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MSCMT-07 867

This document contains questions from a fluid dynamics exam for a Master's program. It covers a range of topics in fluid mechanics, including types of forces on fluid tetrahedrons, the equation of continuity, definitions of terms like incompressible flow, Hagen flow, unsteady motion, and more. It also includes practice problems related to topics like flow between parallel plates, pressure losses in pipes, boundary layer thickness, and flow in annular spaces. The document is divided into three sections with both conceptual questions and applied problems involving calculations and proofs.

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Muskan Soni
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
245 views6 pages

MSCMT-07 867

This document contains questions from a fluid dynamics exam for a Master's program. It covers a range of topics in fluid mechanics, including types of forces on fluid tetrahedrons, the equation of continuity, definitions of terms like incompressible flow, Hagen flow, unsteady motion, and more. It also includes practice problems related to topics like flow between parallel plates, pressure losses in pipes, boundary layer thickness, and flow in annular spaces. The document is divided into three sections with both conceptual questions and applied problems involving calculations and proofs.

Uploaded by

Muskan Soni
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Program : M.A./M.Sc.

(Mathematics)
M.A./M.Sc. (Final) Question Bank-2015
Paper Code:MT-07
Section – A
1. Name the types of forces under which the fluid tetrahedron will be in equilibrium?
[Pg N. 452, Art 9.1(Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
2. Give the eq. of continuity in vector form.
[Pg no. 21 art 23.2 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
3. Name four fundamental units in fluid dynamics in which the dimensions of all the
physical quantities can be expressed?
[Pg no. 35 art 3.4 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
4. What do you mean by incompressible fluid motion?
[Pg no. 43 art 4.2 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
5. Define Himenz Flow.
[Pg no. 64 art 5.3 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
6. Define unsteady motion?
[Pg no. 71 art 6.2 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
7. Give the expression for the Velowty distribution for the flow in plane coquette flow
with porous boundaries?
[Pg no. 79 art 7.42 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
8. What do you mean by adiabatic exponent of gases?
(Ref: Page 14, Art 1.17, MA/M.Sc. MT-07)
9. Define density with respect to fluid dynamics.
[Pg no. 2 art 1.3 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
10. Define circulation with respect to fluid dynamics.
[Pg no. 27 art 2.8 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
11. State the Reynold’s law?
[Pg no. 34 art 3.2 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
12. What do you mean by Startup flow?
[Pg no. 71 art 6.2 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
13. What do you mean by ‘Suction’?
[Pg no. 76 Art 7.21 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
14. Write the stoke’s eq. for slow motion?
[Pg no. 96 Art 9.2 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
15. Define the momentum thickness?
[Pg no. 109 Art 10.4 (iii) (MA/MSc. MT-07)
16. Give the equation from which we can calculate the temperature distribution for
different situations between parallel plates.
(Ref: Page 81, Art 8.2, MA/M.Sc. MT-07)

Section – B
1. Prove that the two principal directions corresponding to any 2 distinct principal
stresses are orthogonal?
[Pg no. 462 art 9.7 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
2. Prove that the vector  of an incompressible viscous fluid moving under no
external fore satisfies the differential eq.

d     
   .  q   2 
dt  
Where  is the coefficient of viscosity?
[Pg no. 503 Ex. 18 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
3. The loss of pressure  for laminar flow in a pipe is a funetion of pipe length l, its
diameter D, mean velocity, U and the dynamic viscosity  . Determine an
expression for the pressure lost?
[Pg no. 517 Ex. 14 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
4. Prove that in slow steady motion of a viscous liquid in two dimensions.
x y
 2  
x y
Where (X,Y) is the impressed force per unit area.
(Pg no. 579 Ex. 11 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
5. A viscous liquid flows steadily parallel to the axis in the annular space between 2
co-axial cylinder of radii a na (n>1). Determine the rate of discharge?
[Pg no. 579 Ex. 19 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
6. Air flow over a Hati plat 60 cm long and 1 m. wide at wide at a velocity 8 m/s.
Find the boundary layer thickness at the end of plate, share stress at 30 m from the
leading edge and the total drag force on both sides of plates. Assuming p = 1.20
kg/m3 and V = 1.44X10-1 stokes.
[Pg no. 646 Ex. 4 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
7. Explain –
(i) Boundary layer Thickness (ii) Displacement Thickness
[Pg no. 108 art 10.4 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
8. Discuss the thermal boundary layer simple solution for Pr = 1?
[Pg no. 119 art 12.3 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
9. What is vorticity. Prove that vorticity diffuses through a liquid in almost the same
way as heat dais.
[Pg no. 26 Art 2.7 (MA/MSc. MT-07)
10. Explain – (i) Mach number, (ii) Brinkman Number
[Pg no. 38 Art 3.8.3, Pg. N. 39 (Art 3.8.3) (MA/MSc. MT-07)
11. The velocity components are given by
U h 2  dp  y  y 
 ( y)  y     1  ,  0  
h 2   dx  h  h 
Prove that the velocity components satisfy the eq. if motion. The body force s
neglected, h, U, dp/dx are constants, and p = p (  )?
[Pg no. 500 Ex. 15 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
12. The losser h / l per unit length of pipe in a fluid flo through a smooth pipe depend
upon velocity V, diameter D, gravity g, dynamic viscosity  , and density P. with
dimensional analysis determine the general form of eq.?
[Pg no. 522 Ex. 5 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
1
13. Oil is filled between 2 concentric rotating cylinders with radii 5 in and 5 in.
2
Assuming  = 0.005 lbf – sef/ft3 . The inner cylinder rotates at a speed of 5 rpm,
while the outer cylinder is at rest. Calculate the stress at the wall of the inner
cylinder?
[Pg no. 566 Ex. 9 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
14. Viscous in compressible fluid is in steady two dimensional radial motion-between
2 non-parallel plane walls, r and Q are polar coordinates. R being the distance from
the line of intersection of the planes of the walls, which are     , prove that the
velocity is given by   f (0) / r , where
(df / d ) 2  (2 / 3 ) ( h  3kf  6vf 2  j 3 )
h & k. being constants.
[Pg no. 589 Ex. 20 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
15. Determine the displacement thickness arid momentum thickness for the laminar
boundary on a flat plate for which the velocity distribution is given by the
relation?
 / U  2( y /  )  2( y /  ) 3  ( y /  ) 4

[Pg no. 645 Ex. 3 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)


16. A liquid occupying the space between two co-axial circular cylinders is acted upon
by a force e/r per unit moss, where r is the distance from the axis, the lines of force
being airless sound the axis. Prove that in the steady mention the velocity at any
c b2 r 2  a 2  r 
point is given by  2 2
log   , where v is the coefficient of kinematic
2v  r b  a  a 
viscosity.
[Pg no. 580 Ex. 13 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)

Section – C
1. A fluid flow situation depends upon the velocity V. the density p, several linear
dimensions l; l1; l2 ;d, pressure drop p , gravity g, viscosity  , surface tension  , and
bulk modules of elasticity k. Apply dimensional analysis to these variables to find a set
of  parameters.
[Pg no. 524 Ex. 8 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)

2. Discuss the unsteady motion of a flate plate?


[Pg no. 570 Ans. 11.7 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)

3. Discuss the flow due to an oscillating flat plate?


[Pg no. 572 Ans. 11.8 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)

4. Two-dimensional potential flow of an in viscid and incompressible fluid near the


stagnation point at the origin at a fixed point taken as y=0 is given by u-bx. Show that
the corresponding problem for a viscous liquid has a solution.

  bx , v  bv (n ), n  y bv ,
n
Where d 3 / dn3  d 2 / dn2  (d / dn) 2  1 0 with bounding conditions.
Whee n = 0,   0 and n   , d / dn  1
[Pg no. 590 Ans. 11.7 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
5. Prove that there are only 5 independent dimension less groups in the viscous
compressible fluid motion?
[Pg no. 518 Ex. 1 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
6. Discuss the steady motion of a viscous fluid due to a slowly rotating sphere?
[Pg no. 56 Art. 11.5 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
7. Discuss the unsteady flow of viscous in compressible between 2 parallel plate?
[Pg no. 575 Art 11.10 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)
8. Obtain the solution of the Navies Stokes eq. at low. Reynolds no.?
[Pg no. 594 Art 11.13 (Fluid dynamics, Shanti swarup)

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