This document discusses the importance of confidentiality in counseling. It states that counselors must respect their clients' right to privacy and avoid unwanted disclosure of information, unless disclosure is needed to prevent harm or is required by law. It also provides guidelines for maintaining confidentiality when working with groups, families, minors, and when consulting, training or conducting research. Counselors must properly secure any client records and obtain permission before sharing information.
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DIASS (Week 2) CONFIDENTIALITY
This document discusses the importance of confidentiality in counseling. It states that counselors must respect their clients' right to privacy and avoid unwanted disclosure of information, unless disclosure is needed to prevent harm or is required by law. It also provides guidelines for maintaining confidentiality when working with groups, families, minors, and when consulting, training or conducting research. Counselors must properly secure any client records and obtain permission before sharing information.
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B.
CONFIDENTIALITY
Areas Description
Confidentiality
Counselors respect a client’s right to privacy and avoid illegal and
unwanted disclosures of unwarranted information. The right to privacy may be waived by the clients or their legally recognized representative. The general requirement that counselors keep information confidential does not apply when disclosure is required to prevent clear and imminent danger to the client or others or when legal requirements demand that confidential information be revealed. 1. Right to Privacy Counselors who receive information confirming that a client has a disease commonly known to be communicable and fatal is justified in disclosing information to an identifiable third party, who by his/her relationship with the client is at high risk of contracting the disease. When court orders counselors to release confidential information without a client’s permission, counselors request to the court that the disclosure should not be required due to potential harm to client or counseling relationship.
In group counseling, counselors clearly define confidentiality and
parameters for the specific group being entered, explain its 2. Group and Families importance, and discuss difficulties related to confidentiality involved in group counseling. In family counseling, information about one family member cannot be disclosed to another member without permission.
When counseling clients who are minors or individuals who are
3. Minor Incompetent Clients unable to give voluntary, informed consent, parents or guardians may be included in the counseling process as appropriate.
Counselors are required by law, regulations, agency, or institution
procedures to maintain records necessary for rendering professional services to their clients. Counselors are responsible for securing the safety and confidentiality of any counseling record they create, maintain, transfer, or destroy. 4. Records Counselors recognize that counseling records are kept for the benefit of the clients therefore provide access to record and copies of record when requested by competent clients unless it contains information that may be misleading or detrimental to the clients. Counselors obtain written permission from clients to disclose or transfer records to legitimate third parties unless exception to confidentiality exists.
Use of data derived from counseling relationships for purposes of
training, research, or publication is confined to content that is 5. Research and Training disguised to ensure anonymity of the individuals involved. Identification of the client involved is allowed only when the client has reviewed the material and has agreed to its presentation or publication.
Information obtained in a consulting relationship is discussed for
professional purposes only with persons clearly concerned with 6. Consultation the case. Before sharing information, counselors make efforts to ensure that there are defined policies that effectively protect the confidentiality of information with other agencies serving the counselors clients.