FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Project Report
On
Food Waste Management System
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am over helmed in all humbleness and gratefulness to acknowledge my depth to all those
who have helped me to put these ideas, well above the level of simplicity and into something
concrete.

I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my esteemed guide, Mr. XYZ who
gave me the golden opportunity to do this wonderful project which also helped me in doing
a lot of Research and i came to know about so many new things. I am really thankful to
them. Any attempt at any level can 't be satisfactorily completed without the support and
guidance of MY parents and friends.

I would like to thank my parents who helped me a lot in gathering different information,
collecting data and guiding me from time to time in making this project , despite of their
busy schedules ,they gave me different ideas in making this project unique.

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 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Abstract

In recent times, food wastage is increasing at an unprecedented rate and creating a negative
effect on the economic growth factors. This in turn creates a major impact on the agricultural
processing industries. As food recycling is always remaining as a complex task, in this project,
we are focusing mainly on the food wastage in the office premises, wedding, events etc. This
web application is used to manage wastage foods in a useful way. Every day the people are
wasting lots of foods. So we have to reduce that food wastage problem through online. In
general we are automating the process of the food wastages.
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Introduction
Food Wastage Management System is a web based technology which manages foods. This
web application provides interface between food donor and food require. In this application
food donor enter their food quantity details and addresses.

The donator can create the account and whenever they are having wastage food they can
login and give request to the admin. The admin collect foods from donator through their
nearby agent then provide to nearest orphanages or poor people. After receiving the food
from the agent by admin and give alert message to that donator. This project is food
redistribution is an enormously successful social innovation that tackles food waste and food
poverty. The donor details are e maintained confidential because it maintains a separate
account for each donor.

In this project we use PHP and MySQL database and it has only three module i.e. Admin,
donor, and user.

Advantages:
 Provide platform between food donor and food hunger.
 Reduce time consumption.
 Reduce error scope.
 All system managements are automated.
 Centralized database management.
 Easy operations for operator of the system.
 No paper work requirement.

Disadvantages:
 The system can only handle single person.
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Feasibility study

Whenever we design a new system, normally the management will ask for a feasibility
report of the new system. The management wants to know the technicalities and cost
involved in creation of new system.

- Technical feasibility
- Economic feasibility
- Physical

feasibility Technical

feasibility:

Technical feasibility involves study to establish the technical capability of the system being
created to accomplish all requirements to the user. The system should be capable of
handling the proposed volume of data and provide users and operating environment to
increase their efficiency.
For example, system should be capable of handling the proposed volume of data and provide
users.

Economic feasibility:

Economic feasibility involves study to establish the cost benefit analysis. Money spent on the
system must be recorded in the form of benefit from the system. The benefits are of two
types:

Tangible benefits:
- Saving man labor to do tedious tasks saves time.
-
Intangible benefits:
- Improves the quality of organization.
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Physical feasibility:

It involves study to establish the time responses of the new system being created. For e.g., if
the new system takes more than one day to prepare crucial finance statement for the
management, wherever it was required in an hour, the system fails to provide the same.

It should be clearly establish that the new system requirements in the form of time
responses would be completely met with. It may call for increase in cost. If the required cost
is sacrificed then the purpose of the new system may not be achieved even if it was found to
be technically feasible.
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Scope of the Project

In proposed system we are reduce that food wastage using that application. This project is
food redistribution is an enormously successful social innovation that tackles food waste and
food poverty. The admin collect foods from donator through their nearby agent then provide
to nearest orphanages or poor people. After receiving the food from the agent by admin and
give alert message to that donator through this way we can reduce food wastage problem.

In this project there is three module i.e. Admin, Donor and user.

Admin

Admin:

1. Dashboard: In this section, admin can view total state, total city, Total Food Donor,
Total Listed Food, All Food Request, New Food Request, Rejected Food Request
and Completed Food Request,.
2. State: In this section, admin can manage state (Add/Update/Del).
3. City: In this section, admin can manage city (Add/Update/Del).
4. Reg Food Donor: In this section, admin can view registered food donor.
5. Listed Food: In this section, admin can view the listed food by food donor.
6. Food Request: In this section, admin can view the request for food which is send user.
7. Enquiry: In this section, admin can view and maintain the inquiry.
8. Pages: In this section, admin can manage about us and contact us pages.
9. Search Listed Food: In this section admin, search food request by request number.
10.Reports: In this section admin can view donated food and registered food donor
in
particular period

Admin can also update his profile, change the password and recover the password.
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Donor

1. Dashboard: In this section, donor can view total listed food and total food take away.
2. List Your Food Detail: In this section, donor can list the donated food detail.
3. Request: In this section, donor can view the request which is send by user.
4. Search: In this section, donor can search food request by request number.

Donor can also update his profile, change the password and recover the password.

Visited Users

1. Home: User can visit the website and check the details.
2. About Us: User can see the details of the website.
3. Contact Us: User can see the contact detail and contact the website administrator.
4. Food Available List: User can view available donated food and send the request for food.
5. Request Food: User can also request for available food.
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Software & Hardware requirements

 Any Version of browser after Mozilla Firefox 4.0, Internet Explorer 6.0,chrome

Hardware requirements:

 Any processor after Pentium 4.

 Any version of Windows XP or later.

 Processor speed: 2.0 GHz
 RAM : 1GB
 Hard disk: 40GB to 80 GB

Software requirements:
 Database : MySQL
 Server : Apache
 Frontend : HTML
 Scripting Language : JavaScript
 IDE : Sublime
 Technology : PHP
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

System Design
Design is the first step in the development phase for any techniques and principles for the
purpose of defining a device, a process or system in sufficient detail to permit its physical
realization.

Once the software requirements have been analyzed and specified the software design
involves three technical activities - design, coding, implementation and testing that are
required to build and verify the software.

The design activities are of main importance in this phase, because in this activity, decisions
ultimately affecting the success of the software implementation and its ease of maintenance
are made. These decisions have the final bearing upon reliability and maintainability of the
system. Design is the only way to accurately translate the customer’s requirements into
finished software or a system.

Design is the place where quality is fostered in development. Software design is a process
through which requirements are translated into a representation of software. Software
design is conducted in two steps. Preliminary design is concerned with the transformation of
requirements into data
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Unified Modelling Language Diagrams (UML):

 The unified modelling language allows the software engineer to express an analysis
model using the modelling notation that is governed by a set of syntactic semantic and
pragmatic rules.

 A UML system is represented using five different views that describe the system from
distinctly different perspective. Each view is defined by a set of diagram, which is as
follows.

User Model View

i. This view represents the system from the users perspective.

ii. The analysis representation describes a usage scenario from the end-users
perspective.
Structural model view

 In this model the data and functionality are arrived from inside the system.

 This model view models the static structures.

Behavioural Model View

 It represents the dynamic of behavioural as parts of the system, depicting the

interactions of collection between various structural elements described in the user
model and structural model view.

Implementation Model View

 In this the structural and behavioural as parts of the system are represented as they
are to be built.

Environmental Model View

 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

In this the structural and behavioural aspects of the environment in which the system is to be
implemented are represented.

UML is specifically constructed through two different domains they are

 UML Analysis modelling, which focuses on the user model and structural
model views of the system?

 UML design modelling, which focuses on the behavioural

modelling, implementation modelling and environmental model views.
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Sign in
Use Case Diagrams Admin

Dashboard

Manage State (Edit/Del)

Manage City(Edit/Del)

View Food Donor

View Listed Food

View Request

Manage Enquiry

Manage Pages

Manage Pages

Generate Report

Update Own Profile

Change Password

Password Recovery
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Use Case Diagram of User

Visit Website

View about Us

Contact Us

View Donated Food

and send request
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Use Case Diagram of Donor

Sign in/Sign up

Dashboard

List Food Detail

Manage Food Request

Search

Update Own Profile

Change Password

Password Recovery
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

ENTITY-RELATIONSHIP Diagrams

E-R (Entity-Relationship) Diagram is used to represents the relationship between entities in

the table.

The symbols used in E-R diagrams are:

SYMBOL PURPOSE

Represents Entity sets.

Represent attributes.

Represent Relationship Sets.

Line represents flow

Structured analysis is a set of tools and techniques that the analyst.

To develop a new kind of a system:

The traditional approach focuses on the cost benefit and feasibility analysis, Project
management, and hardware and software selection a personal considerations.
FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Database Design

The data in the system has to be stored and retrieved from database. Designing the database

is part of system design. Data elements and data structures to be stored have been identified

at analysis stage. They are structured and put together to design the data storage and

retrieval system.

A database is a collection of interrelated data stored with minimum redundancy to serve

many users quickly and efficiently. The general objective is to make database access easy,

quick, inexpensive and flexible for the user. Relationships are established between the data

items and unnecessary data items are removed. Normalization is done to get an internal

consistency of data and to have minimum redundancy and maximum stability. This ensures

minimizing data storage required, minimizing chances of data inconsistencies and optimizing

for updates. The MySQL database has been chosen for developing the relevant databases.

Food Waste Management System (FWMS) contains 8 MySQL tables :

tbladmin table Structure : This table store the admin login and personal

Details.
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

tblcity table Structure : This table store name of city.

tblstate table Structure : This table store name of state.

tblcontact table Structure : This table store the detail of contact us persons.

tbldonor table Structure : This table store the detail of food donor.
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

tblfood table Structure : This table store the detail of donated food.

tblpages table Structure : This table store the detail of contact us and about us.

tblfoodrequests table Structure : This table store the detail of food request which is send by

user.
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Class Diagram:

The class diagram shows a set of classes, interfaces, collaborations and their relationships.
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

System Testing

SOFTWARE TESTING TECHNIQUES:

Software testing is a critical element of software quality assurance and represents the

ultimate review of specification, designing and coding.

TESTING OBJECTIVES:
1. Testing is process of executing a program with the intent of finding an error.

2. A good test case design is one that has a probability of finding an as

yet undiscovered error.

3. A successful test is one that uncovers an as yet undiscovered error.

These above objectives imply a dramatic change in view port.

Testing cannot show the absence of defects, it can only show that software errors are

present.

There are three types of testing strategies

1. Unit test
2. Integration test
3. Performance test
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Unit Testing:

Unit testing focuses verification efforts on the smallest unit of software design module. The
unit test is always white box oriented. The tests that occur as part of unit testing are testing
the module interface, examining the local data structures, testing the boundary conditions,
execution all the independent paths and testing error-handling paths.

Integration Testing:

Integration testing is a systematic technique or construction the program structure while at

the same time conducting tests to uncover errors associated with interfacing. Scope of
testing summarizes the specific functional, performance, and internal design characteristics
that are to be tested. It employs top-down testing and bottom-up testing methods for this
case.

Performance Testing:

Timing for both read and update transactions should be gathered to determine whether
system functions are being performed in an acceptable timeframe.
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Output Screen of Project

Home Page
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Contact Us
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About Us

Available Food List

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View Detail of Food List

Admin Login
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Forgot Password

Reset Password
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Dashboard

Profile
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Change Password

Add State
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Manage State

Update State
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Add City

Manage City
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Update City

Registered Food Donor

 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Listed Food

View Listed Food Detail

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New Food Request

Detail of Food Request

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Unread enquiry

View unread enquiry

 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

About us page

Contact Us Page
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Report of donated food

View report of donated food

 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Report of food donor

View report of food donor

 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Search

Food Donor Login

 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Registration Page

Dashboard
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Add Food

Manage Food
 FOOD WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Update Listed Food

Update Image
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New Food Request

View new food request

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Search
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Conclusion

The project titled as Food Wastage Management System was deeply studied and analyzed to

design the code and implement. It was done under the guidance of the experienced project

guide. All the current requirements and possibilities have been taken care during the project

time.

In our project, we are targeting the person who wants to donate wastage food this will
create a greater impact on the cost saving as well as the food wastage management system,
and there will be greater impact on the day by day food wastage. In our future work, we will
try to integrate with other emerging technology such as block chain and also it will cover
more areas.
 Bibliography

For PHP

 https://www.w3schools.com/php/default.asp
 https://www.sitepoint.com/php/
 https://www.php.net/

For MySQL

 https://www.mysql.com/
 http://www.mysqltutorial.org

For XAMPP

 https://www.apachefriends.org/download.html