Kec R2020 Ece
Kec R2020 Ece
Kec R2020 Ece
INDEX
2 QUALITY POLICY 3
7 REGULATIONS 2020 6
9 CATEGORISATION OF COURSES 27
10 SCHEDULING OF COURSES 37
13 DETAILED SYLLABUS 51
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 2
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
KONGU ENGINEERING COLLEGE
PERUNDURAI ERODE – 638 060
(Autonomous)
INSTITUTE VISION
To be a centre of excellence for development and dissemination of knowledge in Applied Sciences,
Technology, Engineering and Management for the Nation and beyond.
INSTITUTE MISSION
We are committed to value based Education, Research and Consultancy in Engineering and Management
and to bring out technically competent, ethically strong and quality professionals to keep our Nation
ahead in the competitive knowledge intensive world.
QUALITY POLICY
We are committed to
Provide value based quality education for the development of students as competent and
responsible citizens.
Contribute to the nation and beyond through research and development
Continuously improve our services
VISION
To be a centre of excellence for development and dissemination of knowledge in Electronics and
Communication Engineering for the Nation and beyond
MISSION
Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering is committed to:
MS1: To impart industry and research based quality education for developing value based electronics
and communication engineers
MS2: To enrich the academic activities by continual improvement in the teaching learning process
MS3: To infuse confidence in the minds of students to develop as entrepreneurs
MS4: To develop expertise for consultancy activities by providing thrust for Industry Institute
Interaction
MS5: To endeavor for constant upgradation of technical expertise for producing competent
professionals to cater to the needs of the society and to meet the global challenges
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 3
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 4
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
PO12 Life-long learning: Recognize the need for, and have the preparation and ability to engage in
independent and life-long learning in the broadest context of technological change.
PEO1 3 3 3 3 3 1 - 2 2 2 1 2 3 1
PEO2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 3
PEO3 - 1 2 - - 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 5
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
KONGU ENGINEERING COLLEGE, PERUNDURAI, ERODE – 638060
(Autonomous)
REGULATIONS 2020
These regulations are applicable to all candidates admitted into BE/BTech Degree
programmes from the academic year 2020 – 2021 onwards.
iv. “Branch” means specialization or discipline of BE/BTech Degree programme, like Civil
Engineering, Information Technology, etc.
v. “Course” means a Theory / Theory cum Practical / Practical course that is normally
studied in a semester like Mathematics, Physics etc.
vi. “Credit” means a numerical value allocated to each course to describe the candidate’s
workload required per week.
vii. “Grade” means the letter grade assigned to each course based on the marks range
specified.
viii. “Grade point” means a numerical value (0 to 10) allocated based on the grade assigned
to each course.
xi. “Head of the Department” means Head of the Department concerned of the College.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 6
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Civil Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Electronics and Communication Engineering
Computer Science and Engineering
BE Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering
Mechatronics Engineering
Automobile Engineering
Computer Science and Design
Chemical Engineering
Information Technology
BTech Food Technology
Artificial Intelligence and Data Science
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
3. ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS
3.1 First Semester Admission
The candidates seeking admission to the first semester of the eight semester BE / BTech
Degree Programme:
Should have passed the Higher Secondary Examination (10 + 2) in the academic stream
with Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry as three of the four subjects of study under
Part-III subjects of the study conducted by the Government of Tamil Nadu or any
examination of any other University or authority accepted by the Anna University,
Chennai as equivalent thereto.
(OR)
Should have passed the Higher Secondary Examination of Vocational stream
(Vocational groups in Engineering / Technology) as prescribed by the Government of
Tamil Nadu.
They should also satisfy other eligibility conditions as prescribed by the Anna
University, Chennai and Directorate of Technical Education, Chennai from time to time.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 7
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
3.2 Lateral Entry Admission
The candidates who hold a Diploma in Engineering / Technology awarded by the State
Board of Technical Education, Tamilnadu or its equivalent are eligible to apply for
Lateral entry admission to the third semester of BE / BTech in relevant branches of
study.
(OR)
The candidates who hold a BSc degree (10+2+3 stream) with mathematics as one of the
subjects at the BSc level from a recognised University are eligible to apply for Lateral
entry admission to the third semester of BE / BTech. Such candidates shall undergo two
additional Engineering course(s) in the third and fourth semesters as prescribed by the
College.
They should satisfy other eligibility conditions prescribed by the Anna University,
Chennai and Directorate of Technical Education, Chennai from time to time.
4. STRUCTURE OF PROGRAMMES
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 8
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Contact period per week Credits
1 Lecture / Tutorial Period 1
2 Practical Periods 1
2 Project Work Periods 1
40 Training / Internship Periods 1
The minimum number of credits to complete the BE/BTech programme is 169.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 9
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
The courses specified under Honours degree in the emerging area may include theory,
theory cum practical, practical, project work, etc. under the particular specialization. A
candidate can choose and study these specified courses from fourth semester onwards
and he/she shall successfully complete the courses within the stipulated time vide
clause 5. Total number of credits earned in each semester may vary from candidate to
candidate based on the courses chosen. The registration, assessment & evaluation pattern
and classification of grades of these courses shall be the same as that of the courses in the
regular curriculum of the programme of the candidate vide clause 6, clause 7 and
clause 15 respectively. A candidate can earn Honours degree in only one specialization
during the entire duration of the programme.
4.4.1 Value Added Courses: Value Added courses each with One / Two credits shall
be offered by the college with the prior approval from the respective Board of
Studies. A candidate can earn a maximum of six credits through value added
courses during the entire duration of the programme.
4.4.2 Online Courses: Candidates may be permitted to earn credits for online courses,
offered by NPTEL / SWAYAM / a University / Other Agencies, approved by
respective Board of Studies.
4.4.3 Self Study Courses: The Department may offer an elective course as a self study
course. The syllabus of the course shall be approved by the respective Board of
Studies. However, mode of assessment for a self study course will be the same as
that used for other courses. The candidates shall study such courses on their own
under the guidance of member of the faculty following due approval procedure.
Self study course is limited to one per semester.
4.4.4 The elective courses in the final year may be exempted if a candidate earns the
required credits vide clause 4.4.1, 4.4.2 and 4.4.3 by registering the required
number of courses in advance.
4.4.5 A candidate can earn a maximum of 30 credits through all value added courses,
online courses and self study courses.
4.7 The blend of different courses shall be so designed that the candidate at the end of the
programme would have been trained not only in his / her relevant professional field but
also would have developed to become a socially conscious human being.
4.8 The medium of instruction, examinations and project report shall be English.
5.2 Each semester shall consist of a minimum of 90 working days including continuous
assessment test period. The Head of the Department shall ensure that every teacher
imparts instruction as per the number of periods specified in the syllabus for the course
being taught.
5.3 The total duration for completion of the programme reckoned from the commencement
of the first semester to which the candidate was admitted shall not exceed the maximum
duration specified in clause 5.1 irrespective of the period of break of study (vide
clause 11) or prevention (vide clause 9) in order that the candidate may be eligible for the
award of the degree (vide clause 16). Extension beyond the prescribed period shall not be
permitted.
6. COURSE REGISTRATION FOR THE EXAMINATION
6.1 Registration for the end semester examination is mandatory for courses in the current
semester as well as for the arrear courses failing which the candidate will not be
permitted to move on to the higher semester. This will not be applicable for the courses
which do not have an end semester examination.
6.2 The candidates who need to reappear for the courses which have only continuous
assessment shall enroll for the same in the subsequent semester, when offered next, and
repeat the course. In this case, the candidate shall attend the classes, satisfy the
attendance requirements (vide clause 8), earn continuous assessment marks. This will be
considered as an attempt for the purpose of classification.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 12
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
6.3 If a candidate is prevented from writing end semester examination of a course due to lack
of attendance, the candidate has to attend the classes, when offered next, and fulfill the
attendance requirements as per clause 8 and earn continuous assessment marks. If the
course, in which the candidate has a lack of attendance, is an elective, the candidate may
register for the same or any other elective course in the subsequent semesters and that
will be considered as an attempt for the purpose of classification.
6.4 A candidate shall register for the chosen courses as well as arrear courses (if any vide
clause 6.2 and 6.3) from the list of courses specified under Honours degree.
7.1 The BE/BTech programmes consist of Theory Courses, Theory cum Practical courses,
Practical courses, Project Work, Professional Skills Training / Industrial Training,
Internship and Entrepreneurships/ Start ups. Performance in each course of study shall
be evaluated based on (i) Continuous Assessments (CA) throughout the semester and (ii)
End Semester Examination (ESE) at the end of the semester except for the courses which
are evaluated based on continuous assessment only. Each course shall be evaluated for a
maximum of 100 marks as shown below:
Continuous
Sl. End Semester
Category of Course Assessment
No. Examination Marks
Marks
1. Theory / Practical 50 50
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 13
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
7.2 Examiners for setting end semester examination question papers for theory courses,
theory cum practical courses and practical courses and evaluating end semester
examination answer scripts, project works, internships and entrepreneurships/start ups
shall be appointed by the Controller of Examinations after obtaining approval from the
Principal.
7.3.1 The assessment pattern for awarding continuous assessment marks shall be as
follows:
Sl. Max.
Type Remarks
No. Marks
Test - I 30
1. Test - II 30 Average of best two
Test - III 30
Should be of Open
Book/Objective Type.
Average of best 4 (or
2. Tutorial 15 more, depending on the
nature of the course, as
may be approved by
Principal)
Assignment / Paper Presentation
To be assessed by the
in Conference / Seminar /
3. 05 Course Teacher based
Comprehension / Activity based
on any one type.
learning / Class notes
Rounded off to the one
Total 50
decimal place
However, the assessment pattern for awarding the continuous assessment marks
may be changed based on the nature of the course and is to be approved by the
Principal.
7.3.2 A reassessment test or tutorial covering the respective test or tutorial portions
may be conducted for those candidates who were absent with valid reasons
(Sports or any other reason approved by the Principal).
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 14
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
7.3.3 The end semester examination for theory courses shall be for a duration of
three hours and shall be conducted between November and January during odd
semesters and between April and June during even semesters every year.
For courses involving theory and practical components, the evaluation pattern as per the
clause 7.1 shall be followed. Depending on the nature of the course, the end semester
examination shall be conducted for theory and the practical components. The
apportionment of continuous assessment and end semester examination marks shall be
decided based on the credit weightage assigned to theory and practical components
approved by Principal.
7.5 Practical Courses
For all practical courses out of 100 marks, the continuous assessment shall be for 50
marks and the end semester examination shall be for 50 marks. Every exercise /
experiment shall be evaluated based on the candidate’s performance during the practical
class and the candidate's records shall be maintained.
7.5.1 The assessment pattern for awarding continuous assessment marks for each
course shall be decided by the course coordinator based on rubrics of that
particular course, and shall be based on rubrics for each experiment.
7.6 Project Work-II Phase-I / Project Work-II Phase-II
7.6.1 Project work shall be assigned to a single candidate or to a group of
candidates not exceeding 4 candidates in a group. The project work is mandatory
for all the candidates.
7.6.2 The Head of the Department shall constitute review committee for project
work. There shall be two assessments by the review committee during the
semester. The candidate shall make presentation on the progress made by
him/her before the committee.
7.6.3 The continuous assessment and end semester examination marks for Project
Work-II (both Phase-I and Phase-II) and the Viva-Voce Examination shall be
distributed as below:
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 15
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
7.6.4 The Project Report prepared according to approved guidelines and duly signed
by the Supervisor shall be submitted to Head of the Department. The
candidate(s) must submit the project report within the specified date as per the
academic schedule of the semester. If the project report is not submitted within
the specified date then the candidate is deemed to have failed in the Project
Work and redo it in the subsequent semester.
7.6.5 If a candidate fails to secure 50% of the continuous assessment marks in the
project work, he / she shall not be permitted to submit the report for that
particular semester and shall have to redo it in the subsequent semester and
satisfy attendance requirements.
7.6.6 The project work shall be evaluated based on the project report submitted by
the candidate in the respective semester and viva-voce examination by a
committee consisting of two examiners and guide of the project work.
7.6.7 If a candidate fails to secure 50 % of the end semester examination marks in the
project work, he / she shall be required to resubmit the project report within 30
days from the date of declaration of the results and a fresh viva-voce
examination shall be conducted as per clause 7.6.6.
7.6.8 A copy of the approved project report after the successful completion of
viva-voce examination shall be kept in the department library.
Continuous Assessment
(Max. 100 Marks)
Review III
(Max. 50 Marks)
Review I Review II Report
Zeroth Review
(Max.. 20 Marks) (Max.. 30 Marks) Evaluation Viva – Voce
(Max. 20 (Max. 30 Marks)
Marks)
Review Guide Review Guide Review Guide Review Guide Review
Commi Committee Committee Committee Committee
ttee (excluding (excluding
guide) guide)
0 0 10 10 15 15 20 10 20
If a candidate fails to secure 50 % of the continuous assessment marks in this course, he /
she shall be required to resubmit the project report within 30 days from the date of
declaration of the results and a fresh viva-voce examination shall be conducted.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 16
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
7.9 Comprehensive Test and Viva
A candidate can earn 2 credits by successfully completing this course. The evaluation
procedures shall be approved by the Principal.
7.10 Entrepreneurships/ Start ups
A start up/business model may be started by a candidate individually or by a group of
maximum of three candidates during the programme vide clause 4.3.1. The head of the
department concerned shall assign a faculty member as a mentor for each start up.
A review committee shall be formed by the Principal for reviewing the progress of the
Start ups / Business models, innovativeness, etc. The review committee can recommend
the appropriate grades for academic performance for the candidate(s) involved in the
start ups. This course shall carry a maximum of two credits in fifth semester and two
credits in sixth semester respectively and shall be evaluated through continuous
assessments for a maximum of 100 marks vide clause 7.1. A report about the start ups is
to be submitted to the review committee for evaluation for each start up and the marks
will be given to Controller of Examinations after getting approval from Principal.
7.11 Projects through Internships
Each candidate shall submit a brief report about the project through internship undergone
and a certificate issued from the organization concerned at the time of Viva-voce
examination to the review committee. The evaluation method shall be same as that of the
Project Work-II as per clause 7.6.
7.12 Value Added Course
Minimum of two assessments shall be conducted during the value added course duration
by the offering department concerned.
7.17 Yoga and Values for Holistic Development (YVHD) and Universal Human Values
(UHV)
Courses such as YVHD and UHV shall be offered to all candidates of all BE/BTech
programmes. These courses shall carry a maximum of 100 marks each and shall be
evaluated through continuous assessment tests only vide clause 7.1. The candidate(s) can
earn 2 credits for UHV and 1 credit for YVHD by successfully completing these courses.
Two continuous assessment tests will be conducted and the average marks will be taken
for the calculation of grades.
8. REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPLETION OF A SEMESTER
8.1 A candidate who has fulfilled the following conditions shall be deemed to have
satisfied the requirements for completion of a semester and permitted to appear for the
examinations of that semester.
8.1.1 Ideally, every candidate is expected to attend all classes and secure 100 %
attendance. However, a candidate shall secure not less than 80 % (after
rounding off to the nearest integer) of the overall attendance taking into account
the total number of working days in a semester.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 18
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
8.1.2 A candidate who could not satisfy the attendance requirements as per clause
8.1.1 due to medical reasons (hospitalization / accident / specific illness) but has
secured not less than 70 % in the current semester may be permitted to appear
for the current semester examinations with the approval of the Principal on
payment of a condonation fee as may be fixed by the authorities from time to
time. The medical certificate needs to be submitted along with the leave
application. A candidate can avail this provision only twice during the entire
duration of the degree programme.
A candidate who could not satisfy the attendance requirements as per clause
8.1.1 due to his/her entrepreneurships/ start ups activities, but has secured not
less than 60 % in the current semester can be permitted to appear for the current
semester examinations with the recommendation of review committee and
approval from the Principal.
8.1.3 In addition to clause 8.1.1 or 8.1.2, a candidate shall secure not less than 60 %
attendance in each course.
8.1.4 A candidate shall be deemed to have completed the requirements of study of any
semester only if he/she has satisfied the attendance requirements (vide clause
8.1.1 to 8.1.3) and has registered for examination by paying the prescribed fee.
8.1.5 Candidate’s progress is satisfactory.
8.1.6 Candidate’s conduct is satisfactory and he/she was not involved in any
indisciplined activities in the current semester.
8.2. The candidates who do not complete the semester as per clauses from 8.1.1 to 8.1.6
except 8.1.3 shall not be permitted to appear for the examinations at the end of the
semester and not be permitted to go to the next semester. They have to repeat the
incomplete semester in next academic year.
8.3 The candidates who satisfy the clause 8.1.1 or 8.1.2 but do not complete the course as
per clause 8.1.3 shall not be permitted to appear for the end semester examination of
that course alone. They have to repeat the incomplete course in the subsequent
semester when it is offered next.
9. REQUIREMENTS FOR APPEARING FOR END SEMESTER EXAMINATION
9.1 A candidate shall normally be permitted to appear for end semester examination of the
current semester if he/she has satisfied the semester completion requirements as per
clause 8, and has registered for examination in all courses of that semester. Registration
is mandatory for current semester examinations as well as for arrear examinations
failing which the candidate shall not be permitted to move on to the higher semester.
9.2 When a candidate is deputed for a National / International Sports event during End
Semester examination period, supplementary examination shall be conducted for such a
candidate on return after participating in the event within a reasonable period of time.
Such appearance shall be considered as first appearance.
9.3 A candidate who has already appeared for a course in a semester and passed the
examination is not entitled to reappear in the same course for improvement of letter
grades / marks.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 19
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
10. PROVISION FOR WITHDRAWAL FROM EXAMINATIONS
10.1 A candidate may, for valid reasons, be granted permission to withdraw from appearing
for the examination in any regular course or all regular courses registered in a particular
semester. Application for withdrawal is permitted only once during the entire duration
of the degree programme.
10.2 The withdrawal application shall be valid only if the candidate is otherwise eligible to
write the examination (vide clause 9) and has applied to the Principal for permission
prior to the last examination of that semester after duly recommended by the Head of
the Department.
10.3 The withdrawal shall not be considered as an appearance for deciding the eligibility of a
candidate for First Class with Distinction/First Class.
10.4 If a candidate withdraws a course or courses from writing end semester examinations,
he/she shall register the same in the subsequent semester and write the end semester
examinations. A final semester candidate who has withdrawn shall be permitted to
appear for supplementary examination to be conducted within reasonable time as per
clause 14.
10.5 The final semester candidate who has withdrawn from appearing for project viva-voce
for genuine reasons shall be permitted to appear for supplementary viva-voce
examination within reasonable time with proper application to Controller of
Examinations and on payment of prescribed fee.
11.2 The candidates permitted to rejoin the programme after break of study / prevention due
to lack of attendance shall be governed by the rules and regulations in force at the time
of rejoining.
11.3 The candidates rejoining in new Regulations shall apply to the Principal in the
prescribed format through Head of the Department at the beginning of the readmitted
semester itself for prescribing additional/equivalent courses, if any, from any semester
of the regulations in-force, so as to bridge the curriculum in-force and the old
curriculum.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 20
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
11.4 The total period of completion of the programme reckoned from the commencement of
the semester to which the candidate was admitted shall not exceed the maximum period
specified in clause 5 irrespective of the period of break of study in order to qualify for
the award of the degree.
11.5 If any candidate is prevented for want of required attendance, the period of prevention
shall not be considered as authorized break of study.
11.6 If a candidate has not reported to the college for a period of two consecutive semesters
without any intimation, the name of the candidate shall be deleted permanently from the
college enrollment. Such candidates are not entitled to seek readmission under any
circumstances.
12.1 A candidate who secures not less than 50 % of total marks (continuous assessment and
end semester examination put together) prescribed for the course with a minimum of
45 % of the marks prescribed for the end semester examination in all category of
courses vide clause 7.1 except for the courses which are evaluated based on continuous
assessment only shall be declared to have successfully passed the course in the
examination.
12.2 A candidate who secures not less than 50 % in continuous assessment marks prescribed
for the courses which are evaluated based on continuous assessment only shall be
declared to have successfully passed the course. If a candidate secures less than 50% in
the continuous assessment marks, he / she shall have to re-enroll for the same in the
subsequent semester and satisfy the attendance requirements.
12.3 For a candidate who does not satisfy the clause 12.1, the continuous assessment marks
secured by the candidate in the first attempt shall be retained and considered valid for
subsequent attempts. However, from the fourth attempt onwards the marks scored in the
end semester examinations alone shall be considered, in which case the candidate shall
secure minimum 50 % marks in the end semester examinations to satisfy the passing
requirements.
13. REVALUATION OF ANSWER SCRIPTS
A candidate shall apply for a photocopy of his / her semester examination answer script within
a reasonable time from the declaration of results, on payment of a prescribed fee by submitting
the proper application to the Controller of Examinations. The answer script shall be pursued and
justified jointly by a faculty member who has handled the course and the course coordinator and
recommended for revaluation. Based on the recommendation, the candidate can register for
revaluation through proper application to the Controller of Examinations. The Controller of
Examinations will arrange for revaluation and the results will be intimated to the candidate
concerned. Revaluation is permitted only for Theory courses and Theory cum Practical courses
where end semester examination is involved.
14. SUPPLEMENTARY EXAMINATION
If a candidate fails to clear all courses in the final semester after the announcement of final end
semester examination results, he/she shall be allowed to take up supplementary examinations to
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 21
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
be conducted within a reasonable time for the courses of final semester alone, so that he/she
gets a chance to complete the programme.
91 to 100 O (Outstanding) 10
81 to 90 A+ (Excellent) 9
71 to 80 A (Very Good) 8
61 to 70 B+ (Good) 7
50 to 60 B (Average) 6
Less than 50 RA (Reappear) 0
Satisfactory SF 0
Withdrawal W -
Absent AB -
Shortage of Attendance
SA -
in a course
The Grade Point Average (GPA) is calculated using the formula:
course credits grade points for all courses in the specific semester
GPA =
course credits for all courses in the specific semester
The Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) is calculated from first semester (third semester
for lateral entry candidates) to final semester using the formula
course credits grade points for all courses in all the semesters so far
CGPA=
course credits for all courses in all the semesters so far
The GPA and CGPA are computed only for the candidates with a pass in all the courses.
The GPA and CGPA indicate the academic performance of a candidate at the end of a semester
and at the end of successive semesters respectively.
A grade sheet for each semester shall be issued containing Grade obtained in each course, GPA
and CGPA.
A duplicate copy, if required can be obtained on payment of a prescribed fee and satisfying
other procedure requirements.
Withholding of Grades: The grades of a candidate may be withheld if he/she has not cleared
his/her dues or if there is a disciplinary case pending against him/her or for any other reason.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 23
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
appearance.
Should have secured a CGPA of not less than 7.00
17.4 A candidate who is absent for end semester examination in a course / project work after
having registered for the same shall be considered to have appeared for that examination
for the purpose of classification.
19. AMENDMENTS
Notwithstanding anything contained in this manual, the Kongu Engineering College through the
Academic council of the Kongu Engineering College, reserves the right to modify/amend
without notice, the Regulations, Curricula, Syllabi, Scheme of Examinations, procedures,
requirements, and rules pertaining to its BE / BTech programme.
******
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 24
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
HS 3 4 3 3 13 7.7 %
BS 11 11 4 4 30 17.75 %
ES 4 4 4 8 20 11.8 %
PC 4 4 12 8 12 12 4 56 33.15 %
PE 3 12 3 18 10.65 %
OE 4 4 3 3 14 8.3 %
EC 2 6 3 7 18 10.65 %
Semester
22 23 23 24 21 21 22 13 169 100.00
wise Total
CATEGORISATION OF COURSES
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCE INCLUDING MANAGEMENT
(HS)
S. Course
Course Name L T P C Sem
No. Code
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 25
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
5. 20ECE05 OptoElectronics 3 0 0 3 V EL
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 27
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Elective 2
Elective 3
Elective 4
Elective 5
Next Generation Wireless
30. 20ECE29 3 0 0 3 VII CN
Communication Systems
31. 20ECE30 Cyber Physical Systems 3 0 0 3 VII ES
Elective 6
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 28
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
36. 20ECE35 Radar Engineering 3 0 0 3 VIII CN
Hours/Week
S.No. Course Code Course Title Credit Sem
L T P
Course Offering
S.No. Course Title L T P C
Code Dept.
SEMESTER - IV
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 29
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
1 20CEO01 Remote Sensing and its Applications 3 0 2 4 CIVIL
2 20MEO01 Renewable Energy Sources 3 0 2 4 MECH
3 20MTO01 Design of Mechatronics Systems 3 1 0 4 MTS
4 20AUO01 Automotive Engineering 3 0 2 4 AUTO
8 20EEO01 Solar and Wind Energy Systems 3 1 0 4 EEE
9 20EEO02 Electrical Wiring and Lighting 3 1 0 4 EEE
10 20EEO03 Electrical Safety 3 1 0 4 EEE
11 20EIO01 Digital Image Processing and Its Applications 3 1 0 4 EIE
12 20CSO01 Fundamentals of Databases 3 0 2 4 CSE
13 20CSO02 Python Programming and Frameworks 3 0 2 4 CSE
14 20ITO01 Artificial Intelligence 3 1 0 4 IT
15 20ITO02 Web Technologies 3 1 0 4 IT
16 20ITO03 Introduction to Operating Systems 3 1 0 4 IT
17 20ITO04 Programming in Python 3 1 0 4 IT
18 20CHO01 Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Technology 3 1 0 4 CHEM
19 20CHO02 Process Automation 3 1 0 4 CHEM
20 20FTO01 Baking Technology 3 0 2 4 FT
21 20FTO02 Food Processing Technology 3 1 0 4 FT
22 20CDO01 Fundamentals of User Experience Design 3 1 0 4 CSD
23 20ADO01 Data Warehousing and Data Mining 3 0 2 4 AIDS
24 20ALO01 Business Intelligence 3 1 0 4 AIML
25 20PHO01 Thin Film Technology 3 1 0 4 PHY
26 20CYO01 Instrumental Methods of Analysis 3 1 0 4 CHEMIS
SEMESTER - V
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 33
KEC R2018: SCHEDULING OF COURSES – BE (Electronics and Communication Engineering) Total Credits :169
Sem
Course1 Course2 Course3 Course4 Course5 Course6 Course7 Course8 Course9 Course10 Credits
20EGT11 20MAC11 20PHT11 20CYT11 20ECT11 Basics 20ECT12 Circuit 20ECL11 Basics 20PHL11 Physical 20MNT11 22
I English Matrices and Applied Physics Applied of Electrical Theory and of Electrical Sciences Induction
Language Skills Differential (3-0-0-3) Chemistry Engineering Network Engineering Laboratory I (0-0-2- Training
(3-0-0-3) Equations (3-0-0-3) (3-0-0-3) Analysis Laboratory 1) Program
(3-1*-2*-4) (3-1-0-4) (0-0-2-1) (-- - -0)
II 20EGT21 20MAC21 20PHT23 Physics 20CYT23 20MEC11 20ECT21 20MEL11 20PHL24 20VEC11 Yoga
Advanced Multivariable for Chemistry of Engineering Electromagnetic Engineering Physical Sciences Values for
Communicatio Calculus and Communication Electronic Drawing Fields (3-1-0-4) Practices Laboratory II(0-0-2- Holistic
n Skills (3-0-0- Complex and Computer Materials (2-0-2-3) Laboratory 1) Development(1- 23
3) Analysis (3-1*- Science (3-0-0-3) (0-0-2-1)) 0-1-1)
2*-4) Engineering
(3-0-0-3)
III 20MAT33 20CSC31 20ECT31 20ECL32 Solid 20EGL31 English 20GET31
Linear Algebra Programming Digital Electronics 20ECT32 Solid 20ECT33 20ECL31 Digital State Devices for Workplace Universal
and in C(2020-2021 (3-0-0-3) State Devices Signals and Electronics and Circuits Communi cation Human 23
Transforms (3- (3-0-2-4) and Circuits Systems (3- Laboratory Laboratory Laboratory Values(2-0-0-2)
1-0-4) (3-0-0-3) 1-0-4) (0-0-2-1) (0-0-2-1) (0-0-2-1)
IV 20MAT43 20CSC41 20ECT41 20ECT42 20ECT43 Open Elective I 20ECL42 20ECL42 20MNT31
Probability Python Electronic Circuits Microprocesso Control (3-1-0-4) (3-0-2- Electronic Microprocessor Environmental
Theory and Programming (3-0-0-3) r and Engineering (3- 4) Circuits and Science
24
Stochastic (3-0-2-4) Microcontrolle 1-0-4) Laboratory Microcontroller (2-0-0-0)
Process r (0-0-2-1) Laboratory
(3-1-0-4) (3-0-0-3) (0-0-2-1)
V 20ECT51 20ECT52 20ECT53 Professional Open Elective II 20ECL51 20ECL52 20ECL53 20GEL51
Analog and Digital Signal Linear Integrated Elective I (3-1/0-0/2-4) Analog and Digital Signal Linear Integrated Professional
Digital Processing Circuits (3-0-0-3) Digital Processing Circuits Laboratory Skills Training I
Communi (3-0-0-3) (3-0-0-3) Communi Laboratory (0-0-2-1) (0-0-0-2) 21
cation cation Lab (0-0-2-1)
(3-0-0-3) (0-0-2-1)
VI 20ECT61 20ECT62 20ECT63 Open Elective 20ECL61 20ECL62 20ECL63 20GEL61/ 20GEI61 20GEP61 20ECP61
VLSI Design Data Communi Microwave and III (3-0-0-3) VLSI Design Data Microwave and Professional Skills Comprehensive Project Work
(3-0-0-3) cation and Optical Communi Laboratory Communication Optical Training II (0-0-0-2) Test / Viva I
Networking cation (0-0-2-1) and Internet Communi (0-0-0-2) (0-0-4-2) 21
(3-0-0-3) (3-0-0-3) working Lab cation Lab
(0-0-2-1) (0-0-2-1)
VII 20GET71 20ECT71 Professional Professional Professional Professional 20ECP71
Engineering Antennas and Elective II Elective III Elective IV Elective V Project Work II
Economics and Wave (3-0-0-3) (3-0-0-3) (3-0-0-3) (3-0-0-3) Phase I 22
Management Propagation (0-0-6-3)
(3-0-0-3) (3-0-2-4)
VIII Professional Open Elective 20ECP81
Elective VI IV Project Work II
(3-0-0-3) (3-0-0-3) Phase II 13
(0-0-14-7)
MAPPING OF COURSES WITH POs AND PSOs
Course
Sem. Course Title PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12 PSO1 PSO2
Code
1 20EGT11 English Language Skills
3 20CSC31 Programming in C
Course
Sem. Course Title PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12 PSO1 PSO2
Code
3 20ECL32 Solid State Devices and Circuits Laboratory
4 Environmental Science
20MNT31
5 20ECT51 Analog and Digital Communication
6 20ECT63 Microwave and Optical Communication
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 36
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Course
Sem. Course Title PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12 PSO1 PSO2
Code
6 20GEL61 Professional Skills Training II
Sem. Course Code Course Title PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12 PSO1 PSO2
Professional Electives
5 20ECE01 Transmission Lines and Waveguides
5 20ECE05 OptoElectronics
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 37
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
7 20ECE21 MEMS Design
7 20GEE01 Fundamentals of research
20ECE26
7 System Verilog
7 20ECE27 Natural Language Processing
20ECE34
7 Software Quality Assurance and Testing
8 20ECE35 Radar Engineering
8 20ECE36 RF Communications
20ECE40
8 Blockchain Technologies
8 20ECE41 Quantum Computing and Information
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 38
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Open Elective Courses PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12 PSO1 PSO2
Open Elective Courses PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12 PSO1 PSO2
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 39
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 40
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 41
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
8 20MTO06 Robotics
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 42
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 43
B.E. DEGREE IN ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
CURRICULUM UNDER REGULATIONS 2020
(For the candidates admitted from academic year 2020-21 onwards)
SEMESTER – I
SEMESTER – II
SEMESTER – III
SEMESTER – IV
Course Code Course Title Hours / Week Credit Maximum Marks Cate
gory
L T P CA ESE Total
Theory/Theory with Practical
20MAT43 Probability Theory and Stochastic Process 3 1 0 4 50 50 100 BS
20CSC41/ Python Programming(2020-21) / 3 0/1 2/0 4 50 50 100 ES/
20ECT33 Signals and Systems(2021-22) PC
20ECT41 Electronic Circuits 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PC
20ECT42 Microprocessor and Microcontroller 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PC
20ECT43 Control Engineering 3 1 0 4 50 50 100 ES
Open Elective I 3 1/0 0/2 4 50 50 100 OE
Practical / Employability Enhancement
20ECL41 Electronic Circuits Laboratory 0 0 2 1 50 50 100 PC
20ECL42 Microprocessor and Microcontroller Laboratory 0 0 2 1 50 50 100 PC
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 45
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
B.E. DEGREE IN ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
SEMESTER – V
Course Code Course Title Hours / Week Credit Maximum Marks Cate
gory
L T P CA ESE Total
Theory/Theory with Practical
20ECT51 Analog and Digital Communication 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PC
20ECT52 Digital Signal Processing 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PC
20ECT53 Linear Integrated Circuits 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PC
Professional Elective I 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PE
Open Elective II 3 1/0 0/2 4 50 50 100 OE
SEMESTER – VI
Course Code Course Title Hours / Week Credit Maximum Marks Cate
gory
L T P CA ESE Total
Theory/Theory with Practical
20ECT61 VLSI Design 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PC
20ECT62 Data Communication and Networking 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PC
20ECT63 Microwave and Optical Communication 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PC
Open Elective III 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 OE
Practical / Employability Enhancement
20ECL61 VLSI Design Laboratory 0 0 2 1 50 50 100 PC
20ECL62 Data Communication and Networking Laboratory 0 0 2 1 50 50 100 PC
Microwave and Optical Communication
20ECL63 0 0 2 1 50 50 100 PC
Laboratory
20GEL61/ Professional Skills Training II /
20GEI61 - - - 2 100 0 100 EC
Industrial Training II
20GEP61 Comprehensive Test and Viva - - - 2 100 0 100 EC
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 46
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
SEMESTER – VII
Course Code Course Title Hours / Week Credit Maximum Marks Cate
gory
L T P CA ESE Total
Theory/Theory with Practical
20GET71 Engineering Economics and Management 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 HS
20ECT71 Antennas and Wave Propagation 3 0 2 4 50 50 100 PC
Professional Elective II 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PE
Professional Elective III 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PE
Professional Elective IV 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PE
Professional Elective V 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 OE
Practical / Employability Enhancement
20ECP71 Project Work II Phase I 0 0 6 3 50 50 100 EC
Total Credits to be earned 22
SEMESTER – VII
Course Code Course Title Hours / Week Credit Maximum Marks Cate
gory
L T P CA ESE Total
Theory/Theory with Practical
Professional Elective VI 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 PE
Open Elective IV 3 0 0 3 50 50 100 OE
Practical / Employability Enhancement
20ECP81 Project Work II Phase II -- -- 14 7 50 50 100 EC
Total Credits to be earned 13
Total: 169
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 47
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
SEMESTER - 5
Elective I
20ECE01 Transmission Lines and Waveguides 3 0 0 3 V CN
20ECE02 Microcontroller Based Automation 2 0 2 3 V ES
20ECE03 Medical Electronics 3 0 0 3 V EL
20ECE04 Computer Architecture and Interfacing 3 0 0 3 V EL
20ECE05 OptoElectronics 3 0 0 3 V EL
20ECE06 Soft Computational Techniques 3 0 0 3 V SIP
20ECE07 Linux Operating Systems 2 0 2 3 V SD
SEMESTER - 7
Elective II
20ECE08 Mobile Communication 3 0 0 3 VII CN
20ECE09 Embedded Systems Design 3 0 0 3 VII ES
20ECE10 Modern Electronic Instrumentation 3 0 0 3 VII EL
20ECE11 Electronics Circuit Board Design 2 0 2 3 VII EL
20ECE12 Digital Image Processing 3 0 0 3 VII SIP
20ECE13 ASIC Design 3 0 0 3 VII VD
20ECE14 Network Information Security 3 0 0 3 VII CN
Elective III
20ECE15 Wireless Broadband Communication 3 0 0 3 VII CN
20ECE16 Embedded IoT 3 0 0 3 VII ES
20ECE17 DSP Processor and its Applications 3 0 0 3 VII SIP
20ECE18 Wavelet Transform and its Applications 3 0 0 3 VII SIP
20ECE19 Testing and Fault Diagnosis of VLSI Circuits 3 0 0 3 VII VD
20ECE20 Computer Vision 3 0 0 3 VII SD
20ECE21 MEMS Design 3 0 0 3 VII VD
20GEE01 Fundamentals of research 3 0 0 3 VII
Elective IV
20ECE22 Satellite Communication 3 0 0 3 VII CN
20ECE23 Wireless Networks 3 0 0 3 VII CN
20ECE24 Real Time Operating system 3 0 0 3 VII ES
20ECE25 Deep Learning and its Applications 3 0 0 3 VII SIP
20ECE26 System Verilog 3 0 0 3 VII VD
20ECE27 Natural Language Processing 3 0 0 3 VII SD
20ECE28 Industry 4.0 3 0 0 3 VII ES
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 48
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Elective V
20ECE29 Next Generation Wireless Communication Systems 3 0 0 3 VII CN
20ECE30 Cyber Physical Systems 3 0 0 3 VIII ES
20ECE31 Automotive Electronic Systems 3 0 0 3 VII EL
20ECE32 Principles of Machine Learning 3 0 0 3 VII SIP
20ECE33 Nanotechnology For Energy Sustainability 2 0 2 3 VII VD
20ECE34 Software Quality Assurance and Testing 3 0 0 3 VII SD
SEMESTER - 8
Elective VI
20ECE35 Radar Engineering 3 0 0 3 VIII CN
20ECE36 RF Communications 3 0 0 3 VIII CN
20ECE37 RISC Architecture 3 0 0 3 VIII ES
20ECE38 Remote Sensing 3 0 0 3 VIII SIP
20ECE39 Computer Design Automation for VLSI Circuits 3 0 0 3 VII VD
20ECE40 Blockchain Technologies 3 0 0 3 VIII SD
20ECE41 Quantum Computing and Information 3 0 0 3 VIII VD
Domain/Stream Abbreviations: : EL – Electronics, VD- VLSI Design, CN- Communication & Networks, SIP – Signal &
Image Processing, ES – Embedded Systems, SD – Software Development,
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 49
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Hours/Week Sem
S.No. Course Code Course Title Credit
L T P
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 50
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20EGT11 - ENGLISH LANGUAGE SKILLS
(Common to all Engineering and Technology Branches)
Programme &
All BE/BTech branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 1 HS 3 0 0 3
Preamble This course is designed to impart required levels of fluency in using the English Language at A2/B1 Level
in the Common European Framework (CEFR).
Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
Unit - I 9
– Phase – I
Listening - Talking about past experiences - listening to descriptions - Speaking - Exchanging personal information -
Talking about cities and transportation - Reading - Life and achievements of a famous personality - Global transport
systems - Writing - Childhood experiences - Process Description – Grammar & Vocabulary – Past tense –
Expressions of quantity – Indirect questions.
Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
Unit - II 9
– Phase – II
Listening - Information about hotels and accommodation - Recipes and food items - Speaking - Life style changes
and making comparisons - Talking about food - Reading - Habit formation and changing habits - International cuisine
- Writing - Personal email - emails about food and recipes – Grammar & Vocabulary – Evaluations and Comparisons
with adjectives – Simple past and present perfect tenses.
Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
Unit - III 9
– Phase – III
Listening - Information about travel - descriptions / conversations about family life - Speaking - Vacations and
Holidays - Requests, complaints and offering explanations - Reading - Tourist places and travel experiences - Group
behaviour and politeness - Writing - Personal letter about travelling - Writing guidelines and checklists – Grammar &
Vocabulary – Future tense – Modals – Two-part verbs.
Unit - IV Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
9
– Phase – IV
Listening - Descriptions about festivals - Presentations on technology - Speaking - About technology - festivals,
special events and traditions - Reading - Sports, hobbies and past time - About different cultures - Writing - Product
Description - Writing web content – Grammar & Vocabulary – Infinitives and Gerunds for uses and purposes –
Imperatives for giving suggestions – Relative clauses of time.
Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
Unit - V 9
– Phase – V
Listening - Talking about changes - Job preferences - Speaking - Comparing different periods or phases in life –
Changes that happen - Skills and abilities, Personality Development - Employability Skills – Reading - Reading about
life experiences - Emotions and feelings – Job preferences – Jobs and Personality – Writing - Writing about one’s
past, present and future – Researching job options – Choosing the right job – Grammar & Vocabulary – Time
contrasts – Conditional sentences with “if clauses” – Gerunds – short responses.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Jack C. Richards, Jonathan Hull, and Susan Proctor, “Interchange - Student’s Book 2”, 4th Edition, Cambridge
University Press, New York, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Sanjay Kumar and Pushp Lata, “Communication Skills”, 2 nd Edition, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2015.
2. Pamela Hartmann and Brenda Wegmann, “New Interactions English Language Learning and Assessment
Platform ( Level Intro - Level IV )”, McGraw Hill India, 2020.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 51
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 52
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20MAC11 - MATRICES AND DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
(Common to All Engineering and Technology Branches)
Programme &
All BE/BTech branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 1 BS 3 1* 2* 4
Preamble To provide the skills to the students for solving different real time problems by applying matrices and
differential equations.
Unit - I Matrices: 9
Introduction – Characteristic equation – Eigen values and Eigen vectors of a real matrix – Properties of Eigen values
and Eigen vectors (without proof) – Cayley - Hamilton theorem (Statement and applications only) – Orthogonal
matrices – Orthogonal transformation of a symmetric matrix to diagonal form – Quadratic form – Nature of Quadratic
forms - Reduction of quadratic form to canonical form by orthogonal transformation.
Unit - II Ordinary Differential Equations: 9
Introduction – Solutions of First order differential equations: Exact differential equations – Leibnitz’s Linear Equation –
Bernoulli's equation – Clairaut's equation.
Unit - III Ordinary Differential Equations of Higher Order: 9
Linear differential equations of second and higher order with constant coefficients - Particular Integrals for the types:
eax – cosax / sinax – xn – eaxxn, eaxsinbx and eaxcosbx – xnsinax and xncosax – Differential Equations with variable
coefficients: Euler-Cauchy’s equation – Legendre’s equation.
Unit - IV Applications of Ordinary Differential Equations: 9
Method of variation of parameters – Simultaneous first order linear equations with constant coefficients – Applications
of differential equations: Simple harmonic motion – Electric circuits (Differential equations and associated conditions
need to be given).
Unit - V Laplace Transform & Inverse Laplace Transform: 9
Laplace Transform: Conditions for existence – Transform of elementary functions – Basic properties – Derivatives
and integrals of transforms – Transforms of derivatives and integrals – Transform of unit step function – Transform of
periodic functions. Inverse Laplace transform: Inverse Laplace transform of elementary functions – Partial fraction
method – Convolution theorem (Statement only) – Solution of linear ODE of second order with constant coefficients.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 53
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 54
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20PHT11 - APPLIED PHYSICS
(Common to All Engineering and Technology Branches)
Programme &
All BE/BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 1 BS 3 0 0 3
Preamble This course aims to impart the essential concepts of propagation of elastic waves, acoustics, ultrasonics,
laser and fiber optics, quantum physics, crystal structure and crystal defects. It also describes the
physical phenomena related to the aforementioned concepts and their applications in engineering and
provides motivation towards innovations
Unit - I Propagation of Elastic Waves: 9
Oscillatory Motion: Introduction to simple harmonic motion - Damping velocity - Damping coefficient - Differential
equation of simple harmonic motion - Velocity and acceleration - Restoring force - Vibration of a spring and mass
system - Frequency response - Phase response - Resonance - Wave motion: Definition of a plane progressive wave
- Attenuation of waves - Differential equation of a plane progressive wave - Phase velocity - Phase and phase
difference - Solution of the differential equation of a plane progressive wave.
Unit - II Acoustics and Ultrasonics: 9
Acoustics: Introduction - Reverberation and reverberation time - Growth and decay of sound - Sabine’s formula for
reverberation time – Determination of sound absorption coefficient – Design of an auditorium: Factors affecting
acoustics of buildings and the remedies. Ultrasonics: Introduction – Properties of ultrasonic waves – Generation of
ultrasonic waves: Magnetostrictive generator and Piezoelectric generator - Determination of velocity of ultrasonics in
a liquid: Acoustic grating – Industrial application: Non-destructive testing - Other applications of ultrasonic waves
(qualitative).
Unit - III Laser and Fiber Optics: 9
Laser and Applications: Introduction – Interaction of light with matter - Three quantum process: Stimulated
absorption, spontaneous emission and stimulated emission - Population inversion - Einstein’s coefficients and their
relations - Pumping methods - Nd:YAG laser - CO2 laser - Holography. Fiber Optics and Applications: Introduction -
Numerical aperture and acceptance angle - Classification of optical fibers based on refractive index, modes and
materials - Fiber optics communication system (qualitative) - Fiber optic sensors: Temperature and displacement
sensors.
Unit - IV Quantum Physics: 9
Introduction - Blackbody radiation - Planck’s quantum hypothesis - Compton scattering (qualitative) - de Broglie’s
hypothesis - Properties of matter waves - Application of Heisenberg uncertainty principle - Schrodinger’s time
independent and time dependent wave equations - Physical significance of wave function - The free particle -
Potential energy step - Infinite potential well (one - dimensional).
Unit - V Crystal Physics: 9
Introduction - Classification of solids - Space lattice - Crystal structure - Unit cell - Bravais lattice - Single and
polycrystalline materials - Lattice planes - Miller indices - Indices of crystal direction - Interplanar spacing in cubic
system - Hexagonal close packed crystal structure and c/a ratio - Symmetry -Symmetry elements in cubic crystal -
Crystal imperfections: line, surface and volume imperfections - Features of crystal imperfections (qualitative).
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Avadhanulu M.N., Kshirsagar P.G. and Arun Murthy T.V.S., “A Textbook of Engineering Physics”,11th Edition, S.
Chand & Company Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2019.
REFERENCES:
1. Purnima Khare and Swarup A.,”Engineering Physics: Fundamentals and Modern Applications”, 1st Edition, Jones
and Bartlett Publishers, Sudbury, Massachusetts, 2009.
2. Gaur R.K. and Gupta S.L., “Engineering Physics”, 8th Edition, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, New Delhi, 2009.
3. Tamilarasan K. and Prabu K., “Engineering Physics – I”, 3rd Edition, McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,
2014.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 55
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 56
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20CYT11 - APPLIED CHEMISTRY
(Common to All Engineering and Technology Branches)
Programme &
All BE/BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 1 BS 3 0 0 3
Preamble Applied Chemistry course explores the basic principles and advancements of chemistry in the field of
engineering and technology. It aims to impart the fundamentals of chemistry towards innovations in
science and technology and also for societal applications.
Unit - I Water Technology: 9
Introduction - sources of water - impurities in water - types of water - hardness of water- expression of hardness
(simple problems) - units of hardness –estimation of hardness of water by EDTA method – determination of alkalinity
- disadvantages of using hard water in Industries - boiler troubles - scale and sludge, boiler corrosion, caustic
embrittlement, priming and foaming - softening of water: i) Internal treatment process - carbonate and calgon
conditioning ii) External treatment method -demineralization process iii) Treatment of water for municipal water supply
(Removal of suspended particles and disinfection methods, Break-point of chlorination).
Unit - II Electrochemistry: 9
Introduction – electrochemical cells - applications of electrochemical series - reference electrode - standard calomel
electrode - ion selective electrode - glass electrode - concentration cells - electrode and electrolyte concentration
cells (simple problems) -applications- potentiometric titrations - acid-base, redox, precipitation titrations - advantages-
conductometric titrations - strong acid vs strong base, weak acid vs strong base, mixture of weak and strong acid vs
strong base- advantages of conductometric titrations.
Unit - III Corrosion and its Control: 9
Introduction – causes and effects of corrosion - types of corrosion - chemical corrosion – Pilling Bed-worth rule -
electrochemical corrosion –types - galvanic corrosion, concentration cell corrosion – other types of corrosion -stress,
intergranular and microbiological corrosion- galvanic series - factors influencing rate of corrosion – corrosion control
methods - design and material selection, anodic protection, corrosion inhibitors, protective coatings - i) metallic
coatings : hot dipping (tinning and galvanizing) ii) non-metallic coating : anodizing iii) organic coating : paints –
constituents and their functions.
Unit - IV Fuels and Combustion: 9
Introduction – classification of fuels - characteristics of a good fuel - combustion - calorific values – gross and net
calorific values - Dulong‘s formula (simple problems) - Flue gas analysis by Orsat‘s method - ignition temperature -
spontaneous ignition temperature - explosive range - solid fuels - coal and its varieties – proximate and ultimate
analysis – significance – metallurgical coke - Otto-Hoffman byproduct method - liquid fuel - refining of petroleum –
manufacture of synthetic petrol - hydrogenation of coal - Bergius process - knocking - octane number – cetane
number - gaseous fuel - water gas.
Unit - V Polymers: 9
Introduction – terminology - classification - polymerization - types of polymerization (definition only)- polymerisation
techniques- bulk, solution, suspension and emulsion polymerisation - plastics- difference between thermoplastics and
thermosetting plastics - compounding of plastics- plastic moulding methods - compression, injection, extrusion and
blow moulding methods - industrial polymers: preparation, properties and applications of PVC, PAN, polyurethane,
polyesters –biodegradable polymers-classification and applications.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Wiley Editorial Board, ”Wiley Engineering Chemistry”, 2 nd Edition, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, Reprint 2019.
REFERENCES:
1. Palanisamy P.N., Manikandan P., Geetha A.& Manjula Rani K., “Applied Chemistry”, 6 th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill
Education Private Limited, New Delhi, 2019.
2. Payal B. Joshi, Shashank Deep, “Engineering Chemistry”, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2019.
3. Palanna O., “Engineering Chemistry”, McGraw Hill Education, New Delhi, 2017.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 57
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 58
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To gain base knowledge and develop simple models of Electric generating station with safety measure
and demonstrate the background details.
Unit - I Introduction to Power Engineering and Storage: 9
Electrical power sources - basics: hydroelectric, thermal, nuclear, Wind, Solar; Basics of batteries and their uses.
Storage: Batteries, Types and their Uses.
Unit - II DC Machines and Measuring Instruments: 9
DC Motors and DC Generators: Construction, Types, EMF equation, Characteristics and Applications. Moving Iron
and Moving Coil Instrument, Dynamometer type Wattmeter, Induction Type Energy Meter.
Unit - III Transformers: 9
Construction, Principle of Operation, and EMF equation, Transformer on: No Load and Load; Losses and Efficiency
and Applications. Transformer Connections: Single phase and Three Phase connections.
Unit - IV AC Machines: 9
Induction Motor (3-Phase and 1-Phase) and Synchronous Motor, and Stepper Motor - Construction, Principle of
Operation, Characteristics, Types and Applications.
Unit - V House Wiring and Safety: 9
Phase, Neutral and Earth. Basic Housing Wiring. Tools and Components, Different types of Wiring, Stair case,
Fluorescent lamp, Ceiling Fan, Basic Safety Measures at Home and Industry: Earthing-Pipe and Plate, Grounding
terms and Cardio Pulmanory Resuscitation(CPR).
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Jegathesan V., Vinoth Kumar K. and Saravanakumar R., “Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering”, Wiley
India Private Limited, New Delhi, Reprint 2013.
REFERENCES:
1. Edward Huges, “Electrical and Electronics Technology”, 12th Edition, Pearson/Prentice Hall, Harlow, England,
Newyork, 2016.
2. Mehta V.K., Rohit Mehta, “Principles of Electrical Engineering and Electronics”, 3 rd Edition, S-Chand Publications,
New Delhi, 2014.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 59
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 60
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECT12 - CIRCUIT THEORY AND NETWORK ANALYSIS
Preamble This course provides an insight on basic laws and theorems to solve different DC ,AC circuits and
networks and to expose them to the rudiments of the course which is essential for subsequent courses.
Unit - I DC Circuit Analysis: 9+3
Review of Current Electricity and basic Kirchoff's Laws- Star-Delta Transformation -Mesh analysis-Nodal analysis-
Superposition Theorem-Thevenin Theorem, Norton Theorem-Maximum Power Transfer Theorem
Unit - II AC Circuit Analysis: 9+3
Review of AC concepts-Mesh Analysis-Nodal Analysis -Superposition Theorem-Thevenin Theorem, Norton Theorem-
Maximum Power Transfer Theorem
Unit - III Transient Analysis: 9+3
Complex Impedance and Phasor Diagram-Review-Basic Laplace Transforms-DC response of RL,RC and RLC
Circuits, Sinusoidal Response of RL, RC and RLC circuits.
Unit - IV Resonance and Coupled Circuits: 9+3
Series Resonance-Impedance and Phase Angle of a Series Resonant Circuit-Voltages and Currents in a Series
Resonant Circuit-Bandwidth of an RLC circuit-Quality Factor(Q) and its Effect on Bandwidth-Parallel Resonance-
Resonant Frequency for a Tank Circuit- Q-Factor of Parallel Resonance. Introduction to coupled circuits-Self
Inductance and Mutual Inductance.
Unit - V Two Port Networks: 9+3
Two-port Network-Open-Circuit Impedance (Z) Parameters-Short-Circuit Admittance (Y) Parameters-Transmission
(ABCD) Parameters-Hybrid (H) Parameters-Inter-Relationships of different Parameters and its analysis-
Interconnection of Two-port Network-Lattice Network.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 61
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 62
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECL11 - BASICS OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING LABORATORY
Programme & BE – Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites Nil 1 ES 0 0 2 1
Preamble To apply the knowledge gained on basic electrical machines with safety measures.
Total:30
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1. Laboratory Manual
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 63
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20PHL11 – PHYSICAL SCIENCES LABORATORY I
(Common to All Engineering and Technology Branches)
Programme &
All BE/BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites NIL 1 BS 0 0 2 1
Preamble This course aims to impart hands on training in the determination of the physical parameters such as
Young’s modulus, rigidity modulus, frequency of vibration, velocity of ultrasonic waves, compressibility of
water, wavelength of laser, acceptance angle and the numerical aperture of an optical fiber, and to
develop the skills in handling different basic instruments and also aims to impart the basic concepts of
volumetric, conductometric and pH meter experiments and thereby, to improve the analytical capability.
List of Exercises / Experiments:
1. Determination of the Young’s modulus of the material of a given beam using uniform bending method.
2. Determination of the rigidity modulus of the material of a given wire using torsional pendulum.
3. Determination of frequency of electrically vibrating rod by forming standing waves using Melde’s apparatus.
4. Determination of the velocity of ultrasonic waves in a liquid and the compressibility of a liquid using ultrasonic
interferometer.
5. Determination of (i) the wavelength of a semiconductor laser and (ii) the acceptance angle and the numerical
aperture of a given optical fiber.
6. Estimation of total, temporary and permanent hardness of water by EDTA method.
7. Estimation of Ca2+and Mg2+hardness separately by EDTA method.
8. Estimation of alkalinity of the given water sample.
9. Conductometric titration -Mixture of acids.
10. Estimation of hydrochloric acid using pH meter.
Total: 30
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1. Tamilarasan K. and Prabu K.,”Physics Laboratory Manual’, 1st Edition, SCM Publishers, Erode, 2020.
2. Palanisamy P.N., Manikandan P., Geetha A. and Manjula Rani K., ”Chemistry Laboratory Manual”, 1 st Edition,
Rajaganapathy Publishers, Erode, 2020.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 64
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20EGT21 - ADVANCED COMMUNICATION SKILLS
(Common to all Engineering and Technology Branches)
Programme &
All BE/BTech branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites 20EGT11 – English Language Skills 2 HS 3 0 0 3
Preamble This course is designed to impart required levels of fluency in using the English Language at B1Level in
the Common European Framework (CEFR).
Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
Unit - I 9
– Phase –VI
Listening – Job and career related descriptions and conversations – requests of different kinds and the responses –
Speaking - Career choices and professional skills – making requests and responding to requests – Reading – Using
texts about jobs and careers – about different societies and cultural differences – Writing – Resumes, CVs and job
oriented advertisements – business and career related emails – Grammar &Vocabulary – Gerunds and elements of
comparison – requests and indirect requests.
Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
Unit - II 9
– Phase – VII
Listening – Expository and narrative descriptions – information about different cultures, nations and societies.
Speaking – Narrating and describing – talking about other countries and other cultures – Reading – Using texts
about media and information technology – living abroad and experiencing different cultures – Writing – Blog writing –
brochures and tourist pamphlets – Grammar & Vocabulary – The past tense forms - noun phrases and relative
clauses.
Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
Unit - III 9
– Phase – VIII
Listening – Consumerism – product description – complaints and redressal – environmental issues – ecology –
saving the planet – Speaking – Talking about problems, issues, complaints – solutions and redressal – talking about
environmental issues – Reading – Using texts on segregating wastes – recycling and reusing – texts on
environmental issues – Writing – Online reviews, articles and writing web content – Grammar & Vocabulary –
Phrases and sentences used for describing problems – passives – prepositions and infinitives.
Unit - IV Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
9
– Phase – IX
Listening – Education, learning and the choice of courses – various services needed in daily life – self-
improvement for success in life – Speaking - Discussions about educational and career oriented issues – talking
about everyday services – giving advice and self improvement – Reading – Reading about learning strategies and
learning styles – using texts about personality development – Writing – Writing about hobbies – pastime and
individual skills – writing short articles on everyday life and personality development – Grammar & Vocabulary –
Using of “would” and certain gerund forms – use of modals, verbs, gerunds, negative questions and infinitives.
Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing and Grammar & Vocabulary. Activity Based Learning
Unit - V 9
– Phase – X
Listening – Historical narratives – biographies and learning about the future – important life events, milestones and
happenings of the past – Speaking – Talking about the past, present and the future – talking about important events
in life – Reading – Texts about new technologies and future science – using texts about social organization, culture
and social practices – Writing – Biographical sketches – historical events – famous personalities, stages of life and
getting along with people – Grammar & Vocabulary – Future tense forms – time clauses and certain “if clauses”.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Jack C. Richards, Jonathan Hull, and Susan Proctor, “Interchange - Student’s Book 3”, 4th Edition, Cambridge
University Press, New York, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Sanjay Kumar and Pushp Lata, “Communication Skills: A Workbook based on AICTE Syllabus”, Oxford University
Press, 2018.
2. Board of Editors, “Skills Annexe: Functional English for Success”, Orient BlackSwan, Hyderabad, 2013.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 65
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
COURSE OUTCOMES: BT Mapped
On completion of the course, the students will be able to (Highest Level)
CO1 use functional grammar for improving communication skills Applying (K3)
CO2 listen and comprehend different spoken excerpts critically and infer Unspoken and implied Applying (K3)
meanings.
CO3 read different genres of texts, infer implied meanings and critically analyze and evaluate Analyzing (K4)
them for ideas as well as for method of presentation.
CO4 write effectively and persuasively and produce different types of writing such as narration, Creating (K6)
description, exposition and argument as well as creative, critical, analytical and evaluative
writing.
CO5 speak effectively, to express opinions clearly, initiate and sustain a discussion and also Creating (K6)
negotiate using appropriate communicative strategies.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 66
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20MAC21 - MULTIVARIABLE CALCULUS AND COMPLEX ANALYSIS
(Common to All Engineering and Technology Branches)
Programme &
All BE/BTech branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 2 BS 3 1* 2* 4
Preamble To impart the knowledge of partial derivatives, evaluation of real and complex integrals, vector
calculus and analytic functions to the students for solving the problems related to various
engineering disciplines.
Unit - I Functions of Several Variables: 9
Functions of two or more variables – Partial derivatives – Total differential – Taylor’s series for functions
of two variables – Maxima and minima – Constrained maxima and minima – Lagrange’s multiplier method
Unit - II Multiple Integrals: 9
Double integration in cartesian coordinates – Change of order of integration – Application: Area between
two curves – Triple integration in cartesian coordinates –Volume as triple integrals
Unit - III Vector Calculus: 9
Directional derivative – Gradient of a scalar point function – Divergence of a vector point function – Curl of
a vector – Solenoidal and Irrotational vectors – Green’s, Stoke’s and Gauss divergence theorems
(without proof) – Verification of the above theorems and evaluation of integrals using them.
Unit - IV Analytic Functions: 9
Functions of a complex variable – Analytic functions – Necessary and sufficient conditions (excluding
proof) – Cauchy–Riemann equations (Statement only) – Properties of analytic function (Statement only) –
Harmonic function – Construction of analytic function – Conformal mapping: w = z + a, az, 1/z – Bilinear
transformation.
Unit - V Complex Integration: 9
Introduction – Cauchy’s theorem (without proof) – Cauchy’s integral formula – Taylor’s and Laurent series
– Singularities – Classification – Cauchy’s residue theorem (without proof) – Applications: Evaluation of
definite integrals involving sine and cosine functions over the circular contour.
Preamble This course aims to impart the knowledge on the physics of conductors, superconductors,
semiconductors, magnetic materials, dielectrics, optoelectronic materials and nano materials. It also
describes the working of the select solid state and optoelectronic devices and the applications of
aforementioned materials in Communication Engineering and Computer Science and Engineering and
Information Technology and provides motivation towards innovations.
Unit - I Conducting and Superconducting Materials: 9
Conducting Materials: Introduction - Classical free electron theory of metals - Electrical conductivity - Drawbacks of
classical free electron theory - Quantum free electron theory - Quantum statistics: Fermi distribution function and
Effect of temperature on Fermi function - Superconducting Materials: Introduction - Properties of superconductors -
Type I and Type II superconductors - Applications: Cryotron - Superconducting quantum interference device
(SQUID).
Unit - II Semiconducting Materials and Devices: 9
Introduction - Intrinsic semiconductor: Carrier concentration, Fermi level in intrinsic semiconductor, Variation of
intrinsic conductivity with temperature and Determination of band gap - Extrinsic semiconductor: Carrier concentration
in N-type and P-type semiconductors, Fermi level in Extrinsic semiconductors, Variation of Fermi level with
temperature and impurity concentration - Hall effect: Determination of Hall coefficient and its applications - Uni-
junction Transistor: Construction and characteristics – Junction field Effect Transistor: Construction and
characteristics.
Unit - III Magnetic and Dielectric Materials: 9
Magnetic materials: Introduction - Classification of magnetic materials based on magnetic moment - Ferromagnetism:
Domain theory of ferromagnetism, Hysteresis loss, Soft and hard magnetic materials and Application: Transformer
core. Dielectrics Materials: Introduction - Dielectric constant - Types of polarization (qualitative) - Temperature
dependence of polarization - Frequency dependence of total polarization - Dielectric loss (qualitative) - Dielectric
breakdown – Ferroelectricity and its applications.
Unit - IV Optoelectronic Materials and Devices: 9
Introduction - Photodetectors: p-i-n photo diode - Avalanche photo diode – Effect of Anisotropic crystals in light
propagation: Index ellipsoid of uniaxial and biaxial crystals -Electro-Optic effect: Pockel’s effect and Kerr effect - Light
modulators - Types of light modulators - Electro refractive modulators: Electro-optic amplitude and Phase modulators
- Electro absorptive modulators: Franz - Keldysh and Stark effect modulators.
Unit - V Nano Materials: 9
Introduction - Properties of nano-materials - Low dimensional structures: Quantum dot, quantum wire and quantum
well - Production techniques: Ball Milling, lithographic method, physical vapor deposition method, chemical vapor
deposition method and sol gel method - Applications of nano-materials – Carbon nanotubes: Structures, properties,
synthesis by laser ablation method - Applications of carbon nanotubes.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Avadhanulu M.N., Kshirsagar P.G. and Arun Murthy T.V.S., “A Textbook of Engineering Physics”, 11th Edition, S.
Chand & Company Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2019 for Unit I, II, III and Unit V.
2. Palanisamy P.K., “Semiconductor Physics and Opto electronics”, 2nd Edition, Sci Tech Publications, Chennai,
2010, for Unit IV.
REFERENCES:
1. Kachhava C.M., “Solid State Physics, Solid State Device and Electronics”, 1st Edition, New Age International,
New Delhi, 2003.
2. Charles Kittel, “Introduction to Solid State Physics”, 8th Edition, John Wiley& Sons, New Jersey, 2004.
3. Tamilarasan K. and Prabu K., “Materials Science”, 1st Edition, McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2019.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 69
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
the electrical conductivity of metals and to comprehend the effect of temperature on
Fermi function and to summarize the types, properties and applications of
superconductors (Cryotron and Superconducting quantum interference device).
CO2 use the concept of density of states to compute the carrier concentration, electrical Applying (K3)
conductivity and band gap of intrinsic semiconductors and to compute the carrier
concentration of extrinsic semiconductors, and also to explain the phenomenon related to
Hall Effect and the working of UJT and JFET.
CO3 apply the domain theory of ferromagnetism to explain hysteresis and to apply the concept Applying (K3)
of electric dipole moment and electric polarization to comprehend the select polarization
mechanisms in dielectrics and to describe the related phenomenon.
CO4 apply the theory of photoconductivity and p-n junction to describe the materials, Applying (K3)
construction, working and applications of the select optoelectronic devices and to apply
the concept of index ellipsoid of uniaxial and biaxial crystals to explain the principle,
working and application of opto-electric modulators.
CO5 utilize appropriate methods to prepare nano-materials and carbon nano-tubes, and to Applying (K3)
comprehend their properties, types and applications.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 70
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20CYT23 - CHEMISTRY OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
Preamble Chemistry of electronic materials aims to equip the engineering students to realize the importance of
chemistry in polymeric materials, metal finishing, organic electronic materials, fuel cells, renewable
energy and e-waste management.
Unit - I Chemistry of Polymeric and Composite Materials : 9
Introduction - structure and property relationship of polymers - plastics - properties and uses of plastics as
engineering materials - rubbers (elastomers) - natural rubber- processing of latex- vulcanization of rubber - synthetic
rubbers- preparation, properties and uses of thiokol and butyl rubber- polymer blends and alloys - fibres-physical
properties-types-spinning processes- composites - classification of composites - fibre reinforced plastics- processing ,
properties and uses of fiber reinforced plastics
Unit - II Industrial Metal Finishing : 9
Introduction – technological importance of metal finishing- methods of metal finishing - manufacturing of electronic
component-PCB fabrication- essential of metal finishing: polarization, decomposition potential and overpotential -
surface preparation - Electroplating – Process - effect of plating variables on the nature of electrodeposit -
electroplating of chromium and silver. Electroless plating - electroless copper plating on printed circuit board -
electroless nickel plating process -Distinction between electroplating and electroless plating- advantages of
electroless plating.
Unit - III Chemistry of Organic Electronic Materials and Fuel Cells: 9
Introduction-Organic semiconducting materials – principle and applications - advantages over inorganic
semiconducting materials - P-type and N-type organic semiconducting materials (definition and examples) -
conducting polymers and its applications - organic dielectrics (principle and example) - organic light emitting diodes -
working and applications. Fuel Cells: Importance and classification of fuel cells - description, principle, components,
applications and environmental aspects of fuel cells: alkaline fuel cells, phosphoric acid, molten carbonate and direct
methanol fuel cells.
Unit - IV Renewable Energy Resources: 9
Introduction – global energy consumption scenario- types of energy resources - nuclear energy - nuclear power
reactor - breeder reactors - applications and disadvantages of nuclear energy - design, working, advantages and
disadvantages of solar energy, hydropower, wind energy, geothermal energy, tidal and wave power, ocean thermal
energy - biomass and biofuels - hydrogen as an alternate fuel - hydrogen production - advantages ,disadvantages
and applications - nanotechnology for energy sector.
Unit - V E-Waste and its Management: 9
E- Waste – definition - sources of e-waste– hazardous substances in e-waste - effects of e-waste on environment
and human health- need for e-waste management– e-waste handling rules - waste minimization techniques for
managing e-waste – recycling of e-waste - disposal treatment methods of e- waste – global Scenario of E-waste – E-
waste in India- case studies.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Wiley editorial board. "Wiley Engineering Chemistry". 2 nd Edition, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, Reprint 2019,
for Units I,II,IV.
2. Palanisamy P.N., Manikandan P., Geetha A., Manjula Rani K.& Kowshalya V.N., “Environmental Science”,
Revised Edition, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2019 for Units I, III, IV, V.
REFERENCES:
1. Palanna O., "Engineering Chemistry" , McGraw Hill Education, New Delhi, 2017 for Units II,III.
Payal
2. B.Joshi & Shashank Deep, “Engineering Chemistry”, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2019.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 71
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 72
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECT21 - ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
Preamble To impart the knowledge on the behaviour of electric field and magnetic field in static and time varying
environment.
Unit - I Static electric Fields: 9+3
Introduction to Co-ordinate System – Rectangular – Cylindrical and Spherical Co-ordinate-Coulomb’s Law in Vector
Form – Definition of Electric Field Intensity- Calculation of electric field intensity due to different charge configurations:
Point charge, line charge and surface charge-Electric Flux Density – Gauss Law – Proof of Gauss Law –
Applications. Electric Scalar Potential – Relationship between potential and electric field - Potential due to infinite
uniformly charged line – Potential due to electrical dipole.
Unit - II Conductors and Dielectrics: 9+3
Electric current – Current density – point form of ohm’s law – continuity equation for current. Electric Polarization-
Nature of dielectric materials -Boundary conditions for electric fields- Definition of Capacitance-Several Capacitance
examples. Poisson’s and Laplace’s equation- Capacitance of Parallel Plate using Laplace’s equation.
Unit - III Static Magnetic Field and Magnetic Materials: 9+3
Biot-Savart Law in vector form – Magnetic Field intensity due to a finite and infinite wire carrying a current I –
Magnetic field intensity on the axis of a circular and rectangular loop carrying a current I – Ampere’s circuital law and
simple applications. Magnetic flux density-– Magnetic Vector Potential– Magnetic moment-Nature of magnetic
materials -Magnetic boundary conditions. Definition of Inductance – Inductance of loops and solenoids – Definition of
mutual inductance – simple examples.
Unit - IV Time Varying Fields and Electromagnetic Waves : 9+3
Faraday’s law –Displacement current –Maxwell’s four equations in integral form and differential form- Maxwell’s
equation in Phasor form -Derivation of Wave Equation- Wave equation in Phasor form -Poynting Vector and the flow
of power – Power flow in a co-axial cable.
Unit - V Uniform Plane Waves: 9+3
Plane waves in lossless dielectric– Plane waves in lossy dielectrics – Propagation in good conductors - Reflection of
Plane Wave– normal and oblique incidence-Polarization.
Lecture: 45, Tutorial:15, Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. William H. Hayt, Jr and John A. Buck, “Engineering Electromagnetics”, 7 th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
Company, NewDelhi, 2011.
REFERENCES:
1. Matthew N.O. Sadiku,S.V.Kulkarani, “Principles of Electromagnetics”, 6 th Edition, Oxford University Press, 2015.
2. Edward .C.Jordan. andKeith.G.Balmain “Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems”, 2nd Edition, Pearson
Education , 2015.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 73
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
CO4 make use of the basic laws to develop Maxwell's Equation and Wave Equation. Applying(K3)
CO5 compute the characteristics of uniform plane waves in conductor, lossless and lossy Applying(K3)
dielectric media
CO2 3 2 1 1 2
CO3 3 2 1 1 2
CO4 3 2 1 1 2
CO5 3 2 1 1 2
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial, BT- Bloom’s Taxonomy
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 74
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
BE(Civil, Mech, MTS, Auto) &BTech(Chem, FT) Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 1 ES 2 0 2 3
Preamble To impart knowledge on orthographic, isometric projections, sectional views and development of surfaces
by solving different application oriented problems.
Unit - I General Principles of Orthographic Projection: 9
Importance of graphics in engineering applications - Use of drafting instruments - BIS conventions and specifications
- Size, layout and folding of drawing sheets - Lettering and dimensioning - Projections of Points, Lines and Planes -
General principles of orthographic projection - First angle projection - Layout of views - Projection of points located in
all quadrant and straight lines located in the first quadrant - Determination of true lengths and true inclinations and
location of traces - Projection of polygonal surface and circular lamina inclined to both reference planes.
Unit - II Projections of Solid: 9
Projections of simple solids like prisms, pyramids, cylinder and cone when the axis is inclined to one reference plane
by change of position method.
Unit - III Sectioning of Solids: 9
Sectioning of solids - prisms, pyramids, cylinder and cone in simple vertical position by cutting planes inclined to one
reference plane and perpendicular to the other - Obtaining true shape of section.
Unit - IV Development of Surfaces: 9
Development of lateral surfaces of simple solids like prisms, pyramids, cylinders and cones – development of simple
truncated solids involving prisms, pyramids, cylinders and cones.
Unit - V Isometric Projection and Introduction to AutoCAD: 9
Principles of isometric projection - Isometric scale - Isometric projections of simple and truncated solids like prisms,
pyramids, cylinders and cones - Conversion of isometric projection into orthographic projection - Introduction to
AutoCAD.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Venugopal K. and Prabhu Raja V., “Engineering Graphics”, 15 th Edition, New Age International Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 2018.
REFERENCES:
1. Basant Agrawal, Agrawal C.M., “Engineering Drawing”, 2 nd Edition, McGraw Hill Education, 2019.
2. Gopalakrishnana K.R. “Engineering Drawing”, Volume. I & II, Subhas Publications, Bengaluru, 2014.
3. Parthasarathy N.S., Vela Murali. “Engineering Drawing”, 1st Edition, Oxford University Press, 2015.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 75
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble This course is designed to provide a hands-on experience in basic of mechanical and electrical
engineering practices.
List of Exercises / Experiments:
PART A – MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
1. To prepare square or rectangular shaped MS plates using power tools for cutting, polishing and shaping to the
required dimensions.
2. To carryout drilling, tapping and assembly on the given MS plates.
3. To carryout thread forming on a GI/PVC pipes and prepare water leak proof water line from overhead tank.
4. To prepare a wood or plywood box/tray/any innovative models using modern power tools like cutting machine,
router, jigsaw, power screw driver etc.
5. Welding practice through arc welding / simulator
PART B – ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
1. Safety Aspects of Electrical Engineering, Electrical Symbols, Components Identification, Fuse selection and
installation, Circuit Breakers selection
2. Wiring circuit for fluorescent lamp and Stair case wiring
3. Measurement of Earth resistance
4. Soldering of Simple Circuits and trouble shooting
5. Implementation of half wave and full wave Rectifier using diodes
Total: 30
REFERENCES /MANUAL / SOFTWARE:
1. Engineering Practices Laboratory Manual.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 77
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Mapping of COs with POs and PSOs
COs/P
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12 PSO1 PSO2
Os
CO1 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 3
CO2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3
CO3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3
CO4 3 3 3 1 2 3 3
CO5 3 3 3 1 2 2 3
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial, BT- Bloom’s Taxonomy
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 78
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble This course aims to impart hands on training in the determination of physical parameters such as
specific resistance, band gap, hysteresis loss and thickness of a nano-structured material and also the
working UJT, and to develop the skills in handling different basic instruments. This course also aims to
impart the significance of Cl-, Cr6+, DO, Fe2+ and Cu2+ and thereby, to improve the analytical capability.is
course also aims to impart the significance of Cl-, Cr6+, DO, Fe2+ and Cu2+ and thereby, to
improve the analytical capability.
List of Exercises / Experiments:
1. Determination of the specific resistance of the material of a wire using Carey-Foster’s bridge.
2. Determination of the band gap of a semiconductor using post office box.
3. Observation of the I-V characteristics of a uni junction transistor.
4. Determination of hysteresis loss in a ferromagnetic material.
5. Determination of the thickness of a nano-structured material using air-wedge arrangement.
6. Estimation of chloride ion in the given water sample using Argentometric method.
7. Estimation of chromium (Cr6+) in wastewater sample.
8. Determination of dissolved oxygen in the given wastewater sample.
9. Estimation of iron using permanganometry.
10. Estimation of copper in the given solution by Iodometric method.
Total: 30
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1. Tamilarasan K. and Prabu K., “Physics Laboratory Manual”, 1 st Edition, SCM Publishers, Erode, 2020.
2. Palanisamy P.N., Manikandan P., Geetha A. and Manjula Rani K., “Chemistry Laboratory Manual”, 1 st Edition,
Kalaikathir Publishers, Coimbatore, 2020.
Preamble Providing Value Education to improve the Students’ character - understanding yogic life and physical
health - maintaining youthfulness - Measure and method in five aspects of life
Unit - I Physical Health: 2
Manavalakalai (SKY) Yoga: Introduction - Education as a means for youth empowerment - Greatness of Education -
Yoga for youth Empowerment. Simplified Physical Exercises: Need and Objectives of Simplified Physical Exercise
- Hand, Leg, Breathing, Eye exercises - Kapalabathi, Makarasana Part I, Makarasana Part II, Body Massage, Acu
pressure, Relaxation exercises - Benefits. Yogasanas: Pranamasana - Hastha Uttanasana - Pada Hasthasana -
Aswa Sanjalana Asana - Thuvipatha asva Sanjalana asana - Astanga Namaskara - Bhujangasana - Atha Muktha
Savasana - Aswa Sanjalana Asana - Pada Hasthasana - Hastha Uttanasana - Pranamasana. Pranayama: Naddi
suddi - Clearance Practice - Benefits.
Unit - II Life Force: 2
Reasons for Diseases: Body Function - Reason for Diseases and Prevention - Natural reasons (Genetic / imprints,
Planetary Position, Natural calamities and climatic changes) - Unnatural reasons (Food habits, Thoughts, Deeds).
Philosophy of Kaya kalpa: Enriching Bio-Magnetism - Physical body - Sexual vital fluid - Life force - Bio-Magnetism
- Mind. Maintaining youthfulness: Postponing old age - Transformation of food into seven components -
Importance of sexual vital fluid - Measure and method in five aspects of life - Controlling undue Passion. Kayakalpa
practice: Aswini Mudra - Ojas breath - Benefits of Kaya Kalpa.
Unit - III Mental Health: 2
Mental Frequencies: Beta, Apha, Theta and Delta wave - Agna Meditation explanation - benefits. Shanti
meditation: Shanthi Meditation explanation – benefits. Thuriya Meditation: Thuriya Meditation explanation –
benefits. Benefits of Blessing: Self blessing (Auto suggestion) - Family blessing - Blessing the others - World
blessing - Divine protection.
Unit - IV Values: 2
Human Values: Self control - Self confidence - Honesty Contentment - Humility – Modesty - Tolerance - Adjustment -
Sacrifice – Forgiveness - Purity (Body, Dress, Environment) - Physical purity - Mental purity - Spiritual purity. Social
Values: Non violence – Service. Patriotism – Equality. Respect for parents and elders - care and protection - Respect
for teacher. Punctuality - Time Management.
Unit - V Morality (Virtues): 2
Importance of Introspection: I - Mine (Ego, Possessiveness). Six Evil Temperaments - Greed - Anger - Miserliness
- Immoral sexual passion - Inferiority and superiority Complex – Vengeance. Maneuvering of Six Temperaments:
Contentment - Tolerance - Charity - Chastity - Equality - Pardon (Forgiveness). Five essential Qualities acquired
through Meditation: Perspicacity - Magnanimity - Receptivity - Adaptability - Creativity ( Improved Memory Power).
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 80
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
ASSESSMENT PATTERN
Test / Bloom’s Remembering Understanding Applying Analyzing Evaluating Creating
Total %
Category* (K1) % (K2) % (K3) % (K4) % (K5) % (K6) %
CAT1 NA
CAT2 NA
CAT3 100 100
ESE NA
* ±3% may be varied (CAT 1,2,3 – 50 marks & ESE – 100 marks)
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 81
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To provide the skills for handling discrete and continuous time signals by applying Fourier transform and
Z-Transform and impart knowledge in vector and inner product spaces.
Unit - I Vector spaces: 9+3
Definition – Subspaces – Linear combinations and Span – Linear independence – Bases and dimension – Row
space, Column space and Null Space.
Unit - II Inner Product Spaces: 9+3
Inner products – Angle and Orthogonality in inner product spaces – Orthonormal Bases – Gram-Schmidt Process –
QR-Decomposition.
Unit - III Fourier Series: 9+3
Dirichlet’s conditions – General Fourier series – Change of interval – Odd and even functions – Half range Sine
series – Half range Cosine series – Harmonic analysis.
Unit - IV Fourier Transform: 9+3
Fourier Integral theorem (without proof) – Fourier transform pair – Properties (without proof) – Transforms of simple
functions – Fourier Sine and Cosine transforms – Properties (without proof) – Convolution theorem and Parseval's
identity (Statement and applications only).
Unit - V Z –Transform: 9+3
Definition – Z-transform of some basic functions – Elementary properties – Inverse Z-transform: Partial fraction
method – Residue method – Convolution theorem – Applications of Z-transforms: Solution of difference equations.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Howard Anton, Chris Rorres, “Elementary Linear Algebra”, 11th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2014 for Units I, II.
2. Ravish R Singh, Mukul Bhatt “Engineering Mathematics”, 1 st Edition, McGraw Hill Education, New Delhi, 2016 for
Units III, IV, V.
REFERENCES:
1. David C. Lay, Steven R. Lay, Judith McDonald, “Linear Algebra and Its Applications”, 5 th Edition, Pearson
Education Limited, England, 2016.
2. Veerarajan T., "Transforms and Partial Differential Equations", 3 rd Reprint, Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2013.
3. Erwin Kreyszig, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, 10 th Edition, John Wiley & Sons Limited, 2019.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 82
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 83
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20CSC31 - PROGRAMMING IN C
(Common to all BE/BTech Engineering & Technology branches except CSE, IT )
Preamble The course is designed for use by freshmen students taking their first course in programming. It deals with the
techniques needed to practice computational thinking, the art of using computers to solve problems and the ways
the computers can be used to solve problems. This course also focuses on developing programming skills using C
language.
Unit - I Introduction to Computer and Problem Solving: 9
Overview of computers : Types, Generations, Characteristics, Basic computer Organization – Problem solving techniques:
Algorithms - Flowcharts – Pseudo codes – Structuring the logic: Sequential, selection and repetitive structure
Unit - II Introduction to C and Control Statements: 9
The structure of a C program – Compiling and executing C program – C Tokens – Character set in C – Keywords – identifiers-
Basic data Types – Variables – constants – Input/Output statements – operators - decision making and looping statements
Unit - III Arrays and Functions: 9
Declaring, initializing and accessing arrays – operations on arrays – Two dimensional arrays and their operations. Functions :
Introduction- Using functions, function declaration and definition – function call – return statement – passing parameters to
functions: basic data types and arrays – storage classes – recursive functions
Unit - IV Strings and Pointers: 9
Strings :Introduction – operations on strings : finding length, concatenation, comparing and copying – string and character
manipulation functions, Arrays of strings. Pointers : declaring pointer variables – pointer expression and arithmetic, passing
arguments to function using pointers -pointers and 1D arrays –arrays vs pointers , pointers and strings,
Unit - V User-defined Data Types and File Handling: 9
User-defined data types: Structure: Introduction – nested structures– arrays of structure – structure and functions -unions –
enumerated data type. File Handling : Introduction - opening and closing files – reading and writing data to files -Manipulating file
position indicator : fseek(), ftell() and rewind()
List of Exercises:
1. Writing algorithms and drawing flowcharts using Raptor Tool for problems involving sequential, Selection and repetition
structures
2. Programs for demonstrating the use of different types of operators like arithmetic, logical, relational and ternary operators
3. Programs using decision making and repetitive statements
4. Programs for demonstrating one-dimensional and two-dimensional numeric array
5. Programs to demonstrate modular programming concepts using functions and strings (Using built-in and user-defined
functions)
6. Programs to illustrate the use of structures and pointers
7. Programs to implement file operations
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 84
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 85
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECT31 - DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
Preamble To gain knowledge about the digital logic number systems, code conversion, Boolean algebra, Boolean
function minimization using different minimization techniques, and also to design different combinational
and sequential logic circuits.
Unit - I Binary Numbers and Minimization Techniques: 9
Complements-Signed binary numbers- Binary arithmetic-Binary codes: Weighted and non-weighted codes: BCD,
2421, Gray code, ASCII. Boolean postulates and laws - De-Morgan‘s theorem - Principle of Duality- Boolean
expression- Minimization of Boolean expressions-Minterm, Maxterm, Sum of Products (SOP), Product of Sums(POS)
Unit - II Gate Level Minimization and Hardware Description Language: 9
Karnaugh map minimization -Implementations of logic functions using universal gates -Comparison of TTL and
CMOS characteristics. Verilog: Verilog Basics - Overview of Verliog HDL-Modules and ports-Gate level modeling-
Design procedure – Half adder and subtractor – Full adder and subtractor
Unit - III Combinational Circuits and Hardware Description Language : 9
Parallel binary adder and subtractor – Carry look ahead adder -BCD adder- Multiplexer- Demultiplexer – Decoder -
Encoder – Parity checker and generator – Code converters- Magnitude comparator-design of combinational circuits
using Verilog HDL.
Unit - IV Sequential Circuits: 9
Introduction, Flipflops: SR, JK, D and T –Level and Edge triggering - Realization of one flipflop using other flipflops-
Design and analysis of synchronous sequential circuits: Characteristic, excitation tables and equations, State
diagram, State table, State minimization and State assignment -Design of synchronous counters- Ripple counter –
Registers: Shift registers, Universal shift register.
Unit - V Asynchronous Sequential Circuits: 9
Analysis of asynchronous sequential circuits – Primitive state table – Minimization of primitive state table –State
assignment – Excitation table - Cycles – Races –Hazards: Static Dynamic, Essential, Hazards elimination –
Realization of combinational logic circuits using PLDs: PROM, PLA and PAL.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Morris Mano M., "Digital Design", 6th Edition, Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2018.
REFERENCES:
1. Charles H. Roth, "Fundamentals of Logic Design", 6th Edition, Thomson Learning, New Delhi, 2013.
2. Palnitkar Samir, "Verilog HDL: Guide to Digital Design and Synthesis", 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, New
Delhi, 2017.
3. Salivahanan S. &Arivazhagan S., "Digital Circuits and Design", 5th Edition, Oxford University Press, New Delhi,
2018.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 86
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 87
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECT32 - SOLID STATE DEVICES AND CIRCUITS
Preamble To understand about the construction of power supply circuits, biasing of BJT, mid band analysis of BJT,
low and high analysis of BJT amplifiers
Unit - I P-N Junction Diode and Special Diodes: 9
Construction of PN junction diodes–VI characteristics–Quantitative theoryof PN diode – Transition and diffusion
capacitances – Applications: Clipping and clamping circuits - Voltage multipliers - Zener diode – Characteristics of
Zener diode- LED-Photo diode - Solar cell
Unit - II BJT and its biasing: 9
Construction and Principle of Operation - I/O characteristics:CE, CB and CC configurations-Need for biasing- Load
line and Quiescent point- Variation of Quiescent point -Stability factors- Different types of biasing circuits- Method of
stabilizing the Q point (Derivation for S only) - Bias compensation techniques.
Unit - III Midband Analysis of BJT: 9
CE, CB and CC amplifiers-Midband analysis of CE,CB,CC (BJT) single stage amplifiers using small signal equivalent
circuit - Miller’s theorem- Analysis using Miller’s Theorem - Methods of increasing input impedance using Darlington
connection and Bootstrapping(Concept alone) - Multistage Amplifiers (CE-CB).
Unit - IV Frequency Response of Amplifiers: 9
Low Frequency Analysis of BJT -Hybrid – π Equivalent Circuit of BJTs: Elements in the Hybrid π Model- CE Short
Circuit Current Gain- Frequency response of multistage amplifiers: Calculation of overall upper and lower cutoff
frequencies.
Unit - V Thyristors and Power Supply Circuits: 9
SCR, TRIAC- Construction, working and characteristics- Half wave and Full wave Bridge rectifiers with resistive load-
Analysis for Vdc and ripple voltage with C and L filters. Zener diode regulator -Transistor voltage regulators: Series
and shunt- Line regulation and load regulation- Switched Mode Power Supply – General Block diagram.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Adel S. Sedra, Kenneth C. Smith and Arun N. Chandorkar, "Microelectronic Circuits", 7th Edition, Oxford
University Press, New York, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Salivahanan S. and Sureshkumar N., “Electronic Devices and Circuits”, 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,
2017.
2. Jocob Millman, Christos C. Halkias, SatyabrataJit, “Electronic Devices and Circuits”, 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill,
New Delhi, 2015.
3. Bell, David A., “Solid State Pulse Circuits”, 4th Edition, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 1992, ISBN:
97801382977893.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 88
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 89
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECT33 - SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
Preamble This course provides the foundations for understanding the various types of signals and systems.
Unit - I Signals (CT and DT): 9+3
Standard CT and DT Signals – Classification of CTS and DTS –Mathematical operations on CTS and DTS. Systems:
CT and DT systems- Classification of continuous time and discrete time systems
Unit - II Time Domain Analysis of CT and DT: 9+3
Sampling of continuous time signals- Convolution integral and convolution sum -properties of convolution- Impulse
response of a system- step response of a system- Graphical procedure for convolution - Interconnection of systems.
Unit - III Real Frequency Domain Analysis: 9+3
Complex exponential Fourier series analysis – Gibbs phenomenon-Fourier Transform: CTFT- Properties - Response
of LTI CT systems, DTFT – Properties - Response of LTI DT systems. Inverse Fourier Transform for CT and DT
Signals.
Unit - IV Laplace Transform (LT): 9+3
Relation between CTFT and LT- Region of Convergence- LT of CT signals- Properties - Response of LTI-CT
systems- Impulse response- Step response- Inverse Laplace Transform.
Unit - V Z-transform (ZT): 9+3
Relation between DTFT and ZT - Region of Convergence- ZT of DT signals- Properties - Response of LTI-DT
systems- Impulse response- Step response- Inverse Z-transform using partial fraction and residue method -
Realization of DT systems using direct form I and II.
Lecture:45, Tutorial:15, Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. Oppenheim Alanv, Willsky Alan S., Hamid Nawab S., “Signals & Systems”, 2 nd Edition, Pearson Education, New
Delhi, 2015.
REFERENCES:
1. Nagoor Kani A., “Signals and Systems”, 23rd Reprint, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2019.
2. Roberts M.J., “Signals And Systems Analysis Using Transform Method and Matlab”, 3 rd Edition, Tata McGraw-
Hill, New Delhi, 2018.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 90
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 91
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECL31 - DIGITAL ELECTRONICS LABORATORY
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 92
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
List of Experiments :
1. Characteristics of PN Junction diode and Zener diode
2. Characteristics of FET
3. Characteristics of UJT
4. Characteristics of SCR and TRIAC
5. Characteristics of BJT(Common Emitter Configuration) and Determination of h-Parameters
6. Frequency response of BJT amplifiers with fixed bias / voltage divider bias / collector to base bias
7. Frequency response of Darlington Pair
8. Frequency response of multistage amplifiers
9. Construction and working of bridge rectifier using diode with and without capacitor filter
10. Simulation of
a) Characteristics of BJT
b) Frequency response of Voltage Divider Bias (BJT)
11. Frequency response of common-collector amplifier using PSpice
12. Frequency Response of Cascode Amplifier using PSpice
Total:30
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARE:
1. Laboratory Manual
2. Orcad Cadence PSpice Software 16.6
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 93
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20EGL31 - ENGLISH FOR WORKPLACE COMMUNICATION LABORATORY
(Common to all BE/BTech Engineering and Technology branches)
Programme All BE/BTech Engineering & Technology branches
Sem. Category L T P Credit
& Branch
Prerequisite Nil 3/4 HS 0 0 2 1
This course is designed to impart required levels of fluency in using the English Language at B1/B2 level in the
Preamble:
CEFR through activities, hands-on training and application.
Unit -I Listening: 6
Techniques for effective listening and note taking; listening to audio scripts, podcasts and TED talks; listening to discourse samples
of native speakers and imitating; improving pronunciation; introduction to the basics of phonetics and understanding different
accents.
Unit -II Reading: 6
Speed reading skills; reading to gain knowledge; reading newspaper articles to improve writing; academic journals to enrich
vocabulary and word power; reading aloud with proper stress and intonation; reading to draw inferences.
Unit -III Soft Skills: 6
Importance of soft skills at workplace - understanding soft skills through case studies - developing positive attitude; goal setting;
time management; team work; telephone etiquette; developing professionalism, interpersonal skills and work ethics.
Unit -IV Writing: 6
Introduction to pre-writing, style and mechanics of writing; mind mapping; creating content from an outline; paragraph and resume
writing; nuances of academic writing; writing Statement of Purpose (SOP), editing, revising and proof reading for clarity and
readability; structural and grammatical accuracy.
Unit -V Speaking: 6
Verbal and non-verbal communication; fluency and spoken English; introducing oneself and others; making presentations on topics
using prepared material; mock interviews; dynamics of Group Discussion.
List of Exercises / Experiments :
1. Mock Interview
2. Presentation
3. Reading Aloud
4. Group Discussion
5. Soft Skills through Case Studies
6. Listening Test
Total: 30
REFERENCES/MANUAL/SOFTWARE:
1. Jeff Butterfield, “Soft Skills for Everyone”, 1st Edition, Cengage Learning, New Delhi, 2011 for units
2. Bob Dignen, Steve Flinders and Simon Sweeney, “Professional English for Work and Life, English 365, Student’s Book 2”,
1st Edition, Cambridge University Press, New Delhi, 2004 for unit
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 94
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To make the student to know what they ‘really want to be’ in their life and profession, understand the
meaning of happiness and prosperity for a human being. Also to facilitate the students to understanding
of harmony at all the levels of human living, and live accordingly
Unit - I Introduction: 6
Need and Basic Guidelines of Value Education – Content and Process of Value Education – Self Exploration –
purpose of self-Exploration – Content and Process of Self exploration – Natural Acceptance – Realization and
Understanding – Basic Human Aspirations – Continuous Happiness and Prosperity – Exploring Happiness and
Prosperity – Basic Requirement for Fulfillment of Human Aspirations – Relationships – Physical Facilities – Right
Understanding.
Unit - II Harmony in the Self and Body: 6
Human Being and Body – Understanding Myself as Co–existence of Self (‘I’) and Body, Needs of the Self and Body,
Activities in the Self and Body, Self (‘I’) as the Conscious Entity, the Body as the Material Entity – Exercise – Body as
an Instrument– Harmony in the Self (‘I) – Understanding Myself – Harmony with Body.
Unit - III Harmony in the Family and Society: 6
Harmony in the Family – Justice – Feelings (Values) in Human Relationships – Relationship from Family to Society –
Identification of Human Goal – Five dimensions of Human Endeavour.
Unit - IV Harmony in Nature and Existence: 6
Order of Nature – Interconnectedness – Understanding the Four order – Innateness – Natural Characteristic – Basic
Activity – Conformance – Introduction to Space – Co–existence of units of Space – Limited and unlimited – Active
and No–activity – Existence is Co–existence.
Unit - V Implications of the above Holistic Understanding of Harmony on Professional Ethics: 6
Values in different dimensions of Human Living – Definitiveness of Ethical Human Conduct –Implications of Value
based Living – Identification of Comprehensive Human Goal – Humanistic Education – Universal Human Order –
Competence and Issues in Professional Ethics.
Total: 30
TEXT BOOK:
1. Gaur R.R., Sangal R., Bagaria G.P., “A Foundation Course in Human Values and Professional Ethics”, 1st
Edition, Excell Books Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2016.
REFERENCES:
1. Ivan Illich, “Energy & Equity”, The Trinity Press, USA, 1974.
2. Schumacher E.F., “Small is Beautiful: a study of economics as if people mattered”, Britain, 1973.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 95
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 96
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20MAT43 - PROBABILITY THEORY AND STOCHASTIC PROCESS
Preamble To impart knowledge in random variables, probability distributions, correlation, linear systems and apply
the concepts of random process and spectral densities in communication engineering.
Unit - I Random Variables and Probability distributions: 9+3
Introduction to Probability - Random Variables - Discrete and Continuous random variables – Moments – Moment
generating functions. Standard Probability Distributions: Discrete Distributions: Binomial distribution – Poisson
distribution – Continuous Distributions: Exponential distribution – Normal distribution.
Unit - II Two Dimensional Random Variables: 9+3
Two Dimensional Random Variables: Joint probability distributions – Marginal and conditional distributions –
Covariance – Correlation and regression – Function of random variables – Transformation of random variables.
Unit - III Random processes: 9+3
General concepts and definitions – Classification – Stationary process – Markov chains – Transition probabilities –
Limiting distributions – Poisson process.
Unit - IV Correlation and Spectral densities: 9+3
Auto Correlation – Cross Correlation – Properties (Without Proof) – Power spectral density – Cross spectral density –
Properties (Without Proof) – Wiener- Khintchine relation – Relationship between cross power spectrum and cross
correlation function.
Unit - V Linear Systems with Random Inputs: 9+3
Linear system Fundamentals - Random Signal Response of Linear Systems –Spectral Characteristic of System
Response – Power density spectrum of response – System Evaluation using Random noise - Noise Bandwidth –
Band pass – Band limited – Narrow Band Processes.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Veerarajan, T, “Probability, Statistics, Random Processes and Queuing Theory”, 1st Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill,
New Delhi, 2019.
REFERENCES:
1. Peebles P.Z., “Probability, Random Variables and Random Signal Principle”, 4 th Edition, McGraw Hill, New Delhi,
India, 2017.
2. Ibe, O.C., “Fundamentals of Applied Probability and Random Processes”, 2nd Edition, Academic Press, Elsevier,
USA, 2014.
3. Roy.D.Yates and David.J.Goodman, “Probability and Stochastic Processes - A friendly introduction for Electrical
and Computer Engineers”, 3rd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, USA, 2014.
4. Stark H. and Woods J.W., “Probability and Random Processes with Applications to Signal Processing”, 3 rd
Edition, Prentice Hall, 2002.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 97
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 98
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20CSC41 – PYTHON PROGRAMMING
(Common to all BE/BTech Engineering & Technology branches except CSE, IT )
Programme & All BE/BTech Engineering & Technology
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch branches except CSE, IT
Prerequisites NIL 4 ES 3 0 2 4
Preamble This course introduces the core python programming. It emphasizes on developing python programs with
all data types, functions, classes, objects and numpy
Unit - I Introduction: 9
Introduction: Problem solving strategies – program design tools – Types of errors – Testing and Debugging- Basics:
Literals – variables and identifiers – data types - input operation – comments – reserved words – indentation –
Operators and Expressions – Decision Control Statements:Introduction – conditional statement – iterative statements
– Nested Loops – break,continue and pass statements – else in loops.
Unit - II Lists,Tuples and Dictionary: 9
Lists,Tuples and Dictionary:Lists:Access, update, nested, cloning, operations, methods , comprehensions, looping -
Tuple:Create, utility, access, update, delete, operations, assignments, returning multiple values, nested tuples, index
and count method - Dictionary: Create, access, add and modify, delete, sort, looping, nested, built-in methods – list
vs tuple vs dictionary.
Unit - III Strings and Regular Expressions: 9
Strings and Regular Expressions:Strings:Concatenation , append, multiply on strings – Immutable – formatting
operator – Built-in string methods and functions – slice operation – functions – operators – comparing – iterating –
string module – Regular Expressions – match, search, sub, findall and finditer functions – flag options.
Unit - IV Functions and Modules: 9
Functions and Modules: Functions:Introduction - definition – call – variable scope and lifetime – return statement –
function arguments – lambda function – documentation strings – programming practices recursive function-
Modules:Modules – packages – standard library methods – function redefinition.
Unit - V Object Orientation, NumPy and Matplotlib: 9
Object Orientation: Class and Objects:Class and objects – class methods and self – constructor – class and object
variables – destructor – public and private data member.NumPy :NumPy Arrays – Computation on NumPy Arrays.
Matplotlib : Line plots – Scatter Plots
TEXT BOOK:
1. Reema Thareja, "Python Programming using Problem Solving Approach", 3 rd Edition, Oxford University Press,
2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Nageswara Rao, "Core Python Programming", 2nd Edition, DreamTech Press, New Delhi, 2018.
2. Jake Vander Plas , "Python Data Science Handbook Essential Tools for Working with Data", 1 st Edition, O'Reilly
Media, , 2016.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 100
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To understand and analyze feedback amplifiers, large signal amplifiers, FET amplifiers, oscillators and
wave shaping circuits.
Unit - I FET Amplifiers: 9
Biasing of FET :Fixed bias, Self-Bias, Voltage Divider Bias-Small Signal Low Frequency Analysis: Common Source
and Common Drain Amplifiers-High Frequency Large Signal Amplifiers Analysis: Common Source and Common
Drain Amplifiers
Unit - II Feedback Amplifiers: 9
Feedback amplifiers - Block diagram - Loop gain - Gain and Cut off frequencies with Feedback – Effect of negative
feedback - Four types of feedback topologies - Input and output resistances with feedback - Method of identifying
feedback topology-Analysis of feedback amplifiers – Feedback Amplifiers using FET (Identification of topology only)
Unit - III Oscillators: 9
Condition for oscillation – RC Oscillators: RC phase shift (using BJT and FET) and Wien Bridge Oscillators - LC
oscillators: Hartley and Colpitts oscillator using BJT, Quartz crystal: Construction - Electrical equivalent circuit of
crystal - Crystal oscillator circuit: Miller and Pierce oscillators.
Unit - IV Large Signal Amplifiers: 9
Classification of amplifiers (Class A, B, AB, and C&D)-Direct coupled and transformer-coupled class A power
amplifiers and its efficiency-Distortion in power Amplifiers-Class B complementary-symmetry, push-pull power
amplifiers. Calculation of power output, efficiency and power dissipation-Crossover distortion and its elimination
methods- Class C amplifiers-operation-applications.
Unit - V Multivibrators& Time Base Generators 9
RL Integrator & RC Differentiator circuits - Multivibrators:Collector coupled Astablemultivibrator- Collector coupled
Monostablemultivibrator- Bistablemultivibrators- Schmit trigger-Introduction to Voltage time base generator-Errors of
generation of sweep waveform- UJT relaxation oscillator .
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. JocobMillman, Christos C. Halkias, SatyabrataJit, “Electronic Devices and Circuits”, 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill,
New Delhi, 2015.
REFERENCES:
1. Millman J. and Taub H., "Pulse Digital and Switching Waveform", 2 nd Edition, McGraw Hill, New York, 2007.
2. Bell and David A, “Solid State Pulse Circuit”, 4th Edition, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 1992.
3. Allen Mottershead, “Electronic Devices and Circuits - An Introduction”, 1st Edition, Prentice Hall of India, New
Delhi, 1990.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 101
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 102
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECT42 - MICROPROCESSOR AND MICROCONTROLLER
Preamble To understand the concepts of microprocessor and microcontrollers techniques and do programming for
real time applications.
Unit - I 8086 Microprocessor: 9
Register organization of 8086 – Architecture –Memory Segmentation- Physical memory organization - I/O addressing
capability - Addressing modes of 8086 - Instruction set of 8086: Data transfer instructions - String instructions- Logical
instructions - Arithmetic instructions - Transfer and control instructions - Processor control instructions.
Unit - II 8086 Microprocessor ALP Programming: 9
Simple Assembly Language Programming - Introduction to stack - Interrupt and interrupt service routines-Time
delays using counter.
Unit - III 89C51 Microcontroller: 9
Introduction to RISC and CISC machines – 89C51 Microcontroller hardware block diagram - Data and program
memory mapping - Register organization - I/O pins - Ports and circuits - Interfacing to external memory- Instruction
sets - Addressing modes.
Unit - IV 89C51 Programming: 9
Assembly language programming -Timer and counter programming – Serial Data Communication using MAX232
converter – Interrupt programming.
Unit - V 89C51 Case study: 9
Traffic light Control: LED, 7 segment display-Digital locker: LCD, Matrix Keypad-Fire alarm System:ADC,LM35
sensor-Speed control of Conveyor Belt: DC motor, Stepper motor –Smart shoe for Physically Challenged.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Ray K., and Bhurchandi K. M., “Advanced Microprocessors and Peripherals: Architecture, Programming and
Interface”, 3rd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2012, ISBN: 9780070140622 for units I and II.
2. Muhammad Ali Mazidi, Janice Gillispie Mazidi, RolinMcKinlay, “The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems
using Assembly and C”, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 2007 for units III, IV and V.
REFERENCES:
1. Muhammad Ali Mazidi, Janice Gillispie Mazidi, Rolin McKinlay ,Lyla B. Das, “Microprocessors and
Microcontrollers”, 1st Edition, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2013.
2. Patel, “The 8051 Microcontroller Based Embedded Systems”, 1st Edition, McGraw Hill Education, New Delhi,
2014, ISBN : 9789332901254.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 103
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
COURSE OUTCOMES: BT Mapped
On completion of the course, the students will be able to (Highest Level)
CO1 describe the internal blocks and register organisation of 8086 microprocessor Understanding (K2)
architecture
CO2 use assembly language programming skill for arithmetic and logic operations using Applying (K3)
8086 processor
CO3 describe the internal blocks of 89C51 microcontroller Architecture and interfacing Understanding (K2)
external memory
CO4 develop assembly language programming for internal modules of 89C51 controller Applying (K3)
CO5 apply programming skills to interface external peripherals Applying (K3)
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 104
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme& B.E. - Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites Matrices and differential equations 4 ES 3 1 0 4
Preamble To understand the concepts of mathematical modeling of various systems and also to examine the
system response and stability of the developed models in both time and frequency domain.
Unit - I System Representation: 9+3
Basic elements in control systems – Open and closed loop systems – Modeling of Mechanical systems-Translational
and Rotational Systems-Modeling of Electrical Networks- Electrical analogy of mechanical systems – Transfer
function - DC Motors-Electromechanical system - Gear trains-Block Diagram Reduction-Signal Flow Graph.
Unit - II Time Domain Analysis: 9+3
Standard test signals- Time response of First and Second order system - Time domain specifications – Error
coefficients – Steady state error- Generalized error series –Introduction to P, PI, PID controllers - Effect of P, PI, PID
controllers on time response.
Unit - III Stability Analysis in time Domain: 9+3
Characteristics Equation – Location of Roots in S plane for stability – Routh Hurwitz Criterion – Root Locus
construction – Effect of poles and zeros on system stability.
Unit - IV Frequency Response Analysis: 9+3
Frequency response – Correlation between frequency domain and time domain specifications -Bode plot – Polar plot
–Stability Analysis in Frequency Domain-Nyquist Stability Criteria-Introduction to Compensators.
Unit - V State Space Representation: 9+3
Introduction to state space analysis - Phase variable and canonical forms - State transition matrix - Solutions to state
space equation - Controllability and Observability of systems-Kalman test for Controllability and Observability.
Lecture:45, Tutorial:15, Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. Nagrath I.J. & Gopal M., "Control Systems Engineering", 5 th Edition, New Age International, New Delhi, 2013.
REFERENCES:
1. Norman S. Nise, "Control Systems Engineering", 5th Edition, Wiley-India Publishers, New Delhi, 2017.
2. Gopal M., "Control Systems; Principles and Design", 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2012.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 105
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 106
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Total:30
REFERENCES/MANUAL/SOFTWARES:
1. Laboratory Manual
2. Keil and Proteus software
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 108
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble This course provides an approach to understand the various natural resources, ecosystem, bio-diversity,
pollution control & monitoring methods for sustainable life and also to provide knowledge and to create
awareness for engineering students on biological sciences.
Unit - I Environmental Studies and Natural Resources: 5
Introduction to Environmental Science – uses, over-exploitation and conservation of forest, water, mineral, food,
energy and land resources–case studies
Unit - II Ecosystem and Biodiversity: 5
Ecosystems: concept and components of an ecosystem -structural and functional features – Functional attributes
(Food chain and Food web only). Biodiversity: Introduction – Classification – Bio geographical classification of India-
Value of biodiversity – Threats and Conservation of biodiversity - case studies.
Unit - III Environmental Pollution: 5
Environmental Pollution: Definition – causes, effects and control measures of: (a) Air pollution - Climate change,
global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion (b)Water pollution (c) Soil pollution - Role of an individual in
prevention of pollution - case studies.
Unit - IV Environmental Monitoring: 5
Sustainability -three pillars of sustainability- factors affecting environmental sustainability-approaches for sustainable
development - Introduction to EIA - objectives of EIA - environment protection act – air (prevention and control of
pollution) act – water (prevention and control of pollution) act.
Unit - V Introduction to Biological Science: 5
Functions of Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids - Cells and its organelles - plasma membrane,
mitochondria and nucleus- Heredity and DNA - organization of DNA in cells - Genes and chromosomes- Cell division
-Types of cell division- mitosis & meiosis - Cell cycle and molecules that control cell cycle.
Total: 25
TEXT BOOK:
1. Anubha Kaushik, and Kaushik C.P., “Environmental Science and Engineering”, 6th Multicolour Edition, New Age
International Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2018 for unit
2. Lodish. H., Berk A., Zipurursky S.L., Matsudaria P., Baltimore D. and Darnell J., “Molecular Cell Biology”, 4 th
Edition, Freeman Press, 2000 for unit
REFERENCES:
1. Palanisamy P.N., Manikandan P., Geetha A., Manjula Rani K., Kowshalya V.N., “Environmental Science”,
Pearson Education, New Delhi, Revised Edition 2019.
2. Satyanarayan, U.,& Chakrapani, U., “Textbook of Biochemistry”,1999 Ed. June 2017
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 109
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 110
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Simon Haykin, Michael Moher, "Introduction to Analog and Digital Communications", 2 nd Edition, John Wiley &
Sons, New Delhi, 2012.
REFERENCES:
1. Simon Haykin, "Digital Communication Systems", 2nd Edition, John Wiley, New Delhi, 2014.
2. GautamSahe, Taub & Schilling, "Principles of Communication Systems", 4 th Edition, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,
2007.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 111
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 112
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To design and analyze digital signal processing systems and implement in DSP processors.
Unit - I DFT and FFT 9
Review of DFT– Properties of DFT. Radix2-FFT (8-point) : Decimation in Time – Decimation in Frequency –Circular
Convolution and Linear convolution- Overlap add and Overlap Save method.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Alan V. Oppenheim & Ronald W. Schafer, "Discrete Time Signal Processing", 2 nd Edition, Pearson education,
New Delhi, 2010.
REFERENCES:
1. NagoorKani, "Digital Signal Processing", 2nd Edition, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2017.
2. Proakis John G & ManolakisDimtris G, "Digital Signal Processing: Principles, Algorithms and Applications", 4 th
Edition, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2018.
3. Venkataramani. B & Bhaskar M, “Digital Signal Processor Architecture, Programming and Application”, 2 nd
Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2002.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 113
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To explore the analog systems using op-amp and special function ICs
Unit - I Operational Amplifiers: 9
Internal block diagram of op-amp- Circuits for improving CMRR: Constant current sources, Widlar and Wilson current
sources, Current repeaters. DC Characteristics of op-amp: Input bias current-Input offset current-Input offset voltage -
Thermal drift. AC characteristics of op-amp: Frequency response- Frequency compensation methods -slew rate.
Unit - II Applications of Operational Amplifier: 9
Ideal Inverting and Non inverting Amplifiers-Adder-Subtractor-Instrumentation amplifier–Differentiator –Integrator –
Comparators-Applications of Comparator: Zero Crossing Detector-Window Detector-Schmitt trigger-Sine wave
generators: RC phase shift oscillator and Wien bridge oscillator.
Unit - III Rectifiers, Active Filters and Regulators: 9
First and Second order low pass and high pass filters. Rectifiers- Half wave rectifier- Full wave rectifier. Regulators-
Voltage regulator IC: Series op-amp regulator (78XX), General Purpose regulator (IC 723)- Switching regulator.
Unit - IV A/D Converter and D/A Converter: 9
Analog to digital Converter: Flash type, Integrating type and Successive Approximation type-Digital to Analog
converter: Weighted resistor type, R-2R ladder type and Inverted R-2R ladder type.
Unit - V Special IC: 9
Timer (IC 555)- Functional block diagram -Astable and Monostable operation –Applications-Phase Locked Loop :
block diagram-Derivation of capture and lock range –Phase detector: Analog phase detector and Digital phase
detector -Voltage controlled Oscillator-Applications.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Roy Choudhry D. & Shail B. Jain, "Linear Integrated Circuits", 5 th Edition, New Age International, New Delhi,
2018.
REFERENCES:
1. Gaykwad, Ramakant A., "OP-AMP and Linear IC", 4th Edition, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2015.
2. Salivahanan S. & Kanchanabhaaskaran V.S., "Linear Integrated Circuits", 3 rd Edition, McGraw Hill Education,
New Delhi, 2018.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 115
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 116
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Total:30
REFERENCES/MANUAL/SOFTWARE:
1. Laboratory Manual
2. MATLAB
3. WiComm – T Kit/USRP Kit
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 117
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme & B.E - Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites Signals and system 5 PC 0 0 2 1
To simulate and analyze the frequency components of a signal, digital filters and its
Preamble
implementation using DSP processors
Total:30
REFERENCES/MANUAL/SOFTWARE:
1. Laboratory Manual
2. MATLAB
3. Code Composer Studio
Total:30
REFERENCES/MANUAL/SOFTWARE:
1. Laboratory Manual
Preamble This subject is to enhance the employability skills and to develop career competency
Unit - I Soft Skills – I 20
Soft skills and its importance: Pleasure and pains of transition from an academic environment to work environment-
Need for change- Fear, stress and competition in the professional world-Importance of positive attitude- Self
motivation and continuous knowledge upgradation-Self-confidence. Professional grooming and practices: Basics of
corporate culture-Key pillars of business etiquette- Basics of etiquette-Introductions and greetings-Rules of the
handshake, earning respect, business manners-Telephone etiquette- Body Language.
Unit - II Quantitative Aptitude & Logical Reasoning - I 30
Problem solving level I: Number System-LCM &HCF-Divisibility test-Surds and indices-Logarithms- Ratio-proportions
and variation-Partnership-Time speed and distance-Data interpretation-data representation. Logical reasoning:
Family tree-Deductions-Logical connectives-Binary logic Linear arrangements- Circular and complex arrangement
Unit - III Written Communication & Verbal Aptitude 30
Writing Skills: Writing strategies and formats – Importance of Résumés – Writing a Cover letter – Writing a
fresher’s CV / Résumés – Responding to Job Advertisements – Professional e-mail Writing – Responding to e-
mails and business letters – Technical Report writing – Interpretation of Technical Data (Transcoding) – Writing
One-page Essays. Verbal Aptitude – Synonyms – Antonyms – Homonyms – One word substitution – Idioms
and Phrases – Paired words – Analogies – Spelling test – Cloze test – using suitable verb forms – using
appropriate articles and prepositions; Spotting Errors – Sentence Correction and Formation – Grammar Based
questions (Transformation : Active-Passive & Direct-Indirect); Rearranging Jumbled Sentences & Jumbled
paragraphs, Identifying Facts, Inferences and Judgements statements.
Total: 80
TEXT BOOK:
1 Thorpe, Showick and Edgar Thorpe, “Objective English For Competitive Examination”, 6th Edition, Pearson India
Education Services Pvt Ltd, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1 Bailey Stephen, “Academic Writing: A practical guide for students”, Routledge, New York, 2011.
2 Raman, Meenakshi and Sharma, Sangeeta, “Technical Communication - Principles and Practice”, 3rd Edition,
Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2015.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 121
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECT61 - VLSI DESIGN
Preamble To impart global understanding of Verilog Hardware Description Language and MOS transistor
characteristics, fabrication and testing of ICs.
Unit - I Verilog HDL: 9
Data flow Modeling- Behavioral modeling – Structured Procedures- Blocking and non blocking statements- delay
control- event control, conditional statements- multiway branching-loops- Switch level modeling - Tasks and Function
Unit - II Logic Synthesis and RTL Design: 9
Logic Synthesis- Impact of Logic Synthesis- Verilog HDL Synthesis- Synthesis Design Flow- Modeling Tips for Logic
Synthesis- RTL Design- 4-bit full adder subtractor- ALU Design – Booth Multiplication- GCD Computation.
Unit - III MOS Transistor: 9
CMOS Logic- MOS Transistor Theory- Long Channel I-V characteristics- C-V characteristics- Nonideal I-V effects-
DC characteristics-- Power dissipation – Switching Characteristics.
Unit - IV MOS Fabrication: 9
An overview of silicon semiconductor technology - Basic CMOS technology: Nwell- P well, Twin tub and SOI
Process- Latch up and prevention- Layout Design rules- Stick diagram- Layout diagram for basic logic gates-
Introduction to Static CMOS- Pseudo nMOS logic -Dynamic CMOS-Cascade Voltage Switch Logic.
Unit - V CMOS Testing: 9
Introduction to testing- Logic Verification Principles- Test Vectors-Manufacturing test principles- - Fault Models-
observability, controllability –Fault coverage- DFT-Ad-Hoc Testing- Scan Design- BIST- D-Algorithm and Boolean
Difference Method.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Neil Weste & David Harris , "CMOS VLSI Design-A circuits & System Perspective", 4th Edition, Pearson
education, New Delhi, 2017 for units III, IV & V.
2. Palnitkar Samir, "Verilog HDL: Guide to Digital Design and synthesis", 2 nd Edition, Pearson Education , New
Delhi, 2017 for units I &II.
REFERENCES:
1. Pucknell, Douglas A & Eshragian K, "Basic VLSI Design", 3rd Edition, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2012.
2. Rabaey J. M, Chandrakasan A & Nikolic B, "Digital integrated circuits: a design perspective", 2 nd Edition, PHI
Learning, New Delhi, 2003.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 122
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
CO4 make use of layout design rules to draw layout of logic functions and to design circuits Applying (K3)
using various logic styles..
CO5 apply various testing techniques/algorithms to test circuits Applying (K3)
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 123
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To acquire adequate knowledge on the function of various internetworking devices, algorithms, protocols
and its applications.
Unit - I Network Architecture: 9
OSI model - TCP/IP model - Guided Media: Twisted pair, Coaxial and Fiber Optic cables Unguided Media: Radio
waves , Micro Waves and Infrared - Circuit switching networks - Datagram Networks - Virtual circuit networks -
Connecting devices : Hub, Bridge, Router, Gateway- Backbone networks.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Behrouz A. Forouzan, "Data communication and Networking", 5 th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2019.
REFERENCES:
1. James F. Kurose & Ross Keith W, "Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach Featuring the Internet", 6th
Edition, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2012.
2. Tanenbaum, Andrew S & David Wetherall, "Computer Networks", 5 th Edition, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2010.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 124
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 125
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECT63 - MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION
Preamble To understand the characteristics of passive microwave components, microwave semiconductor devices
and the measurement of microwave signal parameters.To acquire the knowledge in optical fiber
characteristics and the working of different optical sources and receivers for signal transmission.
Unit - I Microwave Networks and Circuit Representation: 9
Microwave frequency- S parameter representation of N ports – Properties – Advantages - S Matrix of a directional
coupler- Waveguide tees – Isolator – Circulator – Slotted section – Waveguide corners- Bends- Twists-Matched
loads.
Unit - II Microwave Semiconductor Devices and Vacuum Tubes: 9
Gunn diode-Gunn effect-RWH theory – Avalanche transit time devices - Read diode– TRAPATT diodes - Reflex
klystron: Velocity modulation - Power output - Efficiency and electronic admittance-Magnetron: Cylindrical magnetron.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Samuel Y. Liao, "Microwave Devices & Circuits", 3 rd Edition, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2015 for units I,II &
III
2. Gerd Keiser, "Optical Fiber Communication", 5th Edition, McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2020 for units IV & V.
REFERENCES:
1. Annapurna Das & Sisir K. Das, "Microwave Engineering", 3 rd Edition, McGraw Hill Inc, New Delhi, 2019.
2. John M. Senior, "Optical Fiber Communication", 3 rd Edition, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2010.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 126
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
* ±3% may be varied (CAT 1,2,3 – 50 marks & ESE – 100 marks)
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 127
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 128
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Total:30
REFERENCES/MANUAL/SOFTWARE:
1. Laboratory Manual
2. Netsim,NS-3, Wireshark
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 129
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECL63 - MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION LABORATORY
Programme & B.E - Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites NIL 6 PC 0 0 2 1
Preamble To measure and analyze the microwave and optical parameters
1. Laboratory Manual
2. HFSS, ADS,MATLAB
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 130
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble This subject is to enhance the employability skills and to develop career competency
Unit - I Soft Skills – II 20
Group discussions: Advantages of group discussions-Structured GD- Team work: Value of team work in
organizations- Definition of a team, why team-Elements of leadership, disadvantages of a team, stages of team
formation- Group development activities. Facing an interview: Foundation in core subject- industry orientation /
knowledge about the company- professional personality-Communication skills-Activities before Interview, upon
entering interview room, during the interview and at the end Mock interviews.
Unit - II Quantitative Aptitude & Logical Reasoning - II 30
Problem solving level II: Money related problems-Mixtures-Symbol base problem-Clocks and calendars-Simple-
linear-quadratic and polynomial equations-Special, equations-Inequalities-Sequence and series-Set theory-
Permutations and combinations-Probability-Statistics-Data sufficiency- Geometry-Trigonometry-Heights and
distances-Co-ordinate geometry-Mensuration. Logical reasoning: Conditionality and grouping-Sequencing and
scheduling- Selections-Networks:-Codes; Cubes-Venn diagram in logical reasoning- Quant based reasoning-Flaw
detection- Puzzles-Cryptarithms.
Unit - III Reading & Speaking Skills 30
Reading: Reading comprehension– Effective Reading strategies – Descriptive, Inferential, & Argumentative reading
passages – Identifying and locating factual information within a text – global reading/skimming for general
understanding – selective comprehension / scanning for specific information – detailed comprehension / intensive
reading – understanding the development of an argument – identifying the writer’s attitude and opinions – Reading
news articles in business magazines, newspapers – Reading notices and book reviews –Interpreting graphic data &
Advertisements. Speaking: Mock Interviews –Self-Introduction – Sharing of Real Time Experience; Conversational
Practices –Role Play – Short Talks / TED Talks –Extempore; Giving a Presentation on Various Topics – Technical /
Non-Technical Topics – Project Review Presentation – Oratory and Effective Public Speaking; Pair Discussion –
Group Discussion – The process of Group Discussion – Strategies to be adopted – Skills Assessed – Telephonic
Conversations & Skills – Negotiating Skills.
Total: 80
TEXT BOOK:
Thorpe, Showick and Edgar Thorpe, “Objective English For Competitive Examination”, 6 th Edition, Pearson India
1
Education Services Pvt Ltd, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1 Aruna Koneru, “Professional Speaking Skills,” Oxford University Press India, 2015.
2 Thorpe, Showick and Edgar Thorpe, “Winning at Interviews,” 5 th edition, Pearson Education, India, 2013.
3 Rizvi, Ashraf M, “Effective Technical Communication,” 2 nd Edition, McGraw Hill Education India, 2017.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 131
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All BE/BTech branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 6 EC 0 0 0 2
Programme & B.E. & Electronics and Communication Sem. Category L T P Credit
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 133
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites Nil 6 EC 0 0 4 2
Total: 60
CO5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial, BT- Bloom’s Taxonomy
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 134
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All BE/BTech branches except Chemical Engineering Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 7 HS 3 0 0 3
Preamble The aim of the course is to create fundamental knowledge on management by introducing concepts like economics,
national income, marketing, operations management, accounting principles etc.
Unit - I Micro Economics: 9
Economics – Basics Concepts and Principles – Demand and Supply – Law of demand and Supply – Determinants – Market
Equilibrium – Circular Flow of Economic activities and Income.
Unit - II Macro Economics, Business Ownership and Management concepts: 9
National Income and its measurement techniques. Inflation - Causes of Inflation – Controlling Inflation – Business Cycle. Forms of
business – Ownership types. Management concepts: Taylor and Fayol’s Principles – Functions of Management - Managerial Skills -
Levels of Management - Roles of manager.
Unit - III Marketing Management 9
Marketing - Core Concepts of Marketing - Four P‘s of Marketing - New product development – Intellectual Property rights (IPR),
Product Life Cycle - Pricing Strategies and Decisions.
Unit - IV Operations Management: 9
Operations Management - Resources - Types of Production system - Site selection, Plant Layout, Steps in Production Planning and
Control - Inventory - EOQ Determination.
Unit - V Financial Management: 9
Accounting Principles – Financial Statements and its uses – Depreciation: Straight Line and Diminishing Balance Method – Break
Even Analysis – Capital Budgeting: Significance –Traditional and discounted cash flow methods.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Compiled by Department of Management Studies, Kongu Engineering College, "Economics and Management for Engineers",
1st Edition, McGraw Hill Education, Noida, 2013.
REFERENCES:
1. Geetika, Piyali Ghosh and Purba Roy Choudhury, “Managerial Economics”, 3 rd Edition, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2018.
2. William J. Stevenson, “Operations Management”, 14 th Edition, McGraw-Hill Education, 2021.
3. William G. Nickels, James M. McHugh, Susan M. McHugh, “Understanding Business”, 12 th Edition, McGraw-Hill Education, New
York, 2019.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 135
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
COURSE OUTCOMES: BT Mapped
On completion of the course, the students will be able to (Highest Level)
CO1 identify market equilibrium and interpret national income calculations and inflation issues Applying (K3)
CO2 choose a suitable business ownership for their enterprise and illustrate managerial functions Applying (K3)
CO3 infer marketing management decisions Understanding (K2)
CO4 apply appropriate operation management concept in business situations Applying (K3)
CO5 interpret financial and accounting statements and evaluate new proposals Applying (K3)
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 136
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To design and analyze the state of the art in antenna based on fundamental principle and understand its
parameter measurements.
Unit - I Fundamentals of Antenna: 9
Radiation from Hertzian- Power radiated and radiation resistance, half-wave dipole– Power radiated and radiation
resistance –– Definitions: Radiation intensity – Directive gain – Directivity – Power gain – Beam width – Bandwidth –
Gain, Folded dipole – Baluns- Effective length and effective area – Relation between maximum aperture and gain,
Transmission between two antennas
Unit - II Antenna Arrays: 9
Expression for electric field from two element arrays: Broadside and endfire array–Uniform linear array–Method of
pattern multiplication –Binomial array- Yagi Uda antenna, Log periodic dipole array, Smart antennas
Unit - III Special and Aperture Antennas: 9
Helical antenna: Normal mode and axial mode of radiation, Horn antenna, Babinet’s principle and complementary
antennas, Slot antennas, Antenna with Parabolic reflectors, Microstrip patch antenna: Rectangular patch:
transmission line model design procedure
Unit - IV Propagation of Radio Waves: 9
Ground wave propagation - Tropospheric wave propagation-line of sight distance- effective earth’s radius, Filed
strength of Tropospheric wave - Sky wave propagation – effective dielectric constant and conductivity of ionosphere-
Virtual height- Critical frequency - Maximum usable frequency – Skip distance
Unit - V Antenna Measurements: 9
Antenna Measurement Ranges- Antenna impedance measurement– Radiation Pattern measurements–Measurement
of Antenna gain – Measurement of Radiation resistance – Antenna efficiency – Polarization
List of Exercises / Experiments :
1. Demonstrate and plot the radiation pattern of dipole antenna using antenna chamber
2. Demonstrate and plot the radiation pattern of Yagi-uda antenna using antenna chamber
3. Demonstrate and plot the radiation pattern of Helical antenna using antenna chamber
4. Design and simulate a rectangular microstrip patch antenna
5. Design and simulate a circular microstrip patch antenna
6. Simulate a microstrip patch antenna array and observe its radiation characteristics using antenna chamber
7. Observe the S-parameters of antenna using Vector Network analyzer
Lecture:45, Practical:30, Total:75
TEXT BOOK:
1. Prasad K.D, "Antennas and Wave Propagation", 4th Edition, SatyaPrakashan Publications, New Delhi, 2019.
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1. Kraus John D& Marhefka Ronald J& Ahmad S. Khan, "Antennas and Wave Propagation", 5 th Edition, McGraw
Hill, New Delhi, 2018.
2. Balanis Constantine A, "Antenna Theory", 4th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 2016.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 137
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
CO6 3 2 1 1 3 1
CO7 3 2 1 1 3 3 3 3
CO8 3 2 1 1 3 3 1
* ±3% may be varied (CAT 1,2,3 – 50 marks & ESE – 100 marks)
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20ECP71 - PROJECT WORK II PHASE I
Total: 90
CO5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial, BT- Bloom’s Taxonomy
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Total: 210
CO5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial, BT- Bloom’s Taxonomy
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Preamble To acquire the concepts of different types of transmission lines with its parameters and gains a complete
understanding of stub matching and its design using smith chart. Also understands the concepts of wave
propagation in different guided and waveguide structures.
Unit - I Transmission Line Parameters: 9
A line of cascaded T sections - Transmission lines - General solution - Physical significance of the equations - the
infinite line- Wavelength –Velocity – propagation - distortionless line -The telephone cable - Reflection on a line not
terminated in Zo - Reflection coefficient - Open and short circuited lines - Insertion loss.
Unit - II The Line at Radio Frequency: 9
Parameters of open wire line and Coaxial cable at RF - Line constants for zero dissipation -Voltages and currents on
the dissipationless line -Standing waves -Nodes and antinodes- Standing wave ratio - Input impedance of the
dissipationless line -Input impedance of open and short circuited lines -Power and impedance measurement on lines
-The eighth wave- The quarter wave line- The Half wave line.
Unit - III Stub Matching and Smith Chart: 9
Stub Matching-Derivations of single stub impedance matching on a line-Smith circle diagram- Smith chart application:
Plotting complex impedance- Admittance for given impedance- Input impedance of a TL terminated in a short or open
-Input impedance of a TL at any distance from a load- Locating first maximum and minimum from any load- Matching
a TL to a load with a parallel tuning stub
Unit - IV Guided Waves: 9
Waves between parallel planes of perfect conductors- Field Equations , TE waves, TM waves, Characteristics of TE
and TM waves, Attenuation of TE and TM waves in parallel plane guides, TEM Waves.
Unit - V Waveguides and Resonators 9
Rectangular Waveguides: Field equations, TM waves, TE waves, Characteristic of TE and TM Waves, Impossibility
of TEM waves, Dominant mode, Characteristic impedance ,Excitation of modes.
Resonators: Microwave cavity resonator ,Rectangular cavity resonators ,Q factor of a cavity resonator forTE101
mode.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Ryder J.D, "Networks Lines and Fields", 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2015.
REFERENCES:
1. Raju G.S.N, "Electromagnetic Field Theory and Transmission Lines", 3 rd Edition, Pearson Education, New Delhi,
2009.
2. Umesh Sinha, "Transmission Lines and Networks", 1st Edition, SatyaPrakasan, New Delhi, 2020.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 141
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Preamble Interpret the concepts of microcontroller, display devices and sensors to make an automated embedded
product
Unit - I Introduction to 8 bit Microcontroller: 6
Architecture of PIC 16F877A- Register file structure -CPU Register- Status Register- Instruction sets- Addressing
modes -Simple programs using ALP- Oscillator and reset circuits.
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECE03 - MEDICAL ELECTRONICS
Programme & B.E - Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites Nil 5 PE 3 0 0 3
Preamble To understand the working of the various physiological systems in the human body and also to
comprehend the basics of bio signals recording, various diagnostic , therapeutic devices and techniques
Unit - I Human Physiology: 9
Physiological systems of the Body - Basic medical instrumentation system and its performance requirements -
General constraints in design of medical instrumentation systems -Origin of bioelectric signals -Propagation of action
potentials- Bioelectric potentials : ECG,EEG and EMG
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Khandpur R. S, "Handbook of biomedical instrumentation", 3rd Edition, McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2014.
REFERENCES:
1. Cromwell Leslie, Weibell Fred J & Pfeiffer Erich A, "Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements", 2 nd Edition,
Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2015.
2. Reddy D.C., "Biomedical Signal Processing – Principles and Techniques", 1st Edition, McGraw Hill, New Delhi,
2008.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 145
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECE04 - COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE AND INTERFACING
Preamble To understand the fundamental structure of computer system and design of various functional units used
to build the high performance processors and systems.
Unit - I Structure of Computers and Machine Instructions: 9
Functional units- Basic operational concepts - Bus structures - Software - Performance – Memory locations,
Addresses and operations – Instruction and instruction sequencing – Addressing modes – Basic I/O operations –
Stacks and queues.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Hamacher Carl, VranesicZvonko & ZakySafwat, "Computer Organization", 5 th Edition, McGraw Hill, New Delhi,
2011.
REFERENCES:
1. Stallings William, "Computer Organization and Architecture: Designing for Performance", 11 th Edition, Pearson
Education, New Delhi, 2018.
2. Hayes John P, "Computer Architecture and Organization", 3rd Edition, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2017.
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECE05 - OPTOELECTRONICS
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To learn different types of display devices, detection mechanism and optoelectronic integrated circuits
with applications
Unit - I Elements of Light, Solid State Physics: 9
Wave nature of light- Polarization interference- Diffraction- Light Source- Review of quantum mechanical concept-
Review of solid state physics- Review of semiconductor physics and semiconductor junction device
1. Pallab Bhattacharya, “Semiconductor Opto-electronic Devices”, 2nd Edition, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2006.
2. Emmanuel Rosencher and Berge Vinter, “Optoelectronics”, 1st Edition, Cambridge University Press, New York,
2002.
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECE06 - SOFT COMPUTATIONAL TECHNIQUES
Preamble To learn and understand Neural Network algorithms and Fuzzy inference systems for solving real time
problems
Unit - I Introduction To Neural Networks: 9
Introduction, Humans and Computers, Organization of the Brain, Biological Neuron, characteristics of ANN, Types of
Neuron Activation Function, Terminologies of ANN - Learning Strategy (Supervised, Unsupervised, Reinforcement) -
McCulloch-Pitts Model – Hebb Rule.
Unit - II Learning Networks: 9
Supervised Learning Networks: Perceptron Network : Theory – Architecture- Learning Rule, Back Propagation
Network : Theory – Architecture- Training and Testing Algorithm - Adaptive linear neuron - Radial Basis Function
Network (RBFN) - Associative memory networks: Discrete hop field network - Kohonen self organising feature maps.
Unit - III Advanced Neural Network: 9
Support Vector Machine Classifier – Decision tree classifier-Random Forest Classifier – Extreme Learning Machine (
Training and testing algorithms only)
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. S.Rajasekharan & G. A. Vijayalakshmi Pai, "Neural Networks, Fuzzy Systems and Evolutionary algorithms:
synthesis and applications", 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2018.
REFERENCES:
1. Timothy J.Ross, "Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications", 3 rd Edition, John Wiley, New Delhi, 2010.
2. Sivanandam S.N, Sumathi S & Deepa S.N, "Introduction to Neural Networks using MATLAB 6.0", 1 st Edition,
Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2006.
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECE07 - LINUX OPERATING SYSTEMS
Preamble This course provides the foundations for understanding of the open source platform.
Unit - I Linux Introduction 6
Linux History , Distribution, Installing of Linux, First step on command line - man pages, Working with directories,
files, file contents, Linux file tree
Unit - II Shell Expansion 6
Commands and arguments, Control operators, Shell Variable, Shell embedding, file globbling.
Unit - III Pipes and Commands 6
I/O redirection, filters, basic Unix tool, Regular expression.
Unit - IV VI Editor and Scripting 6
Introduction to vi, Scripting: Introduction, loops, parameters, more scripting.
Unit - V Case Studies 6
Scripting for auto startup applications – application package installation - Linux in single board computer – simple
Linux application development.
1. Display the architecture of Linux running and flash .iso into USB pen drive attached and verifies both are same.
2. List all "current shell variables", files in "/bin" directory and create new directory in the Desktop from the home
directory.
3. Create a file that contains the history of commands used in the file named as my_his.txt and also display the
date in YYYY/MM/DD format
4. Find and replace the pattern of string in the File using VI editor
5. Create a file and write some message and save it.
6. Write the script that have to shut down your system properly at 04:30PM daily
7. Write the script to auto startup of some specific application when the system is booted.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Paul Cobbaut ,“Linux Fundamentals” , GNU Free Documentation License 2015
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1. https://www.linux.org/docs
2. https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/computers/using_linux.html
3. Laboratory Manual
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECE08 - MOBILE COMMUNICATION
Programme & B.E - Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites Analog & Digital communication 7 PE 3 0 0 3
Preamble To acquire the fundamental concepts in cellular communication technology and articulate the study of 4th
generation and 5th generation mobile technologies.
Unit - I Cellular Concept 9
Frequency reuse–Channel assignment strategies, Handoff strategies, Interference and system capacity, Co-channel
interference and system capacity- improving coverage and capacity
Unit - II Propagation models and Channel Models 9
Large Scale Propagation: Free space propagation model- Terrestrial propagation: Reflection- Two ray ground model
– Knife edge diffraction model - Scattering model – Outdoor propagation model – Durkin model
Small-scale multipath propagation and measurements - Mobile multipath channel parameters - Types of small-scale
fading- Rayleigh and Rician channel models
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Rappaport S. Theodore, “Wireless Communications”, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, 2010.
REFERENCES:
1. Christopher Cox, “An Introduction to LTE: LTE, LTE Advanced, SAE, VoLTE and 4G Mobile Communications”,
2nd Edition, Wiley Publications, New Delhi, 2014.
2. Saad Z. Asif, “ 5G Mobile Communications Concepts and Technologies”, 1st Edition, CRC Press Taylor &
Francis Group, USA, 2019.
Preamble To understand the concept of embedded system life cycle including partitioning, toolset, emulators and
testing.
Unit - I Embedded Design Life Cycle: 9
Embedded design life cycle – Product specification – Hardware / Software partitioning – Detailed hardware and
software design – Integration – Product testing selection processes –Performance tools – Benchmark – RTOS
availability – Tool chain availability – Other issues in selection processes.
Unit - II Partitioning Decision: 9
Hardware / Software duality – Coding hardware – ASIC revolution - Managing the risk – Co-verification – Execution
environment – Memory organization –System start-up – Hardware manipulation – Memory mapped access –Speed
and code density.
Unit - III Embedded Toolset: 9
Interrupt service routines – Watch dog timers – Flash memory - Basic toolset – Host Based debugging – Remote
debugging – ROM emulators – Logic analyzer – Caches – BDM – JTAG
Unit - IV In circuit Emulators: 9
Bullet proof run control – Real time trace – Hardware break points – Overlay memory – Timing constraints – Usage
issues – Triggers
Unit - V Testing: 9
Bug tracking – Reduction of risks & costs – Performance – Unit testing – Regression testing – Choosing test cases –
Functional tests – Coverage tests – Testing embedded software – Performance testing – Maintenance
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Arnold S.Berger, “Embedded Systems Design: An Introduction to Processes, Tools, and Techniques Hardcover”,
1st Edition,CRC press,USA, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Sri ram Iyer, “Embedded Realtime System Programming” , 1st Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2008.
2. David E.Simon, “An Embedded Software Primer” ,12th Indian Reprint, Pearson Education, 2005.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 157
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CO2 understand the software hardware duality of embedded system design and memory Understanding (K2)
organization
CO3 use various tools for hardware- software debugging Applying (K3)
CO4 Infer software debugging using emulator for embedded product Understanding (K2)
CO5 understand the different types of testing in embedded system Understanding (K2)
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 158
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20ECE10 - MODERN ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION
Preamble To understand the principles of various instruments and transducers in industrial use and learn Virtual
Instrumentation and its importance in design of systems.
Unit - I Measurement Concepts and Measuring Instruments: 9
Measurement systems- Static and dynamic characteristics – Units and standards of measurements – Error analysis –
Moving coil – Torque equations - DC Ammeters-DC Voltmeters-Digital meters: Wattmeter-Energy meters – Bridge
measurements: Maxwell- Kelvin- Schering.
Unit - II Transducers: 9
Strain gauge- Thermistor - Humidity sensor- Variable reluctance transducers – Linear variable differential
transformer- Capacitive transducer – Piezoelectric transducers – Vibration sensor– Proximity sensor- Optoelectronic
transducers-
Implementation of Instrumentation amplifier with sensor.
Unit - III Virtual Instrumentation & Software: 9
Block diagram of a virtual instrument – Physical quantities and analog interfaces - Hardware and software – User
interfaces – Advantages– Architecture of a virtual instrument and its relation to the operating system - LabVIEW –
Graphical user interfaces - Controls and indicators.
Unit - IV VI Software Tools & Programming Techniques: 9
Editing, debugging and running a virtual instrument – Graphical programming palettes and tools – Front panel objects
– Function and libraries– VI and sub-VI Decision structures - Formula nodes – Sequence structures – Arrays and
clusters – String and file I/O – High level and Low level file I/Os – Attribute nodes- Local and global variables.
Unit - V PLC Programming: 9
PLC: Evolution – Components of PLC – Advantages over relay logic – PLC programming languages – Ladder
diagram – Programming timers and counters –PLC specifications – Timer functions: Types, Programming - Counter
functions: Types, Programming
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Helfrick Albert D. and Cooper William D, “Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques”, 2nd
Edition, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2003, I,II
2. Jeffery Travis and Jim Kring, “LabVIEW for Everyone: Graphical programming made easy and Fun, 3 rd Edition,
Pearson Education, India, 2009.
REFERENCES:
1. Webb John W. and Reis Ronald A., “Programmable Logic Controllers”, 5th Edition, PHI Learning, New Delhi,
2005.
2. Jovitha Jerome, “Virtual Instrumentation using LabVIEW” , 1st Edition, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 2010.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 159
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECE11 - ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT BOARD DESIGN
Programme & B.E - Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites Nil 7 PE 2 0 2 3
Preamble To understand the different types of Printed Circuit Boards, design concepts, steps to fabricate PCB,
different tools for PCB design and component tracing in assembled PCBs
Unit - I Introduction to PCB designing concepts: 6
Types of Components used in PCB, Terminologies in PCB Designing, Types of PCBs: Single Sided (Single Layer),
Double Layer and Multi-Layer PCB, Flexible PCB, Materials for PCB manufacturing.
1. Study of CAD for PCB Design (Eagle CAD or Equivalent Open Source Tool)
2. Soldering and de-soldering the components on the PCB including SMD devices
3. Design and Simulation of 230V AC to 5V/9V/12V DC Power Supply in CAD Tool
4. Design, simulating, assembling and soldering of IR Sensor Module
5. Preparation of layout from the circuit design
6. Trouble shooting of single layer and multi-layer PCB
Lecture:30, Practical:30, Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. Khandpur R S, “Printed Circuit Board: Design,Fabrication, Assembly and Testing”, 1st Edition, McGraw Hill
Education Pvt.Ltd., New Delhi, 2017.
REFERENCES/Manuals/Softwares:
1. Mehta S D, “Electronic Product Design: Volume 1 –Basics of PCB Design”, 1st Edition, S Chand Publications,
New Delhi, 2011.
2. Clyde Coombs, “ Printed Circuits Handbook”, 7th Edition, McGraw Hill Professional, New Delhi, 2016.
3. Laboratory Manual.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 161
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Preamble To apply the various Digital Image Processing techniques to process the real time images
Unit - I Digital Image Fundamentals: 9
Elements of digital image processing systems, Elements of visual perception– Brightness– Contrast– Hue–
Saturation– Mach band effect, Image sampling– Quantization, Basic relationship between pixels, Color image
fundamentals – RGB– HSI models, Need for transforms, DFT and its Properties: Separable – Spatial shift –
Periodicity –Scaling – Orthogonality – Rotation, DCT, Haar
Unit - II Image Enhancement and Restoration: 9
Image Enhancement: Basic intensity transformations – Piecewise linear transformation functions, Histogram
equalization, Spatialand Frequency domain filtering: Smoothing and sharpening filters.
Image Restoration: Degradation model – Noise distributions– Median – Geometric mean – Harmonic mean – Contra
harmonic mean filters – Order Statistics filters – Inverse and wiener filtering – Constrained least square filtering.
Unit - III Image Segmentation, Representation and Description: 9
Point, line and edge detection – Basics of intensity thresholding – Region based segmentation : Region growing –
Region splitting and merging, Image representation : Chain codes, – Boundary descriptors – Regional descriptors,
Morphology – dilationand erosion – opening and closing
Unit - IV Image Compression: 9
Fundamentals: Fidelity Criteria – Image Compression Model – Types of redundancy – Huffmann – Run length coding
– Arithmetic coding – Bit–plane coding – Block Transform coding – Lossless and Lossy Predictive coding – JPEG
standard
Unit - V Object Recognition and Application: 9
Patterns and Pattern Class – Recognition based on Decision-Theoretic Methods – Matching – Structural Methods
Applications: LocalNaive Bayes and Nearest Neighbor for Image Classification
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Rafael C Gonzalez & Richard E Woods, "Digital Image Processing", 4th Edition, Pearson Education, New Delhi,
2018.
REFERENCES:
1. Jayaraman S, Esakkirajan S & Veerakumar T, "Digital Image Processing", 1 st Edition, 22nd Reprint, Tata
McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2018.
2. Anil K Jain, "Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing", 4th Edition, PHI Learning, New Delhi, 1995.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 163
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Preamble To learn different programmable ASICs, logic cells, I/O cells and interconnects and to perform synthesis
and physical design flow in ASIC design
Unit - I Introduction to ASICs, CMOS Logic, ASIC Library Design, Programmable ASICs: 9
Types of ASICs - Design flow – CMOS transistors- Transistor as resistors - Transistor parasitic capacitance – Logical
effort-Antifuse - Static RAM - EPROM and EEPROM technology
Unit - II Programmable ASICs, logic cells and I/O Cells: 9
Actel ACT - Xilinx LCA - DC & AC inputs and outputs – Clock & power inputs
Unit - III Programmable Interconnects and Logic Synthesis: 9
Actel ACT – Xilinx LCA - Verilog logic synthesis: Delays, Blocking and Non blocking assignment, Combinational logic,
multiplexers, Case statement, decoders, arithmetic and Sequential logic
Unit - IV Partitioning, Floorplanning and Placement: 9
Physical design flow -System partitioning - FPGA partitioning:KL algorithm –Floorplanning –Placement : Constructive
and iterative placement algorithms
Unit - V Routing: 9
Global routing - Detailed routing –Area routing-Maze Algorithm-Channel routing- Left Edge Algorithm-Special routing
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Smith M.J.S, "Application Specific Integrated Circuits", 12th Edition, Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 2013.
REFERENCES:
1. Wayne Wolf, "FPGA-Based System Design", 1st Edition, PHI, New Delhi, 2009.
2. Erik larson, "Introduction to Advanced System-on-Chip Test Design and Optimization", 1st Edition, Springer,
USA, 2005.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 165
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Preamble To provide a broad overview on cryptographic algorithms, secure key management and distribution
mechanism implemented in data communication networks..
Unit - I Network Security Concepts: 9
Computer security concepts, the OSI security architecture, Security attacks, services and Mechanisms -Network
security model,Divisibility and the division algorithm, Euclidean Algorithm, Modular arithmetic, Groups, rings, and
fields, finite fields of the form GF(p),Polynomial arithmetic.
Unit - II Number Theory and Classical Encryption Techniques: 9
Prime numbers, Fermat’s and Euler’s theorems - Testing for primality -The Chinese remainder theorem- Discrete
logarithms. Classical Encryption techniques: Symmetric cipher model, substitution techniques, transposition
techniques, Stream and block cipher techniques.
Unit - III Symmetric Key Cryptography and Public Key Cryptography: 9
Data Encryption Standard-Block cipher principles-block cipher modes of operation, Advanced Encryption Standard
(AES). Public key cryptography: Principles of public key cryptosystems-The RSA algorithm- Security of RSA.
Unit - IV Wireless and Email Security: 9
Wireless Security - Mobile Device Security - IEEE 802.11i Wireless LAN Security - Email Threats and
Comprehensive Email Security - S/MIME- Pretty Good Privacy - DNS Security Extensions.
Unit - V IP Security: 9
Overview of IPSec - IP security policy, encapsulating security payload, combining security association, Internet key
exchange, Cryptography suites.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. William Stallings, "Cryptography and Network Security", 7th Edition, Pearson Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,
2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Behrouz A. Ferouzan & Debdeep Mukhopadhyay, "Cryptography and Network Security", 3rd Edition, Tata
McGraw-Hill, NewDelhi, 2015
2. Charles P. Fleeger, "Security in Computing", 5th Edition, Prentice Hall, New Delhi, 2015.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 167
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20ECE15 - WIRELESS BROADBAND COMMUNICATION
Preamble To explore IEEE 802.16- WiMAX broadband wireless communication and its associated techniques.
Unit - I Wireless MAN : 9
Evolution of Broadband Wireless -Spectrum Options for Broadband Wireless-Technical Challenges for Broadband
Wireless- Background on IEEE802.16 and WiMAX- Salient Features of WiMAX
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Yan Zhang and Hsiao‑Hwa Chen, "Mobile WiMAX : toward broadband wireless metropolitan area networks",
Auerbach Publications, 2008.
REFERENCES:
1 Jeffrey G. Andrews, Arunabha Ghosh and RiasMuhamed, "Fundamentals of WiMAX: understanding broadband
wireless networking", Pearson Education, 2007.
2. Kwang-Cheng Chen and J. Roberto B. de Marca, “Mobile WiMAX”, John Wiley & Sons, 2008.
3. Uma ShankerJha and Ramjee Prasad, "OFDM Towards Fixed and Mobile Broadband Wireless Access", Artech
House, 2007.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 169
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CO2 apply suitable QoS framework and resource management of wireless broadband
Applying(K3)
networks.
CO3 comprehend different energy efficient algorithms suitable for wireless broadband networks. Understanding(K2)
CO4 apply the suitable methods in solving mobility related issues. Applying(K3)
CO5 comprehend technical issues in Cellular Multi-hop 802.16 Networks. Understanding(K2)
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Prerequisites Microprocessor and Microcontroller 7 PE 3 0 0 3
Preamble To understand and apply the basic concept of IoT Systems for real time applications
Unit - I Introduction to M2M and IoT: 9
Introduction–M2M communication–IoT (Internet of Things)–Implications for IoT–IoT value chains– Real-World Design
Constraints–An emerging industrial structure for IoT–M2M and IoT analytics: Introduction–Analytics architecture.
Unit - II IoT Architecture and Use Case: 9
IoT Reference Model: IoT domain model– Information model–Functional model–communication model–Safety,
Privacy, Trust, Security model Implementation Examples: The Smart Grid–Industrial Automation.
Unit - III Introduction to Raspberry pi and Python Programming: 9
Raspberry Pi: History of the Raspberry Pi - Installing the Raspbian OS and Overview of OS -Python Programming:
Python tools for Raspberry Pi -Using the Python command line - Writing a simple Python program - Creating the
class - Creating the object - Using the object inspector - Testing your class - Making the code flexible - Reading the
state of a button
Unit - IV Web Services and Raspberry Pi as Web Server: 9
Subscribing to Web Services: Amazon Web Services IoT - IBM Watson platform - Google Cloud platform - Microsoft
Azure - Weather Underground - A basic Python program to pull data from the cloud. Raspberry Pi as Web Server:
Introducing CherryPy - a minimalist Python web framework - Creating a simple web page using CherryPy
Unit - V Case studies: 9
Reading the state from an infrared motion sensor - Modifying Hello LED using infrared sensor. IoT Projects
Preparation: Using the DHT11 to find temperature and humidity- Using the Pi camera to take a photo - Creating and
Displaying data on dashboard using CherryPy.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Jan Holler, "From Machine-to-Machine to the Internet of Things Introduction to a New Age of Intelligence", 1st
Edition, Academic Press - Elsevier, Waltham, USA, 2014 for units I and II
2. Colin Dow, "Internet of things Programming Projects", 1st Edition, PACKT publishing, Birmingham, UK, 2018
for units III,IV and V.
REFERENCES:
1. https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation
2. https://docs.python.org/3/
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 171
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20ECE17 - DSP PROCESSOR AND ITS APPLICATIONS
Programme & B.E - Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites Digital Signal Processing 7 PE 3 0 0 3
Preamble To understand the internal modules of the DSP processor and to implement real time applications
Unit - I Introduction to Real-Time Digital Signal Processing: 9
Interface- DSP Hardware-DSP system Design- Multiplier and Multiplier accumulator (MAC) – Modified Bus Structures
and Memory access in Programmable DSPs – Multiple access memory – Multi-port memory – VLIW architecture-
Pipelining – Special Addressing modes in P-DSPs – On chip Peripherals
Unit - II Introduction to TMS320C67xx Digital Signal Processor: 9
Fundamentals of Programmable DSPs - Architecture of TMS320C67XX - Buses- Computational Units- -On-chip
peripherals-Timers and Interrupts
Unit - III TMS320C67xx Programming: 9
Pipeline operation - Address Generation Units-Memory organization- Memory architecture -Addressing modes and
instruction set-assembly language instructions
Unit - IV DSP Interfacing 9
Interfacing with serial I/O, A/D,D/A converters, parallel interfacing, interfacing with RAM,EEPROMS, DSP Tools :
Assembler, Debugger, C compiler, Linker and Loader, Programming Examples Using C Code with CCS
Unit - V Applications Using TMS320C67XX: 9
FIR Filter applications-Adaptive filter Applications-Image Processing Applications- ( all applications using Simulink
Blocksets)
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Venkataramani B. and Bhaskar M., “Digital Signal Processors: Architecture, Programming and Applications”, 2 nd
Edition, McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2011
REFERENCES:
1. Texas Instrumentation, “User guides: Analog Devices”, Motorola Inc, Arizona, 2003.
2. Sen M. Kuo, Bob H. Lee and Wenshun Tian, “Real-Time Digital Signal Processing: Implementations and
Applications”, 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons Ltd.,2006
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Preamble To learn and apply the various Wavelet Transform techniques on real time signals and images.
Unit - I Wavelet Fundamentals: 9
Vector spaces – Relationship between functions, Sequences, Vectors – Properties – Fourier transform and non-
stationary signals – Limitations – Review of sampling theorem.
REFERENCES:
1. Rao R.M. and Bopardikar A.S., “Wavelet Transforms: Introduction to Theory and Applications”, Addison
Wesley, Reprint, 2012.
2. Mallat S., “A Wavelet Tour of Signal Processing: The Sparse Way”, 3rd Edition, Academic Press, 2009.
3. Vikram M Gadre and Aditya S Abhyankar, “Multiresolution and Multirate Signal Processing”, McGraw Hill
Education, 1st Edition,2017.
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Preamble To understand the process of test generation, DFT architecture and fault diagnosis
Unit - I Fault Modeling and Simulation: 9
Defect, errors and faults- Functional versus structural testing-Levels of fault models- Single stuck at fault-Modeling
circuits for simulation- Algorithms for true-value simulation- Algorithms for fault simulation- Statistical methods for fault
simulation
Unit - II Test Generation of Combinational Circuits: 9
Algorithms and representation- Redundancy identification- Testing as a global problem-Combinational ATPG
algorithm-D-algorithm-PODEM-FAN-Test generation Systems-Test compaction.
Unit - III Test Generation of Sequential Circuits: 9
ATPG for single clock synchronous circuits- Time-Frame expansion method-Simulation based sequential circuit
Unit - IV Design for Testability: 9
Testability –AdHoc design for testability techniques- Controllability and observability by means of scan registers-
Generic scan based design- Classical scan designs- Board level and system level DFT approaches-Boundary scan
standards
REFERENCES:
1. Abramovici, M., Breuer, M.A and Friedman, A.D., “Digital Systems and Testable Design”, Jaico Publishing
House, 13th Impression, 2012.
2. Laung – Terng wang, Cheng – wen wu, Xidogingwen, “VLSI Testing Principles and Architectures: Design for
Testability”, Morgan Kaufmann Publisher, 2nd Reprint, 2013.
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Preamble To learn intelligent algorithms which can perform/mimic the task of human visual perception.
Unit - I Image Formation and Transformations: 9
Image Formation – Sampling and Representation - Types of Images: Binary, Gray and Colour - Neighbourhood
Processing – Transformations: Shifting, Rotations and Scaling – Image filtering in time-domain.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Richard Szeliski, "Computer Vision: Algorithms and Applications", 2nd Edition, Springer, NewYork, 2011.
REFERENCES:
1. M Mohri, A Rostamizadeh & A Talwalkar, "Foundations of Machine Learning", 2nd Edition, MIT Press, USA,
2018.
2. Stanford Lecture Notes at https://cs231n.github.io/convolutional-networks/
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Programme & B.E - Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites VLSI Design 7 PE 3 0 0 3
Preamble This course equips the students to understand the concepts of standard MEMS and apply the knowledge
of micro fabrication techniques for the design and manufacturing of a MEMS device or a micro system.
Unit - I Materials for MEMS and Scaling Laws 9
Microsystems and microelectronics - Working principle– Si substrate - Silicon compounds - Gallium arsenide -
Quartz-piezoelectric crystals. Scaling laws - Scaling in geometry - Scaling in electrostatic forces - Scaling in
electromagnetic forces - Scaling in electricity - Scaling in heat transfer.
Unit - II Micro Actuators and Micro Sensors 9
Micro actuation techniques- Micro actuators – Micro sensors - Micro motors – Micro pump -Micro valves – Micro
grippers – Micro accelerometer – Principles, Design rules ,modeling and simulation, Verification and testing.
Unit - III Basic Mechanics for Micro System Design 9
Static bending of thin plates - Mechanical vibration - Thermo mechanics - Thermal stresses - Fracture mechanics -
Stress intensity factors, fracture toughness and interfacial fracture mechanics.
Unit - IV Fabrication Process and Micromachining 9
Single crystal silicon wafer formation - Photolithography - Ion implantation - Diffusion – Oxidation – CVD - Physical
vapor deposition - Epitaxial growth - Etching - Bulk Micro manufacturing - Surface micro machining – LIGA –SLIGA.
Unit - V Micro System Design, Packaging and Applications 9
Micro System Design considerations - Process design - Mechanical design – Mask layout design - Micro system
packaging – Die level - Device level - System level – Packaging techniques - Die preparation - Surface bonding -
Wire bonding – Sealing - Applications of micro system in Automotive - Aero space – Telecommunications. RF MEMS
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Tai-Ran Hsu, “MEMS and Microsystems Design and Manufacture”, 2nd Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,
2008.
REFERENCES:
1. Mohamed Gad-el-Hak, “The MEMS Hand book”, 2nd Edition, CRC press, 2006
2. M.-H. Bao, “Micromechanical Transducers: Pressure sensors, accelerometers, and gyroscopes”, 1st Edition,
Elsevier, New York, 2004
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Programme &
All BE/BTech branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites NIL 7 PE 3 0 0 3
Preamble This course familiarize the fundamental concepts/techniques adopted in research, problem formulation
and also disseminate the process involved in collection, consolidation of published literature and
rewriting them in a presentable form using latest tools.
Unit - I Introduction to Research 9
Introduction to Research: Types and Process of Research - Outcome of Research - Sources of Research Problem -
Characteristics of a Good Research Problem - Errors in Selecting a Research Problem - Importance of Keywords.
Unit - II Literature Review 9
Literature Review: Literature Collection - Methods - Analysis - Citation Study - Gap Analysis - Problem Formulation
Techniques.
Unit - III Research Methodology 9
Research Methodology: Appropriate Choice of Algorithms/Methodologies/Methods - Measurement and Result
Analysis - Investigation of Solutions for Research Problem - Interpretation - Research Limitations.
Unit - IV Journals and Papers: 9
Journals and Papers: Journals in Science/Engineering - Indexing and Impact factor of Journals. Plagiarism and
Research Ethics. Types of Research Papers - Original Article/Review Paper/Short Communication/Case Study.
Unit - V Reports and Presentations 9
Reports and Presentations: How to Write a Report - Language and Style - Format of Project Report - Title Page -
Abstract - Table of Contents - Headings and Sub-Headings - Footnotes - Tables and Figures - Appendix -
Bibliography etc - Different Reference Formats. Presentation using PPTs. Research Tools.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Walliman, Nicholas. “Research Methods: The basics”. Routledge, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Melville S, Goddard W. “Research Methodology: An Introduction For Science and Engineering Students”.
Kenwyn: Juta & Co Ltd., 1996.
2. Kumar, Ranjit. “Research Methodology: A step-by-step guide for beginners”. SAGE Publications Limited, 2019.
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Preamble To understand the basic terminologies related to satellites, various sub systems, multiple access
techniques and applications of a satellite.
Unit - I Overview of Satellite Systems: 9
Introduction – Frequency allocations for satellite services – Kepler‘s law – Definitions of terms for earth orbiting
satellites –Orbital elements – Apogee and Perigee heights – Orbital perturbations – Effects of a non spherical earth –
Atmospheric drag – Inclined orbits – Calendars – The Orbital plane – The Geocentric equatorial coordinate system –
Earth station referred to the IJK frame – The topocentric horizon coordinate system - The sub satellite point.
Unit - II Geostationary Orbit and Space Segment: 9
Antenna look angles – Limits of visibility - Earth eclipse of satellite – Sun transit outage – Launching orbits – Attitude
control – Station keeping - telemetry, tracking and command sub system - Transponders – Wide band amplifier –
Input demultiplexer –Power amplifier.
Unit - III Earth Segment &Space Link: 9
Earth Segment : Introduction – Receive only home TV systems – Outdoor unit -Indoor unit for analog (FM) TV –
MATV system –CATV system – Transmit receive earth stations
Space Link:Equivalent isotropic radiated power – Transmission losses -Link power budget equation – Carrier to
noise ratio – Uplink C/N–Downlink C/N –Effects of rain
Unit - IV Satellite Access: 9
Single access – Preassigned FDMA- Demand assigned FDMA- SPADE system TDMA: Reference burst - Preamble
and Postamble- Carrier recovery- Network synchronization-Unique word detection- Traffic data- Frame efficiency and
channel capacity- preassigned TDMA- Demand assigned TDMA - Code division multiple access – Space division
multiple access.
Unit - V Applications : 9
INMARSAT : VSAT Systems: Network architectures, Access control, Multiple access selection, Overview of Radarsat
and GEOSAT- Study of recently launched GEOSAT and its applications.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Roddy Dennis, “Satellite Communications”, 4th Edition, Mc-Graw Hill, New York, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Varsha Agrawal and Anil K.Maini, “Satellite Communications”, 1st Edition, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,
2010.
2. Pratt Timothy, Bostian Charles and Allnutt Jeremy, “Satellite Communications”, 2nd Edition, Wiley India Private
Limited, New Delhi, 2006.
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20ECE23 - WIRELESS NETWORKS
Preamble To acquire broad overview onvarious wireless standards, technologies and functionalities of TCP / IP
suite in wireless systems.
Unit - I Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) 9
Introduction to 802.11, Emerging IEEE 802.11 Standards, Wireless LAN Topologies, Establishing a Wireless
Connection, Physical Layer, Packet Structure and Packet Types
Unit - II WLAN QoS: 9
Channel Access, Admission Control, Power Management, QoS in Wireless Mesh Networks
Unit - III WLAN MAC: 9
IEEE 802.11 MAC Protocol, MAC Enhancements for QoS Support, Performance understanding of IEEE 802.11e
EDCA, IEEE 802.11n Standard.
Unit - IV High Speed WLAN: 9
Introduction to 802.11ac, Core Technology of 802.11 ac, Radio Channels in 802.11ac, Transmission: Modulation,
Coding, and Guard Interval. PHY-Level Framing, Transmission and Reception Process, 802.11ac Data Rates.
Unit - V IEEE 80211.ac (MAC): 9
Framing, medium access procedures, Beamforming Basics, Single-User (SU) Beamforming, Multi-User (MU)
Beamforming, Building an 802.11ac Network.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Benny Bing, “Emerging Technologies in Wireless LANs Theory, Design, and Deployment”, 1 st Edition, Cambridge
University Press, 2008 for units I,II &III
2. Matthew S. Gast “802.11ac: A Survival Guide”, 1st Edition, O’Reilly, 2013 for units IV &V.
REFERENCES:
1. Gary. S. Rogers and John Edwards, “An Introduction to Wireless Technology”, 2 nd Edition, Pearson Education,
2007.
2. Clint Smith P.E. and Daniel Collins, “3G Wireless Networks”, 2 nd Edition, McGraw Hill, 2007.
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20ECE24 - REAL TIME OPERATING SYSTEM
Preamble To understand the concepts of real time operating systems for embedded applications development
Unit - I Introduction to RTOS: 9
Basic definitions – Foreground/Background systems – Shared resources – Multitasking – Tasks – Priority inversion
problem – Context switches – Kernels – Scheduling approaches – FIFO – Non-preemptive and preemptive kernels –
Round-Robin scheduling – Rate monotonic scheduling – Mutual exclusion – Deadlock – Synchronization – Event
flags – Interrupts – Clock ticks – Advantages and disadvantages of real time kernels.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Jean J. Labrosse, "MicroC/OS – II The Real Time Kernel", 2nd Edition, CMP Books, UK, 2015.
REFERENCES:
1. Rajkamal, "Embedded Systems Architecture, Programming and Design", 3 rd Edition, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,
2014.
2. Gabriela Nicolescu, Pieter J. Mosterman, "Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems ", 1st Edition, CRC
Press, UK, 2017.
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To learn the foundations of deep learning algorithms from a simple perceptron to complex models used
for image and text processing
Unit - I Neurons : 9
MP Neuron – Perceptron – Perceptron Learning Algorithm – Convergence – Multi Layer perceptron –
Representational power – Sigmoid neuron –Application to prediction
Unit - II ANN and Back propagation: 9
Gradient Descent- Feed forward neural networks - Representational power - Back propagation with respect to :
Loss, Intermediate nodes, Input - Application to binary classification
Unit - III Optimization : 9
Introduction to Optimization – Convex Optimization - Drawback of Gradient Descent – Momentum based GD -
Nesterov Accelerated GD – Stochastic GD- mini batch GD-learning rate schedulers.
Unit - IV Regularization: 9
Vanishing and exploding gradients-Activation functions (tanh, relu ,leaky relu)-bias-variance tradeoff – L2-
Regulariztion- Batch Normalization –Dropout- Initialization Strategies.
Unit - V Advanced Architectures: 9
CNN-Basic of Convolution – Cross entropy loss – Architectures: LeNet - AlexNet .Resnet, RNN: BPTT – LSTM -
GRU–Transformers. Applications to vision and speech.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Ian Goodfellow, “Deep Learning”, 1st Edition, MIT Press, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Raul Rojas, “Neural Networks : A systematic Introduction”, 1st Edition , Springer,1996
2. http://neuralnetworksanddeeplearning.com/
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Preamble To understand verification of IP & sub-system that demands constrained random verification.
Unit - I Verification Guidelines 9
Introduction, The Verification Process, The Verification Plan, The Verification Methodology, Manual, Basic Testbench
Functionality, Directed Testing, Methodology Basics, Constrained-Random Stimulus, Functional Coverage,
Testbench Components, Layered Testbench, Building a Layered Testbench, Simulation Environment Phases,
Maximum Code Reuse, Testbench Performance.
Unit - II Data Types 9
Introduction to data types, Built-in Data Types, Fixed-Size Arrays, Dynamic Arrays, Queues, Associative Arrays,
Linked Lists, Array Methods, Choosing a Storage Type, Creating New Types with typedef, Creating User-Defined
Structures, Enumerated Types, Constants, Strings, Expression Width, Net Types.Array manipulation methods, Array
querying functions, Queue.
Unit - III Procedural Statements and Routines 9
Introduction, Procedural Statements, Tasks, Functions, and Void Functions, Task and Function Overview,Routine
Arguments, Returning from a Routine, Local Data Storage, Time Values. Process and process control.
Unit - IV Basic OOPs 9
Introduction, Think of Nouns, not Verbs, Your First Class, Where to Define a Class, OOP Terminology,Creating New
Objects, Object Deallocation, Using Objects, Static Variables vs. Global Variables, ClassRoutines, Defining Routines
Outside of the Class, Scoping Rules, Using One Class Inside Another,Understanding Dynamic Objects, Copying
Objects, Public vs. Private Straying Off Course, Building aTestbench.
Unit - V Connecting the Test bench and Design 9
Introduction, Separating the Testbench and Design, The Interface Construct, virtual interface, Stimulus Timing,
Interface Driving and Sampling, Connecting It All Together, Top-Level Scope, Program – Module Interactions,
SystemVerilog Assertions, Call back. The Four-Port ATM Router. Modport and Clocking block. Mailbox.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Chris Spear, “SystemVerilog for Verification: A Guide to Learning the Test bench Language Features”, 2 nd
Edition, Springer,USA, 2008.
REFERENCES:
1. Stuart Sutherland, Simon Davidmann, “System Verilog for design: a guide to using System Verilog for hardware
design and modeling”, Springer, 2004.
2. Palnitkar Samir, "Verilog HDL: Guide to Digital Design and synthesis", 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, New
Delhi, 2017.
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Preamble To model the computer to perform useful tasks involving human language, task like conversational agent,
dialogue system, machine translation, question and answering
Unit - I Computer Language Processing and Regular Expressions: 9
Knowledge in Speech and Language Processing, Ambiguity, Models and Algorithms, Turing Test, Basic Regular
Expression Patterns, Disjunction, Grouping, and Precedence, Example: Simple and Complex, Advanced Operators
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Jurafsky, Daniel Martin & James H, "Speech and Language Processing - An Introduction to Natural Language
Processing, Computational Linguistics, and Speech Recognition", 3rd Edition, Pearson Education India, New
Delhi, 2019.
REFERENCES:
1. Eisenstein & Jacob, "Natural Language Processing", 1st Edition, MIT Press, USA, 2019.
2. PalashGoyal, Sumit Pandey & Karan Jain, "Deep Learning for Natural Language Processing: Creating Neural
Networks with python", 1st Edition, Apress Media, New York, 2018.
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Preamble This course provides an overview and fundamentals of industry 4.0 -IIoT revolutions, technology and its
business use case.
Unit - I Overview of Industry 4.0 and Industrial Internet of Things 9
Introduction - Industry 4.0 – IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things). Industry 4.0: Introduction - Design requirements and
Drivers of Industry 4.0 - Sustainability Assessment of industries - Smart Business Perspective – Cyber security -
Impacts of Industry 4.0.
Unit - II IIoT and Reference Architecture: 9
IIoT and Industry 4.0 – IIC - Industrial Internet Systems - Industrial Sensing -Industrial Processes. Business models:
Introduction – Definition – Business models of IoT and IIoT – Reference architecture of IoT and IIoT -IIRA -Key
Performance indicators and Occupational safety and health.
Unit - III Off-Site and On-Site Key Technologies 9
Off-site Technologies:Introduction - Cloud Computing – Fog Computing. On-site Technologies:Introduction -
Augmented Reality - Virtual Reality - Big Data and Advanced Analytics - Smart factories - Lean manufacturing
system.
Unit - IV Industrial Data Acquisition Systems and Technologies 9
Sensors: Introduction – characteristics – Categories. Actuators: Thermal, Hydraulic,
Pneumatic,ElectromechanicalActuators. Industrial Data Transmission: Fieldbus – Profibus –HART – Modbus – CAN
– DeviceNet – LoRA – NB-IoT - Distributed Control System – PLC - SCADA.
Unit - V IIoT Analytics and Case Study 9
Necessity of analytics -Categorization of analytics – Usefulness and Challenges of Analytics - Mapping and
Deployment of analytics -Artificial intelligence- Applications of analytics across value chain -Plant Security. Case
Study: Inventory Management and Quality Control - Manufacturing Industry
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Sudip Misra, Chandana Roy, Anandarup Mukherjee, “Introduction to Industrial Internet of Tings and Industry 4.0”,
1st Edition, CRC Press, USA, 2021.
REFERENCES:
1. Alasdair Gilchrist, “Industry 4.0: The Industrial Internet of Things”, 1st Edition, APress; 2016.
2. Alp Ustundag, Emre Cevikcan , “Industry 4.0: Managing the Digital Transformation”, 1st Edition, Springer
International Publishing AG, 2018.
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20ECE29 - NEXT GENERATION WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Programme & B.E - Electronics and Communication
Engineering
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Analog and Digital Communication 7 PE 3 0 0 3
Preamble To acquire technological insight into 5G network and its associated technologies
Unit - I Introduction to 5G: 9
Mobile communication generation from 1G to 4G, 5G requirements, 5G architecture – NFV, SDN, RAN, Functional
architecture and 5G flexibility, 5G frequency bands
Unit - II Use cases of 5G: 9
Machine Type Communications: fundamental techniques, URLLC-MTC, D2D communications: Radio Resource
Management, Millimeter wave communication – hardware technologies
Unit - III 5G Radio Access Technology: 9
Multicarrier with filtering: FBMC, NOMA, Radio access for dense deployments, Radio access for V2X communication,
Radio access for massive machine-type communication
Unit - IV : Spectrum and Channel Models: 9
Spectrum access modes and sharing scenarios, 5G spectrum technologies, Channel modeling requirements and
scenarios, The METIS channel models
Unit - V Antenna Techniques: 9
Massive MIMO : Single user MIMO , Multi user MIMO , Pilot design for massive MIMO - pilot-data trade-off and
impact of CSI, Techniques to mitigate pilot contamination ,Resource allocation and transceiver algorithms for massive
MIMO, Introduction to beamforming
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Afif Osseiran, Jose F.Monserrat, Patrick Marsch, “5G Mobile and Wireless Communications Technology”, 1 st
Edition, Cambridge University Press, 2016.
REFERENCES:
1. Jonathan Rodriguez, “Fundamentals of 5G Mobile Networks”, 1st Edition,John Wiley & Sons, 2015.
2. Patrick Marsch, Omer Bulakçı, Olav Queseth and Mauro Boldi, “5G System Design-Architectural and Functional
Considerations and Long Term Research”, 1st Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 2018.
Preamble To explore the logical foundations of Cyber-Physical Systems organized along the dimensions like
modeling, control and computational thinking.
Unit - I Introduction: 9
Cyber-Physical System (CPS)-structure of a cyber-physical system-Stanford testbed of autonomous rotorcraft for
multi agent control (STARMAC)-The Design Process-Modelling, Design and Analysis-Applications: Heart surgery, fly-
by-wire aircraft, Traffic control
Unit - II Modeling Dynamic Behaviors: 9
Continuous Dynamics-Newtonian Mechanics- Actor Models- Properties of Systems- Feedback Control. Discrete
Systems- Finite-State Machines- Extended State Machines- Non-determinism- Behaviors and Traces-Hybrid
Systems- Modal Models- Classes of Hybrid Systems.
Composition of State Machines- Concurrent Composition- Hierarchical State Machines, Concurrent Models of
Computation: Structure of Models- Synchronous-Reactive Models- Dataflow Models of Computation- Timed Models
of Computation
Unit - III Security of Cyber-Physical Systems: 9
Cyber Security Requirements- Defining Security and Privacy -Attack Model -Countermeasures -System Theoretic
Approaches- Examples of Security and Privacy in Action- Approaches to Secure Cyber-Physical Systems- Ongoing
Security and Privacy Challenges for CPSs
Unit - IV Synchronization in Distributed Cyber-Physical Systems 9
- Formal Software Engineering- Distributed Consensus Algorithms- Synchronous Lockstep Executions- Time-
Triggered Architecture- Related Technology- Physically Asynchronous-Logically Synchronous Systems.
Unit - V Real-Time Scheduling for Cyber-Physical Systems 9
Scheduling with Fixed Timing Parameters- Memory Effects, Multiprocessor/ Multicore Scheduling- Accommodating
Variability and Uncertainty- Managing Other Resources- Rhythmic Tasks Scheduling.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. E. A. Lee and S. A. Seshia “Introduction to Embedded Systems - A Cyber-Physical Systems Approach”, The MIT
Press,2nd Edition, Feb, 2017 for units I&II.
2 Raj Rajkumar, Dionisio de Niz , Mark Klein “Cyber-Physical Systems” , Pearson Education, Inc, 1st Edition,2017
for units III, IV &V.
REFERENCES:
1. Glenn A. Fink, Sabina Jeschke, Houbing Song “Security and Privacy in Cyber-Physical Systems Foundations,
Principles, and Applications”, 1st Edition , John Wiley & Sons Ltd, 2018.
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Preamble To learn the concepts of automotive systems and apply the various novel methods to develop electronic
based automobile devices for all vehicle conditions
Unit - I Introduction: 9
Evolution of electronics in automobiles – Risk assessment and reduction - Introduction to Euro Emission standards (I
to VI) – Equivalent Bharat Standards. Working principle and characteristics of sensors: Airflow rate, Engine
crankshaft angular position, Hall effect, Throttle angle, temperature, Knock Sensor – Manifold Pressure Sensors –
EGR sensor. Working principle and characteristics of Actuators: Solenoid Actuators –EGR actuators, stepper motor
actuator and vacuum operated actuator - Emission testing – Exhaust gas measurement – Exhaust Analyzer -
Emission limits.
REFERENCES:
1. Hollembeak& Barry, "Automotive Electricity, Electronics & Computer Controls", Delmar Publishers, New York,
2002.
2. Tim & Gilles, "Automotive Engines: Diagnosis, Repair, Rebuilding", 8 th Edition, Delmar Publishers, New York,
2017.
3 Ribbens William B., “Understanding Automotive Electronics”, 8th Edition, Butterworth- Heinemann, Burlington,
2017
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20ECE32 - PRINCIPLES OF MACHINE LEARNING
Preamble To understand the principles of machine learning and its applications to classification and prediction
problems.
Unit - I Random Process: 9
Random variables - Multivariate random variables – Transformation of Random variable -Parameters - Gaussian
Distribution - Joint Distributions –Conditional Distributions - Bayesian rule
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Sergious Theodoridis, “Machine Learning: A Bayesian and optimization perspective”,2 nd Edition, Academic Press,
USA, 2020.
REFERENCES:
1. Trevor Hastie, "The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data Mining, Inference and Prediction", 12 th Edition,
Springer, New York, 2017.
2. MehryarMohri, "Foundations of Machine Learning", 2 nd Edition, MIT Press, USA, 2018.
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Preamble To impart knowledge on nanotechnology, synthesis of nanomaterials, analysis and its uses in energy
storage applications.
Unit - I Nanoscience and Technology: 6
Emerging trends in nanoscience and technology, Challenges in nanoscience and technology, carbon age-new form
of carbon (CNT to Graphene), Optical, electrical, mechanical, magnetic properties.
Unit - II Synthesis of Nanomaterials: 6
Top-Down and Bottom-up approach, Chemical precipitation, Sol-gel synthesis, Microwave heating and Electro
deposition, Types of Nanocomposite (i.e. metal oxide and polymer based).
Unit - III Structural, Electrochemical Measurements and Analysis: 6
X-ray diffraction, Raman Spectroscopy, BET analysis, Cyclic Voltammetry, Galvanostatic charge and Discharge
measurements, Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy.
Unit - IV Renewable Energy Storage Mechanism 6
Ragone Plot, Batteries: Lithium ion Battery, Supercapacitor: Taxonomy of Supercapacitor, EDLC, PSeudocapactior,
Hybrid Supercapacitor.
Unit - V Applications of Nanomaterials in Energy Conversion and Storage: 6
Solar cells and Batteries, Fuel Cells, PEM fuel cell. Acid/ alkaline fuel cells, design of fuel cells, Carbon Nanotubes for
energy storage, Rechargeable batteries based on nanomaterials.
List of Experiments:
1. Simulation and Analysis of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
2. Electrochemical workstation studies for calculating specific capacitance using cyclic voltammetry
3. Electrochemical workstation studies for calculating specific capacitance, energy density and power density
using galvanostatic charge and discharge measurements
4. Electrochemical workstation studies for calculating ESR and charge transfer resistance using Electrochemical
Impedance Spectroscopy
5. Fabrication and testing of Supercapacitor
6. Analyze the battery parameters using electrochemical workstation
TEXT BOOK:
1. Charles P. Poole JR. & Franks. J. Qwens, "Introduction to Nanotechnology", 1 st Edition, Wiley India Edition , New
Delhi, 2012.
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1. Mick Wilson & Kamali Kannagara, “Nanotechnology – Basics Science and Emerging Technologies”, 1st Edition,
Overseas Press , New Delhi, 2005.
2. Pradeep .T, “Nano the Essential Nanoscience and Nanotechnology”, 1st Edition, McGraw hill, New Delhi, 2012.
3. Linden, “Hand book of Batteries and fuel cells”, 4th Edition, McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2011.
4. MATLAB/Simulink & OrigaViewer & OrigaMaster
Preamble To understand the concepts and apply the skills needed for software quality assurance and testing.
Unit - I Software Quality Assurance and Review Techniques: 9
Defining Quality –Need for Quality –Quality Control Vs Quality assurance –Quality assurance at each phase of SDLC
- Need for SQA group in an Organization. Structured walkthroughs –Inspections –Various roles and responsibilities
involved in Reviews / Inspections –Some psychological aspects of reviews.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Nina S. Godbole, "Software Quality Assurance Principles and Practice", 2nd Edition, Narosa Publishing House,
New Delhi, 2017 for units I &II.
2. Perry William, "Effective Methods for Software Testing", 3rd Edition, Wiley, New Delhi,2006 for units III,IV &V
REFERENCES:
1. Mordechai Ben-Menachem & Garry S. Marliss, "Software Quality", 2nd Edition, Vikas PublishingHouse Pvt.
Ltd, New Delhi, 2014.
2. Limaye M.G, "Software Testing -Principles, Techniques and Tools", 1st Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,
2009.
3. RajaniRenu & Oak Pradeep, "Software Testing Effective Methods: Tools and Techniques", 2nd Edition, Tata
McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2017.
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20ECE35 - RADAR ENGINEERING
Preamble To gain knowledge in the different types of radar systems used for air-traffic control, long range
surveillance and early-warning systems
Unit - I Radar and Radar Equation: 9
Introduction- Basic Radar –The simple form of the Radar Equation- Radar Block Diagram-Applications of Radar –
Detection of Signals in Noise- Receiver Noise and the Signal-to-Noise Ratio-Probability Density Functions-
Probabilities of Detection and False Alarm- Integration of Radar Pulses, transmitter power, Pulse Repetition
Frequency
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. M.I. Skolnik, “Introduction to Radar Systems”, 44th Reprint ,McGraw Hill, New Delhi, , 2018.
REFERENCES:
1. G.S.N. Raju, “Radar Engineering and Fundamentals of Navigational Aids”, I.K. International, New Delhi, 2019.
2. Gottapu Sasi Bhushana Rao, “Microwave and Radar Engineering”, 1st Edition, Pearson Education, Chennai,
2014.
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20ECE36 - RF COMMUNICATIONS
Preamble To study the RF System design at the implementation level and to understand the design of Low Noise
Amplifiers, Phase Locked Loop, Oscillators and 60 GHz technology
Unit - I Transceiver Architectures: 9
Receiver: Homodyne – Heterodyne. Transmitter: Direct up conversion - Two step up conversion
60GHz channel characterization & modeling – Introduction to wireless channel modeling – deterministic & stochastic
modeling
Unit - II Receiver Design: 9
LNA topologies - Low Noise Amplifiers – Single ended and differential LNAs. PLL: Linearised Model - Phase
detectors – Loop filters and charge pumps - Mixer: Characteristics – Multiplier based mixers - Single balanced and
active double balanced mixers
Unit - III Device Implementation 9
60 GHz Radio Implementation in Silicon – Introduction & Overview – Front End Components – 60 GHz LNAs in SiGe
and CMOS – PAs in SiGe and CMOS – Process variability in silicon millimeter wave design – Frequency synthesis
and Radio Architectures
Unit - IV OFDM based WLAN using 60GHz technology 9
OFDM physical layer implemented on FPGA – design of OFDM physical layer – OFDM baseband receiver
architecture – receiver front end – receiver back end – Next generation multi-Gbps OFDM physical layer
Unit - V IEEE standards - MAC for 60GHz 9
Design issues in the use of directional antennas - IEEE 802.15.3c MAC for 60GHz – Neighbor discovery –
Aggregation and BLOCK – ACK.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Su-khiong (SK) Yong, Pengfei Xia and Alberto Valdes Garcia, “60 GHz Technology – From Theory to Practice”,
John Wiley and Sons Ltd. Publication, 2011 for units III,IV &V.
2. Thomas H. Lee, Design of CMOS RF Integrated Circuits, 2nd Edition, Cambridge University Press, UK, 2004 for
units I &II.
REFERENCES:
1. Razavi B, “RF Microelectronics”, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2011.
Preamble To understand the principles of interfacing, programming and debugging using ARM Cortex
Microprocessors for real time applications
Unit - I ARM Cortex M Processors: 9
Overview of Cortex M Processors- Advantages- Evolution- Architecture - Programmer's Model- Application Program
Status Register-System Control Block- Resets- Instruction Set.
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20ECE38 - REMOTE SENSING
Preamble To understand the fundamental concepts of Remote Sensing and Image processing techniques to
process the satellite data.
Unit - I Basic concepts and data capturing mechanisms 9
Basic concepts: Definition, Remote sensing process, Radiation principles, Spectral reflectance curve, EMR
interactions with-atmosphere-earth surface features, Resolution types. Data capturing mechanisms: Along track
scanning, Across track scanning.
Unit - II Remote Sensing Platforms: 9
Space borne, Landsat satellite program, Thematic mapper spectral bands, Landsat image interpretation, Spot
satellite program, Spot image interpretation, IRS satellite program, IRS image interpretation, High resolution satellite
system, Space station remote sensing, Air borne.
Unit - III Remote Sensing Types: 9
Multi spectral scanning, Infrared, Thermal remote sensing, Thermal scanning, radiation principles, Data interpretation,
temperature mapping, Hyper spectral scanning, Image analysis techniques, Microwave sensing, Side looking radar
systems, Synthetic aperture radar, Radar image characteristics, Radar image interpretation, LIDAR remote sensing,
Microwave radiometers, Microwave scanners.
Unit - IV Satellite image analysis and GIS: 9
Georeferencing, Enhancement, Feature extraction, Classification.GIS: Spatial data, Attribute data, GIS data
integration and analysis.
Unit - V Applications of Remote Sensing : 9
Agricultural Applications, Forestry Applications, Rangeland Applications, Water Resource Applications, Snow and Ice
Applications, Urban and Regional Planning Applications.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Thomas M.Lillesand, Ralph W.Kiefer, "Remote Sensing And Image Interpretation", 7th Edition, John Wiley, New
Delhi, 2015.
REFERENCES:
1. John R. Jensen, “Remote Sensing Of The Environment – An Earth Resource Perspective”, 2nd Edition, Pearson
Education Series, 2003.
2. Rafael C.Gonzalez, Richard E.Woods, “Digital Image Processing”,3rd Edition, Prentice Hall, 2007.
3. Robert A. Schowengerdt, “Remote Sensing Models & Methods For Image Processing”, 3 rd Edition, Academic
Press 2007.
4. J. A. Richards “Remote Sensing Digital Image Analysis: An Introduction”, 5th Edition, Springer-Verlag Berlin
Heidelberg, 1993.
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Preamble To understand the concepts of CAD algorithms for VLSI physical design automation
Unit - I Design Methodologies: 9
Introduction to VLSI Design methodologies, Review of VLSI Design automation tools, Algorithmic Graph Theory and
Computational Complexity, Tractable and Intractable problems, General purpose methods for combinatorial
optimization problems.
Unit - II Partitioning and Placement: 9
Placement, Circuit representation, Placement algorithms, Partitioning, Partitioning algorithms, Placement and
Partitioning based on Genetic Algorithm
Unit - IV Routing: 9
Types of Local Routing problems, Area routing, Channel routing, Introduction to Global Routing, Steiner tree
Construction, Algorithms for Global Routing
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Gerez, S.H, "Algorithms for VLSI Design Automation", John Wiley & Sons, New York, Reprint 2008.
REFERENCES:
1. Naveed Sherwani, “Algorithms for VLSI Physical Design Automation” ,3rd Edition, Springer International
Edition, 2013
2. Sarafzadeh & C.K. Wong, "An Introduction to VLSI Physical Design", McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, Reprint 2007.
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Preamble To gain knowledge in the theoretical and practical aspects of blockchain technology
Unit - I Introduction to Blockchain: 9
Financial transaction – Ledger – trustless system – Elements of blockchain – types – Byzantine General Problems –
benefits – challenges – Components and structure of blockchain: blocks – chain – hashing – digital signatures –
example – miners – validators – smart contracts - speed – decentralization Vs distributed systems
Unit - II Cryptography behind Blockchain: 9
Principles – historical perspectives – classical cryptography- types – symmetric – asymmetric – signatures – hashing.
Bitcoin: History – Why bitcoin – keys and addresses – transactions – blocks – bitcoin network – wallets
Unit - III Consensus: 9
Practical Byzantine fault tolerance algorithm – Proof of Work - Proof of Stake - Proof of Authority - Proof of Elapsed
time Cryptocurrency Wallets: Introduction to cryptocurrency wallets - Transactions - Types of cryptocurrency wallets –
Tenancy - Alternate Blockchain
Unit - IV Hyperledger and Enterprise Blockchain 9
History - Hyperledger projects - Hyperledger Burrow - Hyperledger Sawtooth - Hyperledger Fabric - Hyperledger
Iroha - Hyperledger Indy - Tools in Hyperledger – Deploy a simple application on IBM cloud
Unit - V Ethereum: 9
Introducing Ethereum - Components of Ethereum - Ethereum accounts - Ethereum network - Ethereum clients -
Ethereum gas - Ethereum virtual machine - Ethereum block – Ether - Basics of Solidity - Ethereum Development
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Brenn Hill, Samanyu Chopra, Paul Valencourt, “Blockchain Quick Reference: A guide to exploring decentralized
blockchain application development”, 1st Edition, Packt Publishing, 2018.
REFERENCES:
1. Brenn Hill, Samanyu Chopra & Paul Valencourt, "Blockchain Quick Reference: A guide to exploring
decentralized blockchain application development", 1st Edition, Packt publishing, Mumbai, 2018.
2. Andreas Antonopoulos, "Mastering Bitcoin: Programming the open blockchain", 2 nd Edition, O’Reilly Media,
USA, 2017.
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Preamble To provide a broad overview of the field of quantum computation and quantum information by describing
the fundamental elements and different quantum algorithms. Also it describes general design principles
and criteria for good physical implementations of quantum computers.
Unit - I Introduction 9
Global perspectives Linear algebra - The postulates of quantum mechanics - Application: superdense coding - EPR
and the Bell inequality.
Unit - II Quantum circuits 9
Quantum algorithms - Single qubit operations - Controlled operations – Measurement - Universal quantum gates -
Quantum circuit model of computation - Simulation of quantum systems.
Unit - III The quantum Fourier transform and its applications 9
The quantum Fourier transform - Phase estimation – Order finding and factoring - General applications of the
quantum Fourier transform - The quantum search algorithm.
Unit - IV Quantum Information 9
Experimental quantum information processing - Quantum information theory - Quantum error-correction - Fault-
tolerant quantum computation - Quantum cryptography
Unit - V Quantum computers (physical realization) 9
Guiding principles - Conditions for quantum computation - Harmonic oscillator quantum computer - Optical photon
quantum computer - Optical cavity quantum electrodynamics - Ion traps - Nuclear magnetic resonance
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Nielsen M.A & Chuang I.L, "Quantum Computation and Quantum Information", 10 th Anniversary Edition,
Cambridge University Press, UK, 2010.
REFERENCES:
1. Phillip Kaye, Raymond Laflamme& Michele Mosca, "An Introduction to Quantum Computing", 1 st Edition,
Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2010.
2. Eleanor Rieffel& Wolfgang Polak, "Quantum Computing: A Gentle Introduction", 1st Edition, MIT Press, USA,
2014.
3. Scott Aaronson, "Quantum Computing Since Democritus", 1 st Edition, Cambridge University Press, UK, 2013.
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Preamble To understand the concept of wearable sensors, implantables and applications of wearable technology in
disease detections.
Unit - I Introduction to wearables 9+3
Wearables: Fundamentals, advancements, and a roadmap for the future - The role of wearables-Data-information-
knowledge-value paradigm-The ecosystem enabling digital life-Attributes of wearables-Textiles and clothing: The
meta-wearable-Challenges and opportunities-The future of wearables: Defining the research roadmap
Unit - II From wearables to implantables 9+3
clinical drive and technical challenges – Introduction-Wearables-Implantables-Instrumented prosthesis and
monitoring of bone regeneration-Regenerative and biohybrid approaches-Packaging, biocompatibility, and
biodegradable materials
TEXT BOOK:
1. Sazonov, Edward, “Wearable Sensors: Fundamentals, implementation and applications”, Academic Press
(Elsevier), 2020.
REFERENCES:
1. Mukhopadhyay, Subhas C., “ Wearable electronics sensors: For safe and healthy living”, Vol. 15,Springer, 2015.
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20ECO02 - BASICS OF ELECTRONICS IN AUTOMATION APPLIANCES
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COURSE OUTCOMES: BT Mapped
On completion of the course, the students will be able to (Highest Level)
CO1 explain basic electronic components Understanding(K2)
CO2 demonstrate real life electronic appliances Understanding(K2)
CO3 conceptualize the connected device architecture Applying(K3)
CO4 explain electronics in modern automotive Understanding(K2)
CO5 relate the requirements of safety standard for different products Understanding(K2)
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Programme& All BE/BTech Branches except Electronics and
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Communication Engineering
Prerequisites NIL 4 OE 3 0 2 4
Preamble To gain knowledge in the field of quantum computation, different quantum algorithms and its
implementation in quantum computers.
Unit - I Introduction and overview: 9
Global perspectives - Quantum bits - Quantum computation - Quantum algorithms - Experimental quantum
information processing - Quantum information.
Unit - II Introduction to quantum mechanics and Introduction to computer science: 9
Introduction to quantum mechanics: Linear algebra - The postulates of quantum mechanics -Application: superdense
coding - The density operator.
Introduction to computer science: Models for computation - The analysis of computational problems - Perspectives on
computer science.
Unit - III Quantum circuits: 9
Single qubit operations - Controlled operations – Measurement - Universal quantum gates - Quantum circuit model of
computation - Simulation of quantum systems.
Unit - IV The quantum Fourier transform and its applications: 9
The quantum Fourier transform - Phase estimation – Order finding and factoring - General applications of the
quantum Fourier transform - The quantum search algorithm.
Unit - V Quantum computers (physical realization): 9
Guiding principles - Conditions for quantum computation - Harmonic oscillator quantum computer - Optical photon
quantum computer - Optical cavity quantum electrodynamics - Ion traps - Nuclear magnetic resonance
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algorithms.
CO2 Interpret the usage of linear algebra in quantum mechanics Understanding (K2)
CO3 Interpret qubits and basic quantum gates. Understanding (K2)
CO4 elucidate the quantum parallelism using simplest quantum algorithms Understanding (K2)
CO5 classify the schemes for implementation of quantum computers. Understanding (K2)
CO6 develop quantum logic gate circuits. Applying (K3),
Precision (S3)
CO7 build quantum computing applications using quantum operations Applying (K3),
Manipulation (S2)
CO8 implement quantum algorithm Applying (K3),
Precision (S3)
Preamble To understand the different types of Printed Circuit Boards, design concepts, steps to fabricate PCB,
different tools for PCB design and component tracing in assembled PCBs
Unit - I Introduction to PCB Designing Concepts: 9
Types of Components used in PCB, Terminologies in PCB Designing, Types of PCBs: Single Sided (Single Layer),
Double Layer and Multi-Layer PCB, Flexible PCB, Materials for PCB manufacturing
Unit - II PCB Design Considerations: 9
PCB Design flow, General, Mechanical and Electrical considerations, Design rules for Analog, Digital and High
frequency circuits. Electromagnetic interference/ Compatibility (EMI/ EMC).
Unit - III Design and Simulation of PCB: 9
Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Tools – Single layer PCB, Two layer PCB. Circuit Design and simulation,
creating footprint, placement and routing, Generating Gerber file for single layer PCB.
Unit - IV PCB Fabrication Techniques: 9
Image transfer techniques. Plating techniques: Immersion, Electro less, Electroplating, Solder Mask, Etching
techniques, Mechanical operations
Unit - V Circuit Tracing and Testing: 9
Soldering techniques, Testing PCB, Environmental concern. Case Studies: Power supply, Token Counter, Wien-
bridge Oscillator.
1. Study of CAD for PCB Design (Eagle CAD or Equivalent Open Source Tool)
2. Soldering and de-soldering the components on the PCB including SMD devices
3. Design and Simulation of 230V AC to 5V/9V/12V DC Power Supply in CAD Tool
4. Design, simulating, assembling and soldering of IR Sensor Module
5. Preparation of layout from the circuit design
6. Trouble shooting of single layer and multi-layer PCB
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CO7 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2
CO8 3 3 3 3 2 2 2
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20ECO05 - ELECTRONIC HARDWARE AND TROUBLESHOOTING
(Offered by Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Programme& All BE/BTech Branches except Electronics and
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Communication Engineering
Prerequisites NIL 6 OE 2 0 2 3
Preamble To carryout troubleshooting of consumer electronic equipment and to use the testing equipment for
testing, analysis and troubleshooting purpose
Unit - I Introduction to Troubleshooting and Failure Analysis and Prevention in Electronic Circuits: 6
Troubleshooting Basics - Common Troubleshooting Techniques -Gaining Circuit Familiarity -Getting Prepared for
Troubleshooting. Failure Analysis and Prevention in Electronic Circuits: Failure Symptoms -Failure -Causes Failure
Types - Some Useful Terms in Failure.
Unit - II Device Troubleshooting and Troubleshooting Industrial Controls: 6
Device Troubleshooting: Tools for Servicing- Test and Measuring Instruments- Safety Issues – Test and Tagging of
Portable Electrical Equipment. Troubleshooting Industrial Controls: Fundamentals-Types of controllers-Repair and
Testing procedures-Preventive Maintenance.
Unit - III Troubleshooting Residential ,Wireless Communication Systems: 6
Lighting and Control system Repair-TV distribution system Repair- Fiber optic Communication Repair-Case study:
Color CRT TV monitor troubleshooting
Unit - IV Troubleshooting Digital Circuits: 6
Moving from Analog to Digital -Moving into the Digital Circuits - Typical Faults in Digital Systems-Digital Circuit
Trouble shooters-Digital Integrated Circuits -Programmable Logic Device (PLD) and Memory Definitions.
Unit - V PCB Testing and Soldering Techniques and Maintenance and Safety Aspects: 6
Soldering--Printed Circuit Board -Troubleshooting of Surface Mounted PCBs -Testing and Troubleshooting with ATE.
Maintenance and Safety Aspects: Types of Maintenance, Advantages of Preventive Maintenance -Importance of
Sound Maintenance Management -Maintenance Policy -Safety Aspects.
List of Exercises / Experiments :
1. Dismantling and Assembling of electronic hardware.
2. Study of testing equipment and Troubleshooting of digital circuits
3. Troubleshooting of speakers and amplifiers
4. Troubleshooting of home appliances – Radio / TV
5. Troubleshooting of home appliances – Microwave Oven / Induction Stove
6. Troubleshooting of wireless communication system – PCB of Mobile phone/Modem
Lecture:30, Practical:30, Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. Daniel R. Tomal& Aram S. Agajanian, "Electronic Troubleshooting", 4th Edition, McGraw-Hill Education, New
Delhi, 2014.
REFERENCES:
1. Khandpur .R.S, "Troubleshooting Electronic Equipment: Includes Repair And Maintenance", 2 nd Edition,
McGraw-Hill Education (India) Private Limited, New Delhi, 2011.
2. ShashiBhushan Sinha, "Handbook of Repair and Maintenance Of Domestic Electronics Appliances handbook",
1st Edition, BPB Publications, , 2017.
3. Michael Jaygeier, "How to Dagnose and Fix Everything Electronic", 2 nd Edition, McGraw-Hill Education Private
Limited, New Delhi, 2015.
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CO6 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 3 2
CO7 3 3 3 2 2 1 3 2 3 2
CO8 3 3 3 2 1 1 3 2 3 2
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20ECO06 - BIOINSPIRED COMPUTING TECHNOLOGIES
(Offered by Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Programme& All BE/BTech Branches except Electronics
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch and Communication Engineering
Prerequisites NIL 6 OE 2 0 2 3
Preamble To acquire and familiarize with different types of bio inspired computing techniques for solving optimization
problems.
Unit - I Introduction: 6
Features of Evolutionary Computation -Advantages of Evolutionary Computation - Applications of Evolutionary
Computation.
Genetic Algorithms: Introduction - Conventional Optimization and Search Techniques - Advantages and Limitations
of Genetic Algorithm-Terminologies and Operators of GA..
Unit - II Operators and Applications: 6
Advanced Operators and Techniques in Genetic Algorithm-Classification of Genetic Algorithm-Application of GA in
solving combinatorial optimization problems
Unit - III PSO Algorithm: 6
PSO Algorithm - Accelerated PSO – Implementation - Convergence Analysis - Binary PSO – Applications. Ant Colony
Optimization – Characteristics- Algorithm –Applications.
Unit - IV Advanced Optimization Algorithm: 6
Cuckoo Life Style -– flowchart –Algorithm , Bat Algorithms - Echolocation of Bats - Flowchart- algorithm, Bee-Inspired
Algorithms – flowchart – algorithm
Unit - V Hybrid Optimization Algorithm: 6
Teacher-Learner Based Optimization algorithm-Jaya Algorithm – Hybrid Optimization algorithm (Any Two)
List of Exercises / Experiments :
1. Solving a cost function using GA tool
2. Optimization of a cost function using PSO algorithm for an application
3. Optimization of a cost function using ACO algorithm for an application
4. Optimization of a cost function using Cuckoo search algorithm for an application
5. Optimization of a cost function using Bat algorithm for an application
6. Optimization of a cost function using TLBO /Jaya algorithm for an application
Lecture:30, Practical:30, Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. Sivanandam S. N &Deepa S.N, "Introduction to Genetic Algorithms", 1 st Edition, Springer, USA, 2008.
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1. OmidBozorg – Haddad , “Advanced Optimization by Nature-Inspired Algorithms”, Springer, Volume 720,
Singapore, 2018.
2. Srikanta Patnaik, Xin-She Yang & Kazumi Nakamatsu, “Nature-Inspired Computing and Optimization Theory
and Applications”, Springer, Volume 10,USA, 2017.
3. Laboratory Manual
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CO6 3 2 2 3 3
CO7 3 2 2 3 3
CO8 3 2 2 3 3
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial, BT- Bloom’s Taxonomy
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20ECO07 - OPTICAL ENGINEERING
REFERENCES:
1. Anthony Vanderlugt, “Optical Signal Processing”, 1st Edition, Wiley – Interscience, 2005.
2. B.E.A. Saleh, M.C. Teich, “Fundamentals of Photonics”, 2nd Edition, Wiley, 2012
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20GEO01 – GERMAN LANGUAGE LEVEL 1
(Offered by Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Preamble To acquire the vocabulary as per the Common European framework of German language A1 level
competence. This course will help to assimilate the basic grammar structures and gain vocabulary to
understand and reciprocate in daily life situations on a broader sense. A thorough learner will be able to
gain a comprehensive understanding of the German grammar and confidently articulate in day today
situations.
Unit - I Contacts (Kontakte): 12
Understanding Letters, simple instructions, speaking about language learning, finding specific information in text,
Acknowledging the theme and understanding conversations, Making appointments. Grammar – Preposition with
Dative, Articles in Dative and Accusative possessive articles.
Unit - II Accommodation (Die Wohnung): 12
Understanding Accommodation advertisements, describing accommodation and directions, responding to an
invitation, Expressing feelings, Colours. Grammar – Adjective with to be verb, Adjective with sehr/zu, Adjective with
Accusative, prepositions with Dative
Unit - III Working Environment Communication (ArbeitenSie): 12
Daily Schedule, speaking about past, understanding Job openings advertisements, Opinions, Telephonic
conversations, Speaking about Jobs. Grammar – Perfect tense, Participle II – regular and irregular verbs,
Conjunctions – und, oder, aber.
Unit - IV Clothes and Style (Kleidung und mode) : 12
Clothes, Chats on shopping clothes, reporting on past, Orienting oneself in Supermarkets, Information and research
about Berlin. Grammar – Interrogative articles and Demonstrative articles, Partizip II – separable and non-separable
verbs, Personal pronouns in Dative, Verbs with Dative.
Unit - V Health and Vacation (Gesundheit und Urlaub): 12
Personal information, Human Body parts, Sports, Understanding instructions and prompts, health tips. Grammar –
Imperative with du/Ihr, Modal verbs – sollen, müssen, nichtdürfen, dürfen. Suggestions for travel, Path, Postcards,
weather, Travel reports, Problems in hotel, Tourist destinations. Grammar – Pronoun: man, Question words – Wer,
Wen, Was, Wem, Adverbs – Zuerst, dann, Später, ZumSchl
Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. “Stefanie Dengler, Paul Rusch, Helen Schmitz, TanjaSieber, “Netzwerk Deutsch alsFremdsprache A1–ursbuch,
Arbeitsbuch und Glossar with 2 CDs”, Goyal Publishers, Delhi, 2015.
REFERENCES:
1. https://ocw.mit.edu – Massachusetts Institute of Technology Open Courseware
Refer: German 1 for undergraduate students
2. https://www.dw.com/en/learn-german - Deutsche Welle , Geramany’s International Broadcaster
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Preamble To understand the basics of Japanese language which provides understanding of Hiragana, Katakana
and 110 Kanjis and provides the ability to understand basic conversations and also enables one to
request other person and also understand Casual form
Unit - I Introduction to groups of verbs: 12
tai form-Verb groups-te form-Give and ask permission to do an action-Present continuous form-Restrict other person
from doing an action-nouns-Basic Questions
Unit - II Introduction to Casual Form: 12
nai form-Dictionary form-ta form-Polite style and Casual style differences-Conversation in plain style-Place of usage
of Polite style and Casual style
Unit - III Express opinions and thoughts: 12
Introduction to new particle-Express someone one’s thought-Convey the message of one person to another-Ask
someone if something is right -Noun modifications
Unit - IV Introduction to If clause and Kanjis: 12
If clause tara form-Express gratitude for an action done by other person-Hypothetical situation-Particles to use in
case of Motion verbs-110 Kanjis
Unit - V Introduction to Counters: 12
How to use numbers-How to use quantifiers-Past form of adjectives and Nouns-Way to say preference-Way of
expression degrees of an action-Other necessary particles-How to use numbers-How to use quantifiers-Past form of
adjectives
Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. “MINNA NO NIHONGO–Japanese for Everyone”, 2nd Edition, Goyal Publishers & Distributors Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. MargheritaPezzopane, “Try N5”, 2nd Edition, Tankobon Softcover, Japan, 2017.
2. Sayaka Kurashina, “Japanese Word Speedmaster”, 2nd Edition, Tankobon Softcover, Japan, 2018.
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20GEO03 - DESIGN THINKING FOR ENGINEERS
(Offered by Department of Computer Science and Engineering)
Programme &
All BE/BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Problem Solving and Programming 6 OE 3 0 0 3
Preamble In this course, systematic process of thinking which empowers even the most traditional thinker to
develop new, innovative solutions to the problem at handare studied with an emphasis on bringing ideas
to life based on how real users think, feel and behave.
Unit - I Introduction:: 9
Introduction – Need for design thinking – Design and Business – The Design Process – Design Brief –Visualization –
Four Questions, Ten Tools – Explore – STEEP Analysis – Strategic Priorities – Activity System – Stakeholder
Mapping – Opportunity Framing.
Unit - II Visualization: 9
Introduction – Visualization – Journey Mapping – Value Chain Analysis – Mind Mapping – Empathize –Observations
– Need Finding – User Personas.
Unit - III Brainstorming: 9
Introduction – Brainstorming – Concept Development – Experiment – Ideation – Prototyping – Idea Refinement.
Unit - IV Assumption Testing: 9
Introduction – Assumption Testing – Rapid Prototyping – Engage – Storyboarding.
Unit - V Customer Co-Creation Learning Launch: 9
Introduction – Customer Co-Creation Learning Launch – Leading Growth and Innovation – Evolve– Concept
Synthesis – Strategic Requirements – Evolved Activity Systems – Quick Wins.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Jeanne Liedtka and Tim Ogilvie, "Designing for Growth: A Design Thinking Tool Kit for Managers", Columbia
University Press, 2011.
REFERENCES:
1. Lee Chong Hwa, "Design Thinking The Guidebook", Design Thinking Master Trainers of Bhutan, 2017.
2. Jeanne Liedtka, Tim Ogilvie, and Rachel Brozenske, "The Designing for Growth FieldBook: A Step-by-Step
Project Guide", Columbia University Press, 2014.
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20GEO04 - INNOVATION AND BUSINESS MODEL DEVELOPMENT
(Offered by Department of Mechatronics Engineering)
Preamble This course will inspire the students to think innovation concepts and ideas for business model
developments.
Unit - I Innovation and Design Thinking: 9
Innovation and Creativity– Types of innovation – challenges in innovation- steps in innovation management- 7
concerns of design. Design Thinking and Entrepreneurship – Design Thinking Stages: Empathize – Define – Ideate –
Prototype – Test. Design thinking tools: Analogies – Brainstorming – Mind mapping
Unit - II User Study and Contextual Enquiry: 9
Explanatory research – primary and secondary data – classification of secondary data – sources of secondary data –
qualitative research – focus groups – depth interviews – analysis of qualitative data – survey methods – observations-
Process of identifying customer needs –organize needs into a hierarchy –establish relative importance of the needs-
Establish target specifications
Unit - III Product Design: 9
Techniques and tools for concept generation, concept evaluation – Product architecture –Minimum Viable Product
(MVP)- Product prototyping – tools and techniques– overview of processes and materials – evaluation tools and
techniques for user-product interaction
Unit - IV Business Model Canvas (BMC): 9
Lean Canvas and BMC - difference and building blocks- BMC: Patterns – Design – Strategy – Process–Business
model failures: Reasons and remedies
Unit - V IPR and Commercialization: 9
Need for Intellectual Property- Basic concepts - Different Types of IPs: Copy Rights, Trademarks, Patents,
Geographical Indications, Trade Secrets and Industrial Design– Patent Licensing - Technology Commercialization –
Innovation Marketing
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Rishikesha T.Krishnan, “8 Steps To Innovation: Going From Jugaad To Excellence”, Collins India, 2013.
REFERENCES:
1. Peter Drucker, “Innovation and Entrepreneurship”, Routledge CRC Press, London, 2014.
2. Eppinger, S.D. and Ulrich, K.T. “Product design and development”, 7 th Edition, McGraw-Hill Higher Education,
2020.
3. Alexander Osterwalder, “Business model generation: A handbook for visionaries, game changers, and
challengers”, 1st Edition, John Wiley and Sons; 2010.
4. Indian Innovators Association, “Patent IPR Licensing – Technology Commercialization – Innovation Marketing:
Guide Book for Researchers, Innovators”, Notion Press, Chennai, 2017.
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20GEO05 - GERMAN LANGUAGE LEVEL 2
(Offered by Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Preamble This course aims to help the learner to acquire the vocabulary as per the Common European framework
of German language A1 level competence. This course will help to assimilate the basic grammar
structures and gain vocabulary to understand and reciprocate in daily life situations on a broader sense.
A thorough learner will be able to gain a comprehensive understanding of the German grammar and
confidently articulate in day today situations.
Unit - I Contacts(Kontakte): 12
Understanding Letters, simple instructions, speaking about language learning, finding specific information in text,
Acknowledging the theme and understanding conversations, Making appointments. Grammar – Preposition with
Dative, Articles in Dative and Accusative possessive articles.
Unit - II Accomodation(Die Wohnung): 12
Understanding Accommodation advertisements, describing accommodation and directions, responding to an
invitation, Expressing feelings, Colours. Grammar – Adjective with to be verb, Adjective with sehr/zu, Adjective with
Accusative, prepositions with Dative
Unit - III Are you Working?(Arbeiten Sie): 12
Daily Schedule, speaking about past, understanding Job openings advertisements, Opinions, Telephonic
conversations, Speaking about Jobs. Grammar – Perfect tense, Participle II – regular and irregular verbs, Conjunctions
– und, oder, aber.
Unit - IV Clothes and Style(Kleidung und mode): 12
Clothes, Chats on shopping clothes, reporting on past, Orienting oneself in Supermarkets, Information and research
about Berlin. Grammar – Interrogative articles and Demonstrative articles, Partizip II – separable and non-separable
verbs, Personal pronouns in Dative, Verbs with Dative
Unit - V Health and Vacation(Gesundheit und Urlaub): 12
Personal information, Human Body parts, Sports, Understanding instructions and prompts, health tips. Grammar –
Imperative with du/Ihr, Modal verbs – sollen, müssen, nicht dürfen, dürfen. Suggestions for travel, Path, Postcards,
weather, Travel reports, Problems in hotel, Tourist destinations. Grammar – Pronoun: man, Question words – Wer,
Wen, Was, Wem, Adverbs – Zuerst, dann, Später, Zum Schl
Total: 60
TEXT BOOK:
1 Stefanie Dengler, Paul Rusch, Helen Schmitz, Tanja Sieber, “Netzwerk Deutsch als Fremdsprache A1–ursbuch,
Arbeitsbuch und Glossar with 2 CDs”, Goyal Publishers, Delhi, 2015.
REFERENCES:
1 https://ocw.mit.edu – Massachusetts Institute of Technology Open Courseware
2 https://www.dw.com/en/learn-german - Deutsche Welle , Geramany’s International Broadcaster
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20GEO06 - GERMAN LANGUAGE LEVEL 3
(Offered by Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Preamble This course provides enriching information about various everyday situations in personal and
professional life and enhances the vocabulary and speaking ability to respond to and also seek
information in those situations. It also equips one to express opinions and negotiate appointments. With
diligent learning one can capture all basic grammatical structure to answer confidently in everyday
situations.
Unit - I All about food (Rund Ums Essen): 9
Understand information about person, Speak about food, Introduce self and others, Understand and explain a picture
base story, To justify something, To speak about feelings, To express opinions, To answer questions on a text, To
describe a restaurant. Grammar: Possessive Articles in Dative, Yes/No questions, Reflexive verbs, Sentence with
‘weil’
Unit - II School days ( Nach der Schulzeit): 9
Understand School reports, Speak and write comments about schooldays, To speak about habits, Understand and
provide City-Tipps, To Understand School types in Germany and speak about it. Grammar: Modal verbs in Past
tense, Positional Verbs, Two-way prepositions in Dativ and Akkusativ.
Unit - III Media in everyday life (Medien in Alltag): 9
To speak about advantages and disadvantages of Media, formulate comparisons, Express your own opinion, Talk
about Movies, Understand and Write Movie reviews. Grammar: Comparative degree, Comparative Sentences with
‘Als’ and ‘Wie’, Subordinate clause with ‘dass’, Superlative degree.
Unit - IV Feelings and expressions (Gefühle): 9
Express thanks and congratulations, Talk about feelings, To understand information about festivals and speak about
it, To describe a city, Express joy and regrets, Understand and write Blog entries, Write appropriate heading.
Grammar: Subordinate Clause with ‘Wenn’, Adjectives to be used along with definite articles.
Unit - V Profession and Travel ( Beruf und Reisen): 9
To have a conversation at ticket counter, To talk about leisure activities, To gather information from Texts, Introduce
people, Express career preferences, Ideate the dream job, To prepare and make telephone calls, To understand text
about Workplace. Ask for information, Express uncertainty, Understand and give directions, Understand a
newspaper article, Say your own opinion, Talk about the way to work, Describe a statistic, Understand information
about a trip, Talk about travel. Grammar: Adjective to be used along with indefinite articles, Prepositions, verb –
‘werden’, Subordinate clause – indirect questions, All units will include elements for reading, writing, speaking and
listening.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Stefanie Dengler, Paul Rusch, Helen Schmitz, Tanja Sieber, “Netzwerk Deutsch als Fremdsprache A1–ursbuch,
Arbeitsbuch und Glossar with 2 CDs”, Goyal Publishers, Delhi, 2015.
REFERENCES:
1. Rosa-Maria Dallapiazza , Eduard von Jan, Till Schonherr, “Tangram 2 (German)” , Goyal Publishers, Delhi, 2011.
2. https://www.dw.com/en/learn-german - Deutsche Welle , Geramany’s International Broadcaster
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20GEO07 - GERMAN LANGUAGE LEVEL 4
(Offered by Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Preamble This course imparts knowledge about interacting with external world, understanding various cultural
aspects, behaviour and addressing relationships in personal and professional front. It helps one to
understand reports from various media and at work. Enhance learner’s grammatical exposure and cover
the core basic grammatical concepts which would lay the foundation to have a better hold of the
language. With focused learning one should be able to read and respond to reports, write simple formal
and informal letters and text messages and be able to engage in simple conversations in known
situations.
Unit - I Learning (Lernen): 9
Understanding and describing learning problems, Understanding and giving advice, Giving reasons, Understanding
reports about everyday work life, Talking about everyday working life, Understanding a radio report, Understanding
and making a mini-presentation. Grammar: Conjunctions- denn,weil, Konjuntiv II: Sollte( suggestions), Genitive,
Temporal prepositions – bis, über + Akkusativ,ab+dativ
Unit - II Athletic (Sportlich): 9
Expressing enthusiasm, hope, disappointment, Understanding and writing fan comments, Formulating follow-ups,
Making suggestions and reacting, Making an appointment, Understanding a report about an excursion,
Understanding difficult texts, Introducing a tourist attraction. Grammar: Conjunctions – deshalb, trotzdem, Verbs with
Dativ and Akkusativ
Unit - III Living Together (Zusammen Leben): 9
To complain, apologize & give in, As for something, Understand experience reports, Report on the past, Talk about
pets, Respond to information, Write and correct a story. Grammatik: Konjunctiv II- könnte, Subordinate clauses – als
and Wenn.
Unit – IV Good Entertainment (Gute Unterhaltung): 9
Talk about music style, Buy concert tickets, Introduce a musician / band, Understand newspaper reports, Give more
detailed information about a person, Understand information about painting, Understand description of a picture,
Describe a picture. Grammatik: Interrogative Articles: Was fuer eine? , Pronouns – man/jemand/niemand and
alles/etwas/nichts , Relative sentences in Nominativ.
Unit - V Passage of time and Culture (Zeitablauf & Kultur): 9
Talk about wishes, Express wishes, Give Suggestions, Understand a conversation, Plan something together, To ask
others something, Understand a text, Exchange information, Talk about proverbs, write a story. Understand
information about other cultures, Discuss about behavior, Express intentions, Use the appropriate salutation,
Understand tips in a text, Talk about forms of addressing others, Give more information, Discuss about clichés and
write about them. All units will include elements for reading, writing, speaking and listening. Grammatik: Konjunctiv II
(Wishes, Suggestions), Verbs with prepositions, W- questions with prepositions, Relative sentences in Akkusativ,
Subordinate clauses with damit and Um…Zu.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Stefanie Dengler, Paul Rusch, Helen Schmitz, Tanja Sieber, “Netzwerk Deutsch als Fremdsprache A1–ursbuch,
Arbeitsbuch”, Goyal Publishers, Delhi, 2015.
REFERENCES:
1. Rosa-Maria Dallapiazza, Eduard von Jan, Till Schonherr, “Tangram 2 (German)”, Goyal Publishers, Delhi, 2011.
2. https://www.dw.com/en/learn-german - Deutsche Welle, Geramany’s International Broadcaster
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
CO2 reciprocate to different situations, make appointment and understand texts. Understanding (K2)
CO3 handle relationships and respond appropriately to exchange information Understanding (K2)
CO5 know about various cultural aspects, usage of proverbs and cliches. Understanding (K2)
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20GEO08 - JAPANESE LANGUAGE LEVEL 2
(Offered by Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Preamble The basic level of Japanese which provides understanding of Hiragana, Katakana and 110 Kanjis and
provides the ability to understand basic conversations and also enables one to request other person and
also understand Casual form
Unit - I Introduction to groups of verbs: 12
tai form-Verb groups-te form-Give and ask permission to do an action-Present continuous form-Restrict other person
from doing an action-nouns-Basic Questions
Unit - II Introduction to Casual Form: 12
nai form-Dictionary form-ta form-Polite style and Casual style differences-Conversation in plain style-Place of usage
of Polite style and Casual style
Unit - III Express opinions and thoughts: 12
Introduction to new particle-Express someone one’s thought-Convey the message of one person to another-Ask
someone if something is right -Noun modifications
Unit - IV Introduction to If clause and remaining Kanjis: 12
If clause tara form-Express gratitude for an action done by other person-Hypothetical situation-Particles to use in
case of Motion verbs-50 Kanjis
Unit - V Introduction to giving and receiving with te form and “when, even if” usages: 12
Providing to and getting from differences - Understanding of situations and framing sentences using when and even
if..etc.
Total: 60
TEXT BOOK:
1. “MINNA NO NIHONGO–Japanese for Everyone”, 2nd Edition, Goyal Publishers & Distributors Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Margherita Pezzopane, “Try N5”, 2nd Edition, Tankobon Softcover, Japan, 2017.
2. Sayaka Kurashina, “Japanese Word Speedmaster”, 2nd Edition, Tankobon Softcover, Japan, 2018.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 253
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20GEO09 - JAPANESE LANGUAGE LEVEL 3
(Offered by Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Preamble The intermediate level of Japanese which provides understanding of all forms ofverbs, adverbs,
conjunctions, etc. which includes 150 Kanji’s and provides the ability to comprehend conversations
encountered in daily life
Unit - I Introduction to Potential verbs: 9
Causes and Reasons-Favouring Expressions-Expressing a State-Potential Verb Sentences-Simultaneous actions-
Verb Groups-te Form-Customary Actions-Nouns-Basic Questions and Kanji’s.
Unit - II Introduction to Transitive and Intransitive verbs: 9
Consequence of verbs- Embarrassment about Facts- Consequence of Verbs with an Intentions-Affirmative
Sentences- Conjunctions-Basic Questions and kanji’s.
Unit - III Introduction to Volitional forms: 9
Expressions of Speakers Intention-Expressing Suggestion or Advice-Usage of Adverbs and Quantifiers-Basic
Questions and kanji’s.
Unit - IV Introduction to Imperative and Prohibitive verbs: 9
Commanding person- Interrogatives-Expressions of Third Person-Actions and its Occurrence - Possibilities of an
Action-Changing of States Basic Questions and Kanji’s.
Unit - V Introduction to Conditional form and Passive verbs: 9
Description of Requirement and Speaker’s Judgement, HabitualActions, Directions and suggestions-Passive forms of
Verbs-Basic Questions and Kanji’s.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. “MINNA NO NIHONGO–Japanese for Everyone”, 2nd Edition, Goyal Publishers & Distributors Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Margherita Pezzopane, “Try N5”, 2nd Edition, Tankobon Softcover, Japan, 2017.
2. Sayaka Kurashina, “Japanese Word Speedmaster”, 2nd Edition, Tankobon Softcover, Japan, 2018.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 255
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20GEO10 - JAPANESE LANGUAGE LEVEL 4
(Offered by Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Preamble The intermediate level of Japanese provides understanding of expressions of verbs, its pattern,
Relationships which also includes 150 Kanji’s and also provides the ability to understand relationship
among the people.
Unit - I Introduction to Reasoning: 9
Causes and Sequences-Causes and Effects-Interrogative Patterns-Adjective as a Noun -Basic Questions and
Kanji’s.
Unit - II Introduction to Exchanging of things: 9
Expressions for Giving and Receiving of Things-Polite Expression of Request-Indicating a Purpose of Actions-Basic
Quantifiers-Basic Questions and kanji’s.
Unit - III Introduction to States of an Action: 9
Sentence Pattern to Indicate Appearance-Degree of Action and State-Adjectives as Adverbs- Convey information -
Basic Questions and kanji’s.
Unit - IV Introduction to Causative Verbs: 9
Causative Forms of Verbs-Asking Opportunity to do something-Hypothetical Questions-Judgement and Course of an
actions-Basic Questions and Kanji’s.
Unit - V Introduction to Relationship in Social Status: 9
Honorific expressions- Respectful expressions- Humble expressions-Polite expressions-Basic Questions and Kanji’s.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. “MINNA NO NIHONGO–Japanese for Everyone”, 2nd Edition, Goyal Publishers & Distributors Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 2017.
REFERENCES:
1. Margherita Pezzopane, “Try N5”, 2nd Edition, Tankobon Softcover, Japan, 2017.
2. Sayaka Kurashina, “Japanese Word Speedmaster”, 2nd Edition, Tankobon Softcover, Japan, 2018.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 257
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20GEO11 - NCC Studies(Army Wing) – I
(Offered by Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering )
Preamble This course is designed especially for NCC Cadets. This course will help develop character,
camaraderie, discipline, secular outlook, the spirit of adventure, sportsman spirit and ideals of selfless
service amongst cadets by working in teams, learning military subjects including weapon training.
Unit - I NCC Organisation and National Integration: 9
NCC Organisation – History of NCC- NCC Organisation- NCC Training- NCC Uniform – Promotion of NCC cadets –
Aim and advantages of NCC Training- NCC badges of Rank- Honours and Awards – Incentives for NCC cadets by
central and state govt. National Integration- Unity in diversity- contribution of youth in nation building- national
integration council- Images and Slogans on National Integration.
Unit - II Basic physical Training and Drill: 9
Basic physical Training – various exercises for fitness( with Demonstration)-Food – Hygiene and Cleanliness . Drill-
Words of commands- position and commands- sizing and forming- saluting- marching- turning on the march and
wheeling- saluting on the march- side pace, pace forward and to the rear- marking time- Drill with arms- ceremonial
drill- guard mounting.( WITH DEMONSTRATION)
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20GEO12 - NCC STUDIES (AIR WING) – I
(Offered by Department of Information Technology)
Preamble This course is designed especially for NCC Cadets. This course will help develop character ,
camaraderie, discipline, secular outlook, the spirit of adventure, sportsman spirit and ideals of
selfless service amongst cadets by working in teams, honing qualities such as self-discipline, self-
confidence, self-reliance and dignity of labour in the cadets.
Unit – I NCC Organization and National Integration: 9
NCC Organization – History of NCC- NCC Organization- NCC Training- NCC Uniform – Promotion of NCC cadets –
Aim and advantages of NCC Training- NCC badges of Rank- Honors’ and Awards – Incentives for NCC cadets by
central and state govt. History and Organization of IAF-Indo-Pak War-1971-Operation Safed Sagar. National
Integration- Unity in diversity- contribution of youth in nation building- national integration council- Images and
Slogans on National Integration.
Unit – II Drill and Weapon Training: 9
Drill- Words of commands- position and commands- sizing and forming- saluting- marching- turning on the march and
wheeling- saluting on the march- side pace, pace forward and to the rear- marking time- Drill with arms- ceremonial
drill- guard mounting.(WITH DEMONSTRATION). Main Parts of a Rifle- Characteristics of .22 rifle- loading and
unloading – position and holding- safety precautions – range procedure- MPI and Elevation- Group and Snap
shooting- Long/Short range firing (WITH PRACTICE SESSION).
Unit – III Principles of Flight: 9
Laws of motion-Forces acting on aircraft–Bernoulli’s theorem-Stalling-Primary control surfaces – secondary control
surfaces-Aircraft recognition.
Unit - IV Aero Engines: 9
Introduction of Aero engine-Types of engine-piston engine-jet engines-Turboprop engines-Basic Flight Instruments-
Modern trends.
Unit – V Aero Modeling: 9
History of aero modeling-Materials used in Aero-modeling-Types of Aero-models – Static Models-Gliders-Control line
models-Radio Control Models-Building and Flying of Aero-models.
Lecture :45, Practical30, Total:75
TEXT BOOK:
1 “National Cadet Corps- A Concise handbook of NCC Cadets” by Ramesh Publishing House, New Delhi,2014.
REFERENCES:
1 “Cadets Handbook – Common Subjects SD/SW” by DG NCC, New Delhi.
2 “Cadets Handbook – Specialised Subjects SD/SW” by DG NCC, New Delhi.
3 “NCC OTA Precise” by DGNCC, New Delhi.
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CO2 3
CO3 3 2 1 1
CO4 3 2 1 1
CO5 3 2 1 1
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial, BT- Bloom’s Taxonomy
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20GEO13 - FRENCH LANGUAGE LEVEL 1
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Fundamentals of French Language 5/6/7/8 HS 3 1 0 4
Preamble This course provides a foundation of the French language as well as an understanding of the French
culture and lifestyle of France and other French-speaking nations. The student will be learning how to
introduce him/herself and acquire basic everyday vocabulary. By following the structured curriculum and
practicing the same as per the learning process, one can comprehend the structure of sentences and
respond to basic communications.
Unit - I Introduction: 12
French and French culture, alphabets, pronunciation, accents, rules, and terms for pronunciation (mas-
fem),Salutations, numbers.
Unit - II Daily Life: 12
Subject Pronoun, Francophonie’s, adjectives – colors, week, months, seasons.
Unit - III Articles and Verbs: 12
Articles - Indefinite, definite, partitive, and contracted, (examples), introductions to verbs, 1 st group of verb
Unit - IV In the City: 12
2nd group of verbs, irregular verbs (avoir, etre, faire …..) present yourself & negative sentences. (faire and Jouer verb
with the expressions)
Unit - V Food and Culture: 12
Prepositions – preposition of places (country, cities and etc), Imperative mode, invitations, culture – food (wine,
cheese ….) Future (recent future)
Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. A1 – saison
REFERENCES:
1. Apprenons les francais – 0 and 1
2. Grammaire – langue et de civilization francaises – Mauger G
3. .Les idees – 0 and 1
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Programme &
All Engineering and Technology Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Fundamentals of French Language 5/6/7/8 HS 3 1 0 4
Preamble This course is designed to assist students in developing vocabulary in accordance with the Common
European Framework of Reference for Languages at the A2 level. This course will aid in the integration
of basic grammar structures as well as the acquisition of vocabulary necessary to comprehend and
respond in everyday circumstances. The learner will be able to develop a thorough comprehension of
French grammar and confidently express themselves in everyday circumstances.
Unit - I French and You: 12
Habits, Strengths & Weakness, Recommendations, Sentiments, Motivations, about favorite films and Types of
screens in the movie world, Verbs (Regulars and irregulars), Reflexive Verbs, Prepositions
Unit - II Eat and Repeat: 12
Favorite foods, Recopies, Types of meals, Describing House and Kitchen, Presentation of the recipe, Comparatives,
Possessive pronouns, Present continuous tense, Simple conditional form
Unit - III Vacation: 12
Invitations, presentation, Greetings, Goodbyes, Activities on vacation, past experiences, Describing favorite place,
Recommendations on various tours, Past perfect, Past imperfect tense
Unit - IV Likes and Views: 12
Favorite persons & things, Giving advice, Experience, Moods, Illness, Discomforts, Symptoms, Roleplay (Doctor &
Patient, Guide & Tourist, Pharmacist & Patient), Past perfect, Past indefinite, Imperative
Unit - V Then and Now: 12
Habits, customs, circumstances of the past and present, Debates on past and present situations and feelings. Past
imperfect tense, Past perfect and Present comparatives.
Total:60
TEXTBOOK:
1. A2 – Saison
REFERENCES:
1. Apprenons les francais – 0 and 1
2. Grammaire – langue et de civilization francaises – Mauger G
3. .Les idees – 0 and 1
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 265
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 266
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme&
All Engineering courses Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Fundamentals of French Language 5/6/7/8 HS 3 0 0 3
Preamble This course gives knowledge regarding a variety of personal and professional circumstances, as well as
improving vocabulary and speaking abilities to reply to and seek information in those settings. It also
gives you the ability to articulate yourself and arrange appointments.With perseverance, one can master
all of the essential grammatical structures needed to respond confidently in everyday circumstances. It
almost gives you an idea of how Natives communicate.
Unit - I Start Over: 9
Use of periphrases, Discuss a day in life, work, problems in the world, Predictions about the future (actions and
situations), Hypothetical situations, Imperfect and future tense.
Unit - II Prohibitions and More: 9
Prohibitions, Obligations, Habits to change, social customs, Use of the subjunctive, Describe synopsis of Movie and
its relation to real life, Debate on books vs movies, usage of connectors, Object Direct and Indirect.
Unit - III Let’s be Creative: 9
Write a letter by describing the problem, talk about desires and Necessities, propose solutions, Recommendations
and Suggestions, Create an Advertisement, Give Instructions, Imperative negative, Use of Object Direct, and Indirect.
Unit - IV Travel and Communication: 9
Talk about Tours, Types of tourism and communication, Send messages, petitions, Talk to people on the telephone,
Roleplay (Tourists and Guide, Tourists and Travel agents), Past Pluscumperfect, All Past tenses.
Unit - V Let’s Talk: 9
Expression of Interests, Sentiments, Feelings, Sensations, Manias etc. Certain suggestions to make a better future,
the use of superlatives, Exclamatory phrases, subjunctives.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. B1 – Saison
REFERENCES:
1. Apprenons les francais – 0 and 1
2. Grammaire – langue et de civilization francaises – Mauger G
3. .Les idees – 0 and 1
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 267
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20GEO16 - SPANISH LANGUAGE LEVEL 1
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Fundamentals of Spanish Language 5/6/7/8 HS 3 1 0 4
Preamble This course provides a foundation of the Spanish language as well as an understanding of the Spanish
culture and lifestyle of Spain and other Spanish-speaking nations. The student will be learning how to
introduce him/herself and acquire basic everyday vocabulary. By following the structured curriculum and
practicing the same as per the learning process, one can comprehend the structure of sentences and
respond to basic communications.
Unit - I Greetings and Good byes (Los Saludos y Despidirse): 12
Greetings,Self-Introduction , Formal and Informal ways of introducing oneself and others, Alphabets& Numbers,
Countries and Languages Spoken, Parts of Grammar – Noun, Personal Pronoun, Describe surroundings and its
vocabulary
Unit - II Vida Cotidiana (Daily Life): 12
Time of the day, Days of the week, Months of the year, Seasons, Verb (To be, To Have), Adverbs, Likes and Dislikes,
Personality and physical description, simple sentences
Unit - III Friends and Family (Amigos y La Familia): 12
Vocabulary of family, Animals, Professions, Parts of the body, Opinions on family cultures, Articles – Definite and
Indefinite, Hobbies, Regular and Irregular verbs.
Unit - IV In the City (En la Cuidad): 12
Buildings in the city, Name of the places, asking for directions, Helping each other, Description of house and its
components, Modes of Transport, Grammar - Possessive articles, prepositions
Unit - V Food and Culture( La comida y cultura): 12
Food (types and varieties) , shopping, ordering at a restaurant, inviting to parties, Roleplay (as diner and customer,
salesman and customer…etc.) Past tense (all three tenses-Past Participle, Indefinite past and past imperfect- (to be
and to have)
Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. Chicos Chicas Libro de Alumno nivel 1, Ma Angeles Palomino , edelsa, GRUPO DIDASCALIA, S.A., plaza cuidad
de salta,3-28043 MADRID(ESPANA).
REFERENCES:
1. https://nuevadelhi.cervantes.es/en/spanish_courses/students/spanish_general_courses/spanish_courses_level
_a1.htm
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 269
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 270
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Fundamentals of Spanish Language 5/6/7/8 HS 3 1 0 4
Preamble This course aims to help the Learner to acquire the vocabulary as per the framework of Spanish
language A2 level competence. This course will help to assimilate the basic grammar structures and gain
vocabulary to understand and reciprocate in daily life situations on a broader sense. A thorough learner
will be able to gain a comprehensive understanding of the Spanish grammar and confidently articulate in
day today situations.
Unit - I Spanish and You (El Español y tú): 12
Habits, Strengths & Weakness, Recommendations, Sentiments, Motivations, About favorite films and Types of
screens in the movie world, Verbs(Regulars and irregulars), Reflexive Verbs, Prepositions
Unit - II Eat and Repeat (Comer y repetir): 12
Favorite foods, Recipies, Types of meals, Describing House and Kitchen, Presentation of recipe, Comparatives,
Possessive pronouns, Present continuous tense, Simple conditional form
Unit - III Its Vacation Time (Tiempo de vacaciones): 12
Invitations, presentation, Greetings, Goodbyes, Activities on vacation, past experiences, Describing favorite place,
Recommendations on various tours, Past perfect, Past imperfect tense, Usage of Todavia or No
Unit - IV Likes and Views (Gustasyvistas): 12
Favorite persons & things, Giving advices, Experience, Moods, Illness, Discomforts, Symptoms, Roleplay (Doctor &
Patient, Guide & Tourist, Pharmacist & Patient), Past perfect, Past indefinite, Imperative
Unit - V Then and Now( Antes y Ahora): 12
Habits, customs, circumstances of the past and present, Debates on past and present situations and feelings. Past
imperfect tense, Past perfect and Present comparatives.
Total:60
TEXT BOOK:
1. AULA INTERNACIONAL 2 (A2), Jaime Corpas, Agusin Garmendia, Nuria Sanchez, Carmen Soriano Goyal
Publishers and Distributors Pvt LTD, 86, UB Jawahar Nagar, Kamla Nagar, Delhi-110007.
REFERENCES:
1. https://nuevadelhi.cervantes.es/en/spanish_courses/students/spanish_general_courses/spanish_courses_level
_a1.htm
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 271
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 272
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Fundamentals of Spanish Language 5/6/7/8 HS 3 0 0 3
Preamble This course provides enriching information about various everyday situations in personal and
professional life and enhances the vocabulary and speaking ability to respond to and also seek
information in those situations. It also equips one to express opinions and negotiate appointments. With
diligent learning one can capture all basic grammatical structure to answer confidently in everyday
situations. It almost gives a basic idea on how Natives speak.
Unit - I Start Over( Volver a Empezar): 9
Use of periphrases, Discuss a day in life, work, problems in the world, Predictions about future (actions and
situations),Hypothetical situations, Imperfect and future tense.
Unit - II Prohibitions and More(Prohibiciones y mas): 9
Prohibitions, Obligations, Habits to change, social customs, Use of subjunctive, Describe synopsis of Movie and its
relation to real life, Debate on books vs movies, usage of connectors, Object Direct and Indirect.
Unit - III Let’s be Creative (Seamos creatives): 9
Write a letter by describing the problem,talk about desires and Necessities, propose solutions, Recommendations
and Suggestions, Create an Advertisement, Give Instructions, Imperative negative, Use of Object Direct and Indirect.
Unit - IV Travel and Communication (Viajar y comunicar): 9
Talk about Tours, Types of tourism and communication, Send messages, petitions, Talk to people on telephone, Role
play(Tourists and Guide, Tourists and Travel agents), Past Pluscumperfect, All Past tenses.
Unit - V Let’s Talk( Hablemos): 9
Expression of Interests, Sentiments, Feelings, Sensations, Manias etc. Certain suggestions to make a better future,
use of superlatives, Exclamatory phrases, subjunctive.
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. AULA INTERNACIONAL 3 (B1) [Paperback] Jaime Corpas, Agusin Garmendia, Nuria Sanchez, Carmen Soriano
Goyal Publishers and Distributors Pvt LTD, 86, UB Jawahar Nagar, Kamla Nagar, Delhi-110007.
REFERENCES:
1. https://nuevadelhi.cervantes.es/en/spanish_courses/students/spanish_general_courses/spanish_courses_level
_a1.htm
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 273
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BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 274
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
20GEO19 - ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT
(Offered by Department of Mechatronics Engineering)
Programme & All BE/BTech Engineering and Technology
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Branches
Prerequisites Economics and Management for Engineers 6 EC 3 0 0 3
Preamble The purpose of this course to create entrepreneurial awareness among engineering students.
Unit - I Entrepreneurship Concepts: 9
Entrepreneurship & Entrepreneur- Role in Economic Development - Factors affecting Entrepreneurship- Creativity
and Innovation - Entrepreneurship vs Intrapreneurship- Entrepreneurial Motivation factors – Types of
Entrepreneurship & Entrepreneurs - Characteristics of Entrepreneurs - Entrepreneurship Development in India
Unit - II Entrepreneurial Ventures and opportunity assessment: 9
New venture creation – Bootstrapping, Minipreneurship, Start-ups, Acquiring, Franchising & Social venturing -
Venture development stages - Models of market opportunity- Opportunity assessment: Critical Factors In Opportunity
Assessment, Idea vs Opportunity, Evaluation process, Global opportunities for entrepreneurs.
Unit - III Business Plan: 9
Designing Business Model- Business Model Canvas- Objectives of a Business Plan - Business Planning Process –
Structure of a Business Plan – Technical, Marketing, Financial Feasibility assessment - Competitive analysis -
Common errors in Business Plan formulation - Presentation of the Business Plan: The ‘Pitch’- case studies
Unit - IV Financing and accounting: 9
Forms of entrepreneurial capital – Sources of Financial capital: debt financing- Commercial banks and other sources,
equity financing: Initial Public offering (IPO), Private placement - Venture capitalists - Angel investors-New forms of
financing: Impact investors, Micro-financing, Peer-to-Peer Lending, Crowd funding - Natural capital. Preparing
Financial Budget, Break even analysis, Taxation-Direct and indirect taxes, Insolvency and Bankruptcy.
Unit - V Small Business Management: 9
Definition of Small Scale Industries: Strengths and Weaknesses, Sickness in Small Enterprises: Symptoms -Causes
and remedies- Indian Startup Ecosystem – Institutions supporting small business enterprises, Business Incubators –
Government Policy for Small Scale Enterprises - Growth Strategies in small industry – Expansion, Diversification,
Joint Venture, Merger, FDI and Sub-Contracting
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Donald F. Kuratko,”Entrepreneurship: Theory, Process, Practice”, 11th Edition, Cengage Learning, Boston, 2020.
REFERENCES:
1. Robert D. Hisrich, Michael P. Peters & Dean A. Shepherd, Sabyasachi Sinha "Entrepreneurship", 11 th Edition,
McGraw Hill, Noida, 2020.
2. Charantimath Poornima .M, "Entrepreneurship Development and Small Business Enterprises", 3 rd Edition,
Pearson Education, Noida, 2018.
3. Gordon E & Natarajan K, "Entrepreneurship Development", 6 th Edition, Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai,
2017.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 275
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 4 OE 3 1 0 4
Preamble To impart the basic knowledge in linear algebra, decomposition of matrices, continuous optimization,
linear regression and support vector machines which provide the foundations for machine learning and
deep learning.
Unit - I Vector Spaces: 9+3
Definition – Subspaces – Linear dependence and independence – Basis and dimension – Row space, Column space
and Null Space – Rank and nullity.
Unit - II Linear Transformations: 9+3
Introduction – Kernel and range – Matrices of linear transformations – Change of basis – Rank and nullity.
Unit - III Inner Product Spaces: 9+3
Norms – Inner products – Length and Distance – Angle and Orthogonality – Orthonormal Basis – Gram-Schmidt
Process – QR-Decomposition – Orthogonal Projection – Rotations.
Unit - IV Matrix Decomposition and Continuous Optimization: 9+3
Matrix Decomposition: Cholesky decomposition – Singular Value Decomposition. Continuous Optimization:
Introduction – Unconstrained Optimization – Gradient Descent method – Constrained Optimization – Lagrange
Multipliers method – Convex Optimization.
Unit - V Linear regression and Support Vector Machines: 9+3
Linear Regression: Parameter Estimation – Maximum Likelihood estimation – Bayesian linear regression. Support
Vector Machines: Introduction – Linear and Non-linear Support vector machine – Margin and support vectors – Hard
and Soft margins in Support vector machines – Kernels – Primal support vector machine – Dual support vector
machine.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Howard Anton and Chris Rorres, “Elementary Linear Algebra”, 11th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New Delhi, 2014
for Units I, II & III.
2. M. P. Deisenroth, A. A. Faisal, and C. S. Ong, “Mathematics for Machine Learning”, 1 st Edition Cambridge
University Press, 2019 for Units IV & V.
REFERENCES:
1. David C. Lay, Steven R. Lay, Judith McDonald, "Linear Algebra and its Applications", 5th Edition, Pearson
Education, New Delhi, 2016.
2. EthemAlpaydin, “Introduction to Machine Learning (Adaptive Computation and Machine Learning series)”, 4 th
Edition, MIT Press, USA, 2020.
3. R. O. Duda, E. Hart, and D.G. Stork, "Pattern classification", 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons,2012.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 277
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BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 278
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 4 OE 3 1 0 4
Preamble To develop rigorous logical thinking and analytical skills by graph theoretic concepts which helps for
solving real time engineering problems in networks, computer architecture, compiling techniques, model
checking, artificial intelligence, software engineering, expert systems, software/hardware correctness
problem.
Unit - I Graphs: 9+3
Introduction – Definition – Types of graphs – Degree of vertex – Walk, path and cycle – Isomorphism – Connected
graph – Hamiltonian graph – Euler graph – Digraph – Representations of graphs: Adjacency matrix – Incidence
matrix.
Unit - II Trees: 9+3
Introduction – Properties of trees – Pendant vertices in a tree – Distances and centers in a tree – Rooted and binary
trees – Spanning tree – Construction of spanning tree: BFS algorithm – DFS algorithm – Finding all spanning trees of
a graph – Fundamental circuits.
Unit - III Graph Coloring: 9+3
Introduction – Properties of trees – Pendant vertices in a tree – Distances and centers in a tree – Rooted and binary
trees – Spanning tree – Construction of spanning tree: BFS algorithm – DFS algorithm – Finding all spanning trees of
a graph – Fundamental circuits.
Unit - IV Network Flows and Applications: 9+3
Flows and cuts in networks - Max-flow Min-cut Theorem – Transport networks –Residual capacity and Residual
network – Ford-Fulkerson Algorithm – Edmonds-Karp Algorithm – Maximal Flow Applications: Multiple sources and
sinks – Maximum Bipartite matching.
Unit - V Graph Theoretic Algorithms: 9+3
Shortest paths – Shortest path algorithms: Dijkstra’s algorithm – Warshall’s algorithm – The Chinese Postman
Problem – Fleury's Algorithm – Travelling salesman problem – Minimum Spanning tree – Minimal spanning tree
algorithms: Prim’s algorithm – Krushkal’s algorithm – Optimal assignment – Kuhn and Munkres algorithm.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 279
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 280
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 6 OE 3 0 0 3
Preamble To impart the basic knowledge in R and develop skills to apply the knowledge of R programming to
statistical measures, data handling, probability, testing of hypothesis and design of experiments.
Unit - I Introduction to R: 9
Overview of R programming – Need for R – Installing R – Environment setup with R Studio – Packages: Installing
packages – Running and manipulating packages – Basic objects: Vectors – Matrix – Array – Lists – Factors – Data
frames.
Unit - II R Programming Structures and Functions: 9
Basic expressions: Arithmetic expressions – Control Statements: if and if-else statements –– switch statement –
Loops: for loop – while loop – Function: Creating a function – calling a function – Default value for function arguments
– Logical functions – Math functions – Statistical functions – Apply-family functions – Getting started with strings –
Formatting data and time.
Unit - III Descriptive Statistics: 9
Summary command – Summarizing samples – cumulative statistics – summary statistics for data frames – summary
tables – Linear Modeling: Simple linear regression – Multiple regression – Curvilinear regression – Plotting linear
models and curve fitting.
Unit - IV Working with data: 9
Reading and writing data: Text-format in a file – Excel worksheets – Native data files – built-in datasets. Visualizing
data: Scatter plots – line plots – bar charts – pie charts – Cleveland dot charts –Histogram and density plots – Box-
whisker plots.
Unit - V Probability Distributions, Testing of hypothesis and ANOVA: 9
Probability Distributions: Binomial Distribution – Poisson Distribution – Normal Distribution.
Testing of Hypothesis and ANOVA: Student’s t-test – Non-Parametric tests: Wilcoxon U-test – Paired t and U-tests –
Correlation and covariance – Tests for association – Analysis of variance: One-way ANOVA – Two-way ANOVA.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Kun Ren, “Learning R Programming”, 1st Edition, Packt Publishing Ltd, UK, 2016, for Units I, II.
2. Mark Gardener, “Beginning R-The Statistical Programming Language”,1st Edition, John Wiley & Sons Inc., USA,
2012 for Units III, IV & V.
REFERENCES:
1. Seema Acharya, “Data Analytics using R”, 1st Edition, McGraw Hill Education, Chennai, 2018.
2. Norman Matloff, “The Art of R Programming”, 1st Edition, No Starch Press, San Francisco, 2011.
3. Paul Teetor, “R Cookbook”, 1st Edition, O'Reilly Media, USA, 2011.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 281
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BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 282
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 6 OE 3 0 0 3
Preamble To provide the skills for applying various number theoretic algorithms, congruences, primality tests in
cryptography and network security and impart knowledge of basic cryptographic techniques.
Unit - I Divisibility Theory and Canonical Decompositions: 9
Division algorithm- Base-b representations – number patterns – Prime and composite numbers – Fibonacci and
Lucas numbers – Fermat numbers – GCD – Euclidean Algorithm – Fundamental theorem of Arithmetic – LCM.
Unit - II Theory of Congruences: 9
Basic concepts – Properties of congruences – Linear congruences – Solution of congruences – Fermat’s Little
theorem – Euler’s theorem – Chinese remainder theorem.
Unit - III Number Theoretic Functions: 9
Introduction – Functions and – Mobius function – Greatest integer function – Euer’s Phi function – Euler’s theorem
– Properties of Euler’s function – Applications to Cryptography.
Unit - IV Primality testing and Factorization: 9
Primality testing: Fermat’s pseudo primality test – Solvay-Strassen test – Miller-Rabin test – Fibonacci test – Lucas
test – Integer factorization: Trial division – Pollard’s Rho method – Quadratic sieve method.
Unit - V Classical Cryptographic Techniques: 9
Introduction – Substitution techniques – Transposition techniques – Encryption and decryption – Symmetric and
asymmetric key cryptography – Steganography.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Thomas Koshy, “Elementary Number Theory with Applications”, 2 nd Edition, Academic Press, Elsevier, USA,
2007, for Units I,II,III.
2. William Stallings, “Cryptography and Network Security: Principles and Practice”, 7 th Edition, Pearson Education,
New Delhi, 2019, for Units IV,V.
REFERENCES:
1. Ivan Niven, Herbert S. Zukerman, Hugh L. Montgomery, "An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers”, Reprint
Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New Delhi, 2008.
2. Bernard Menezes, “Cryptography and Network Security”, Cengage Learning India, 1 st Edition, New Delhi, 2010.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 283
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 284
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 8 OE 3 0 0 3
Preamble To provide the skills for solving linear equations, decomposition of matrices and linear transformations in
real time engineering problems and impart knowledge of vector spaces.
Unit - I Linear Equations: 9
System of linear equations – Row reduction and echelon forms – Vector equations – Matrix equations – Solution sets
of linear systems – Applications of Linear systems: Matrix operations – inverse of a matrix, Matrix factorization –
Applications to computer graphics.
Unit - II Vector Spaces: 9
Definition – Subspaces – Linear independence – Basis and dimension – Row space, Column space and Null Space –
Rank and nullity.
Unit - III Inner Product Spaces: 9
Inner products – Angle and Orthogonality in inner product spaces – Orthonormal Bases – Gram-Schmidt Process –
QR-Decomposition – Orthogonal Projection – Least square technique.
Unit - IV Linear Transformations: 9
General linear transformation – Kernel and range – Matrices of linear transformations – Change of basis – Rank and
nullity.
Unit - V Quadratic form and Matrix Decomposition: 9
Quadratic forms – Quadratic surfaces – Hermitian, Unitary and Normal matrices – LU decomposition – Singular value
decomposition.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Howard Anton and Chris Rorres, “Elementary Linear Algebra”, 11th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, New Delhi, 2014.
REFERENCES:
1. David C. Lay, Steven R. Lay, Judith McDonald, "Linear Algebra and its Applications", 5 th Edition, Pearson
Education, New Delhi, 2016.
2. Gareth Williams, “Linear Algebra with Applications”, 9th Edition, Jones & Bartlett Publishers, Canada, 2017.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 285
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BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 286
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All Engineering and Technology branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 8 OE 3 0 0 3
Preamble To provide the skills for solving the real time engineering problems involving linear and non-linear
problems and also impart knowledge in project management and game theoretic concepts.
Unit - I Linear Programming: 9
Introduction – Formulation of Linear Programming Problem – Basic assumptions – Limitations of Linear
Programming models – Standard form of LPP – Graphical Method – Simplex Method – Artificial variable techniques –
Big M Method.
Unit - II Transportation and Assignment problems: 9
Transportation problem: Mathematical Formulation of Transportation Problem – Initial basic feasible solution – North
West Corner Method – Least Cost Method – Vogel’s approximation method – Optimal solution – MODI Method –
Degeneracy – Unbalanced transportation problem – Maximization transportation problem.
Assignment Problem: Mathematical model of Assignment problem – Hungarian Method – Unbalanced assignment
problem.
Unit - III Theory of Games: 9
Two-person zero-sum game – Pure strategies - Game with mixed strategies – Rules of Dominance – Solution
methods: Algebraic method – Matrix method – Graphical method.
Unit - IV Network Scheduling: 9
Basic Concept of network Scheduling – Construction of network diagram – Critical path method – Programme
evaluation and review technique – Project crashing – Time-cost trade-off procedure.
Unit - V Non-Linear Programming: 9
Formulation of non–linear programming problem – Constrained optimization with equality constraints – Kuhn-Tucker
conditions – Constrained optimization with inequality constraints.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Hamdy A. Taha, “Operations Research: An Introduction”, 10th Edition, Dorling Kindersley, Pvt. Ltd, Uttar Pradesh,
2016.
REFERENCES:
1. Sharma J.K, “Operations Research – Theory and Applications”, 4th Edition, Macmillan Publishers India Ltd, New
Delhi, 2009.
2. Gupta P.K. and Hira D.S., “Operations Research: An Introduction”, 6th Edition, S.Chand and Co. Ltd., New Delhi,
2008.
3. KantiSwarup, Gupta P.K. and Man Mohan, “Operation Research”, 14th Edition, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi,
2014.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 287
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 288
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All BE / BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 4 OE 3 1 0 4
Preamble This course aims to impart the essential knowledge on deposition, characterization and application of thin
films in various engineering fields, and also provides motivation towards innovations.
Unit - I Theories and models of thin film growth: 9+3
Introduction - Theories of thin film nucleation: Impingement, Adsorption and Thermal accommodation - The capillarity
model - The atomistic models - Structural consequences of thin film nucleation - The four stages of film Growth - The
incorporation of defects during growth.
Unit - II Vacuum technology: 9+3
Principle and working of vacuum pumps: Roots vacuum pump, Rotary pump, Diffusion pump, Turbo molecular pump,
Cryogenic pump, Ion pump, Ti-sublimation pump - Measurement of Pressure: Bayet-Albert gauge, Pirani and
Penning gauge - Cold cathode and hot cathode ionization gauges - Pressure controlling system (qualitative).
Unit - III Deposition of thin films - Physical methods: 9+3
Thermal evaporation – Electron beam evaporation – Pulsed laser deposition – Ion plating – DC sputtering – RF
sputtering – Magnetron sputtering – Reactive sputtering - Molecular beam epitaxy - Demonstration of deposition of
thin films by RF sputtering.
Unit - IV Deposition of thin films – Chemical methods: 9+3
Chemical vapor deposition – Sol-gel method - Chemical bath deposition - Hydro thermal methods – Electroplating
deposition - Electroless deposition - Spray Pyrolysis - Spin coating.
Unit - V Characterization and Applications of thin films: 9+3
Characterization: X-ray diffraction, Energy dispersive X-ray analysis, Atomic probe microscopy, Scanning Tunneling
Microscope, X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy and Four probe resistivity – Applications
(qualitative): Thin film solar cells, Thin film gas sensors, Thin films for information storage and Optical coatings.
REFERENCES:
1. Ohring M, Material Science of Thin Films, 2nd Edition, Academic Press, New Jersey, 2001
2. Goswami A, Thin Film Fundamentals, Reprint, New Age International (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 2003
3. Chopra K. L, Thin Film Phenomena, Illustrated, McGraw Hill Inc., New York, 1969
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 289
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All BE / BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 5 OE 3 1 0 4
Preamble This course aims to impart the essential knowledge on the fundamental principles and application areas
of proven technologies and materials for energy storage solutions, together with an overview of
development trends in this engineering field.
Unit - I Introduction to Energy Storage: 9+3
An overview of energy storage systems (qualitative): Thermal Energy Storage, Mechanical Energy Storage, Chemical
Energy Storage, Electrical Energy Storage, Electrochemical Energy Storage, Electrostatic Energy Storage, Magnetic
Energy Storage and Optical Energy Storage – General criteria of energy storage systems - Conventional batteries:
fundamentals and applications - Grid connected and Off grid energy storage systems and requirements.
Unit - II Thermal storage and Mechanical Storage: 9+3
Thermal storage: Thermal properties of materials, Principle of operations, Efficiency factors, Large scale and Medium
scale operations - Merits and demerits of thermal storage system - Recent development in thermal storage systems.
Mechanical Storage: Types of mechanical storage systems, Principle of operations, Emerging advances and
technologies in mechanical storage systems - Flywheel.
Unit - III Magnetic storage, Electro-optic and Optical storage: 9+3
Magnetic storage: Principle of operation, Emerging challenges and a review on devices and technology. Electro-optic
and Optical storage: Principles of operation, Device fabrication, Emerging devices and Upcoming technologies.
Unit - IV Electrochemical Storage: 9+3
Materials, Principle of Operation, Positive electrode materials, negative electrode materials, electrolytes. Li-ion
batteries: Principle of operation, Battery components, design of Electrodes, Cell and battery fabrications - Building
block cells - Battery modules and packs - Li-polymer batteries – Applications - Future developments: Sodium-battery,
Magnesium battery, Aluminum battery and Silicon battery.
Unit - V Fuel Cells, Hydrogen storage and Super capacitors: 9+3
Fuel Cells: Introduction to fuel cells, PEM (polymer electrolyte membrane), Hydrogen PEM fuel cell, Direct Methanol
fuel cell, Alkaline fuel cells and Solid oxide fuel cells. Hydrogen storage systems: Solid state hydrogen storage tanks,
Gas phase hydrogen storage tanks, Cryogenic hydrogen storage tanks, and Liquid phase hydrogen storage tanks.
Super capacitors: Features of super capacitors, Basic principle of operation, Performance and technologies of super
capacitors.
Lecture: 45, Tutorial: 15, Total: 60
TEXT BOOK:
1. Robert A. Huggins, Energy Storage, Springer, 2010, (Unit I – V)
2 Ehsani, Y. Gao, S. Gay, A. Emadi, Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric and Fuel Cell Vehicles, CRC Press, New
York, 2005 (Unit 1- V)
REFERENCES:
1. Yuping Wu, Lithium-Ion Batteries: Fundamentals and Applications(Electrochemical Energy Storage and
Conversion), CRC Press, United Kingdom, 2015
2. Trevor M. Letcher, Storing Energy: with Special Reference to Renewable Energy Sources, Elsevier, 2016
3. D. Linden and T. S. Reddy, Handbook of Batteries, McGraw Hill, Newyork, 2002
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 291
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
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CO3 3 2 1
CO4 3 2 1
CO5 3 2 1
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BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 292
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All BE / BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 6 OE 3 0 0 3
Preamble This course aims to impart the essential knowledge on the characterization of materials using X-ray
diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy, Electron microscopy and Scanning tunneling
microscopy and their application in various engineering fields, and also provides motivation towards
innovations.
Unit - I Introduction to Characterization Techniques and X-Ray Diffraction: 9
Importance of materials characterization - Classification of characterization techniques - Crystalline materials -
Reciprocal lattice - Theory of X-ray diffraction - Powder and Single crystal X-ray diffraction: Instrumentation
(qualitative), XRD pattern, Systematic procedure for structure determination (qualitative), Crystallite size
determination, Strain calculation - Applications of X ray diffraction measurements.
Unit - II Electron Microscopy: 9
Need of electron microscopy - Electron specimen interaction: Emission of secondary electrons, Backscattered
electrons, Characteristic X-rays, Transmitted electrons, Specimen interaction volume - Resolution - Scanning electron
microscope and Transmission electron microscope: Schematic diagram, Short details of each component and
working – Field emission scanning electron microscope – Different types of filaments - Wavelength dispersive x-ray
analysis – Three parameter equation for quantitative composition analysis.
Unit - III Scanning Tunneling Microscopy: 9
Introduction to quantum mechanical tunneling - Basic principles of scanning tunneling microscopy - Two modes of
scanning - Interpreting scanning tunneling microscopic images -Applications of scanning tunneling microscopy.
Unit - IV Raman Spectroscopy: 9
Introduction – Pure rotational Raman spectra – Vibrational Raman spectra – Polarization of light and Raman effect –
Structure determination – Instrumentation – Near-Infra-Red FT Raman Spectroscopy.
Unit - V Ultra Violet &Visible Spectroscopy: 9
Regions of UV-Visible radiation - Colour and light absorption - The chromophore concept - Beer’s and Lambert’s
laws – Theory of electronic transition - Frank Condon principle – Instrumentation and Working of UV vis spectrometer
- Applications of UV visible spectroscopy.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Cullity B. D. and Stock S. R, Elements of X-ray diffraction, 3rd Edition, Pearson Education, India, 2003 (Unit I)
2 Banwell C. N, McCash E. M, Choudhury H. K, Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy, 5 th Edition, Tata
McGraw-Hill Publ., New Delhi, 2013 (Unit II-V)
REFERENCES:
1. Holt D. B. and Joy D. C, SEM micro characterization of semiconductors, 1 st Edition, Academic Press, New Delhi,
1989
2. Willard H. H., Merritt L. L., John A Dean, and Settle Jr. F. A, Instrumental methods of Analysis 7th Edition,
Wadsworth Publishing Company, United States, 1988
3. Elton N. Kaufman, Characterization of Materials (Volume1&2), 2 nd, Wiley-Interscience, New Jersey, 2012
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 293
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All BE / BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 4 OE 3 1 0 4
Preamble Instrumental methods of analysis aim to prepare the students to have all-encompassing knowledge of
spectral methods in order to identify the molecules and reaction mechanism for the process to enhance
application towards the industries.
Unit - I Absorption and Emission Spectroscopy: 9+3
Basic concepts of Absorption and Emission Spectroscopy – representation of spectra – basic elements of practical
spectroscopy – signal to noise ratio - techniques for signal to noise enhancement – resolving power – Fourier
transform spectroscopy – evaluation of results – basic principles, instrumentation and applications of Atomic
Absorption, Atomic Fluorescence and Atomic Emission Spectroscopy.
Unit - II IR, Raman, and NMR Spectroscopy: 9+3
Infrared spectroscopy – correlation of IR Spectra with molecular structure, instrumentation, samplings technique and
quantitative analysis. Raman Spectroscopy – Classical and Quantum theory instrumentation, Structural analysis and
quantitative analysis. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy – basic principles – pulsed Fourier transform NMR
spectrometer – elucidation of NMR spectra and quantitative analysis.
Unit - III Surface Studies: 9+3
Surface Study – X-Ray Emission Spectroscopy (XES), X- Ray Photo Electron Spectroscopy (XPS) - Auger Emission
Spectroscopy (AES) - Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) - Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) - Surface
Tunneling Microscopy (STEM) - Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM).
Unit - IV Mass spectroscopy: 9+3
Mass spectroscopy – Ionization methods in mass spectroscopy – mass analyzer – ion collection systems - correlation
of molecular spectra with molecular structure. Instrumentation design and application of Fourier transform mass
spectroscopy (FT-MS) and Ion microprobe mass analyzer (IMMA).
Unit - V Thermal analysis: 9+3
Thermal analysis: principles and instrumentations and applications of thermogravimetry (TGA), Differential Thermal
Analysis (DTA), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), evolved gas detection, thermo mechanical analysis and
Thermometric titration.
REFERENCES:
1. B.K. Sharma, Instrumental Method of Chemical Analysis, Krishna Prakashan Media (P) Ltd. 2019.
2. Willard,H.H, Merritt,L.L, Dean,J.A, and Settle, F.A, “Instrumental methods of analysis” CBS Publishers &
Distributors, 7 Ed, 2004.
3. Kaur. H, “Instrumental Methods of Chemical Analysis”, XII Edition, Pragati prakashan, Meerat, 2018.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 295
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All BE/BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 5 OE 3 1 0 4
Preamble Corrosion science and engineering aims to equip the students to have a wide-range knowledge of
corrosion and prevention methods in order to meet the industrial needs.
Unit – I Corrosion and its Units 9+3
Localized corrosion: electro chemical mechanism Vs. chemical mechanism - emf Series and Galvanic series –
Galvanic Corrosion – Area effect in anodic and cathodic metal coatings – prediction using emf Series and Galvanic
series - pilling Bedworth’s ratio and it consequences (Problems) – units corrosion rate – mdd (milligrams per square
decimeter per day), mmpy (Millie miles per year) and mpy (Mils per year) –- Importance of corrosion prevention in
various industries: direct and indirect effects of corrosion
Unit - II Thermodynamics of corrosion 9+3
Electrode Potentials, Electrical Double Layer, Gouy−Chapman Model, Stern Model, Bockris – Devanathan−Müller
Model - Free energy and oxidation potential criterion of corrosion (Problems) - Basis of Pourbaix Diagrams - Pourbaix
diagrams of Water, Magnesium, Aluminium and Iron – Their and limitations–Methods of Determining Corrosion Rates -
Weight Loss Method, Weight Gain Method and Chemical Analysis of Solution.
Unit - III Types of Corrosion 9+3
Introduction - (i) Crevice - differential aeration corrosion, (ii) pitting – mechanism, factors (iii) intergrannular- chromium
depletion theory, weld decay and knife line attack, (iv) stress - SCC mechanism, and fatique- Cavitation damage –
Fretting damage, (v) stray current corrosion - causes and its control.
Unit - IV Kinetics of Corrosion 9+3
Electrochemical Polarization – Evan’s diagram – Activation polarization – Concentration polarization - Mixed potential
theory(Wagner and Traud) – application of mixed potential theory – effect of Metal in acid solution – Cathodic
protection of iron in acid solution – effect of cathodic reaction – effect of cathodic area – Passivity – Flade potential –
Theories of Passivity - Adsorption theory – Oxide film theory – Film sequence theory.
Unit – V Prevention of Corrosion 9+3
Inhibitors – types of inhibitors, chemisorption of inhibitors, effect of concentration, effect of molecular structure, V.P.
inhibitors – Prevention of corrosion at the design stage and in service conditions – control of catastrophic oxidation and
Hydrogen disease – Langelier saturation Index and its uses - Corrosion prevention by surface coatings – Phosphating
and its uses -Principles and procedures of cathodic protection: Sacrificial anodes and external cathodic current
impression
REFERENCES:
1. R. Winston, Corrosion and Corrosion Control: An Introduction to Corrosion Science and Engineering, Revie 4 th
Edition, Wiley publisher, 2008.
2. Fontanna, “Corrosion Engineering”, (Materials Science and Metallurgy series), McGraw Hill international Ed.,
2005.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 297
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
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CO4 3 2 1 1
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BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 298
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 299
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme&
All BE/BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 5 OE 3 1 0 4
Preamble This course aims to provide knowledge for engineering students on chemistry of cosmetics.
Unit 1 Formulation of Cosmetic Product 9+3
Introduction - basic sciences of cleansing – Surfactant and adsorption, Surfactant Micelles, Surfactants and
Cleansing, Surfactants and Foam (foam formation, stability, drainage, Rupture and Collapse and defoaming) -
Polymers in Cosmetics - Polymer Solubility and Compatibility, polymer conformation - Basics of Dispersions -
Electrical Charges Associated With Surfaces and Barriers – Basics of emulsion (stability, Ostwald Ripening,
Prevention of Creaming and Sedimentation).
Unit 2 Structuring Materials for cosmetics 9+3
Introduction - Water/Hydrophilic Base Materials, Oleaginous/Hydrophobic Base Materials and Amphiphilic
Substances - Adding Functions and Effects - Materials That Add or Improve Functional Value, Emotional Value and
Materials for Quality Control - Precautions on Cosmetic Ingredients - Future Challenges in Cosmetics Material
Development.
Unit 3 Polymers in Cosmetic Products 9+3
Polymers that modify surfaces - Film-forming polymers in cosmetics and personal care products - Hair-conditioning
polymers - Polymers for the treatment of skin - Polymers as controlled release matrices - Dendritic polymers -
Polymeric antimicrobials and bacteriostats.
Unit 4 Powders and Fragrance in Cosmetics 9+3
Inorganic Pigments – extender pigment, coloured pigment, white pigment, pearlescent Pigments – organic pigments -
extender pigment, coloured pigment.
Fragrance – Introduction – natural products – aroma chemicals - fragrance creation and duplication - fragrance
applications - encapsulation and controlled release – malodor - natural, green, organic, and sustainable fragrances.
Unit 5 Preparation of Cosmetics 9+3
Brief introduction of the following cosmetic preparation and a detailed study on their quality control:
shampoo, tooth paste, skin powder, skin creams, hair creams, nail polish, after shave lotion, bath and
toiletries, lipstick and hair dyes, perfumes, depilatories.
REFERENCES:
1. R.K. Nema, K.S. Rathore , B.K. Dubey, Textbook of Cosmetics, CBS Publishers and Distributors, 2017.
2. Bruno Burlando, Elisa Bottini-Massa, LuisellaVerotta, Laura Cornara, Herbal Principles in Cosmetics: Properties
and Mechanisms of Action, CRC Press, 2010.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 300
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
CO5 apply the preparation methodology of cosmetics to explain the preparation and quality Applying (K3)
control of different cosmetic products used in day to day life.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 301
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme&
All BE/BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 5 OE 3 1 0 4
Preamble This course aims to provide knowledge for engineering students on components of health and fitness and the
role of nutrition for women health.
Unit - I Nutrition 9+3
Energy- Functions, sources and concept of energy balance, Functions, Recommended Dietary Allowances, dietary sources,
effects of deficiency and/ or excess consumption on health of the following nutrients: • Carbohydrates and dietary fibre,
Lipids, Proteins, Fat soluble vitamins-A, D,E and K, Water soluble vitamins – Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Pyridoxine, Folate,
Vitamin B12 and Vitamin C, Minerals – Calcium, Iron, Zinc and Iodine
Unit - II Role of women in national development 9+3
Women in family and community: Demographic changes menarche, marriage, fertility, morbidity, mortality, life expectancy,
sex ratio, aging, widowhood. Women in society: Women’s role, their resources, and contribution to family, and effect of
nutritional status.
Unit - III Women and health 9+3
Disease pattern and reproductive health- Menopause – Hypothyroid- PCOD-Diabetes - Policies and programs for promoting
maternal and child nutrition and health - Concept of small family - Methods of family planning - Merits and demerits.
Unit - IV Nutrition during Lactation and for Infants 9+3
Physiology and psychology of lactation, hormonal control, composition of colostrums and breast milk, nutritional
requirements of a nursing mother, advantages of breast feeding, food and nutritional requirements for infants, weaning and
supplementary foods for infants and immunization.
Unit - V Physical fitness and nutrition 9+3
Significance of physical fitness and nutrition in the prevention and management of weight control, obesity, diabetes mellitus,
CV disorders, bone health and cancer - Nutrition and exercise regimes for pre and postnatal fitness - Nutritional and
exercise regimes for management of obesity - Critical review of various dietary regimes for weight and fat reduction.
Prevention of weight cycling.
Lecture:45,Tutorial:15, Total: 60
TEXT BOOK:
1. Srilakshmi, B., Nutrition Science, New Age International (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 2017 for Units- I, IV, V.
2. Arpita Verma, Women's Health and Nutrition: Role of State and Voluntary Organizations, Rawat Publishers, 2017, for
Units II, III, IV.
REFERENCES:
1. Shubhangini A Joshi , Nutrition and Dietetics, TataMacGraw Hill, 2010.
2. Rujuta Diwekar, Women and The Weight Loss Tamasha, Westland ltd, 2010.
3. Swaminathan, M., Advanced Textbook on Food and Nutrition, Vol. 1, Second Edition, Bangalore Printing and
Publishing Co. Ltd., Bangalore, 2012.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 302
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
CO1 Make use of the knowledge of dietary sources in day to day life Applying (K3)
CO3 Explain the disease pattern and policies towards women health Understanding (K2)
CO4 Develop knowledge about nutrition during lactation and for infants Applying (K3)
CO5 Utilize the knowledge of physical fitness and nutrition towards achieving a good health Applying (K3)
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 303
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All BE/BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 6 OE 3 0 0 3
Preamble This course aims to refresh the knowledge of chemistry required for competitive examinations and equip
the students with a capacity to solve the problems in chemistry while participating various competitive
examinations including TNFUSRC-FORESTER (paper-II: General science-chemistry), UPSC-IAS
(prelims: General science-chemistry), GATE (thermodynamics concept for chemical & mechanical
engineering).
Unit – I Periodic Classification of Elements: 9
Mendeleev’s periodic table-Law and classification of elements- Modern periodic law-Modern periodic table and its
characteristics - Periodic properties – important aspects of s, p & d block elements -Reactivity series and Uses -
Alloys-Uses of Alloys- Properties of nano metals and oxides.
Unit – II Chemical Equations and Bonding: 9
Chemical Equations: Types of ions and radicals- oxidation and reduction-redox reactions - Balancing ionic
equations.
Chemical Bonding: Octet rule -Types of Chemical bond -Formation of Ionic and Covalent bond- Common Properties
of ionic and covalent compounds- Differences between Ionic and covalent Compounds-Coordinate covalent bond-
Coordination compounds – nomenclature and isomerism. Application in analytical chemistry.
Unit – III Acids, Bases, Salts and Metallurgy: 9
Acid- base theory – Bronsted- Lowry theory- conjugate acid-base- Lewis concept- HSAB- applications- pH scale-
Importance of pH in everyday life-Salts-Classification of salts-Uses of salts.
Metallurgy: Introduction-Terminologies in metallurgy-Differences between Minerals and Ores-Occurrence of metals-
Metallurgy of Aluminum, Copper and Iron.
Unit – IV Carbon and its Compounds: 9
Introduction-Compounds of carbon-Modern definition of organic chemistry- Bonding in carbon and its compounds-
Allotropy-Physical nature of carbon and its compounds-Chemical properties of carbon compounds-Homologous
Series-Hydrocarbons and their Types- Functional groups- Classification of organic compounds based on functional
group-Ethanol-Ethanoic acid.
Unit – V Thermodynamics: 9
Introduction- Some important terms in thermodynamics-thermodynamic system, process, properties and energy- First
law of thermodynamics: Mathematical expression and interpretation- Applications of First law of thermodynamics-
Molar heat capacity-Reversible isothermal expansion/compression of an ideal gas-Adiabatic expansion of an ideal
gas-Isobaric and Isochoric Processes in Ideal Gases- Second laws of thermodynamics: Entropy- Entropy change for
isolated system (system and surroundings)- Entropy change for system only (Ideal Gas)- Entropy change for mixing
of ideal gases-Entropy of physical changes- Entropy of chemical changes-Maxwell Relations.
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl and Donald J. DeCoste , “Chemistry”, 10th Edition, Cengage Learning,
2018, for Units-I, II, III, IV.
2. Wiley editorial board. "Wiley Engineering Chemistry". 2 nd Edition, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, Reprint 2019,
for Units- I, II, III, V.
REFERENCES:
1. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma, Principles of Inorganic Chemistry, 33 rd Edition, Vishal Publishing Co., 2020.
2. Paula Bruise, “Organic Chemistry”, 6th Edition, 8th Edition, Pearson Education, 2020.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 304
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 305
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
CO2 3 2 1
CO3 3 2 1
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BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 306
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Programme &
All BE/BTech Branches Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch
Prerequisites Nil 6 OE 3 0 0 3
Preamble Waste and Hazardous waste management aims to equip the students to have a wide-range of
knowledge on waste management.
Unit - I SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT 9
Solid wastes: definition, sources, types, composition of solid waste- Solid waste management system: collection,
separation, processing and transformation of solid waste – combustion, aerobic composting, vermicomposting,
pyrolysis, landfill-classification, types, methods and control of leachate in landfills. Recycling of material found in
municipal solid waste- recycling of paper and cardboard, recycling of plastics, recycling of glass.
Unit - II HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT 9
Hazardous wastes: definition, nature and sources of hazardous waste, classification and characteristics of
hazardous waste-chemical class of hazardous waste, segregation of waste-generation, treatment and disposal-waste
reduction, waste minimization-recycling-chemical treatment: acid base neutralization, chemical precipitation,
oxidation/reduction, hydrolysis, electrolysis, chemical extraction and leaching, ion exchange, photolytic reaction-
thermal treatment methods: incineration – biodegradation of hazardous waste: aerobic, anaerobic, reductive
dehalogenations-land treatment and composting.
Unit - III E- WASTE & BIOMEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT 9
E-Waste Management: Definition, sources, classification, collection, segregation, treatment and disposal.
Biomedical Waste Management : Introduction-definition –components of biomedical waste-waste generation –
waste identification and waste control-waste storage-labeling and color coding-handling and transportation-waste
treatment and disposal- autoclave, hydroclave , microwave treatments- chemical disinfection – sanitary and secure
landfill.
Unit - IV POLLUTION FROM MAJOR INDUSTRIES AND MANAGEMENT 9
Introduction- sources and characteristics - waste treatment flow sheets for selected industries such as
Textiles, Tanneries, Pharmaceuticals, Sugar, Petroleum refinery, fertilizer, dairy industries.
Unit - V SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT LEGISLATION 9
Solid waste management plan - Solid Waste (Management and Handling) Rules - Biomedical Waste (Management
and Handling) Rules- Plastic Waste Management Rules - E-Waste Management Rules - Hazardous and Other
Wastes (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules - Construction and Demolition Waste Management
Rules..
Total: 45
TEXT BOOK:
1. George Tchobanoglous, Hillary Theisen, Samuel a Vigil, Integrated solid waste management (Engineering
principle and management issues) McGraw hill Education (India) Pvt. Ltd., 2015, for Unit-I, II, V.
2. SC Bhatia, Handbook of Industrial pollution and control (Volume-1), CBS publisher and distributers, New delhi,
2002 for Units - II, III, IV & V.
REFERENCES:
1. Manual on Municipal Solid waste management, Central public Health and Environmental Engineering
Organization (CPHEEO), Govt. of India, May 2000.
2. Michael D. LaGrega, Phillip L. Buckingham, Jeffrey C. Evans, Hazardous waste management, MEDTEC, 2015.
3. Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad, Meththika Vithanage, Anwesha Borthakur, “Handbook of Electronic Waste
Management: International Best Practices and Case Studies” 1st Edition, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2019.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 307
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
CO2 2 1 3
CO3 3 2 1 1 3
CO4 3 2 1 1 3
CO5 2 1 3
1 – Slight, 2 – Moderate, 3 – Substantial, BT- Bloom’s Taxonomy
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 308
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
5. Deep Learning 3 0 2 4
Total Credits 18
2 VLSI Technology 3 0 0 3
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 309
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
5. Mixed Signal IC Design 3 0 2 4
Total Credits 18
Preamble This course provides the foundational mathematical concepts required to understand working principle of
various algorithms used in Artificial Intelligence.
Unit - I Vector Space 9+3
Introduction - Axioms – Bases– Linear Combination - Spanning set – Subspace –Dimension –– Metric Space - Inner
product space – Normed Space
Unit - II Linear Transformation 9+3
Matrix – Transformation matrix: Projection, reflection, rotation, Scaling – Matrix Decomposition: Eigen Decompostion–
Singular value Decomposition - Approximation
Unit - III Matrix Calculus 9+3
Linear systems - Matrix Differentiation: Scalar, vector and matrix – Gradient, Jacobian and Hessian Matrix –
Visualization - Linearization and multivariate Taylor series
Unit - IV High Dimensional Probability: 9+3
Probability space –Random Variables - Continuous and Discrete Gaussian Probability distributions - Conditional
Probability – Parameter modeling –Maximum Likelihood Estimation..
Unit - V Multivariate Optimization 9+3
Maxima and minima - Unconstrained optimization – Objective function – Convex functions- Gradient functions-
Cauchy method – Conjugate gradient method.
REFERENCES:
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 310
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
1. Roger A.Horn,”Matrix Analysis”,2ndEdition,Cambridge University Press,2012
2. https://web.stanford.edu/~boyd/cvxbook/bv_cvxbook.pdf
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 311
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 312
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Preamble To learn python programming language and its applications for numerical computation
Unit - I Principles: 9
Iteration – Linearization – Extrapolation – Function approximation – Finite Difference Approximations – Solving Linear
equations – Recurrence Relations
Unit - II Python: 9
Datatypes: List,tuple,set– Control and Looping – Functions – lambda functions – Importing packages - Classes and
Inheritance –Structuring files.
Unit - III Vectorization: 9
Creating: Scalar,vector,matrix and tensor - Operation: Slicing and dicing on tensors – Matrix Operations: Inverse,
Eigen Decomposition, SVD decomposition of data matrix.
Unit - IV Visualization: 9
Line plot - Stem plot - Box plot – Scatter Plot – Leaf plot – Histogram –Contour plot – quiver plot - 3D visualization.
Unit - V Applications: 9
Random sequence generation –Bayesian Modelling - Parameter estimation – Least square problems –Unconstrained
optimization.
Lecture:45, Tutorial:30,Total:75
TEXT BOOK:
1. SandeepNagar,”Introduction to Python for scientists and Engineers”,1st Edition, Apress,2018.
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1. GermundDahlquist, ÅkeBjörck, “Numerical Methods and scientific computation”,world scientific,2008.
2. http://www-personal.umich.edu/~mejn/computational-physics/
3. Laboratory Manuals
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 313
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Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. K.R.Chowdhary, “Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence”, 1 st edition, Springer,2020.
REFERENCES:
1. Stuart Russell, “Artificial Intelligence: Modern Approach”, 4th Edition, Prentice Hall, 2020.
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112/103/112103280/#
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 315
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Preamble To learn theoretical foundations for variety of approaches in solving problems using machine learning
algorithms.
Unit - I Introduction 9
Terminology – Learning Scenarios – PAC model – Hypothesis test: Consistent case – inconsistent case – Generality
– Model selection
Unit - II Complexity Bounds 9
Rademacher complexity – RC for Binary classification – Growth functions – VC Dimension – Radon’s Theorem –
Lower bounds
Unit - III Support Vector Machine 9
Linear classification - Separable case – Primal Optimization Problem – Dual Optimization - Non-separable case –
Margin theory – Multi class SVM
Unit - IV Kernel Methods 9
Mercer’s Condition - PDS Kernels: Polynomial-Gaussian-Sigmoid, Hilbert Space- properties – NDS Kernels.
Unit - V Mixture Models 9
Adaboost – Ranking: Generalization bound - Rank Boost –-Regression – Principal component Analysis – Clustering .
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. MehrayarMohri, “Foundations of Machine Learning”,1 st Edition, MIT Press, 2012.
REFERENCES:
1. ShaiShalev-Shwartz, “Understanding Machine Learning Algorithms: Theory to Algorithms”,1 st Edition,
Cambridge University Press, 2014.
2. http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~ninamf/courses/601sp15/lectures
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 317
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BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 318
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
DEEP LEARNING
Programme& B.E - Electronics and Communication
Sem. Category L T P Credit
Branch Engineering
Prerequisites Foundations of Machine Learning 3 0 2 4
Preamble This course provides the foundations of deep learning algorithms from a simple perceptron to complex
models used for image and text processing such as CNN and RNN
Unit - I Neurons 9
MP Neuron – Perceptron – Perceptron Learning Algorithm – Convergence – Multi Layer perceptron –
Representational power – Sigmoid neuron –Application to prediction
Unit - II Learning Parameters 9
Gradient Descent- Feed forward neural networks - Representational power - Back propagation with respect to :
Loss, Intermediate nodes, Input - Application to binary classification
Unit - III Optimization 9
Introduction to Optimization – Convex Optimization - Drawback of Gradient Descent – Momentum based GD -
Nesterov Accelerated GD – Stochastic GD – Gradient free optimization.
Unit - IV Regularization 9
Vanishing and exploding gradients-Activation functions-bias-variance tradeoff – L2-Regulariztion- Batch
Normalization –Drop out - Initialization Strategies.
Unit - V Architectures 9
Auto Encoders – CNN: Basic of Convolution – Cross entropy loss – Architectures: LeNet - AlexNet . RNN: BPTT –
LSTM - GRU– Transformers - Attention Mechanisms-Applications to Vision and Speech.
1. Write a program to predict the price of the house using a single perceptron and MLP algorithms and compare
their performance..
2. Write a program to classify whether a given image is a cat or dog using ANN. Consider using squared error
loss and cross entropy loss and compare the performance
3. Write a program to classify whether a given image is a cat or dog using ANN. Consider using different
optimization algorithms and study their rate of convergence.
4. Write a program to classify images in CIFAR-10 and MNIST dataset using CNN architecture. Consider using
various pre-trained CNN models and compare their performance in terms of inference time, model size and
number of learnable parameters
5. Write a Program to predict the next word in a sentence using different RNN architectures and study their
performance.
6. Write a program to use various regularization strategies on over-fitted models and initialization strategies for a
quicker convergence.
Lecture:45, Tutorial:30,Total:75
TEXT BOOK:
1. Ian Goodfellow, “Deep Learning”, 1st Edition, MIT Press, 2017.
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1. Raul Rojas, “Neural Networks : A 319ystematic Introduction”, Reprint Edition, Springer, 2013
2. http://neuralnetworksanddeeplearning.com/
3. Laboratory Manuals
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 319
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 320
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1. S. M. Sze, “Physics of Semiconductor Devices”, 2nd Edition, Wiley Eastern, 1981 for units I &II
2 Y. P. Tsividis, “Operation and Modelling of the MOS Transistor”, McGraw-Hill, 1999 for units III, IV & V
REFERENCES:
1 P. Colinge, “FinFETs and Other Multi-Gate Transistors”, Springer. 2009
Massobrio Giuseppe and Antognetti Paolo, “Semiconductor Device Modeling with SPICE”, 2 nd Edition, McGraw-
3
Hill Inc, New York, 2010
TrondYtterdal,Yuhua Cheng and Tor A.Fjeldly, ”Device Modeling for Analog and RF CMOS Circuit Design”, John
4
Wiley &Sons Ltd ,2003.
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Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
VLSI TECHNOLOGY
Total:45
TEXT BOOK:
1.
Simon Sze, Ming-Kwei Lee “Semiconductor Devices Physics and Technology” 3 rd Edition, Wiley, 2012
REFERENCES:
1 Amar Mukherjee Introduction to NMOS and CMOS VLSI System Design, Ist, Prentice Hall India, New Delhi,
2000.
2 Plummer, James D., Deal, Michael D. and Griffin, Peter B., “Silicon VLSI Technology: Fundamentals Practice and
Modeling”, Prentice Hall India, New Delhi, 2000.
3. Sze S.M “VLSI Technology” , 2nd , McGraw-Hill New York, 2017.
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 323
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BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 324
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
ANALOG CIRCUIT DESIGN
To design and analyze MOS based Analog VLSI circuits to draw the equivalent circuits of MOS based
Preamble
Analog VLSI and analyze their performance.
Unit - I Basic MOS Device Physics 9
MOS Device models. Short Channel Effects and Device Models. Single Stage Amplifiers – Basic Concepts, Common
Source Stage, Source Follower, Common Gate Stage, Cascode Stage.
Unit - II Differential Amplifiers: 9
Single Ended and Differential Operation, Basic Differential Pair, Common Mode Response, Differential Pair with MOS
loads, Gilbert Cell.
Unit - III Frequency Response of Amplifiers: 9
General Considerations, Common Source Stage, Source Followers, Common Gate Stage, Cascode Stage,
Differential Pair.
Unit - IV Feedback Amplifiers and Operational Amplifiers: 9
General Considerations, Feedback Topologies, Effect of Loading. Operational Amplifiers – General Considerations,
One Stage Op Amps, Two Stage Op Amps, Gain Boosting.
Basic current mirrors, cascode current mirrors, active current mirrors, Biasing Techniques.
List of Exercises:
1. Design of Common Source Amplifier with different Loads
2. Design of Common Gate Amplifier
3. Design of Common Drain Amplifier
4. Design of Single stage Cascode Amplifiers
5. Design of Current Mirrors
6. Design of Differential Amplifiers with Different Loads
7. Design of Two stage Opamp
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
T. C. Carusone, D. A. Johns & K. Martin, “Analog Integrated Circuit Design”, 2nd Edition,
1
Wiley, 2012.
Paul. R.Gray&Robert G. Meyer, “Analysis and Design of Analog Integrated Circuits”, 5 th Edition,
2.
Wiley, 2009 for units
P.E.Allen&D.R. Holberg, “CMOS Analog Circuit Design”, 3rd Edition, Oxford University
3
Press, 2011.
4 Cadence - Virtuoso
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COURSE OUTCOMES: BT Mapped
On completion of the course, the students will be able to (Highest Level)
CO1 draw the equivalent circuits of MOS based Analog VLSI and analyse their performance. Understanding (K2)
CO2 design analog VLSI circuits for a given specification Understanding (K2)
CO3 differentiate the frequency response of the different configurations of an amplifier Understanding (K2)
CO4 understand the feedback topologies involved in the amplifier design. Understanding (K2)
CO5 appreciate the design features of the differential amplifiers. Understanding (K2)
CO6 Applying (K3),
Design common gate, source and drain amplifier
Precision (S3)
CO7 Analysing (K4),
Design single stage cascode amplifiers , differential amplifiers and current mirrors
Precision (S3)
CO8 Applying (K3),
Design of operational amplifier
Precision (S3)
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DESIGNING WITH FPGAs and ASICs
To design and implement digital logic circuits using verilog in FPGA and to learn how synthesis and
Preamble
physical design flow in carried out in an ASIC design.
Unit - I FPGA Architectures: 9
Design flow using FPGAs, role and type of CAD tools – Architecture of Xilinx and Altera FPGAs- configurable logic
blocks, I/O blocks-programmable interconnects-programming technologies- antifuse, SRAM, EPROM, EEPROM-
Implementation using FPGA-timing models-critical path-calculation of clock frequency-Power analysis
Unit - II Control Path and Data Path Design: 9
Arithmetic circuit design-serial/parallel adder, subtractor, floating point adder/subtractor, multiplier –sequential
multiplier, array multiplier, signed multiplier-ALU- Design of memories- ROM, single and dual port RAM-synchronous
and asynchronous read-Hardwired Control Design- Micro programmed Control Design.
Unit - III Controller and DSP Design: 9
Memory controller, processor control unit, communication controllers – UART- I2C, VGA controller, USB, DSP blocks-
FIR and IIR filters.
Unit - IV ASIC design: 9
Simulation-synthesis-physical design –DRC-circuit extraction –layout
Unit - V System-On-Chip Design: 9
Design Methodology for Embedded Memories - Circuit Techniques - Memory Compiler - Simulation Models -
Specifications of Analog Circuits - Analog-to-Digital Converter - Digital-to-Analog Converter - Phase-Locked Loops -
System-on-a-Chip: Design and Test - High-Speed Circuits - Rambus ASIC Cell - IEEE 1394 Serial Bus (Firewire)
PHY Layer - High-Speed I/O
List of Exercises:
1. Implement memory and memory controller in FPGA.
2. Implement FIR and IIR filters in FPGA.
3. Implement UART in FPGA.
4. Design and analyse the characteristics of I2C.
5. Design and analyse the characteristics of USB.
6. Design and anlayse the ADC/DAC design.
7. Draw the layout of the ADC/DAC.
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1 Jan.M.Rabaey et al, “Digital Integrated Circuit Design Perspective”, 2nd Edition, PHI 2003
2 Rochit Rajsuman, “ System-On-a-Chip Design and Test”,
3 Steve Kilts, “Advanced FPGA Design: architecture, Implementation and Optimization”, Wiley, 2016
4 Modelsim, Xilinx and any SPICE Package
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 327
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MIXED SIGNAL IC DESIGN
To build the advanced CMOS VLSI Design with practical aspect of mixed signal VLSI blocks suchas data
Preamble
converters
Unit - I SUBMICRON CMOS CIRCUIT DESIGN: 9
Sinusoidal Signals - Describing Amplitude in the x-y Plane -In-Phase and Quadrature Signals - Comb Filters -
Representing Signals – Sampling and Aliasing: A modeling approach, Impulse sampling, The sample and Hold- The
Track-and-Hold (T/H) - Interpolation - K-Path Sampling - Circuits
Unit - II INTEGRATOR BASED CMOS FILTERS: 9
Integrator Building Blocks- low pass filter, Active RC integrators, MOSFET-C Integrators, gm- C integrators, Discrete
time integrators. Filtering Topologies: The Bilinear transfer function, The Biquadratic transfer function, Filters using
Noise shaping.
Unit - III DATA CONVERTER ARCHITECTURES 9
DAC Architectures- Resistor string, R-2R ladder Networks, Current Steering, Charge Scaling DACs, Cyclic DAC, and
Pipeline DAC. ADC Architectures- Flash, Two-step flash ADC, Pipeline ADC, Integrating ADC‘s, Successive
Approximation ADC.
Unit - IV DATA CONVERTER MODELING AND SNR 9
Quantization noise. Data converter SNR: An overview, Clock Jitter, Improving SNR using Averaging, Decimating filter
for ADCs, Interpolating filter for DACs, Band pass and High pass sinc filters - Using feedback to improve SNR.
Unit - V OSCILLATORS AND PLL 9
LC oscillators, Voltage Controlled Oscillators. Simple PLL, Charge pumps PLLs, Non ideal effects in PLLs, Delay
Locked Loops.
List of Exercises:
1. Design of folded OPAMP
2. Design of integrators
3. Design of filters
4. Design of DAC
5. Design of ADC
6. Design of different oscillators
7. Design of PLL
Lecture:45, Practical : 30, Total:75
TEXTBOOK:
1. R.Jacob Baker, “CMOS Mixed Signal Circuit Design” Wiley India, IEEE Press, reprint 2008 for units I,II & IV.
2 BehzadRazavi, “ Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits” McGraw Hill, 33rd Re- print, 2016 for unit V.
REFERENCES/MANUALS/SOFTWARES:
1 R.Jacob Baker, “CMOS Circuit Design, Layout and Simulation”, Wiley India, IEEE Press, Second Edition, reprint
2009.
2 David A. Johns and Ken Martin, Analog Integrated Circuit Design, John Wiley and Sons, 1997.
3. Laboratory Manuals
BE- Electronics and Communication Engineering, Regulations 2020, Curriculum and Syllabi 329
Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode – 638060, India
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