Bluestar Annual Report 2021-22
Bluestar Annual Report 2021-22
Bluestar Annual Report 2021-22
Dear Sir/Ma’am,
Sub: Integrated Annual Report for the financial year 2020-21 including Notice of
Annual General Meeting
This is in furtherance to our letter dated June 10, 2021, wherein we have informed that
the 73rd Annual General Meeting (the ‘AGM’) of the Members of the Company will be held
on Wednesday, August 4, 2021 at 3:30 p.m. IST through Video Conferencing (‘VC’)/Other
Audio Visual Means (‘OAVM’) in compliance with the applicable circulars issued by
Ministry of Corporate Affairs and Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
(“Circulars”).
The schedule of remote e-voting facility is set out as under (both days inclusive):
Event Day, Date and Time
Cut-off date for e-voting Wednesday, July 28, 2021
Commencement of remote e-voting Sunday, August 1, 2021 (9:00 a.m. IST)
End of remote e-voting Tuesday, August 3, 2021 (5:00 p.m. IST)
Neeraj Basur
Group Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary
Encl: a/a
BLUE STAR LIMITED
Notice of the CIN: L28920MH1949PLC006870
Registered Office: Kasturi Buildings
Annual General Meeting Mohan T Advani Chowk, Jamshedji Tata Road, Mumbai 400 020
Tel: +91 22 6665 4000, www.bluestarindia.com
NOTICE is hereby given that the 73rd Annual General Meeting (the ‘AGM’) of the Members of Blue Star Limited (‘the Company’) will
be held on Wednesday, August 4, 2021 at 3:30 p.m. IST through Video Conferencing (“VC”)/Other Audio Visual Means (“OAVM”),
to transact the following business:
A. ORDINARY BUSINESS
1. To receive, consider and adopt:
a) the Audited Financial Statement of the Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2021, along with the reports
of the Board of Directors and Auditors thereon; and
b) the Audited Consolidated Financial Statement of the Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2021, together
with the report of the Auditors thereon.
2. To declare a final dividend of `4 per equity share of `2 each of the Company for the financial year ended
March 31, 2021.
3. To appoint a Director in place of Mrs Sunaina Murthy (DIN: 07865860), who retires by rotation, and being eligible, offers
herself for re-appointment.
B. SPECIAL BUSINESS
4. To consider and if thought fit, to pass the following resolution as an Ordinary Resolution:
“RESOLVED THAT pursuant to the provisions of Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 14 of the
Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 and Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014 (including any statutory
modification(s) or re-enactment(s) thereof for the time being in force), the remuneration amounting to `10,40,000
(Rupees Ten Lakhs Forty Thousand only) excluding out of pocket expenses and other applicable taxes, payable to
M/s Narasimha Murthy & Co, Hyderabad, Cost Accountants, (Firm Registration No. 000042), who were appointed as
the Cost Auditors of the Company, by the Board of Directors based on the recommendation of the Audit Committee
to conduct the audit of the cost records maintained by the Company for the financial year ending March 31, 2021, be
and is hereby ratified and confirmed.”
Physical Holding Send a request to the RTA, Link Intime India Private Limited at [email protected]:
zz To register email id, please provide a request letter duly signed by the registered shareholder
with folio no., name of shareholder, scanned copy of the share certificate (front and back), PAN
(self-attested scanned copy of PAN card), AADHAAR (self-attested scanned copy of Aadhaar Card)
zz To update bank account details, please provide a request letter duly signed by the registered
shareholder with additional documents/information as given below:
a) Name of the bank and branch address of the bank;
b) Account type and account number;
c) 9 digit MICR code number;
d) 11 digit IFSC Code; and
e) A copy of original cancelled cheque bearing name of the first shareholder, failing which a
self-attested copy of the bank passbook/statement.
Demat Holding Please contact your DP and register your email address and bank account details in your demat account,
as per the process advised by your DP.
14. Shareholders may note that the Income tax Act, 1961, as amended by the Finance Act 2020, mandates dividend paid or
distributed by a company after April 1, 2020 shall be taxable in the hands of shareholders. The Company shall therefore
be required to deduct TDS at the time of making the payment of final dividend. In order to enable us to determine the
appropriate TDS rate as applicable, Members are requested to submit the documents in accordance with the provisions of
the Income Tax Act, 1961.
For Resident shareholders, TDS shall be made under Section 194 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 at 10% on the amount
of dividend, where shareholders have registered their PAN with Depositories (for shares held in demat form) or with the
Company/RTA (for shares held in physical form). Shareholders are requested to note that in case their PAN is not registered,
TDS will be deducted at a higher rate of 20%.
However, no TDS shall be deducted on the dividend payable to a resident Individual if:
zz Total dividend to be received by them during financial year 2021-22 does not exceed `5,000; or
zz The shareholder provides dully filled Form 15G (applicable to individual)/Form 15H (applicable to an Individual above
the age of 60 years), provided that all the eligibility conditions are being met. PAN is mandatory for members providing
Form 15G/15H.
Non-resident shareholders [including Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs)/Foreign Portfolio Investors(FPIs)], can avail
beneficial rates under tax treaty between India and their country of tax residence, subject to providing necessary documents
i.e. No Permanent Establishment and Beneficial Ownership Declaration, Tax Residency Certificate, Form 10F, any other
document which may be required to avail the tax treaty benefits.
The aforesaid documents and declarations are required to be submitted to our RTA at its dedicated weblink at
https://web.linkintime.co.in/formsreg/submission-of-form-15g-15h.html or send the scanned copies of the documents at
the email address [email protected] on or before Monday, July 12, 2021 by 5:00 p.m. No communication on the
tax determination/deduction in respect of the final dividend shall be considered/entertained post July 12, 2021, 5:00 p.m.
Shareholders may note that any queries in this respect should be addressed and sent to our RTA at its email address
[email protected]
The Company had vide its email communication dated Saturday, June 26, 2021 had informed the Members regarding this
change in the Income Tax Act, 1961 as well as relevant procedure to be adopted by the Members to avail the appropriate
tax rate.
Type of
Login Method
shareholders
Individual If you are already registered for NSDL IDeAS facility,
Shareholders 1. Please visit the e-Services website of NSDL. Open web browser by typing the following URL:
holding https://eservices.nsdl.com/ either on a Personal Computer or on a mobile.
securities in 2. Once the home page of e-Services is launched, click on the “Beneficial Owner” icon under “Login” which
demat mode is available under “IDeAS” section.
with NSDL 3. A new screen will open. You will have to enter your User ID and Password. After successful authentication,
you will be able to see e-Voting services.
4. Click on “Access to e-voting” under e-voting services and you will be able to see e-voting page.
5. Click on options available against company name or e-voting service provider - NSDL and you will be
re-directed to NSDL e-voting website for casting your vote during the remote e-voting period or joining
virtual meeting and voting during the meeting.
If the user is not registered for IDeAS e-Services,
1. The option to register is available at https://eservices.nsdl.com.
2. Select “Register Online for IDeAS” Portal or click at
https://eservices.nsdl.com/SecureWeb/IdeasDirectReg.jsp
E-voting website of NSDL:
1. After successfully registered on IDeAS, visit the e-voting website of NSDL. Open web browser by typing the
following URL: https://www.evoting.nsdl.com/ either on a Personal Computer or on a mobile.
2. Once the home page of e-Voting system is launched, click on the icon “Login” which is available under
‘Shareholder/Member’ section.
3. A new screen will open. You will have to enter your User ID (i.e. your 16-digit demat account number held
with NSDL), Password/OTP and a Verification Code as shown on the screen.
4. After successful authentication, you will be redirected to NSDL Depository site wherein you can see e-voting
page. Click on options available against company name or e-voting service provider - NSDL and you will be
redirected to e-voting website of NSDL for casting your vote during the remote e-voting period or joining
virtual meeting and voting during the meeting.
Individual 1. Existing users who have opted for Easi/Easiest can login through their user ID and password.
Shareholders The option to reach the e-voting page will be made available without any further authentication.
holding The URL for users to login to Easi/Easiest are https://web.cdslindia.com/myeasi/home/login or
securities in www.cdslindia.com and click on ‘New System Myeasi’.
demat mode 2. After successful login on Easi/Easiest, the user will also be able to see the e-voting Menu. The Menu will
with CDSL have links of e-voting service provider (‘ESP’) i.e. NSDL portal. Click on NSDL to cast your vote.
3. If the user is not registered for Easi/Easiest, option to register is available at
https://web.cdslindia.com/myeasi/Registration/EasiRegistration
4. Alternatively, the user can directly access e-voting page by providing demat account number and PAN from
a link in www.cdslindia.com home page. The system will authenticate the user by sending OTP on registered
mobile number and email as recorded in the demat account. After successful authentication, the user will
be provided links for the respective ESP i.e. NSDL where the e-voting is in progress.
Individual 1. You can also login using the login credentials of your demat account through your depository participant
Shareholders registered with NSDL/CDSL for the e-voting facility.
(holding 2. Once logged in, you will be able to see the e-voting option. Once you click on e-voting option, you will
securities be redirected to NSDL/CDSL depository site after successful authentication, wherein you can see e-voting
in demat feature.
mode) login 3. Click on the options available against company name or e-voting service provider-NSDL and you will be
through their redirected to e-voting website of NSDL for casting your vote during the remote e-voting period or joining
depository virtual meeting and voting during the meeting.
participants
B. Login method for e-voting and joining virtual meeting shareholders other than Individual shareholders holding
securities in demat mode and shareholders holding securities in physical mode.
How to Log-in to NSDL e-voting website?
1. Visit the e-voting website of NSDL. Open the web browser by typing the following URL: https://www.evoting.nsdl.com/
either on a Personal Computer or on a mobile.
2. Once the home page of e-voting system is launched, click on the icon “Login” which is available under ‘Shareholder/
Member’ section.
3. A new screen will open. You will have to enter your User ID, your Password and a Verification Code as shown on the
screen.
Alternatively, if you are registered for NSDL eservices i.e. IDeAS, you can log-in at https://eservices.nsdl.com/ with your existing
IDeAS login. Once you log-in to NSDL eservices after using your log-in credentials, click on e-Voting and you can proceed to
Step 2 i.e. cast your vote electronically.
4. Your User ID details are given below:
Manner of holding shares i.e. Demat
Your User ID is:
(NSDL or CDSL) or Physical
a) For Members who hold shares in 8 Character DP ID followed by 8 Digit Client ID
demat account with NSDL. For example, if your DP ID is IN300*** and Client ID is 12****** then your
user ID is IN300***12******
b) For Members who hold shares in 16 Digit Beneficiary ID
demat account with CDSL. For example, if your Beneficiary ID is 12************** then your user ID
is 12**************
c) For Members holding shares in EVEN Number followed by Folio Number registered with the Company
physical form. For example, if folio number is 001*** and EVEN is 101456 then user ID
is 101456001***
5. Password details for shareholders other than Individual Shareholders are given below:
a) If you are already registered for e-voting, then you can use your existing password to login and cast your vote.
b) If you are using NSDL e-voting system for the first time, you will need to retrieve the ‘initial password’ which was
communicated to you by NSDL. Once you retrieve your ‘initial password’, you need to enter the ‘initial password’
and the system will force you to change your password.
c) How to retrieve your ‘initial password’?
i. If your email ID is registered in your demat account or with the Company, your ‘initial password’ is communicated
to you on your email ID. Trace the email sent to you from NSDL from your mailbox. Open the email and open
the attachment i.e. a .pdf file. Open the .pdf file. The password to open the .pdf file is your 8 digit client ID for
NSDL account, last 8 digits of client ID for CDSL account or folio number for shares held in physical form. The
.pdf file contains your ‘User ID’ and your ‘initial password’.
ii. If your email ID is not registered, please follow the instructions mentioned below in the notice.
Age 47 years
Brief Resume (including profile, Sunaina Murthy joined the Blue Star Board with effect from April 1, 2019. She holds
qualification, experience and expertise a Bachelor’s degree in Molecular Genetics from the University of Rochester, and
in specific functional areas) a Master’s degree in Biotechnology from Northwestern University. She began her
career as a cancer researcher at the University of Pennsylvania, and then worked
at a venture capital firm specialising in life sciences. Thereafter, she co-managed a
USD 3 billion healthcare fund for AIM Capital Management, USA, where she made
investments in publicly traded companies in the areas of biotechnology, medical
devices, pharmaceuticals, hospitals and other healthcare services. Since moving
back to India in 2006, she has and continues to consult for US and India based
venture capital firms who invest in the life sciences and healthcare sectors, and
for companies in the life sciences space. She has served on the Board of Trustees
of the Blue Star Foundation for the past 6 years.
Remuneration proposed to be paid As per the Nomination and Remuneration policy of the Company
Relationship with other Director/Key Mrs Sunaina Murthy is the sister of Mr Vir S Advani,
Managerial Personnel of the Company Vice Chairman & Managing Director of the Company
INTERNAL AUDITORS
Mahajan & Aibara (up to March 31, 2021)
Grant Thornton Bharat LLP (w.e.f. April 1, 2021)
REGISTERED OFFICE
Kasturi Buildings
Mohan T Advani Chowk, Jamshedji Tata Road
Mumbai 400 020 Tel: +91 22 6665 4000
www.bluestarindia.com
CIN: L28920MH1949PLC006870
SHAILESH HARIBHAKTI
Chairman of the Board
Dear Shareholders,
As I write to you in the second year of the pandemic caused by COVID-19, my heart goes out to all those who have suffered loss
and personal grief, and to those who continue to soldier on bravely to keep their families safe, their organisations functioning,
and the economy running against all odds.
I recall that last year I had written to you about how difficult the financial year 2020-21 would be, and had assured you that
Blue Star has been well prepared to face the challenges, given its strong fundamentals, resilience and most importantly, the
sheer determination of the team to make positive things happen. True to this, we did end fiscal 2021 on a high note, with the
fourth quarter delivering record profits.
None of this would have been possible without the people who make Blue Star what it is today. It is because of them that the
Company has stayed buoyant, and even emerged victorious in the most daunting times. On behalf of the entire Blue Star Board,
I would like to place on record my deep sense of gratitude to our customers, dealers, business associates and vendors for their
trust in the Company. Most importantly, I would like to appreciate all employees who rose to the occasion and fulfilled the
needs of our customers and ensured that we grew faster than the market in every line of business.
With the momentum gained in Q4FY21, we were looking forward to a great summer season. Moreover, the Union Budget
announced on February 1, 2021, was expected to place India on a very high growth trajectory. The sudden turn of events
consequent to the emergence of the second wave of Covid has crippled the economy and our businesses in Q1FY22, and
we have had to cope with another bad summer season. With a renewed national focus on strengthening the healthcare
infrastructure and an accelerating vaccination drive, I am hopeful that things will begin to improve from Q2FY22.
Enhancing our competitiveness across all business lines will be the top priority, in order to improve our market share in India
and in international markets. Several strategic programmes have been initiated in this direction. These include investments
in TCM, TQM, R&D, Industry 4.0, capacity expansion, de-risking of supply chains and digital initiatives, including Customer
Analytics and Robotic Process Automation.
We aim to grow our market share in India by expanding our distribution reach and making the Blue Star brand relevant to
emerging new customers in both B2C and B2B segments. We will continue to make significant investments in brand building
as well.
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) as a framework is gaining momentum, and in the post-pandemic new world order,
it is important for the Company to embrace the same.
While Profit, Growth and Excellence remain the corporate purpose, our business strategy is fully aligned with our ESG goals. We
believe that this alignment will drive shareholder value creation.
Blue Star has remained ahead of the curve in designing and launching energy efficient and environmentally friendly products.
For example, we have already launched three future-ready SKUs ahead of the next energy label change scheduled on
January 1, 2022. With an objective to reduce the wastage of water in RO purification, our water purifiers are designed for high
water recovery. In addition, we are pursuing various sustainability measures under Circular Economy principles, such as waste
reduction and recycling. In fact we are building two significant businesses based on Circular Economy principles; AC&R revamp
and retrofit solutions to extend the life and performance of existing systems, and sales and service of reconditioned MRIs and
CT scanners to support affordable healthcare in the country. Our Wada manufacturing plant is a Gold rated Green Factory. Our
Sri City Plant and the new offices are being designed as Green Buildings.
On the social front, we have been in the forefront since April 2020 driving relief work in several locations by distributing
Our Commercial Refrigeration business plays an important role in preservation and life extension of perishables. As a part
of our Corporate Social Responsibility, we support Women Farmer Producer Organisations in Uttarakhand and Tamil Nadu in
producing, processing, and marketing agricultural and horticultural products. Under our supplier diversity programme, and as
a signatory to the Affirmative Action agenda of CII, we encourage procurement from Scheduled Caste/Scheduled Tribe vendors.
Good governance has always been an essential pillar of Blue Star’s success since the very founding of the Company. Be it
Enterprise Risk Management or Related Party Transactions or Internal Financial Controls, we have not only been ahead of the
curve, but ensured that we raise the bar every year. We have implemented a robust Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC)
policy. Further, we have in place a strict Integrated Vigil Mechanism framework. In the recently conducted survey among the
institutional investors, we have been rated 4.5 on a 5-point scale on our investor relations programme. As testimony to our
Governance Standards, we won the Golden Peacock Award for the second time in a row in FY21.
I am confident that Blue Star will emerge even stronger post the pandemic, with broadened offerings and a wider presence
in international markets. While pursuing the long-term vision, we will not lose sight of immediate priorities such as restoring
revenue growth and implementing profitability improvement measures.
The employees of Blue Star take pride in a job well done, as its founder Mohan T Advani, once observed!
Yours sincerely,
Shailesh Haribhakti
VIR S ADVANI
Vice Chairman &
Managing Director
Dear Shareholders,
I hope you and your family members are doing well and staying safe. As I write this letter, the second wave of the pandemic
has been brought under control and there is concern that the outbreak of a third wave is imminent. With the vaccination drive
underway at a good speed and a higher level of preparedness across the country, I am hopeful that the impact of the next wave
is minimal.
Within Blue Star, almost all employees and their family members would have received at least one dose of the vaccine by
July end. Our establishments continue to function with all safety protocols and with employees observing COVID appropriate
behaviour. Most of our employees work in the field, visiting customers for installation and service, and operating from project
sites. We have ensured a safe work environment for them, and I am happy with the commitment of these individuals to following
all necessary safety protocols. We will need to carry on with our operations in this manner for the rest of the financial year and
thanks to digital tools,we have learnt to function with the same efficiency that existed prior to the pandemic.
As you may recall, the first quarter of the fiscal 2020-21 was severely impacted due to the onset of the first wave of the pandemic
and the consequent national lockdown. We were quick to implement cost rationalisation measures apart from strengthening
the balance sheet by raising capital through Non-Convertible Debentures. The B2C as well as B2B businesses revived from
July onwards, and the demand growth was excellent in the festival season and in the fourth quarter. We seized the recovery
opportunity and ensured that financial performance improved every quarter and ended the fiscal on a high note. In Q4FY21, the
Company’s Revenue from Operations recovered 124% to ` 1,611.56 crores compared to ` 1,299.36 crores in Q4FY20. Operating
Profit (EBIDTA excluding Other Income and Finance Income) was ` 101.81 crores for Q4FY21 compared to ` 37.33 crores in
Q4FY20. Healthy cashflow from operations and improvement in working capital efficiencies enabled significant reduction of
` 282.46 crores in Net Borrowings in Q4FY21.
For the full-year ended March 31, 2021, Blue Star reported a recovery of 79.5%, with consolidated Revenue from Operations at
` 4,263.59 crores compared to ` 5,360.19 crores in FY20. Operating Profit (EBIDTA excluding Other Income and Finance Income)
for FY21 was ` 239.81 crores compared to ` 282.78 crores in Q4FY20. Net profit for FY21 recovered 70.1% to ` 100.35 crores as
compared to ` 143.25 crores in FY20.
Owing to the healthy order inflow in the second half of the financial year, the Carried Forward Order Book as on
March 31, 2021, was ` 2,952.42 crores compared to ` 2,946.59 crores as on March 31, 2020.
Business Segments
Order inflow in the Electro-Mechanical business was supported by the ‘Make in India’ initiatives of the government. While
orders from factories and the industrial sector improved, order inflow from the commercial buildings slowed down. We
prioritised and accelerated the execution of projects where cash flow was healthy. Going forward, we will focus on industrial
buildings including factories, data centers and warehouses and the infrastructure sector comprising metro railways, electrical
sub-stations and water distribution, which are expected to offer immediate growth opportunities.
In the Commercial Air Conditioning Systems business, with prospects starting to pick up from the second half of FY21, the
Company maintained its leadership position in ducted air conditioning, and further improved its market share in the chillers
and VRF categories.
In the year gone by, we repositioned Blue Star as a ‘Masstige’ brand in the room air conditioners market with the launch of a new
affordable range of products. At the same time, the products come with Blue Star’s promise of quality, reliability, and durability.
This move is aligned with our 3-year strategic plan of accelerating growth and market share by garnering a mass appeal cutting
across geographies and demographics.
We continued to expand our dealer network across the country and our room air conditioners are now available at 7,000 outlets
in 650 locations across the country. We also have 200 exclusive brand stores, and plan to increase these to 250 stores by the end
of FY22.
Simultaneously, we have strengthened our online presence in both e-commerce portals and through our own e-commerce site.
Focused investments in e-commerce marketing with the help of machine learning and AI tools have created immense brand
visibility and resulted in high click-through rates and conversions at optimised costs.
Letter from the Vice Chairman & Managing Director Blue Star Limited | 9
Virat Kohli continues to powerfully bat for us as our brand ambassador for room air conditioners, and his mass appeal continues
to enable us to create a strong connect with consumers and enhance our brand salience. We believe that the expertise, trust and
leadership, which Virat exemplifies, complement the Blue Star brand. Our new TV commercial is curated around the premise,
‘Happiness is a fast-cooling AC’, and it continues to be well-received. ‘Owned by Virat, Loved by Virat,’ these fast-cooling split ACs
are the need of the hour.
We have also launched a wide range of powerful new products and solutions with Virus Deactivation Technologies (VDT)
including ‘Livinguard’ Filters and Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation or UVGI (UVC Emitters), which can deactivate viruses when
air passes through these systems. In the new norm, VDT will be integral to the Company’s product offerings, and most of its
components are designed for easy retrofits into existing AC systems in the field.
We continue to maintain our leadership position in commercial refrigeration products and solutions. We are the most preferred
brand for water coolers, deep freezers, bottle coolers, modular cold rooms, ripening chambers, medical freezers and commercial
kitchen and retail refrigeration products. We witnessed an uptick in demand from healthcare, pharma, food processing and food
distribution customers. Sericulture is another upcoming avenue of growth for our commercial refrigeration business. We are
playing an important and critical role in the vaccine supply chain with a wide range of product offerings including primary cold
storages, medical freezers and vaccine transporters.
Blue Star Engineering & Electronics, with its wide range of professional electronics solutions and industrial systems, strengthened
its position in the market. In FY21, we witnessed increased demand for our data security solutions from the Banking and Financial
Services sector. Further, the demand for medical diagnostic equipment also grew and here again we are playing a critical role in
the fight against COVID by supporting the needs of the diagnostics industry.
In the post-pandemic world, it is becoming increasingly clear that we need to focus on mitigating geographical concentration
and seasonality risks. In this context, growing our exports is critical. In FY21, we further consolidated our position in the
Middle East, North Africa and SAARC regions and continued to invest in building the Blue Star brand in the Middle East.
In addition, we are ODM partners for a few international brands. The upcoming EXPO 2020 at Dubai and the FIFA tournament in
Qatar continue to offer growth opportunities.
As a part of the Atmanirbhar Bharat Program, the Government has announced Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Schemes
for many product categories. The Company’s newly formed subsidiary, Blue Star Climatech Limited, will participate in the
PLI scheme for some of the components which it will manufacture in its new manufacturing unit being set up in Sri City.
We are also setting up a new facility for manufacturing Deep Freezers and Water Coolers with an investment of around
` 130 crores at Wada, Maharashtra. This new plant, likely to be commissioned towards the end of 2021, is expected to have the
capacity to produce around 2,00,000 deep freezers and 1,00,000 storage water coolers annually.
For Blue Star, self-reliance has been a focus for many decades. The source of our self-reliance comes from our R&D capabilities
and engineering expertise. The Company has one of the best R&D facilities in India with world-class infrastructure and a large
talent pool of AC&R engineers. In fact, we also undertake product development work for a few international players.
Quite a few localisation and backward integration initiatives are being implemented in all the 5 manufacturing units, apart from
automation and digitisation programmes. Manufacturing Excellence, TQM and TCM programmes have also been implemented
in the plants and with key vendors in the value chain.
The future of the Company will be determined by how effectively our R&D, Manufacturing and Supply Chain organisations innovate
and bring best-in-class and cost competitive products to market. We are making significant investments to ensure success.
As India’s largest after-sales air conditioning and commercial refrigeration service provider, we offer a countrywide 24x7 Gold
Standard service network. Our service offerings include Annual Maintenance Contracts, Genuine Parts, Retrofits & Upgrades,
Energy Management Services, Air & Water Balancing, Remote Monitoring Services and Engineering Facilities management.
Gold Standard Service is an ongoing programme to deliver superior service to our customers and we have invested significantly
in capability building and advanced digital tools.
10 | Blue Star Limited Letter from the Vice Chairman & Managing Director
Introduction | Integrated Report | Statutory Reports | Financial Statements
It has been a challenging year to deliver on this promise. I am proud to report to you that through all the unprecedented
lockdowns, our service teams walked the extra mile to satisfy our customers in need of service. They upheld our exceptional
service standards while adhering to the Company’s new standard operating procedures for COVID-safe service delivery. It is
heartening to receive so much positive customer feedback through the year.
We continue to invest in strengthening our digital infrastructure, in areas such as RPA, Bots, Analytics and Cyber Security to
improve customer experience, improve collaboration both internally and externally, optimize productivity, and enhance
information security. In the COVID-19 era, this has become particularly important. With the factory at Kala Amb having become
an ‘Intelligent Factory,’ all our factories are now IoT-enabled, allowing for efficiency improvement and cost-saving initiatives.
While digital investments will continue at an aggressive pace across the value chain, the next frontier for us to master will be
customer data mining and analytics. This, along with institutionalising and embedding a digital mindset in our people so that it
becomes a part of the DNA of the organisation, are key for securing our future.
People
I am pleased to report that as in the past, in a very challenging year, Bluestarites rose to the occasion and placed the Company’s
interests above their own. Many of them were in the frontline, risking their lives. All employees took salary-cuts. Several internal
taskforces and quick response teams extended emergency help to employees, their family members and business associates
round the clock through the pandemic. Extraordinary work has been carried out by the way of administering vaccines in record
time. I salute these COVID Warriors!
Unfortunately, the leadership development and succession planning programmes had to take a backseat, and it is our intention
to accelerate these initiatives in the coming months.
Finance
As you are aware, with the onset of the pandemic and the national lockdown, it was important for us to secure our Balance Sheet.
In June 2020, we successfully completed the issuance of ` 350 crores of Non-Convertible Debentures. It was the Company’s
debut NCD issuance andit was oversubscribed.
I am pleased to report that the Company ended the year with a Net Positive Cash Balance of ` 151.45 crores as of March 31, 2021,
compared to a Net Borrowing of ` 155.00 crores as on March 31, 2020. The Debt Equity ratio stood at 0.21 as on March 31, 2021.
Apart from prudent cash management, we have a robust Internal Financial Control mechanism and Enterprise Risk Management
framework in place. Both have been stress tested through the pandemic and I am more than satisfied with the results.
As preparations are underway by the public health authorities to counter the third wave, we pledge to cooperate and collaborate
with them in every possible manner. The reality is that FY22 will also be a challenging one, but with the experience gained in
FY21, we believe that we are well prepared.
As an enterprise that is ‘Built on Trust’, I take pride in conveying that every employee of the Company and the entire Board are
committed to the mission to emerge stronger and reinforce that Blue Star is ‘Built to Last’!
Yours sincerely,
Vir S Advani
Letter from the Vice Chairman & Managing Director Blue Star Limited | 11
BOARD OF
DIRECTORS
Chairmen Emeriti
Ashok M Advani is an MBA from the Harvard Graduate School of Business
Administration, an Electrical Engineer from MIT, USA, and a BSc (Honours) from
Mumbai University. His professional career with Blue Star spanned more than
47 years, including 33 years as Chairman. During this period, revenues multiplied
more than 400 times and the Company established itself as a leader in the
Air Conditioning and Commercial Refrigeration industry in India. He retired from the
Board in November 2016.
In recognition of his long and distinguished leadership of Blue Star, he was appointed
Chairman Emeritus and is an invitee at Board Meetings. He continues his association
with the Company as an Advisor to the Board and the Executive Management.
ASHOK M ADVANI
Chairman Emeritus
Vir S Advani holds Bachelors Degrees in Systems Engineering and in Economics from
the University of Pennsylvania. He has also completed a comprehensive Executive
Management Program at Harvard Business School.
Mr Advani, after a 2-year working stint in private equity in New York, joined
Blue Star Infotech Ltd in 2000 and then founded Blue Star Design and Engineering Ltd
in 2003, designated as its Chief Executive Officer. In 2007, he moved to Blue Star as Vice
President-Corporate Affairs and later became Executive Director in 2010. In April 2016,
Mr Advani was appointed as the Managing Director of the Company, and in April 2019,
he was elevated to Vice Chairman and redesignated as Vice Chairman & Managing
Director. In his enhanced role, Mr Advani is the primary interface between the Board
and the Executive Management, and directly oversees the Professional Electronics &
Industrial Systems business, International Operations, Corporate Finance, Corporate
Human Resources, Information Technology and Corporate Planning.
Mr Advani is a Director of Blue Star Engineering & Electronics Ltd. He is an elected VIR S ADVANI
Vice Chairman & Managing Director
member of the CII National Council and member of various National Committees
including International and EXIM.
Sam Balsara is Chairman of Madison World, which is amongst India’s largest media and
communication agencies. He holds a Bachelor’s degree in Commerce and a Post Graduate
diploma from Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies. He has over 45 years of
extensive experience in marketing, advertising and media. Mr Balsara started his career
at Sarabhai’s in 1972, with stints thereafter at Cadbury India Ltd, Contract Advertising
Company (WPP) and Mudra Communications, before founding Madison in 1988.
Mr Balsara has won many accolades such as ‘The Most Influential Person in Media’
by Economic Times-Brand Equity for 10 consecutive years; IAA Leadership Award for
Media Agency Professional of the Year, 2013; ‘Lifetime Achievement Award’ in 2009
from Advertising Agencies Association of India; and has been a jury member at the
International Festival of Advertising in Cannes in 2005 as well as 2014; to name a few.
He has held prestigious positions in several associations such as President of AAAI
of which he continues to be an Executive Committee member; and Chairman of The
Advertising Standards Council of India, 2000-2001 and presently its Advisor; amongst SAM BALSARA
others. Mr Balsara joined the Blue Star Board in June 2017. Independent Director
RUMJHUM CHATTERJEE
Independent Director
Rajiv R Lulla is a Founding Partner at Deep Blue Advisors, and the Founder of Voltaire
Advisory Services, a technology-enabled financial services firm. He holds a Bachelor’s
degree in Mechanical Engineering with Electronics from King’s College, London, and
a Master’s Degree from Imperial College, London.
Mr Lulla has over 25 years of experience primarily as an investment banker specialised
in merger advisory and corporate finance, and has completed transactions representing
a combined value in excess of USD 220 billion across multiple industry sectors and
geographies. He has held senior global leadership roles at Merrill Lynch, the Credit
Agricole Group, and Deutsche Bank, based in New York, London, Paris and Hong Kong.
RAJIV R LULLA
Non-Executive Director
Sunaina Murthy joined the Blue Star Board with effect from April 1, 2019. She holds
a Bachelor’s degree in Molecular Genetics from the University of Rochester, and a
Master’s degree in Biotechnology from Northwestern University. She began her
career as a cancer researcher at the University of Pennsylvania, and then worked
at a venture capital firm specialising in life sciences. Thereafter, she co-managed a
USD 3 billion healthcare fund for AIM Capital Management, USA, where she made
investments in publicly traded companies in the areas of biotechnology, medical
devices, pharmaceuticals, hospitals and other healthcare services. Since moving
back to India in 2006, she has and continues to consult for US and India based
venture capital firms who invest in the life sciences and healthcare sectors, and for
companies in the life sciences space. She has served on the Board of Trustees of the
Blue Star Foundation for the past 8 years.
SUNAINA MURTHY
Non-Executive Director
Arvind K Singhal is the Founder & Chairman of Technopak Advisors, one of India’s
leading management consulting firms focusing on four key sectors that include
Consumer Products & Retail, Textiles & Apparel, Food & Agriculture, and Skills
Development. He is also an Independent Director on the Boards of Welspun India,
Greaves Cotton Limited, and Metro Brands Limited. He is also serving on the Board of
Governors of Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology – Delhi (IIIT – Delhi).
He holds an Engineering degree from IIT-Roorkee (Electronics & Communication),
which has also recognised him as a ‘Distinguished Alumnus,’ and an MBA (Finance
& Marketing) from UCLA, USA. He joined the Blue Star Board with effect from
February 5, 2019.
ARVIND K SINGHAL
Independent Director
Dinesh N Vaswani is the Founder and Managing Director of Acuitas Capital Advisors Pvt
Ltd, a multi-family investment office focused on advising families on their investment
portfolios in India. He has over three decades of experience in both investing in and
operating companies in India and the US. He holds an MBA from the Wharton School
of Business and a BBA cum laude from the University of Texas at Austin. Mr Vaswani
was the Managing Director at Temasek Holdings Advisors India Pvt Ltd, established
Bessemer Venture Partners’ operations in India, and was CEO of Blue Star Infotech,
USA. He has served on a number of Boards of public and private companies including
Firstsource, Mindtree, Venture Infotech, and Borosil.
DINESH N VASWANI
Non-Executive Director
ENHANCED
VALUE CREATION FINANCIAL CAPITAL
Total Income ` 4,326 crores, marking a
recovery of 80% inspite of the
pandemic; PAT ` 100 crores; ROCE 27%
MANUFACTURED CAPITAL
5 state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities
across Himachal Pradesh, Dadra, Ahmedabad
and Wada; 2 new facilities planned to be set
at Sricity and Wada
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL
R&D spend of `59 crores
HUMAN CAPITAL
People strength 2,621; 9.2% female
employees across levels and roles in
the management cadre
RELATIONSHIP CAPITAL
3,700 Channel Partners;
1,154 Service Associates
Unitary Products
Blue Star offers a wide variety of contemporary and highly energy-efficient room air conditioners for both residential as well as
commercial applications. It also manufactures and markets a comprehensive range of commercial refrigeration products and
cold chain equipment. The Company also has water purifiers, air purifiers and air coolers in its product portfolio.
INVERTER SPLIT AC
PORTABLE AC
WINDOW AC
BOTTLE COOLER
WATER PURIFIERS
COLD ROOM
MEDICAL FREEZER
VACCINE TRANSPORTER
SUPERCOOLER
VISICOOLER
Blue Star’s
mobile service
van in the UAE
Office
Corporate
tures
Bhutan Joint Ven
nal HQ
Nepal h Internatio
Bahrain Banglades
Kuwait Qatar Re export
rs
Distributo
Saudi Ara
bia UAE Vietnam
Oman
Yemen
Sri Lanka Malaysia
Sudan
Nigeria Maldives Singapore
Kenya
ia
Tanzan
Global footprint
RELATIONSHIP MANUFACTURED
CAPITAL CAPITAL
HUMAN INTELLECTUAL
CAPITAL CAPITAL
07 FINANCIAL
CAPITAL
STRONG BALANCE SHEET; HEALTHY LIQUIDITY POSITION; NET POSITIVE CASH INFLOW
Robust business recovery witnessed in the second half of the financial year enabled Blue Star to end the year on a high note. The
Company gained market share in each product category and closed the fiscal year with a strong balance sheet. The Company’s
goal is to grow faster than the market, keep operating costs under control and manage the balance sheet prudently, with a
clear focus on operating cash flows. The Company closely monitors the economic health of its assets and ensures that adequate
liquidity is maintained on its Balance Sheet, at all times.
4,558
4,165 4,326
6.6%
Integrated 5.9%
5.4% Report 5.3% 5.6%
29.8%
Blue Star Limited | 41
2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21
21.4%
190
17.8% 18.6%
144 143 16.4%
123 100 11.6%
2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21
6.6%
5.9% 5.6%
5.4% 5.3% 29.8%
25.0% 25.7% 25.4% 27.0%
347
266 283
240
222
2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21
189% 0.4
0.3
150%
85%
0.2 0.2
70%
24%
0.0
2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21
08
DELIVERING EXCELLENCE
Blue Star’s manufacturing footprint
MANUFACTURED
CAPITAL
spans five state-of-the-art facilities across
Wada, Dadra, Ahmedabad, and two in In line with the Company’s plans to
Himachal Pradesh, which are dedicated enhance its production capacity under
to various product lines. Acclaimed the the manufacturing footprint redesign
world over for manufacturing, to keep programme that was initiated in FY17, the
pace with dynamic market conditions, Company is in the process of setting up an
the Company continues to strengthen additional facility for manufacture of deep
its manufacturing prowess by regularly freezers using some of the latest techniques such
embarking on initiatives which leverage as virtual factory simulation and 3D modelling,
and build on its existing strengths. amongst others, at its existing manufacturing
Blue Star, under the aegis of the plant in Wada which is expected to be
‘Manufacturing Excellence Programme’ operational by FY22
initiated in 2016, that lays strong
emphasis on LEAN manufacturing,
technology upgradation, quality
improvement, and culture building,
continues to significantly strengthen
its manufacturing expertise. This
has resulted in the Company having been able to continuously enhance its operational efficiency while producing robust,
differentiated and acclaimed products.
The Company continues to focus on supplier excellence, end-to-end logistics, Industry 4.0 practices and building new-age
competencies in people. The Company strongly believes that such a holistic approach of going beyond manufacturing will
enable it to reap the benefits of larger magnitude across its entire value chain while ensuring optimal capital allocation.
QUALITY
IMPROVEMENT
LEAN
QUALITY MANUFACTURING
QUALITY
TECHNOLOGY
UPGRADATION
CULTURE
BUILDING
Blower coil
unit for cold
rooms being
manufactured In-house indoor unit
at the Wada assembly line at the
factory Himachal Pradesh
plant
Refrigeration
condensing
#
units being
produced at the
Wada plant
Collaborative
robot (COBOT) Deep Freezers being
installed at manufactured at the
Wada for Wada plant
expansion
process
Triumph Hairpin
bender installed for
cutting and bending
of copper tubes at the
Dadra plant # Robot for machine vending
application installed at Wada
Inhouse indoor unit assembly line
at the Himachal Pradesh plant
* IoT being effectively used across
plants
The Company’s Dadra Plant enjoys the reputation of being one of the top manufacturing facilities in India for high-quality air
conditioning products.The facility manufactures packaged/ducted split air conditioners and VRF systems, and has performed
particularly well during the review period. The Dadra Plant was the first plant in India to qualify for the QCO certification
IS 8148:2018. The plant also embarked on a unique initiative called ‘Project V Quest’ to strengthen the quality systems for localised
vendors. The Plant regularly embarks on equipment upgradation which results in continuous improvement in productivity
levels.
The two plants in Himachal Pradesh which continue to cater efficiently to the fast-growing markets of room air conditioners and
refrigeration products had an impressive performance during the review period. The Company continued to unlock enhanced
value through vertical integration with the in-house design and manufacture of key components such as drives, headers and
strainers. The Himachal Pradesh plant installed a new LPG operated heating oven to improve quality of heat exchangers, and a
high-speed fin coil line from Japan to keep pace with the emerging trends in technology. Besides, a new assembly line was set up
during the year for indoor units to enhance the manufacturing capacity of split air conditioners and encourage indigenisation.
Intelligent application of LEAN/MOST practices led to efficiencies in production such as improvement in cycle time of split air
conditioner units on the assembly lines and improvement in process cycle efficiency in the manufacturing of the storage water
coolers/heat exchanger coils.
The Wada plant, which is the largest manufacturing facility of the Company in terms of built-up area, produces a wide range of
products such as scroll chillers, screw chillers, cold room panels, condensers and evaporators for the cold room business as well
as condensing units for an overseas OEM. The plant continues to reap the benefits of the Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) and
Auto Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) installed to enable automated movement of materials. IoT is very effectively used
for monitoring equipment efficiency and energy consumption, as well as for intelligent maintenance. Besides, a heaterless
vapouriser is also deployed at the factory, a revolutionary technology that does not consume electricity for the vapourisation of
LPG, making the entire vapourisation process green, economical and efficient.
The Ahmedabad plant continues to invest in initiatives aimed at enhancing operational efficiency.
The Company is in the process of setting up a state-of-the-art, new manufacturing facility at Sri City. It will manufacture Room
ACs to begin with and at a later date, could manufacture other AC&R products. The Sri City plant is not only closer to the markets
in the Southern Region, but also the Krishnapatnam and Ennore ports. This will help Blue Star to significantly save on logistics
costs.
68
59
55
54 51
46
44
41 41 37
22 22
13 11
10
certification o t e ne air
cooled chiller lab at Wada
Several virtual sessions, including business-specific learning modules conducted by internal and external subject matter
experts covered 35,441 participants, again combating the physical constraints imposed by the pandemic. These holistic
learning initiatives were aimed at augmenting technical and functional skills as well as behavioural, managerial and leadership
development. Training-on-wheels sessions which also entailed product demonstrations facilitated the reachability of learning
to dealers and service associates, an innovation which was covered in the local media. ‘Project Orion’ which was aimed at the
career development of high potential employees and succession planning for senior roles was kicked off during FY21.
‘VOlympics 2020,’ Blue Star’s first-ever nationwide virtual sports, comprising physical activity challenges, mobile app-based
games and mind teasers, proved to be a splendid stress buster and bonding time for employees which effectively overcame the
physical constraints posed by the current circumstances.
The Company remains committed in its efforts towards having a diverse and inclusive workforce at Blue Star. The gender ratio
of Management staff stands at 9.2% females in FY21.
SAFETY
The Company continues to remain committed to providing a safe ecosystem for its employees,
and believes in promoting and encouraging the holistic well-being of Blue Starites. All
manufacturing plants, revamp sites and Engineering Facilities Management (EFM) operations
of the Service Group are ISO 45001:2018 Occupational Health & Safety Management system
certified.
WEAR FACE MASK During the year, Environment, Health & Safety (EHS) activities continued with great dedication
and enthusiasm with an intent to inculcate a ‘safety first’ culture in the mind-set of Blue Starites.
Safety training, safety audits across locations and implementation of corrective actions as well
2M as review of current actions were undertaken.
Safety became paramount in FY21 due to the challenges posed by the COVID-19 Pandemic.
Towards this, the Company implemented several initiatives to ensure the safety and well-being
of its employees across locations and project sites, including installing pedestal hand sanitisers,
KEEP SOCIAL DISTANCING
UV mates, foot sanitising stations, Livinguard filters, and UV lights in HVAC & VRF units, amongst
others. Sensor based water dispensers, auto sensor taps and atomiser nozzles were also arranged
at all establishments. Rapid Antigen Tests formed a part of the routine at major establishments.
Deep fumigation and disinfection of office premises are being performed every weekend. Apart
from employees, PPEs are being provided to housekeeping staff and technicians of channel
partners. A video on safe practices was specially created to guide the employees, including
those working on project sites and customer installations.
<37.5°c
During the year, behaviour-based safety programmes were also conducted aimed at developing
TEMPERATURE CHECKS ownership towards safety. Digital training programmes on evacuation safety drills were
organised for safety readiness at all times. Sensitisation on adhering to safety standards and
procedures was communicated through various mediums like print, audio visual films, digital
interactions. The Company also organised subject-specific training sessions. Overall, more
than 1,471 safety audits were conducted across the Company’s project sites, service sites and
manufacturing facilities.
Training programmes on safety management were conducted covering around 30,800 training
man-days during the year.
SANITISE YOUR HANDS
To motivate employees to follow safety standards at project sites, a quarterly regional EHS award
was rolled out from the second quarter of FY21.
A new EHS policy and guidelines for implementation of EHS during sales and service operations
was rolled out during the year. This exhaustive policy enumerates guidelines to be followed right
from on-boarding to exit.
During the year, the Company rolled out a Business Continuity Management Systems Policy and
FIRE SAFETY CHECKS formulated SOPs to ensure continuity of its critical operations and services to its customers in
the essential services sector.
Blue Star’s Engineering Facilities Management (EFM) service, which covers a wide range of Operations and Maintenance
services to ensure efficient working of electro-mechanical utilities, has received a good response from customers across various
segments.
As a pioneer in the AC&R service industry, the Company has several benchmarks to its credit and continues to advance rapidly
on the services front.
SUPPLIER FOCUS
Supply Chain Management
The Company continued in its efforts towards reorienting its ‘Supply Chain function’ in order to strengthen ‘Sourcing and Vendor
Development’ to systematically focus on cost innovation, localisation, inventory management, and risk mitigation. These efforts
have brought about the desired results.
During the year under review, the supply chain function worked on many important areas such as lead time reduction, working
capital management, and expanding supplier base in FTA countries, to name a few. The supply chain function also focused on
the risk framework and worked on mitigation of risks such as single source dependency and import dependency. The localisation
of indoor units, PCBs, Inverter AC Drives, and increased share of locally manufactured compressors were timely steps forward in
the direction towards mitigation of risks.
As a part of continual improvement and to achieve cost leadership, the Company meticulously worked on Total Cost of Ownership
(TCO) which helped to improve the overall sourcing and supply chain efficiency. Strong analytics and forecasting further assisted
to defer/mitigate raw material price fluctuations to a great extent. Focus on cost levers like cost sheet management, competitive
benchmarking, localisation (ODU and IDU drives, IDU stepper motor, Service Valves, ODU AC motor), and contract management,
STAKEHOLDERS
CUSTOMER SUPPLIER
DEALER
12 SOCIAL
CAPITAL
Blue Star remains committed in its endeavours on the social front. The Company believes in empowering society through its
contributions and dedicatedly works towards this cause while also generating economic value for its stakeholders.
Blue Star’s department for Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), established over a decade ago, consists of professionals with
the requisite domain knowledge for planning, implementation and monitoring of the scheduled activities with due diligence.
Blue Star spent a total of Rs 3.31 crores during the year on CSR, of which Rs 75 lakhs was attributed to Blue Star Foundation.
The major CSR initiatives are skill development, sustainable development projects located in and around our manufacturing
facilities, national emergencies such as relief work associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, and other philanthropic activities in
the areas of education and healthcare through Blue Star Foundation, its registered public charitable Trust.
11.2% 12.9%
SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION
38.3% BLUE STAR 4.8%
SPENT
`3.31 CRORES
SKILL ON CSR ADMINISTRATIVE
DEVELOPMENT DURING FY21 EXPENSES
21.5%
NATIONAL OTHER 11.3%
EMERGENCIES CAUSES
Skill Development
Blue Star is a significant stakeholder in holistic vocational training initiatives in Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Service (AC&R)
as well as in Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing (MEP) fields, in partnership with like-minded institutions, professional bodies
and corporations. Blue Star’s training personnel contribute to setting up customised classrooms and practical labs, curriculum
development, training of trainers, monitoring the quality of teaching sessions and imparting regular lectures at these centres.
Blue Star also encourages its employees to dedicate their time to deliver sessions on a pro bono basis to impart employable
skills. As in the last couple of years, Blue Star continued its support to institutes such as Indo German Institute of Technology,
Visakhapatnam; Thakkar Bapa Vidyalaya, Chennai; Sanskriti Samvardhan Mandal, Sangroli; Ramakrishna Mission Shilpamandira,
Kolkata; and Apollo Total Health, Aragonda; contributing to faculty fees and student expenditure reimbursement. The Company
has also undertaken the renovation and upgradation of their labs with the new technology-aided inverter ACs, water purifiers
and other suitable equipment. This ensures that training is imparted on the best of equipment and is up todate with the market
requirements. A new AC&R lab was set up at Ramakrishna Mission Shilpamandira Belur Math complex.
Blue Star has enrolled apprentices under the National Employability Through Apprenticeship Programme (NETAP) a Public
Private Partnership of TeamLease Skills University and Ministry of Skills, under the National Employability Enhancement
SKILL
DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION
SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
NATIONAL
RELIEF PROJECTS
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and countrywide lockdown, all Government departments, police and doctors have been working
24x7, and face continuous exposure to the virus. Blue Star, via CII Foundation, supported 3,500 Mumbai Traffic policemen with
masks, sanitisers and hand gloves.
Blue Star has donated medical refrigeration equipment comprising three deep freezers of various categories – 450 litres -25°C, 528
litres -86°C, and 678 litres -86°C, as well as 12 air purifiers to Kasturba Hospital, which is Mumbai’s largest centre for treating COVID-19
patients. The deep freezers are being used for storing test samples, while the air purifiers are installed in wards that house COVID-19
positive patients, to improve the air quality therein. Blue Star, while responding to the increasing need of hospital infrastructure
during the COVID pandemic, contributed towards providing mortuary chambers at the B J Govt Medical College, Pune.
Blue Star in collaboration with CII Foundation supported the Government of Maharashtra to convert Government Medical
College, Solapur, District Hospital, Jalna, and District Hospital, Aurangabad, into COVID-19 centres. These three hospital centres
were provided with the facility of Tele-Intensive Care Units (ICU). A total of 98 tele-ICU beds were set up through this project. Post
this intervention of tele-ICUs, the recovery rate among the admitted patients has been 95% in these three COVID-19 centres.
Apart from addressing the immediate needs of PPE kits and ration during the pandemic, Blue Star also supported in combating
the long-term effects of the pandemic on the education of children. Blue Star in association with Pratham Infotech Foundation
started a programme named ‘Digital Sakshar’, an e-learning programme for mid-school tribal children in Palghar.
Education
Blue Star through its Foundation runs a flagship programme, the ‘Mohan T Advani Centennial Scholarships,’ to support the
engineering and architecture colleges in Mumbai and New Delhi. Till date, Blue Star has supported 96 scholars. The scholarships
are inclusive of a mentorship by Blue Star personnel as well as an annual internship at the Company’s facilities.
In addition, Blue Star sponsored 25 tribal girl students to help them complete their schooling. They were provided with daily
tutoring and regular mentoring support from the assigned teaching facilitator. The sponsorship also included taking care of the
healthcare needs of these growing adolescent girls.
Blue Star continues to support 20 villages in Cuddalore District of Tamil Nadu for the Eureka Walk ‘n’ Talk English Programme,
and for a similar programme in three large centres of Perumbakkam, Chennai. This is an after-school program implemented
in the villages to augment the speaking and writing capabilities of the English language in students and help enhance their
confidence. The project has impacted over 1500 children between the ages of 6-14.
Other philanthropic causes
Blue Star through the Blue Star Foundation aims to create social impact through specific and targeted programmes across the
spheres of health and well-being, in liaison with reputed NGO partners. Projects undertaken towards this comprise:
• The ‘Waterwheels’ project, an initiative which aims to reduce the drudgery of the chore of water fetching from far off
sources in the scorching summer heat, primarily considered a woman’s job in villages, was undertaken. This was executed in
partnership with Habitat for Humanity, a reputed international NGO. Water wheels are durable cylindrical water tanks which
can be rolled along the ground and can hold 45 litres at a time.
These water wheels are designed, keeping in the mind the ease
of carrying water from far-off distances, and are convenient
for use even by children. Blue Star has distributed 400 such
waterwheels in villages near its Dadra factory, in addition to the
previous 500 in the villages of Wada and Dadra which face acute “Complementing the CSR
water shortage. initiatives driven centrally, the
• The Foundation collaborated with Jai Vakeel Foundation & Company’s manufacturing
Research Centre, one of the oldest NGOs in India to work with facilities have also been
children with special needs. BSF donated towards this project engaging in community
aimed at individuals with special intellectual and development development around the
needs. The project covered regular composite healthcare
plants, and have also been
including medical, psychological, and socioeconomic
assessments, of around 500 individuals with special needs.
encouraging their employees to
volunteer their time
• The Foundation supported the International Foundation
for Fine Arts in its dedicated efforts towards fostering and
for the same”
promoting Indian classical music. The foundation works with
needy musicians and is committed to developing a taste for
Indian classical music amongst the youth.
Apart from these focused projects, Blue Star Foundation has supported projects towards the causes of health and
well-being, by partnering with empaneled implementing organisations. The organisations supported during the year include
Jyot Bahuddeshiy Samajik Sanstha, Thane, towards vocational training opportunities for girls and adolescent health
education; The Anchorage, Mumbai, offering opportunities for education and vocational training for the mentally challenged;
Ashray Akruti, Hyderabad, towards a special school for children with varying degrees of hearing impairment; Aishwarya Trust,
Chennai, for corrective surgery for congenital heart defects in children; and Indian Association of Blood Cancer & Allied Diseases,
Kolkata, for medical relief of cancer-affected children, among others.
Besides, Blue Star also launched the Blue Star Engineering & Electronics Diagnostic Scheme to help women from the
underprivileged sections of the society with free diagnostic support to detect cancer. The programme catered to 600 women
patients across the three partner hospitals comprising All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand; The Kailash
Cancer Hospital, Goraj, Baroda, Gujarat; and The Cancer Institute (WIA) Adyar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
Blue Star is committed to directly conduct or support initiatives to ensure an equal footing for socially and economically
disadvantaged sections in the country at large, especially the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe communities. As part of
its CSR initiatives, therefore, Blue Star actively participates in the Affirmative Action Agenda of CII and has contributed towards
Development of Dalit Entrepreneurs by promoting supplier diversity, imparting management techniques and mentoring. The
Company is also an active member of the CII Sub Committees on CSR and Affirmative Action, and contributes regularly to
industry initiatives in this regard.
Blue Star proactively works towards protecting the environment by consciously embarking on various initiatives such as usage
of eco-friendly refrigerants, planting trees at its premises and reduction of consumption of water.
e fir t o t e o en ar er
Producer Organisation, Cuddalore
Underprivileged
children from
a resettlement
colony of
Perumbakkam,
Chennai
deliberating
on framing
sentences
To facilitate employee engagement, the Company launched a virtual private assistant, ‘Starry,’ that every employee could use for
various HR-related processes. ‘Starry ‘enabled the management to interact with all of its employees and stay engaged with them
during the course of the pandemic. ‘Starry’ also provides a digital newspaper-like ability to keep employees informed about
company news and happenings across locations.
With strong focus on digitisation of its processes and productivity, during the year, the Company continued to invest in upgrading
the performance of its digital assets such as ‘Star Sampark,’‘Star Connect,’‘Star Serve’ and ‘Star Comply.’ Star Sampark is Blue Star’s
digital vendor/supplier portal with 100% suppliers on-board; and ‘Star Connect’ is a digital interface for dealers and distributors.
Likewise, ‘Star Serve’ equips authorised technicians of Blue Star to track, respond and service customer requests/complaints, and
it enables the technicians to be up to date on their call requests. ‘Star Comply’ is a robust digital monitoring system for tracking
all legal compliances applicable to the Company.
Considering the cyber security landscape and underlying threats, a number of measures were taken to safeguard the Company’s
critical systems and data from threats, both internal and external, through the adoption of best practices, elevating Information
Security awareness amongst its employees and partners, and enhancing critical security infrastructure. This has resulted in
minimising the risks from cyber security threats.
Blue Star’s Himachal Pradesh plant won the CII National LEAN
Manufacturing award
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company closely monitors the macro-economic environment on a regular basis. It continuously explores
opportunities in the untapped segments in the case of projects business and engages in development of
new products with focus on profitability and scalability in the Commercial Air Conditioning systems business.
The Company also evaluates the strategic risks prior to venturing into new business segments or geographies.
Enhanced thrust is placed on expanding Blue Star’s global footprint as well as on diversifying into related product
segments. Besides, the Company invests in continuous in-house capability building and awareness creation with
regard to statutory compliances in the geographies in which it operates or proposes to operate.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company is constantly focusing on augmenting its presence in the sectors other than Buildings such as light
industrial, social infra and core infra sectors. The Company carries out independent due diligence before entering
into a sub-contracting arrangement with the main contractor. The Company also enters into selective and project
specific tie-ups with reputed and financially sound civil contractors.
SEASONALITY RISK
All the businesses in the Company’s Unitary Products segment are seasonal in nature. Unforeseen weather patterns
such as extended winter, pleasant summer, less than normal monsoon or excess monsoon may impact the Company’s
planning and forecasting process leading to either a stock-out or excess inventory situation.
The Company has in place a well-defined process to review and re-align, wherever necessary, the procurement
plan, on a dynamic basis. It also has a continuous process improvement plan to reduce lead time for procurement.
The Company also continuously explores opportunities to expand its portfolio to include new product lines that
are adjacent to its existing portfolio, to minimise reliance on products that have seasonal dependency.
SOURCING RISK
Key components for manufacture of the Company’s products such as compressors, copper tubes, electronic parts,
indoor units for split air conditioners and inverter drives are sourced from vendors in China and some other countries.
Any disruption in supply caused due to geo-political reasons, imposition of non-tariff barriers or the occurrence
of a pandemic, such as COVID-19, that limits imports from China or any other countries may significantly impact
the Company’s ability to import, manufacture and sell. Increase in custom duty may also increase the cost of the
components. There are also key component and finished goods suppliers located outside and within India on whom
the Company has and may continue to have strategic dependency. Any disruption in the business operations of these
suppliers may also impact the Company’s ability to sell underlying products and equipment seamlessly.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company has a well-defined review mechanism to identify dependencies either on a single country or single
vendor for the key components required for manufacture of its products. The Company, on an on-going basis, takes
steps to diversify such procurements from alternative sources and identify backward integration opportunities.
COMPETITION RISK
Several Indian and global players in the air conditioning business have set up/are in the process of setting up or
expanding their own manufacturing facilities in India to tap the under-penetrated market. Such players could resort
to predatory pricing practices to capture market share leaving the Issuer vulnerable to significant loss of business to
the competitors. Competition from Indian players is also quite intense. Therefore, exposure to irrational pricing and/or
commercially unviable discounting of products by competition may cause dilution of margin and profitability. There
are also chances of experiencing a shift in the buying behaviour of consumers due to the growth of e-commerce
platforms. The Company could encounter low demand for some of its products in certain regions.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company focuses continuously on rationalisation of costs across the value chain without compromising on
quality and reliability to maintain its competitive position The Company is well diversified across related and new
product categories. It has tie-ups with key e-commerce companies and has rolled out dedicated models meant to
be sold only through online platforms. There is enhanced thrust on increasing penetration in Tier 3/4/5 cities. The
Company focuses on developing more exclusive dealers.
BUSINESS MODEL RISK FOR THE PROFESSIONAL ELECTRONICS & INDUSTRIAL SYSTEMS
Each line of business within the Professional Electronics & Industrial Systems segment is dependent on the supply
of products by a select few principals. There would be a significant impact on the segment’s revenue, should a key
principal terminate the arrangement.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company evaluates opportunities to expand into new lines of businesses in this segment and also develops
new relationships with new principals for each line of business, on an on-going basis.
PROFITABILITY RISK
The Company’s profitability may be stressed due to volatility in commodity prices, increase in input costs and ocean
freight and other operating costs.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company’s businesses are ring-fenced with policies and appropriate commercial guidelines for handling
volatility in commodity prices and other input costs. The Company also continuously focuses on re-engineering of
commercial and contract management practices besides review of operating costs on an on-going basis to build
resilience in its cost structure.
FINANCIAL RISKS
The Company’s operations are subject to risk arising from fluctuations in exchange rates with reference to countries
in which it operates or sources its raw materials from. Credit default by customers is also a concern for the Company.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company has a robust policy in place for managing currency exposures and a due diligence mechanism to
reduce the risk associated with credit default.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company has in place a Business Continuity Management Systems Policy and has also formulated Standard
Operating Procedures to keep its critical processes operational and continue serving the needs of customers in
essential services such as Healthcare, Pharma, Banking and Financial Institutions during such disruptions. All the
businesses and the support functions of the Company have processes in place to carry on the operation for a
reasonable period of time through remote monitoring and controls. Standard Operating Procedures have also
been established for safe re-opening and operation of the Company’s factories, offices, warehouses and the
project sites upon resumption of operations post the occurrence of any such event.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company keeps its employees at all levels including the organised workforce engaged through various
initiatives across locations for increased employee satisfaction, productivity and motivation. The two-way
communication and the open culture practised by the Company’s management ensures smooth industrial
relations.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company is very agile and ensures complete adherence to regulatory compliances. It has built a strong
compliance culture and an agile compliance management system and has also automated the compliance
management process. It has adopted an automated legal metrology label printing, in order to prevent non-
compliance and prosecution. Besides, the Company has entered into a comprehensive agreement with its dealers.
The Company follows a structured approach towards any changes in the BEE ratings and ECBC 2017 norms
by conducting meetings on a regular basis to identify and implement these changes across its product range.
The Company also has a process to ensure that its Joint Venture entities and foreign subsidiaries adhere to the
compliances as may be applicable in the geographies in which they operate.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company has a robust Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing framework. The Company has in place
a cyber-insurance policy to protect its data from unauthorised software, computer code or third-party data and
wrongful appropriation of network access code. It also has a set of policies and procedures to ensure compliance
to rules and guidelines related to information security.
PEOPLE RISK
Risk of inadequate succession-planning for top and middle management positions may impact business continuity
and business performance in the short term.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company has in place a systematic framework for management and development of its talent through
structured leadership development programmes. Talent councils are formed to review succession plans on a
periodic basis.
FRAUD RISK
Risk of not being able to proactively identify and address potential frauds.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company has a robust governance mechanism consisting of three lines of defence and a balanced three-
tiered governance structure as required under the COSO 2013 framework. It extensively uses data analytics and
rigorous monitoring to strengthen its fraud management framework.
MITIGATION STRATEGIES:
The Company has in place a robust Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) framework driven by the Corporate
Safety policy. Employees are trained in EHS practices through regular training programs, the effectiveness of which
are tested through regular safety audits at project sites and mock drills at all the establishments. The Company
has also obtained ISO 45001 certifications for four of its manufacturing facilities, revamp and electrical facility
management operating sites.
Top Management
S
E Environment,
Social contribution
G
and Governance
ESG PRACTICES
EMBEDDED IN BLUE STAR’S
BUSINESS PRACTICES
While Blue Star continues to create enhanced value for all its stakeholders, the Company
strongly focuses on the Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG) framework when
conducting its business. Blue Star has integrated the ESG practices in to its business model,
thereby elevating its commitment towards ESG. The Company remains committed to
the highest standards of environment friendly practices, sustainable social endeavours,
and utmost transparency and ethics in the conduct and behaviour of its Board, Top
Management, employees and its extended arms such as its Channel Partners.
As a responsible corporate citizen, the Company continues to make sustainable choices
in areas of Environment, Social contribution and Governance standards. The highlights
of the Company’s internal assessment to ESG adherence across businesses and functions,
undertaken in FY21 are mentioned as follows:
SOCIAL:
Freedom of Association:
Around 194 employees, forming 7% of the permanent staff, are members of employee associations
recognised by the Company.
Diversity:
The Company remains committed in its efforts towards having a diverse and inclusive workforce at
Blue Star. The gender ratio of Management staff stands at 9.2% in FY21. Taking a cue from the Great
Place to Work Survey undertaken in FY20, the Company has formed a task force headed by Senior
Managerial Personnel to drive gender diversity initiatives across various levels in the organisation.
Health & Safety Management:
Safety is paramount at Blue Star and it is not compromised with. Details around health and safety measures undertaken by the
Company are elaborated in the Business Responsibility Report on page no. 158 and in the Integrated Report on page no. 51.
Supplier Excellence:
The Company has established a ‘Supplier Excellence’ programme under the ambit of which it provides suppliers with managerial
and technical assistance for improvements in productivity, quality, cost, delivery and safety.
Some of the other socially responsible practices adopted by the Company are as follows:
• The Company is a leading AC&R vocational training partner for many corporates and institute such as ICICI Bank,
Apollo Hospital Group, Thakkar Bapa, Ramakrishna Mission, and Indo-German Institute of Advanced Technology, amongst
others; and so far over 12,000 participants have benefited from these programmes.
• Blue Star has embarked upon a digital education programme for tribal children through which around 2500 children in
Palghar, near to our Wada manufacturing facility, will be benefitted.
• The Company has been undertaking COVID relief projects, including donation of PPE, food, cold rooms and medical
freezers for storing medicines, plasma and other critical items. Blue Star also donated mortuary chambers to Government
of Maharashtra.
• The Company’s commercial refrigeration business plays an important role in preservation and life extension of perishables. As
a part of its CSR, Blue Star supports Women FPOs in Uttarakhand and Tamil Nadu in producing and marketing processed foods.
• As a signatory to the Affirmative Action Agenda of CII, and under the Supplier Diversity programme, it is Blue Star’s goal to
procure at least 10% of the total value of purchases from SC/ST vendors. (The Company will also explore the inclusion of
differently-abled in the Supplier Diversity Programme.)
• In its advocacy agenda, Blue Star has consistently placed the interests of India at the first level, AC&R industry at the second
level and its own interests at the third level.
• As a part of Gender Diversity goals, the Company is focusing on improving the Gender Ratio in the Middle and Senior
Management levels.
• Blue Star employs around 1200 apprentices every year under the NETAP scheme of the Central Government.
The Company’s initiatives on societal practices have been elaborated in greater detail in the Business Responsibility Report on
page no. 159 and in the Integrated Report on page no. 59.
GOVERNANCE:
Code of Conduct and Whistle Blower Programme:
Blue Star has in place a well-enumerated Code of Conduct applicable to its directors, employees and
other business partners.
Blue Star’s Whistle Blower mechanism applies across its network of business associates, providing
them with a robust platform to report any unethical business practices without any hesitation or fear.
Details relating to the Company’s governance initiatives are elaborated in the Business Responsibility
Report on page no. 155.
Board Diversity & Independence:
The Company has a balanced and diverse Board with an optimum mix of Executive and Non-Executive Directors, to maintain
independence and separate the functions of governance and management. Details in this regard are elaborated in the Corporate
Governance Report on page no. 114.
The Company’s commitment to following the highest standards of ethics and governance is re-affirmed by being awarded the
Golden Peacock Award of Excellence in Corporate Governance for the second year in succession.
Some of the other Governance initiatives undertaken by the Company are:
• The Company implemented an Integrated Vigil Mechanism framework and has been ahead of the curve in its Enterprise
Risk Management or Related Party Transactions or Internal Financial Controls processes.
• The Company has formulated a Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC) policy to effectively deepen integration of the
elements of GRC.
• The Company’s disclosure standards are of a high order. In the recently conducted survey among the institutional investors,
Blue Star scored above 4.5 on a 5-point scale on this parameter.
More details on the Company’s Corporate Governance practices have been elaborated in the Corporate Governance Report on
pages 113 to 138.
COMPANY OVERVIEW
Your Company offers one of India’s widest ranges of air conditioning and commercial refrigeration products, as well as a
comprehensive range of air purifiers, air coolers, water purifiers, cold chain equipment and specialty products. It fulfils the cooling
and refrigeration requirements of a large number of corporate, commercial as well as residential customers.
Leveraging on its project execution capabilities, your Company offers turnkey solutions in MEP (Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing
and Fire-fighting) contracting for Buildings & Factories, Infrastructure, and Heavy Industry projects. The Company’s integrated
business model of a Manufacturer, Contractor and After-sales service provider enables it to offer end-to-end solutions to its
customers, a factor that has proved to be a significant differentiator in the marketplace.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The financial statements of the Company are in accordance with Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the ‘Act’) read with
the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, and amendments thereof. The consolidated and standalone financial highlights of the
Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2021, are summarised as follows:
(` in crores)
Consolidated Standalone
Particulars For the year ended For the year ended
March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020 March 31, 2021 March 31, 2020
Revenue from operations 4,263.59 5,360.19 3,842.33 4,786.49
Total revenue 4,325.94 5,404.89 3,904.40 4,859.92
Total expenses 4,180.79 5,194.87 3,806.05 4,688.22
Profit before exceptional items and tax 145.15 210.02 98.35 171.70
Profit after exceptional items and before tax 145.15 205.99 98.35 167.67
Income tax 47.09 65.32 32.42 46.80
Profit for the year 100.35 143.25 65.93 120.87
OPERATING RESULTS
The current financial year commenced in the backdrop of an unprecedented economic and business disruption caused by the
COVID-19 pandemic. It was a challenging period for the economy as a whole, and the HVAC&R industry in particular due to a
stringent nationwide lockdown during the peak selling season across all the business segments. Most parts of the summer season
were lost and project sites remained non-functional.
Partial normalcy resumed in the second quarter and economic activities restarted. There was a healthy revival in business activities
with un-locks, easing of restrictions, and consequent improvement in consumer sentiments. Your Company implemented
several course correction measures with agility, flexibility, and speed. The operating cost elements were reviewed and incisively
rationalised down. Several initiatives to ensure the health and safety of employees and business associates were undertaken to
ensure utmost safe resumption of operating activities. In addition, your Company launched a new range of products embedded
with ‘Virus Deactivation Technology’ as part of its endeavour to fight the pandemic through a contemporary range of products
based on cutting-edge technology.
In the Electro-Mechanical project’s business, the Company continued to prioritise projects execution based on an assessment of
customer credit profile and operating cash flow visibility. In the Unitary Products business, channel support initiatives along with
prudent inventory management enabled a sharp business recovery through the year. By the third quarter, there was demand
revival in the products business on the back of the festive season and improved customer sentiment, supported by a more stable
business environment. The Government’s focus on localisation under the Atmanirbhar Bharat Program also brought in good
opportunities for your Company. Digitisation and Healthcare initiatives continued to offer good prospects for the Professional
Electronics and Industrial Systems segment.
However, sustenance of the growth momentum has been challenged by the second wave of the pandemic and the phased
lockdowns in many parts of the country towards the end of the fourth quarter of the year and the months that followed. Partial
lockdowns across certain states coupled with the unavailability of oxygen for industrial use have again impacted smooth conduct
of the operations at the Company’s manufacturing plants and at project sites.
On a consolidated basis, revenue from operations for the current financial year recovered 79.5% to `4,263.59 crores as compared
to `5,360.19 crores in the previous financial year. Net profit for the current financial year recovered 70.1% to `100.35 crores as
compared to `143.25 crores in the last financial year. On a standalone basis, revenue from operations of the Company recovered
to the extent of 80.3% at `3,842.23 crores as compared to `4,786.49 crores in the previous year. The Company could recover
standalone Net Profit after Tax up to 54.5% at `65.93 crores as compared to `120.87 crores for the previous year.
As is evident from the above, during the financial year 2020-21, your Company demonstrated resilience and made a robust
recovery despite encountering severe business disruption caused by multiple waves of the pandemic and the stringent nationwide
lockdown that had hit the operations of the Company during the peak selling seasons.
Your Company operates in three business segments: (i) Electro-Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems;
(ii) Unitary Products; and (iii) Professional Electronics and Industrial Systems. Performance of the Company in the above-mentioned
segments during the year under review is as stated below:
I. Electro-Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems
a) Electro-Mechanical Projects Business
The lockdown at the beginning of the year severely impacted bookings and had a major impact on the revenue, when
only around 10% of the project sites were operational. The pace of execution was impacted by a shortage of the workforce
post the migration of labour to their home towns and villages. Your Company stayed focused on close monitoring of
the quality of customer credit profile and followed stringent principles of cash management. Your Company focused on
opportunities in the infrastructure sector such as metro railways, electrical substations, and water distribution, which are
expected to offer immediate growth opportunities. The Company received prestigious orders in the metro rail and order
inflows from the light industrial and factory sector improved, driven by the Make in India initiatives of the Government.
b) Commercial Air Conditioning Systems
At the start of the year under review, with segments such as light commercial, medium-sized offices, educational institutions,
entertainment, and banquet halls largely closed, new order booking and billing were significantly impacted. Even though
a complete shutdown of commercial complexes, education, and entertainment sectors impacted revenues, there was
healthy business flow from healthcare, pharma, and Government customers. This helped with a partial recovery for this
business during the year.
The Company also added new large-capacity models to its VRF product range and has now completely indigenised this
product category. Your Company improved its market ranking to the number two position in this product category.
c) International Business
Your Company was focused on the expansion of the Blue Star product range and building brand awareness across its
international markets. It also increased marketing efforts across digital media platforms, to build awareness and brand
visibility across the major markets it serves. As a result, there was an improved demand for the Company’s cooling products
in the Middle East, SAARC and Africa markets, which enabled recovery of its international business during the year.
Revenue and profitability of the projects executed through the Company’s joint ventures in Qatar and Malaysia were also
impacted due to the pandemic.
The joint venture in Qatar received some notable large orders. The operations in Malaysia continue to be impacted owing
to the pandemic and the political instability in the country.
Revenue in this Segment for the year recovered 78.5% to `2,218.72 crores as against `2,826.67 crores in the previous year.
The segment result was `106.49 crores as compared to `120.26 crores in the previous year.
II. Unitary Products
In the room air conditioners business, the market de-grew by 23% during the year under review. However, due to sustained
business revival and growth initiatives, your Company managed to recover faster than the market in this category and
consequently improved its market share from 12.5% in FY20 to 13.0% in FY21.
DIVIDEND
The Board, at its meeting held on May 6, 2021, recommended a dividend of `4 per equity share of `2 each for the financial year
ended March 31, 2021. This dividend will be paid subject to the approval of the members at the Annual General Meeting to be held
on August 4, 2021, to those members whose names appeared in the register of members as on the record date, i.e. July 23, 2021.
The Board has adopted the Dividend Distribution Policy for the Company which can be viewed on the website of the Company at:
https://www.bluestarindia.com/media/104569/dividend-distribution-policy.pdf
FINANCING
On a consolidated basis, finance cost for the year increased to `64.72 crores as compared to `29.47 crores in the previous year,
due to additional borrowings made during the year and increased cost of financing.
Healthy cash from operations, reduction in net working capital driven by good collections, and proceeds from the sale of a non-
core asset enabled a reduction in net borrowings, leading to a net positive cash balance by the end of FY21.
The Company’s forex cost was `4.18 crores for the year as compared to `9.70 crores in the previous year on account of relatively
lower volatility and dynamic forex risk management practices followed throughout the year.
DEPOSITS
The Company has not accepted any deposits from the public, falling within the ambit of Section 73 of the Act, and the Companies
(Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As required under Regulation 34 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2015 (the ‘Listing Regulations’), and Section 129(3) of the Act, the consolidated financial statements prepared by the
Company as per the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS), form part of this Annual Report.
The Consolidated Financial Statements shall also be laid at the ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company.
NON-CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
During the year, your Company has infused additional funds through the issuance of Unsecured Non-Convertible Debentures (NCD)
of `350 crores on private placement basis to retain adequate liquidity primarily to finance working capital requirements and support
business growth in the medium and long term. The NCDs are listed on the wholesale debt market segment of the National Stock
Exchange of India Limited. There is no deviation or variation in the utilisation of proceeds of the NCDs by the Company.
SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS
A resurgence of the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic towards the end of Q4FY21 and in Q1FY22 and the consequential
partial/complete lockdown across several states and cities is expected to cause continued business and operational impact on
the Company during FY22.
NEW INITIATIVES
The Company has embarked upon several initiatives in the areas of technology-led digitalisation of some key business processes,
employee engagement, and internet-enabled automation across its products and services.
Name Designation
Vir S Advani Vice Chairman & Managing Director
B Thiagarajan Managing Director
Neeraj Basur Group Chief Financial Officer, Company Secretary & Compliance Officer*
Vijay Devadiga Company Secretary & Compliance Officer*
*Neeraj Basur, Group Chief Financial Officer has been appointed by the Board of Directors to assume additional charge as the Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
effective June 5, 2021, after resignation of Vijay Devadiga, Company Secretary & Compliance Officer effective June 4, 2021.
BOARD COMMITTEES
Your Company has in place all the Committees as mandated under the provisions of the Act and Listing Regulations. Currently,
there are eight Committees of the Board, namely:
• Audit Committee
• Nomination and Remuneration Committee
• Investor Grievance cum Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee
• Risk Management Committee
• Corporate Social Responsibility Committee
• Share Transfer Committee
• Executive Management Committee
• Debenture Committee
The inputs received from the Directors were deliberated upon and reviewed by the Independent Directors at a separate meeting
held on March 16, 2021. At this meeting, they evaluated the performance of the Non-Independent Directors, the Board as well
as that of the Chairman, taking into account the views of the Executive and Non-Executive Directors. The Board of Directors
carried out an annual evaluation of the performance of the Board as a whole, the Directors individually, and the working of
the Committees of the Board. The outcome of the evaluation was noted by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee
at its meeting held on April 27, 2021, and by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on May 6, 2021. Broadly, the Directors
have expressed their satisfaction with the evaluation process and the outcome. The Board also noted the key action points that
emerged from the process for implementation. A detailed update on the Board Evaluation is provided in the relevant section
of the Corporate Governance Report.
MANAGERIAL REMUNERATION
Details of the ratio of the remuneration of each Director to the median employee’s remuneration and other details in terms of
Section 197(12) of the Act, read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules,
2014 and amendments thereof are provided below:
i. The ratio of the remuneration of each Director Vir S Advani 59.95x
to the median remuneration of the employees
of the Company for the financial year B Thiagarajan 60.43x
ii. The percentage increase in remuneration of each Vir S Advani Nil
Director, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Executive B Thiagarajan -2.61%
Officer, Company Secretary or Manager, if any, Neeraj Basur -21.5%
in the financial year Vijay Devadiga -14.2%
iii. The percentage increase in the median
remuneration of employees in the financial year -6.15%
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Company is committed to maintaining the highest standards of corporate governance and continues to be compliant with
the requirements of corporate governance as enshrined in the Listing Regulations. The report on corporate governance together
with a certificate from the Statutory Auditors of the Company, confirming compliance with corporate governance norms as
stipulated in the Listing Regulations, forms a part of this Annual Report.
The Company was declared as the winner of the Golden Peacock Award for Excellence in Corporate Governance for the year 2020,
after being conferred this award in the year 2019 as well. Golden Peacock Awards were instituted by the Institute of Directors
(IOD), India in 1991, and over time they have become a hallmark of excellence, both in India and globally.
VIGIL MECHANISM
Your Company is committed to conducting its business with the highest standards of ethics, integrity, and transparency across
its operations, in compliance with the applicable laws and regulations. In line with a strong commitment to governance and
compliance, the Company has instituted a robust Vigil Mechanism framework encompassing various elements and components
in an integrated manner.
The Vigil Mechanism structure at Blue Star is based on the COSO 2017 ERM framework governing risk, compliance, and controls.
Embedded in the Vigil Mechanism structure are three lines of defence. The first line of defence comprises key management
controls, viz., financial controls, governance policies, and internal control measures at the process owner level. The second line of
defence is addressed by an assurance from risk management and compliance procedures. The third line of defence is provided
through the work done by internal and external auditors.
Governance policies, internal controls, stakeholders’ engagement, enterprise risk management, compliance, and the internal and
statutory audit, are key components of Blue Star’s vigil mechanism. They are interwoven in the vigil mechanism system to enable
constant interplays to drive home the assurance of best practices and creation of value for all the stakeholders of the Company.
As a part of its governance policies, the Company has in place a whistleblower policy to enable the Directors and employees
of the Company to report concerns of any unethical behaviour, unacceptable and improper practices, or suspected fraud. The
policy has also been uploaded on its website. An Ethics Committee has been constituted, comprising the Group Chief Financial
Officer, Chief Human Resources Officer, and Company Secretary (Ethics Officer) to administer this Policy.
The Whistleblower Policy is uploaded on the Company’s website at:
https://www.bluestarindia.com/media/271525/whistle-blower-policy.pdf.
The Company has also adopted a Code of Conduct which is available on the website of the Company at:
https://www.bluestarindia.com/media/271526/code-of-conduct.pdf.
The Audit Committee reviews on a quarterly basis, whistleblower and other complaints, if any, and oversees the implementation
of corrective actions wherever necessary.
• The Audit Committee periodically reviews internal audit plans, significant audit findings, and adequacy of internal controls.
• Systematic self-certification of adherence to key internal controls, as part of control self-assurance by process owners, monitors,
and reviewers.
• Adherence with a comprehensive information security policy and continuous upgrades of the Company’s IT systems for
strengthening automated controls.
• Appropriate segregation of duties and usage of technology for continuous controls monitoring and enhanced controls
assurance.
During the year, the internal controls were tested and found effective, as a part of the Management’s control testing initiative.
Accordingly, the Board, with the concurrence of the Audit Committee and the Auditors believe that the Company’s Internal
Financial Controls were adequate and operating effectively for the financial year ended March 31, 2021.
HUMAN RESOURCES
The Human Resources philosophy of your Company is to attract and retain the best talent in the industry. Your Company considers
its employees as partners in success. Your Company constantly endeavours to adopt the best policies to keep its employees
motivated, engaged, and aligned to the interests of the Company. Your Company undertakes various employee engagement
programs and also fosters a culture of continuous learning and development and creating future leaders. The Company has
migrated to an e-learning platform wherein role-based self-learning programs are designed to improve the proficiency level of
the employees. Your Company constantly explores various possibilities to make Blue Star a better place to work. Several initiatives
were undertaken during the year to ensure the health and safety of employees and their families and to contain the impact of the
COVID-19 pandemic on them. Your Company continues to accord a high priority to mitigate health concerns and ensure safety
at all its offices, factories and other places of work. Safeguarding the health of employees in the light of COVID-19 induced risks
while ensuring business continuity remained the topmost priority of your Company in the last year.
Your Company played a pivotal role in supporting employees to build their resilience and adaptability to manage the personal
and professional disruptions experienced due to the pandemic. The Company calibrated its policies and processes related to
managing work remotely, travel of employees for priority business exigencies, reward and recognition for and many other aspects
swiftly in accordance with the new normal. Several initiatives to bolster employee enablement and engagement to sustain their
motivation while working in a hybrid model of satellite operations and attending to work in person were also undertaken during
the year. Business-specific capability building sessions moved to a completely virtual platform with enhanced investment of time
by employees. The new way of work created a need for some new roles, rendered some roles redundant and required upskilling
of existing resources, which was attended to in a methodical manner by your Company.
INTEGRATED REPORTING
Your Company is amongst the top 500 listed companies in the country in terms of market capitalisation and has accordingly
adopted Integrated Reporting describing initiatives undertaken by the Company for enhancing stakeholders’ value in the long-
term. The report on Integrated Reporting is provided in a separate section forming part of this Annual Report.
STATUTORY AUDITORS
The Company’s existing Statutory Auditors, M/s Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP, Chartered Accountants, were appointed by the
Members at the 70th Annual General Meeting (AGM) of the Company, for a period of 5 years, to hold office until the conclusion
of the 75th AGM to be held for FY 2022-23. The period under review was the third year of the audit by M/s Deloitte Haskins & Sells
LLP in the Company.
AUDITORS’ REPORT
The Board has duly reviewed the Statutory Auditors’ Report on the financial statements. There is no qualification, reservation, or
adverse remark given by the Auditors in their report.
COST AUDITORS
In terms of the provisions of Section 148 of the Act, read with the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014, the
Board of Directors had, on the recommendation of the Audit Committee, appointed M/s Narasimha Murthy & Co, Hyderabad,
Cost Accountants, as the Cost Auditors, to conduct the cost audit for the financial year ended March 31, 2021.
As required under the Act, the remuneration payable to the cost auditor is required to be placed before the members in a general
meeting for their ratification. Accordingly, a resolution seeking members’ ratification for the remuneration payable to Cost Auditors,
forms part of the Notice convening the Annual General Meeting.
SECRETARIAL AUDITOR
In terms of the provisions of Section 204 of the Act, read with Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel)
Rules, 2014, the Board had appointed M/s N L Bhatia & Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries, as the Secretarial Auditor of
the Company for conducting the secretarial audit of your Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2021.
The Secretarial Audit Report given by M/s N L Bhatia & Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries, has been provided in
Annexure 3 to this Report. The Secretarial Audit Report does not contain any qualification, reservation, or adverse remark. Further,
as required under Regulation 24A of the Listing Regulations, the Secretarial Audit Report of Blue Star Engineering & Electronics
Limited, the material unlisted Subsidiary, is also provided in Annexure 3A to this Report.
INTERNAL AUDITORS
The internal auditors, Mahajan & Aibara had been providing internal audit service for the past 6 years. As a good governance
practice around periodical rotation, the audit committee proposed to rotate them at the end of FY21. Accordingly, the Company
has appointed M/s. Grant Thornton Bharat LLP, Chartered Accountants, as the internal auditors effective April 1, 2021.
ANNUAL RETURN
The annual return of the Company has been uploaded on the Company’s website at:
https://www.bluestarindia.com/media/335106/fy21-mgt-7-annual-return.pdf
OTHER DISCLOSURES
• The Company has complied with the applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India,
relating to Meetings of the Board, Committees, and General Meetings which have mandatory application.
• Except as provided in the Report, no material changes, and commitments affecting the financial position of the Company,
have occurred between the end of the financial year under review and the date of this report.
• The Company has prepared and maintained the cost accounts and records as specified by the Central Government under
Section 148(1) of the Act.
• There were no significant and material orders passed by the regulators or courts or tribunals impacting the going concern
status of your Company and its operations in the future.
• Your Company has not issued any shares with differential voting rights.
• Your Company has listed its Commercial Paper on National Stock Exchange of India Limited.
• Your Company has not issued any sweat equity shares.
• There was no revision in the financial statements.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Directors place on record their sincere appreciation for the assistance, guidance, and co-operation provided by the
Government of India and other regulatory authorities. The Directors thank the financial institutions and banks associated with
the Company for their support as well. The employees are instrumental for the Company scaling new heights year after year,
and their commitment and contribution are deeply acknowledged. Shareholders’ involvement is greatly valued. The Directors
look forward to your continuing support.
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
To,
The Members,
BLUE STAR LIMITED
Our report of even date is to be read along with this letter.
1. Maintenance of Secretarial record is the responsibility of the management of the company. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these secretarial records based on our audit.
2. We have followed the audit practices and processes as were appropriate to obtain reasonable assurance about the correctness
of the contents of the secretarial records. The verification was done on test basis to ensure that correct facts are reflected
in secretarial records. We believe that the processes and practices we followed provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
3. We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and Books of Accounts of the company.
4. Where ever required we have obtained the Management representation about the compliance of laws, rules and regulations
and happening of events, etc.
5. The compliance of the provisions of Corporate and other applicable laws, rules, regulations, standard is the responsibility
of management. Our examination was limited to the verification of procedures on test basis.
6. The Secretarial Audit report is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the company nor the efficacy or effectiveness
with which the management has conducted the affairs of the company.
For M/s N L Bhatia & Associates
Practicing Company Secretaries
UIN: P1996MH055800
UDIN: F005436C000249451
Bharat Upadhyay
Partner
Date : May 6, 2021 FCS: 5436
Place : Mumbai CP No. 4457
P/R No. 700/2020
Bharat Upadhyay
Partner
‘ANNEXURE A’
LIST OF OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS (including statutory amendments made thereto or amendments thereof for the time
being in force):
1. Maharashtra Shops and Establishments (Regulation of employment and conditions of service) Act, 2017, Rules thereunder
and other State Acts and rules thereunder, including statutory amendments made thereto.
2. Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970, and Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Central Rules, 1971,
and applicable State Rules.
3. Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946 and Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Central Rules, 1946, and
applicable State Rules.
4. Factories Act, 1948 and applicable State Rules.
5. Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992.
6. Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992.
7. The Building and Other Construction Workers’ (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 1996 The Building
and Other Construction Workers’ (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Central Rules, 1998, The Building
and Other Construction Workers’ Welfare Cess Act, 1996 and Cess Rules, 1998 and applicable State Rules.
8. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, and Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules, 1957, and applicable State Rules.
9. Apprentices Act, 1961, and Apprentices Rules, 1992.
10. Employee Compensation Act, 1923, and Workmen Compensation Rules, 1924 and applicable State Rules.
11. Employees’ State Insurance Act, 1948, and Employees’ State Insurance (Central) Rules, 1950, and Employees’ State Insurance
(General) Regulations, 1950.
12. Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, and Employees’ Provident Fund Scheme, 1952, and
Employees’ Pension Scheme, 1995, and Employees’ Deposit Linked Insurance Scheme, 1976.
13. Equal Remuneration Act, 1976, and Equal Remuneration Rules, 1976.
14. Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, and applicable State Rules.
15. Payment of Bonus Act, 1965, and Payment of Bonus Rules, 1975.
16. Payment of Wages Act, 1936, and Payment of Wages (Nomination) Rules, 2009 and applicable State Rules.
17. Minimum Wages Act, 1948, and Minimum Wages Rules, 1950 and applicable State Rules.
18. Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, and applicable State Rules.
19. Bombay Labour Welfare Fund Act, 1953, rules thereunder and other State Acts and rules thereunder.
20. Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006, and Food Safety and Standards (Licensing and Registration of Food Businesses)
Regulation, 2011.
21. Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.
22. Information Technology Act, 2000, and Information Technology (Reasonable security practices and procedures and sensitive
personal data or information) Rules, 2011.
23. Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986, and Indian Standard Code of Practice for Selection, Installation and Maintenance of
Portable First Aid Fire Extinguishers.
To,
The Members,
BLUE STAR ENGINEERING & ELECTRONICS LIMITED
Our report of even date is to be read along with this letter.
(1) Maintenance of Secretarial record is the responsibility of the management of the company. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these secretarial records based on our audit.
(2) We have followed the audit practices and processes as were appropriate to obtain reasonable assurance about the correctness
of the contents of the secretarial records. The verification was done on test basis to ensure that correct facts are reflected
in secretarial records. We believe that the processes and practices we followed provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
(3) We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and Books of Accounts of the company.
(4) Where ever required we have obtained the Management representation about the compliance of laws, rules and regulations
and happening of events etc.
(5) The compliance of the provisions of Corporate and other Applicable laws, rules, regulations, standard is the responsibility
of management. Our examination was limited to the verification of procedures on test basis.
(6) The Secretarial Audit report is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the company nor the efficacy or effectiveness
with which the management has conducted the affairs of the company.
For M/s N L Bhatia & Associates
Practicing Company Secretaries
UIN: P1996MH055800
UDIN: F005436C000172691
Bharat Upadhyay
Partner
Date : April 24, 2021 FCS: 5436
Place : Mumbai CP No. 4457
P/R No. 700/2020
Bharat Upadhyay
Partner
‘ANNEXURE A’
LIST OF OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS (including statutory amendments made thereto or amendments thereof for the time
being in force):
1. Maharashtra Shops and Establishments (Regulation of employment and conditions of service) Act, 2017, Rules thereunder
and other State Acts and Rules thereunder, including statutory amendments made thereto.
2. Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970, and Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Central Rules, 1971,
and applicable State Rules.
3. Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946, and Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Central Rules, 1946, and
applicable State Rules.
4. Employee’s State Insurance Act, 1948, and Employees’ State Insurance (Central) Rules, 1950, and Employees’ State Insurance
(General) Regulations, 1950.
5. Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952, and Employees’ Provident Fund Scheme, 1952, and
Employees’ Pension Scheme, 1995, and Employees’ Deposit Linked Insurance Scheme, 1976.
6. Equal Remuneration Act, 1976, and Equal Remuneration Rules, 1976.
7. Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, and applicable State Rules
8. Payment of Bonus Act, 1965, and Payment of Bonus Rules, 1975
9. Payment of Wages Act, 1936, and Payment of Wages (Nomination) Rules, 2009, and applicable State Rules.
10. Minimum Wages Act, 1948, and Minimum Wages Rules, 1950, and applicable State Rules.
11. Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, and applicable State Rules.
12. Bombay Labour Welfare Fund Act, 1953 Rules thereunder and other State Acts and Rules thereunder.
13. Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013.
14. Information Technology Act, 2000, and Information Technology (Reasonable security practices and procedures and sensitive
personal data or information) Rules, 2011.
15. Income Tax Act, 1961, Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017; State Acts governing Profession Tax, Tax on Trades, Callings
and Employments Act and rules thereunder.
16. Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, and E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2016, Batteries (Management & Handling) Rules,
2001.
17. Legal Metrology Act 2009, Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules 2011, and Legal Metrology (Enforcement) Rules,
2011, and applicable State Rules.
18. Medical Devices Rules, 2017
19. Any other Central and State Acts and Rules made thereunder, as may be applicable.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors is the primary stakeholder influencing the standards of, and practices relating to, corporate governance.
An active, well-informed and independent board safeguards and maintains sound corporate governance across all the functions.
The Board oversees how the management safeguards the interests of all stakeholders. The Board of Directors is entrusted with
the ultimate responsibility of the management, general affairs, direction and performance of the Company and has been vested
with requisite powers, authorities and duties. The Board of Directors provides a long-term vision and policy approach which
improves the quality of governance. It sets out the overall corporate objectives and provides direction and independence to the
management to achieve these objectives for value creation through sustainable profitable growth.
None of the Directors is a Director on the Board of more than 10 public limited companies or acts as an Independent Director
in more than 7 listed companies. Further, none of the Directors is a member in more than 10 committees nor is a chairperson/
chairman of more than 5 committees, amongst the companies mentioned above.
Except Vir S Advani and Sunaina Murthy, who are related, none of the Directors is a relative of the other, as defined under the Act.
Details of listed entity(ies) in which the Directors hold directorship as on March 31, 2021:
- Comprehend the socio-economic, political, legal, regulatory and competitive environment in which
Strategy &
the Company is operating and provide insights to identify the risks, threats and opportunities for the
Business Planning
Company’s businesses
- Analyse the Company’s financial and operating performance and provide oversight of capital allocation
Financial Acumen
and returns
- Support management to develop policies to identity and retain the best talent; to develop people at all
Human Capital
levels and make them future-ready; and to institutionalise succession planning for critical positions
- Monitor and guide statutory and regulatory compliance and contribute towards setting and upholding
Governance the highest standards of ethics, integrity and organisational conduct. Understand the key risks impacting
the Company’s businesses and contribute towards development of systems and controls for risk mitigation
Stakeholder Value - Enable shareholder value creation while ensuring interventions that create a positive and sustainable
Creation impact on society
All these skills are adequately available with the Board members.
In the table below, the primary/dominant area(s) of expertise of individual Board members have been highlighted. However, the
absence of a mark against a member’s name does not mean that the member does not possess the corresponding qualification
or skill.
Area of Expertise
Name of Director Strategy & Stakeholder
Financial Acumen Human Capital Governance
Business planning Value Creation
Shailesh Haribhakti
Vir S Advani
B Thiagarajan
Sam Balsara
Rumjhum Chatterjee
Anil Harish
Rajiv R Lulla
Sunaina Murthy
Arvind K Singhal
Dinesh N Vaswani
BOARD MEETINGS
A minimum of four Board Meetings are held each year to review the quarterly financial results and operating performance of the
Company. Apart from this, additional Board Meetings are convened to address specific needs of the Company.
There could be instances where it may not be possible for each of the Directors to be physically present at all the meetings. In such
cases, video conferencing facilities are provided to enable their participation. During the current financial year, due to COVID-19
pandemic, all the meetings were held over video conferencing.
The agenda and agenda notes are circulated to all the Directors well in advance, usually a week before the meeting. All the
agenda items are backed by agenda notes and relevant supporting papers to ensure adequate flow of information from the
Management, and to enable the Directors to have focused discussions at the meeting and take informed decisions. All relevant
information as mentioned in Part A of Schedule II of the Listing Regulations were tabled before the Board. Agenda of the meetings
and the supporting documents and information are circulated to the Directors on a board meeting application through a secure
IT platform, to ensure integrity and confidentiality of data.
Draft Minutes of the Board/Committee meetings are circulated to all the Directors for their inputs within 15 days of the meeting,
and after incorporating comments so received from the Directors, the minutes are recorded and entered in the minutes book
within 30 days from the date of conclusion of the meeting.
Attendance
Name of Director Category
Board Meeting Last AGM (Y/N/NA)
Shailesh Haribhakti Non-Executive Independent Chairman 7 Y
Vir S Advani Vice Chairman & Managing Director 7 Y
B Thiagarajan Managing Director 7 Y
Sam Balsara Independent Director 6 Y
Rumjhum Chatterjee Independent Director 7 Y
Anil Harish Independent Director 6 Y
Rajiv R Lulla Non-Executive Director 7 Y
Sunaina Murthy Non-Executive Director 7 Y
Arvind K Singhal Independent Director 7 Y
Dinesh N Vaswani Non-Executive Director 7 Y
CODE OF CONDUCT
While operating in a competitive and demanding market, the Company had published a comprehensive code of conduct for
its Board members, employees and business partners that requires strict adherence to our corporate values while delivering a
world-class customer experience. The Company makes conscious efforts to align its employees and business partners with the
Blue Star code of conduct. During the year, the Company conducted e-learning courses to acquaint the employees about the
applicability of the Code of Conduct in the normal course of their working. All the members of the Board and Senior Management
Personnel have affirmed compliance with the code of conduct as on March 31, 2021. A declaration to the effect, confirming the
same signed by the Managing Director of the Company, forms part of this Report. In addition, adherence to the Code of Conduct
has also been made applicable to the business partners viz. dealers, distributors, vendors and service providers.
The Company’s Code of Conduct is available on the website of the Company under the weblink at:
https://www.bluestarindia.com/media/271526/code-of-conduct.pdf
TERMS OF REFERENCE
A. Financial reporting and financial reporting processes, internal controls:
1. Oversee the Company’s financial reporting process, its overall internal controls and the disclosure of its financial information
submitted to the stock exchanges, regulatory authorities or the public, and ensure that the financial statements are correct,
sufficient and credible.
2. Oversee the Company’s internal control framework, its adequacy and appropriateness across business processes.
3. Review with the Management, annual financial statements and the Auditors’ Report thereon, before submission to the
Board for approval, with particular reference to:
a) Matters required to be included in the Directors’ Responsibility Statement to be made part of the Board’s report in
terms of clause (c) of sub-section 3 of Section 134 of the Act.
b) Changes, if any, in the accounting policies and reasons for the same.
c) Major accounting entries based on exercise of judgment by the Management.
d) Significant adjustments made in the financial statements arising out of audit findings.
e) Compliance with listing and other legal requirements concerning financial statements.
f ) Disclosures in financial statements, including related party transactions.
g) Modified opinion(s) in the draft Audit Report, if any.
4. Review any accounting adjustments that were noted or proposed by the statutory auditors but were not passed (as
immaterial or otherwise).
5. Review with the Management quarterly financial statements before submission to the Board for approval.
6. Review with the Management, statement of use/application of funds raised through an issue (public, rights, preferential
issue, etc.), statement of funds utilised for purposes other than those stated in the offer document/prospectus/notice
and the report submitted by the agency monitoring the utilisation of proceeds of a public issue or rights issue, and make
appropriate recommendations to the Board to take steps in the matter whenever such fund raising happens.
7. Review and monitor the auditors’ independence and performance, and effectiveness of audit processes.
8. Approve or action any subsequent modification of transactions of the Company with the related parties.
9. Scrutinise inter-corporate loans and investments.
10. Conduct valuation of undertakings or assets of the Company, wherever it is necessary.
11. Evaluate internal financial controls and risk management systems.
12. Review with the Management the performance of statutory and internal auditors, and adequacy of the internal control
systems.
13. Review the adequacy of internal audit function, including structure of the internal audit department, staffing and seniority
of the official heading the department, reporting structure coverage and frequency of the internal audit.
14. Discuss with internal auditors any significant findings and follow up thereon.
15. Review the findings of any internal investigations by the internal auditors in the matters where there is a suspected fraud
or irregularity or a failure of internal control systems of a material nature and report the matter to the Board.
16. Discuss with statutory auditors before the audit commences, about the nature and scope of the audit as well as post-audit
discussion to ascertain any area of concern.
17. Look into the reasons for substantial defaults, if any, in the payment to the depositors, debenture holders, stakeholders
(in case of non-payment of declared dividends) and creditors.
18. Approve appointment of the Chief Financial Officer after assessing the qualifications, experience and background of the
candidate.
B. Review of information:
1. Review of the Management Discussion and Analysis of the financial condition and results of operations.
2. Statement of significant related party transactions (as defined by the Committee), submitted by the Management.
3. Management letters/letters of internal control weaknesses issued by the statutory auditors.
4. Internal audit reports relating to internal control weaknesses.
5. The appointment, removal and terms of remuneration of the Chief Internal Auditor or a professional firm of internal
auditors.
6. Statement of deviations:
a) Quarterly statement of deviation(s), including report of monitoring agency, if applicable, submitted to stock exchange(s)
in terms of Regulation 32(1) of the Listing Regulations.
b) Annual statement of funds utilised for purposes other than those stated in the offer document/prospectus/notice, in
terms of Regulation 32(7) of the Listing Regulations.
C. Statutory audit:
1. Recommend to the Board, the appointment, re-appointment, terms of appointment, and if required, the replacement or
removal of the statutory auditors and cost auditors after considering and reviewing their independence and effectiveness,
and recommend the audit fees.
2. Give approval for making all payments to the statutory auditors for any other services rendered by them.
3. Annually review and discuss with the statutory auditors, all significant relationships that they have with the Company or
any of its related parties to determine the auditors’ independence.
4. Review performance of the statutory auditors.
5. Review and discuss the scope of the statutory auditors’ annual audit.
6. Review management letters and any significant findings and recommendations issued by the statutory auditors, together
with the management’s response thereto.
7. Following completion of the annual audit, review with the statutory auditors, any significant difficulties encountered
during the course of the audit, including any restrictions on the scope of work or access to required information.
8. Meet at least once in a year separately with the statutory auditors to discuss any matters that the Committee or the
statutory auditors believe should be discussed separately.
9. Review the annual Cost Audit Report submitted by the Cost Auditors.
D. Internal audit:
1. Review the internal audit plan and recommend changes, for the approval of the Board.
2. To approve appointment, removal and terms of remuneration of the Chief Internal Auditor or a professional firm selected
to manage internal audit deliverables.
TERMS OF REFERENCE
1. To inter alia recommend nominations for Board Membership, develop and recommend policies with respect to composition
of the Board, commensurate with the size, nature of the business and operations of the Company.
2. To establish criteria for selection to the Board, with respect to the competencies, qualifications, experience, track record,
integrity and gender, and to establish Directors’ retirement policies and appropriate succession plans, and determine overall
compensation policies of the Company.
3. To monitor/administer the Company’s Employee Stock Option Schemes formulated from time to time, and take appropriate
decisions in terms of the concerned Scheme(s) and such other matters as may be required under Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014.
4. To review market practices and formulate a remuneration policy, and within the framework of the said policy:
a) Recommend to the Board, a remuneration package applicable to the Key Managerial Personnel and Senior Management
comprising the working directors and the leadership team.
b) Recommend to the Board for its approval, performance parameters for them, review the same from time to time and
thereafter, recommend the above to the Board for its approval.
5. To recommend to the Board, all remuneration, in whatever form, payable to the Key Managerial Personnel and Senior
Management Personnel.
6. Such other matters as may be required under the Act and Listing Regulations.
REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS
The Company pays remuneration by way of salary, perquisites and allowances (fixed component) and commission, performance
linked incentives and stock options (variable component) to its Vice Chairman & Managing Director and Managing Director. Annual
increments are decided by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, within the salary scale approved by the members
of the Company. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee recommends to the Board, the remuneration payable to the
Vice Chairman & Managing Director and Managing Director out of the net profits for the financial year, and within the ceilings
prescribed under the Act, based on their performance and the performance of the Company. Services of the executive directors
may be terminated by either party, giving the other party six months’ notice. There is no separate provision for payment of any
severance fees.
The Non-Executive Directors are, in addition to sitting fees, paid a commission based on the net profits of the Company, in
accordance with the Act and Nomination and Remuneration Policy of the Company. The remuneration structure and criteria for
determining performance-based compensation are provided in the Nomination and Remuneration Policy.
During the financial year, none of the Non-Executive Directors had received remuneration exceeding 50% of the total remuneration
paid to the Non-Executive Directors. The annual remuneration of Vir S Advani who is an Executive Promoter Director, was within
the limits specified under Regulation 17(6)(e) of the Listing Regulations i.e.higher of `5 crores or 2.5% of Net Profits.
The Nomination and Remuneration Policy is available on the website of the Company under the weblink at:
https://www.bluestarindia.com/media/217800/blue-star-nrc-policy.pdf
The details of amount paid/provided towards Directors’ remuneration are as follows:
(` in lakhs)
Performance
Sitting
Name Salary Retirals Perquisites Commission Linked Total
Fees
Incentive
Shailesh Haribhakti - - - 16.00 - 9.50 25.50
Vir S Advani 104.23 33.16 102.61 105.00 155.00 - 500.00
B Thiagarajan 104.23 33.16 102.61 105.00 159.00 - 504.00
Sam Balsara - - - 8.00 - 8.00 16.00
Rumjhum Chatterjee - - - 8.00 - 9.75 17.75
Anil Harish - - - 8.00 - 9.25 17.25
Rajiv R Lulla - - - 8.00 - 7.75 15.75
Sunaina Murthy - - - 8.00 - 9.25 17.25
Arvind K Singhal - - - 8.00 - 9.50 17.50
Dinesh N Vaswani - - - 8.00 - 8.25 16.25
9. Monitor investor’s relations initiatives and provide an update to the Board on a half yearly basis about various activities and
measures undertaken by the Company.
10. Review the outcome and response arising from various press clippings, press conference, TV interviews and formal media
interaction from time to time.
11. Review adequacy of the Committee charter and recommend changes to the Board from time to time.
INVESTORS’ COMPLAINTS
During the year under review, the Company received 7 complaints and all the complaints were resolved to the satisfaction of the
shareholders. There were no complaints pending for resolution as on March 31, 2021. Further during the year, the complaints
received from the investors were mainly pertaining to non-receipt of dividend and share certificates, etc.
COMPLIANCE OFFICER
Vijay Devadiga (up to June 4, 2021) Neeraj Basur (w.e.f. June 5, 2021)
Company Secretary & Compliance Officer Group Chief Financial Officer, Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
Tel: 022 6654 4000 Tel: 022 6654 4000
Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]
TERMS OF REFERENCE
1. To formulate and recommend to the Board, a CSR Policy, which shall indicate the activities to be undertaken by the Company
as specified in Schedule VII of the Act.
2. To recommend the amount of expenditure to be incurred on the CSR activities.
3. To monitor the CSR Policy of the Company from time to time.
The detailed CSR Report, which forms a part of the Board’s Report, may be referred to, for further information on CSR.
E. RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
The Company has a robust risk management framework to identify, monitor and mitigate applicable risks. The Company has a
comprehensive Risk Management Policy which is periodically reviewed by the Risk Management Committee.
As on March 31, 2021, the Committee comprised four members:
• Vir S Advani, Chairman
• B Thiagarajan
• Rajiv R Lulla
• Neeraj Basur
TERMS OF REFERENCE
1. Ensure that risk management and governance is integrated with the Company’s strategic objectives and facilitates performance
management as prescribed under the COSO 2017 Enterprise Risk Management framework.
2. Ensure that the risk management framework encourages business leaders to identify potential opportunities to grow the
business.
3. Ensure dissemination of pervasive risk awareness culture and the presence of appropriate two-way communication mechanism
for transparency and identification of risks and opportunities.
4. Annually review and approve the risk management policy and associated frameworks, processes and practices of the Company.
5. Ensure that the Company undertakes appropriate measures to achieve prudent balance between risk and opportunities in
both ongoing and new business activities.
6. Assist the Board in effective operation of the risk management systems by performing specialised analyses and quality reviews.
7. Ensure that the Company has a robust compliance framework. Review the compliance reports and ensure appropriate measures
for compliance adherence.
8. Maintain an aggregated view on the risk profile of the Company and its underlying business segments.
9. Report to the Board details on the risk exposures and actions taken to manage the exposures.
10. Advise the Board with regard to risk management decisions, in relation to the strategic and operational matters such as
corporate strategy, mergers and acquisitions, and related matters.
11. Make regular reports to the Audit Committee and Board on risk assessment and mitigation strategies adopted by the
Company.
12. Undertake such other assignments as may be mandated by the Board from time to time.
H. DEBENTURE COMMITTEE
The Debenture Committee was constituted by the Board of Directors on April 30, 2020, to look after all the matters relating to
the issuance of Non-Convertible Debentures.
As on March 31, 2021, the Debenture Committee comprised two directors:
• Vir S Advani, Chairman
• B Thiagarajan
During the financial year, the Committee met three times. The meetings were held on April 30, 2020; May 29, 2020; and
June 1, 2020. The meetings were attended by both the members.
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
Blue Star Engineering & Electronics Limited, Blue Star Qatar WLL, Blue Star International FZCO, Blue Star Systems and Solutions
LLC and BSL AC&R (Singapore) Pte Ltd are the five subsidiaries of the Company. As on March 31, 2021, none of the Subsidiaries
have exceeded the threshold of 20% of consolidated income or net worth determining the materiality for appointment of an
Independent Director of the Company on the board of the material unlisted subsidiary as per Regulation 24 of the Listing Regulations.
Blue Star Engineering & Electronics Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company is a material unlisted subsidiary of the
Company however it has not exceeded the above mentioned threshold.
In accordance with the Listing Regulations, the Company has in place a policy on determining material subsidiaries and the same
has been disclosed on the website of the Company at:
https://www.bluestarindia.com/media/6017/policy-for-determining-material-subsidiaries-26022019.pdf
The Company has also laid out a well-defined foreign currency risk management policy which ensures proactive and regular
monitoring and managing of foreign exchange exposures. The foreign currency risk management policy of the Company defines
limits for uncovered exposures, management of portfolio level currency risk exposure and also the criteria for determining stop
loss action triggers. The Company uses foreign exchange forward and options contracts to hedge the forex exposures. The
hedging strategy is to gear towards managing currency fluctuation risk within predefined risk appetite, while complying with the
applicable guidelines, rules, regulations and other statutory compliances. The Company does not use foreign exchange forward
and options contracts for trading or speculative purposes. Forward and options contracts are fair valued at each reporting date.
The resultant gain or loss from these transactions is recognised in the Statement of Profit and Loss.
OTHER DISCLOSURES
1. The details of transactions with related parties are given in note no. 39 to the standalone financial statements for the year
ended March 31, 2021. There were no materially significant related party transactions, which are likely to have potential conflict
with the interests of the Company at large.
2. The Company has complied with the requirements of regulatory authorities on capital markets, and no penalties/strictures
have been imposed on/against it by the stock exchanges, SEBI or any statutory authority during the last three years.
3. The Company has complied with all the requirements specified in Regulation 17 to 27 and clauses (b) to (i) of Regulation
46(2) of Listing Regulations. The Company has also complied with the discretionary requirements such as ensuring financial
statements with unmodified audit opinion, separation of the post of Chairman and Managing Director, and reporting of
internal auditor directly to the Audit Committee.
4. The Company has followed all relevant Indian Accounting Standards while preparing the Financial Statements.
5. Pursuant to the formulation of a Whistle Blower Policy by the Company, a mechanism has been provided to all the employees
and directors of the Company to enable them to report on any frauds/irregularities by way of complaints. The Whistle Blower
Policy provides direct access to the Chairman of the Audit Committee in exceptional cases and no person was denied access
to the Audit Committee.
6. During the financial year, the Company has not raised funds through preferential allotment or qualified institutional placements
as specified in Regulation 32(7A) of the Listing Regulations. However, during the financial year, the Company has issued
Unsecured Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) amounting to `350 crores on a private placement basis, listed on the wholesale
debt market segment of National Stock Exchange of India Limited. The Company affirms that there has been no deviation or
variation in the utilisation of proceeds of its listed NCDs.
7. During the financial year, the Company has listed its Commercial Papers on National Stock Exchange of India Limited as
required under the applicable regulations.
8. The details of total fees for all the services paid by the Company and its subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, to the statutory
auditor and all entities in the network firm/network entity of which the statutory auditor is a part, are as follows:
(` in crores)
Particulars of Resolutions No. of No. of % of total No. of No. of % of total No. of No. of
members votes cast no. of members votes cast no. of members votes cast
voted by them votes voted by them votes voted by them
Special Resolutions:
Increasing the limits of
borrowing by the Board of
Directors of the Company 279 66770895 99.99 29 2992 0.01 N.A. N.A.
under section 180(1)(c) of
the Companies Act, 2013
Seeking approval under
Section 180(1)(a) of the
Companies Act, 2013 inter
alia for creation of mortgage 272 66685260 99.98 32 9937 0.02 N.A. N.A.
or charge on the assets,
properties or undertaking(s)
of the Company
MEANS OF COMMUNICATION
The Company published its quarterly and half yearly results in the prescribed form within the prescribed time. The results were
forthwith sent to the Stock Exchanges, where shares of the Company are listed and the same were published in Economic
Times, Financial Express and Mumbai Lakshadeep. The financial results are also displayed on the website of the Company at
www.bluestarindia.com. Official press releases also feature on the website of the Company.
The Company frequently holds meetings with institutional investors and analysts after declaration of the results, the same is
also available on the website. In addition, investor interactions by way of quarterly earnings concalls and participation in various
investor conferences are also organised throughout the year.
SHAREHOLDERS’ INFORMATION
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING:
Date : August 4, 2021
Time : 3:30 p.m.
Venue : No physical meeting is required to be held, as per the General
Circular nos. 2/2021, 20/2020, 17/2020 and 14/2020 issued by
MCA, the meeting will be held through Video Conferencing/
Other Audio Visual Means.
Financial Year : April 1, 2020 to March 31, 2021
DEBENTURE TRUSTEE
IDBI Trusteeship Services Limited
Asian Building,
Ground floor 17,
R. Kamani Marg,
Ballard Estate, Mumbai 400 001
Tel: (+91) 22 4080 7000
Fax: (+91) 22 6631 1776
E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]
UNCLAIMED DIVIDENDS
In accordance with the provisions of Section 124 and 125 of the Act read with the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority
(Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016, the companies shall transfer the dividend that has remained unclaimed
for a period of seven years from the unpaid dividend account to the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF). Further, the
shares in respect of which dividend has remained unclaimed for seven consecutive years or more from the date of transfer to
unpaid dividend account shall also be transferred to the IEPF. In order to protect the rights of the members, the Company has
sent periodical reminders to the Members, to claim their unclaimed dividends/shares in order to avoid transfer of such unclaimed
dividends/shares to IEPF. Once the unclaimed dividends/shares are transferred to the IEPF, Members will not be able to claim
the same from the Company. However, pursuant to the aforesaid provision, the Members can claim their unclaimed dividends/
shares transferred to IEPF, by making an online application to the IEPF Authority through Form IEPF-5 available on the website
of the Authority www.iepf.gov.in
PLANT LOCATIONS
Blue Star Limited Blue Star Limited Blue Star Limited
Village - Vasuri Khurd, Khanivali Road, Survey No. 265/2, Nahan Road,
P O - Khupari Demni Road, Village Ogli, Kala Amb
Taluka - Wada U.T. of Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Dist: Sirmour
Dist: Palghar 421 312 Dadra 396 191 Himachal Pradesh 173 030
Blue Star Limited Blue Star Limited
Nahan Road, 501/3, 503/2,
Rampur Jattan, Kala Amb Tajpur Road,
Dist: Sirmour Sarkhej-Bavla Highway, Changodar
Himachal Pradesh 173 030 Ahmedabad 382 213
MD/CFO CERTIFICATION
As required under Regulation 17(8) of the Listing Regulations, a certificate duly signed by the MD/CFO of the Company is appended
as an Annexure to this Report.
AUDITORS’ CERTIFICATION
As required under Regulation 34 and Schedule V of the Listing Regulations, the certificate from M/s Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP,
Chartered Accountants, affirming compliance of Corporate Governance as stipulated in the aforesaid Regulations is appended
as an Annexure to this report.
Declaration
As provided under Regulation 26(3) of the Listing Regulations, the Directors and the Senior Management Personnel have confirmed
compliance with the Code of Conduct during the financial year ended March 31, 2021.
For Blue Star Limited
To,
The Members,
Blue Star Limited
We have examined the relevant registers, records, forms, returns and disclosures received from the Directors of Blue Star Limited
having CIN: L28920MH1949PLC006870 and having registered office at Kasturi Buildings, Mohan T Advani Chowk, Jamshedji Tata
Road, Mumbai 400 020 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Company’), produced before us by the Company for the purpose of issuing
this Certificate, in accordance with Regulation 34(3) read with Schedule V Para-C sub clause 10(i) of the Securities and Exchange
Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the verifications (including Directors Identification Number
(DIN) status at the portal www.mca.gov.in) as considered necessary and explanations furnished to us by the Company and its
officers, we hereby certify that none of the Directors on the Board of the Company as stated below for the financial year ended
March 31, 2021, have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or continuing as Directors of companies by the Securities
and Exchange Board of India, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, or any such other Statutory Authority.
Ensuring the eligibility for the appointment/continuity of every Director on the Board is the responsibility of the Management of
the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these based on our verification. This certificate is neither an assurance
as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficiency or effectiveness with which the Management has conducted the
affairs of the Company.
Date : May 6, 2021 For N L Bhatia & Associates
Place : Mumbai Practicing Company Secretaries
UIN: P1996MH055800
UDIN: F005436C000248811
Bharat Upadhyay
Partner
FCS: 5436
CP No. 4457
P/R No: 700/2020
Samir R Shah
Partner
Date : June 2, 2021 (Membership No. 101708)
Place : Mumbai (UDIN: 21101708AAAACO3779)
Some of the eminent clients of the Electro-Mechanical Projects business for FY21 include Amazon; Government of
Telangana; Wistron; Vijayanagar Institute of Medical Sciences; Alpha Design Technologies; Coast Guard Admin Office;
ThyssenKrupp Industries; City Industrial Development Corporation of India; HDFC Bank; Micron Technology; InstaKart
Services; Inox Leisure; Telangana State Industrial Infrastructure Corporation; and Lanxess; amongst several others.
With a commitment to remain true to its value proposition of ‘Superior Project Delivery through Intelligent Engineering,
Modern Execution Practices, and Committed Teams,’ Blue Star works towards ensuring modern and best-in-class project
management practices across the projects executed by it.
In the Commercial Air Conditioning segment, while Q1FY21 was severely impacted due to the lockdown on account of the
pandemic, the market started recovering from Q2FY21 onwards and the year ended on a promising note, staging a significant
recovery. While order inflows from key sectors such as IT, Offices, Marriage Halls and Auditoriums continued to be muted, the
Company channelised its focus on emerging sectors such as Healthcare, Pharma and Light Industrial.
In its VRF (Variable Refrigerant Flow) product range, Blue Star introduced new product models with larger capacities and
side-discharge systems for residential use and has now completely indigenised this product category. Blue Star also launched
ACs with Virus Deactivation Technologies such as Ducted System with Special Filters; Ducted System with Ultraviolet Germicidal
Irradiation (UVGI); and Treated Fresh Air Units. The Company also rolled out large-capacity screw chillers, ranging from 400 to
600TR. Besides, the Company also circulated detailed technical bulletins and guidelines on the usage of central air conditioning
systems for their safer use during the pandemic to more than 5000 customers.
Digital marketing initiatives included webinars for architects, interior designers, government customers and the Pharma segment,
which were undertaken during the period under review. With the objective of penetrating unrepresented markets, ‘Operation
Reach’ was undertaken and new dealers were brought on board across 20 new locations. 66 new dealers were inducted in FY21
taking the total dealer count to 585 as of the year end. Besides, digital sales and installation training programmes were organised
for 200 dealers.
The Company maintained its No. 1 position in Ducted Air Conditioning, No. 2 in VRFs and No. 3 in the Chiller product categories.
During the period under review, the market share of VRF systems increased to 19% and screw chillers increased to 17%. The
Company continued to dominate the ducted system and scroll chiller categories with 41% and 44% market share respectively.
Some of the notable orders received during the year were from Invreco, Bengaluru; Avary Holding, Chennai; HDFC Bank, Mumbai;
ICT Service Management Solutions, Bengaluru; Electronic Manufacturing Cluster (EMC), Hyderabad; ISRO, Bengaluru; and
Gujarat Biotechnology University, Ahmedabad; amongst others.
The Company continues to consolidate its position in the international arena. In the year gone by, Blue Star continued with its
focus on the expansion of its product range and building brand awareness as well as brand visibility in different markets that the
Company is present in. The Company witnessed improved demand for both air conditioning and refrigeration products across
SAARC and ASEAN markets with channels stocking up for the upcoming summer sales. Besides, the upcoming EXPO 2020 at
Dubai and the FIFA tournament at Qatar are expected to offer growth opportunities. The macro-economic environment in the
region is expected to improve, driven by the establishment of relations between Israel and UAE and the thawing of ties between
Qatar and the GCC countries. In FY21, the Company bagged some prestigious MEP projects in the international arena including
the Gewan district cooling plant, Qatar, and Pavilion-2 of Bukit Jalil Mall, Malaysia, amongst others.
Blue Star is the country’s largest after-sales air conditioning and commercial refrigeration service provider with a spectrum of
world-class customer service solutions and other value-added services. Backed by its value proposition of ‘Gold Standard’ service
delivery, Blue Star has extensively expanded its service reach to Tier 2, 3 and 4 towns and is currently serving 3900 towns. The
Company has inducted more than 150 service crew vans pan-India to enable commuting of its service technicians to various
customer sites within stipulated targeted response times.
During FY21, Blue Star made significant progress in its Residential Water Purifiers business. The Water Purifiers business
expanded its product portfolio to add a new series of products in the RO/RO+UV range in the entry/mid-level segment
including an aggressively priced product range for the e-commerce platforms. Introduction of a High Recovery Reverse Osmosis
range is aimed at significantly reducing water wastage as well and will assist in gearing up for the likely amendments in the
regulatory policies in the near future. With the addition of the new ranges, Blue Star now has a comprehensive range of models
across various price points from `8,900 to `46,900 in the RO range. In addition, the Company launched a range with alkaline
water plus added minerals with an emphasis on good health and improving immunity. These water purifiers offer alkaline
antioxidant water with added minerals that boost metabolism, reduce acidity, improve hydration and enhance immunity, in
select variants.
The Company has also launched a range of commercial RO+UF as well as commercial UV water purifiers targeted at existing
water cooler customers of Blue Star as well as offices, restaurants, clinics, and other commercial establishments. In addition, it
launched India’s first point-of-use instant UV LED purifier, which offers pure water instantly without waiting for the warm up
time of the UV lamp, as this model is powered by an eco-friendly non-mercury UV LED. Moreover, it offers a lifetime warranty on
the UV LED which makes this product a unique and differentiated.
During the year, the Company consolidated its distribution and began focusing on enhancing channel effectiveness as well as
identifying new channel partners who could strengthen the availability of its products in the markets that the Company operates
in. Blue Star water purifiers are present in 3000 touch-points across 450 towns and cities. The Company also made significant
gains in the e-commerce market in which it has grown by 260% and doubled its market share, with the Company having strong
presence on leading portals such as Flipkart, Amazon and Tata CLiQ. Encouraged by this, the Company will be rolling out an
e-commerce-led distribution strategy in FY22 aimed at continuously improving its overall market share.
Blue Star also added several new customers in its National Accounts Business during the period under review. The year saw order
booking from amongst customers in Retail, Warehousing, Healthcare, Office Spaces, and Architects and Contractors.
The Commercial Refrigeration business continued to perform consistently with its wide range of products and solutions, including
deep freezers, modular cold rooms, bottle coolers, visi coolers, visi freezers, water coolers, and bottled water dispensers, to name
a few.
During FY21, the Company launched new vaccine storage products and solutions such as vaccine transporters and ice lined
refrigerators which received good acceptance from the Healthcare and Pharmaceutical industry driven by the vaccine inoculation
program. The Company significantly contributes to the Healthcare and Pharmaceutical segments, and is a market leader in these
segments.
During the period under review, the demand for commercial refrigeration products and solutions continued to be robust on the
back of growing consumption in home delivered cooked food, Processed Foods, Supermarkets, and Healthcare sectors. Also,
given the fact that the level of adoption in India is very low, there is a significant growth potential in the commercial refrigeration
business. Blue Star is a market leader in modular cold rooms, deep freezers, and storage water coolers.
Jubilant Foodworks recognised Blue Star with the ‘Long-term Partnership’ award for the second time in a row at their 14th Annual
Business Partners Conference. Blue Star was applauded for providing incredible sales and services support to Jubilant Foodworks
for HVAC as well as cold rooms and refrigeration products over the last few years. Blue Star has always been the leading and the
one and only brand catering to Jubilant for modular cold rooms, for several years. Similarly, Havmor honoured Blue Star with a
certificate of appreciation for the Company’s support and efforts during COVID-19. Some of Blue Star’s other eminent clients in
the Ice-cream segment include Amul and Hatsun.
Research centres and agricultural universities continued to place orders for a wide range of inspection equipment including universal
testing machines and customised plant growth chambers enabling the Testing Machines business to clock good performance
through the year. The Non-Destructive Testing Systems and Industrial Automation business augmented its automation offerings
and booked some orders from the Steel and Pipe segments, despite the slowdown. The Non-Destructive Testing Products business,
with a highly diversified portfolio including technologies such as Ultrasound, Eddy-Current, RVI, X-ray, Industrial CT, Radioscopy,
Portable Radiography, Metrology and Acoustic Emission, secured orders from the Automotive, Aerospace and Inspection sectors.
Further, with the intent to improve its focus on certain chosen customer segments and scale up faster, the business continued to
reorient its internal organisation structure. This business continues to exert greater thrust on business development, marketing
initiatives, sales automation, service management and project execution functions.
MEDIUM-TERM AND LONG-TERM STRATEGY
Strategy formulation for medium to long term as well as its execution and review have always been a part of the Company’s
strategic planning process. The Board plays a key role in guiding and shaping the Company’s medium- to long-term strategy. The
Company regularly monitors and evaluates its internal strategies vis-à-vis the dynamic external environment and also evaluates
the key strategic risks and opportunities that impact the Company and its business (refer Strategy Planning and Development
covered in the Integrated Report on page no. 78).
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
Following are the financials highlights of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2021, on a consolidated basis:
An improvement in the general business sentiment in H2FY21 and an early onset of summer in some parts of the country, enabled
all business segments to witness healthy growth in Q4FY21 compared to Q4FY20. The overall business recovery for the year was
satisfactory and better than expected at the beginning of the year. Several cost rationalisation and capital preservation measures
coupled with prudent working capital management resulted in generation of healthy cash from operations. These measures
enabled the Company to close FY21 with a strong Balance Sheet, healthy liquidity position and a net positive cash balance.
Consolidated financial performance analysis is provided below:
1. INCOME
The year began in a challenging environment in the backdrop of the disruption caused by the pandemic. However, improvement
in general business sentiment and increased economic activities from the second quarter enabled the Total Income for the
year ended March 31, 2021, to recover 80.0% to `4325.94 crores as compared to `5404.89 crores in the previous year.
6. DEPRECIATION
Depreciation charge for the year increased to `92.29 crores as compared to `87.99 crores in the previous year.
8. EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
There was no exceptional income or expense during the year.
Operating Profit Margin improved to 5.6% as compared to 5.3% in previous year driven by increase in profitability across segments
coupled with cost rationalisation measures. However, Net Profit Margin and Return on Net Worth were lower due to increased
finance cost on additional borrowings during the year and consequently, interest coverage ratio for the year was 3.2 (times)
compared to 8.1 (times) in the previous year.
* Healthy cash from operations enabled the Company to end the year with a net positive cash balance.
INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS AND THEIR ADEQUACY
The Company has established an internal control system, commensurate with the size, scale and complexity of its operations.
In order to enhance the standards of controls and governance, the Company has adopted the COSO 2013 framework to ensure
that robust internal financial controls exist in relation to operations, financial reporting and compliance. In addition, the internal
audit function reviews and reports updates on compliance with internal controls, the efficiency and effectiveness of operations
as well as key process risks, to the Audit Committee. During the year, as part of the management’s control testing initiative, the
internal controls were tested and found effective.
CONCERNS
A confluence of factors on the global and local fronts, such as geo-political equations between countries, the usage of tariff
and non-tariff barriers to address trade imbalances, volatility in crude oil and commodity prices, and the speed with which the
spread of COVID-19 would eventually get contained in India, could impact business continuity and consumer confidence. The
Company will continue to closely monitor the macro and micro level trends in the global and Indian economy, and will take
necessary steps to address these challenges.
OPPORTUNITIES
The Company’s proven ability to innovate and offer products / solutions in line with the evolving dynamics continue to provide
the Company with opportunities to grow even under the current challenging circumstances. These opportunities relate to
opportunities for the Company’s Projects business in the manufacturing sector, and products / solutions across its businesses
for the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors and have been elaborated in the Integrated Report (refer Opportunities covered
in the Integrated Report on page no. 80).
HUMAN RESOURCES
The Company remains committed to nurturing and empowering its people. With caring for its people a way of life at Blue Star,
the Company has been successful in fostering a people-centric cohesive trust-based culture within the organisation that has
been instrumental in creating and retaining its diverse pool of intellectual capital. The Company continues in its endeavour
towards embarking on employee-friendly initiatives and practices.
During the current trying times, the Company has been undertaking several set-up measures to ensure the safety and security
of its employees including reframing and reskilling its workforce to support essential and frontline staff; revising policies to
facilitate the work-from-home culture; rolling-out programmes to reach out to employees throughout the year and resolving
their queries and concerns; arranging additional insurance coverage for its employees and their families; and introducing soft
loan schemes to help employees tide over the uncertainty caused by the pandemic; amongst others (refer Integrated Report
on page no. 50).
Section D: BR Information
1. Details of Director/Directors responsible for BR
Details of Director/Directors responsible as the BR Head for implementation of the BR policy/policies
Name Vir S Advani B Thiagarajan
Designation Vice Chairman & Managing Director Managing Director
DIN 01571278 01790498
Telephone No +91 22 6654 4000 +91 22 6654 4000
Email Id [email protected] [email protected]
2. Principle-wise BR policy/policies
The National Voluntary Guidelines on Social, Environmental and Economic Responsibilities of Business (NVGs), released by the
Ministry of Corporate Affairs, has adopted nine principles of Business Responsibility, as listed below:
Principle 1: Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with Ethics, Transparency and Accountability.
Principle 2: Businesses should provide goods and services that are safe and contribute to sustainability throughout their
lifecycle.
Principle 3: Businesses should promote the well-being of all employees.
Principle 4: Businesses should respect the interests of, and be responsive towards all stakeholders, especially those who
are disadvantaged, vulnerable and marginalised.
Principle 5: Businesses should respect and promote human rights.
Principle 6: Businesses should respect, protect, and make efforts to restore the environment.
Principle 7: Businesses, when engaged in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a responsible manner.
Principle 8: Businesses should support inclusive growth and equitable development.
Principle 9: Businesses should engage with and provide value to their customers and consumers in a responsible manner.
Note 1: All the relevant policies are uploaded on the intranet site for information as well as implementation by internal stakeholders. Further, policies on the GRC framework
policy, Code of Conduct, CSR Policy, Whistle Blower Policy, Dividend Distribution Policy, Corporate Safety Policy, Prevention of Sexual Harassment and E-Waste Management
Policy are also available on the website of the Company.
Note 2: The Company has adopted the Whistle Blower Policy to report concerns of unethical behaviour, violation of law or regulations, or suspected fraud.
If answer to the question at serial number 1 against any principle is ‘No’, please explain why:
Principle Response
Principle 7: Policy Advocacy Blue Star is a member of various industrial and trade bodies, and plays a key role in advocating
issues impacting the sectors through these trade bodies. It actively participates in industry fora,
and also provides support in the formulation of relevant policies. Though the Company does not
have a stated policy on advocacy currently, it continues to follow and monitor the business and
regulatory environment closely. The Company leads various industry fora and provides technical
and sectoral thought leadership to assist policy formulation by various bodies.
3. Governance related to BR
a. Indicate the frequency with which the Board of Directors, Committee of the Board or CEO reviews to assess the BR performance
of the Company (Within 3 months, 3-6 months, annually, more than 1 year):
The CSR Committee annually reviews the BR initiatives of the Company. In addition, the audit committee reviews the matters
relating to governance, risk and compliance on a quarterly basis.
b. Does the Company publish a BR or a Sustainability Report? What is the hyperlink for viewing this report? How frequently is it
published?
The Company has published its Business Responsibility Report, and the same is available on the Company’s website at
https://www.bluestarindia.com/investors/business-responsibility-report. As a responsible corporate citizen, Blue Star has been
undertaking numerous sustainability initiatives over the years.
Under the E-waste (Management) Rules, 2016, the Company has obtained authorisation as a Producer, to dispose of all e-waste
generated during business operations on a pan-India basis through an arrangement with authorised e-waste dismantlers and
recyclers. The Company has been discharging its Extended Producer Responsibilities (EPR) under the e-waste rules by achieving
the set target of channelising e-waste and implementing other initiatives. The Company achieved 102.5% of e-waste collection
and channelisation against the set target of EPR for the financial year 2020-21.
Principle 3: Businesses should promote the well-being of all employees.
Blue Star, through its continuous emphasis on employee-centric endeavours has been successful in creating a high-performing,
meritocracy-based culture within the organisation. The Company values its people and is responsive towards their needs and
well-being, thereby nurturing and empowering its employees. The Company’s approach of shared growth, whereby it gives
equal importance to its employees’ individual growth and development along with the Company’s growth, has been resonating
well with the employees. The passion and fervour showcased by its employees, several of whom have been associated with the
organisation since decades, and the pride they take in their association with Blue Star, is the highest testimony of the trust and
confidence placed by its employees in the Company. Welfare of its employees is paramount for Blue Star. The Company has a
robust HR framework in place, which it revisits and improves regularly in order to bring in a more modern and contemporary
approach towards its people systems and processes. All of this is aimed at augmenting the employee-friendly ecosystem.
Blue Star has a rich and diversified workforce with employees from varied backgrounds, geographies, ethnicities, languages,
genders, religions, castes and creeds. The core thinking of its people is ingrained with strong value systems, ethics, honesty,
sincerity of purpose and teamwork, among many others. The total employee count of the Company was 2621 as on
March 31, 2021. Apart from this, the Company had hired 2777 persons on a temporary or contractual basis. There are no permanent
employees with permanent disabilities in the organisation. 194 employees, forming 7% of the permanent staff, are members of
employee associations recognised by the Company. Around 59% of the total permanent workers deployed across the Company’s
manufacturing plants were members of recognised associations or unions for the year ended March 31, 2021, as against 58% in the
previous year. With a strong emphasis on development of its people, Blue Star organises numerous training and developmental
programmes as well as workshops for its people in addition to providing them with a well-rounded exposure to business activities,
which enables them to hone their capabilities and build their career within the organisation. The Company believes in paying
close attention to each employee’s career graph, in relation to his/her potential and provides relevant opportunities for individual
growth. Blue Star encourages job rotation which helps employees to take on new responsibilities thereby widening their exposure
and enhancing their credentials. Training programmes for all-round development of workmen are also conducted at the factories.
The Company has rolled out numerous initiatives in its endeavour towards promoting a healthy work-life balance, such as flexible
timing and work-from-home policies that keep the employees positive and energised. The Management has always been open and
transparent in its dealings with the employees where an open-door policy is promoted and practised under which an employee
can approach any Senior Management member to discuss ideas, suggestions or concerns.
Blue Starites take pride in being associated with the Company and have a strong belief in the management’s Vision, Competence
and Ethics. They appreciate the Management for maintaining a strong and regular communication with them as well as cherish
the friendly and family-like work environment.
There are 205 permanent women employees in the Management cadre in the organisation. The Company has augmented the
strength of its female employees to approximately 9.2% across levels and roles in the Management cadre during FY21. The Company
endorses equal gender representation across management and leadership positions, and regularly conducts programmes around
women-centric initiatives, and honing aspiring female contenders for Senior Management positions. The HR team is committed
to creating a woman-friendly ecosystem across offices, factories and work sites which encourages gender equality at all times.
With Compensation and Benefits forming an integral part of being an employer of choice, Blue Star has a well-structured
Compensation and Benefits system in place, which boosts the recruitment and retention efforts of the Company. The details of
measures undertaken for the well-being of employees include the following:
Permanent employees
Male 100% 100% 0% 0.00%
Female 100% 100% 100% 3.49%
Total 100% 100% 0.31%
Year ended March 31, 2021 Year ended March 31, 2020
Details of Training given to employees and workers on Health and Safety measures and on skill upgradation:
(% covered)
Year ended March 31, 2021 Year ended March 31, 2020
Category On Health and On Skill On Health and On Skill
safety measures upgradation safety measures upgradation
Employees
Male 100% 54% 100% 69%
Female 100% 50% 100% 43%
Total 100% 54% 100% 67%
Workers
Male 100 81% 100% 86%
Female 100 100% 100% 76%
Total 100 82% 100% 8%
The Company has been diligently ensuring the management of health and safety of its employees amidst the current pandemic
situation. The physical and emotional well-being of its employees being paramount for Blue Star, the Company has been
continuously monitoring the situation and is swiftly addressing employee concerns through various fora to ensure utmost safety
and health precautions for its employees. Through meticulous planning the Company has implemented various COVID-appropriate
measures, keeping in mind the directives of the local authorities. The Company has in place a set of guidelines to be complied
with by employees while travelling, working in office or at project sites, and they have been clearly informed and educated about
the safety measures to be adhered to, to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Various additional welfare measures such as additional
insurance coverage to the employees and their families and soft loan schemes were introduced to help employees tide over the
uncertainty caused by the pandemic.
Besides, an app, ‘Star Safe App,’ which gathers daily health data of the employees, is being used across Blue Star’s offices to
monitor the health of the employees on a daily basis. Also, the download and active usage of ‘Aarogya Setu App’ and another app
internal to the Company’s employees – ‘Starry App’ – have been made compulsory for all employees.
The Company lives by the principle of ‘equal pay for equal work’, and has a no-tolerance policy towards child labour, forced
labour, sexual harassment and discriminatory employment or biases in growth opportunities for its staff members. Well-defined
policies on safety at work, prevention of sexual harassment at workplace, employee welfare programmes, managerial remuneration
and benefits, performance recognition, maternity benefits, medical insurance, support for education of employees’ children,
service awards, health and wellness, celebrations, get-togethers and sports competitions, amongst others, have been made
available on the employee portal for easy access and reference.
There were no complaints related to child labour, forced or involuntary labour filed during 2020-21. In line with the Sexual
Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013, the Company organises workshops and
awareness programmes at regular intervals to sensitise employees across its offices and manufacturing facilities. In addition, an
e-learning module has also been developed to acquaint the employees with the nuances of what constitutes appropriate behavior
and the internal mechanism to address their concerns. During the year under review, two complaints alleging sexual harassment
were filed with the Company, and the cases were investigated thoroughly and resolved as per the provisions of the aforesaid Act.
Principle 4: Businesses should respect the interests of, and be responsive towards, all stakeholders, especially those who
are disadvantaged, vulnerable and marginalised.
Blue Star regularly and effectively engages with all its stakeholders as it immensely values their contribution. The Company has
clearly mapped its internal and external stakeholders which include employees, customers, business associates, suppliers and
distributors, shareholders, bankers, debenture holders, regulatory authorities and industry associations, besides others, in order
to understand and respond to their changing needs. The Company, through various programmes and meets held across the
country, regularly disseminates information pertaining to its vision as well as its product and service portfolio to its stakeholders.
Over the last 77 years, the Company, through its transparent engagement, has built high trust-based relationships with all its
stakeholders which has strengthened the Company’s standing and has significantly contributed to its growth.
The manufacturing facilities are equipped with testing machines that use the latest technology to aid in quality improvement as
well as energy and water savings, which includes water harvesting facilities at manufacturing plants. A first-of-its-kind set-up for
cold room panel manufacturing at the Wada/Ahmedabad plants incorporates an eco-friendly foaming process using cyclopentane,
which is supported by the Ozone Cell, Ministry of Environment and Forests. This is in line with Blue Star’s commitment to phase out
CFC/HFC substances. Cyclopentane blown foam contains no ozone depleting substances and has a negligible impact on global
warming. Blue Star’s Wada factory is certified as a Gold-rated Green Building by the Indian Green Building Council, Hyderabad.
Blue Star’s Senior Management is part of numerous domestic and international initiatives, including participation in round table
discussions and workshops that focus on certification and compliance processes, as well as standards and labelling programmes.
These fora focus on: the use of refrigerants and technologies used in HVAC products; the economic impact of the new generation
of refrigerants that come at a higher price; new kinds of patents; development of alternate and natural refrigerants; safety
standards; and financial viability; amongst others.
All the manufacturing facilities of the Company have consented to operate on a zero-discharge basis, since all the wastes generated
due to industrial processes are treated onsite. The Company has been filing returns with the Central Pollution Control Board under
E-Waste (Management) Rules, annually. All the waste generated were disposed through authorised recyclers.
Some of the energy saving reduction initiatives undertaken during the year and their outcome are as follows:
Sr
Initiative undertaken Outcome of the initiative
No
1 The Company's Himachal Plants reduced DG set operation Diesel consumption reduced from 71 kl/year to 39 kl/year
by providing UPS supply to lab power source
2 Numerous energy saving initiatives were undertaken across HP 1 plant saved 144000 kWh; HP 2 plant saved 62366 kWh;
the Company's Himachal Pradesh (HP 1 and HP 2) and Wada and the Wada plant saved 2,62,052 kWh of energy
plants
3 The Company’s HP 2 plant deployed the Root Bed technology STP output in water sampling passed testing
at STP which helps STP water filtration in a natural way
without consuming any auxiliary power and also enables
creation of green flora indicating zero pollutant in the water
4 The Company’s Wada plant achieved reduction in diesel Diesel consumption reduced from 38.4 kl to 33.2 kl
consumption by controlling the operation of the DG Set for
Screw Chiller and R & D testing
5 999 kW of solar power was installed and connected to the Savings of 80000-90000 kWh per month
grid at the Company’s Wada Plant in January 2021
6 PNG as the fuel source was installed for paint shop and Fuel consumption cost reduced by approx. `2 lakhs/month
canteen at the Company’s Dadra plant and exhaust parameters improved drastically
7 The Company’s Dadra plant undertook solar grid installation This resulted in savings of `0.40 lakhs/month and also helped
of 100 kVA capacity to reduce the emissions by 10T of CO2 emissions per month
8 The Company’s Dadra plant undertook rain water harvesting In FY21, Dadra Plant did not consume any water from external
project of a recharge capacity of 137 kl/day in the monsoon sources. This also helped to increase the water table of the
season. surrounding area and villages
Blue Star introduced a range of water purifiers with High Recovery Reverse Osmosis which is aimed at significantly reducing water
wastage as well and will assist in gearing up for the likely amendments in the regulatory policies in the near future.
The organisation works at optimising its water consumption through adoption of new technologies and behaviour change
initiatives. The employees of Blue Star showcase their support to the cause of renewable energy at various public fora. Key
business partners and associates are persuaded, supported and educated to adopt the organisation’s environmental-friendly
practices across the value chain. The Company has received numerous commendations from its clients for its energy-efficient
products and services, projects as well as installations.
In its endeavour to utilise renewable energy, Blue Star has completed the installation of a 1MW solar power plant at its manufacturing
facility at Wada and another 100kW one at Dadra. These installations were initiated in FY20, and both are expected to result in
significant savings in power and fuel cost.
and incorporated in product development processes. All this empowers and enables the Company to respond effectively to
the changing dynamics in the markets that it operates in, giving it an edge. Blue Star is also advancing well on the digital front
by imbibing latest digital technologies across its lines of businesses including applications designed for smooth and enhanced
customer interface across products and services as well as ease of doing business.
Blue Star’s products and services are widely accepted across countries the world over. The Company’s products, services and
facilities have been validated and endorsed by several certification bodies for adherence to set standards and guidelines.
Blue Star’s room air conditioners have cleared stringent Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) norms with each passing year.
The Company’s air conditioning and refrigeration services are ISO 9001:2015 certified. The Company was recently certified
under ISO 45001:2018 for Engineering Facilities Management and Revamp Site Operation of the Customer Service Group. The
manufacturing facilities have received several certifications with respect to health and safety compliance as well as quality
adherence. The Company has also received multiple certifications for its products and services for international markets.
Blue Star believes in honest and transparent communication of its products and services across the media. The Senior Management
regularly communicates the Company’s performance, market trends, and impact of change in industry policies or Government
regulations, to all its stakeholders and the public at large. Blue Star adheres to all norms and standards, as well as to voluntary
codes and guidelines related to marketing communication. The brand management guidelines have been institutionalised
by Blue Star’s Corporate Communications and Marketing Services department, which help customers identify and distinguish
Blue Star’s products and services. The television commercials focus on intelligent, humour-based communication, educating
customers in a unique manner about the function and benefits of its products and services.
The social media pages of the brand deliver value-based communication to customers. All marketing collaterals of the Company
disseminate information truthfully and factually, so that customers can exercise their freedom to consume its products and
services in a responsible manner. All products are accompanied by Operation & Maintenance manuals, in line with relevant codes
and specifications. The sale of products is followed by responsible and seamless integration of its related services to enhance
customer experience.
Customer engagement is an on-going process at Blue Star. The Company conducts periodical surveys through external market
research firms to understand customer behaviour, requirements and satisfaction levels with respect to its products and services.
There are several modes by which a customer can connect with the brand for getting their enquiries, feedback or concerns
addressed. A multi-platform grievance mechanism ensures that the Company officials can be contacted for a fair, swift and
transparent grievance resolution via phone, e-mail, website, feedback forms and letters, as deemed fit.
Out of the total calls received by the Company from customers, approximately 78% were related to complaints, of which 3.6%
complaints were pending resolution as on March 31, 2021. All the other complaints were closed to the satisfaction of the
customers. The dissatisfied customers of the Company generally file their cases before the consumer fora, which the Company
defends appropriately. Out of all the consumer cases filed, 19 cases were resolved during 2020-21, and as on March 31, 2021,
74 cases were pending before various consumer fora. No case was filed by any stakeholder against the Company regarding
unfair trade practices, irresponsible advertising or anti-competitive behaviour during the last five years. The organisation is
compliant with all legal requirements pertaining to product information and labelling. In addition to the mandatory requisites, it
also provides service and safety manuals to the customers as deemed appropriate. Further details with respect to the businesses
and support functions of the Company have been enumerated in the Management Discussion and Analysis section and Integrated
Report section of this report.
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Blue Star Limited (”the Parent”) and its subsidiaries,
(the Parent and its subsidiaries together referred to as “the Group”) which includes the Group’s share of profit in its joint
ventures, which comprise the Consolidated Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2021, and the Consolidated Statement of Profit and
Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and the Consolidated Cash
Flow Statement for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, and based on the consideration
of reports of the other auditors on separate financial statements / financial information of the subsidiaries and a joint venture
referred to in the Other Matters section below, the aforesaid consolidated financial statements give the information required
by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the Indian
Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules,
2015, as amended (‘Ind AS’), and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, of the consolidated state of affairs of
the Group as at March 31, 2021, and their consolidated profit, their consolidated total comprehensive income, their consolidated
changes in equity and their consolidated cash flows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing specified under
section 143 (10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibility
for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group and joint ventures
in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical
requirements that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the
Rules made thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the
ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us and the audit evidence obtained by the other auditors
in terms of their reports referred to in the sub-paragraph (a) of the Other Matters section below, is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated
financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We
have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
166 | Blue Star Limited Independent Auditor’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements
Introduction | Integrated Report | Statutory Reports | Financial Statements
(Consolidated)
Independent Auditor’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements Blue Star Limited | 167
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon
The Parent’s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information
included in the Integrated Report, Board’s Report, Management Discussion and Analysis, Business Responsibility Report and the
Dynamics of Blue Star’s Growth (herein after referred to as “other information”), but does not include the consolidated financial
statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information,
compare with the financial statements of the subsidiaries and a joint venture audited by the other auditors, to the extent it
relates to these entities and, in doing so, place reliance on the work of the other auditors and consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course
of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. Other information so far as it relates to the subsidiaries and a joint
venture, is traced from their financial statements audited by the other auditors.
If based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
The Parent’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of
these consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position, consolidated financial
performance including other comprehensive income, consolidated cash flows and consolidated changes in equity of the Group
including its joint ventures in accordance with the Ind AS and other accounting principles generally accepted in India. The
respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group and of its joint ventures are responsible for maintenance of
adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Group and its joint
ventures and for preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting
policies; making judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance
of adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the
accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, which have been used for the purpose of preparation of the
consolidated financial statements by the Directors of the Parent, as aforesaid.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group and
of its joint ventures are responsible for assessing the ability of the respective entities to continue as a going concern, disclosing,
as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the respective Board of
Directors either intends to liquidate their respective entities or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The respective Board of Directors of the companies included in the Group and of its joint ventures are also responsible for
overseeing the financial reporting process of the Group and of its joint ventures.
Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect
a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
consolidated financial statements.
168 | Blue Star Limited Independent Auditor’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements
Introduction | Integrated Report | Statutory Reports | Financial Statements
(Consolidated)
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout
the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is
higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations,
or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion
on whether the Parent has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such
controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the ability of the Group and its joint ventures to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty
exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial
statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence
obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group and its joint
ventures to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within
the Group and its joint ventures to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for
the direction, supervision and performance of the audit of the financial statements of such entities or business activities
included in the consolidated financial statements of which we are the independent auditors. For the other entities or
business activities included in the consolidated financial statements, which have been audited by the other auditors, such
other auditors remain responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the audits carried out by them. We
remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the consolidated financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes
it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the consolidated financial statements may
be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in
evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the consolidated financial
statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance of the Parent and such other entities included in the consolidated
financial statements of which we are the independent auditors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing
of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our
audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
Independent Auditor’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements Blue Star Limited | 169
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when,
in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse
consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Other Matters
a) We did not audit the financial statements / financial information of two subsidiaries, whose financial statements / financial
information reflect total assets of Rs. 150.13 crore as at March 31, 2021, total revenues of Rs. 142.50 crore and net cash
outflows amounting to Rs. 20.21 crore for the year ended on that date, as considered in the consolidated financial
statements. The consolidated financial statements also include the Group’s share of net profit of Rs. 2.60 crore for the year
ended March 31, 2021, as considered in the consolidated financial statements, in respect of a joint venture, whose financial
statements have not been audited by us. These financial statements have been audited by other auditors whose reports
have been furnished to us by the Management.
These subsidiaries and joint venture are located outside India whose financial statements / financial and other information
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in their respective countries and have
been audited by the other auditors under generally accepted auditing standards applicable in such countries. The Parent‘s
management has converted these financial statements from accounting principles generally accepted in respective
countries to accounting principles generally accepted in India, where applicable. We have audited these conversion
adjustments made by the Parent‘s management. Our report on the financial Statements, in so far as it relates to the amounts
and disclosures included in respect of these subsidiaries and the joint venture, and our report in terms of subsection (3) of
Section 143 of the Act, in so far as it relates to the aforesaid subsidiaries and the joint venture is based solely on the reports
of the other auditors, the conversion adjustments prepared by the Management of the Parent and audited by us, and the
procedures performed by us as stated under Auditor’s Responsibilities section above.
b) The consolidated financial statements also include the Group’s share of net profit of Rs. Nil for the year ended March 31,
2021, as considered in the consolidated financial statements, in respect of a joint venture, whose financial statements /
financial information have not been audited by us. These financial statements / financial information are unaudited and
have been furnished to us by the Management and our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, in so far as it
relates to the amounts and disclosures included in respect of the said joint venture, is based solely on such unaudited
financial statements / financial information. In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us
by the Management, these financial statements / financial information are not material to the Group.
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements above and our report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
below, is not modified in respect of the above matters with respect to our reliance on the work done and the reports of the
other auditors and the financial statements / financial information certified by the Management.
170 | Blue Star Limited Independent Auditor’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements
Introduction | Integrated Report | Statutory Reports | Financial Statements
(Consolidated)
Samir R. Shah
Partner
(Membership No. 101708)
(UDIN: 21101708AAAABS9353)
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 6, 2021
Independent Auditor’s Report on Consolidated Financial Statements Blue Star Limited | 171
Annexure “A” to the Independent Auditor’s Report
(Referred to in paragraph 1(f) under ‘Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements’ section of our report of even date)
Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of
the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)
In conjunction with our audit of the consolidated Ind AS financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended
March 31, 2021, we have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Blue Star Limited (hereinafter referred
to as “Parent”) and its subsidiary company, which are companies incorporated in India, as of that date.
Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The respective Board of Directors of the Parent and its subsidiary company, which are companies incorporated in India, are
responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal control over financial reporting
criteria established by the respective Companies considering the essential components of internal control stated in the
Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants
of India (the “ICAI”). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial
controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to
the respective company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy
and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the
Companies Act, 2013.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Parent and its
subsidiary company, which are companies incorporated in India, based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with
the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) issued by the ICAI and
the Standards on Auditing, prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit
of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether adequate internal financial controls over financial
reporting was established and maintained and if such controls operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls
system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting
included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material
weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed
risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement
of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on
the internal financial controls system over financial reporting of the Parent and its subsidiary company, which are companies
incorporated in India.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions
and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts
and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the
company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
172 | Blue Star Limited Annexure “A” to the Independent Auditor’s Report
Introduction | Integrated Report | Statutory Reports | Financial Statements
(Consolidated)
Samir R. Shah
Partner
(Membership No. 101708)
(UDIN: 21101708AAAABS9353)
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 6, 2021
Annexure “A” to the Independent Auditor’s Report Blue Star Limited | 173
Consolidated Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2021
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars Notes
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
A ASSETS
1. Non-current assets
Property plant and equipment 4 269.23 274.24
Right-of-use assets 5 50.07 55.45
Capital work-in-progress 68.11 56.35
Investment property 6 11.95 62.71
Intangible assets 7 52.31 51.39
Intangible assets under development 3.42 11.01
Investment in joint ventures 8 15.91 16.87
Financial assets
- Loans 9 22.42 19.28
- Other financial assets 10 6.01 4.62
Income tax assets 86.20 91.46
Deferred tax assets (net) 26 47.49 81.75
Other non-current assets 15 56.77 62.92
Total Non-Current Assets 689.90 788.05
2. Current Assets
Inventories 11 882.42 869.82
Financial assets
- Investments 8 279.06 -
- Loans 9 20.12 14.63
- Trade receivables 12 810.98 837.67
- Cash and cash equivalents 13 327.93 286.15
- Other bank balances 14 4.23 7.79
- Other Financial Assets 10 0.26 -
Other current assets 15 534.47 635.07
Assets held for sale 4 0.08 0.08
Total Current Assets 2,859.55 2,651.21
Total Assets 3,549.45 3,439.26
B EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Equity
Equity share capital 16 19.26 19.26
Other equity 17 865.92 763.11
Total Equity 885.18 782.37
Non controlling interest 2.68 2.31
Total Equity 887.86 784.68
2. Non-Current-Liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Borrowings 19 349.26 47.71
- Lease liabilities 21 31.23 38.54
Provisions 24 10.82 13.26
Government grants 25 8.83 9.38
Total Non-Current-Liabilities 400.14 108.89
3. Current Liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Borrowings 19 102.34 401.23
- Trade payables
a. Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 20 66.97 44.08
b. Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and
small enterprises 1,537.92 1,538.29
- Lease liabilities 21 24.10 21.24
- Other financial liabilities 22 36.81 33.37
Provisions 24 48.37 64.98
Government grants 25 2.33 3.52
Income tax liabilities (net) 0.59 1.43
Other current liabilities 23 442.02 437.56
Total Current Liabilities 2,261.45 2,545.69
Total Equity and Liabilities 3,549.45 3,439.26
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements 1 to 52
In terms of our report attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP BLUE STAR LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Shailesh Haribhakti Chairman DIN: 00007347
Samir R. Shah B Thiagarajan Managing Director DIN: 01790498
Partner
Membership No. 101708 Vijay Devadiga Company Secretary
Mumbai: May 06, 2021 Neeraj Basur Group Chief Financial Officer
Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss for the year ended March 31, 2021
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars Notes
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Revenue from operations 27 4,263.59 5,360.19
Other income 28 62.35 44.70
Total Income (i) 4,325.94 5,404.89
Expenses
Cost of raw materials consumed (including direct project and service cost) 29 2,360.45 3,108.84
Purchase of stock-in-trade 29 880.09 917.22
Changes in inventories of finished goods, stock-in-trade and work-in-progress 29 30.81 (7.95)
Employee benefits expense 30 381.81 484.51
Depreciation and amortisation expense 31 92.29 87.99
Finance costs 33 64.72 29.47
Other expenses 32 370.62 574.79
Total expenses (ii) 4,180.79 5,194.87
Profit before exceptional items and tax (i) – (ii) 145.15 210.02
Exceptional items 34 - (4.03)
Profit before tax 145.15 205.99
Tax expense
i) current tax 26 27.75 37.27
ii) deferred tax 26 19.34 28.05
Total tax expense 47.09 65.32
Net profit after tax 98.06 140.67
Share in profit/(loss) of joint ventures 2.60 3.03
Non-controlling interests (0.31) (0.45)
Profit for the year 100.35 143.25
Other comprehensive income
Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods:
Re-measurement gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans 5.94 (2.94)
Income tax effect 26 (1.85) 0.93
4.09 (2.01)
Other comprehensive income to be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods:
Foreign currency translation reserve (1.62) 4.47
Income tax effect 26 - -
(1.62) 4.47
TotalComprehensiveincomefortheyearattributabletotheownersofthecompany 102.82 145.71
Total Comprehensive income for the year attributable to Non-controlling 0.31 0.45
interest
Earnings per share (face value of `2 per share) 35
Basic (in `) 10.42 14.87
Diluted (in `) 10.42 14.87
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements 1 to 52
In terms of our report attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP BLUE STAR LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Shailesh Haribhakti Chairman DIN: 00007347
Samir R. Shah B Thiagarajan Managing Director DIN: 01790498
Partner
Membership No. 101708 Vijay Devadiga Company Secretary
Mumbai: May 06, 2021 Neeraj Basur Group Chief Financial Officer
Balance as at April 1, 2019 210.15 2.34 0.60 43.43 152.21 444.74 0.33 853.80
Transition impact due to
- - - - - (4.20) - (4.20)
Ind AS 116 (net of tax)
Profit for the year - - - - - 143.25 - 143.25
Other Comprehensive
- - - - - (2.01) 4.47 2.46
Income (net of tax)
Total comprehensive
- - - - - 141.24 4.47 145.71
income for the year
Dividend and Dividend
Distribution Tax thereon - - - - - (232.20) - (232.20)
(refer note 18)
As at March 31, 2020 210.15 2.34 0.60 43.43 152.21 349.58 4.80 7 6 3.11
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements 1 to 52
In terms of our report attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP BLUE STAR LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Shailesh Haribhakti Chairman DIN: 00007347
Samir R. Shah B Thiagarajan Managing Director DIN: 01790498
Partner
Membership No. 101708 Vijay Devadiga Company Secretary
Mumbai: May 06, 2021 Neeraj Basur Group Chief Financial Officer
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2021
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Profit before tax 145.15 205.99
Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows
Depreciation/amortisation 92.29 87.99
Amortisation of Government Grant (2.51) (20.29)
Fair Value (Gain)/loss on financial instruments 2.00 (5.69)
Loss/(Profit) on sale of Property, plant and equipment (32.17) 0.19
Bad debts written off and provision for doubtful debts 34.28 48.00
Unrealised foreign exchange loss/(gain) (7.66) 11.45
Liabilities written back (19.48) (11.65)
Finance Cost* 64.72 29.47
Rental Income (6.36) (7.47)
Interest (income) (10.22) (7.99)
Income form mutual fund (5.13) (1.81)
OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE WORKING CAPITAL CHANGES 254.91 328.20
Increase/(Decrease) in working capital :
Trade payables 53.30 50.99
Provisions (14.26) (6.31)
Other current liabilities (4.35) (7.35)
Trade receivables (12.84) 229.38
Inventories (12.60) (0.50)
Loans (8.62) (2.75)
Other assets 104.50 (56.31)
Cash generated from operations 360.03 535.35
Direct taxes paid (net of refunds) (10.22) (85.39)
Net cash flow from/(used in) Operating Activities (A) 349.81 449.95
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of Property Plant and equipments, including Capital work-in-progress (63.52) (86.04)
and capital advances
Purchase of investments (279.06) -
Payment for obligation towards guarantee given for Joint Venture - (19.24)
Proceeds from of reedemption of preference share of Joint Venture 3.48 -
Proceeds from sale of Property, Plant and Equipment 80.88 4.63
Rent received 6.36 7.47
Interest received 7.16 7.44
Dividends received from Joint Venture - 3.17
Income from mutual fund 5.13 1.81
Net cash flow from/(used in) Investing Activities (B) (239.57) (80.75)
Balance carried forward 110.24 369.20
* Finance cost includes ₹`1.18 crores (March 31, 2020 : ₹`1.34 crores) capitalised in property, plant and equipment.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements 1 to 52
In terms of our report attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP BLUE STAR LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Shailesh Haribhakti Chairman DIN: 00007347
Samir R. Shah B Thiagarajan Managing Director DIN: 01790498
Partner
Membership No. 101708 Vijay Devadiga Company Secretary
Mumbai: May 06, 2021 Neeraj Basur Group Chief Financial Officer
Notes to Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2021
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
Founded in 1943 by Mr Mohan T Advani, Blue Star Limited (“the parent”) is a public listed company and India’s leading air
conditioning, commercial refrigeration, and MEP (Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing, and Fire-fighting) contracting company.
As an expert in cooling, Blue Star offers a plethora of cooling solutions and has also made inroads into water and air
purification, engineering facilities management, commercial kitchen, and healthcare refrigeration. The Company’s integrated
business model of a Manufacturer; Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) services provider; and After-sales
service provider enables it to offer comprehensive solutions for the residential, commercial, and infrastructure segments.
The financial statements of the Group were approved by its Board of Directors on May 06, 2021.
2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended from time to time and other accounting principles
generally accepted in India.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Basis of preparation and presentation
The Consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial
instruments that are measured at fair values, as explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally
based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. Fair value is the price that would
be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date.
(b) Basis of consolidation
Subsidiaries:
The Parent consolidates the financial statements of all subsidiaries it controls. Financial statements of Group entities are
consolidated on a line – by – line basis. If a subsidiary of the Group uses accounting policies other than those adopted
in the consolidated financial statements for similar transactions and events in similar circumstances, appropriate
adjustments are made to that Group entity’s financial statements in preparing the consolidated financial statements to
ensure conformity with the Group’s accounting policies. All intragroup assets, liabilities, equity, income, expense, cash
flows, and unrealized gains/losses relating to transactions between Group entities are eliminated on consolidation.
Investments in joint ventures:
The Group’s interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method, after initially recognising investment
at cost, and the carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognise the Group’s share in of profit or loss of the joint
venture after the date of acquisition.
(c) Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty
The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with the recognition and measurement principles of Ind
AS requires the management of the Group to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported balances of
assets and liabilities, disclosures relating to contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of income and
expense for the periods presented.
Estimates and the underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognised in the periods in which the estimates are revised and in future periods affected.
Information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting policies
that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are disclosed in Note 36.
(d) Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and revenue
can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is
net off trade discounts, rebates and other similar allowances. Revenue excludes indirect taxes which are collected on
behalf of Government.
deficiency is made good by the Group, based on an actuarial valuation. The present value of defined benefit obligation
of employees’ provident fund is determined using the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being
carried out at each year end.
The Group’s liability towards gratuity is determined based on the present value of the defined benefit obligation and fair
value of plan assets and the net liability or asset is recognised in the balance sheet. The net liability or asset represents
the deficit or surplus in the plan (the surplus is limited to the present value of the economic benefits available in the
form of refunds from the plan or reductions in future contributions). The present value of the defined benefit obligation
is determined using the projected unit credit method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at each year end.
Defined benefit costs are composed of:
i. service cost – recognised in profit or loss;
ii. net interest on the net liability or asset - recognised in profit or loss;
iii. re-measurement of the net liability or asset - recognised in other comprehensive income
Other long-term employee benefits:
Compensated absences that are not expected to occur within twelve months after the end of the period in which the
employee renders the related services are recognised as a liability at the present value of the defined benefit obligation
at the balance sheet date.
Assets and liabilities of entities with a functional currency other than presentation currency have been translated to the
presentation currency using exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Statement of profit or loss has been
translated using average exchange rates. Translation adjustments have been reported as foreign currency translation
reserve in the statement of changes in equity.
(g) Borrowing Cost
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction, or production of an asset that necessarily takes
a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset.
All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and
other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. Interest on borrowing is calculated using
Effective Interest Rate (EIR) method and is recognised in profit or loss.
(h) Leases
As a lessee:
At the inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease. A contract is, or contains,
a lease if a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for
consideration.
At the date of commencement of a lease, the Group recognises a right-of-use asset (“ROU assets”) and a corresponding
lease liability for all leases, except for short-term leases and low-value leases. Certain lease arrangements include the
option to extend or terminate the lease before the end of the lease term. Lease payments to be made under such
reasonably certain extension options are included in the measurement of ROU assets and lease liabilities. ROU assets
are amortized on a straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life or the lease period whichever is shorter.
Lease liability is measured by discounting the lease payments using the interest rate using the incremental borrowing
rates. Lease liabilities are re-measured with a corresponding adjustment to the related right of use asset if the Group
changes its assessment of whether it will exercise an extension or a termination option.
Impairment of ROU assets is in accordance with the policy for impairment of non-financial assets.
The Group has opted for the exemption provided under Ind AS 116 for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets,
hence the lease payments associated with those leases are treated as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease
term.
As a lessor:
Lease income from operating leases where the Group is a lessor is recognised in the statement of profit and loss on a
straight-line basis over the lease term.
(` in crores)
As at As at
Asset held for sale
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Asset held for Sale - Plant and Equipment 0.08 0.14
Disposal/reclassified to Plant and Equipment - (0.06)
Asset held for Sale - Plant and Equipment 0.08 0.08
6. INVESTMENT PROPERTY
Particulars (` in crores)
Cost
At April 1, 2019 86.54
Additions -
Disposal (1.85)
At March 31, 2020 84.69
Additions -
Disposal (66.78)
At March 31, 2021 17.91
Depreciation
At April 1, 2019 18.12
Additions 4.13
Disposal (0.27)
At March 31, 2020 21.98
Additions 3.76
Disposal (19.78)
At March 31, 2021 5.96
Net book value
At March 31, 2021 11.95
At March 31, 2020 62.71
Fair Value * (refer note 43)
At March 31, 2021 26.13
At March 31, 2020 88.18
* Valuation is based on fair value assessment done by accredited independent valuer.
Movement in Fair Valuation of Investment Property
(` in crores)
At March 31, 2020 88.18
Reduction due to disposal of Investment property (61.41)
Decrease in Fair Valuation (0.64)
At March 31, 2021 26.13
11. INVENTORIES
(Valued at lower of cost and net realisable value)
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Raw materials & components (includes in transit: `24.16 crores (March 31, 2020 : `47.30 235.92 190.94
crores))
Work-in-progress 62.32 58.83
Finished goods 199.66 261.22
Stock-in-trade 326.76 299.49
Stores and Spares 57.76 59.34
Total Inventories 882.42 869.82
The finished goods and stock-in-trade inventory includes good-in-transit from one location to another of `49.38 crores
(March 31, 2020 : `102.89 crores)
The above inventory values are net of provisions made of `11.03 crores (March 31, 2020 `6.94 crores) for slow moving, obsolete
and defective inventory.
The movement for allowance for doubtful contract assets during the year are as follows: (` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Opening balances as on 1st April 24.47 19.88
Impairment loss recognised 8.79 4.59
Less: Allowances provided earlier written off (5.27) -
Closing balances as on 31 March
st
27.99 24.47
19. BORROWINGS
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
At amortised cost
Non-current borrowings
Term loan from bank (unsecured) (note a) 5.60 9.14
Term loan from bank (secured) (note b) - 50.01
7.65% non convertible debentures (unsecured) (note f ) 350.00 -
Less: unamortised upfront fees on borrowings (3.14) -
Less: current maturities of long term debt clubbed under other financial liabilities (note 22) (3.20) (11.44)
Total non-current borrowings 349.26 47.71
Current borrowings
Unsecured
Working capital demand loan (note c) - 278.50
Commercial papers
- From others (note e) - 49.22
Packing credit loan account from banks (note c) 40.53 16.30
Short term loan 55.00 -
Cash credit/bank overdrafts (note c) 4.06 13.40
Secured
Packing credit loan account from banks (note c & d) 2.75 27.80
Cash credit/bank overdrafts (note c & d) - 16.01
Total current borrowings 102.34 401.23
Aggregate secured loans 2.75 93.82
Aggregate unsecured loans 448.85 355.12
Total borrowings 451.60 448.94
a. Unsecured Term loan availed by one of the subsidiary company is payable in sixteen equated quarterly instalments @ 3M
Libor plus 1.6% p.a (March 31, 2020 : 3M Libor plus 1.60%)
b. Term loan was secured against Plant and Machinery @ 3 months Treasury bill plus 1.90%
c. Outstanding loans carry an interest rate ranging from 2.3% - 6.8% p.a. (March 31, 2020 : 7.40% - 9.8% p.a.).
d. Outstanding secured loans is secured by hypothecation of inventory and trade receivables.
e. Commercial papers carried average interest rate of 6.65% p.a. for the current year (March 31, 2020 : 8% p.a.). These were
repayable within 80 days from the date of drawdown.
f. The Company has allotted 7.65% unsecured redeemable non-convertible debentures (Series I & Series II) on June 1, 2020.
Repayment schedule of Non - Convertible Debentures:
(` in crores)
Repayment
Particulars
Amount Date
7.65% Non Convertible Debentures (Series - I) - Principal 175.00 1-Jun-23
7.65% Non Convertible Debentures (Series - II) - Principal 175.00 1-Jun-23
Reconciliation between opening and closing balances of liabilities arising from financing activities for the year ended
31st March 2021 (` in crores)
Non-current Current Lease
Particulars
borrowings borrowings liabilities
As the beginning of the year 47.71 401.23 59.78
Current maturities of long term borrowings at the beginning of year 11.44
Cashflows during the year (net) 296.76 (298.89) (28.35)
Current maturities of long term borrowings at the end of year (3.20) - -
Transaction costs on borrowings (3.14) - -
Variations in exchange rates (0.31) - -
At the end of the year 349.26 102.34 31.43
Non Cash changes due to:
- Acquisitions under Lease - - 23.90
- Interest on borrowings (clubbed under other financial liabilities) 23.30 - -
At the end of the year 372.56 102.34 55.33
24. PROVISIONS
(` in crores)
Non-current Current
Particulars As at As at As at As at
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020 31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Provision for employee benefits
Compensated absences - - 17.42 18.31
Provision for other employment benefits - 0.10 2.25 4.04
Additional gratuity (refer note 37) 0.45 0.45 - -
0.45 0.55 19.67 22.35
Other provisions
Provision for customer warranties 10.37 12.71 14.81 15.46
Provision for foreseeable loss - - 2.37 2.11
Provision for obligation towards guarantee given* - - 1.09 1.09
Other provisions - - 10.43 23.97
10.37 12.71 28.70 42.63
Total provisions 10.82 13.26 48.37 64.98
*The Company holds 51% shareholding in Blue Star Oman Electro-Mechanical Co. LLC. However, the profit/loss sharing is
on 50-50 basis and the investment is therefore accounted for as a joint venture. During the earlier year, the Company decided
to exit from this joint venture.
Provision for warranties
(` in crores)
As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021
At the beginning of the year 28.17
Add: Additional provisions made during the year 11.06
Less: Amount used during the year (14.31)
Add: Effect of change in provision on account of discounting during the year 0.26
At the end of the year 25.18
Current portion 14.81
Non-current portion 10.37
A provision for foreseeable loss on contract with customers is recognised when it is probable that the contract cost will exceed
the total contract revenue or when the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligation under the contract exceed the currently
estimated economic benefits.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax relates to the following
(` in crores)
Balance Sheet
Particulars As at As at
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Provision for loss allowance 38.59 36.39
Provisions made disallowed and allowed only on payment basis 4.94 9.65
Accelerated Depreciation for tax purposes (2.95) (10.26)
Others (including Transition impact of Ind AS 116 of `2.30 crores during PY) (11.54) (4.65)
Total (excluding MAT credit entitlement) 29.04 31.13
MAT Credit Entitlement 18.45 50.62
Total Deferred Tax 47.49 81.75
Footnote:
Savings due to tax paid at lower rate includes impact on account of BSEEL (a group entity) having opted to pay the tax under
section 115BAA of the Income Tax Act,1961. Accordingly, (a) the provision for current and deferred tax has been determined
at the rate of 25.17%, (b) the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities as on April 1, 2020 have been restated at the rate of
25.17% and (c) the unutilised credit for minimum alternate tax as on April 1, 2020 has been written-off.
29. COST OF RAW MATERIALS CONSUMED (INCLUDING DIRECT PROJECT AND SERVICE COST)
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Cost of material consumed 1,343.63 1,828.56
Project cost (including bought outs) 729.69 973.06
AMC subcontracting cost 287.13 307.22
Total Cost of Raw Material and Components Consumed and Project related cost 2,360.45 3,108.84
The major categories of plan assets of the fair value of the total plan assets are as follows (` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents 1.14 0.94
Insurance Group products 38.10 32.64
Others 8.23 10.88
Total 47.47 44.46
The principal assumptions used in determining gratuity for the Group’s plan are as shown below
The present value of defined benefit obligation after change in assumptions are as under
The sensitivity analysis above have been determined based on a method that extrapolates the impact on defined benefit
obligation as a result of reasonable changes in key assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting year 2020-21.
The average duration of the defined benefit plan obligation at the end of the reporting year 2020-21 is 6 years.
b. Provident fund
In accordance to Ind AS 19, that provident Fund set up by employers which requires interest shortfall to be met by the
employer, should be treated as a defined benefit plan. The actuary has provided a valuation and according thereto, there
is no shortfall as at March 31, 2021. The Group’s contribution to the Employee’s Provident Fund aggregates to `6.85 Crores
(March 31, 2020: `7.18 Crores).
The Supreme Court in a recent judgement has held that provident fund contributions are payable on basic wage, dearness
allowances and all other monthly allowances, which are universally, necessarily and ordinarily paid to all the employees in
the establishment of the Board. There are numerous interpretative issues relating to the judgement and the matter remains
sub judice. As a matter of caution, the Group has made for an estimated amount, provision on a prospective basis.
II. General description of significant defined plans:
a. Gratuity plan
Gratuity is payable to all eligible employees on separation/retirement based on 15 days last drawn salary for each completed
years’ of service after continuous service for five years.
b. Additional gratuity
Additional Gratuity is payable as per the specific rules of the Group i.e. `5,000 for staff and `10,000 for managers subject to
qualifying service of 15 years.
Transactions during the year and balances with Related Parties are as under:
(` in crores)
31-March-2021 31-March-2020
Name of Related party Balance O/S Balance O/S
Transactions Transactions
DR/(CR) DR/(CR)
Blue Star M & E Engineering (Sdn) Bhd 1.21 1.91
Consultancy services rendered 1.58 1.75
Redemption of preference shares 3.45 -
Blue Star Oman Electro-Mechanical Co. LLC 4.46 4.46
Enterprises in which Director is a member/director
Sale of Goods and Services
Madison Communications Pvt. Ltd. 0.06 0.01 0.10 -
Moms Outdoor Media Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 0.01 (0.01) 0.01 (0.01)
Somany Ceramics Ltd. 0.02 - 0.02 0.01
31-March-2021 31-March-2020
Name of Related party Balance O/S Balance O/S
Transactions Transactions
DR/(CR) DR/(CR)
Services Received
Moms Outdoor Media Solutions Pvt Ltd 0.20 0.01 7.83 0.01
Madison Communications Pvt Ltd 15.91 (0.71) 29.78 (1.43)
IBS Fintech India Pvt. Ltd. 0.35 - 0.53 (0.10)
Relative of Director
Fees for Professional Services 0.11 (0.01) 0.43 (0.05)
Compensation of key managerial personnel (6.20) (4.18)
Short term employee benefits 11.95 12.61
Sitting fees to Non Executive and Independent Directors 0.71 0.55
Commission to Non Executive and Independent Directors 0.72 0.90
Retirement benefits 0.74 0.73
Total compensation paid to key management personnel 14.12 14.79
Note: As the liabilities for gratuity and leave encashment are provided on actuarial basis for the Company as a whole, the
amounts pertaining to the Directors are not included above.
Corporate Guarantees to Related Parties
The Parent has given corporate guarantees to joint venture in the ordinary course of business to meet the working capital
requirements of the joint venture.
(` in crores)
As at As at
Name of Related party
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Blue Star Oman Electro-Mechanical Co. LLC
Payment made towards invocation of Corporate Guarantee - 19.24
(` in crores)
As at As at
B. SEGMENT LIABILITIES
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
i. Electro -Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems 1,240.69 1,288.63
ii. Unitary Products 757.71 697.00
iii. Professional Electronics and Industrial Systems 78.50 83.52
TOTAL SEGMENT LIABILITIES 2,076.90 2,069.15
Add: Un-allocable Corporate Liabilities 584.69 585.43
TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,661.59 2,654.58
(` in crores)
As at As at
C. NON CURRENT ASSETS (MOVEMENT)
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
i. Electro -Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems 53.42 65.02
ii. Unitary Products 30.20 28.63
iii. Professional Electronics and Industrial Systems 0.27 0.50
iv. Un-allocable 15.40 74.79
TOTAL 99.29 168.94
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
D. DEPRECIATION/AMORTISATION
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
i. Electro-Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems 29.96 25.97
ii. Unitary Products 22.34 24.04
iii. Professional Electronics and Industrial Systems 0.24 0.36
iv. Un-allocable 39.75 37.62
TOTAL 92.29 87.99
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
E. NON CASH EXPENSES OTHER THAN DEPRECIATION
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
i. Electro -Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems 32.12 43.68
ii. Unitary Products 0.45 3.07
iii. Professional Electronics and Industrial Systems 1.71 1.23
iv. Un-allocable 1.19 0.22
TOTAL 35.47 48.20
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Carrying amount of Non Current Assets
India 512.27 582.38
Outside India 7.28 8.56
Total 519.55 590.94
Summarised statement of Profit & Loss for the year ended March 31,2021 and March 31, 2020: (` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Revenue 83.36 113.17
Other Income 2.71 2.13
Cost of raw material and components consumed 67.09 96.40
Depreciation and amortization 0.50 0.54
Finance cost 0.23 0.18
Employee Benefit 5.02 6.16
Other Expenses 6.78 2.14
Profit before Tax 6.45 9.88
Income Tax Expense 1.13 4.31
Profit for the year 5.32 5.57
Group's share of profit for the year 2.60 2.73
Movement of investment in Joint Venture
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Investment in Joint venture 16.87 14.63
Profit for the period 2.60 2.73
Dividend received - (3.17)
Redemption of preference shares (3.45) -
Foreign currency translation reserve (0.11) 2.68
Investment in Joint venture 15.91 16.87
Note:
The Company holds 51% shareholding in Blue Star Oman Electro-Mechanical Co. LLC. However, the profit/loss sharing is on
50-50 basis and the investment is therefore accounted for as a joint venture. During the earlier year, the Company decided to
exit from this joint venture.
Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value:
Valuation technique and key inputs used to determine fair value:
1. Level - 2:
Mutual Fund - Quoted price in the active market
Derivative Instrument - Mark to maket on forward covers is based on forward exchange rates at the end of reporting period.
2. Level - 3:
Investment Property - Based on valuation report of independent valuer.
(` in crores)
As at 31 March, 2020
st
Particulars
Less than 1 year More than 1 year Total
Interest bearing borrowings 401.23 59.15 460.38
Trade Payables 1,582.37 - 1,582.37
Lease Liabilities 21.24 55.43 76.67
Other financial liabilities 33.37 - 33.37
Total 2,038.21 114.58 2,152.79
46. CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES EXPECTED TO BE RECOVERED/SETTLED WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS AND
AFTER TWELVE MONTHS FROM THE REPORTING DATE:
(` in crores)
As at
Particulars Within 12 months After 12 months 31st March 2021
Total
Assets
Inventories 882.42 - 882.42
Trade receivables 810.98 - 810.98
Loans 20.12 - 20.12
Other financial assets 0.26 - 0.26
Other current assets 518.93 15.54 534.47
Assets held for sale 0.08 - 0.08
Liabilities
Trade Payables 1,604.89 - 1,604.89
Lease Liabilities 24.10 - 24.10
Other financial liabilities 36.81 - 36.81
Other current liabilities 442.02 - 442.02
Provisions 48.37 - 48.37
Liabilities
Trade payables 1,582.36 - 1,582.36
Lease liabilities 21.24 - 21.24
Other financial liabilities 33.37 - 33.37
Other current liabilities 437.46 - 437.46
Provisions 64.98 - 64.98
47. AGGREGATION OF EXPENSES DISCLOSED IN PROJECT COST VIDE NOTE 29 IN RESPECT OF SPPECIFIC ITEMS
INCLUDED IN SALARIES AND WAGES, OTHER EXPENSES AND FINANCE COST VIDE NOTE 30, 32 AND 33 IS AS
FOLLOWS:
(` in crores)
Nature of expenses Note 29 Note 30 Note 32 Note 33 Total
41.39 339.51 - - 380.90
Salary & wages
(7.90) (434.65) - - (442.55)
0.70 - 33.97 - 34.67
Rent
(0.89) - (47.95) - (48.84)
1.26 - 13.85 - 15.11
Power & fuel
(1.88) - (17.59) - (19.47)
2.12 - 5.06 - 7.18
Insurance
(6.06) - (4.00) - (10.06)
0.55 - 16.43 - 16.98
Travelling & Conveyance
(1.09) - (48.71) - (49.80)
0.44 - 1.97 - 2.41
Printing & Stationery
(0.49) - (4.34) - (4.83)
0.50 - 67.64 - 68.14
Freight and Forwarding Charges
(1.45) - (84.01) - (85.46)
7.00 - 37.66 - 44.66
Legal & Professional fees
(17.85) - (59.90) - (77.75)
1.04 - - 4.58 5.62
Bank charges
(1.93) - - (5.66) (7.59)
0.03 - - - 0.03
Communication charges
- - - - -
Figures in brackets are for previous year
48. (a) DETAILS OF REVENUE EXPENDITURE DIRECTLY RELATED TO RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT:
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Employee benefit expense 15.27 21.47
Cost of raw material and components consumed 3.52 4.66
Legal & Professional fees 1.34 2.51
Depreciation 13.43 10.66
Others 3.27 6.61
Total 36.83 45.91
48. (b) DETAILS OF CAPITAL EXPENDITURE DIRECTLY RELATED TO RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT:
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Tangible Assets
Building sheds and road 6.77 6.95
Plant & Equipment 4.06 10.79
Office equipments 0.98 0.65
Vehicles 0.12 0.39
Computers 0.26 0.35
Intangible Assets
Technical knowhow 9.80 3.04
Software 0.28 0 .41
Total 22.27 22.58
49. LEASE
a) Disclosure as per the requirement of Ind AS 116
Amounts recognised in balance sheet
The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases: (` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Right-of-use assets 50.07 55.45
Lease Liabilities
Current 24.10 21.24
Non-current 31.23 38.54
Amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of profit and loss
The consolidated statement of profit or loss shows the following amounts relating to leases: (` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars Note
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets 31 21.17 16.18
Interest expense (included in finance costs) 33 6.19 5.89
Expense relating to short term lease not included in lease liabilities 32 2.07 1.77
Expense relating to variable lease payments not included in lease liabilities 32 31.90 46.18
The total cash outflow for leases for the year ended March 31, 2021 was `60.78 cr (March 31, 2020: `70.72 cr)
226 | Blue Star Limited Independent Auditor’s Report on Standalone Financial Statements
Introduction | Integrated Report | Statutory Reports | Financial Statements
(Standalone)
Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information
included in the Integrated Report, Board’s Report, Management Discussion and Analysis, Business Responsibility Report and the
Dynamics of Blue Star’s Growth (hereinafter referred to as “other information”), but does not include the consolidated financial
statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our
knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management’s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation
of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including
other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS and other
accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate accounting records
in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting
frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates
that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that
were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation
and presentation of the standalone financial statement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting
unless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.
Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect
a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually
or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
standalone financial statements.
Independent Auditor’s Report on Standalone Financial Statements Blue Star Limited | 227
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout
the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate
to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for
one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override
of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion
on whether the Company has adequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such
controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by the management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to
draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures
are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the Company to express an opinion on
the standalone financial statements.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes
it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be
influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in
evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial
statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the
audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We
describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when,
in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse
consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
228 | Blue Star Limited Independent Auditor’s Report on Standalone Financial Statements
Introduction | Integrated Report | Statutory Reports | Financial Statements
(Standalone)
Samir R. Shah
Partner
(Membership No. 101708)
(UDIN: 21101708AAAABR9070)
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 6, 2021
Independent Auditor’s Report on Standalone Financial Statements Blue Star Limited | 229
Annexure “A” to the Independent Auditor’s Report
(Referred to in paragraph 1(f) under ‘Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements’ section of our report of even date)
Report on the Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting under Clause (i) of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of
the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”)
We have audited the internal financial controls over financial reporting of Blue Star Limited (“the Company”) as of March 31, 2021
in conjunction with our audit of the standalone Ind AS financial statements of the Company for the year ended on that date.
Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial Controls
The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining internal financial controls based on the internal
control over financial reporting criteria established by the Company considering the essential components of internal control
stated in the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered
Accountants of India (the “ICAI”). These responsibilities include the design, implementation and maintenance of adequate
internal financial controls that were operating effectively for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including
adherence to company’s policies, the safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection of frauds and errors, the accuracy
and completeness of the accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable financial information, as required under the
Companies Act, 2013.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal financial controls over financial reporting of the Company
based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over
Financial Reporting (the “Guidance Note”) issued by the ICAI and the Standards on Auditing prescribed under Section 143(10) of
the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable to an audit of internal financial controls. Those Standards and the Guidance
Note require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting was established and maintained and if such controls
operated effectively in all material respects.
Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial controls
system over financial reporting and their operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial controls over financial reporting
included obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material
weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed
risk. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement
of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the
Company’s internal financial controls system over financial reporting.
Meaning of Internal Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding
the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal financial control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions
and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary
to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts
and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorisations of management and directors of the
company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorised acquisition, use, or
disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
230 | Blue Star Limited Annexure “A” to the Independent Auditor’s Report
Introduction | Integrated Report | Statutory Reports | Financial Statements
(Standalone)
Samir R. Shah
Partner
(Membership No. 101708)
(UDIN: 21101708AAAABR9070)
Place : Mumbai
Date : May 6, 2021
Annexure “A” to the Independent Auditor’s Report Blue Star Limited | 231
Annexure “B” to the Independent Auditor’s Report
(Referred to in paragraph 2 under ‘Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements’ section of our report of even date)
Amount Amount
Nature of Forum where Dispute is Period to which the
Name of Statute involved unpaid
Dues Pending Amount Relates
(` Crore) (` Crore)
Income Tax Act 1961 Income Tax High Court PY 1997-98, PY 1999-2000, 4.74 4.74
PY 2001-02 to PY 2003-04
Income Tax Appellate PY 2005-06 to PY 2006-07 4.94 4.20
Tribunal (ITAT)
Commissioner of Income PY 2007-08, PY 2008-09, 57.03 57.03
Tax Appeals PY 2014-15 to PY 2016-17
232 | Blue Star Limited Annexure “B” to the Independent Auditor’s Report
Introduction | Integrated Report | Statutory Reports | Financial Statements
(Standalone)
Amount Amount
Nature of Forum where Dispute is Period to which the
Name of Statute involved unpaid
Dues Pending Amount Relates
(` Crore) (` Crore)
Local Sales Tax Act, VAT, CST, Supreme Court FY 2001-02 to FY 2010-11 7.85 7.68
Central Sales Tax Act Sales Tax, High court FY 2006-07 1.47 1.47
and VAT Act Entry Tax Tribunal and Appellate FY 2001-02 to FY 2003-04, 22.86 18.27
Board FY 2007-08 to FY 2014-15
Commissioner Appeals, FY 1990-91, FY2000-01 to 87.75 80.25
Commercial Tax Officer and FY 2002-03, FY 2004-05,
Assessing Officer (CWG) FY2006-07 to FY 2017-18
Service tax under Service tax CESTAT FY 2002-03 to FY 2013-14 244.10 237.67
Finance Act 1994 Commissioner (Appeals) FY 2003-04, FY 2005-06 to 2.96 2.93
FY 2009-10, FY 2012-13,
FY 2014-15 and FY 2015-16
High court FY 2004-2005 6.85 6.85
Customs Act,1962 Excise CESTAT FY 1988-89, FY 1994-95 to 0.73 0.69
and Central Excise Duty and FY 1995-96 and FY 2007-08
Act,1944 Customs to FY 2015-16
Commissioner (Appeals) FY 1987-88 to FY 1989-90, 4.18 4.15
and Superintendent and FY 2006-07 to FY 2015-16
(viii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has not defaulted in the
repayment of loans or borrowings to banks and dues to debenture holders. The Company has not taken any loans or
borrowings from the government.
(ix) The Company has not raised moneys by way of initial public offer or further public offer (including debt instruments) or
term loans and hence reporting under clause (ix) of the CARO 2016 Order is not applicable.
(x) To the best of our knowledge and according to the information and explanations given to us, no fraud by the Company and
no material fraud on the Company by its officers or employees has been noticed or reported during the year.
(xi) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has paid / provided managerial
remuneration in accordance with the requisite approvals mandated by the provisions of section 197 read with Schedule V
to the Companies Act, 2013.
(xii) The Company is not a Nidhi Company and hence reporting under clause (xii) of the CARO 2016 Order is not applicable.
(xiii) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us the Company is in compliance with Section
177 and Section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013, where applicable, for all transactions with the related parties and the
details of related party transactions have been disclosed in the financial statements etc. as required by the applicable
accounting standards.
(xiv) During the year the Company has not made any preferential allotment or private placement of shares or fully or partly
convertible debentures and hence reporting under clause (xiv) of CARO 2016 is not applicable to the Company.
(xv) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, during the year the Company has not entered
into any non-cash transactions with its directors or directors of its holding, subsidiary or associate company or persons
connected with them and hence provisions of section 192 of the Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable.
(xvi)The Company is not required to be registered under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
For Deloitte Haskins and Sells LLP
Chartered Accountants
(Firm‘s Registration No.117366W/W-100018)
Samir R. Shah
Partner
Place : Mumbai (Membership No. 101708)
Date : May 6, 2021 (UDIN: 21101708AAAABR9070)
Annexure “B” to the Independent Auditor’s Report Blue Star Limited | 233
Standalone Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2021
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars Notes
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2021
A ASSETS
1. Non-current assets
Property plant and equipment 4 248.95 250.65
Right-of-use assets 5 43.78 54.52
Capital work in progress 54.31 56.75
Investment property 6 - 49.81
Intangible assets 7 52.13 51.13
Intangible assets under development 3.42 11.01
Financial assets
- Investments 8 220.82 220.88
- Loans 9 23.79 21.13
- Other financial assets 10 6.01 4.58
Income tax assets (net) 85.32 93.44
Deferred tax assets (net) 26 44.07 58.48
Other non-current assets 15 55.90 60.56
Total Non-current assets 838.50 932.94
2. Current assets
Inventories 11 867.69 849.65
Financial assets
- Investments 8 279.05 -
- Loans 9 18.60 13.87
- Trade receivables 12 712.19 745.83
- Cash and cash equivalents 13 296.19 218.18
- Other bank balances 14 4.22 7.79
- Other financial assets 10 0.38 2.30
Other current assets 15 445.13 543.11
Assets held for sale 4 17.70 0.08
Total current assets 2,641.15 2,380.81
Total Assets 3,479.65 3,313.75
B EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Equity
Equity share capital 16 19.26 19.26
Other equity 17 899.83 830.43
Total Equity 919.09 849.69
2. Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Borrowings 19 346.86 41.88
- Lease liabilities 21 29.36 37.72
Provisions 24 10.81 13.13
Government grants 25 8.83 9.38
Total Non-current liabilities 395.86 102.11
3. Current Liabilities
Financial liabilities
- Borrowings 19 231.93 449.04
- Trade payables
a. Total outstanding dues of micro enterprises and small enterprises 20 66.89 44.08
b. Total outstanding dues of creditors other than micro enterprises and
small enterprises 1,388.96 1,394.49
- Lease liabilities 21 22.86 21.42
- Other financial liabilities 22 33.72 30.18
Provisions 24 37.66 53.19
Government grants 25 2.33 3.52
Other current liabilities 23 380.35 366.03
Total current liabilities 2,164.70 2,361.95
Total Equity and liabilities 3,479.65 3,313.75
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements 1 to 50
In terms of our report attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP BLUE STAR LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Shailesh Haribhakti Chairman DIN: 00007347
Samir R. Shah B Thiagarajan Managing Director DIN: 01790498
Partner
Membership No. 101708 Vijay Devadiga Company Secretary
Mumbai: May 06, 2021 Neeraj Basur Group Chief Financial Officer
Standalone Statement of Profit & Loss for the year ended March 31, 2021
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars Notes
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Revenue from operations 27 3,842.23 4,786.49
Other income 28 62.17 73.43
Total income (i) 3,904.40 4,859.92
Expenses
Cost of raw materials consumed (including direct project and service cost) 29 2,216.38 2,866.96
Purchase of stock-in-trade 29 733.18 738.98
Changes in inventories of finished goods, stock-in-trade and work-in-progress 29 25.49 0.53
Employee benefits expense 30 325.23 414.95
Depreciation and amortisation expense 31 88.34 84.34
Finance costs 33 67.89 32.37
Other expenses 32 349.54 550.09
Total expenses (ii) 3,806.05 4,688.22
Profit before exceptional items and tax (i) - (ii) 98.35 171.70
Exceptional items 34 - (4.03)
Profit before tax 98.35 167.67
Tax expense
i) Current tax 26 18.01 25.04
ii) Deferred tax 26 14.41 21.76
Total tax expense 32.42 46.80
Net profit after tax 65.93 120.87
Other comprehensive income not to be reclassified to profit or loss in
subsequent periods:
Re-measurement gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans 5.32 (2.66)
Income tax effect 26 (1.85) 0.93
Other comprehensive income for the year 3.47 (1.73)
Total comprehensive income for the year 69.40 119.14
Earnings per share 35
Basic (in `) 6.85 12.55
Diluted (in `) 6.85 12.55
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements 1 to 50
In terms of our report attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP BLUE STAR LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Shailesh Haribhakti Chairman DIN: 00007347
Samir R. Shah B Thiagarajan Managing Director DIN: 01790498
Partner
Membership No. 101708 Vijay Devadiga Company Secretary
Mumbai: May 06, 2021 Neeraj Basur Group Chief Financial Officer
In terms of our report attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP BLUE STAR LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Shailesh Haribhakti Chairman DIN: 00007347
Samir R. Shah B Thiagarajan Managing Director DIN: 01790498
Partner
Membership No. 101708 Vijay Devadiga Company Secretary
Mumbai: May 06, 2021 Neeraj Basur Group Chief Financial Officer
Standalone Cash Flow Statement for the year ended March 31, 2021
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit before tax 98.35 167.67
Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows
Depreciation/amortisation 88.34 84.34
Amortisation of Government Grant (2.51) (20.29)
Fair Value (Gain)/loss on financial instruments 2.00 (5.65)
Loss on sale of property, plant & equipment - 0.40
Profit on sale of property, plant & equipment (32.33) -
Bad debts written off and provision for doubtful debts 30.45 45.91
Unrealised foreign exchange loss/(gain) (7.58) 11.77
Liabilities written back (15.17) (6.25)
Finance cost 67.89 32.37
Rental Income (6.36) (6.32)
Interest (income) (8.94) (5.20)
Mutual fund income (5.13) -
Dividend (income) (2.40) (33.11)
OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE WORKING CAPITAL CHANGES 206.61 265.64
Increase/(Decrease) in working capital:
Trade payables 39.23 10.80
Provisions (11.76) (10.94)
Other current liabilities 4.34 10.49
Trade receivables 2.04 226.21
Inventories (18.04) 8.10
Loans (7.39) (3.32)
Other assets 105.06 (41.61)
Cash generated from operations 320.09 465.38
Direct taxes paid (net of refunds) (11.74) (73.35)
Net cash flow from/(used in) Operating activities (A) 308.35 392.02
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property plant and equipments, including Capital work-in-progress
(67.28) (85.09)
and capital advances
Payment for obligation towards guarantee for Joint Venture - (19.24)
Purchase of investments (279.05) -
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 80.87 2.14
Rent received 6.36 6.32
Interest received 5.88 4.67
Income from mutual fund 5.13 -
Dividends received 2.40 33.11
Net cash flow from/(used in) Investing activities (B) (245.69) (58.09)
Balance carried forward 62.66 333.93
* Finance cost includes `1.18 crores (March 31, 2020 : `1.34 crores) capitali ed in property, plant and equipment.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements 1 to 50
In terms of our report attached For and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP BLUE STAR LIMITED
Chartered Accountants Shailesh Haribhakti Chairman DIN: 00007347
Samir R. Shah B Thiagarajan Managing Director DIN: 01790498
Partner
Membership No. 101708 Vijay Devadiga Company Secretary
Mumbai: May 06, 2021 Neeraj Basur Group Chief Financial Officer
Notes to Standalone Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2021
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
Founded in 1943 by Mr Mohan T Advani, Blue Star Limited (“the company”) is a public listed company and India’s leading
air conditioning, commercial refrigeration, and MEP (Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing, and Fire-fighting) contracting
company. As an expert in cooling, Blue Star offers a plethora of cooling solutions and has also made inroads into water
and air purification, engineering facilities management, commercial kitchen, and healthcare refrigeration. The Company’s
integrated business model of a Manufacturer; Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) services provider; and
After-sales service provider enables it to offer comprehensive solutions for the residential, commercial, and infrastructure
segments.
The financial statements of the Company were approved by its Board of Directors on May 06, 2021.
2. STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) notified under the
Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended from time to time and other accounting principles
generally accepted in India.
3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Basis of preparation and presentation
The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial instruments that
are measured at fair values, as explained in the accounting policies below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair
value of the consideration given in exchange for goods and services. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
(b) Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty
The preparation of these financial statements in conformity with the recognition and measurement principles of Ind
AS requires the management of the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported balances of
assets and liabilities, disclosures relating to contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of income and
expense for the periods presented.
Estimates and the underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognised in the periods in which the estimates are revised and in future periods affected.
Information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting policies
that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are disclosed in Note 36.
(c) Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Company and revenue
can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is
net off trade discounts, rebates and other similar allowances. Revenue excludes indirect taxes which are collected on
behalf of Government.
i. Revenue from sale of goods:
Revenue from sale of goods is recognised at the point in time when control is transferred to the customer. Indicators
that control has been transferred include the establishment of the Company’s present right to receive payment for
the goods sold, transfer of legal title to the customer, transfer of physical possession to the customer, transfer of
significant risks, and rewards of ownership in the goods to the customer, and the acceptance of the goods by the
customer.
ii. Revenue from construction contracts:
Contract revenues are recognised based on the stage of completion of the contracting activity. Revenue is measured
based on the proportion of contract costs incurred for satisfying the performance obligation to the total estimated
contract costs, there being a direct relationship between the input and the productivity. Claims are accounted for
as income when accepted by the customer.
Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives are taken directly to profit or loss immediately
unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition
in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedged item.
Derecognition of financial instruments
The Company derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flow from the financial asset expire
or it transfers the financial asset and the transfer qualifies for de-recognition under Ind AS 109. A financial liability (or
a part of a financial liability) is derecognised from the Company’s Balance Sheet when the obligation specified in the
contract is discharged or cancelled or expires.
Fair value measurement
When the fair values of financial assets or financial liabilities recorded or disclosed in the financial statements cannot
be measured based on quoted prices in active markets, their fair value is measured using valuation techniques
including the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) model. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where
possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgment is required in establishing fair values. Judgments include
consideration of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk, and volatility.
In addition, for financial reporting purposes, fair value measurements are categorized into Level 1, 2, or 3 based on the
degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair
value measurements in their entirety, which are described as follows:
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access
at the measurement date;
Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability,
either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
(o) Inventories
Inventories including Work- in- Progress (other than construction contracts) are valued at cost or net realizable value,
whichever is lower, the cost is worked out on a weighted average basis. Cost includes all charges for bringing the goods
to their present location and condition. Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price for inventories less
all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.
(p) Provisions and contingencies
Provisions
A provision is recognised when the Company has a present obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that
an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. The
amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at
the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation.
Warranty provisions
The estimated liability for product warranties is recorded when products are sold/the project is completed. These
estimates are established using historical information on the nature, frequency, and average cost of warranty claims
and management estimates regarding possible future incidence based on corrective actions on product failures. The
timing of outflows will vary as and when warranty claims arise being typically up to five years.
Contingencies
Contingent liabilities exist when there is a possible obligation arising from past events, the existence of which will be
confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the
control of the Company, or a present obligation that arises from past events where it is either not probable that an
outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or the amount cannot be reliably estimated. Contingent
liabilities are appropriately disclosed unless the possibility of an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits is
remote.
Contingent assets are not recognised in the financial statements. However, where an inflow of economic benefits is
probable, the Company discloses the same in the financial statements.
(` in crores)
As at As at
Asset held for sale
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Asset held for sale- plant and equipment 0.08 0.14
Addition during the year 17.62 -
Disposal/reclassified to property, plant and equipment - (0.06)
Less: Impairment allowance - -
Asset held for sale- plant and equipment 17.70 0.08
6. INVESTMENT PROPERTY
Particulars (` in crores)
Cost
At April 1, 2019 66.78
Additions -
At March 31, 2020 66.78
Additions -
Disposals (66.78)
At March 31, 2021 -
Depreciation
At April 1, 2019 13.93
Additions 3.04
At March 31, 2020 16.97
Additions 2.81
Disposals (19.78)
At March 31, 2021 -
Net book value
At March 31, 2021 -
At March 31, 2020 49.81
Fair Value * (refer note 42)
At March 31, 2021 -
At March 31, 2020 61.41
* Valuation is based on fair value assessment done by accredited independent valuer.
The Company had no restrictions on the realisability of its investment property and has no contractual obligations to purchase,
construct or develop investment property or has no plans for major repairs, maintenance and enhancements.
8. INVESTMENTS
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
I. Non-current investments
Unquoted investments at cost
Investment in equity instruments
Investment in subsidiaries
5,29,25,052 (March 31, 2020 : 5,29,25,052) fully paid equity shares of `2 each in Blue
210.89 210.89
Star Engineering and Electronics Ltd.
49 (March 31, 2020 : 49) fully paid equity shares of QR 2000 each in Blue Star Qatar (WLL) 0.12 0.12
5,350 (March 31, 2020 : 5,350) fully paid equity shares of AED 1000 each in Blue Star
9.81 9.87
International FZCO
Investment in Joint Ventures
255,000 (March 31, 2020 : 255,000) fully paid equity shares of OMR 1 each in Blue Star
4.34 4.34
Oman Electro-Mechanical Co. LLC
Less: Impairment (refer note 24) (4.34) (4.34)
Total non-current investments 220.82 220.88
11. INVENTORIES
(Valued at lower of cost and net realisable value)
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Raw materials & components
235.91 190.80
(includes in transit: `24.16 Crores (March 31, 2020 : `47.30 Crores))
Work-in-progress 62.31 58.82
Finished goods 199.66 261.42
Stock-in-trade 312.04 279.26
Stores and Spares 57.77 59.35
Total Inventories 867.69 849.65
The finished goods and stock-in-trade inventory includes good-in-transit from one location to another of `47.27 crores
(March 31, 2020 : `101.65 crores).
The above inventory values are net of provisions made of `7.89 crores (March 31, 2020 : `3.64crores) for slow moving, obsolete
and defective inventory.
The movement for allowance for doubtful contract assets during the year are as follows: (` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Opening balances as on 1st April 24.28 19.55
Impairment loss recognised 7.61 4.73
Less: Allowances provided earlier written off (4.00) -
Closing balances as on 31st March 27.89 24.28
a. Term Loan was secured against Plant and Machinery @3 months T bill plus 1.90%.
b. Outstanding loans carry an interest rate ranging from 2.3% - 6.8% p.a. (March 31, 2020 : 7.4% - 9.8% p.a.)
c. Outstanding secured loans are secured by hypothecation of stock-in-trade and trade receivables.
d. Commercial papers carried average interest rate 6.65% p.a. for the current year (March 31, 2020 : 8% p.a.).
These were repayable within 80 days from the date of drawdown.
e. The Company has allotted 7.65% unsecured redeemable non-convertible debentures ( Series I & Series II) on June 1, 2020.
Repayment schedule of Non- Convertible Debentures:
(` in crores)
Repayment
Particulars
Amount Date
7.65% Non-Convertible Debenture (Series- I)- Principal 175.00 1-Jun-23
7.65% Non-Convertible Debenture (Series- II)- Principal 175.00 1-Jun-23
20. DISCLOSURE AS PER SECTION 22 OF MSME ACT
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
(a) (i) Principal amount remaining unpaid to any supplier at the end of 64.91 41.93
accounting year
(ii) Interest due on above 0.06 0.23
(b) Amount of interest paid by the buyer in terms of section 16 of the Act - -
(c) Amount of interest due and payable for the period of delay in making payment
(which have been paid but beyond the due date during the year but without - -
adding the interest specified under this Act).
(d) Amount of interest accrued and remaining unpaid at the end of each
1.98 2.15
accounting year
(e) Amount of further interest remaining due and payable even in the succeeding
years, until such date when the interest dues as above are actually paid to the
1.98 2.15
small enterprise for the purpose of disallowance as a deductible expenditure
under section 23 of the Act, 2006
66.89 44.08
The information has been given in respect of such vendors to the extent they could be identified as ‘Micro and Small Enterprises’
on the basis of information available with the Company.
24. PROVISIONS
(` in crores)
Non-current Current
Particulars As at As at As at As at
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020 31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Provision for employee benefits
Compensated absences - - 13.81 14.52
Additional gratuity (refer note 37) 0.44 0.42 - -
0.44 0.42 13.81 14.52
Other provisions
Provision for customer warranties 10.37 12.71 10.85 11.48
Provision for foreseeable loss - - 1.49 2.12
Provision for obligation towards guarantee given* - - 1.09 1.09
Other provisions - - 10.42 23.98
10.37 12.71 23.85 38.67
Total 10.81 13.13 37.66 53.19
* The Company holds 51% shareholding in Blue Star Oman Electro-Mechanical Co. LLC. However, the profit/loss sharing is on
50-50 basis and the investment is therefore accounted for as a joint venture. During the earlier year, the Company decided to
exit from this joint venture.
Deferred tax
Deferred tax relates to the following
(` in crores)
Balance Sheet
Particulars As at As at
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
29. COST OF RAW MATERIALS CONSUMED (INCLUDING DIRECT PROJECT AND SERVICE COST)
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Cost of material consumed 1,230.28 1,589.00
Project cost (including bought outs) 719.64 985.34
AMC subcontracting cost 266.46 292.62
Total cost of raw material and components consumed and project related cost 2,216.38 2,866.96
The principal assumptions used in determining Gratuity and Additional Gratuity for the Company’s plan are as shown below
Gratuity Additional Gratuity
Particulars As at As at As at As at
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020 31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Actuarial Assumptions
Discount rate 6.25% 6.40% 6.25% 6.40%
Disability rate 5% of IALM 2012-14 5% of IALM 2012-14 5% of IALM 2012-14 5% of IALM 2012-14
65 Years for Directors 65 Years for Directors 65 Years for Directors 65 Years for Directors
Normal retirement age and 60 Years for and 60 Years for and 60 Years for and 60 Years for
Others Others Others Others
Mortality rate 100% of IALM 2012-14 100% of IALM 2012-14 100% of IALM 2012-14 100% of IALM 2012-14
Salary escalation rate
10%,7%,3% 10%,7%,3% - -
(Directors-Management-staff )
14% 14% 14% 14%
Attrition Rate
throughout throughout throughout throughout
The present value of defined benefit obligation after change in assumptions are as under
Gratuity Additional Gratuity
Particulars As at As at As at As at
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020 31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Decrease in discount Rate (0.5%) 41.03 42.05 0.46 0.43
Increase in discount Rate (0.5%) 38.82 39.82 0.43 0.41
The sensitivity analysis above have been determined based on a method that extrapolates the impact on defined benefit
obligation as a result of reasonable changes in key assumptions occurring at the end of the reporting year 2020-21.
The average duration of the defined benefit plan obligation at the end of the reporting year 2020-21 is 6 years.
b. Provident fund
Eligible employees of the Company receive benefits from provident fund, which is a defined benefit plan. Both the eligible
employee and the Company make monthly contributions to the provident fund plan equal to a specified percentage of
the covered employee’s salary. The Company contributes a portion to the Provident Fund Trust. The trust invests in specific
designated instruments as permitted by Indian law. The rate at which the annual interest is payable to the beneficiaries
by the trust is being administered by the Government. The Company has an obligation to make good the shortfall, if any,
between the return from the investments of the Trust and the notified interest rate.
The actuary has provided a valuation and according thereto, there is no shortfall as at March 31, 2021. The Company’s
contribution to the Employee’s Provident fund aggregates to `6.85 crores (March 31, 2020 : `7.18 crores).
The Supreme Court in a recent judgement has held that provident fund contributions are payable on basic wage, dearness
allowances and all other monthly allowances, which are universally, necessarily and ordinarily paid to all the employees in
the establishment of the Board. There are numerous interpretative issues relating to the judgement and the matter remains
sub judice. As a matter of caution, the Group has made for an estimated amount, provision on a prospective basis.
General Description of significant defined plans:
a. Gratuity Plan
Gratuity is payable to all eligible employees on separation/retirement based on 15 days last drawn salary for each
completed years’ of service after continuous service for five years.
b. Additional Gratuity
Additional Gratuity is payable as per the specific rules of the Group i.e. `5,000 for staff and `10,000 for managers subject
to qualifying service of 15 years.
38. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
a. Contingent liabilities
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts 0.34 0.15
Sales tax matters 94.10 107.90
Excise duty matters 4.90 6.03
Service tax matters 159.00 159.00
Income tax matters 108.94 108.94
GST matters 0.07 0.07
b. Commitments
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided:
At March 31, 2021, Company had commitments (net of advances) of `69.01 crores (March 31, 2020 : `126.94 crores)
c. Financial Guarantees provided
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Corporate Guarantee given on behalf of subsidiaries and others
100.27 132.12
(to the extent utilised)
d. The Company has an obligation to complete the Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) targets, only if it is a participant in
the market during the financial year in accordance with the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2016, as amended. The Company
has fulfilled its obligation for the current financial year. The Company will have an e-waste obligation for future years, only
if it participates in the market in those years.
e. Uncertain tax position
The uncertain tax position as on March 31, 2021 is `11.84 crores (March 31, 2020 : `11.84 crores)
Transactions during the year and balances with Related Parties are as under
(` in crores)
31 March 2021
st
31 March 2020st
(` in crores)
As at As at
B. SEGMENT LIABILITIES
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
i. Electro-Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems 1,108.10 1,140.96
ii. Unitary Products 758.25 697.12
iii. Professional Electronics and Industrial Systems 1.13 1.73
TOTAL SEGMENT LIABILITIES 1,867.48 1,839.81
Add: Un-allocable corporate liabilities 693.08 624.25
TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,560.56 2,464.06
(` in crores)
As at As at
C. NON-CURRENT ASSETS (MOVEMENT)
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
i. Electro-Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems 52.61 61.64
ii. Unitary Products 30.20 28.63
iii. Professional Electronics and Industrial Systems - -
iv. Un-allocable 13.86 69.13
TOTAL 96.97 159.40
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
D. DEPRECIATION/AMORTISATION
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
i. Electro-Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems 17.77 24.10
ii. Unitary Products 22.33 24.04
iii. Professional Electronics and Industrial Systems - -
iv. Un-allocable 48.24 36.20
TOTAL 88.34 84.34
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
E. NON CASH EXPENSES OTHER THAN DEPRECIATION
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
i. Electro-Mechanical Projects and Commercial Air Conditioning Systems 29.80 42.84
ii. Unitary Products 0.45 3.07
iii. Professional Electronics and Industrial Systems 0.20 -
iv. Un-allocable 1.19 0.22
TOTAL 31.64 46.13
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Carrying amount of Non Current Assets
India 458.49 534.43
Outside India - -
Total 458.49 534.43
The table below summarise the maturity profile of the Company’s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted
payments:
(` in crores)
As at 31st March, 2021
Particulars
Less than 1 year More than 1 year Total
Interest bearing borrowings 231.93 350.00 581.93
Trade Payables 1,455.85 - 1,455.85
Lease Liabilities 22.86 45.51 68.37
Other financial liabilities 10.46 - 10.46
Interest on borrowings 26.78 53.56 80.34
Total 1,747.88 449.07 2,196.95
45. CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES EXPECTED TO BE RECOVERED/SETTLED WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS AND
AFTER TWELVE MONTHS FROM THE REPORTING DATE:
(` in crores)
As at
Particulars Within 12 months After 12 months 31st March, 2021
Total
Assets
Inventories 867.69 - 867.69
Trade receivables 712.19 - 712.19
Loans 18.60 - 18.60
Other financial assets 0.38 - 0.38
Other current assets 429.59 15.54 445.13
Assets held for sale 17.70 - 17.70
Liabilities
Trade payables 1455.85 - 1455.85
Lease liabilities 22.86 - 22.86
Other financial liabilities 33.72 - 33.72
Other current liabilities 380.35 - 380.35
Provisions 37.66 - 37.66
(` in crores)
As at
Particulars Within 12 months After 12 months 31st March, 2020
Total
Assets
Inventories 849.65 - 849.65
Trade receivables 745.83 - 745.83
Loans 13.87 - 13.87
Other financial assets 2.30 - 2.30
Other current assets 489.42 53.69 543.11
Assets held for sale 0.08 - 0.08
Liabilities
Trade payables 1438.57 - 1438.57
Lease liabilities 21.42 - 21.42
Other financial liabilities 30.18 - 30.18
Other current liabilities 366.03 - 366.03
Provisions 53.19 - 53.19
46. AGGREGATION OF EXPENSES DISCLOSED IN PROJECT COST, EMPLOYEE BENEFIT EXPENSES, OTHER
EXPENSES AND FINANCE COST VIDE NOTE 29, 30, 32 AND 33 IN RESPECT OF SPECIFIC ITEMS IS AS FOLLOWS:
(` in crores)
Nature of expenses Note 29 Note 30 Note 32 Note 33 Total
41.46 286.80 - - 328.26
Salary & wages
(7.96) (369.47) - - (377.43)
0.70 - 33.58 - 34.28
Rent
(0.87) - (47.79) - (48.66)
1.26 - 13.68 - 14.94
Power & fuel
(1.87) - (17.47) - (19.34)
2.12 - 4.14 - 6.26
Insurance
(6.06) - (3.16) - (9.22)
0.54 - 13.19 - 13.73
Travelling & Conveyance
(0.86) - (41.75) - (42.61)
0.44 - 1.86 - 2.30
Printing & Stationery
(0.49) - (3.95) - (4.44)
0.03 - - - 0.03
Communication Expenses
(0.05) - - - (0.05)
0.50 - 66.22 - 66.72
Freight and Forwarding Charges
(1.45) - (83.02) - (84.47)
6.91 - 35.46 - 42.37
Legal and Professional fees
(17.76) - (56.62) - (74.38)
1.03 - - 3.41 4.44
Bank charges
(1.93) - - (4.18) (6.11)
Figures in brackets are for previous year
2. Reconciliation of contracted price with the revenue recognised in statement of profit or loss:
(` in crores)
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Sale of products at transaction price & construction and service contracts at
3,919.11 4,879.78
contracted price
Reductions towards variable consideration components * (100.00) (108.89)
Revenue recognised in profit & loss 3,819.11 4,770.89
* Reduction towards variable consideration components include discounts, service level credits, etc.
3. Revenue recognised relating to performance obligations that were satisfied in a prior year amounted to ` Nil crore
(March 31, 2020 ` Nil crore).
4. The aggregate value of Order Book as at March 31, 2021, is `2,815 crore (March 31, 2020 `2,772 crore). Out of this, the
Company expects to recognise revenue of around 67% within the next one year and the remaining thereafter.
5. Changes in contract assets and contract liabilities during the reporting period:
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Opening balance- Contract assets (net of impairment) 378.50 332.11
Opening balance- Contract liabilities* (116.89) (95.25)
Revenue recognised during the year (1,204.43) (1,568.61)
Less: Progress billing during the year 1,147.56 1,593.36
Closing Balance 204.74 261.61
Closing balance contract assets (net of impairment) 325.24 378.50
Closing balance contract liabilities including income received in advance (120.50) (116.89)
*The Company has recognised revenue out of opening contract liabilities 116.89 95.25
49. LEASES
a) Disclosure as per the requirement of Ind AS 116
Amounts recognised in balance sheet
The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:
(` in crores)
As at As at
Particulars
31st March, 2021 31st March, 2020
Right-of-use assets 43.78 54.52
Lease Liabilities
Current 22.86 21.42
Non-current 29.36 37.72
Form AOC - 1
(Pursuant to first provision to Section 129(3) of the Companies Act, 2013
read with Rule 5 of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014)
Statement containing salient features of the financial statement of Subsidiaries/Associate Companies/Joint Ventures
PART A - SUBSIDIARIES
(₹ in crores)
SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES
Shareholders may note that activities concerning share certificates, dividend, address changes (for shares in physical form), lost
share certificates and all other investor related matters are attended to and processed at the office of the Company’s Registrar
and Transfer Agent. Address changes, bank account updation in respect of dematerialised shares should be intimated to
concerned depository participant.
CORPORATE OFFICE COMPANY SECRETARY & COMPLIANCE OFFICER
Blue Star Limited Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
Band Box House, 4th Floor, Vijay Devadiga*
254 D, Dr Annie Besant Road, Email: [email protected]
Worli, Mumbai 400 030 Tel: +91 22 6654 4000
*(up to June 4, 2021)
Tel: +91 22 6654 4000
Fax: +91 22 6654 4001 Group Chief Financial Officer, Company Secretary & Compliance Officer
Website: www.bluestarindia.com Neeraj Basur@
CIN: L28920MH1949PLC006870 Email: [email protected]
Tel: +91 22 6654 4000
@
(w.e.f. June 5, 2021)
GEOGRAPHICAL OUTREACH