R20 CIVIL Syllabus Updated 10-12-2021
R20 CIVIL Syllabus Updated 10-12-2021
(AUTONOMOUS)
(Approved by AICTE | Accredited by NAAC | Affiliated to JNTUA)
Gudur, Nellore Dist - 524101, A.P (India)
BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
UNDER AUTONOMOUS
STATUS
One best book is equal to hundred good friends, but one good friend is
equal to a library.
All of us do not have equal talent, but all of us have an equal
opportunity to develop our talents
“This is the way to success”
Dr.A.P.J.Abdul Kalam
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AUDISANKARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
VISION
To provide the students withTechnological direction and support, acclaimed in latest cutting-
edge technologies with a blend of academic concepts and practical nuances in hot areas of
Engineering & Technology so that they develop all the resourcefulness, competence and
confidence to take on the technological challenges of tomorrow.
VISION
To strive for academic excellence in broad array of Civil Engineering disciplines using
outcome based education consistent with industrial demands and to create a research
environment that meets the social needs.
MISSION
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PRELIMINARY DEFINITIONS AND NOMENCLATURES
Academic Council: The Academic Council is the highest academic body of the institute and is
responsible for the maintenance of standards of instruction, education and examination within
the institute. Academic Council is an authority as per UGC regulations and it has the right to take
decisions on all academic matters including academic research.
Academic Autonomy: Means freedom to an institute in all aspects of conducting its academic
programs, granted by UGC for Promoting Excellence.
Academic Year: It is the period necessary to complete an actual course of study within a year. It
comprises two main semesters i.e., (one odd + one even) and one supplementary semester.
AICTE: Means All India Council for Technical Education, New Delhi.
Autonomous Institute: Means an institute designated as autonomous by University Grants
Commission (UGC), New Delhi in concurrence with affiliating University (Jawaharlal Nehru
Technological University, Ananthapuramu) and State Government.
Backlog Course: A course is considered to be a backlog course if the student has obtained a
failure grade (F) in that course.
Basic Sciences: The courses offered in the areas of Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, English
etc., are considered to be foundational in nature.
Betterment: Betterment is a way that contributes towards improvement of the student’s grade in
any course(s). It can be done by either (a) re-appearing or (b) re-registering for the course.
Board of Studies (BoS):BoS is an authority as defined in UGC regulations, constituted by Head
of the Organization for each of the departments separately. They are responsible for curriculum
design and updation in respect of all the programs offered by a department.
Branch: Means specialization in a program like B.Tech degree program in Mechanical
Engineering, B.Tech degree program in Computer Science and Engineering etc.
Certificate Course: It is a course that makes a student gain hands-on expertise and skills
required for holistic development in a specific area/field.
Choice Based Credit System: The creditbased semester system is one which provides flexibility
in designing curriculum and assigning credits based on the course content and hours of teaching
along with provision of choice for the student in the course selection.
Compulsory course: Course required to be undertaken for the award of the degree as per the
program.
Commission: Means University Grants Commission (UGC), New Delhi.
Continuous Internal Assessment (CIA): It is an examination conducted towards sessional
assessment.
Course: A course is a subject offered by a department for learning in a particular semester.
Course Outcomes: The essential skills that need to be acquired by every student through a
course.
Credit: A credit is a unit that gives weight to the value, level or time requirements of an
academic course. The number of 'Contact Hours' in a week of a particular course determines its
credit value. One credit is equivalent to one lecture/tutorial hour per week.
Credit point: It is the product of grade point and number of credits for a course.
Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA): It is a measure of cumulative performance of a
student over all the completed semesters. The CGPA is the ratio of total credit points secured by
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a student in various courses in all semesters and the sum of the total credits of all courses in all
the semesters. It is expressed up to two decimal places.
Curriculum: Curriculum incorporates the planned interaction of students with instructional
content, materials, resources, and processes for evaluating the attainment of Program Educational
Objectives.
Department: An academic entity that conducts relevant curricular and co-curricular activities,
involving both teaching and non-teaching staff and other resources in the process of study for a
degree.
Dropping from the Semester: A student who doesn’t want to register for any semester can
apply in writing in prescribed format before commencement of that semester.
Elective Course: A course that can be chosen from a set of courses. An elective can be
Professional Elective and/or Open Elective.
Evaluation: Evaluation is the process of judging the academic performance of the student in
her/his courses. It is done through a combination of continuous internal assessment and semester
end examinations.
Grade: It is an index of the performance of the students in a said course. Grades are indicated by
alphabets.
Grade Point: It is a numerical weight allotted to each letter grade on a 10 - point scale.
Institute: Means AUDISANKARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY,
Gudur, Nellore Dist, Andhra Pradesh unless indicated otherwise by the context.
Massive Open Online Course (MOOC): MOOC courses inculcate the habit of self learning.
MOOC courses would be additional choices in all the elective group courses.
Pre-requisite: A course, the knowledge of which is required for registration into higher level
course.
Core: The courses that are essential constituents of each engineering discipline are categorized
as professional core courses for that discipline.
Professional Elective: It indicates a course that is discipline centric. An appropriate choice of
minimum number of such electives as specified in the program will lead to a degree with
specialization.
Program: Means, Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) degree program / PG degree program:
Master of Technology (M.Tech) / Master of Business Administration (MBA) / Master of
Computer Applications (MCA).
Program Educational Objectives: The broad career, professional and personal goals that every
student will achieve through a strategic and sequential action plan.
Project work: It is a design or research based work to be taken up by a student during his/her
final year to achieve a particular aim. It is a credit based course and is to be planned carefully by
the student.
Re-Appearing: A student can reappear only in the semester end examination for the
theorycomponent of a course, subject to the regulations contained herein.
Registration: Process of enrolling into a set of courses in a semester of a Program.
Regulations: The regulations, common to all B.Tech programs offered by Institute are
designated as “ASCET Regulations R20” and are binding on all the stakeholders.
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Semester: It is a period of study consisting of 15 to 18 weeks of academic work equivalent to
normally 90 working days. The odd Semester starts usually in July and even semester in
December.
Semester End Examinations (SEE): It is an examination conducted for all courses offered in a
semester at the end of the semester.
S/he: Means “she” and “he” both.
Student Outcomes: The essential skill sets that need to be acquired by every student during
her/his program of study. These skill sets are in the areas of employability, entrepreneurial,
social and behavioral.
University: Means the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Anantapur, Ananthapuramu.
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FOREWORD
AUDISANKARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY is proud to win the credence of all the
above bodies monitoring the quality in education and has gladly accepted the responsibility of sustaining,
if not improving upon the standards and ethics for which it has been striving for more than a decade in
reaching its present standing in the arena of contemporary technical education. As a follow up, statutory
bodies like Academic Council and Boards of Studies are constituted with the guidance of the Governing
Body of the institute and recommendations of the JNTUA to frame the regulations, course structure and
syllabi under autonomous status.
The autonomous regulations, course structure and syllabi have been prepared after prolonged and detailed
interaction with several expertise solicited from academics, industry and research, in accordance with the
vision and mission of the institute to order to produce a quality engineering graduate to the society.
All the faculty, parents and students are requested to go through all the rules and regulations carefully.
Any clarifications needed are to be sought at appropriate time and with principal of the college, without
presumptions, to avoid unwanted subsequent inconveniences and embarrassments. The Cooperation of all
the stake holders is sought for the successful implementation of the autonomous system in the larger
interests of the college and brighter prospects of engineering graduates.
PRINCIPAL
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AUDISANKARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)
Gudur, Nellore Dist - 524101, A.P (India)
ACADEMIC REGULATIONS
For pursuing four year undergraduate Bachelor Degree programme of study in Engineering
(B.Tech) offered by AUDISANKARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING &
TECHNOLOGY under Autonomous status and herein after referred to as ASCET.
The credit based semester system provides flexibility in designing curriculum and
assigning credits based on the course content and hours of teaching. The choice based
credit system provides a ‘cafeteria’ type approach in which the students can take courses
of their choice, learn at their own pace, undergo additional courses and acquire more
than the required credits, and adopt an interdisciplinary approach to learning.
Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) is a flexible system of learning and provides
choice for students to select from the prescribed elective courses. A course defines
learning objectives and learning outcomes and comprises of lectures / tutorials /
laboratory work / field work / project work / comprehensive Examination / seminars /
assignments / alternative assessment tools / presentations / self-study etc. or a
combination of some of these.
Under the CBCS, the requirement for awarding a degree is prescribed in terms of
number of credits to be completed by the students.
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2.0 ELIGIBILITY FOR ADMISSION
The total seats available as per the approved intake are grouped into two categories viz.
category A and Category B with a ratio of 70:30 as per the state government guidelines
vide G.O No.52.
2.1 The admissions for category A and B seats shall be as per the guidelines of Andhra
Pradesh State Council for Higher Education (APSCHE) in consonance with government
reservation policy.
Under Category A: 70% of the seats are filled through EAMCET counseling.
Under Category B: 30% seats are filled based on 10+2 merits in compliance with
guidelines of APSCHE.
2.2 Admission eligibility-Under Lateral Entry Scheme Students with diploma qualification
have an option of direct admission into II year B. Tech. (Lateral entry scheme). Under
this scheme 10% seats of sanctioned intake will be available in each course as
supernumerary seats. Admissions to this three year B Tech later entry Programme will
be through ECET. The maximum period to complete B. Tech. under lateral entry
scheme is six consecutive academic years from the date of joining.
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6.0 TYPES OF COURSES
6.1 Basic Science Course:
Basic Science courses are the courses based upon the content leads to enhancement of
skill and knowledge as well as value based and are aimed at man making education.
Skill subjects are those areas in which one needs to develop a set of skills to learn
anything at all. They are basics to learning any subject.
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6.6 NCC / NSS Activities:
NSS/NCC training is compulsory for all the Undergraduate students. The activities shall
be beyondclass hours. The student participation shall be for a minimum period of 45
hours during the first year.Grades will be awarded as Very good, Good, Satisfactory in
the mark sheet on the basis of participation,attendance, performance and behaviour. If a
student gets an Unsatisfactory grade, he/she has to repeatthe above activity in the
subsequent years, along with the first-year students.
SEMESTER STRUCTURE
Each academic year is divided into two semesters, TWO being MAIN SEMESTERS
(one odd + one even). Main Semesters are for regular class work. However, the
following cases are exempted:
Students admitted on transfer from JNTUA affiliated institutes, Universities and other institutes
in the subjects in which they are required to earn credits so as to be on par with regular
students as prescribed by concerned ‘Board of Studies’.
Each main semester shall be of 21 weeks (Table 1) duration and this period includes time for
registration of courses, course work, examination preparation and conduct of examinations.
Each main semester shall have a minimum of 90 working days; out of which number of contact
days for teaching / practical are 75 and 15 days for conduct of exams and preparation.
The academic calendar shown in Table 1 is declared at the beginning of the academic year.
Table 1: Academic Calendar
I Spell Instruction Period 8 weeks
I Mid Examinations 1 week
FIRST
II Spell Instruction Period 8 weeks 19 weeks
SEMESTER
II Mid Examinations 1 week
(21 weeks)
Preparation and Practical Examinations 1 week
Semester End Examinations 2 weeks
Semester Break and Supplementary Examinations 2 weeks
I Spell Instruction Period 8 weeks
I Mid Examinations 1 week
SECOND II Spell Instruction Period 8 weeks 19 weeks
SEMESTER II Mid Examinations 1 week
(21 weeks)
Preparation & Practical Examinations 1 week
Semester End Examinations 2 weeks
Summer Vacation and Supplementary Examinations 8 weeks
REGISTRATION
Each student has to compulsorily register for course work at the beginning of each semester as
per the schedule mentioned in the Academic Calendar. It is absolutely compulsory for the
student to register for courses in time. The registration will be organized departmentally
under the supervision of the Head of the Department.
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IN ABSENTIA registration will not be permitted under any circumstance.
At the time of registration, students should have cleared all the dues of Institute and Hostel in the
previous semesters, paid the prescribed fees for the current semester and not been debarred
from institute for a specified period on disciplinary or any other ground.
The curriculum shall comprise Foundation / Skill Courses, Core Courses, Elective
Courses, Open Electives, Laboratory Courses, Skill Oriented Courses, Summer
Internship, Industry/Research Internship, Project work, Seminar & Full Semester
Internship in Industry, Induction Program and Mandatory Courses.
Contact Periods: Depending on the complexity and volume of the course, the number
of contact periods per week will be assigned. Each Theory and Laboratory course
carries credits based on the number of hours/week as follows:
Contact classes (Theory / Tutorial): 1credit per lecture hour per week.
Laboratory Hours (Practical): 0.5 credit for 1 Practical hour per week.
Virtual Laboratory Hours (Practical): 0.5 credit for 1 Practical hour per week.
Summer Internship: 1.5 credit
Project Work, Seminar and Full Semester Internship(6 Months): 12 Credits
MOOCS in Honors/Minors: 2 Credits
Industry/Research Internship: 3 Credits
Mandatory Courses (MC): Non Credit
Induction Program: Non Credit
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10.1 Credit distribution for courses offered is shown in Table 3.
Table 3: Credit distribution
S. No Course Hours Credits
1 Theory Course (Core/Foundation/Elective) 3 3
2 Professional Core Courses 3 3
3 Professional Elective Courses 3 3
4 Open Elective Courses 3 3
Engineering Science courses (Engineering
5 1L+4P 3
Graphics/Engineering Drawing)
6 Engineering Science courses 3 3
7 Universal Human Values 3 3
8 Laboratory Courses 3 1.5
9 Virtual Laboratory Courses 3 1.5
10 MOOC Courses 0 2
11 Skill Oriented Course / Certification Course 1L+2P 2
12 Skill Advanced Course / Certification Course 1L+2P 2
13 Soft Skill Course / Certification Course 1L+2P 2
14 Summer Internship (8 Weeks) 0 1.5
Industry/Research Internship 0 2
15
16 Project Work, Seminar and Full Semester
0 10
Internship in Industry (6 Months)
17 Mandatory Courses 2 0
18 Minors / Honors Degree Courses 4 4
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10.2 Course Structure :
Every program of study shall be designed to have 36 theory courses, 5 Skill Oriented /
Certification Courses, Summer Internship, Industry/Research Internship, 5 Mandatory
Courses, 17 laboratory courses, and 2Virtual laboratory courses. Every course of the
B.Tech program will be placed in one of the Nine categories with minimum credits as
listed in the Table 4.In addition, a student has to carry out aProject Work, Full Semester
Internship in Industry (6 Months)
Table 4: Category Wise Distribution of Credits
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10.3 For Four year Regular Programme:
Total
Year/Sem No. of Theory Courses No. of Lab Courses
Credits
2 Basic Science + 1 1 Humanities and Social Science Lab + 1
Humanities and Social Basic Science Lab + 1 Engineering 19.5
B.Tech I Semester
Science + 2 Engineering Science Lab + Induction Training (MC)
Science + NCC / NSS (MC)
2 Basic Science + 3 2 Engineering Science Lab + 1 Basic
B.Tech II Semester 19.5
Engineering Science Science Lab
2 Professional Core Lab + 1 Professional
1 Basic Science + 4
B.Tech III Semester Core Virtual Lab + Skill Oriented Course 21.5
Professional Core
+ Constitution of India (MC)
3 Professional Core + 1
Engineering Science / Engineering Science / Professional
Professional Core(Interdisciplinary) Lab + 2 21.5
B.Tech IV Semester
Core(Interdisciplinary) Professional Core Lab + Skill Oriented
+ Humanities and Social Course
Science
2 Professional Core Lab + 1 Skill
3 Professional Core +
Advanced Course / Soft Skill Course +
Open Elective/ Job 21.5
B.Tech V Semester Summer Internship 2 Months after
Oriented Elective -I +
Second Year (To be Evaluated during V
Professional Elective – I
Semester) + Environmental Science(MC)
3 Professional Core + 2 Professional Core Lab + 1 Professional
1 Humanities and Social Core Virtual Lab+ 1 Skill Advanced 24.5
B.Tech VI Semester
Science + Professional Course / Soft Skill Course + Social
Elective - II+ Open Values and Professional Ethics(MC)
Elective/ JobOriented
Elective – II
1 Professional Core +3
Professional Elective-
III,IV,V + Open 1 Skill Advanced Course / Soft Skill 22
B.Tech VII Semester
Elective/ Job Oriented Course + Industry/Research Internship
Elective –III, IV
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10.4 For Three year lateral entry programme:
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10.5 Course wise break-up for RegularProgram:
Total Theory Courses - 37
(5 Basic Science + 3 Humanities and Social
Sciences + 5 Engineering Science + 14 Professional
Core + 1 Professional Core(Interdisciplinary) + 5 37 @3credits 111
Professional Electives + 4 Open Electives / Job
Oriented Electives)
Laboratory Courses –17
(2 Basic Science Lab + 1 Humanities and Social
Science Lab + 3 Engineering Science Lab + 1
17 @ 1.5 credits 25.5
Engineering Science / Professional
Core(Interdisciplinary) Lab + 8 Professional Core
Lab + 2 Professional Core Virtual Lab)
Summer Internship 1 @1.5 credits 1.5
Industry/Research Internship 1 @ 2 credits 02
Skill Oriented Courses / Certification Courses - 2 2 @2credits 04
Skill Advanced Courses / Soft Skill Courses /
3 @2 credits 06
Certification Courses - 3
Project Work, Seminar and Full Semester
1 @10 credits 10
Internship
in Industry (6 Months)
Mandatory Course 5 @ 0 credits 0
Total Credits 160
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11.1 Theory Course:
The performance of a student in every theory course shall be evaluated for total of 100
marks each, of which the relative weightage for Continuous Internal Assessment and
Semester End Examination shall be 30 marks and 70 marks respectively.
Two midterm examinations each for 20 marks with the duration of 90 minutes each will
be conducted for every theory course in a semester. The midterm examination marks
shall be awarded giving a weightage of 80% in the midterm examination in which the
student scores better performance and 20% in the remaining midterm examination.
The final mid-term marks obtain by the addition of these two (80% + 20%).
Example: If a student scores 18 marks and 20 marks in the first and second mid-term
examinations respectively, then Weighted Average Marks = 20 x 0.8 + 18 x 0.2 = 19.6,
rounded to 20 Marks.
Note: The marks of any fraction shall be rounded off to the next higher mark.
5 marks are allotted for Tech-Talk - While the student is required to prepare a
minimum of Ten minute video presentation on each subject in that semester.
5 marks are allotted for Assignment – While the student is required to prepare
Assignment for every unit in each subject in which 5 one mark questions and 5 five
mark questions to be submitted in that semester.
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The 10 marks(5 marks for Tech Talk + 5 marks for assignment) is mandatory for each
student in every subject.
Internal Evaluation :
For virtual practical subjects there shall be a Continuous Internal Evaluation during the
semester for 30 internal marks. Out of the 30 marks for internal evaluation, 10 marks
for lab record and 20 marks for Viva Voce conducted by the departmental committee.
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External Evaluation:
70 marks are allotted for external evaluation based on the certificate provided by the lab
provider/ SEE Conducted by Course incharge.
A candidate shall be declared to have passed in virtual lab course if he secures a
minimum of 40% aggregate marks (40 marks) (Internal & Semester External
Examination marks put together), subject to a minimum of 35% marks (26 marks) in the
semester external examination.
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department shall mark attendance of the student for the remaining courses in that
semester excluding the skill course in all the calculations of mandatory
attendance requirements upon producing a valid certificate as approved by the
concerned Board of Studies, the student is deemed to have fulfilled the
attendance requirement of the course and acquire the credits assigned to the
course.
A committee shall be formed at the level of the college to evaluate the
grades/marks given for a course by external agencies and convert to the
equivalent marks/grades. The recommended conversions and appropriate
grades/marks are to be approved by the University/Academic Council.
Evaluation Procedure:
Evaluation of the Skill oriented / Skill advanced / Soft skills / Certificate course shall be
through the departmental committee. A student will be registered for the courses being
offered by the department or interdisciplinary. The evaluation procedure is,
Internal Examination - 30 Marks (CIA Mode)
External Examination - 70 Marks (SEE Mode)
A student will be registered for the course being offered by industries / Professional
bodies / APSSDC or any other accredited bodies. The Merit / Pass certificate obtained
from the course is considered for 2 credits.
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11.8 Summer Internship:
Summer Internship each of 8 weeks / 2 Months duration at the end of II B.Tech
(i.e., IV Semester) is Mandatory with 1.5 credits. The internship can be done by the
students at local industries, Government Organizations, Constructional Agencies,
Industrial Estates, Hydel and Thermal Power plants and also in Software MNC’s.
The internship after II year shall also be in the form of community service project as
mentioned below,
Community Service Project :
Community Service Project is an experiential learning strategy that integrates
meaningful community service with instruction, participation, learning and
community development.
Community Service Project involves students in community development and
service activities and applies the experience to personal and academic
development.
Community Service Project is meant to link the community with the college for
mutual benefit. The community will be benefited with the focused contribution
of the college students for the village/ local development. The college finds an
opportunity to develop social sensibility and responsibility among students and
also emerge as a socially responsible institution.
Objective:
Community Service Project should be an integral part of the curriculum, as an
alternative to the 2 months of Summer Internships / Apprenticeships / On Job Training,
whenever there is an exigency when students cannot pursue their summer internships.
The specific objectives are;
To sensitize the students to the living conditions of the people who are around
them.
To help students to realize the stark realities of the society.
To bring about an attitudinal change in the students and help them to develop
societal consciousness, sensibility, responsibility and accountability.
To make students aware of their inner strength and help them to find new /out
of box solutions to the social problems.
To make students socially responsible citizens who are sensitive to the needs of
the disadvantaged sections.
To help students to initiate developmental activities in the community in
coordination with public and government authorities.
To develop a holistic life perspective among the students by making them study
culture, traditions, habits, lifestyles, resource utilization, wastages and its
management, social problems, public administration system and the roles and
responsibilities of different persons across different social systems.
Implementation of Community Service Project:
Every student should put in a minimum of 180 hours for the Community
Service Project during the summer vacation.
Each class/section should be assigned with a mentor.
Specific Departments could concentrate on their major areas of concern. For
example, Dept. Of Computer Science can take up activities related to Computer
Literacy to different sections of people like - youth, women, house-wives, etc.
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A log book has to be maintained by each of the student, where the activities
undertaken/involved to be recorded.
The log book has to be countersigned by the concerned mentor/faculty
incharge.
Evaluation to be done based on the active participation of the student and grade
could be awarded by the mentor/faculty member.
The final evaluation to be reflected in the grade memo of the student.
The Community Service Project should be different from the regular
programmes of NSS/NCC/Green Corps/Red Ribbon Club, etc.
Minor project report should be submitted by each student. An internal Viva
shall also be conducted by a committee constituted by the principal of the
college.
Award of marks shall be made as per the guidelines of Internship/apprentice/ on
the job training.
Procedure:
A group of students or even a single student could be assigned for a particular
habitation or village or municipal ward, as far as possible, in the near vicinity of
their place of stay, so as to enable them to commute from their residence and
return back by evening or so.
The Community Service Project is a twofold one–First, the student/s could
conduct a survey of the habitation, if necessary, in terms of their own domain or
subject area. Or it can even be a general survey, incorporating all the different
areas. A common survey format could be designed. This should not be viewed
as a duplication of work by the Village or Ward volunteers; rather, it could be
another primary source of data.
Secondly, the student/s could take up a social activity, concerning their domain
or subject area. The different areas, could be like –
Agriculture
Health
Marketing and Cooperation
Animal Husbandry
Horticulture
Fisheries
Sericulture
Revenue and Survey
Natural Disaster Management
Irrigation
Law & Order
Excise and Prohibition
Mines and Geology
Energy
Internet
Free Electricity
Drinking Water
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Suggestive List of Programmes Under Community Service Project:
The following the recommended list of projects for Engineering students. The lists are
not exhaustive and open for additions, deletions and modifications. Colleges are
expected to focus on specific local issues for this kind of projects. The students are
expected to carry out these projects with involvement, commitment, responsibility and
accountability. The mentors of a group of students should take the responsibility
ofmotivating, facilitating, and guiding the students. They have to interact with local
leadership and people and appraise the objectives and benefits of this kind of projects.
The project reports shall be placed in the college website for reference. Systematic,
Factual, methodical and honest reporting shall be ensured.
For Engineering Students:
1. Water facilities and drinking water availability
2. Health and hygiene
3. Stress levels and coping mechanisms
4. Health intervention programmes
5. Horticulture
6. Herbal plants
7. Botanical survey
8. Zoological survey
9. Marine products
10. Aqua culture
11. Inland fisheries
12. Animals and species
13. Nutrition
14. Traditional health care methods
15. Food habits
16. Air pollution
17. Water pollution
18. Plantation
19. Soil protection
20. Renewable energy
21. Plant diseases
22. Yoga awareness and practice
23. Health care awareness programmes and their impact
24. Use of chemicals on fruits and vegetables
25. Organic farming
26. Crop rotation
27. Floury culture
28. Access to safe drinking water
29. Geographical survey
30. Geological survey
31. Sericulture
32. Study of species
33. Food adulteration
34. Incidence of Diabetes and other chronic diseases
35. Human genetics
36. Blood groups and blood levels
37. Internet Usage in Villages
38. Android Phone usage by different people
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39. Utilisation of free electricity to farmers and related issues
40. Gender ration in schooling level- observation.
Complimenting the community service project the students may be involved to
take up some awareness campaigns on social issues/special groups. The suggested
list of programmes are;
Programmes for School Children:
1. Reading Skill Programme (Reading Competition)
2. Preparation of Study Materials for the next class.
3. Personality / Leadership Development
4. Career Guidance for X class students
5. Screening Documentary and other educational films
6. Awareness Programme on Good Touch and Bad Touch (Sexual abuse)
7. Awareness Programme on Socially relevant themes.
Programmes for Women Empowerment:
1. Government Guidelines and Policy Guidelines
2. Women’s Rights
3. Domestic Violence
4. Prevention and Control of Cancer
5. Promotion of Social Entrepreneurship
General Camps:
1. General Medical camps
2. Eye Camps
3. Dental Camps
4. Importance of protected drinking water
5. ODF awareness camp
6. Swatch Bharath
7. AIDS awareness camp
8. Anti Plastic Awareness
9. Programmes on Environment
10. Health and Hygiene
11. Hand wash programmes
12. Commemoration and Celebration of important days.
Programmes for Youth Empowerment:
1. Leadership
2. Anti-alcoholism and Drug addiction
3. Anti-tobacco
4. Awareness on Competitive Examinations
5. Personality Development
Common Programmes:
1. Awareness on RTI
2. Health intervention programmes
3. Yoga
4. Tree plantation
5. Programmes in consonance with the Govt. Departments like
i. Agriculture
ii. Health
iii. Marketing and Cooperation
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iv. Animal Husbandry
v. Horticulture
vi. Fisheries
vii. Sericulture
viii. Revenue and Survey
ix. Natural Disaster Management
x. Irrigation
xi. Law & Order
xii. Excise and Prohibition
xiii. Mines and Geology
xiv. Energy
Role of Students:
Students may not have the expertise to conduct all the programmes on their
own. The students then can play a facilitator role.
For conducting special camps like Health related, they will be coordinating with
the Governmental agencies.
As and when required the College faculty themselves act as Resource Persons.
Students can work in close association with Non-Governmental Organizations
like Lions Club, Rotary Club, etc or with any NGO actively working in that
habitation.
And also with the Governmental Departments. If the programme is rolled out,
the District Administration could be roped in for the successful deployment of
the programme.
An in-house training and induction programme could be arranged for the
faculty and participating students, to expose them to the methodology of
Service Learning.
Timeline for the Community Service Project Activity:
Duration: 8 weeks
1. Preliminary Survey (One Week)
A preliminary survey including the socio-economic conditions of the allotted
habitation to be conducted.
A survey form based on the type of habitation to be prepared before visiting the
habitation with the help of social sciences faculty. (However, a template could
be designed for different habitations, rural/urban.
The Governmental agencies, like revenue administration, corporation and
municipal authorities and village secretariats could be aligned for the survey.
2. Community Awareness Campaigns (Two Weeks)
Based on the survey and the specific requirements of the habitation, different
awareness campaigns and programmes to be conducted, spread over two weeks
of time. The list of activities suggested could be taken into consideration.
3. Community Immersion Programme (Four Weeks)
Along with the Community Awareness Programmes, the student batch can
also work with any one of the below listed governmental agencies and work in
tandem with them. This community involvement programme will involve the
students in exposing themselves to the experiential learning about the
community and its dynamics. Programmes could be in consonance with the
Govt. Departments.
4. Community Exit Report (One Week)
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During the last week of the Community Service Project, a detailed report of the
outcome of the 8 weeks work to be drafted and a copy shall be submitted to the
local administration. This report will be a basis for the next batch of students
visiting that particular habitation. The same report submitted to the teacher-
mentor will be evaluated by the mentor and suitable marks are awarded for
onward submission to the University.
Throughout the Community Service Project, a daily log-book need to be
maintained by the students batch, which should be countersigned by the
governmental agency representative and the teacher mentor, who is required to
periodically visit the students and guide them.
11.11 Project Work, Seminar and Full Semester Internship at Industry (6 Months):
In the final semester, the student mandatorily undergoes internship and parallelly he/she
should work on a project with welldefined objectives. At the end of the semester the
candidate submits a certificate of internship and a project report. The project report shall
be evaluated by the departmental committee with an external examiner.
The college shall facilitate and monitor the student internship program. Completion of
internship is mandatory if any student fails to complete internship, he / she will not be
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eligible for the award of degree. In such cases the student has to repeat the internship for
a period of 6 months in the subsequent years.
Project Work, Seminar and Full Semester Internship carry 200 Marks which is split into
140 Marks for External Evaluation and 60 Marks for Internal Evaluation.
11.12 Internal Evaluation for Project Work, Seminar and Full Semester Internship at
Industry:
The object of Project Work and internship is to enable the student to take up
investigative study in the broad field of his branch of Engineering/Interdisciplinary,
either fully theoretical/practical or involving both theoretical and practical work to be
assigned by the department on an individual basis or three/four students in a group under
the guidance of a supervisor/ guide. This is expected to provide a good initiation for the
student(s) in R&D work.
The total internal weightage for Project work, Internship course is 60 marks and will be
evaluated as follows,
Submission of Abstract (Identification of Problem & Literature Survey)Profile and
Abstract –Student has to submit the industry profile and abstract of the project within
four weeks from date of commencement of internship through mail or post – 10 Marks
Company Profile and Abstract (Internship) – 10 Marks
Review-1 – at 6 week from date of commencement of internship
th
- 10 Marks
Review-2 – at 12 week from date of commencement of internship
th
- 15 Marks
Review-3 – at 18 week from date of commencement of internship
th
- 15 Marks
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11.14 External Evaluation for Practical Course:
Out of 70 marks 50marks are allocated for experiment (procedure for conducting the
experiment carries 30 marks & readings, calculation and result-20) and 10marks for
viva-voce examination with 10marks for the record.
Each Semester External Lab Examination shall be evaluated by an Internal Examiner
along with an External Examiner appointed by the Principal.
A candidate shall be declared to have passed in individual lab course if he secures a
minimum of 40% aggregate marks (40 marks) (Internal & Semester External
Examination marks put together), subject to a minimum of 35% marks (26 marks) in the
semester external examination.
11.15 External Evaluation for Design/ Drawing Courses:
The Semester End Examination in Design / Drawing Course shall be conducted for 3
hours duration at the end of the semester for 70 marks.
Pattern of the Semester End Examination question paper is as follows:
A total of two Sections (Section-I & Section-II)
Section-I contains five two mark questions. One question from each unit and a
student has to be answered all the five questions compulsory (5x2=10 Marks)
Section-II contains ten questions are to be designed taking two questions from
each unit (Unit Wise - Either or type) of the total five units. (5x12=60 Marks)
A student has to secure not less than a minimum of 35% of marks (26 marks)
exclusively at the Semester End Examinations in each of the theory subjects in which
the candidate has appeared. However, the candidate shall have to secure a minimum of
40% of marks (40 marks) in both external and internal components put together to
become eligible for passing in the subject.
11.16 External Evaluation for Project Work, Seminar and Full Semester Internship at
Industry:
The external evaluation based on the report submitted and viva-voce exam for 140
marks shall be conducted by a Project Review Committee (PRC). The committee
comprises of an External Examiner appointed by the Principal, Head of the Department
and Project Guide/Supervisor. The evaluation of project work shall be based on the
report submitted and a viva-voce exam for 140 marks by a committee comprising the
Head of the Department, the project supervisor and an external examiner nominated by
the Principal.A minimum of 50% of maximum marks shall be obtained to earn the
corresponding credits.
Project Work, Seminar and Full Semester Internship in the Industry carry12 credits.
During Full semester Internship, student has to spend one full semester (6 Months) in an
identified industry /firm / organization and has to carry out the internship as per the
stipulated guidelines of that industry / firm / organization and the institute.
Distribution of Project Work, Seminar and Full Semester Internship Marks
Internship Certificate is Mandatory
Project Report - 30 Marks
Seminar on Internship - 50 Marks
Project Viva Voce - 60 Marks
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11.17 Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs):
Meeting with the global requirements, to inculcate the habit of self learning and
incompliance with UGC guidelines, MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) courses have
been introduced as electives. The main intension to introduce MOOCs is to obtain
enough exposure through online tutorials, self-learning at one’s own pace, attempt
quizzes, discuss with professors from various universities and finally to obtain certificate
of completion for the course from the MOOCs providers
Regulations for MOOCs
The respective departments shall give a list of courses from NPTEL or any other
standard providers, whose credentials are endorsed by the HOD.
Each department shall appoint Coordinators/Mentors and allot the students to
them who shall be responsible to guide students in selecting online courses and
provide guidance for the registration, progress and completion of the same.
A student shall choose an online course (relevant to his/her programme of study)
from the given list of MOOCs providers, as endorsed by the teacher concerned,
with the approval of the HOD.
The details of MOOC(s) shall be displayed in Grade card of a student, provided
he/she submits the proof of completion of it to the department concerned through
the Coordinator/Mentor.
Student can get certificate from SWAYAM/NPTEL or any other standard
providers, whose credentials are endorsed by the HOD. The course work should
be 8/12 weeks.
Two credits will be awarded upon successful completion of each MOOC courses having
minimum of 8/12 weeks duration.
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Months). Based on the percentage of marks obtained (Continuous Internal Assessment
plus Semester End Examination, both taken together) as specified in item 11 above, a
corresponding letter grade shall be given.
As a measure of the performance of a student, a 10-point absolute grading system using the
following letter grades (as per UGC/AICTE guidelines) and corresponding percentage of
marks shall be followed:
Marks Range Level Letter Grade Grade Points
≥ 90% Outstanding A+ 10
80-89 Excellent A 9
70-79 Very Good B 8
60-69 Good C 7
50-59 Fair D 6
40-49 Satisfactory E 5
<40 Fail F 0
- Absent Ab 0
For Mandatory & Audit Courses
≥ 40% Satisfactory P -
<40% Not Satisfactory F -
A student who has obtained an ‘F’ grade in any subject shall be deemed to have ‘failed’ and is
required to reappear as a ‘supplementary student’ in the semester end examination, as
and when offered. In such cases, internal marks in those subjects will remain the same
as those obtained earlier.
To a student who has not appeared for an examination in any subject, ‘Ab’ grade will be
allocated in that subject, and he is deemed to have ‘failed’. A student will be required to
reappear as a ‘supplementary student’ in the semester end examination, as and when
offered next. In this case also, the internal marks in those subjects will remain the same
as those obtained earlier.
A letter grade does not indicate any specific percentage of marks secured by the student, but it
indicates only the range of percentage of marks.
A student earns grade point (GP) in each subject/ course, on the basis of the letter grade secured
in that subject/ course. The corresponding ‘credit points’ (CP) are computed by
multiplying the grade point with credits for that particular subject/ course.
Credit points (CP) = grade point (GP) x credits …. For a course
A student passes the subject/ course only when GP 5 (‘E’ grade or above)
AstudentobtainingGradeFshallbeconsideredfailedandwillberequiredtoreappearfor
that subject when the next supplementary examination offered.
For Mandatory courses “Satisfactory‟ or “Not satisfactory” shall be
indicated instead of the letter grade and this will not be counted for the
computation of SGPA/CGPA.
Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) and Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA):
i. The Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) is the ratio of sum of the product
of the number of credits with the grade points scored by a student in all the
courses taken by a student and the sum of the number of credits of all the
courses undergone by a student, i.e.,
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SGPA = Σ (Ci × Gi)/Σ Ci
where, Ci is the number of credits of the ith subject and Gi is the grade point
scored by the student in the ith course.
ii. The Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) will be computed in the same
manner taking into account all the courses undergone by a student over all the
semesters of a program, i.e.,
CGPA = Σ (Ci × Si)/ Σ Ci
where “Si” is the SGPA of the ith semester and Ci is the total number of credits
in that semester.
iii. Both SGPA and CGPA shall be rounded off to 2 decimal points and reported
in the transcripts.
iv. While computing the SGPA the subjects in which the student is awarded Zero
grade points will also be included.
v. Grade Point: It is a numerical weight allotted to each letter grade on a 10-
point scale.
vi. Letter Grade: It is an index of the performance of students in a said
course. Grades are denoted byletters A+, A, B, C, D, E and F.
vii. As per AICTE regulations, conversion of CGPA into equivalent percentage
as follows:
Equivalent Percentage = (CGPA – 0.50) x 10
Example: Computation of SGPA and CGPA
Illustration for SGPA
Grade Grade
Course Credit Credit Point
Letter Point
Course-I 3 A+ 10 3x10=30
Course-II 3 A 9 3x9=27
Course-III 3 B 8 3x8=24
Course-IV 3 D 6 3x6=18
Course-V 2 B 8 2x8=16
Course-VI 1 C 7 1x7=7
15 122
122
Thus, SGPA= = 8.13
15
( 19 x 8.13 ) + ( 19.5 x 6.9 ) + ( 21.5 x 7.3 ) +(21.5 x 6.8)+ ( 22 x 8.2 ) + ( 21.5 x 7.4 ) + ( 21 x 7.2 ) +(14 x 7.8)
Thus, CGPA=
160
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= 7.45
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AWARD OF CLASS
After a student has satisfied the requirement prescribed for the completion of the
program and is eligible for the award of B.Tech. Degree he/she shall be placed in one of
the following four classes:
CGPA
≥ 7.5 ≥ 6.5 < 7.5 ≥ 5.5 < 6.5 ≥ 4.0 < 5.5
Secured
First Class
Class
with First Class Second Class Pass Class
Awarded
Distinction
A student with final CGPA is < 4.00 will not be eligible for the Award of the
Degree.
In order to extend the benefit to the students with one/two backlogs after either VI semester or VIII
semester, GRAFTING option is provided to the students enabling their placements and fulfilling
graduation requirements. Following are the guidelines for the Grafting:
Grafting will be done among the courses within the semester shall draw a
maximum of 7 marks from the any one of the cleared courses in the semester
and will be grafted to the failed course in the same semester.
Students shall be given a choice of grafting only once in the 4 years program,
either after VI semester (Option #1) or after VIII semester (Option #2).
Option#1: Applicable to students who have maximum of TWO theory courses
in V and / or VI semesters.
Option#2: Applicable to students who have maximum of TWO theory courses in
VII and / or VIII semesters.
Eligibility for grafting:
Prior to the conduct of the supplementary examination after the declaration
of VI or VIII semester results.
S/he must appear in all regular or supplementary examinations as per the
provisions laid down in regulations for the courses s/he appeals for
grafting. iii. The marks obtained by her/him in latest attempt shall be taken
into account for grafting of marks in the failed course(s).
Student, who clears all the courses upto VII semester, shall have a chance to appear for Quick
Supplementary Examination to clear the failed courses of VIII semester.
18.4 A student shall register and put up minimum attendance in all 160 credits and earn all the
160 credits. Marks obtained in all 160 credits shall be considered for the calculation of
aggregate percentage of marks obtained. In the course structure with in eight academic
years from the year of their admission shall forfeit their seat in B.Tech. Courseandtheir
admission shallstand cancelled.
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18.5 A lateral entry student shall register and put up minimum attendance in all 121
credits and earns all the 121 credits. Marks obtained in all 121creditsshall are considered
for the calculation of aggregate percentage of marks obtained. Inthecoursestructure
withinsixacademic year’s fromthe year of their admission shall forfeit their seat in
B.Tech. Course and their admission shall stand cancelled.
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8. Out of the 20 Credits, 16 credits shall be earned by undergoing specified courses
listed by the concerned BoS along with prerequisites. It is the responsibility of the
student to acquire/complete prerequisite before taking the respective course. If a course
comes with a lab component, that component has to be cleared separately. A student
shall be permitted to choose only those courses that he/she has not studied inany form
during the Programme.
9. In addition to the 16 credits, students must pursue at least 2 courses through MOOCs.
The courses must be of minimum 8 weeks in duration. Attendance will not be monitored
for MOOC courses. Student has to acquire a certificate from the agencies approved by
the BoS with grading or marks or pass/fail in order to earn 4 credits. If the MOOC
course is a pass/fail course without any grades, the grade to be assigned as decided by
the Board of Studies.
10. Student can opt for the Industry relevant minor specialization as approved by the
concerned departmental BoS. Student can opt the courses from Skill Development
Corporation (APSSDC) or can opt the courses from an external agency recommended
and approved by concerned BoS and should produce course completion certificate. The
Board of studies of the concerned discipline of Engineering shall review such courses
being offered by eligible external agencies and prepare a fresh list every year
incorporating latest skills based on industrial demand.
11. A committee should be formed at the level of College/Universities/department to
evaluate the grades/marks given by external agencies to a student which are approved by
concerned BoS. Upon completion of courses the departmental committee should convert
the obtained grades/marks to the maximum marks assigned to that course. The controller
of examinations can take a decision on such conversions and may give appropriate
grades.
12. If a student drops (or terminated) from the Minor program, they cannot convert the
earned credits into free or core electives; they will remain extra. These additional
courses will find mention in the transcript (but not in the degree certificate). In such
cases, the student may choose between the actual grade or a “pass (P)” grade and also
choose to omit the mention of the course as for the following: All the coursesdone under
the dropped Minors will be shown in the transcript. None of the courses done under the
dropped Minor will be shown in the transcript.
13. In case a student fails to meet the CGPA requirement for B.Tech degree with Minor
at any point after registration, he/she will be dropped from the list of students eligible
for degree with Minors and they will receive B. Tech degree only. However, such
students will receive a separate grade sheet mentioning the additional courses completed
by them.
14. Minor must be completed simultaneously with a major degree program. A student
cannot earn the Minor after he/she has already earned bachelor’s degree.
20.0 HONORS PROGRAM:
1. Students of a Department/Discipline are eligible to opt for Honors Programme
offered by the same Department/Discipline.
2. A student shall be permitted to register for Honors program at the beginning of 4 th
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semester provided that the student must have acquired a minimum of 8.0 SGPA upto
the end of 2 nd semester without any backlogs. In case of the declaration of the 3rd
semester results after the commencement of the 4th semester and if a student fails to
score the required minimum of 8 SGPA, his/her registration for Honors Programme
stands cancelled and he/she shall continue with the regular Programme.
3. Students can select the additional and advanced courses from their respective branch
in which they are pursuing the degree and get an honors degree in the same. e.g. If a
Mechanical Engineering student completes the selected advanced courses from
same branch under this scheme, he/she will be awarded B.Tech. (Honors) in
Mechanical Engineering.
4. In addition to fulfilling all the requisites of a Regular B.Tech Programme, a student
shall earn 20 additional credits to be eligible for the award of B. Tech (Honors)
degree. This is in addition to the credits essential for obtaining the Under Graduate
Degree in Major Discipline (i.e. 160 credits).
5. Of the 20 additional Credits to be acquired, 16 credits shall be earned by undergoing
specified courses listed as pools, with four courses, each carrying 4 credits. The
remaining 4 credits must be acquired through two MOOCs, which shall be domain
specific, each with 2 credits and with a minimum duration of 8/12weeks as
recommended by the Board of studies.
6. It is the responsibility of the student to acquire/complete prerequisite before taking
the respective course. The courses offered in each pool shall be domain specific
courses and advanced courses.
7. The concerned BoS shall decide on the minimum enrolments for offering Honors
program by the department. If minimum enrolments criteria are not met then the
students shall be permitted to register for the equivalent MOOC courses as approved
by the concerned Head of the department in consultation with BoS.
8. Each pool can have theory as well as laboratory courses. If a course comes with a
lab component, that component has to be cleared separately. The concerned BoS
shall 16 explore the possibility of introducing virtual labs for such courses with lab
component. (Model pool list is enclosed in the Annexure-2)
9. MOOC courses must be of minimum 8 weeks in duration. Attendance will not be
monitored for MOOC courses. Students have to acquire a certificate from the
agencies approved by the BOS with grading or marks or pass/fail in order to earn 4
credits. If the MOOC course is a pass/fail course without any grades, the grade to be
assigned will be as decided by the university/academic council.
10. The concerned BoS shall also consider courses listed under professional electives of
the respective B. Tech programs for the requirements of B. Tech (Honors).
However, a student shall be permitted to choose only those courses that he/she has
not studied in any form during the Programme.
11. If a student drops or is terminated from the Honors program, the additional credits
so far earned cannot be converted into free or core electives; they will remain extra.
These additional courses will find mention in the transcript (but not in the degree
certificate). In such cases, the student may choose between the actual grade or a
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“pass (P)” grade and also choose to omit the mention of the course as for the
following: All the courses done under the dropped Minors will be shown in the
transcript. None of the courses done under the dropped Minor will be shown in the
transcript.
12. In case a student fails to meet the CGPA requirement for Degree with Honors at any
point after registration, he/she will be dropped from the list of students eligible for
Degree with Honors and they will receive regular B.Tech degree only. However,
such students will receive a separate grade sheet mentioning the additional courses
completed by them.
13. Honors must be completed simultaneously with a major degree program. A student
cannot earn Honors after he/she has already earned bachelor’s degree.
22.0 REVALUATION
A student, who seeks the re-evaluation of the answer script, is directed to apply for the
photocopy of his/her semester examination answer paper(s) in the theory course(s),
within 5 working days from the declaration of results in the prescribed format with
prescribed fee to the Controller of Examinations through the Head of the department. On
receiving the photocopy, the student can consult with a competent member of faculty
and seek the opinion for revaluation. Based on the recommendations, the student can
register for the revaluation with prescribed fee. The Controller of Examinations shall
arrange for the revaluation and declare the results. Revaluation is not permitted to the
courses other than theory courses.
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have any outstanding dues like tuition fee etc.
23.3 The total period for completion of the program reckoned from the commencement of the
semester to which the candidate was first admitted shall not exceed the maximum period
8 years for regular and 6 years for lateral entry programme. The maximum period
includes the break period.
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candidates who have already passed such courses in the earlier semester(s) s/he was
originally admitted into and substitute subjects are offered in place of them as decided
by the Board of Studies. However, the decision of the Board of Studies will be final.
31.1 Four Year B.Tech Regular course:
A student who is under Jawaharlal Nehru Technological UniversityAnantapur (JNTUA)
curriculum and detained due to shortage of attendance at the end of the first semester
shall join the autonomous batch of first semester. Such students shall study all the
courses prescribed for the batch in which the student joins and considered on par with
regular candidates of Autonomous stream and will be governed by the autonomous
regulations.
A student who is following JNTUA curriculum, detained due to lack of credits or
shortage of attendance at the end of the second semester or at the subsequent semesters
shall join with the autonomous batch in the appropriate semester. Such candidates shall
be required to pass in all the courses in the program prescribed by the Board of Studies
concerned for that batch of students from that semester onwards to be eligible for the
award of degree. However, exemption will be given in the courses of the semester(s) of
the batch which he had passed earlier and substitute courses will be offered in place of
them as decided by the Board of Studies. The student has to clear all his backlog courses
up to previous semester by appearing for the supplementary examinations conducted by
JNTUA for the award of degree. The total number of credits to be secured for the award
of the degree will be sum of the credits up to previous semester under JNTUA
regulations and the credits prescribed for the semester in which a candidate seeks
readmission and subsequent semesters under the autonomous stream. The class will be
awarded based on the academic performance of a student in the autonomous pattern.
31.2 Three Year B.Tech program under Lateral Entry Scheme:
A student who is following JNTUA curriculum and detained due to shortage of
attendance at the end of the first semester of second year shall join the autonomous
batch of third semester. Such students shall study all the courses prescribed for the batch
in which the student joins and considered on par with Lateral Entry regular candidates of
Autonomous stream and will be governed by the autonomous regulations.
A student who is following JNTUA curriculum, detained due to lack of credits or
shortage of attendance at the end of the second semester of second year or at the
subsequent semesters shall join with the autonomous batch in the appropriate semester.
Such candidates shall be required to pass in all the courses in the program prescribed by
the Board of Studies concerned for that batch of students from that semester onwards to
be eligible for the award of degree. However, exemption will be given in the courses of
the semester(s) of the batch which he had passed earlier and substitute courses are
offered in place of them as decided by the Board of Studies. The student has to clear all
his backlog courses up to previous semester by appearing for the supplementary
examinations conducted by JNTUA for the award of degree. The total number of credits
to be secured for the award of the degree will be sum of the credits up to previous
semester under JNTUA regulations and the credits prescribed for the semester in which
a candidate seeks readmission and subsequent semesters under the autonomous status.
The class will be awarded based on the academic performance of a student in the
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autonomous pattern.
Page 49
B.TECH - PROGRAM OUTCOMES (POS)
Page 50
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT AUTONOMY
4 How will the Foreign Universities or other stake – holders know that we are an
Autonomous College?
Autonomous status, once declared, shall be accepted by all the stake holders. The Govt. of
Andhra Pradesh mentions autonomous status during the First Year admission procedure.
Foreign Universities and Indian Industries will know our status through our website.
6 Who will check whether the academic standard is maintained / improved after
Autonomy? How will it be checked?
There is a built in mechanism in the autonomous working for this purpose. An Internal
Committee called Academic Programme Evaluation Committee, which will keep a watch on
the academics and keep its reports and recommendations every year. In addition the highest
academic council also supervises the academic matters. The standards of our question papers,
the regularity of academic calendar, attendance of students, speed and transparency of result
declaration and such other parameters are involved in this process.
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7 Will the students of Audisankara College of Engineering & Technology as an
Autonomous College qualify for University Medals and Prizes for academic excellence?
No. Audisankara College of Engineering & Technology has instituted its own awards,
medals, etc. for the academic performance of the students. However for all other events like
sports, cultural on co-curricular organized by the University the students shall qualify.
8 Can Audisankara College of Engineering & Technology have its own Convocation?
No. Since the University awards the Degree the Convocation will be that of the University,
but there will be Graduation Day at Audisankara College of Engineering & Technology.
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B+,B,C,F etc. are assigned for a Range of Marks. (e.g. 90% and above is S, 80 to 89 % could
be A+ etc.) in Absolute Grading System while grades are awarded by statistical analysis in
relative grading system. We thus dispense with sharp numerical boundaries. Secondly, the
grades are associated with defined Grade Points in the scale of 1 to 10. Weighted Average of
Grade Points is also defined Grade Points are weighted by Credits and averaged over total
credits in a Semester. This process is repeated for all Semesters and a CGPA defines the
Final Academic Performance
15 What are the norms for the number of Credits per Semester and total number of
Credits for UG/PG programme?
These norms are usually defined by UGC or AICTE. Usually around 28 Credits per semester
is the accepted norm.
Where, Ci is the number of credits of the ith course and Giis the grade point scored by the
student in the ith course and irepresent the number of courses in which a student registered in
the concerned semester. SGPA is rounded to two decimal places.
Where, Sj is the SGPA of the jth semester and Cjis the total number of credits upto the
semester and mrepresent the number of semesters completed in which a student registered
upto the semester. CGPA is rounded to two decimal places.
18 Is there any Software available for calculating Grade point averages and
converting the same into Grades?
Yes, the institute has its own MIS software for calculation of SGPA, CGPA, etc.
19 Will the teacher be required to do the job of calculating SGPAs etc. and convert the
same into Grades?
No,the teacher has to give marks obtained out of whatever maximum marks as it is. Rest is
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all done by the computer.
22 Will the Degree be awarded on the basis of only final year performance?
No,the CGPA will reflect the average performance of all the semester taken together.
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28 Who declares the result?
The result declaration process is also defined. After tabulation work wherein the SGPA,
CGPA and final Grades are ready, the entire result is reviewed by the Moderation
Committee. Any unusual deviations or gross level discrepancies are deliberated and
removed. The entire result is discussed in the Examinations and Result Committee for its
approval. The result is then declared on the institute notice boards as well put on the web site
and Students Corner. It is eventually sent to the University.
29 Who will keep the Student Academic Records, University or Audisankara College of
Engineering & Technology?
It is the responsibility of the Dean, Academics of the Autonomous College to keep and
preserve all the records.
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MALPRACTICES RULES
DISCIPLINARY ACTION FOR / IMPROPER CONDUCT IN EXAMINATIONS
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4. Smuggles in the Answer book or additional Expulsion from the examination hall and
sheet or takes out or arranges to send out the cancellation of performance in that subject and
question paper during the examination or all the other subjects the candidate has already
answer book or additional sheet, during or after appeared including practical examinations and
the examination. project work and shall not be permitted for the
remaining examinations of the subjects of that
semester/year. The candidate is also debarred
for two consecutive semesters from class work
and all semester end examinations. The
continuation of the course by the candidate is
subject to the academic regulations in
connection with forfeiture of seat.
5. Uses objectionable, abusive or offensive Cancellation of the performance in that subject.
language in the answer paper or in letters to the
examiners or writes to the examiner requesting
him to award pass marks.
6. Refuses to obey the orders of the Controller of In case of students of the college, they shall be
Examinations /Additional Controller of expelled from examination halls and
Examinations/any officer on duty or cancellation of their performance in that subject
misbehaves or creates disturbance of any kind and all other subjects the candidate(s) has (have)
in and around the examination hall or organizes already appeared and shall not be permitted to
a walk out or instigates others to walk out, or appear for the remaining examinations of the
threatens the COE or any person on duty in or subjects of that semester/year. The candidates
outside the examination hall of any injury to his also are debarred and forfeit their seats. In case
person or to any of his relations whether by of outsiders, they will be handed over to the
words, either spoken or written or by signs or police and a police case is registered against
by visible representation, assaults the COE or them.
any person on duty in or outside the
examination hall or any of his relations, or
indulges in any other act of misconduct or
mischief which result in damage to or
destruction of property in the examination hall
or any part of the Institute premises or engages
in any other act which in the opinion of the
officer on duty amounts to use of unfair means
or misconduct or has the tendency to disrupt the
orderly conduct of the examination.
7. Leaves the exam hall taking away answer script Expulsion from the examination hall and
or intentionally tears of the script or any part cancellation of performance in that subject and
thereof inside or outside the examination hall. all the other subjects the candidate has already
appeared including practical examinations and
project work and shall not be permitted for the
remaining examinations of the subjects of that
semester/year. The candidate is also debarred
for two consecutive semesters from class work
and all semester end examinations. The
Page 57
Page 58
continuation of the course by the candidate is
subject to the academic regulations in
connection with forfeiture of seat.
8. Possess any lethal weapon or firearm in the Expulsion from the examination hall and
examination hall. cancellation of the performance in that subject
and all other subjects the candidate has already
appeared including practical examinations and
project work and shall not be permitted for the
remaining examinations of the subjects of that
semester/year. The candidate is also debarred
and forfeits the seat.
9. If student of the college, who is not a candidate Student of the colleges expulsion from the
for the particular examination or any person not examination hall and cancellation of the
connected with the college indulges in any performance in that subject and all other
malpractice or improper conduct mentioned in subjects the candidate has already appeared
clause 6 to 8. including practical examinations and project
work and shall not be permitted for the
remaining examinations of the subjects of that
semester/year. The candidate is also debarred
and forfeits the seat.
Page 59
COURSE STRUCTURE
CIVILENGINEERING
B. Tech I – Semester
Scheme of
Contact Period per
Examination Max.
Week
S.No Course Course Title Category C
Code Marks
L T P Total CIA SEE Total
Page 60
B. Tech – II Semester
Scheme of
Contact Period per
Examination Max.
S.No Course Course Title Category Week C
Code Marks
L T P Total CIA SEE Total
Page 55
B. Tech – III Semester
Scheme of
Contact Period per Examination Max.
Week
Course Marks
S. No Course Title Category C
Code
L T P Total CIA SEE Total
Probability Statistics
1 20BS302 and Numerical BS 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
Methods
2 20CE301 Strength of materials-I BS 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
3 20CE302 Fluid Mechanics PC 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
4 20CE303 Elements of Surveying PC 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
5 20CE304 Engineering Geology PC 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
Strength of Materials
6 20CE305 PC - - 3 3 1.5 30 70 100
Lab
7 20CE306 Surveying – I Lab PC - - 3 3 1.5 30 70 100
Engineering Geology
8 20CE307 PC - - 3 3 1.5 30 70 100
Lab
9 20CE308 Employability Skills-I SO 1 - 2 3 2 30 70 100
10 20MC301 Constitution of India MC 2 - - 2 - - - -
Total 18 - 11 29 21.5 270 630 900
Page 56
B. Tech – IV Semester
Scheme of
Contact Period per Examination Max.
Week
Course Marks
S. No Course Title Category C
Code
L T P Total CIA SEE Total
Page 57
B. Tech – V Semester
Scheme of
Contact Period per Examination Max.
Week
Course Marks
S. No Course Title Category C
Code
L T P Total CIA SEE Total
Page 58
B. Tech – VI Semester
Scheme of
Contact Period per Examination Max.
Week
Course Marks
S.No Course Title Category C
Code
L T P Total CIA SEE Total
Professional ElectiveCourse-II
Advanced Reinforced
20CE604
5 Concrete Design
20CE605 Foundation Engineering PE 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
Page 59
B. Tech – VII Semester
Scheme of
Contact Period per
Examination Max.
Course Week
S.No Course Title Category C Marks
Code
L T P Total CIA SEE Total
Professional ElectiveCourse -III
Repair and Rehabilitation
20CE701
of Structures
1 3
20CE702 Construction Project PE 3 - - 3 30 70 100
Management
Earthquake Resistance
20CE703
Design
Professional ElectiveCourse -IV
Airport, Railways and
20CE704
Harbor Engineering
2
20CE705 Prestressed concrete PE 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
Advance Water Resource
20CE706
Engineering
Professional ElectiveCourse -V
Air Pollution and Control
20CE707
3
Advanced Concrete PE 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
20CE708
Technology
20CE709 Bridge Engineering
Open Elective /
4 20CE710 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
Job Oriented Elective -III OE/JE
Open Elective /
5 20CE711 Job Oriented Elective – 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
OE/JE
IV
6 20CE712 Estimation, costing and PC 3 - - 3 3 30 70 100
Valuation
7 20CE713 E - Tabs SA 1 - 2 3 2 30 70 100
Industrial/Research Internship 2 Months(Mandatory) after
8 20CE714 3 100 100
Third Year (to be evaluated during VII Semester)
Total 16 - 8 24 23 520 480 1000
Honors / Minor Courses PC 4 - - 4 4 40 60 100
Page 60
B. Tech – VIII Semester
Scheme of
Contact Period per Examination Max.
Week
Course Marks
S.No Course Title Category C
Code
L T P Total CIA SEE Total
Page 61
Open Elective / Job Oriented Elective(OE/ JE)
Page 62
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
SUBJECTS FOR OBTAINING HONOROS
DEGREE
Contact Period per Scheme of
Course Examination Max.
S.No Course Title Category Week C
Code Marks
L T P Total CIA SEE Total
POOL-1
1 20CE410 Stability of Structures PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Experimental Methods in
2 20CE411 PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Structural Engineering
3 20CE412 Nonlinear Structural PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Analysis
4 20CE413 Advanced Design of Steel PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Structures
POOL-2
1 20CE512 Advanced Geotechnical PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Engineering
Geotechnical
2 20CE513 Measurements and PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Explorations
3 20CE514 Geotechnical Earthquake PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Engineering
4 20CE515 Rock Mechanics PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
POOL-3
1 20CE612 Intelligent Transportation PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Systems
2 20CE613 Transportation Safety PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Systems
3 20CE614 Advanced Geometric PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Design of Highways
4 20CE615 Computer Simulation in PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Traffic Engineering
POOL-4
Global Navigation
1 20CE716 PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Satellite System
Machine Processing of
2 20CE717 PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Remotely Sensed Data
Geospatial Data
3 20CE718 PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Processing
4 20CE719 Introduction to Geodesy PC 4 - - 4 4 30 70 100
Compulsory MOOC/NPTEL Courses for 04 credits (02 courses@ 2 credits each)
Page 63
MINOR DEGREE IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
(Any 4 subjects) For the Branches Other than Civil Engineering
Course
S. No Subject L-T-P Credit
Code
1 20CE301 Strength of Materials 3-1-0 4
2 20CE302 Fluid Mechanics 3-1-0 4
3 20CE403 Hydraulic Machines 3-1-0 4
4 20CE404 Structural Analysis 3-1-0 4
5 20CE405 Surveying 3-1-0 4
6 20CE502 Soil Mechanics 3-1-0 4
Compulsory MOOC/NPTEL Courses for 04 credits (02 courses @ 2 credits each)
BS - Basic ScienceCourse
HS - Humanities and SocialScience
ES - Engineering ScienceCourse
PC - Professional CoreCourse
SO - Skill OrientedCourse
PE - Professional ElectiveCourse
OE/JE - Open Elective Course / Job Oriented
ElectiveCourse SA/SS - Skill
Advanced Course / Soft SkillCourse
MC - MandatoryCourse
PROJ - Major Project, Seminar and Internship inIndustry
Page 64
Calculus and Numerical Techniques
B.Tech I Semester: Common to CIV,EEE,ME,ECE,CSE,AI & DS
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. Find maxima and minima of function of two and three variables.
2. Solve the methods of differential equations of first and higher order.
3. Learn the concept of multiple integrals and their applications
4. Know the basic properties of vector valued functions and their applications to line, surface
and volume integrals
5. Understand the process of solving algebraic, Transcendental and system of linear equations.
UNIT- I Function of Several Variables Classes:10
Introduction: Functions of several variables - partial differentiation; total differentiation;
Jacobians; Taylor’s and Maclaurin’s theorems (without Proof) for the function of two and three
variables; maxima and minima of functions of several variables (2 and 3 variables) - Lagrange's
method of multipliers.
UNIT- II Ordinary Differential Equations Classes:10
Exact-Integrating factors, Linear and Bernoulli’s equations; Applications: Newton’s law of cooling,
Law of natural growth and decay. Second and higher order linear differential equations with
constant coefficients: Non-homogeneous terms of the type 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 , sin 𝑎𝑥, cos 𝑎𝑥 , polynomials in
𝑥, 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑣(𝑥)𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑥𝑣(𝑥) ; Method of variation of parameters.
UNIT- III Multiple Integrals Classes:10
Double integrals - Cartesian & Polar form, Change of variables, Change of order of integration,
Triple integrals-Change of variables. Applications: Areas (by double integrals) and Volumes (by
double and triple integrals).
UNIT- IV Vector Calculus Classes:10
Introduction- Differentiation of vector point function, Scalar and Vector field, Gradient of a scalar
field; Divergence and Curl of a vector field; Directional derivative and scalar potential.
Vector integration: Line and Surface integrals; Green's theorem in a plane, Stoke's,Gauss
Divergence theorems (without proof).
UNIT- V Solutions of Algebraic, Transcendental and Systems Classes:10
of Linear Equations
Numerical solution of algebraic and transcendental equations by Bisection method, Regula-Falsi
method, Newton-Rapson’s method, System of linear equations - Gauss elimination – LU
Page 65
decomposition, Gauss – Seidel Iteration.
Text Books:
1. B.S. Grewal, Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers.
2. Ramana B.V., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill.
Reference Books:
1. N.P. Bali and Manish Goyal, A text book of Engineering Mathematics, Laxmi Publications.
2. T.K.V. Iyengar, B. Krishna Gandhi and Others, Engineering Mathematics (Vol – I & II) –
S. Chand & Company
3. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics-John Wiley & Sons.
4. S.S.Sastry, Introductory methods of Numerical analysis - PHI, Fourth Edition
Web References:
1. www.mathplanet.com
2. www.mathworld.com
E-Text Books:
1. W W L Chen-“Multivariable and Vector Analysis”.
2. Jeff Knisley- “Multivariable calculus”.
Outcomes:
At the end the student will be able to
1. Determine the maxima and minima of several variable functions.
2. Solve the ordinary linear differential equations with constant coefficients
3. Acquire the knowledge of multiple integrals in various coordinate systems
4. Convert line integrals into surface integrals and surface integrals into volume integrals
5. Gain the knowledge on the process of solving algebraic,Transcendental and system of
linear Equations.
Page 66
Engineering Physics
B.Tech I Semester: Common to CE & ME
Course Code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20BS102 BS 3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Page 67
Detection of ultrasonics, properties of ultrasonics, Non-destructive testing, pulse echo system through
transmission and reflection modes, Applications.
Text Books:
1 "Engineering Mechanics " by Manoj Harbola Cengage publications 2nd Eds.
2. "Sensor and Transducers" by Iran R. sinclair, Elsevier 3rd Eds
3. K. Thyagarajan Engineering Physics ,McGraw Hill Education 2019.
Reference Books:
1. M.N.Avadhanulu P G . Kshirsagar"A.Text book of Engineering Physics",11/e S.Chand
publications 2019.
2. Engineering Physics B K Pandey S Chaturvedi , Cengage learning.
3."Engineering Physics" by R K Gaur and S L Gupta, Dhanpat Rai publications.
Web References:
1. www.physics org.com
2. https://en.wikiboos.org
E-Text Books:
1. Classical mechanics by Radovan dermi
2. Physics of atomic and molecules –Prof.K Heyne
3. Quantum mechanics- Wengcho chew
Outcomes:
At the end of the course students able to:
1. Understand the super position effects like Interference, Diffraction.
2. Explain the basic concepts of lasers along with its Engineering applications- Types of optical
fibres for various engineering applications.
3. Explore the knowledge of mechanics in various engineering applications.
4. Study the concept of Quantum Mechanics and how Quantum Mechanics is carried out in the fields.
5. Apply the principle of acoustics in designing of buildings.
6. Use of Ultrasonics in flaw detection using NDT method.
Page 68
Introduction to Civil Engineering
B.Tech I Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE101 ES 3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Page 69
3. Building Materials, M. L. Gambhir, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd. New Delhi.
Web References:
1. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/105102088/
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/105101088/2
E-Text Books:
1. http://www.freeengineeringbooks.com/civil-books-download/building-materials-construction.php
2. http://www.freeengineeringbooks.com/civil-books-download/building-materials.php
Outcomes:
At the end of the course students able to:
1. The student should be able to identify different building materials and their importance in
building construction.
2. Study and select Good building stones, sites for construction of Residential Building.
3. Will be able to illustrate the types, uses and properties of various building materials.
4. The student is expected to know the use of Cement in different Constructions.
5. The student should have learnt the importance of building components and finishing’s
Page 70
Problem Solving and ‘C’ Programming
B.Tech I Semester:Common to All Branches
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
Decision Making – Branching: if, if-else, Nested if, Ladder if and switch statement.
Looping: While statement, do-while statement, for statement.
Jump Statements: break, continue, goto.
UNIT-III Arrays and Functions Classes:12
Arrays: Introduction, Declaration, Initialization and Accessing of 1-Dimensional and 2-dimensional
arrays.
Functions: Introduction, Categories of a function, Recursive functions, Storage Classes: auto, extern,
static and register.
UNIT-IV Pointers and Strings Classes:12
Pointers: Definition, Declaration, initialization & accessing of a pointer variable, Pointers to
Pointers, Array of Pointers, Parameter Passing methods.
Strings: Declaring and initializing String variables, String handling functions.
UNIT-V Structures, Unions and Files Classes:12
Structures and Unions: Introduction, Declaration and Initialization of Structure, Structure within
Structure,Array of Structures, Pointer to Structure, Union.
Files: Introduction, Basic operations of files.
Text Books:
Page 71
1. E. Balagurusamy, “Programming with ANSI-C”, Fourth Edition,2008, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. Byron S Gottfried “Programming with C” Second edition, Tata McGrawhill, 2007
3. ISRD Group, “Programming and Problem Solving Using C”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2008.
Reference Books:
1. R.G. Dromey, “How to solve it by Computer”, Pearson Education, 2008.
2. Kanetkar Y, “Let us C”, BPB Publications, 2007.
3. Hanly J R &Koffman E.B, “Problem Solving and Programm design in C”, PearsonEducation,
2009.
Web References:
1. https://www.toptal.com/c/the-ultimate-list-of-resources-to-learn-c-and-c-plus-plus
2. https://hackr.io/tutorials/learn-c
Outcomes:
At the end of the course students able to
1. Understand the fundamentals of C programming.
2. Read, understand and trace the execution of programs written in C language.
3. Choose the loops and decision-making statements to solve the problem.
4. Implement different Operations on arrays.
5. Use functions to solve the given problem.
6. Understand pointers, structures and unions.
7. Implement file Operations in C programming for a given application.
Page 72
Engineering Graphics
B.Tech I/ II Semester: Common to All Branches
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20ME101 ES
1 - 4 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes: 12 Tutorial Classes: 0 Practical Classes: 48 Total Classes:60
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to
1. Convey visual perception information regarding relative locations of objects through an
orthographic/isometric view.
2. Analyze a drawing and bring out any inconsistencies to put forth inferences graphically.
3. Create feasible designs of simple objects with drawing tools and/or free-hand.
4. Get training in the transformation of the imagined data to present as drawings so that the
communication skill will be increased especially in technical subjects.
UNIT-I Plane Curves and Freehand Sketching Classes:12
Basic Geometrical constructions, Curves used in engineering practices: Conics – Construction of
ellipse, parabola and hyperbola by eccentricity method – Construction of cycloid – construction
of involutes of square and circle – Drawing of tangents and normal to the above curves.
Visualization concepts and Free Hand sketching: Visualization principles –Representation of
Three Dimensional objects – Layout of views- Freehand sketching of multiple views from
pictorial views of objects.
UNIT-II Projection of Points, Lines and Plane Surface Classes:12
Orthographic projection-Principal planes-First angle projection-projection of points. Projection of
straight lines (only First angle projections) inclined to both the principal planes - Determination
of true lengths and true inclinations by rotating line method - Projection of planes (polygonal and
circular surfaces) inclined to both the principal planes by rotating object method.
UNIT-III Projection of Solids Classes:12
Projection of simple solids like prisms, pyramids, cylinder, cone and truncated solids when the
axis is inclined to one of the principal planes by rotating object method.
UNIT-IV Section of Solids and Development of Surfaces Classes:12
Sectioning of above solids in simple vertical position when the cutting plane is inclined to the one
of the principal planes and perpendicular to the other – obtaining true shape of section.
Development of lateral surfaces of simple and sectioned solids – Prisms, pyramids cylinders and
cones.
UNIT-V Isometric and Orthographic Projections Classes:12
Principles of Isometric Projection – Isometric Scale – Isometric Views– Conventions – Isometric
Views of Lines, Plane Figures, Simple and Compound Solids – Isometric Projection of objects
having non- isometric lines.
Introduction to AUTOCAD Computer Aided Drafting(Demonstration Only) Introduction to
drafting packages and demonstration of their use.
Text Books:
Page 73
1. N.D. Bhat, Engineering Drawing, Charotar Publishers, 52nd Revised and Enlarged: 2013
2. K.L. Narayana, P. Kanniah, Engineering Drawing, Publisher, Scitech
Reference Books:
1. Venugopal, K., A Textbook of Engineering Graphics, New age Publishers,2009
2. Venugopal K. and Prabhu Raja V., “Engineering Graphics”, New Age International (P)
Limited, 2008.
3. Natrajan K.V., “A text book of Engineering Graphics”, Dhanalakshmi Publishers, Chennai,
2009.
4. Basant Agarwal and Agarwal C.M., “Engineering Drawing”, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
Company Limited, New Delhi, 2008.
Web References:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112103019/
2. http://www.me.umn.edu/courses/me2011/handouts/drawing/blanco-tutorial.html.
E-Text Books:
1. http://web.iitd.ac.in/~achawla/public_html/201/lectures/sp46.pdf
2. https://books.google.co.in/books/about/Engineering_Drawing.html?id=_hdOU8kRb2AC
Outcomes:
At the end of the course students able to
1. Impart the training in multi-view representations and its conversion into pictorial views and
the reverse also.
2. Ability to understand the different standards in technical drawing and to help in reaching
future engineering positions especially in research and design.
3. Draw orthographic projections of lines and planes.
4. Draw development of the surfaces of objects.
5. To get a clear idea about isometric projection.
Page 74
Physics Lab
B. Tech I /II Semester: Common to All Branches
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20BS105 BS
0 0 3 1.5 30 70 100
Contact Classes: 0 Tutorial Classes: 0 Practical Classes:32 Total Classes: 32
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. Make the students gain practical knowledge to co-relate with the theoretical studies
2. Achieve perfectness in experimental skills and the study of practical applications will bring more
confidence and ability
3. Develop and fabricate engineering and technical equipments.
Determine radius of curvature of Plano convex lens by
Experiment-1 Classes:02
Newton's rings.
Experiment-2 Determine Dispersive power of the prism- Spectrometer. Classes:02
Determination of wavelength of a laser source- Diffraction
Experiment-3 Classes:02
grating.
Experiment-4 Determination of particle size by using laser source. Classes:02
Experiment-5 Determine Numerical aperture of an Optical fiber. Classes:02
Magnetic field along the axis of a current carrying coil-
Experiment-6 Classes:02
Stewart and Gee's method.
Experiment-7 Determine Energy gap of a material of a p-n junction. Classes:02
Determination of Rigidity modulus of a wire material-
Experiment-8 Classes:02
Torsional pendulum.
Determination of frequency of an electrically vibrating fork-
Experiment-9 Classes:02
Melde's method.
Experiment-10 Determination of Plank's constant. Classes:02
Experiment-11 Determination of Hall Coefficient of semiconductor. Classes:02
Determine resonant frequency and quality factor of LCR
Experiment-12 Classes:02
circuit.
Reference Books:
1. Manual cum Record for Engineering Physics Lab1&2, by Prof. Sri M. Ramarao Acme Learning.
2. Physics lab manual - Department of Freshman and engineering, ASCET (Autonomous).
3. S Balasubramaniam, M N Srinivasan" A Text book of Practical physics" ,S Chand Publishers,2017.
Web References:
1. www.physics org.com
2. https://en.wikiboos.org
E-Text Books:
1. Classical mechanics by Radovan dermi
2. Physics of atomic and molecules–prof. K. Heyne
Page 75
OUT COMES:
At the end of the course, a student will be able to:
1. Examine the super position effects like Interference, Diffraction and to list the types of optical
fibers and using optical fibers in modern communication system.
2. Evaluate the wavelength of laser source and particle size by diffraction technique.
3. Observe the stationary waves and determine the frequency of tuning fork.
4. Compare the experimental values of magnetic induction along a circular coil with theoretical
values.
5. Investigate the radius of curvature of planoconvex lens using Newton’s rings.
6. Study the voltage current characteristics of semiconductor.
Page 76
Computer Programming Lab
B. Tech I Semester:Common to All Branches
Maximum
Course Code Category Hours / Week Credits
Marks
L T P C CIA SEE Total
20CS102 ES
- - 3 1.5 30 70 100
Contact Classes: Nil Tutorial Classes: 0 Practical Classes: 45 Total Classes: 45
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. To develop primary programming skills up to the higher end in order solves the different
programming logics...
2. To write different type of logics at the end of the sessions. After learning the C course, the
students can able get all the fundamental knowledge in all the languages.
3. To Understand the student can able to attend any MNC Company interview and can solve the
technical rounds both theoretically and Practically
4. To provide lot of logical examples to make as good as.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Expt. 1 Expressions
Programs on Expressions.
Expt. 2 Operators
Programs on Operators.
Expt. 3 Decision Control Statements
Programs on decision control statements.
Expt. 4 Loop Statements
Programs on loop statements.
Page 77
Programs to implement string handling functions.
Expt. 10 Pointers
Programs to implement on pointers.
Expt. 11 Structures
Programs to implement on structures.
Expt. 12 Files
Programs on files.
Reference Books:
1. E. Balagurusamy, “Programming with ANSI-C”, Fourth Edition, 2008, Tata McGraw Hill.
2. Byron S Gottfried “Programming with C” Second edition, Tata McGrawhill, 2007
3. ISRD Group, “Programming and Problem Solving Using C”, Tata McGraw Hill, 2008..
Web References:
1. www.sanfoundry.com/c-programming-examples
2. www.geeksforgeeks.org/c
3. www.cprogramming.com/tutorial/c
4. www.cs.princeton.edu
SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS FOR STUDENTS:
SOFTWARE: Dev C++, Turbo C
HARDWARE: Desktop Computers
Course Outcome:
At the end of the course, a student will be able to:
1. To Understand the basic concept of C Programming, and its different modules that includes
conditional and looping expressions, Arrays, Strings, Functions, Pointers, Structures and File
programming.
2. To Use of conditional expressions and looping statements and to solve problems associated with
conditions and repetitions.
3. To Know the Functions involving the idea of modularity.
Page 78
WORKSHOP PRACTICE
Page 79
1. Machine Shop (Lathe Machine, Grinding Machine and Drilling Machine)
2. Metal Cutting
3. Plumbing
Reference Books:
1. Engineering Work shop practice, V. Ramesh Babu, VRB Publishers Private Limited, 2009
2. Work shop Manual, P.Kannaiah and K.L.Narayana, SciTech Publishers, 2009
Web References:
1. Workshop Practice Manual, K. Venkata Reddy, BS Publications
Course Outcome:
At the end of the course, a student will be able to:
1. Utilize workshop tools for engineering practice.
2. Analyze and find out suitable method of fabrication of a given simple component.
3. Employ skills acquired to provide quick fixes for routine domestic and/or industrial problems.
4. Appreciate the hard work and intuitive knowledge of the manual workers.
Page 80
Integral Transforms and Matrix Theory
B.Tech II Semester: Common to CE, EEE, ME, ECE & CSE
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20BS201 BS
2 1 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:40 Tutorial Classes: 10 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes:50
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. Know the concept of Laplace transforms and apply to solve the ordinary differential equations
2. Expand the various functions as Fourier series
3. Equip the knowledge of Fourier transforms
4. Learn the concept of Z-Transforms and use to solve the difference equations
5. Learn the concept of a rank of the matrix and applying this concept to know the consistency
and solving the system of linear equations.
UNIT-I Laplace Transforms Classes:10
Introduction: Laplace transforms; Properties, Laplace transforms of unit step function, impulse
function, and periodic function. Inverse Laplace transforms; Properties ,Convolution theorem,
Application: Solution of ordinary differential equation by Laplace transforms.
UNIT-II Fourier Series Classes:10
Introduction-Expansion of a function in Fourier series for a given range - Half range sine and
cosine expansions, Complex form of Fourier series.
UNIT-III Fourier Transforms Classes:10
Introduction-Fourier transformation and inverse transforms - sine, cosine transformations and
inverse transforms - simple illustrations.
UNIT-IV Z-Transforms Classes:10
Introduction, Z-Transforms of some standard functions, Properties, Initial & Final value
theorems. Inverse Z-Transforms , Inversion by partial fractions, Convolution theorem and
applications to difference equation.
UNIT-V Matrices Classes:10
Rank of a matrix: Echelon and Normal form; Consistency of the system of linear equations; Eigen
values and eigenvectors of a matrix; Cayley-Hamilton theorem(without proof) and inverse and
power of a matrix using Cayley-Hamilton theorem.
Text Books:
1. B.S. Grewal, Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers.
2. Ramana B.V., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill.
Reference Books:
1. N.P. Bali and Manish Goyal, A text book of Engineering Mathematics, Laxmi Publications.
2. T.K.V. Iyengar, B. Krishna Gandhi and Others, Engineering Mathematics (Vol – I & II) –
S. Chand & Company.
3. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics-John Wiley & Sons.
Page 81
Web References:
1. www.mathplanet.com
2. www.mathworld.com
E-Text Books:
1. Baidyanath Patra-“An introduction to integral transforms”.
2. Jeffrey R. Chasnov-“Introduction to Numerical Methods”.
Outcomes:
At the end the student will be able to
1. Understand to solve physical problems arising in engineering by using Laplace transforms
2. Gain the ability in expansion of Fourier series of a given function
3. Attainthe knowledge of Fourier transforms
4. Apply the concept of Z-Transforms for solving difference equations
5. Understand the concept of Rank of a matrix and the consistent system of linear equations
Page 82
Engineering Chemistry
B.Tech II Semester: Civil and Mechanical Engineering
Page 83
Definition and classification of fuels- solid, liquid and gaseous fuels, characteristics of a good fuel.
Metallurgical coke –manufacturing of coke (Otto-Halfmann). Petroleum – refining, synthetic Petrol-
manufacturing methods and natural gas.
Lubricants- classification of lubricants –liquid, solid, semisolid with examples and Ionic liquids
UNIT-V Building Materials Classes:6
Cement: composition of portland cement, manufacturing of cement, setting and hardening of cement
(reactions).
Refractories: definition, classification with examples, criteria of a good refractory material .
Steel – types of steel, chemical composition, applications of alloy steels -high yield deformed steel
(Tor), stainless Steel, high tensile steel and TMT steel.
Text Books:
1. P.C.JainandMonikaJain,EngineeringChemistry,DhanpatRaiPublishingCompany (P) Ltd, New
Delhi, 16th edition, 2013.
2. K.N.Jayaveera, G.V.Subba Reddy and C. Ramachandriah, Engineering Chemistry
Mc.Graw Hill Publishers, New Delhi.
3. Text book of engineering chemistry by Y. Bharathi Kumari and Jyotsna. Cherukuri, VGS
publications.
Reference Books:
1. Text book of engineering chemistry by Shashi Chawla.
2. Text book of engineering chemistry by A.Jayashree, Wiley publications, New Delhi.
3. Text book of advanced chemistry by Phillip Mathews.
Web References:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105/106/105106119/
2.https://youtu.be/KHh_IX1G6uA
3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MfbxR9ZDs0s&feature=youtu.be
4. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/113/104/113104082/
5. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/113/105/113105028/
Outcomes:
After undergoing this course the students will be able to:
1. Acquire the knowledge of various water purification methods in industries
2. Apply the corrosion technology methods in various fields.
3. Understand the working principles in batteries in engineering applications.
4. Explore types of fuels, lubricants and their characteristics.
5. Know the properties and use of building materials in engineering applications.
Page 84
ENGLISH FOR ENGINEERS
Page 85
Listening: Listening to Dialogues or Conversations and Exercises.
Reading: “Unlock Your Own Creativity” by Robert Von Oech
Writing: Letter Writing: Parts of a Letter - Formats of Letters- Types of Letters-Formal Letter
Writing (enquiry, complaints, seeking permission, seeking internship etc.)
Grammar and Vocabulary: Redundancies & Cliches in Written and Oral Communication and One
Word Substitutions
UNIT-V Classes:10
Listening: Making Predictions while Listening to Conversations/Transactional Dialogues without
Video
Reading: “A Talk on Advertising” by Herman Wouk
Writing: Report Writing: Parts of a Report – Formats of Reports – Types of Reports – Formal
Report Writing Exercises
Grammar and Vocabulary: Common Errors in English and Idioms & phrases.
Text Books:
1. Avenues: Course Book I for Enhancing English Language and Communication Skills by Orient
Black Swan Private Limited, India, 2019.
Reference Books:
1. C Muralikrishna and Sunita Mishra, Communication Skills for Engineers, Dorling
Kindesley Pearson Education, India, 2014.
2. Mamta Bhatnagar and Nitin Bhatnagar, Communicative English for Engineers and
Professionals, Dorling Kindesley Pearson Education, India, 2010.
3. Adair, John. Effective Communication. London: Pan Macmillan Ltd., 2003.
4. Andrea J. Rutherford, Basic Communication Skills for Technology, 2nd Edition, Pearson
India, 2001.
Web References:
1. www.englishpractice.com
2. www.better-english.com
3. www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish
4. www.world-english.org
5. www.talkenglish.com
Outcomes:
At the end of the course students will be able to
1. Communicate confidently in English in social and professional contexts with improved skills of
Fluency and accuracy.
2. Write grammatically correct sentences employing appropriate vocabulary suitable to different
contexts.
3. Comprehend and analyze different academic texts.
4. Effectively handle academic writing tasks such as paragraph writing, précis writing,
paraphrasing and essay writing.
5. Effectively handle formal correspondence like letter writing and report writing.
6. Think critically, analytically, creatively and express ideas and content meaningfully.
Page 86
ENGINEERING MECHANICS
Page 87
and acceleration – General Plane motion of simple rigid bodies such as cylinder, disc/wheel and
sphere.
Text Books:
1. A Textbook of Engineering Mechanics,3rd Edition, Bhavikatti S S , New Age International,
2016.
2. Engineering Mechanics, Dr. R. K. Bansal, 4th Edition, Laxmi Publications, 2011
Reference Books:
1. Engineering Mechanics, D.S. Kumar, 3rd Edition, S.K. KATARIA & SONS
2. Singer’s Engineering Mechanics: Statics and Dynamics, 3rd Edition, K. Vijaya Kumar Reddy, J.
Suresh Kumar, B.S. Publications, 2011.
3. Engineering Mechanics: Statics, 6th Edition, J L Meriam, L G Kraige, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd,
2001.
Web References:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/122104015/
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112103109/
E-Text Books:
1. https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=8122423744
2. https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=8122406173
3. https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=8122427669
Outcomes:
At the end of the course student will be able to:
1. Construct free body diagrams.
2. Develop appropriate equilibrium equations.
3. Determine the centroid of composite sections.
4. Determine moment of inertia for composite sections.
5. Understand the concept of friction and apply in real life problems.
6. Understand kinetics and kinematics of bodies.
Page 88
DATA STRUCTURES
B.Tech II Semester:Common to All Branches
Linked lists: Introduction, Singly linked lists, Circular linked lists, Doubly linked lists, Multiply
linked lists, Applications: Polynomial Representation. Implementation of Stack and Queue using
linked list.
UNIT-IV Sorting and Searching Classes:12
Sorting: Introduction, Selection sort, Bubble sort, Insertion sort, Merge sort, Quick sort, HeapSort.
Searching: Introduction, Linear search, Binary search, Fibonacci search.
UNIT-V Trees and Binary Trees Classes:12
Trees: Introduction, Definition and basic terminologies, Representation of trees.
Binary Trees: Basic Terminologies and Types, Binary Tree Traversals, Binary Search Trees.
Text Books:
1. G.A.V PAI, Data Structures and Algorithms, Concepts, Techniques and Applications, Volume1,
1stEdition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2008.
2. Richard F. Gilberg& Behrouz A. Forouzan, Data Structures, Pseudo code Approach with C,
2ndEdition, Cengage Learning India Edition, 2007.
Reference Books:
1. Langsam,M. J. Augenstein, A. M. Tanenbaum, Datastructures using C and C++, 2nd Edition, PHI
Page 89
Education, 2008.
2. Sartaj Sahni, Ellis Horowitz, Fundamentals of at Structures in C, 2nd Edition, Orientblackswan,
2010.
Web References:
1. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/data-structures/
2. https://www.programiz.com/dsa
3. https://www.w3schools.in/data-structures-tutorial/intro/
Outcomes:
At the end of the course students able to
1. Apply Concepts of Stacks, Queues, Linked Lists.
2. Develop Programs for Searching and Sorting, Trees.
3. Interpret concepts of trees.
4. Develop programs for Sorting and Searching.
Page 90
Chemistry Lab
B. Tech I / II Semester: Common to All Branches
Page 91
Outcomes:
At the end of the course students able to
1. Determination of parameters like hardness, alkalinity and chloride content in water.
2. Relate the various lubricant oils its viscosity by using red wood viscometer.
3. Predict the strength of various acids by using conductometer.
4. Know the separation of mixtures by Chromatography.
Page 92
ENGLISH LAB
Page 93
Outcomes:
After the completion of the course, the students will be able to
1. Gain better understanding of nuances of English language through audio-visual experience and group
activities.
2. Developed ability on various language functions to fulfill the purpose of speaking and writing
in academic and professional context.
3. Ability to communicate effectively in different formal and informal situations.
4. Demonstrate various language functions
5. Gained the ability to effectively communicate with members of society in general and engineering
community in particular.
6. Learn speaking skills with clarity and confidence which in turn enhances their employability skills.
Page 94
DATA STRUCTURES LAB
B. Tech II Semester: Common to All Branches
Maximum
Course Code Category Hours / Week Credits
Marks
L T P C CIA SEE Total
20CS202 ES
- - 3 1.5 30 70 100
Contact Classes: Nil Tutorial Classes: 0 Practical Classes: 45 Total Classes: 45
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. To develop skills to design and analyze simple linear and nonlinear data structures
2. To Strengthen the ability to identify and apply the suitable data structure for the given real-
world problem
3. To Gain knowledge in practical applications of data structures
4. To make the student write ADTS for all data structures.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Expt. 1 Stack
Write C program to implement the stack using arrays.
Expt. 2 Queue
Write C program to implement the Queue using arrays.
Expt. 3 Postfix Evaluation
Write C program to Evaluation a postfix expression.
Expt. 4 Singly Linked list
Write C program to implement the Singly linked list.
Page 95
Expt. 10 Linear Search
Write C programs to implement Linear Search Algorithm.
Expt. 11 Binary Search
Write C programs to implement Binary Search Algorithm.
Expt. 12 Binary Tree
Write a C program to implement binary tree using Arrays.
Reference Books:
1. G.A.V PAI, Data Structures and Algorithms, Concepts, Techniques and Applications,
Volume1, 1stEdition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2008.
2. Richard F. Gilberg& Behrouz A. Forouzan, Data Structures, Pseudo code Approach with
C, 2ndEdition, Cengage Learning India Edition, 2007.
3. Langsam,M. J. Augenstein, A. M. Tanenbaum, Datastructures using C and C++, 2nd
Edition, PHI Education, 2008.
4. Sartaj Sahni, Ellis Horowitz, Fundamentals of at Structures in C, 2nd Edition,
Orientblackswan, 2010.
Course Home Page:
SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS FOR STUDENTS:
SOFTWARE: Dev C++, Turbo C
HARDWARE: Desktop Computers
Course Outcome:
At the end of the course, a student will be able to:
1. Implement Stacks and Queues Using Arrays.
2. Develop Programs for Searching and Sorting Algorithms
3. Develop Programs Using Concepts of Trees.
4. Choose appropriate data structure as applied to specified problem definition.
Page 96
Probability, Statistics and Numerical Methods
B.Tech III Semester: CE, ME, CSE, CSE(DS) & CSE(AI)
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20BS302 BS
3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes: 50 Tutorial Classes: 0 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes:50
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. know the concepts of random variables and distributions
2. Identify the hypothesis of various engineering problems
3. Learn the techniques of large and small sample tests
4. Improve the skills in numerical methods by Numerical differentiation and Integration
5. Use different numerical methods to solve first order differential equations.
UNIT-I Probability Distributions Classes:10
Probability: Review of probability concepts-Baye’s theorem
Distributions: Discrete & Continuous Probability Distributions, Expectation, Moment
Generating function- Binomial, Poisson & Normal distributions –Evolution of Statistical
parameters for these three distributions; Poisson Approximation to the Binomial Distributions.
UNIT-II Test of Hypothesis and Large Sample Tests Classes:10
Statistical hypothesis– Test of significance – Null and Alternative Hypothesis-Types of errors –
Level of significance critical values and region – one and two tailed tests – Procedure of
hypothesis testing – Testing of significance of single mean & difference of means; Single
proportion & difference of proportions.
UNIT-III Small Sample Tests Classes:10
2
Chi-square ( ) test for goodness of fit – Independence of attributes– student’s t-distribution –
testing of single mean and difference of means; F- test.
UNIT-IV Interpolation, Numerical differentiation and integration Classes:10
Finite Differences - Newton’s Forward, backward difference interpolation formulae - Lagrange
interpolation. Newton’s formula for derivatives at given points - Numerical Integration with
Trapezoidal rule, Simpson’s 1/3 rule, Simpson’s 3/8 rule.
UNIT-V Numerical solutions of differential equations Classes:10
Solving first order differential equations –Taylor’s series method, Euler’s method, modified
Euler’s method, Runge-Kutta method of 4th order- Milne’s Predictor – Corrector method.
Text Books:
1. B.S. Grewal, Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publishers.
2. S.S.Sastry, Introductory methods of Numerical analysis – PHI, Fourth Edition
Reference Books:
1. S.C.Gupta , Fundamentals of Statistics -Himalaya Publications
2. Ramana B.V., Higher Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill.
3. N.P. Bali and Manish Goyal, A text book of Engineering Mathematics, Laxmi Publications.
4. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics-John Wiley & Sons.
Page 97
Web References:
1. www.mathplanet.com
2. www.mathworld.com
E-Text Books:
1. Hossein Pishro-“Introduction to probability, Statistics and random processes”.
2. Jeffrey R. Chasnov-“Introduction to Numerical Methods”.
Outcomes:
At the end of the course students able to
1. Analyze the concepts of random variables and distributions
2. Characterize the hypothesis of various engineering problems
3. Apply the techniques of large and small sample tests in various engineering problems
4. Acquire the skills in numerical methods by Numerical differentiation and Integration
5. Compute the solutions of first order differential equations using different numerical techniques.
Page 98
STRENGTH OF MATERIALS - I
B.Tech III Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
CORE L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE301
3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:60 Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: Nill Total Classes: 60
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. To impart preliminary concepts of Strength of Material and Principles of Elasticity and
Plasticity Stress strain behavior of materials and their governing laws. Introduce student the
moduli of Elasticity and their relations.
2. To impart concepts of Bending Moment and Shear force for beams with different boundary
and loading conditions and to draw the diagrams of variation across the length.
3. To give concepts of stresses developed in the cross section and bending equations
calculation of section modulus of sections with different cross sections.
4. The concepts above will be utilized in measuring deflections in beams under various loading
and support conditions.
5. To classify cylinders based on their thickness and to derive equations for measurement of
stresses across the cross section when subjected to external pressure.
UNIT-ISTRESSES AND STRAINS AND STRAIN ENERGY Classes:12
Simple Stresses, Strains and Strain Energy: Elasticity and plasticity – Types of stresses and
strains – Hooke’s law – stress – strain diagram for mild steel – Working stress – Factor of safety
– Lateral strain, Poisson’s ratio and volumetric strain – Elastic moduli and the relationship
between them – Bars of varying section – composite bars – Temperature stresses.
Strain Energy – Resilience – Gradual, sudden, impact and shock loadings – simple applications.
UNIT-IISHEAR FORCE AND BENDING MOMENT Classes:12
Definition of beam, types of beams, concept of shear force and bending moment, shear force and
bending moment diagrams for cantilever, simply supported and overhanging beams subjected to
point loads, uniformly distributed load, uniformly varying loads and combination of these loads,
point of contra flexure, relation between Shear force, bending moment and rate of loading at a
section of a beam.
UNIT-IIIFLEXURAL AND SHEAR STRESSES IN BEAMS Classes:12
Flexural Stresses: Theory of simple bending, assumptions, derivation of bending equation: M/I
= f/y = E/R - neutral axis: Determination of bending stresses; Section modulus of rectangular
and circular sections (Solid and Hollow), IT angle and channel sections; Design of simple
beamsections.
Shear Stresses: Derivation of formula - shear stress distribution across various beam sections
like rectangular, circular, triangular, IT angle sections.
UNIT-IVDEFLECTION OF BEAMS Classes:12
Deflection of Beams: Bending into a circular arc – slope, deflection and radius of curvature –
Differential equation for the elastic line of a beam – Double integration and Macaulay’s methods
Page 99
– Determination of slope and deflection for cantilever and simply supported beams subjected to
point loads, - U.D.L. Uniformly varying load. Mohr’s theorems – Moment area method –
application to simple cases including overhanging beams.
UNIT-V THIN AND THICK CYLINDERS Classes:12
Thin and Thick Cylinders: Thin seamless cylindrical shells – Derivation of formula for
longitudinal and circumferential stresses – hoop, longitudinal and Volumetric strains – changes in
diameter, and volume of thin cylinders – Thin spherical shells.
Thick Cylinders: Introduction Lame’s theory for thick cylinders – Derivation of Lame’s
formulae – distribution of hoop and radial stresses across thickness – design of thick cylinders –
compound cylinders – Necessary difference of radii for shrinkage – Thick spherical shells.
Text Books:
1. R.S.Khurmi and N.Khurmi, “Strength of Materials (Mechanics of Solids)”, S Chand
And Company Limited, Ramnagar, New Delhi-110 055.
2. R. K. Bansal, “Strength of Materials”, Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd., New Delhi.
3. B. S. Basavarajaiah and P. Mahadevappa, “Strength of Materials” 3rd Edition 2010, in SI
UNITs, Universities Press Pvt Ltd, Hyderabad.
4. S.S. Bhavikatti, “Strength of Materials”, Fourth edition, Vikas Publishing House, Pvt.
Ltd.
Reference Books:
1. B. C. Punmia, Strength of Materials by- Laxmi publications.
2. D. S. Prakasa Rao Strength of Materials by, Universities Press Pvt Ltd, Hyderabad.
3. Schaum’s outline series Strength of Materials, Mc Graw hill International Editions.
4. L.S. Srinath, Strength of Materials, Macmillan India Ltd., New Delhi
Web References:
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GkFgysZC4Vc&list=PL27C4A6AEA552F9E6.
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Understand concepts of stresses, strains, elastic moduli and strain energy and Evaluate
relations between different moduli.
2. Draw the shear force and bending moment diagrams for cantilevers, simply supported beams
and Overhanging beams with different loads.
3. Derive bending equations and Compute the flexural stresses for different cross sections.
4. Determine shear stresses for different shapes and Evaluate effect of combined bending and
shear on sections.
5. Determine deflection at any point on a beam under simple and combined loads.
6. Assess stresses across section of the thin and thick cylinders to arrive at optimum sections to
withstand the internal pressure using Lame’s equation.
Page 100
FLUID MECHANICS
B.Tech III Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
CORE L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE302
3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:60 Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: 0 Total Classes: 60
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. To explain basics of statics, kinematics and dynamics of fluids and various measuring
techniques of hydrostatic forces on objects.
2. To impart ability to solve engineering problems in fluid mechanics.
3. To enable the students measure quantities of fluid flowing in pipes, tanks and channels.
4. To teach integral forms of fundamental laws of fluid mechanics to predict relevant pressures,
velocities and forces.
5. To strengthen the students with fundamentals useful in application-intensive courses dealing
with hydraulics, hydraulic machinery and hydrology in future courses.
UNIT-IINTRODUCTION Classes:12
Basic concepts and definitions: Distinction between a fluid and a solid; Density, Specific
weight, Specific gravity, Kinematic and dynamic viscosity; variation of viscosity with
temperature, Newton law of viscosity; vapor pressure, boiling point, surface tension, capillarity,
Bulk modulus of elasticity, compressibility.
UNIT-IIFLUID STATICS Classes:12
Fluid Pressure: Pressure at a point, Pascal’s law, pressure variation with temperature, density
and altitude. Piezometer, U-Tube Manometer, Single Column Manometer, U Tube Differential
Manometer. pressure gauges, Hydrostatic pressure and force: horizontal, vertical and inclined
surfaces. Buoyancy and stability of floating bodies.
UNIT-IIIFLUID KINEMATICS Classes:12
Classification of fluid flow: steady and unsteady flow; uniform and non-uniform flow; laminar
and turbulent flow; rotational and irrotational flow; compressible and incompressible flow; ideal
and real fluid flow; one, two and three-dimensional flows; Stream line, path line, streak line and
stream tube; stream function, velocity potential function. One, two and three -dimensional
continuity equations in Cartesian coordinates.
UNIT-IVFLUID DYNAMICS Classes:12
Surface and body forces; Equations of motion - Euler’s equation; Bernoulli’s equation –
derivation; Energy Principle; Practical applications of Bernoulli’s equation: Venturi meter, orifice
meter and Pitot tube; Momentum principle; Forces exerted by fluid flow on pipe bend; Vortex
Flow – Free and Forced; Definitions of Reynolds Number, Froude Number, Mach Number,
Weber Number and Euler Number
UNIT-V ANALYSIS OF PIPE FLOW Classes:12
Energy losses in pipelines; Darcy – Weisbach equation; Minor losses in pipelines; Hydraulic
Grade Line and Total Energy Line; Concept of equivalent length – Pipes in Parallel and Series.
Text Books:
Page 101
1. P. M. Modi and S. M. Seth, “Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics”, Standard Book House
2. C. S. P. Ojha, R. Berndtsson and P. N. Chadramouli, “Fluid Mechanics and Machinery”,
Oxford University Press, 2010.
Reference Books:
1. S.C.Gupta, “Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines”, Pearson publication
2. R. K. Bansal, A text of “Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines”, Laxmi Publications (P)
Ltd., New Delhi.
3. K. Subrahmanya, “Theory and Applications of Fluid Mechanics”, Tata McGraw Hill
4. N. Narayana Pillai, Principles of “Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines”, Universities
Press Pvt Ltd, Hyderabad. 3rd Edition 2009.
5. K. Subramanya, Open Channel flow, Tata Mc.Grawhill Publishers.
Web References:
1. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/112105171/1
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/105101082/
3. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/112104118/ui/TOC.html
E-Text Books:
1. http://engineeringstudymaterial.net/tag/fluid-mechanics-books/
2. http://www.allexamresults.net/2015/10/Download-Pdf-Fluid-Mechanics-and-Hydraulic-
Machines-by-rk-Bansal.html
3. http://varunkamboj.typepad.com/files/engineering-fluid-mechanics-1.pdf
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Understand the principles of fluid statics, kinematics and dynamics.
2. Familiarize basic terms used in fluid mechanics.
3. Understand flow characteristics and classify the flows.
4. Demonstrate applications of Bernoulli’s equations and Apply principles of fluid dynamics
along with governing equations.
5. Apply the continuity, momentum and energy principles.
6. Estimate various losses in flow through channels.
Page 102
ELEMENTS OF SURVEYING
Theodolite, description of transit Theodolite, definitions and terms, temporary and permanent
adjustments, measurement of horizontal and vertical angles. Trigonometrical leveling height and
distance problems, traverse survey and methods of traversing, closing errors in traversing.
UNIT-V TACHEOMETRIC AND ADVANCED SURVEYING Classes: 12
Tachometry: Stadia and tangential methods of tachometry. Distance elevation and depression
formulae for staff held in vertical and inclined position. Curves: Definition, types of curves,
design and setting out, simple and compound curves.
Advanced Surveying: Basic principles of total station, globalpositioning system and geographic
information system.
Page 103
Text Books:
1. Duggal S. K., ―Surveying (Vol-1and 2), Tata McGraw-Hill Publishers, New
Delhi, 10thEdition, 2004.
2. C.Venkatramaiah,―Textbookof Surveying,UniversitiesPressPvt.Ltd.,India,3rd Edition,2013.
3. Dr A. M. Chandra, ―Surveying Problem Solving with theory and objective type questions,
New Age International Pvt. Ltd. Publishers, New Delhi, 2nd Edition, 2005
Reference Books:
1. R. Subramanian, ―Surveying and Leveling‖, Oxford University Press, New Delhi. 2nd Edition,
2012.
2. M. James, Anderson Edward Mikhail, - Surveying Theory and Practice, Tata McGraw Hill,
New Delhi, 7th Edition, 2000.
3. Arthur R Benton, Philip J Taety, - Elements of Plane Surveying, McGraw-Hill Education, New
Delhi. 8th Edition, 2000.
Web References:
1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surveying
2. www.nptel.ac.in/courses/105107122/home.htm
3. www.aboutcivil.org/surveying-levelling%20II.html
E-Text Books:
1. http://www.freeengineeringbooks.com/Civil/Surveying-Books.php
2. https://www.jntubook.com/surveying-textbook-free-download
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Calculate angles, distances and levels.
2. Identify data collection methods and prepare field notes.
3. Compute various data required for various methods of surveying.
4. Estimate the volumes of earth work.
5. Able to use modern survey instruments.
6. Understand the working principles of survey instruments.
Page 104
Engineering Geology
B.Tech III Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
CORE L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE304
3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:60 Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 60
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. Discuss the process of formation of rocks, their classifications and properties ofminerals.
2. Identify different geological structures encountered innature.
3. Recognize different hazards such as earthquakes, landslides etccauses and theireffects.
4. Explain the importance of geophysical and geological studies of sites for tunnels, dams and
reservoirs.
UNIT-IWEATHERING OF ROCKS Classes:12
Introduction: Importance of geology from civil engineering point of view. Brief study of case
histories of failures of some civil engineering constructions due to geological draw backs.
Importance of physical geology, petrology and structural geology. Weathering of rocks: Its
effect over the properties of rocks importance of weathering with reference to dams, reservoirs
and tunnels weathering of common rock like granite.
UNIT-IIMINERALOGY AND PETROLOGY Classes:12
Mineralogy: Definition of mineral, importance of study of minerals, different methods of study
of minerals. Advantages of study of minerals by physical properties. Role of study of physical
properties of minerals in the identification of minerals. Study of physical properties of following
common rock forming minerals: Feldsper, Quartz, Flint, Jasper, Olivine, Augite, Hornblende,
Muscovite, Biotite, Asbestos, Chlorite, Kyanite, Garnet, Talc, Calcite. Study of other common
economics minerals such as Pyrite, Hematite, Magnetite, Chrorite, Galena, Pyrolusite, Graphite,
Magnesite, and Bauxite. Petrology: Definition of rock, geological classification of rocks into
igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic. Dykes and Sills, common structures and textures of
igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks. Megascopic study of Granite, Dolerite, Basalt,
Pegmatite, Laterite, Conglomerate, Sand Stone, Shale, Limestone, Gneiss, Schist, Quartzite,
Marble and Slate. Rock excavation, stone aggregates.
UNIT-III STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY Classes:12
Indian stratigraphy, palaeontology and geological time scale, out crop, strike and dip study of
common geological structures associating with the rocks such as fold, faults unconformities, and
joint types.
Ground water: Water table, common types of ground water movement, ground water
exploration. Earth quakes, their causes and effects, shield hazards, water in landslides their causes
and effects, measures to be taken to prevent their occurrence. Importance of study of ground
water, earthquake and landslides.
UNIT-IVGEOLOGY OF DAMS AND RESERVOIRS Classes:12
Types of dams and bearing of geology of site in their selection, geological considerations in the
selection of a dam site. Factors contributing to the success of a reservoir, geological factors
Page 105
influencing water tightness and life of reservoirs, geo hazards, round subsidence. Geophysical
studies: Importanceof geophysical studies principles of geophysical study by gravity methods,
magnetic methods, electrical methods, seismic methods, radio metric methods and geothermal
method. Special importance ofelectrical resistivity methods and seismic refraction methods.
Improvement of competence of sites by grouting etc. Fundamental aspects of rock mechanics
and environmental geology.
UNIT-V TUNNELS Classes:12
Purpose of tunneling, effects of tunneling on the ground, role of geological considerations in
tunneling over break and lining in tunnels, tunnels in rock, subsidence over old mines, mining
substances.
Text Books:
1. N.Chennkesavulu,―EngineeringGeology,Mc
MilanIndiaPrivateLimited,NewDelhi,India, 12th
Edition,2009.
2. VenkatReddy,―EngineeringGeology,VikasPublications,NewDelhi,India,2 nd Edition,2011.
3. VasudevKanithi,―EngineeringGeology,UniversityPress,1stEdition,2013.
4. Gokhale,―Principlesof EngineeringGeology,BSPublications,2009.
Reference Books:
1. F.G.Bell,―Fundamentalsof
EngineeringGeology,Butterworth ‘sPublications,3rdEdition,New Delhi,1992.
2. K.V.G.K.Gokhale,―Principlesof EngineeringGeology‖,BSPublications,NewDelhi,India, 5th
Edition, 5th Edition, 2008.
Web References:
1. http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/earth-atmospheric-and-planetary-sciences/12-001-
introduction-to-geology-fall-2013.
E-Text Books:
1. http://cepdf.blogspot.in/2012/07/geology-for-civil-engineers-pdf-book.html
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/105105106/
3. http://www.civilenggforall.com/p/engineering-geology-list-of-books.html
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Understand the process of weathering and formation of rocks
2. Identify and classify the different minerals & rocks.
3. Understand strike and dip of folds and faults, their importance in in civil engineering
structures.
4. Enlist types of dams and factors associated with dams and reservoirs.
5. Explain the effects of tunnels and role of geological considerations in tunneling.
6. Enlist various geophysical studies and ground water.
Page 106
STRENGTH OF MATERIALS LABORATORY
III Semester: CIVIL ENGINEERING
Week-1 INTRODUCTION
Week - 2 DIRECT TENSION TEST
Direct Tension test: To evaluate the tensile strength, the elastic limits and the young‘s modulus of
a mild steel bar in tension using the universal testing machine.
Week - 3 BENDING TEST ON CANTILEVER BEAM
(a) To evaluate the deflections of the beam made ofwood.
(b) To evaluate the deflections of the beam made ofsteel.
Page 107
(b) Concreteblock.
Reference Books:
1. Hemant Sood, “Laboratory Manual on Testing of Engineering Materials‖, New Age
International Publishers, New Delhi, 2nd Edition,2007.
2. H.S.Moondra,RajivGupta,―LaboratoryManual
forCivilEngineering‖,CBSPublishers,NewDelhi, 4th Edition,2015.
Web References:
1. https://www.youtube.com/user/MaterialsScience2000.
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Determine the Yield and ultimate strength of steel.
2. Determine the behavior of various material samples under different loads and
equilibriumconditions.
3. Determine the material properties subjected to tension, compression, shear, torsion, bending
andimpact.
4. Analyze material testing data and itsinterpretation.
5. Determine the Deflection and Modulus of Rigidity of a Spring.
6. Determine the Impact strength.
Page 108
SURVEYING LABORATORY
III Semester: CIVIL ENGINEERING
Page 109
Week 9 THREE POINT PROBLEMS IN PLANE TABLE SURVEY.
Batch I: Three point problems in plane table survey.
Batch II: Three point problems in plane table survey.
Week-10 TRAVERSING BY PLANE TABLE SURVEY.
Batch I: Traversing by plane table survey.
Batch II: Traversing by plane table survey.
Week-11 FLY LEVELING (DIFFERENTIAL LEVELING).
Batch I: Fly leveling
Batch II: Fly leveling
AN EXERCISE OF LONGITUDINAL SECTION AND CROSS SECTION AND
Week-12 PLOTTING.
Batch I : An exercise of longitudinal section and cross section and plotting.
Batch II: An exercise of longitudinal section and cross section and plotting.
Week-13 TWO EXERCISES ON CONTOURING.
Batch I : Two exercises on contouring.
Batch II: Two exercises on contouring.
Week-14 REVISION
Revision.
Reference Books:
1. H.S.
Moondra,RajivGupta,―LaboratoryManual forCivilEngineering‖,CBSPublishersPvt.Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2nd Edition,2013.
2. JamesM.Anderson,EdwardM.Mikhail,―Surveying:TheoryandPractice‖,Tat
a McGrawHillEducation,2012.
3. S.S.Bhavikatti,―SurveyingTheoryandPractice‖,IKBooks,NewDelhi,2010.
Web References:
1. http://www.audisankara.ac.in
Course Outcome
At the end of the course student will be able to
1. Choose tools, measuring distances and directions of objects accurately and plotting.
2. Procure knowledge in determining areas of field and Prepare contours of given area.
3. Determine horizontal and vertical angles using theodolite.
4. Set out a simple circular curve
5. Understand the working of total station and use total station to find angles, distances and area
6. Understand trigonometric and tacheometric surveying.
Page 110
ENGINEERING GEOLOGY LABORATORY
III Semester: CIVIL ENGINEERING
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Page 111
Course Outcome
At the end of the course student will be able to
1. Identify different types of Rocks.
2. Identify different types of Minerals.
3. Understand Various properties of Rocks.
4. Understand Various properties of Minerals.
5. Solve Geological Problems.
6. Draw Geological Maps.
Page 112
EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS - I
III Semester: CIVIL ENGINEERING
Page 113
Strength of Materials-II
B.Tech IV Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
CORE L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE401
3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:60 Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 60
OBJECTIVES:
The Course should enable the students to:
1. To give concepts of Principal stresses and strains developed in cross section of the beams on
the cross section and stresses on any inclined plane. To impart concepts of failures in the
material considering different theories
2. To give concepts of torsion and governing torsion equation, and there by calculate the power
transmitted by shafts and springs and design the cross section when subjected to loading using
different theories of failures.
3. To classify columns and calculation of load carrying capacity and to assess stresses due to
axial and lateral loads for different edge conditions and to calculate combined effect of direct
and bending stresses on different engineering structures.
4. Introduce the concept of unsymmetrical bending in beams Location of neutral axis Deflection
of beams under unsymmetrical bending.
UNIT-IPRINCIPAL STRESSES AND STRAINS Classes:12
Two-dimensional system, stress at a point on a plane, principal stresses and principal planes,
Mohr circle of stress, and its applications. Two-dimensional stress-strain system, principal
strains and principal axis of strain, circle of strain.
UNIT-IITORSION OF CIRCULAR SHAFTS AND SPRINGS Classes:12
Theory of pure torsion – Assumptions and Derivation of Torsion formula for circular shaft –
Torsional moment of resistance – Polar section modulus – power transmission through shafts –
Combined bending and torsion.
Springs - Types of springs – deflection of close coiled helical springs under axial pull and axial
couple – Carriage or leaf springs.
UNIT-IIICOLUMNS AND STRUTS Classes:12
Introduction – classification of columns – Axially loaded compression members – Euler’s
crippling load theory – derivation of Euler’s critical load formulae for various end conditions –
Equivalent length – Slenderness ratio – Euler’s critical stress – Limitations of Euler’s theory –
Rankine – Gordon formula – eccentric loading and Secant formula – Prof. Perry’s formula.
UNIT-IVDIRECT AND BENDING STRESSES Classes:12
Stresses under the combined action of direct loading and B.M. Core of a section – determination
of stresses in the case of chimneys, retaining walls and dams – conditions for stability – stresses
due to direct loading and B.M. about both axis.
UNIT-V UNSYMETRICAL BENDING Classes:12
Introduction – Centroidal principal axes of section – Graphical method for locating principal
axes – Moments of inertia referred to any set of rectangular axes – Stresses in beams subjected to
unsymmetrical bending – Principal axes – Resolution of bending moment into two rectangular
Page 114
axes through the centroid – Location of neutral axis Deflection of beams under unsymmetrical
bending.
Text Books:
1. B.C.Punmia,Ashok
KumarJain,ArunKumarJain,―Mechanicsof Materials‖,LaxmiPublications Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 12th Edition,2007.
2. S.S.Bhavikatti,―Strengthof Materials‖,VikasPublishingHousePvt.Ltd.,NewDelhi,5 th
Edition, 2013.
3. R.K.Bansal,―ATextbookof Strengthof Materials‖,LaxmiPublications(P) Ltd.,NewDelhi,2 nd
Edition, 2007.
Reference Books:
1. D.S.PrakashRao,―Strengthof
MaterialsAPracticalApproachVol.1‖,UniversitiesPress(India) Pvt. Ltd., India, 3rd
Edition,2007.
2. J.M.Gere,S.P.Timoshenko,―MechanicsofMaterials,
SI unitsedition‖,CLEngineering,USA,5thEdition,2000.
3. E.G.Popov,EngineeringMechanicsof Solids,PearsonEducation,India,21stEdition,2015.
4. N. Krishan Rajuand D.R.Gururaje, ―Advanced Mechanics of Solids and
Structures, NarosaPublishing House, 4th Edition,2014.
Web References:
1. http://www.nptelvideos.in/2012/11/strength-of-materials-prof.html
2. http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/civil-and-environmental-engineering/1-050-solid-mechanics-fall-
E-Text Books:
1. http://physics.fe.uni-lj.si/students/literatura/20131029083424925_2.pdf
2. http://staff.fit.ac.cy/eng.sh/lessons/AMEM%20314/AMEM_314_Theory.doc
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Understand principal stresses and principal planes.
2. Analyze members under torsion, deformation in springs.
3. Know the effect of eccentricity of load in columns, apply failure criteria to implement in
design of structural members.
4. Know the crippling load for the columns.
5. Understand the concept of unsymmetrical bending in beams Location of neutral axis
Deflection of beams under unsymmetrical bending.
6. Determine deflection at any point on a beam under simple and combined loads.
Page 115
Hydraulic Engineering
B. Tech IV Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
CORE L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE402
3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:60 Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 60
OBJECTIVES:
The Course should enable the students to:
1. To study about uniform and non-uniform flows in open channel and also to learn about the
characteristics of hydraulic jump
2. To introduce dimensional analysis for fluid flow problems
3. To understand the working principles of various types of hydraulic machines and Pumps.
UNIT-I LAMINAR & TURBULENT FLOW IN PIPES Classes:12
Laminar Flow: Laminar flow through: circular pipes, annulus and parallel plates. Stoke’s law,
Measurement of viscosity. Reynolds experiment, Transition from laminar to turbulent flow.
Resistance to flow of fluid in smooth and rough pipes-Moody’s diagram – Introduction to
boundary layer theory.
UNIT-II UNIFORM FLOW IN OPEN CHANNELS Classes:12
Open Channel Flow:Comparison between open channel flow and pipe flow, geometrical
parameters of a channel, classification of open channels, classification of open channel flow,
Velocity Distribution of channel section. Uniform Flow-Continuity Equation, Energy Equation
and Momentum Equation, Characteristics of uniform flow, Chezy’s formula, Manning’s formula.
Computation of Uniform flow.
UNIT-III NON - UNIFORM FLOW IN OPEN CHANNELS Classes:12
Specific energy, critical flow, discharge curve, Specific force, Specific depth, and Critical depth.
Measurement of Discharge and Velocity – Broad Crested Weir. Gradually Varied Flow, Dynamic
Equation of Gradually Varied Flow. Hydraulic Jump and classification - Elements and
characteristics- Energy dissipation.
UNIT-IVHYDRAULIC TURBINES Classes:12
Impact of Jets: Hydrodynamic force of jets on stationary and moving flat, inclined and curved
vanes - velocity triangles at inlet and outlet - Work done and efficiency
Hydraulic Turbines: Classification of turbines,pelton wheel and its design. Francis turbine and
its design - efficiency - Draft tube: theory - characteristic curves of hydraulic turbines. Cavitation:
causes and effects.
UNIT-VPUMPS Classes:12
Working principles of a centrifugal pump, work done by impeller; heads, losses and efficiencies;
minimum starting speed; Priming; specific speed; limitation of suction lift, net positive suction
head (NPSH); Performance and characteristic curves; Cavitation effects; Multistage centrifugal
pumps; troubles and remedies – Introduction to Reciprocating Pump.
Text Books:
1. P. M. Modi and S. M. Seth, “Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics”, Standard Book House.
2. K. Subramanya, Open channel Flow, Tata McGraw Hill.
Page 116
Reference Books:
1. Srinivasan, Open channel flow by, Oxford University Press.
2. Banga & Sharma, “Hydraulic Machines”, Khanna Publishers.
3. Rajput, “Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Machines”, S. Chand & Co
4. FranckN.White,FluidMechanics,TataMcGraw hillPublications,8thEdition,2015.
Web References:
1. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/112104117/
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/105103096/
3. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT-KANPUR/machine/ui/TOC.htm
E-Text Books:
1. https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B9_2yANiGJ12aWJrSGJZVjlxbHM/view
2. https://books.google.co.in/books?id=mLpf6YjHM5AC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_
summaryr&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Understand characteristics of laminar and turbulent flows.
2. Analyze characteristics for uniform and non-uniform flows in open channels.
3. Design different types of turbines.
4. Design centrifugal and multi stage pumps.
5. Calculate losses and efficiencies of centrifugal pumps.
6. Calculate efficiency of jets and Understand hydrodynamic force of jets different vanes.
Page 117
Building Materials & Concrete Technology
B.Tech IV Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
CORE L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE403
3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:60 Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 60
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. Discuss the physical and chemical properties admixtures.
2. Understand the workability of concrete, manufacturing processes of concrete and the
behavior of the hardenedconcrete.
3. Identify, formulate and solve problems in concrete mixdesign.
4. Enrich the practical knowledge on mix design principles, concepts andmethods.
5. The student is expected to differentiate brick masonry, stone masonry construction.
UNIT-I Masonry Classes:12
Types of masonry, English and Flemish bonds, Rubble and Ashlar Masonry. Cavity and partition
walls.
Building Planning: Principals of Building Planning, Classification of Buildings and Building by
laws.
UNIT-IIAGGREGATES Classes:12
Aggregates: Classification of aggregate – Particle shape & texture – Bond, strength & other
mechanical properties of aggregates – Specific gravity, Bulk density, porosity, adsorption &
moisture content of aggregate – Bulking of sand –Deleterious substance in aggregate – Soundness
of aggregate – Alkali aggregate reaction – Thermal properties – Sieve analysis – Fineness
modulus – Grading curves – Grading of fine & coarse Aggregates – Gap graded and well graded
aggregate as per relevant IS code – Maximum aggregate size. Quality of mixing water
UNIT-III ADMIXTURES & FRESH CONCRETE
Mineral and chemical admixtures – accelerators, retarders, air entertainers, plasticizers, super
plasticizers, fly ash and silica fume. Steps in Manufacture of Concrete–proportion, mixing,
placing, compaction, finishing, curing – including various types in each stage. Properties of fresh
concrete-Workability – Factors affecting workability – Measurement of workability by different
tests, setting times of concrete, Effect of time and temperature on workability – Segregation &
bleeding – Mixing and vibration of concrete, Ready mixed concrete, Shotcrete.
UNIT-IVHARDENED CONCRETE AND ITS TESTING Classes:12
Water / Cement ratio – Abram’s Law – Gel space ratio – Nature of strength of concrete –Maturity
concept – Strength in tension & compression – Factors affecting strength – Relation between
compression & tensile strength – Curing, Testing of Hardened Concrete: Compression tests –
Tension tests – Factors affecting strength – Flexure tests –Splitting tests – Non-destructive testing
methods – codal provisions for NDT.
UNIT-VMix Design Classes:12
Factors in the choice of mix proportions, Quality Control of concrete, Concepts Proportioning of
concrete mixes by various methods – IS method of mix design.
Page 118
Text Books:
1. Shetty,M.S.,―ConcreteTechnology, Theory&Practice‖,S.ChandandCo,2004.
2. Gambhir,M.L.,―ConcreteTechnology‖,Tata McGrawHill,2004.
3. Nevile,―Propertiesof Concrete,LongmanPublishers, 2004.
Reference Books:
1. SantakumarA.R.,―ConcreteTechnology‖,OxfordUniversityPress,NewDelhi,2007.
Web References:
1. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/105102012/
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/105104030/
E-Text Books:
1. http://www.freeengineeringbooks.com/civilbooksdownload/ConcreteTechnology.php
2. http://www.faadooengineers.com/threads/10428Concretetechnologyebookfreedownload
3. https://books.google.com.au/books/about/Concrete_Technology.html?id...
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. The student is expected to differentiate brick masonry, stone masonry construction.
2. Understand various ingredients of concrete and their role.
3. Examine knowledge on the fresh and hardened properties of concrete.
4. Design concrete mixes using various methods.
5. Understand the Use of Admixtures in Concrete.
6. Know the Building Bylaws and Principals.
Page 119
Transportation Engineering
B.Tech IV Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
CORE L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE404
3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:60 Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 60
OBJECTIVES:
The objective of this course is to enable the students to
1. To impart different concepts in the field of Highway Engineering.
2. To acquire design principles of Highway Geometrics and Pavements.
3. To learn various highway construction and maintenance procedures.
UNIT-IHIGHWAY DEVELOPMENT AND PLANNING Classes:12
Highway Development and Planning: Highway development in India; Classification of Roads;
Road Network Patterns; Necessity for Highway Planning; Different Road Development Plans –
First, second, third road development plans, road development vision 2021, Rural Road
Development Plan – Vision 2025; Planning Surveys; Highway Alignment- Factors affecting
Alignment- Engineering Surveys – Drawings and Reports.
UNIT-IIHIGHWAY GEOMETRIC DESIGN Classes:12
Highway Geometric Design:Importance of Geometric Design- Design controls and Criteria-
Highway Cross Section Elements- Sight Distance Elements-Stopping sight Distance, Overtaking
Sight Distance and Intermediate Sight Distance- Design of Horizontal Alignment-Design of
Super elevation and Extra widening- Design of Transition Curves-Design of Vertical alignment-
Gradients- Vertical curves.
UNIT-IIITRAFFIC ENGINEERING AND REGULATION Classes:12
Traffic Engineering and Regulation: Basic Parameters - Traffic Volume Studies- Data
Collection and Presentation-Speed Studies, Data Collection and Presentation- Parking Studies and
Characteristics- Road Accidents-Causes and Preventive Measures- Accident Data Recording –
Condition Diagram and Collision Diagrams - Road Traffic Signs – Road markings.
UNIT-IVINTERSECTION DESIGN Classes:12
Intersection design: Conflicts at Intersections- Types of Intersections – Channelization –Traffic
Islands and Design At- grade intersections and Grade separated intersections- Rotary Intersection
and Design elements.
UNIT-VHIGHWAY MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN Classes:12
Highway materials and Pavement design: Highway materials – Road aggregates-desirable
properties-tests on road aggregates. Bituminous materials – tests on bituminous materials.
Flexible and Rigid Pavements – Components and Functions – design of Flexible pavement (G.I
method and CBR Method as per IRC 37) –Design of Rigid pavements – Westergaard’s stress
equations – CC pavements design-stresses in pavements
Page 120
Text Books:
1. S. K. Khanna and C. E. G. Justo, “Highway Engineering”, Nemchand& Bros., 7th edition
(2000).
2. C.Venkataramaiah, “Transportation Engineering” (Vol – I), Universities Press Pvt Ltd,
Hyderabad.
Reference Books:
1. Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn, Walter P. Kilareski, “Principles of Highway
Engineering and Traffic Analysis”, John Wiley, 4 th Edition, 2007.
2. Srinivasa Kumar, R, “Textbook of Highway Engineering”, Universities Press, 2011.
3. Paul H. Wright and Karen K. Dixon, “Highway Engineering”, Wiley Student Edition, 7 th
Edition, 2009.
Web References:
1. http://www.nptelvideos.in/2012/11/introduction-to-transportation.html
2. http://www.nptelvideos.com/civil_engineering/transportation_engineering_video_lectures.php
3. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105105107/ 4. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105101087/
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Understand the importance of highways in economic development of nation.
2. Understand the history of road development in India and various road development plans.
3. Identify the highway materials and tests related to them.
4. Design horizontal and vertical alignment aspects.
5. Understand the surveys required for highway planning and design.
6. Differentiate between types of pavements and their design features.
Page 121
Geotechnical Engineering
B.Tech IV Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
CORE L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE405
3 0 0 3 30 70 100
Contact Classes:60 Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 60
OBJECTIVES:
The objective of this course is to enable the students to
1. Understand the formation of soils and classification of soils.
2. Determine the index and engineering properties of soils.
3. Determine the flow characteristics and stresses due to externally applied loads.
4. Estimate the consolidation properties of soils.
5. Estimate the shear strength and seepage loss.
UNIT-I Classes:12
Introduction: Soil structureandclaymineralogy, Adsorbed water, Mass-Volume relationships,
Moisture content, Specific Gravity, Field Density by Core cutter and sand replacement methods,
Relative density.
Index Properties of Soil:Grain size analysis, sieve and hydrometer-Consistency limits and
indices, I. S classification of soils.
UNIT-II Classes:12
Permeability: Soil water, Capillary rise, Flow of water through Soils, Darcy's law, Permeability,
Factors effecting permeability, Laboratory determination of coefficient of permeability,
permeability of layered systems.
Seepage through soils: Total, neutral and effective stresses, quick sand condition, seepage
through soils, Flow nets: characteristics and uses.
UNIT-III Classes:12
Stress Distribution in Soils:Boussinesq’s equation and Westergaard’s theories for point load,
uniformly loaded circular and rectangular areas, variation of vertical stress under point load along
the horizontal and vertical plane-pressure bulb concept, New mark’s influence chart for irregular
areas, Approximate methods.
UNIT-IV Classes:12
Compaction: Mechanism of compaction, factors affecting compaction, effect of compaction on
soil properties, Field compaction equipment, compaction quality control
Consolidation: Types of compressibility, Immediate Settlement, primary consolidation and
secondary consolidation, stress history of clay; e-p and e-log p curves – normally consolidated
soil, over consolidated soil and under consolidated soil – preconsolidation pressure and its
determination, Terzaghi’s 1-D consolidation theory, coefficient of consolidation, square root time
and logarithm of time fitting methods, computation of total settlement and time rate of settlement
UNIT-V Classes:12
Shear strength of soils: Importance of shear strength, Mohr’s, Coulomb Failure theories, Types
of laboratory tests for strength parameters, strength tests based on drainage conditions, strength
envelops, Shear strength of sands, dilatancy, critical void ratio, Liquefaction, shear strength of
Page 122
clays.
Text Books:
1. B.C. Punmia, Soil Mechanics and Foundations, (SI Modules), 16/e Laxmi Publications, 2005.
2. Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engg. By Dr. K.R. Arora, Standard Publishers and
Distributors, Delhi.
3. Gopala Ranjan and A.S.R, Rao, Basic and Applied Soil Mechanics, 2/e, New Age
International Publishers, 2000.
Reference Books:
1. Fundamentals of Soil Mechanics, D. W. Taylor, Wiley.
2. An introduction to Geotechnical Engineering, Holtz and Kovacs; Prentice Hall.
3. Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering, B M Das, Cengage Learning, New Delhi.
Web References:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105103097/
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105105168/
3. https://nptel.ac.in/downloads/105103097/
E-Text Books:
1. https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=8170087910
2. https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=8122412238
3. https://books.google.co.in/books?isbn=0415327024
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Know the definition of the various parameters related to soil mechanics and establish their
inter-relationships.
2. Know the methods of determination of the various index properties of the soils
3. Know the importance of the different engineering properties of the soil such as compaction,
permeability, consolidation and shear strength and determine them in the laboratory.
4. Apply the above concepts in day-to-day civil engineering practice.
5. classify the soils as per Codes.
6. Know the Concept of Liquefaction, Void Ratio.
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FLUID MECHANICS & HYDRAULIC MACHANERY LABORATORY
B.Tech IV Semester: Civil Engineering
Course Code Category Hours / Week Credit Maximum Marks
L T P C CIA SEE Total
20CE406 Core
- - 3 1.5 30 70 100
Contact Classes: Nil Tutorial Classes: Nil Practical Classes: 36 Total Classes: 36
OBJECTIVES:
The course should enable the students to:
1. Enrich the concept of fluid mechanics and hydraulicmachines.
2. Demonstrate the classical experiments in fluid mechanics and hydraulicmachinery.
3. Correlate various flow measuring devices such as venturimeter, orifice meter and notchesetc.
4. Discuss the performance characteristics of turbines and pumps.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
INTRODUCTION TO FLUID MECHANICS & HYDRAULIC MACHANERY
Week-l LABORATORY
Introduction to Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulic Machinery Do's and Don'ts in FM&HM Laboratory
Week-2 CALIBRATION OF VENTURIMETER & ORFICEMETER
BatchI: Calibration ofventurimeter
BatchII: Orficemeter
Week-3 CALIBRATION OF VENTURIMETER & ORFICEMETER
BatchI: Orficemeter
BatchII: Calibration ofventurimeter
DETERMINATION OF COEFFICIENT OF DISCHARGE FOR A SMALL IRIFICE/
Week-4 MOUTH PIECE BY CONSTANT HEAD METHOD
BatchI: Determination of coefficient of discharge for a smallorifice
BatchII: Determination of coefficient of discharge by constant headmethod
DETERMINATION OF COEFFICIENT OF DISCHARGE FOR A SMALL IRIFICE/
Week-5 MOUTH PIECE BY CONSTANT HEAD METHOD
BatchI: Determination of coefficient of discharge by constant headmethod
BatchII: Determination of coefficient of discharge for a smallorifice
CALIBRATION OF CONTRACTED RECTANGULAR NOTCH / TRIANGULAR
Week-6 NOTCH AND DETERMINATION OF FRICTION FACTOR OF PIPE
BatchI: Calibration of contracted rectangular notch/ triangularnotch
BatchII: Determination of friction factor ofpipe
Week-7 CALIBRATION OF CONTRACTED RECTANGULAR NOTCH / TRIANGULAR
NOTCH AND DETERMINATION OF FRICTION FACTOR OF PIPE
BatchI: Determination of friction factor ofpipe
BatchII: Calibration of contracted rectangular notch/ triangularnotch
DETERMINATION OF COEFICIENT FOR MINOR LOSSES AND VERIFICATION
Week-8 OF BERNOULLI‟S EQUATION
Batch I: Determination of coefficient for minor loss
Batch II: Verification of Bernoulli‘s equation
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DETERMINATION OF COEFICIENT FOR MINOR LOSSES AND VERIFICATION
Week-9
OF BERNOULLI‟S EQUATION
Batch I: Verification of Bernoulli‘s equation
Batch II: Determination of coefficient for minor losses
Week-10 IMPACT OF JET ON VANES AND STUDY OF HYDRAULIC JUMP
BatchI: Impact of jet onvanes
BatchII: Study of hydraulicjump
Week-11 IMPACT OF JET ON VANES AND STUDY OF HYDRAULIC JUMP
BatchI: Study of hydraulicjump
BatchII: Impact of jet onvanes
PERFORMANCE TEST ON PELTON WHEEL TURBINE AND PERFORMANCE
Week-12 TEST ON FRANCIS TURBINE
Batch I: Performance test on Pelton wheel turbine.
Batch II: Performance test on Francis wheel turbine
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF A SINGLE/ MULTI- STAGE
Week-13 CENTRIFUGAL PUMP AND PERFORMANCE CHARACTERSTICS OF A
RECIPROCATING PUMP
Batch I: Performance characteristics of a single/ multi-stage centrifugal pump
Batch II: Performance characteristics of a reciprocating pump
PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF A SINGLE/ MULTI- STAGE
Week-14 CENTRIFUGAL PUMP AND PERFORMANCE CHARACTERSTICS OF A
RECIPROCATING PUMP
Batch I: Performance characteristics of a reciprocating pump
Batch II: Performance characteristics of a single/ multi-stage centrifugal pump
Reference Books:
1. T.S. Desmukh, "Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines‖, Laxmi publications,2001.
2. Gupta /Chandra,―LaboratoryManualof FluidMechanics&Machines‖,Paperback,2011.
3. Dr.Arora ,―FluidMechanicsIncludingHydraulic Machines‖,Paperback, 9th Edition,2013.
4. Dr.A.K.Jain,―FluidMechanics andHydraulic Machines‖,Paperback,2016.
5. Dr.P.N.Modi&Dr.S.M.Seth,―FluidMechanics,Hydraulics
andHydraulic Machines‖,Paperback, 19th Edition,2013.
Web References:
http://www.audisankara.ac.in
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Know the concept of fluid mechanics and hydraulicmachines.
2. Determine experiments in fluid mechanics and hydraulicmachinery.
3. Know the flow measuring devices such as venturi meter, orifice meter and notchesetc.
4. Determine the performance characteristics of turbines and pumps.
5. Determine the Major and Minor Losses.
6. Determine the Co-efficient of Discharge.
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CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY
B.Tech IV Semester: Civil Engineering
Course code Category Hours/week Credits Maximum Marks
CORE L T P C CIA SEE TOTAL
20CE407
0 0 3 1.5 30 70 100
Contact Classes: Nill Tutorial Classes: Practical Classes: 36 Total Classes: 36
OBJECTIVES:
The objective of this course is to enable the students to
1. Achieve the practical knowledge regarding concrete testing equipment and their operation.
2. Demonstrate tests on cement, aggregates and concrete.
3. Observe the behavior of concrete materials and their properties.
4. Emphasize the knowledge and application of safety regulations.
LIST OF EXPERTIMENTS:
1. Fineness of cement
2. Normal consistency of cement
3. Initial and final setting times of cement.
4. Specific gravity of cement.
5. Compressive strength of cement
6. Fineness modulus of fine and Coarse Aggregate
7. Soundness of cement
8. Bulking of sand
9. Workability tests on fresh concrete
10. Test for compressive strength of cement concrete.
Text Books:
1. “Shetty,M.S., “ConcreteTechnology – Theory and Practical”, S. Chand and Co, 2004.
Reference Books:
1. Hemanthsood and LN Mittal, “Laboratory Manual on Concrete Technology”, CBS Publishers
Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2nd Edition, 2013.
2. Khanna S.K and Justo C.E.G., “Pavement Materials and Testing” Tata McGraw Hill
Education, 2012.
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Determine the consistency and fineness of cement.
2. Determine the setting times of cement.
3. Determine the specific gravity and soundness of cement.
4. Determine the compressive strength of cement.
5. Determine the workability of cement concrete by compaction factor, slump and Vee – Bee
tests.
6. Determine the bulking of sand.
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COMPUTER AIDED DRAFTING OF BUILDINGS
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Web References:
1. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/112103019/
2. http://freevideolectures.com/Course/3420/Engineering-Drawing
Course Home Page:
SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS FOR A BATCH OF 30 STUDENTS:
SOFTWARE: System Software: Microsoft Windows 7.
Application Software: AutoCAD R2015.
HARDWARE: 30 numbers of Desktop Computer Systems with 2 GB RAM 2.7GHz Processor.
Dot Matrix Printers: 02
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the students are expected to
1. Apply CAD commands for drafting any type of civil engineeringdrawings.
2. Implement building regulations for designing ofbuildings.
3. Draft plans of single and multistoriedbuildings.
4. Develop the detailing of building components such as roof truss, doors, windowsetc.
5. Draw the Doors and Windows.
6. Draw the Roof Trusses.
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EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS - II
IV Semester: CIVIL ENGINEERING
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