Market Trends and Customers' Preference Products
Market Trends and Customers' Preference Products
Market Trends and Customers' Preference Products
1
TLE 6
3RD GRADING WEEK 2
INDUSTRIAL ARTS
Demonstrates Creativity And Innovativeness
In Enhancing/Decorating Bamboo, Wood, And Metal Products
to make products attractive. Abaca and sinamay fibers are paper-thin, locally made materials used for wrapping or
packaging purposes.
Sources of Finishing Materials
1. Fillers – These are applied on wood to fill up cracks, holes, and grooves. There are two kinds of wood fillers:
a. paste filler – It comes from silex, raw linseed oil, and turpentine. It has colors such as natural, red, or golden
oak.
b. shellac – This is a kind of varnish that dries up easily and is not waterproof. It comes from lac gum diluted in
alcohol. Shellac is available in white or orange color. White paste fillers are used to fill in big cracks and grooves or wood
2. Stains – The common wood stains used are oil stain, water stain, and spirit stain which are named after the solvent
used. Stains are sold in different colors and shades. The easiest to apply on wood is oil stain. The hardest one to apply is
the spirit stain because it dries up easily.
3. Paint – A finishing material most commonly used on wood. Paint prevents moisture on the wood which causes decay.
Paint beautifies wooden objects and makes them easy to clean.
4. Varnish – This is a transparent finishing material that comes from gum, linseed oil, and resin. It is hard and shiny when
dry and gives sheen to the wooden project. Varnish is widely used in furniture and upholstery making.
5. Enamel – This is a kind of varnish with color. Powdered color pigments are mixed with the varnish. It is used on wood
that is not exposed to the sun or rain because it easily fades. There are two kinds of enamel, gloss and non-gloss. Gloss
enamel gives sheen and has an attractive effect on wood. Non-gloss enamel does not give any sheen, but it beautifies
wood.
6. Lacquer – This is another kind of varnish made of melted cotton tinters, gum, or chemicals. Like enamel, lacquer
comes in different colors.
7. Sandpaper – It is made of grits, usually ground silica, flint, quartz, or emery glued to thick paper or cloth. Sandpaper
for wood is called flint paper and for metal it is called emery cloth. At present we have water proof abrasive for metal.
Both are used for smoothing rough surface of objects.
8. Glue – It is a paste for wood materials. It is in powder or in cake form. It is manufactured from fish, animals, and
plastic resin.
________________ 1. Knowing the types and sources of innovative finishing materials, accessories, and designs are
important in conducting a survey.
________________ 2. To know the market trends of products that are in demand not only within the local market but
also in the international market.
2
TLE 6
3RD GRADING WEEK 2
INDUSTRIAL ARTS
Demonstrates Creativity And Innovativeness
In Enhancing/Decorating Bamboo, Wood, And Metal Products
________________ 3. Determining the producers’ preferences of products are important when thinking of starting a
business.
________________ 4. BASIC analysis maybe considered when thinking of a business.
________________ 5. Craft artisans should understand an industry that thrives on creativity, uniqueness, competition,
and rapidly changing preferences.
Direction: Read each statement carefully. Fill in the blank with the correct answer. Choose your answer from the box
below.