10 English - Dust of Snow - Notes
10 English - Dust of Snow - Notes
10 English - Dust of Snow - Notes
First Flight
Dust of Snow
Notes
INTRODUCTION
• The poem ‘Dust of Snow’ by Robert Frost is a simple and short poem, yet with a deeper and
larger meaning. The poet explains how an act as petty or simple as experiencing snow on
one’s body can brighten one’s day. The two agents of nature, the hemlock tree and the crow
are signifiers of sadness and gloom.
• Generally poets choose beautiful birds and trees for their poems. The poet has chosen a crow
rather than a skylark or a nightingale. The crow, a black, dark creature, has an evil
foreboding and is a symbol of fear, doom and death.
• The poet has also chosen hemlock tree in place of oak, pine or maple tree. Hemlock tree is
associated with poison and death as hemlock was the poison used to kill the great
philosopher Socrates.
• However, the poet has cleverly used these symbols or bad omens to signify that inauspicious
things can bring joy and happiness, too.
• Thus the poem teaches us a lesson that we must not take things for granted but should be
open and accept whichever way nature chooses to bless us.
THEME
SUMMARY
• The author was having a terrible day and was in a bad mood. He was standing near a
hemlock tree which was poisonous.
• A crow which must have perched upon the snow laden hemlock tree happened to sprinkle
some snow dust on him.
• The falling of the snow on his head lifted his mood instantly and his sad and depressive
mood changed into an elated one due to the crow and the hemlock tree.
EXPLANATION
Stanza 1
Stanza 2
The poet, for reasons unknown, was having a terrible day. He had already spent his day in a bad
mood but the rest of it was saved by the crow and the hemlock tree. His mood underwent a
change from sadness to that of happiness and he found himself partially relieved due to the
crow’s action of throwing snow dust on him. He felt that rest part of his day had been saved from
getting wasted. Generally, hemlock tree and crow are used for negative references but the poet
has used them beautifully to portray that inauspicious things can bring joy and happiness too.
The crow, a harbinger of doom and fear, becomes a catalyst for positive change. Thus the
message is clear enough. Sometimes seemingly insignificant natural events do bring about
change. Being outdoors with nature, with all its unpredictability, can benefit anyone, anywhere at
anytime. A person can get relief even in the worst situation.
LITERARY DEVICES