OPR - EZ-118032 - I-Jar Wireline and Accelerators - 5406176 - 01
OPR - EZ-118032 - I-Jar Wireline and Accelerators - 5406176 - 01
OPR - EZ-118032 - I-Jar Wireline and Accelerators - 5406176 - 01
Operational Procedure
i-Jar Wire line and Acce le rator Doc. No. EZ-118032
Assembly No: various sizes Re vision 03
Currently available
III. MAN – EZ-152653 1-7/8” HS Spring Jar (SA Thread) Maintenance Manual
IV. MAN – EZ-131132 1-7/8” HS Spring Jar (UN Thread) Maintenance Manual
V. MAN – EZ-152625 1-7/8” HS Hydraulic Jar (SA Thread) Maintenance Manual
VI. MAN – EZ-126338 1-7/8” HS Hydraulic Jar (UN Thread) Maintenance Manual
VII. MAN – EZ-162713 1-7/8” SS Hydraulic Jar Maintenance Manual
VIII. MAN – EZ-139756 1-7/8” HS Accelerator Maintenance Manual
IX. MAN – EZ-162830 1-7/8” SS Accelerator Maintenance Manual
i-Tec AS
Kanalveien 8
Postboks 8094
4068 Stavanger
Contents
1 General......................................................................................................... 4
1.1 Purpose of this Operational Procedure................................................................ 4
1.2 Safety Requirements ..................................................................................... 4
1.3 Abbreviations .............................................................................................. 4
2 Description .................................................................................................... 5
2.1 i-Jar and Accelerator Overview......................................................................... 5
2.2 i-Jar Impact Modules..................................................................................... 7
2.3 Release modules .......................................................................................... 8
2.4 Accelerator Overview..................................................................................... 9
3 Pre-Operational Servicing .................................................................................10
3.1 General Instructions.................................................................................... 10
3.2 Spring Jar Module - Adjusting release force ....................................................... 10
4 Final Assembly Procedures ................................................................................11
4.1 Final Module Assembly................................................................................. 11
4.2 Final String Assembly .................................................................................. 12
4.3 Quick Connector System .............................................................................. 13
5 Operational Procedures ....................................................................................14
5.1 Pre-Operational Checks................................................................................ 14
5.2 Operation of Impact Modules......................................................................... 14
5.3 Operation of Release Modules ........................................................................ 16
5.4 Operation of Accelerator............................................................................... 17
6 Post-Operational Servicing / Redressing ...............................................................18
6.1 Cleaning .................................................................................................. 18
6.2 Tool Inspection .......................................................................................... 18
6.3 Pressure Release in the Hydraulic Time Delay Module .......................................... 19
6.4 Complete Redressing – every year / 500 strokes ................................................ 20
6.5 Spring Replacement – every year / 500 strokes ................................................. 20
7 Shipping and Handling .....................................................................................20
Appendix A : i-Jar Connection Drawings .........................................................................21
Appendix B : Accelerator Hookup Drawings .....................................................................26
Appendix C : Spring Jar Module Configurations ................................................................28
Appendix D : Accelerator Spring Configurations ................................................................29
Appendix E : Pre-Operational Checklists ........................................................................31
1 General
1.1 Purpose of this Operational Procedure
The purpose of this operational procedure is to ensure that the crew operating the tool has sufficient
information in order to prepare for operation, operate, and service the tool described herein.
This operational procedure also contains checklists and necessary QA documentation for tool
servicing. All drawings, checklists and other related documentation will be attached to the
operational procedure as appendices and referred to in the text. When a reference is made to a
module or item from the assembly drawings, a [ ] with the item number will follow. The item
number refers to the assembly drawing bill of material.
1.2.1 Responsibility
All personnel working with this equipment should have appropriate safety training.
1.3 Abbreviations
The following abbreviations may be used in this document
Abbreviation Definition
AS Autostroke
BHA Bottom Hole Assembly
BOSS Ball Operated Shear Sub
CT Coil Tubing
HS Heavy Stroke
MU Make Up
OD Outer Diameter
POOH Pull Out Of Hole
RIH Run In Hole
P/N Part Number
QA Quality Assurance
S/N Serial Number
SS Short Stroke
UTS Ultimate Tensile Strength
TBA To Be Announced
2 Description
i-Tec has introduced a complete new range of i-Jars and accelerators for wireline applications in
response to the increasing demands for new, improved tools to optimise performance, durability and
costs.
The unique feature of the i-Tec jars is that the jars are module based, and can easily be assembled
into various combinations to support multiple different applications. This way the operator has more
options, and fewer tools.
Heavy duty properties, extremely high impact force at even low pull forces.
Overall short make up length.
i-Tec’s new low friction, “easy latch” system.
Available for HP/HT operations.
Fully pressure balanced.
New patented load-compensated time delay system which also protects against gas build
up in hydraulic modules.
Modular design, easy to re-dress and maintain. Reduced service costs.
Easy stabbing by using the new i-Tec integrated Easy Connect system
Large ventilation port system in both Accelerator & Jar allow debris to pass without being
trapped inside.
Scraper rings installed to increase debris tolerance.
Documented performance chart and detailed operation procedure/service guide provided.
The i-Jar may be assembled in various configurations to optimize performance for any given
application. Each configuration includes end connectors, a Release module and an Impact module.
These are assembled as shown in Figure 2-1.
There are three available models of Impact modules, listed in Table 2-1. These modules include the
hammer and anvil components which provide the desired impact force. Heavy stroke (HS) jars have
a long-travel impact module and Short stroke (SS) jars use a shorter version of the impact module.
There are two available models of Release modules, listed in Table 2-2. This module provides
mechanical feedback to the impact module that triggers the jar action. The patented temperature
and load compensated Release module is well proven, robust and low maintenance.
An accelerator is normally connected above the release module of the i-Jar to provide sufficient
elasticity in the tool string to ensure optimal impact force under all conditions. The accelerator must
be set up to match each jar for best performance.
End connections for the accelerator come in various types of commonly used quick connections, as
listed in the Assembly drawings, and other connections may be designed according to customer
request.
The Assembly drawing listed in Table 2-3 are available through i-TEC. Connection Drawings can be
found in Appendix A: i-Jar Connection Drawings. Hook up drawings for assembled jars and
accelerators can be found in Appendix B: Accelerator Hookup Drawings.
The physical dimensions of the impact modules are listed in Table 2-4.
40.2” 15.6” 37.4 lbs 137 000 lbf 174 000 lbf
HS
1020 mm 400 mm 17.0 kg 609 kN 774 kN
32.8” 9.0” 37.4 lbs 66 000 lbf 76 000 lbf
AS
833 mm 230 mm 17.0 kg 294 kN 338 kN
The physical dimensions of the release modules are listed in Table 2-5.
This is a load-compensated time delay system which means that the delay system is independent of
the weight applied, i.e. same time delay regardless of applied tension. This is a huge benefit
compared to a standard time delay system as it allows the impact force to vary with the pull force.
The system is also designed to avoid gas build up in hydraulic modules while jarring.
The main function of the accelerator is to store energy to increase the impact force once triggered.
The accelerator is loaded by applying pull force through the wireline. During the hammer stroke, the
stored energy in the accelerator is released, increasing the i-Jar impact force.
HS 1140 lbf 93” (2370 mm) 71” (1800 mm) 27 lbs (12 kg) 24 000 lbf (107 kN)
The design of this tool is robust and low maintenance. Using helical springs simplifies assembly
work. The i-Tec progressive accelerator consists of pre-loaded springs, which has optimised
characteristic for maximum performance of the Jar.
3 Pre-Operational Servicing
This section describes any checks or adjustments that should be completed before operation. For
assembly or disassembly procedures, refer to the Maintenance Manual.
Most i-Jar equipment is supplied fully assembled and configured. Some tools, however, have
adjustable components that require tuning prior to final assembly. The following procedures should
be performed.
3.1.1 Where possible, check that the internal parts are clean, intact and lubricated.
3.1.2 Where possible, check that the modules are assembled according to the Assembly Drawings.
3.1.3 Make sure that all thread connections are made up properly, and secured with set-screws.
3.2.1 Set the Adjustment Screw to the required release force. The Release force table is located on
Assembly Drawing for each size module.
Caution! Never adjust the screw to a level not recommended on the drawings. Exceeding
these limits will result in maximum deflection of the spring and the jar will not release.
Number is visible above the edge NOTE - Never adjust the screw above:
Figure 3-1: Adjust the screw on the SJM to the desired release force
While adjusting the Adjustment screw, it is possible for the Mandrel of the SJM to shift out of
position. If this is done it will stick out from the Top Sub. Note that it is not possible to assemble t he
Debris seal/buffer and the Bumper washer in this position.
Turn the screw back and forth until the Mandrel finds the correct track, and is flush with
the edge of the Top sub.
shifted flush
Incorrect! Correct!
Refer to the respective accelerator maintenance manuals for disassembly and assembly instructions
to change the accelerator’s spring set up. A final assembly checklist is provided in Appendix E.
Some tools may require assembly of end connections. Ensure the correct torques are applied to
these connections as per the Assembly Drawings.
Some modules require additional steps when attaching the end connections. These are described
below.
Top connector
SJM
Accelerator
The EC connector allows the BHA to be connected without the use of threaded connections.
The EC connectors are provided in both a male and female profiles, and are operated only by hand
power. No tool is required to disengage or engage the EC connector!
Press down the release button all the way to bottom with your thumb
Turn the male connector 90 degrees in either direction, and pull male-female connection
apart.
Alignment of two indicator marks helps find disengagement position.
NOTE: For more information regarding Easy Connect, refer to the Assembly drawings.
Release button
Female connector
Male connector
5 Operational Procedures
5.1 Pre-Operational Checks
Always inspect the tool thoroughly for damage before use.
Tensions required in the wireline to trigger an impact are discussed in Chapter 5.2.3. To reset the
jar, tension in the wireline must be released. The weight of the Jar will allow the Grapple to latch the
Latch rod and return to ready position.
The main difference between the modules is the length of the free stroke.
Figure 5-1: Cross section of the Short Stroke and Heavy Stroke impact module
The impact force of the impact module depends on the tension in the wireline, and on the maximum
rating of the release module.
Refer to Table 5-1 and Table 5-2 for the maximum loads for each i-Jar configuration.
Refer to Table 5-3 for the impact force achieved for a given wireline tension.
Note: Do not exceed the release module limits!
Note: Tension of the wireline at the i-Jar may not be equivalent to tension at the top of the well.
Normal time delay before impact is between 30 sec to 3 minutes from when tension is applied until
firing.
Figure 5-3: Cross section of the Hydraulic time delay release module
The spring size can be selected during module assembly to cover a desired range. Refer to the
Maintenance Manual for module assembly, and the Assembly drawings for spring setup ranges. The
SJM release force can be adjusted prior to RIH using the Adjustment screw, as described in Chapter
3.2.
NOTE: Never set the Adjustment Screw beyond limits listed on the drawings.
The spring jar module has no time delay once the trigger force is applied.
Compared with conventional disc spring accelerators, the accelerators have only 3 to 5 springs, and
are easy to assemble. No specific spring pattern is required. The jar has sufficient stroke length even
at low wireline tensions, which enables the jar to perform impacts at low pull force.
In some cases, it is not strictly necessary to use the accelerator; the i-Jar Wireline can be used as a
substitute in deeper wells, to save rig-up lengths. If the accelerator is excluded, the addition of a
weight bar is recommended for optimum jar performance.
Note: i-Tec recommends always using an accelerator with the i-Jar to obtain maximum
performance.
6.1 Cleaning
For cleaning of tools for short term storage between RIH, use the following procedure:
6.1.1 Clean the surface of the tools. Use fresh water to neutralize well fluids.
6.1.2 Flush the tool externally and internally with oil, where possible, to prevent corrosion.
6.1.3 Prime parts with a suitable preserving fluid such as Multigliss or CRC5-56.
6.2.1 Release the pressure in the Hydraulic Time Delay release module. See Section 6.3 for
instructions.
6.2.5 Inspect all springs, where possible, and replace when corrosion or damage is noted. Springs
are located in the Accelerator and in the Spring Release Module of the jar. Refer to Section
6.5.
6.3.1 Check for trapped gas. Use a rod to measure Length x from the tip of the Lower mandrel
to the bottom of the Piston.
Jar size Length: No Gas
1-1/2” TBA
1-7/8” 251 mm
2-1/2” 259 mm
6.3.2 Release trapped gas through the weep hole. Slowly unscrew the Top Sub, while keeping
the weep hole pointed in a safe direction away from personnel and equipment. High pressure
oil and gas will be released through the weep hole in the HTD housing when the seal passes
the hole.
6.4.1 Clean the surface of the tools. Use fresh water to neutralize well fluids.
6.4.2 Disassemble the tools as per recommended procedure and using proper tong locations.
6.4.4 Remove rust, and re-phosphate parts that need a new coating.
6.4.7 Replace accelerator spring and, if applicable, the spring of the spring jar module of the jar.
If damage is noted, springs must be replaced even if it is prior to the scheduled date. For spring
replacement without redress, use the following procedure.
6.5.1 Disassemble the tool until springs are accessible. Refer to the applicable tool Maintenance
Manual for instructions.
6.5.2 Remove the used springs and inspect. Special attention should be given to:
wear
pitting
corrosion
6.5.3 Visually inspect the new springs to ensure there is no damage prior to installation.
6.5.4 Inspect other components of the tool and replace as necessary if damage is noted.
6.5.5 Reassemble the tool as per the directions in the applicable tool Maintenance Manual.
7.1.1 Ensure the tool has been properly cleaned and lubricated with anti-corrosion chemicals.
7.1.2 Place the tool in a box or inside a tool container or other forms of sealed storages, protected
from exposure to seawater or other corrosive environments.
Wireline Accelerators
5255
5445
Use the checklist for the applicable recommended tool string assembly. In this appendix, select
between the following:
Spring Jar Module EZ-__________ Rev. ____ S/N ______ Spring config.____________ lbf
Accelerator assembly:
Accelerator Assembly
Tool String
Affiliated tools (ie i-Shift)
correctly sized including shear
pins and activating pressure
Accelerator assembly:
Accelerator Assembly
Tool String
Affiliated tools (ie i-Shift)
correctly sized including shear
pins and activating pressure