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Transitions

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Transitions

The use of transitional words and phrases can help a reader move quickly through a paragraph and
composition. By showing relationships between ideas, these words act as bridges between parts of
the paragraph and sections of the composition. The following examples are of transitional words and
phrases and the relationship they can sometimes show.

Relationship Transitional Words and Phrases

Sequence or Time after, after that, afterward, as soon as, at first, at last,
at the same time, before, before long, during, earlier,
eventually, finally, first (second, third, etc), in the first
(etc.) place, in the meantime, later, meanwhile, next, soon,
then, to begin with, today, when

Addition also, and, another, as, besides, furthermore, in addition,


just as, like, likewise, moreover, on another occasion,
other , similarly, the same as

Contrast but, by contrast, different from, even if, even so,


however, despite, in spite of, instead, nevertheless, on the
contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, unlike

Example as a matter of fact, for example, for instance, for this


reason, in this case, that is, to illustrate

Result accordingly, as a result, because, consequently, due to, for


this reason, hence, so, therefore, though, thus

Transitions can be accomplished in other ways. How?

1. Pronouns link words and sentences when they refer to a noun or an idea in another sentence.

EX: John spends many hours working on his car. It is a hobby he truly enjoys.
(His refers to John. It refers to working on his car.)

2. Nouns can link words and sentences when they are repeated from one sentence to another.

EX. The explorers encountered great difficulty on the last part of their journey. This
difficulty was the result of high winds and bitter cold.

3. Words and ideas can also be rephrased and repeated from one sentence to another.

EX: Everyone looked forward to the annual class outing. On this yearly expedition,
previous classes had gone to an amusement park, a national forest, and the seashore.

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