Lab Manual Digital Signal Processing Name:Mohammad Salman

CMS ID: 49060

LAB NO. 4
Sampling Theorem
Lab Objectives:
To implement the Nyquist sampling theorem in MATLAB

Equipment:
 Personal computer
 MATLAB software

Theory
Sampling Theorem
The Nyquist sampling theorem provides a prescription for the nominal sampling interval
required to avoid aliasing. It may be stated as follows.
“ The sampling frequency should be at least twice the maximum frequency of the signal”
OR
“A periodic signal must be sampled at more than twice the highest frequency component of
the
signal”
Mathematically:
Fs ≥ 2Fmax
Where Fs is the sampling frequency and Fmax is the highest or maximum frequency of the
signal

Exercises
 Plot the Following Signal with Fs is equal to fmax , fs less than fmax, two times of
Fmax and Eight times of Fmax
 Code
Fig1: signals code

Fig 2: signals graph

Fig 3: task1 code

Fig 4: task1 output

Fig 5: task 2 code

b. Graph

Fig 6: task 2 graph

Conclusion
In this lab of DSP we have learnt about sampling theorem, and its implementation in
MATLAB

Rubrics
Student can Student
Student is Student has
understand perfectly
unable to Student has constructed
the provided implemented
follow the followed the
laboratory a working
provided instructions functional/
instructions model/ logic/
instructions to construct working
and familiar circuit/ block
properly. the schematic/
with the lab diagram/
The student fundamental model/
environment code and
can name the schematic/ block
(Trainer/ successfully
Demonstration Absent hardware or block diagram/
software/ executed the
simulation diagram/ code, and
IDE), but lab objective
platform, but code/ model have
cannot in Realtime
unable to on the successfully
implement or in a
implement protoboard/ executed the
on the simulation
anything trainer/ program/
platform environment
practically or simulation run circuit
practically and produced
on the software. on software
or on the the desired
software platform
software results
Category Ungraded Very Poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
Percentage [0] [1-20] [21-40] [41-60] [61-80] [81-100]
Marks 0.0 0.01 - 0.20 0.21 - 0.40 0.41 - 0.60 0.61 - 0.80 0.81 - 1.0
Total Marks Instructor’s Signature

Correctly
drawn
Plagiarized Requirements Observations Appropriate
conclusion
content are listed and are recorded computations
Laboratory Report not with
presented or experimental along with or numerical
Reports submitted exact results
incomplete procedure is detailed analysis is
and complete
submission presented procedure performed
report in all
respects
Category Ungraded Very Poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
Percentage [0] [1-20] [21-40] [41-60] [61-80] [81-100]
Marks 0.0 0.01 - 0.20 0.21 - 0.40 0.41 - 0.60 0.61 - 0.80 0.81 - 1.0
Total Marks Instructor’s Signature