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1. The document lists various formulas from physics including Maxwell's equations, mathematical relations, formulas for gravity, magnetism, geoelectrics, electromagnetic induction, and seismics. 2. Constants are provided for the gravitational constant, radius of Earth, mass of Earth, permittivity of free space, and permeability of free space. 3. Maxwell's equations describe the classical theory of electromagnetism relating electric and magnetic fields.

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21 views2 pages

Main

1. The document lists various formulas from physics including Maxwell's equations, mathematical relations, formulas for gravity, magnetism, geoelectrics, electromagnetic induction, and seismics. 2. Constants are provided for the gravitational constant, radius of Earth, mass of Earth, permittivity of free space, and permeability of free space. 3. Maxwell's equations describe the classical theory of electromagnetism relating electric and magnetic fields.

Uploaded by

Ingo
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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F ORMULAS

Constants Maxwell Equations

G = 6.674 · 10−11 m3 kg−1 s−2 (gravit. const.) ~ = ρ (Gauss)


1.∇ · D
R = 6380 km (radius of the earth) ~ = 0 (Gauss)
2.∇ · B
M = 6.0 · 1024 kg (Mass of the Earth) ~
3.∇ × E~ = − ∂ B (Faraday)
ε0 = 8.854 · 10 −12
Fm−1 ∂t
µ0 = 1.256 · 10−6 Hm−1 ~
4.∇ × H~ = µ0~J + ∂ D (Ampére-Maxwell)
1 ∂t
c= √ ≈ 3 · 108 ms−1 ~ = εE
D ~ (electric field, dielectric field)
ε 0 µ0
~ = µB
H ~ (magnetizing field, magnetic induction)
Mathematical relations ~ (Ohm’s law)
~j = σ E
~ = −∇VE (Electrostatic potential.)
E
~a × ~b = ~c = |a||b| sin θn̂ ~ = iωµσ E
∇2 E ~ − ω 2 µεE
~ (Wave equation with damping.)
~a · ~b = ~c = |a||b| cos θ
cos2 α + sin2 β = 1 Geoelectrics
π
cos(α) = sin(β + )
2 ∆V
iα ρa = K
e = cos α + i sin α
∆I
df 1 d2 f 
1 1 1 1
−1
f (x) = f (a) + |a (x − a) + |a (x − a)2 + ... K = 2π ( − )−( − )
dx 2 dx2 rAM rBM rAN rBN

Gravity
Induced Polarization
F~ = m~g (Force equals change in momentum)
mM
F~G = G 2 r̂ (Gravitational force) t2
Z
1
r M= V (t)dt Chargeability.
M V0 t1
UG = −G (Gravitational potential)
r
Electromagnetic Induction

Magnetics dI
V (t) = LInduction: L is the inductance of an ideal coil.
dt
µ0 m cos θ Z = R + iωL Impedance in RL Circuit
Bk = (Magnetic dipole, polar coords) 
π ωL12

2π r3 Θp − Θs = + atan( ) Phase shift.
µ0 m sin θ 2 Rl2
B⊥ = (Magnetic dipole, polar coords)
4π r3
Can be decomposed in T, Z, X, Y, H, I, D
Types of magnetism: Dia-, Para-,Ferro-

None 1 of 2 version: 2022/09/20 09:22:07


F ORMULAS

Seismics

∂2Ψ 2
2∂ Ψ
= vp undamped wave eq for p-waves
∂t2 ∂x2
sin(θi ) sin(θo )
= (Snell’s law)
v1 v2
x 2h1 cos θ1c
tHW = + (Head wave first layer.)
v2 v1
x 2h1 cos θ1 2h2 cos θ2c
tHW = + + (Head wave second layer.)
v3 v1 v2

None 2 of 2 version: 2022/09/20 09:22:07

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