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Ayres Recommended Sentencing Memorandum

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 1 of 18

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT


FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA :


: Case No. 1:21-cr-156 (JDB)
v. :
:
STEPHEN AYRES, :
:
Defendant :

GOVERNMENT’S SENTENCING MEMORANDUM

The United States of America, by and through its attorney, the United States Attorney for

the District of Columbia, respectfully submits this sentencing memorandum in connection with

the above-captioned matter. For the reasons set forth herein, the government requests that this

Court sentence Defendant Stephen Ayres to 60 days incarceration, one year supervised release, 60

hours community service, and $500 in restitution.

I. Introduction

Stephen Ayres, 39, participated in the January 6, 2021 attack on the United States Capitol—

a violent attack that forced an interruption of Congress’s certification of the 2020 Electoral College

vote count, threatened the peaceful transfer of power after the 2020 Presidential election, injured

more than one hundred police officers, and resulted in more than $2.7 million in losses.1

 
1
Although the Statement of Offense in this matter, filed on June 8, 2022, (ECF No. 64 at ¶ 6)
reflects a sum of more than $1.4 million for repairs, as of April 5, 2022, the approximate losses
suffered as a result of the siege at the United States Capitol was $2,734,783.15. That amount
reflects, among other things, damage to the United States Capitol building and grounds and certain
costs borne by the United States Capitol Police.
 

1
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 2 of 18

Defendant Ayres pleaded guilty to one count of violating 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(2),

disorderly or disruptive conduct in a restricted building or grounds. As explained herein, a sentence

of 60 days is appropriate in this case based on Ayres’s: (1) statements on Facebook, prior to

January 6, that members of Congress, Chief Justice John Roberts, and Vice President Michael

Pence had committed treason and were now put on notice by “We The People””; (2) entry into the

Capitol and posting to Facebook of images of the riot; and (3) agreement with another person, in

a YouTube video posted after the attack, that “The purpose of today was to expose Pence as a

traitor” and “the American people are not going to let this slide” – all words that incite violence.

The Court must also consider that Ayres’s conduct on January 6, like the conduct of

hundreds of other rioters, took place in the context of a large and violent riot that relied on numbers

to overwhelm police breach the Capitol, and disrupt the proceedings. See United States v. Thomas

Fee, 1:21-cr-00131 (JDB), Tr. 04/01/2022 at 17 (“The defendant was an active participant in a

mob assault on our core democratic values and our cherished institution. And that assault was

intended by many and by the mob at large in general to interfere with an important democratic

processes of this country. I cannot ignore that, cannot pull this misdemeanor out of that context.”)

(statement of Judge Bates). The defendant’s actions and those of his fellow rioters enabled the

breach the Capitol, threatened the lives of the police officers, legislators and their staffs, and

disrupted the certification vote for several hours. See United States v. Matthew Mazzocco, 1:21-

cr-00054 (TSC), Tr. 10/4/2021 at 25 (“A mob isn't a mob without the numbers. The people who

were committing those violent acts did so because they had the safety of numbers.”) (statement of

Judge Chutkan). Accordingly, as explained more fully below, the government believes that a

sentence of incarceration is appropriate in this case.

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 3 of 18

II. Factual and Procedural Background

The January 6, 2021 Attack on the Capitol

To avoid unnecessary exposition, the government refers to the general summary of the

attack on the U.S. Capitol. See ECF 21 (Statement of Offense), at 1-7. As this Court knows, a riot

cannot occur without rioters, and each rioter’s actions—from the most mundane to the most

violent— contributed, directly and indirectly, to the violence and destruction of that day. With that

backdrop we turn to Ayres’s conduct and behavior on January 6.

Ayres’s Role in the January 6, 2021 Attack on the Capitol

On or about January 5, 2021, Ayres traveled from Ohio to Washington, D.C., via

automobile. The purpose of his trip was to protest Congress’ certification of the Electoral College.

  Importantly, prior to January 6, Ayres made several posts on his Facebook account

revealing the purpose of his trip. In particular, in a post made on January 2, 2021, Ayres stated:

“History is being made right in front of your eyes! When your grandchildren ask “Where were you

when...........happened?” What’s your answer going to be?” The post attaches an image of a poster

stating, “January 6th Washington, DC, the president is calling on us to come back to Washington

on January 6th for a big protest – ‘Be there, will be wild.’”

In addition, in a post on January 3, 2021, Ayers stated: “Mainstream media, social media,

Democrat party, FISA courts, Chief Justice John Roberts, Joe Biden, Nancy Pelosi, etc....all have

committed TREASON against a sitting U.S. president!!! All are now put on notice by ‘We The

People!’”

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 4 of 18

   

Figure 1 Figure 2

On January 6, Ayres attended the “Stop the Steal” rally and then marched with other

protestors to the Capitol. At about 2:30 p.m., Ayres was part of the crowd that had gathered outside

the Senate Wing Doors of the Capitol. At approximately 2:50 p.m., Ayres sent the picture above

on the left (Figure 1) to another Facebook user. He later messaged the same user that: “Some

cops already stood down and took their gear off in our favor.” At approximately 2:51 p.m., a few

minutes after rioters had breached the make-shift barricades set up by Capitol police officers,

Ayers entered the Capitol through the Senate Wing Doors.

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 5 of 18

He remained inside the Capitol for some time.2 Ayres joined with others in chanting and

parading inside the Capitol. At approximately 6:15 p.m., Ayres posted a video to Facebook of

rioters storming the Capitol (Still Photo Above--Figure 2). Still photos form the Senate Wing

video surveillance system showing defendant Ayres are included below.

On January 7, 2021, a video was posted to YouTube showing Ayres, another male

individual (Male 1) and a female inside a hotel room after the riot. Male 1 stated: “It’s not over,

trust me. The purpose of today was to expose Pence as a traitor,” and the female responded that

that “the American people are not going to let this slide, especially after today.” Ayres responded,

“yup.” Ayres stated that the “fake news” would not accurately report on what happened at the

Capitol but that they had “seen it all” and they “got footage all over the place on the Capitol” and

that they would “probably share some of it here and there.”

 
2
Ayres agreed in the Statement of Offense that he stayed in the Capitol for approximately ten
minutes. However, as discussed below, in July 2022, Ayres testified before the House Select
Committee to Investigate the January 6th Attack on the Capitol. During his testimony, Ayres was
asked what made him decide to leave the Capitol. Ayres replied that “Basically when President
Trump put his tweet out, we literally left right after that [came] out.” Former President Trump
issued his tweet, telling his supporters to go home, at 4:17 p.m. Thus, according to his own
testimony before the Committee, Ayres was at the Capitol for approximately one and one-half
hours.
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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 6 of 18

The Charges and Plea Agreement

On January 21, 2021, the United States charged Ayres by criminal complaint with violating

18 U.S.C. §1512(c)(2) and related charges. On January 25, 2021, law enforcement officers

arrested him at his home in Warren, Ohio. On February 25, 2021, a federal grand jury in the

District of Columbia returned a four-count Indictment charging Ayres and Matthew Perna with

Obstruction of an Official Proceeding and Aiding and Abetting, in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§

1512(c)(2) and 2 (Count 1); Entering and Remaining in a Restricted Building or Grounds, in

violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) (Count 2); Disorderly and Disruptive Conduct in a Restricted

Building or Grounds, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(2) (Count 3); and Disorderly Conduct in

a Capitol Building, in violation of 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(D) (Count 4).3 On June 8, 2022, Ayres

pled guilty to Count Three of the Indictment, charging him with disorderly and disruptive conduct

in a restricted building or grounds.

III. Statutory Penalties

Ayres now faces a sentencing on a single count of violating 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a). As noted

in the plea agreement and by the U.S. Probation Office, Section 1752(a)(2) carries a maximum

sentence of one year of imprisonment, a fine of no more than $100,000, and a term of supervised

release of not more than one year. Ayres must also pay restitution under the terms of his plea

agreement. See 18 U.S.C. § 3663(a)(3); United States v. Anderson, 545 F.3d 1072, 1078-79 (D.C.

Cir. 2008).

 
3
On December 17, 2021, Perna pled guilty to all counts in the indictment. On March 9, 2022,
the government filed a request for abatement of the prosecution, stating that Perna had died on or
about February 25, 2022. ECF Doc. 49.
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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 7 of 18

As the Supreme Court has instructed, the Court “should begin all sentencing proceedings

by correctly calculating the applicable Guidelines range.” United States v. Gall, 552 U.S. 38, 49

(2007). “As a matter of administration and to secure nationwide consistency, the Guidelines should

be the starting point and the initial benchmark” for determining a defendant’s sentence. Id. at 49.

The United States Sentencing Guidelines (“U.S.S.G.” or “Guidelines”) are “the product of careful

study based on extensive empirical evidence derived from the review of thousands of individual

sentencing decisions” and are the “starting point and the initial benchmark” for sentencing. Id. at

49.

The government agrees with the Sentencing Guidelines calculation set forth in the PSR.

According to the PSR, the U.S. Probation Office calculated Ayres’ adjusted offense level under

the Sentencing Guidelines as follows:

Base Offense Level (U.S.S.G. §2A2.4(a)) 10


Acceptance of Responsibility (USSG §3E1.1(a)) -2
Total Adjusted Offense Level 8

See PSR at ¶¶ 30-35.

The U.S. Probation Office calculated Ayres’s criminal history as a category I. PSR at ¶ 38.

Accordingly, the U.S. Probation Office calculated Ayres’s total adjusted offense level, after

acceptance, at 8, and his corresponding Guidelines imprisonment range at 0-6 months. PSR at ¶

64. Ayres’s plea agreement contains an agreed-upon Guidelines’ calculation that mirrors the U.S.

Probation Office’s calculation.

“The Guidelines as written reflect the fact that the Sentencing Commission examined tens

of thousands of sentences and worked with the help of many others in the law enforcement

community over a long period of time in an effort to fulfill [its] statutory mandate.” Rita v. United

States, 551 U.S. 338, 349 (2007). As required by Congress, the Commission has “‘modif[ied] and

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 8 of 18

adjust[ed] past practice in the interests of greater rationality, avoiding inconsistency, complying

with congressional instructions, and the like.’” Kimbrough v. United States, 552 U.S. 85, 96

(2007); 28 U.S.C. § 994(m). In so doing, the Commission “has the capacity courts lack to ‘base its

determinations on empirical data and national experience, guided by professional staff with

appropriate expertise,’” and “to formulate and constantly refine national sentencing standards.”

Kimbrough, 552 U.S. at 108. Accordingly, courts must give “respectful consideration to the

Guidelines.” Id. at 101. As the Third Circuit has stressed:

The Sentencing Guidelines are based on the United States


Sentencing Commission’s in-depth research into prior sentences,
presentence investigations, probation and parole office statistics,
and other data. U.S.S.G. §1A1.1, intro, comment 3. More
importantly, the Guidelines reflect Congress’s determination of
potential punishments, as set forth in statutes, and Congress’s
on-going approval of Guidelines sentencing, through oversight of
the Guidelines revision process. See 28 U.S.C. § 994(p) (providing
for Congressional oversight of amendments to the Guidelines).
Because the Guidelines reflect the collected wisdom of various
institutions, they deserve careful consideration in each case.
Because they have been produced at Congress's direction, they
cannot be ignored.

United States v. Goff, 501 F.3d 250, 257 (3d Cir. 2005). “[W]here judge and Commission both

determine that the Guidelines sentences is an appropriate sentence for the case at hand, that

sentence likely reflects the § 3553(a) factors (including its ‘not greater than necessary’

requirement),” and that significantly increases the likelihood that the sentence is a reasonable one.”

Rita, 551 U.S. at 347 (emphasis in original). In other words, “the Commission’s recommendation

of a sentencing range will ‘reflect a rough approximation of sentences that might achieve §

3553(a)’s objectives.’” Kimbrough, 552 U.S. at 89.

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 9 of 18

Here, while the Court must balance all of the § 3553 factors to fashion a just and appropriate

sentence, the Guidelines unquestionably provide the most helpful benchmark. As this Court

knows, the government has charged a considerable number of persons with crimes based on the

January 6 riot. This includes hundreds of felonies and misdemeanors that will be subjected to

Guidelines analysis. In order to reflect Congress’s will—the same Congress that served as a

backdrop to this criminal incursion—the Guidelines will be a powerful driver of consistency and

fairness moving forward.

IV. Sentencing Factors Under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)

In this misdemeanor case, sentencing is guided by 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), which identifies

the factors a court must consider in formulating the sentence. Some of those factors include: the

nature and circumstances of the offense, § 3553(a)(1); the history and characteristics of the

defendant, id.; the need for the sentence to reflect the seriousness of the offense and promote

respect for the law, § 3553(a)(2)(A); the need for the sentence to afford adequate deterrence, §

3553(a)(2)(B); and the need to avoid unwarranted sentence disparities among defendants with

similar records who have been found guilty of similar conduct. § 3553(a)(6). In this case, as

described below, the Section 3553(a) factors weigh in favor of 60 days incarceration.

A. The Nature and Circumstances of the Offense

The attack on the U.S. Capitol, on January 6, 2021 was a crime unparalleled in American

history and defies comparison to other violent riots. It represented a grave threat to our democratic

norms and practices. Indeed, it was the one of the only times in our history when the building was

literally occupied by hostile participants.

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 10 of 18

While each defendant must be sentenced based on their own conduct, this Court should

take into account that each person who entered the Capitol on January 6 without authorization did

so under extreme circumstances. As they entered the Capitol, they very likely crossed through

numerous barriers and barricades and heard the violent outcries of a mob. Depending on the timing

and location of their approach, they also may have observed extensive fighting between the rioters

and police and smelled chemical irritants in the air. No rioter was a mere tourist that day.

Additionally, while assessing Ayres’s individual conduct and fashioning a just sentence,

this Court should look to a number of critical aggravating and mitigating factors, including: (1)

whether, when, and how the defendant entered the Capitol building; (2) whether the defendant

encouraged violence; (3) whether the defendant encouraged property destruction; (4) defendant’s

reaction to acts of violence or destruction; (5) whether, during or after the riot, the defendant

destroyed evidence; (6) the length of the defendant’s time inside of the building, and exactly where

the defendant traveled; (7) the defendant’s statements in person or on social media; (8) whether

the defendant cooperated with, or ignored commands from police officers; and (9) whether the

defendant demonstrated sincere remorse or contrition. While these factors are not exhaustive nor

dispositive, they help to place each defendant on a spectrum as to their fair and just punishment.

Had Ayres personally engaged in violence or destruction, he would be facing additional charges

and/or penalties associated with that conduct. The absence of violent or destructive acts on the part

of Ayres is therefore not a mitigating factor in misdemeanor cases.

Accordingly, the nature and the circumstances of this offense establish that incarceration

is the appropriate sentence in this matter.

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 11 of 18

B. The History and Characteristics of Ayres

As set forth in the PSR, defendant Ayres has no prior criminal history. He was employed

as a carpenter and cabinet maker and lost his job following his arrest in this case. In addition,

while on pre-trial release for nearly 18 months, he has not violated his conditions of release. This

factor, then, weighs in favor of a lower sentence.

As noted, in July 2022, Ayres testified before the House Select Committee to Investigate

the January 6th Attack on the Capitol. As reported in the press, as Ayres was leaving the hearing

room, he apologized to former Capitol Police Officer Aquilino Gonell and Washington

Metropolitan Police Officer Daniel Hodges, who were seated in the audience behind Ayres. Asked

later about Ayres’s apology, Officer Gonnell said, “I accepted his apology. I am not a vindictive

person. Somehow he still [has] to answer to the judge criminally and also to his Maker. But I

think that apology should have been directed first [to] Erin Smith, the widow of Jeffrey Smith from

MPD, who was sitting right next to me yesterday, and he did not bother to stop …. The first person

he should have apologized [to] was Erin Smith. Her husband lost his life ... not because of what

[Ayres] did, but because of what he was part of. … Whether [Ayres apologized] as a photo op or

just looking for leniency [from] the judge, that’s not for me to decide.”

https://thehill.com/blogs/blog-briefing-room/3557287-officer-says-he-accepted-apology-from-

jan-6-witness-who-stormed-capitol/

C. The Need for the Sentence Imposed to Reflect the Seriousness of the Offense
and Promote Respect for the Law

The attack on the U.S. Capitol building and grounds was an attack on the rule of law. “The

violence and destruction of property at the U.S. Capitol on January 6 showed a blatant and

appalling disregard for our institutions of government and the orderly administration of the

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 12 of 18

democratic process.4 As with the nature and circumstances of the offense, this factor supports a

sentence of incarceration, as it will in most cases, including misdemeanor cases, arising out of the

January 6 riot. See United States v. Joshua Bustle and Jessica Bustle, 21-cr-238-TFH, Tr. 08/24/21

at 3 (“As to probation, I don't think anyone should start off in these cases with any presumption of

probation. I think the presumption should be that these offenses were an attack on our democracy

and that jail time is usually -- should be expected”) (statement of Judge Hogan).

D. The Need for the Sentence to Afford Adequate Deterrence

Deterrence encompasses two goals: general deterrence, or the need to deter crime

generally, and specific deterrence, or the need to protect the public from further crimes by this

defendant. 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(2)(B-C), United States v. Russell, 600 F.3d 631, 637 (D.C. Cir.

2010).

General Deterrence

The need for general deterrence weighs heavily in favor of incarceration in nearly every

case arising out of the violent riot at the Capitol. Indeed, general deterrence may be the most

compelling reason to impose a sentence of incarceration. “Future would-be rioters must be

deterred.” (statement of Judge Nichols at sentencing, United States v. Thomas Gallagher, 1:21-

CR-00041 Tr. 10/13/2021 at 37).

General deterrence is an important consideration because many of the rioters intended that

their attack on the Capitol would disrupt, if not prevent, one of the most important democratic

 
4
Federal Bureau of Investigation Director Christopher Wray, Statement before the House
Oversight and Reform Committee (June 15, 2021), available at
https://oversight.house.gov/sites/democrats.oversight.house.gov/files/Wray%20
Testimony.pdf
12
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 13 of 18

processes we have: the peaceful transfer of power to a newly elected President. As noted by Judge

Moss during sentencing, in United States v. Paul Hodgkins, 21-cr-188-RDM:

[D]emocracy requires the cooperation of the governed. When a mob is prepared to


attack the Capitol to prevent our elected officials from both parties from performing
their constitutional and statutory duty, democracy is in trouble. The damage that
[[Defendant Ayres]] and others caused that day goes way beyond the several-hour
delay in the certification. It is a damage that will persist in this country for decades.

Tr. at 69-70. Indeed, the attack on the Capitol means “that it will be harder today than it was seven

months ago for the United States and our diplomats to convince other nations to pursue democracy.

It means that it will be harder for all of us to convince our children and our grandchildren that

democracy stands as the immutable foundation of this nation.” Id. at 70.

The gravity of these offenses demands deterrence. This was not a protest. See United States

v. Paul Hodgkins, 21-cr-188-RDM, Tr. at 46 (“I don’t think that any plausible argument can be

made defending what happened in the Capitol on January 6th as the exercise of First Amendment

rights.”) (statement of Judge Moss). And it is important to convey to future potential rioters—

especially those who intend to improperly influence the democratic process—that their actions

will have consequences. There is possibly no greater factor that this Court must consider.

Specific Deterrence

The government cannot predict whether Ayres is likely to recidivate. Ayres claimed he

fell for the contentions of others that the election had been “stolen” and acted based on those

false claims. But having allegedly been fooled once by such claims that were loudly broadcast in

the media and on-line, and with the potential for similar claims in the future by the same actors if

future election results do not go their way, the Court should be concerned that Ayers will stick to

his rather lukewarm response to a question put to him by Representative Liz Cheney whether he

still believed the election was stolen. Ayres replied, “Not so much now. I got away from all of

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the social media ….” Thus, the government’s request for a sentence of incarceration is based on

the need for general deterrence, and not a concern for specific deterrence.

E. The Need to Avoid Unwarranted Sentencing Disparities

As the Court is aware, the government has charged hundreds of individuals for their roles

in this one-of-a-kind assault on the Capitol, ranging from unlawful entry misdemeanors, such as

in this case, to assault on police officers, to conspiracy to corruptly interfere with Congress.5 This

Court must sentence Ayres based on his own conduct and relevant characteristics, but should give

substantial weight to the context of his unlawful conduct: his participation in the January 6 riot.

Although those like Ayers convicted of misdemeanors are generally less culpable than defendants

convicted of felonies, misdemeanor breaches of the Capitol on January 6, 2021, were not minor

crimes. A probationary sentence should not be the default.6 See United States v. Anna Morgan-

Lloyd, 1:21-cr-00164 (RCL), Tr. 6/23/2021 at 19 (“I don’t want to create the impression that

probation is the automatic outcome here because it’s not going to be.”) (statement of Judge

Lamberth at sentencing). Accord, United States v. Valerie Ehrke, 1:21-cr-00097 (PFF), Tr.

9/17/2021 at 13 (statement of Judge Friedman).

 
5
Attached to this sentencing memorandum is a table providing additional information about the
sentences imposed on other Capitol breach defendants. That table also shows that the requested
sentence here would not result in unwarranted sentencing disparities.
6
    Early in this investigation, the Government made a very limited number of plea offers in
misdemeanor cases that included an agreement to recommend probation, including in United
States v. Anna Morgan-Lloyd, 1:21-cr-00164(RCL); United States v. Valerie Elaine Ehrke, 1:21-
cr-00097(PFF); and United States v. Donna Sue Bissey, 1:21-cr-00165(TSC). The government is
abiding by its agreements in those cases, but has made no such agreement in this case. Cf. United
States v. Rosales-Gonzales, 801 F.3d 1177, 1183 (9th Cir. 2015) (no unwarranted sentencing
disparities under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(6) between defendants who plead guilty under a “fast-track”
program and those who do not given the “benefits gained by the government when defendants
plead guilty early in criminal proceedings”) (citation omitted). 
 

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Ayres has pleaded guilty to Count Three of the Indictment, charging him with Disorderly

or Disruptive Conduct in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a) This offense is a Class A misdemeanor.

18 U.S.C. § 3559. The sentencing factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), including “the need to

avoid unwarranted sentence disparities among defendants with similar records who have been

found guilty of similar conduct,” 18 U.S.C.A. § 3553(6), apply.

For one thing, although all the other defendants discussed below participated in the Capitol

breach on January 6, 2021, many salient differences explain the differing recommendations and

sentences. Avoiding unwarranted disparities requires the courts to consider not only a defendant’s

“records” and “conduct” but other relevant sentencing criteria, such as a defendant’s expression of

remorse or cooperation with law enforcement. See United States v. Hemphill, 514 F.3d 1350, 1365

(D.C. Cir. 2008) (no unwarranted disparity regarding lower sentence of codefendant who, unlike

defendant, pleaded guilty and cooperated with the government).

In cases for which the Sentencing Guidelines apply, “[t]he best way to curtail

‘unwarranted’ disparities is to follow the Guidelines, which are designed to treat similar offenses

and offenders similarly.” United States v. Bartlett, 567 F.3d 901, 908 (7th Cir. 2009). See id. (“A

sentence within a Guideline range ‘necessarily’ complies with § 3553(a)(6).”).

Sentencing courts are permitted to consider sentences imposed on co-defendants in

assessing disparity. E.g., United States v. Knight, 824 F.3d 1105, 1111 (D.C. Cir. 2016); United

States v. Mejia, 597 F.3d 1329, 1343-44 (D.C. Cir. 2010); United States v. Bras, 483 F.3d 103,

114 (D.C. Cir. 2007). The Capitol breach was sui generis: a mass crime with significant

distinguishing features, including the historic assault on the seat of legislative branch of federal

government, the vast size of the mob, the goal of impeding if not preventing the peaceful transfer

of Presidential power, the use of violence by a substantial number of rioters against police officers,

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Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 16 of 18

and large number of victims. Thus, even though many of defendants were not charged as

conspirators or as codefendants, the sentences handed down for Capitol breach offenses is an

appropriate group for purposes of measuring disparity of any future sentence.

Of the hundreds of persons charged in the January 6 attack on the Capitol, very few have

pled guilty to, and been sentenced for, a single count of violating Section 1752(a)(2). Those few

cases have generally involved aggressive conduct by the defendant not present in this case (such

as throwing objects at the police, trying to grab an officer’s baton, and the like) – and the

government has asked for sentences of approximately 12 months’ incarceration in those cases,

significantly more than it seeks here.

For example, in United States v. Matthew Baggott, 1:21-cr-411-02, the government sought

a sentence in the middle of the guideline range of 8 to 14 months (effectively 10 months’

incarceration, because the statutory maximum sentence for a violation of Section 1752 is 12

months’ incarceration). Baggott was part of a crowd under the scaffolding on the Northwest Stairs

that taunted police, sprayed substances at them, and attempted to physically breach the metal

barricades that had been set up for the protection of the officers, the building, and those inside.

Prior to his entry into the Capitol, Baggott threw an object at the Capitol Police at the top of the

Northwest Stairs. He then entered the Capitol as part of the first wave of rioters to breach the

Senate Wing Doors, pumping his fist in the air prior to entering; remained in the Capitol for more

than 40 minutes, during which time he went to the Crypt, the Rotunda, and Statuary Hall;

confronted police in the Ohio Cloak Corridor; and grabbed an officer’s baton but did not succeed

in taking it. The court imposed a sentence of three months’ incarceration, significantly below the

advisory guideline range.

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Similarly, in United States v. Dennis Sidorski, 1:21-cr-48 (ABJ), the government sought a

sentence of 12 months’ incarceration, the bottom of the 12 to 18 month advisory guideline range

applicable in that case. Sidorski – wearing a sweatshirt with AMERICAN SUPREMACIST

written on it – went to the Capitol. Outside the Capitol, he made unwarranted contact with a police

officer, putting his hand on the officer’s shoulder and arm for approximately three seconds. He

then scaled a wall near Northwest scaffolding; entered the Senate Wing Door at 2:14 p.m.,

approximately one minute after it was first breached; walked through or remained in the Rotunda,

Statuary Hall, the Upper House Doors, and a suite of offices of Speak of the House Nancy Pelosi

(where he remained for six minutes); and was present in the Crypt when a line of police officers

was forced to fall back due to the unruly mob. Later, after seeing his image on TV, Sidorski threw

away his distinctive sweatshirt and deleted his Facebook account. The court imposed a sentence

of 100 days’ incarceration, significantly below the advisory guideline range.

In this case, which lacks the aggravating factors present in the cases above, the government

asks for a sentence of 60 days, substantially less than it has sought in other Section 1752 cases.

In any event, the goal of minimizing unwarranted sentencing disparities in § 3553(a)(6) is

“only one of several factors that must be weighted and balanced,” and the degree of weight is

“firmly committed to the discretion of the sentencing judge.” United States v. Coppola, 671 F.3d

220, 254 (2d Cir. 2012). The § 3553(a) factors that this Court assesses are “open-ended,” with the

result that “different district courts may have distinct sentencing philosophies and may emphasize

and weigh the individual § 3553(a) factors differently; and every sentencing decision involves its

own set of facts and circumstances regarding the offense and the offender.” United States v.

Gardellini, 545 F.3d 1089, 1093 (D.C. Cir. 2008). “[D]ifferent district courts can and will sentence

differently—differently from the Sentencing Guidelines range, differently from the sentence an

17
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61 Filed 09/15/22 Page 18 of 18

appellate court might have imposed, and differently from how other district courts might have

sentenced that defendant.” Id. at 1095.

V. Conclusion

Sentencing requires the Court to carefully balance the § 3553(a) factors. Balancing these

factors, the government recommends that this Court sentence Ayres to 60 days incarceration, one

year supervised release, 60 hours community service, and $500 in restitution. Such a sentence

protects the community, promotes respect for the law, and deters future crime by imposing

restrictions on his liberty as a consequence of his behavior, while recognizing his acceptance of

responsibility for his crime.

Respectfully submitted,

MATTHEW M. GRAVES
United States Attorney
D.C. Bar No. 481052

By: _/s/ Nihar R. Mohanty________________


Nihar R. Mohanty
Assistant United States Attorney
D.C. Bar No. 436-686
601 D Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20530
(202) 252-7700
[email protected]   
           

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE 

On this 15th day of September, 2022, a copy of the foregoing was served upon all parties
listed on the Electronic Case Filing (ECF) System.

Nihar Mohanty
Assistant United States Attorney

18
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 1 of 29

Table 1: Cases in which the government recommended a probation sentence without home detention1

Defendant Case Number Offense of Conviction Government Recommendation Sentence Imposed


Name
Morgan-Lloyd, 1:21-CR-00164-RCL 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
Anna 40 hours community service 120 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Ehrke, Valerie 1:21-CR-00097-PLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
40 hours community service 120 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Bissey, Donna 1:21-CR-00165-TSC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 14 days’ incarceration
40 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Hiles, Jacob 1:21-CR-00155-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Wangler, 1:21-CR-00365-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
Douglas 40 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Harrison, Bruce 1:21-CR-00365-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 48 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
40 hours community service 60 hours of community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution

 
1
Early in this investigation, the Government made a very limited number of plea offers in misdemeanor cases that included an agreement to recommend probation
in United States v. Anna Morgan-Lloyd, 1:21-cr-00164(RCL); United States v. Valerie Elaine Ehrke, 1:21-cr-00097(PFF); United States v. Donna Sue Bissey, 1:21-
cr-00165(TSC), United States v. Douglas K. Wangler, 1:21-cr-00365(DLF), and United States v. Bruce J. Harrison, 1:21-cr-00365(DLF). The government is
abiding by its agreements in those cases, but has made no such agreement in this case. Cf. United States v. Rosales-Gonzales, 801 F.3d 1177, 1183 (9th Cir. 2015)
(no unwarranted sentencing disparities under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(6) between defendants who plead guilty under a “fast-track” program and those who do not given
the “benefits gained by the government when defendants plead guilty early in criminal proceedings”) (citation omitted).

1
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 2 of 29

Table 2: Cases in which the government recommended a probation sentence with home detention

Defendant Case Number Offense of Conviction Government Recommendation Sentence Imposed


Name
Bustle, Jessica 1:21-CR-00238-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ home detention 2 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
40 hours community service 40 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Bustle, Joshua 1:21-CR-00238-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ home detention 30 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
40 hours community service 40 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Doyle, Danielle 1:21-CR-00324-TNM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 2 months’ probation
36 months’ probation $3,000 fine
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Bennett, 1:21-CR-00227-JEB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ home detention 3 months’ home detention
Andrew 36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
60 hours community service 80 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Mazzocco, 1:21-CR-00054-TSC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ home detention 45 days’ incarceration
Matthew 36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Rosa, Eliel 1:21-CR-00068-TNM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ home detention 12 months’ probation
36 months’ probation 100 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
   

2
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 3 of 29

Gallagher, 1:21-CR-00041-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ home detention 24 months’ probation


Thomas 36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
Fine $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Vinson, Thomas 1:21-CR-00355- 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ home detention 5 years’ probation
RBW 3 years’ probation $5,000 fine
60 hours community service 120 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Dillon, Brittiany 1:21-CR-00360-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(D) 3 months’ home detention 2 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Sanders, 1:21-CR-00384-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 36 months’ probation
Jonathan 36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Fitchett, Cindy 1:21-CR-00041-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 30 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Sweet, Douglas 1:21-CR-00041-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ home detention 30 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Cordon, Sean 1:21-CR-00269-TNM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ home detention 2 months’ probation
36 months’ probation $4000 fine
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
   

3
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 4 of 29

Wilkerson, John 1:21-CR-00302-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 36 months’ probation
IV 36 months’ probation $2500 fine
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Jones, Caleb 1:21-CR-00321-JEB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ home detention 2 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
60 hours community service 100 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Brown, Terry 1:21-CR-00041-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ home detention 30 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Wrigley, 1:21-CR-00042-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 18 months’ probation
Andrew 36 months’ probation $2000 fine
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Parks, Jennifer 1:21-CR-00363-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ home detention 24 months’ probation
36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Reimler, 1:21-CR-00239- 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 30 days’ home detention
Nicholas RDM 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Miller, Brandon 1:21-CR-00266-TSC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ home detention 20 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Miller, 1:21-CR-00266-TSC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 14 days’ incarceration
Stephanie 36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Hatley, Andrew 1:21-CR-00098-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 36 months’ probation
36 months’ probation $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution

4
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 5 of 29

Pert, Rachael 1:21-CR-00139-TNM 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 3 months’ home detention 24 months’ probation
24 months’ probation 100 hours community service
40 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Winn, Dana 1:21-CR-00139-TNM 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 3 months’ home detention 10 days’ incarceration (weekends)
24 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
40 hours community service 100 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Wickersham, 1:21-CR-00606-RCL 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 4 months’ home detention 3 months’ home detention
Gary 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service $2000 fine
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Schwemmer, 1:21-CR-00364-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ home detention 24 months’ probation
Esther 36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Kelly, Kenneth 1:21-CR-00331-CKK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 2 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Straka, Brandon 1:21-cr-00579-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(D) 4 months’ home detention 3 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service $5000 fine
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Sizer, Julia 1:21-CR-00621-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ home detention 12 months’ probation
36 months’ probation $2,000 fine
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Blauser, 1:21-CR-00386-TNM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ home detention $500 fine
William 36 months’ probation $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
   

5
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 6 of 29

Barnard, 1:21-CR-00235-RC 40 U.S.C. § 30 days’ home detention 30 days’ home detention


Richard 5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Witcher, Jeffrey 1:21-CR-00235-RC 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 2 months’ home detention 12 months’ probation
36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
McAlanis, 1:21-CR-00516-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 2 months’ home detention 24 months’ probation
Edward 5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Lollis, James 1:21-CR-00671-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 3 months’ home detention 3 months’ home detention
5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
100 hours community service 100 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Schubert, Amy 1:21-CR-00588-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 3 months’ home detention 18 months’ probation
5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation $2000 fine
60 hours community service 100 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Schubert, John 1:21-CR-00587-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 2 months’ home detention 18 months’ probation
5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation $1500 fine
60 hours community service 100 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Orangias, 1:21-CR-00265-CKK 40 U.S.C. § 3 months’ home detention 3 months’ home detention
Michael 5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Quick, Michael 1:21-CR-00201-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 3 months’ home detention 36 months’ probation
5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation $1000 fine
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Quick, Stephen 1:21-CR-00201-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 2 months’ home detention 24 months’ probation
5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation $1000 fine
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution

6
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 7 of 29

Reda, Kenneth 1:21-CR-00452-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 2 months’ home detention 2 months’ home detention
5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
McCreary, 1:21-CR-00125-BAH 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 3 months’ home detention 42 days’ intermittent incarceration
Brian 36 months’ probation (condition of probation)
60 hours community service 2 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$2,500 fine
$500 restitution
Colbath, Paul 1:21-CR-00650-RDM 40 U.S.C. § 3 months’ home detention 30 day’s home detention
5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Lewis, Jacob 1:21-CR-00100-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 2 months’ home detention 24 months’ probation
5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation $3000 fine
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Lentz, Nicholes 1:22-CR-00053-RDM 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 2 months’ home detention 1 month home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
100 hours community service
$500 restitution
Daughtry, 1:21-CR00141-RDM 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 4 month’s home detention 60 days’ home detention
Michael 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Juran, John 1:21-CR-00419-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 2 months’ home detention 2 months’ home detention
5104(e)(2)(G) 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service $500 fine
$500 restitution $500 restitution

Table 3: Cases in which the government recommended a sentence of incarceration

Defendant Case Number Offense of Conviction Government Recommendation Sentence Imposed


Name
Curzio, Michael 1:21-CR-00041-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 6 months’ incarceration (time 6 months’ incarceration (time
served) served)

7
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 8 of 29

$500 restitution
Hodgkins, Paul 1:21-CR-00188-RDM 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2) 18 months’ incarceration 8 months’ incarceration
24 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution
Dresch, Karl 1:21-CR-00071-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 6 months’ incarceration (time 6 months’ incarceration (time
served) served)
$1000 fine $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Jancart, Derek 1:21-CR-00148-JEB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(D) 4 months’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Rau, Erik 1:21-CR-00467-JEB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(D) 4 months’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Hemenway, 1:21-CR-00049-TSC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
Edward $500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Reeder, Robert 1:21-CR-00166-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 6 months’ incarceration 3 months’ incarceration
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Bauer, Robert 1:21-CR-00049-TSC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Smocks, Troy 1:21-CR-00198-TSC 18 U.S.C. § 875(c) Low end of sentencing 14 months’ incarceration
guidelines 36 months’ supervised release
36 months’ supervised release
Vinson, Lori 1:21-CR-00355-RBW 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 60 months’ probation
$500 restitution $5,000 fine
120 hours community service
$500 restitution
Griffith, Jack 1:21-CR-00204-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 3 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution
Torrens, Eric 1:21-CR-00204-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 3 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution
Gruppo, 1:21-CR-00391-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 3 months’ home detention
Leonard $500 restitution 24 months’ probation
$3,000 fine

8
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 9 of 29

$500 restitution
Ryan, Jennifer 1:21-CR-00050-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 2 months’ incarceration
$500 restitution $1000 fine
$500 restitution
Croy, Glenn 1:21-CR-00162-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 14 days’ community correctional
$500 restitution facility
3 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation
$500 restitution
Stotts, Jordan 1:21-CR-00272-TJK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 24 months’ probation
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Fairlamb, Scott 1:21-CR-00120-RCL 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2) 44 months’ incarceration 41 months’ incarceration
18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1) 36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2000 fine $2000 restitution
Camper, Boyd 1:21-CR-00325-CKK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 2 months’ incarceration
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Rukstales, 1:21-CR-00041-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
Bradley $500 restitution $500 restitution
Cordon, Kevin 1:21-CR-00277-TNM 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 30 days’ incarceration 12 months’ probation
12 months’ supervised release $4000 fine
$500 restitution 100 hours community service
$500 restitution
Chansley, Jacob 1:21-CR-00003-RCL 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2) 51 months’ incarceration 41 months’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution $2000 restitution
Mish, David 1:21-CR-00112-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Lolos, John 1:21-CR-00243-APM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 14 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Scavo, Frank 1:21-CR-00254-RCL 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 2 months’ incarceration
$500 restitution $5000 fine
$500 restitution

9
 
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Abual-Ragheb, 1:21-CR-00043-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention


Rasha $500 restitution 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Peterson, 1:21-CR-00309-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
Russell $500 restitution $500 restitution
Simon, Mark 1:21-CR-00067-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 35 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Ericson, 1:21-CR-00506-TNM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 20 days’ incarceration (consecutive
Andrew $500 restitution weekends)
24 months’ probation
$500 restitution
Pham, Tam 1:21-CR-00109-TJK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
Dinh $500 restitution $1000 fine
$500 restitution
Nelson, 1:21-CR-00344-JDB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
Brandon $500 restitution $2500 fine
50 hours community service
$500 restitution
Markofski, 1:21-CR-00344-JDB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
Abram $500 restitution $1000 fine
50 hours community service
$500 restitution
Marquez, Felipe 1:21-CR-00136-RC 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(2) 4 months’ incarceration 3 month’s home detention
12 months’ supervised release 18 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Meredith, 1:21-CR-00159-ABJ 18 U.S.C. § 875(c) Midrange of 37-46 months’ 28 months’ incarceration
Cleveland incarceration 36 months’ supervised release
36 months’ supervised release
Sorvisto, Jeremy 1:21-CR-00320-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Mariotto, 1:21-CR-00094-RBW 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 4 months’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
Anthony 36 months’ probation $5000 fine
$500 restitution 250 hours community service
$500 restitution
   

10
 
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Courtright, 1:21-CR-00072-CRC 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 6 months’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration


Gracyn 12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Palmer, Robert 1:21-CR-00328-TSC 18 U.S.C. § 111(a) and (b) 63 months’ incarceration 63 months’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution $2000 restitution
Thompson, 1:21-CR-00461-RCL 18 U.S.C. § 111(a) and (b) 48 months’ incarceration 46 months’ incarceration
Devlyn 36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution $2000 restitution
Edwards, Gary 1:21-CR-00366-JEB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 12 months’ probation
24 months’ probation $2500 fine
$500 restitution 200 hours of community service
$500 restitution
Tutrow, Israel 1:21-CR-00310-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution
Ridge IV, 1:21-CR-00406-JEB 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 45 days’ incarceration 14 days’ consecutive incarceration
Leonard 12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
60 hours community service $1000 fine
$500 restitution 100 hours community service
$500 restitution
Perretta, 1:21-CR-00539-TSC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
Nicholas $500 restitution $500 restitution
Vukich, 1:21-CR-00539-TSC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
Mitchell $500 restitution $500 restitution
Spencer, 1:21-CR-00147-CKK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 3 months’ incarceration
Virginia 36 months’ probation $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Kostolsky, 1:21-CR-00197-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ home detention
Jackson $500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution
   

11
 
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Rusyn, Michael 1:21-CR-00303-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 24 months’ probation
$2000 fine
$500 restitution
Tryon, William 1:21-CR-00420-RBW 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 30 days’ incarceration 50 days’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$500 restitution $1000 fine
$500 restitution
Sells, Tanner 1:21-CR-00549-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 3 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
60 hours community service $1500 fine
$500 restitution 50 hours community service
$500 restitution
Walden, Jon 1:21-CR-00548-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 30 days’ home detention
60 hours community service 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Prado, Nicole 1:21-CR-00403-RC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 2 months’ 12-hour curfew
36 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
60 hours community service $742 fine
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Williams, Vic 1:21-CR-00388-RC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
60 hours community service $1500 fine
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Wiedrich, Jacob 1:21-CR-00581-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 3 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution 100 hours community service
$500 restitution
Stepakoff, 1:21-CR-00096-RC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
Michael 36 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
60 hours community service $742 fine
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution

12
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 13 of 29

Scirica, 1:21-CR-00457-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 15 days’ incarceration 15 days’ incarceration


Anthony $500 restitution $500 fine
$500 restitution
Crase, Dalton 1:21-CR-00082-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 15 days’ intermittent incarceration
36 months’ probation (condition of probation)
60 hours community service 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Williams, Troy 1:21-CR-00082-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 15 days’ intermittent incarceration
36 months’ probation (condition of probation)
60 hours community service 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Languerand, 1:21-CR-00353-JDB 18 U.S.C. § 111 (a) and 51 months’ incarceration 44 months’ incarceration
Nicholas (b) 36 months’ supervised release 24 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution 60 hours community service
$2000 restitution
Wilson, Zachary 1:21-CR-00578-APM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 45 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Wilson, Kelsey 1:21-CR-00578-APM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 30 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
McAuliffe, 1:21-CR-00608-RCL 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
Justin 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Williams, 1:21-CR-00045-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
Andrew 24 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Leffingwell, 1:21-CR-00005-ABJ 18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1) 27 months’ incarceration 6 months’ incarceration
Mark 36 months’ supervised release 24 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution 200 hours community service
$2,000 restitution

13
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 14 of 29

Wagner, Joshua 1:21-CR-00310-ABJ 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration


36 months’ probation $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Stenz, Brian 1:21-CR-00456-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 14 days’ incarceration as a condition
36 months’ probation of probation
60 hours community service 2 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$2500 fine
$500 restitution
Schornak, 1:21-CR-00278-BAH 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 4-6 months’ incarceration 28 days’ intermittent incarceration (2
Robert 12 months’ supervised release 14-day intervals)
60 hours community service 2 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution
Castro, 1:21-CR-00299-RBW 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
Mariposa $500 restitution $5000 fine
Sunstrum, Traci 1:21-CR-00652-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 30 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Register, Jeffrey 1:21-CR-00349-TJK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 5 months’ incarceration 75 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Johnson, Adam 1:21-CR-00648-RBW 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 90 days’ incarceration 75 days’ incarceration
12 month’s supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$5000 fine $5000 fine
200 hours community service
$500 restitution
Howell, Annie 1:21-CR-00217-TFH 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 60 days’ incarceration 60 days’ intermittent incarceration,
12 month’s supervised release to be served in 10-day installments,
$500 restitution as a condition of probation
36 months’ probation
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Gonzalez, 1:21-CR-00115-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
Eduardo $500 restitution $1000 fine
$500 restitution
Wilson, Duke 1:21-CR-00345-RCL 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2) 46 months’ incarceration 51 months’ incarceration

14
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 15 of 29

18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1) $2000 + TBD restitution for 36 months’ supervised release


injured officer TBD restitution
Strong, Kevin 1:21-CR-00114-TJK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 30 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Bonet, James 1:21-CR-00121-EGS 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 45 days’ incarceration 3 months’ incarceration
12 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
$500 restitution 200 hours community service
$500 restitution
Nalley, Verden 1:21-CR-00016-DLF 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 14 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
12 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Carico, Michael 1:21-CR-00696-TJK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 fine
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Little, James 1:21-CR-00315-RCL 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 60 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Loftus, Kevin 1:21-CR-00081-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Smith, Jeffrey 1:21-CR-00290-RBW 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 5 months’ incarceration 90 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution 24 months’ probation
200 hours community service
$500 restitution
Kelley, Kari 1:21-CR-00201-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
36 months’ probation $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Martin, Zachary 1:21-CR-00201-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
36 months’ probation $1000 fine
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution

15
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 16 of 29

Cudd, Jenny 1:21-CR-00068-TNM 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 75 days’ incarceration 2 months’ probation


12 months’ supervised release $5000 fine
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Jackson, 1:21-CR-00484-RDM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 36 months’ probation with 90 days
Micajah 36 months’ supervised release in residential half-way house
$500 restitution $1,000 fine
$500 restitution
Petrosh, Robert 1:21-CR-00347-TNM 18 U.S.C. § 641 4 months’ incarceration 10 days’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
60 hours community service $1,000 fine
$938 restitution $938 restitution
Ivey, Bryan 1:21-CR-00267-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 60 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
60 hours community service 60 hours community service

Burress, Gabriel 1:21-CR-00744-TJK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 45 days’ home confinement
36 months’ probation 18 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
60 hours community service 60 hours community service

Pettit, Madison 1:21-CR-00744-TJK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 45 days’ home confinement
36 months’ probation 18 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
60 hours community service 60 hours community service

Coffman, 1:21-CR-00004-CKK 26 U.S.C. § 5861(d) Middle of SGR 46 months’ incarceration


Lonnie 22 D.C. Code § 4504(a) 36 months’ probation 36 months’ supervised release
Fee, Thomas 1:21-CR-00133-JDB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
36 months’ probation $500 fine
$500 restitution $500 restitution
60 hours community service 50 hours community service
Herendeen, 1:21-CR-00278-BAH 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 28 days’ incarceration 14 days’ incarceration
Daniel 36 months’ probation 2 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service $500 restitution

16
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 17 of 29

Zlab, Joseph 1:21-CR-00389-RBW 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation


36 months’ probation $500 fine
$500 restitution $500 restitution
60 hours community service 200 hours community service
Riddle, Jason 1:21-CR-00304-DLF 18 U.S.C. § 641 90 days’ incarceration 90 days incarceration for the § 641
40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 12 months’ supervised release offense
$754 restitution 36 months’ probation for the
§ 5104(e)(2)(G) offense
$754 restitution
60 days community service
Fox, Samuel 1:21-CR-00435-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution $2,500 fine
$500 restitution
O’Brien, Kelly 1:21-CR-00633-RCL 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 5 months’ incarceration 90 days’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$500 restitution $1,000 fine
$500 restitution
Hardin, Michael 1:21-CR-00280-TJK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 30 day’s home confinement
36 months’ probation 18 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
Hernandez, 1:21-CR-00747-JEB 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 45 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
Emily 12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$500 restitution $500 restitution
60 hours community service 80 hours community service
Merry, William 1:21-CR-00748-JEB 18 U.S.C. § 641 4 months’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 9 months’ supervised release
$500 restitution 80 hours community service
60 hours community service
Westover, Paul 1:21-CR-00697-JEB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
$500 restitution $500 restitution
O’Malley, 1:21-CR-00704-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
Timothy 36 months’ probation 20 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution

17
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 18 of 29

Reed, Blake 1:21-CR-00204-BAH 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 3 months’ incarceration 42 days’ intermittent confinement
12 months’ supervised release 3 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$2500 fine
$500 restitution
Rebegila, Mark 1:21-CR-00283-APM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 30 days’ home detention
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution $2000 fine
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Watrous, 1:21-CR-00627-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 14 days’ intermittent confinement
Richard 36 months’ probation 2 months’ home detention
60 hours community service 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution $2500 fine
$500 restitution
Meteer, Clifford 1:21-CR-00630-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 75 days’ incarceration 60 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Conover, 1:21-CR-00743-FYP 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ residential reentry center
Thomas 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service $2500 fine
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Lavin, Jean 1:21-CR-00596-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 10 days’ intermittent confinement (5
36 months’ probation weekends)
$500 restitution 2 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation
$2500 fine
$500 restitution
Krzywicki, 1:21-CR-00596-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
Carla 36 months’ probation 3 months’ home detention
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Kulas, Christian 1:21-CR-00397-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 6 months’ probation
36 months’ probation 2 months’ home detention
60 hours community service $500 restitution

18
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 19 of 29

$500 restitution
Kulas, Mark 1:21-CR-00693-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 6 months’ probation
36 months’ probation 2 months’ home detention
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Von Bernewitz, 1:21-CR-00307-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 60 days home detention
Eric 36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
60 hours community service $1000 fine
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Von Bernewitz, 1:21-CR-00307-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
Paul 36 months’ probation $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Ballesteros, 1:21-CR-00580-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
Robert 24 months’ probation 40 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Sarko, Oliver 1:21-CR-00591-CKK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Vuksanaj, 1:21-CR-00620-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 42 days’ intermittent confinement (3,
Anthony 36 months’ probation 14-day periods)
60 hours community service 3 months’ home detention
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$2000 fine
$500 restitution
Creek, Kevin 1:21-CR-00645-DLF 18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1) 27 months’ incarceration 27 months’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution $2000 restitution
Peart, Willard 1:21-CR-00662-PLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service 240 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 fine
$500 restitution

19
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 20 of 29

Webler, 1:21-CR-00741-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration


Matthew $500 restitution $500 restitution
Mostofsky, 1:21-CR-00138-JEB 18 U.S.C. § 641 15 months’ incarceration 8 months’ incarceration
Aaron 18 U.S.C. § 231 36 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release on
(a)(3) $2000 restitution each count to run concurrently
18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 200 hours community service
$2000 restitution
Entrekin, 1:21-CR-00686-FYP 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 105 days incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
Nathan 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Kidd, Nolan 1:21-CR-00429-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 90 days incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Baker, Stephen 1:21-CR-00273-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days incarceration 9 days’ intermittent confinement
$500 restitution 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution
McDonald, 1:21-CR-00429-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 21 days’ incarceration
Savannah 36 months’ probation $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Honeycutt, 1:22-CR-00050-CJN 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 3 months’ incarceration
Adam 36 months’ probation $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Spain, Jr., 1:21-CR-00651-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
Edward 36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Kramer, Philip 1:21-CR-00413-EGS 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation $2500 fine
60 hours community service 100 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Ehmke, Hunter 1:21-CR-00029-TSC 18 U.S.C. § 1361 4 months’ incarceration 4 months’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release

20
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 21 of 29

$2,181 restitution $2,181 restitution


Chapman, 1:21-CR-00676-RC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days incarceration 3 month’s home detention
Robert 36 months’ 18 month’s probation
$742 fine
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Timbrook, 1:21-CR-00361-TNM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 90 days’ incarceration 14 days’ intermittent incarceration to
Michael 36 months’ probation be served on 7 consecutive
weekends, as a condition of
12 months’ probation
$500 restitution
Miller, Matthew 1:21-CR-00075-RDM 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2) 51 months’ incarceration 33 months’ incarceration
18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1) 36 month’s supervised release 24 months’ probation
$2000 restitution
100 hours community service
Hemphill, 1:21-CR-00555-RCL 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 2 months’ incarceration 2 months’ incarceration
Pamela 36 month’s probation 36 month’s probation
$500 restitution
Rubenacker, 1:21-CR-00193-BAH 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3) 46 months’ incarceration 41 months’ incarceration
Greg 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2) 36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
18 U.S.C. § 111(a) $2000 restitution
18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1)
18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(2)
18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(4)
40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(D)
40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(E)
40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(F)
40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G)
Johnson, Daniel 1:21-CR-00407-DLF 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3) 6 months’ incarceration 4 months’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution
Johnson, Daryl 1:21-CR-00407-DLF 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3) 90 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$2000 fine
$2000 restitution
Buhler, Janet 1:21-CR-00510-CKK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ incarceration

21
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 22 of 29

36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release


$500 restitution
Tagaris, Jody 1:21-CR-00368-JDB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
36 months’ probation $2000 fine
$500 restitution $500 restitution
60 hours community service
Heinl, Jennifer 1:21-CR-00370-EGS 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 14 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Sywak, William 1:21-CR-00494-RC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 2 months’ home detention
Jason 36 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Sywak, William 1:21-CR-00494-RC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 4 month’s home detention
Michael 36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Laurens, 1:21-CR-00450-RC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 60 days’ home detention
Jonathan 36 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
$500 restitution $742 fine
$500 restitution
60 hours community service
Cooke, Nolan 1:22-CR-00052-RCL 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3) 11 months’ incarceration 366 days’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution $2000 restitution
Barber, Eric 1:21-cr-00228-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 4 months’ incarceration 45 days incarceration
22 D.C. Code 3212 36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
$552.95 restitution $552.95 restitution
Gold, Simone 1:21-CR-00085-CRC 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 3 months’ incarceration 60 days’ incarceration
12 month’s supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$500 restitution $9,500 fine
60 hours community service $500 restitution
Griffin, Cuoy 1:21-CR-00092-TNM 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 60 days’ incarceration 14 days’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
Stackhouse, 1:21-CR-00240-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 14 days intermittent incarceration as
Lawrence 36 months’ probation a condition of 36 months’ probation

22
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 23 of 29

$500 restitution $500 restitution


Baranyi, 1:21-CR-00062-JEB 18 U.S.C. § 1752 (a)(1) 4 months’ incarceration 90 days’ incarceration
Lawrence 12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ year supervised release
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Evans, Derrick 1:21-CR-00337-RCL 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3) 3 months’ incarceration 3 months’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution $2000 restitution
$2000 fine
Lucard, Carson 1:22-CR-00087-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 21 days’ intermittent confinement as
36 months’ probation a condition of 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution 60 days home detention
$500 restitution
Cunningham, 1:21-CR-00603-RC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 3 months’ home detention
Christopher 36 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
$500 restitution $1,113 fine
$500 restitution
Prezlin, 1:21-CR-00694-TNM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 10 months’ probation
Brandon 36 months’ probation $2,500 fine
$500 restitution 120 hours community service
$500 restitution
Weisbecker, 1:21-CR-00682-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 60 days’ incarceration 30 days intermittent confinement as
Philip 36 months’ probation a condition of 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution $2,000 fine
$500 restitution
Sidorski, Dennis 1:21-CR-00048-ABJ 18 U.S.C. § 1752 (a)(2) 12 months’ incarceration 100 days’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$500 restitution 50 hours community service
$500 restitution
Bromley, Phillip 1:21-CR-00250-PLF 18 U.S.C. 1752(a)(2) 12 months’ incarceration 90 days’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$500 restitution $4,000 fine
$2,000 restitution
Revlett, Jordan 1:21-CR-00281-JEB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 14 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation 12 months’ probation
$500 restitution 80 hours community service
$500 restitution

23
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 24 of 29

Snow, Robert 1:22-CR-00030-TJK 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 12 months’ probation


36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Torre, Benjamin 1:21-CR-00143-RC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 12 months’ probation
36 months’ probation $1,113 fine
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Grace, Jeremey 1:21-CR-00492-JDM 18 U.S.C. § 1752 (a)(1) 60 days’ incarceration 21 days’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Getsinger, John 1:21-CR-00607-EGS 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 60 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution 100 hours community service
$500 restitution
Getsinger, 1:21-CR-00607-EGS 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 45 days’ incarceration 60 days’ incarceration
Stacie 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
$500 restitution 100 hours community service
$500 restitution
Suarez, Marissa 1:21-CR-00205-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $2000 fine
$500 restitution
Todisco, 1:21-CR-00205-DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
Patricia 36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $2000 fine
$500 restitution
Blair, David 1:21-CR-00186-CRC 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3) 8 months’ incarceration 5 months’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 18 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution $2,000 restitution
Griswold, 1:21-CR-00459-CRC 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3) 5 months’ incarceration 75 days’ incarceration
Andrew 36 months’ supervised release 24 months’ supervised release
$2,000 restitution $2,000 restitution
Blakely, Kevin 1:21-CR-00356-EGS 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 4 months’ incarceration 120 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation 18 months’ probation
$500 restitution 100 hours supervised release

24
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 25 of 29

$500 restitution
Persick, Kerry 1:21-CR-00485-BAH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
36 months’ probation 90 days’ supervised release
$500 restitution $5,000 fine
$500 restitution
Ticas, David 1:21-CR-00601-JDB 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G 36 months’ incarceration 14 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
60 hours community serivce 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Lindsey, Terry 1:21-CR-00162-BAH 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 12 months’ incarceration 5 months’ incarceration on the
40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(D) 12 months’ supervised release § 5104 counts to be served
40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 60 hours community service concurrently
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation on the § 1752
count
$500 restitution
Mattice, Cody 1:21-CR-00657-BAH 18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1) 44 months’ incarceration 44 months’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2,000 restitution $2,000 restitution
Mault, James 1:21-CR-00657-BAH 18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1) 44 months’ incarceration 44 months’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2,000 restitution $2,000 restitution
Bancroft, Dawn 1:21-CR-00271-ESG 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 60 day’s incarceration 60 day’s incarceration
36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitition
Santos-Smith, 1:21-CR-00271-ESG 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 day’s incarceration 20 day’s incarceration
Diana 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitition
Buckler, 1:22-CR-00162-TNM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 14 days’ home detention
Matthew 36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Romero, Moises 1:21-CR-00677-TSC 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3) 11 months’ incarceration One year and one day incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution $2,000 restitution

25
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 26 of 29

Ponder, Mark 1:21-CR-00259-TSC 18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1) and 60 months’ incarceration 63 months’ incarceration
(b) 36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2000 restitution $2000 restitution
Mental health treatment
Bishai, Elliot 1:21-CR-00282-TSC 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 30 days incarceration 14 days incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Reffitt, Guy 1:21-CR-00032-DLF 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(2) 180 months’ incarceration 87 months’ incarceration
18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2) 3 years supervised release 3 years supervised release
18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) $2000 restitution $2000 restitution
18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3)
18 U.S.C. § 1512(a)(2)(C)
Caplinger, 1:21-CR-00342-PLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(d) 90 days incarceration 35 days incarceration
Jeremiah 36 months’ probation 24 months’ probation
$500 restitution 60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Cavanaugh, 1:21-CR-00362-APM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
Andrew 36 months’ probation 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Baggott, 1:21-CR-00411-APM 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(2) middle of sentencing guidelines 3 months’ incarceration
Matthew range 12 months’ supervised release
12 months’ supervised release 60 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Willden, Ricky 1:21-CR-00423-RC 18 U.S.C. § 111(a)(1)  30 months’ incarceration 24 months’ incarceration
36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ release
$2000 restitution $2000 restitution
Hyland, Jason 1:21-CR-00050-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days incarceration 7 days incarceration
36 months’ probation $500 restitution
$500 restitution $4,000 fine
Ortiz, 1:22-CR-00082-JMC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 5 months’ incarceration 12 months’ probation
Christopher 36 months’ probation 2 months’ Home Detention
$500 restitution 100 hours community service
$500 Restitution

26
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 27 of 29

Homer, Lisa 1:22-CR-00238-TNM 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days incarceration 36 months’ probation


36 months’ probation $5,000 fine
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Betancur, Bryan 1:21-CR-00051-TJK 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 6 months’ incarceration 4 months’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Larocca, 1:21-CR-00317-TSC 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(2) 3 months’ incarceration 60 days incarceration
Benjamin 12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
$500 restitution $5,000 fine
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Robertson, 1:21-CR-00034-CRC 18 USC 1512(c)(2) and 2 96 months’ incarceration 87 months’ incarceration
Thomas 18 USC 231(a)(3) and 2 3 years’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
18 USC 1752(a)(1) and $2,000 restitution $2,000 restitution
(b)(1)(A) $100 special assessment for each
18 USC 1752(a)(2) and count of conviction
(b)(1)(A)
40 USC 5104(e)(2)(D)
Simon, Glen 1:21-CR-00346-BAH 18 U.S.C. 1752(a)(2) 10 months’ incarceration 8 months’ incarceration
Mitchell 12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
60 hours community service $1,000 fine
$500 restitution $500 restitution
Cameron, John 1:22-CR-00017-TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 30 days’ imprisonment as an
36 months’ probation intermittent confinement condition
60 hours’ community service of probation
$500 restitution 36 months’ probation
$1,000 fine
$500 restitution
Fracker, Jacob 1:21-CR-00034-CRC 18 U.S.C. § 371 6 months’ probation consistent 12 months’ probation
with Zone B 59 days’ home confinement
3 years’ supervised release 120 hours community service
$100 special assessment $2,000 restitution
$2,000 restitution

27
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 28 of 29

Morrissey, 1:21-CR-00660-RBW 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration


Daniel 36 months’ probation 36 months’ probation
90 days’ home confinement $2,500 fine
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Lazo, Kene 1:21-CR-00425-CRC 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 90 days’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
36 months’ probation $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Knutson, Billy 1:22-CR-00031-FYP 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) 6 months’ incarceration 6 months’ incarceration
12 months’ supervised release 12 months’ supervised release
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Carlton, Daniel 1:21-CR-00247-TFH 40 U.S.C. 5104(e)(2)(G) 3 months’ incarceration 36 months’ supervised release
Jonathan 36 months’ probation $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Richardson, 1:21-CR-00721-CKK 18 U.S.C. 111(a)(1) 46 months’ incarceration 46 months’ incarceration
Howard 3 years supervised release 36 months’ probation
$2,000 restitution $2,000 restitution
Pruitt, Joshua 1:21-CR-00023 – TJK 18 U.S.C. 1512(c)(2) and 60 months’ incarceration 55 months’ incarceration
(2) 36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2,000 restitution $2,000 restitution
Thurlow, Steven 1:21-CR-00615 – DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
36 months’ probation 80 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Cortez, 1:21-CR-00317 – TSC 18 U.S.C. § 231(a)(3) 4 months’ incarceration 4 months’ incarceration
Christian Glen 36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
$2,000 restitution 60 hours community service
$2,000 restitution
Webster, 1:21-CR-00208 – 18 U.S.C. 111(a)(1), (b); 210 months’ incarceration 120 months’ incarceration
Thomas APM 18 U.S.C. 231(a)(3); 36 months’ supervised release 36 months’ supervised release
18 U.S.C. 1752(a)(1), $2,060 restitution $2,060 restitution
(b)(1)(A),

28
 
Case 1:21-cr-00156-JDB Document 61-1 Filed 09/15/22 Page 29 of 29

18 U.S.C. 1752(a)(2),
(b)(1)(A);
18 U.S.C. 1752(a)(4),
(b)(1)(A);
40 U.S.C. 5104(e)(2)(F)
Michetti, 1:21-cr-00232 – CRC 18 U.S.C. § 1512(c)(2) 18 months’ incarceration 9 months’ incarceration
Richard 36 months’ supervised release 24 months’ supervised release
$2,000 restitution $2,000 restitution
Watson, Sean 1:21-CR-00422 – 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 7 days’ incarceration
APM 36 months’ probations 24 months’ probation
60 hours community service 60 hours community service
$500 restitution $500 restitution
McNicoll, Lois 1:21-CR-00468 – DLF 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 14 days’ incarceration 24 months’ probation
Lynn 36 months’ probation 80 hours community service
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution
Schwartzberg, 1:21-CR-00338 – TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 120 days’ incarceration 45 days’ incarceration
Dovid 36 months’ probations $500 restitution
60 hours community service
$500 restitution
Youngers, 1:21-CR-00640 – TFH 40 U.S.C. § 5104(e)(2)(G) 30 days’ incarceration 36 months’ probation
Darrell 36 months’ probation $1,000 fine
60 hours community service $500 restitution
$500 restitution

29
 

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