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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.
___________
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

BE - SEMESTER–I &II (NEW) EXAMINATION – SUMMER-2019
Subject Code: 3110018 Date: 03/06/2019
Subject Name: Physics
Time: 10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Marks
Q.1 (a) Give formation and applications of SQUID. 03
(b) Explain intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors with necessary diagram. 04
(c) What is PN junction diode? What is external bias? Describe its forward and 07
reverse bias conditions with appropriate diagram.
Q.2 (a) What is photo conductivity, photoluminescence, phototransistor? 03

(b) Calculate the energy gap of Si, given that radiation of wavelength 11,000 Å 04
is incident on it. Also find allowed wavelength for Ge with energy gap 0.90
eV.
(c) Write a note on energy band diagram and formation of energy bands. 07
OR
(c) Define Hall effect and Hall coefficient. Derive equation to find Hall 07
voltage. What does it signify?
Q.3 (a) Differentiate between soft and hard superconductors 03

(b) What is London penetration depth? Derive its equations. 04
(c) Derive equations for n-type semiconductor to determine dependence of 07
fermi level on temperature and doping concentration.
OR
Q.3 (a) The critical current density equal to 1.71 x 108 A/m2 is required to change a 03
superconducting wire of radius 0.5 mm at 4.2 K. If the critical temperature
of the material is 7.18 K, calculate the maximum value of the critical
magnetic field.
(b) Explain BCS theory for superconductivity. 04
(c) Write a note on metal semiconductor junctions. 07
Q.4 (a) Write a note on exciton. 03

(b) Give details of applications of solar cell (at least 4) 04
(c) What is radiative and non-radiative transition. Explain in brief the optical 07
joint density of states.
OR
Q.4 (a) What are direct and indirect band gap? 03
(b) What is deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS)? Give its experimental 04
procedure.
(c) Discuss the technique to obtain band gap by UV-Vis spectroscopy using 07
absorption or transmission.
Q.5 (a) What are capacitance voltage measurements? 03

(b) Consider n-type silicon semiconductor with a length of 100 μm, cross 04
sectional area 10-7 cm2, minority charge carrier life time 10-6 s, μe is 0.13
m2 / Vs and μh is 0.05 m2 / Vs.
Find (a) Electron transit time
1
(b) Photo conductor gain when voltage applied to the
photoconductor is 12 V
(c) Discuss Van Der Pauw method. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) What is the cause and remedy for optical loss in photovoltaic cell? 03
(b) State principle and discuss working of semiconductor laser. 04
(c) What is photovoltaic effect? Explain construction and working of a solar 07
cell with suitable diagram
**********
2
Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________

BE- SEMESTER–I & II (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2020
Subject Code:3110018 Date:17/03/2021
Subject Name:Physics
Time:10:30 AM TO 12:30 PM Total Marks:56
Instructions:
1. Attempt any FOUR questions out of EIGHT questions.
Marks
Q.1 (a) Explain how the materials are classified into conductors, semiconductors and 03
insulators on the basis of energy band diagram.
(b) Define Fermi level for intrinsic semiconductor. How it will change in p-type 04
and n-type semiconductors. Explain with suitable diagrams.
(c) Explain formation and working of p-n junction diode in forward and reverse 07
biasing by proper diagrams and its I-V characteristics.
Q.2 (a) Explain absorption, spontaneous emission and stimulated emission in 03

semiconductors with proper diagrams.
(b) Write down an expression for the probability of occupancy of a particular 04
energy state of an electron in an intrinsic semiconductor. Explain it from the
graph at 00 K and at room temperature
(c) Describe formation of Energy bands by using Kronig-Penney Model. 07
Q.3 (a) Explain n-type and p-type semiconductors with suitable diagrams 03
(b) Explain direct band gap and indirect band gap semiconductors with proper E- 04
k diagrams.
(c) Derive an expression for density of energy states in metals. 07
Q.4 (a) Write down any three differences between intrinsic and extrinsic 03
semiconductors.
(b) Explain construction and working of Schottky junction 04
(c) Give the names of semiconductor optoelectronic devices, their characteristics 07
and applications.
Q.5 (a) Explain law of mass action. 03

(b) Explain Photovoltaic Effect and derive an expression for photo voltage. 04
(c) Write down various properties of superconductors. 07
Q.6 (a) Explain (i) Non-radiative transitions and (ii) Exciton . 03

(b) Explain construction and working of a solar cell by proper diagrams and I-V 04
characteristics.
(c) Explain UV-VIS spectroscopy and how to find energy band gap of a material 07
from this technique.
Q.7 (a) At 0 magnetic field, a superconducting Tin has a critical temperature of 3.7 K. 03
At 0 K, critical magnetic field is 0.306 T. Calculate the critical magnetic field
at 2 K
(b) Write down the applications of superconductors. 04
(c) Derive a formula for carrier concentration in n-type semiconductor 07
1
Q.8 (a) Describe Hall Effect with a suitable diagram. 03
(b) A semiconductor has Hall coefficient 3.75 × 10-4 m3/C. The resistivity 04
of the sample is 7.21×10-3 ohm m. Calculate the mobility and density of
charge carriers. Given that the magnitude of charge on electron =
1.6×10-19 C.
(c) Explain 07
(a) Type I and Type II superconductors 02
(b) Low Tc and High Tc superconductors 02
(c) SQUIDS and its applications 03
**********
2

BE - SEMESTER– I & II (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2019
Subject Name: Physics
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Enlist the assumptions of free electron theory. 03
(b) Give the difference between Direct and Indirect band gap. 04
E
(c) Explain forward and reverse bias conditions in PN junction diode. 07
e
Q.2 (a) Define Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductor . 03
(b) The thermal and electrical conductivity of Cu at 20˚C are 390Wm-1K-1 04
ee 5.87x107 (Ωm)-1 respectively. Calculate the Lorentz number.
and
(c) Explain Schottky diode in detail. 07
OR
(c) Explain the dependence of Fermi level on temperature 07
Q.3 (a) Explain Drude model 03
(b) Fermi energy of a given substance is 7.9 eV. What is the average energy 04
and speed of electron in this substance at 0 K?
(c) Explain photovoltaic effect. With required diagrams discuss construction 07
and working of solar cell.
OR
Q.3 (a) Write a short note on exciton. 03
(b) Consider two-dimensional square lattice of side 3.0 Å. At what electron 04
momentum values do the sides of first Brillouin zone appear? What is the
energy of free electron with this momentum?
(c) Derive an equation of joint density of states. 07
Q.4 (a) Define Hall effect. Give its physical significance. 03
(b) 2.0Cm wide and 1.0 mm thick copper strip is placed in a magnetic field 04
1.5Wb/m2 perpendicular to the strip. Suppose a current of 200A is set up
in the strip what will be the Hall potential appeared across the strip?
(n=8.4x1028 electrons /m3).
(c) Discuss UV-VIS method for band gap measurement of semiconductor. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Discuss Fermi golden rule. 03
(b) The transmitted intensity is 0.4 times intensity of incident light. If this 04
light is incident on a semiconductor having a thickness of 0.5cm then
find absorption coefficient.
(c) Explain four probe method. Derive an equation to calculate resistivity of 07
a thin sample.
1
Q.5 (a) Write short note cryotron. 03
(b) Explain London’s penetration depth. 04
(c) Give the difference between type 1 and type 2 superconductor. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Write short note on SQUID. 03
(b) Calculate the critical current for a superconducting wire of lead having a 04
diameter of 2 mm at 2 K. Critical temperature for lead is 4 K and Hc (0)
= 6.5 X 104 A/m.
(c) Explain the properties of superconductors in detail. 07
***************
2

BE –SEMESTER 1&2(NEW SYLLABUS)EXAMINATION- WINTER 2018
Subject Code: 3110016 Date: 08-01-2019

Subject Name: basic electronics
Time: 10:30 am to 01:00 pm Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Explain V-I characteristic of tunnel diode. 03
(b) What is zener breakdown? What is avalanche breakdown? Compare both 04
the type of breakdown.
(c) Write a short note: V-I characteristic of P-N junction diode. 07
Q.2 (a) Design and explain basic NAND gate using DTL logic. 03
(b) Explain following gate using their truth table, logic symbol and equation. 04
Ex-NOR, NAND, NO
(c) Draw and Explain bridge rectifier. Explain advantage and disadvantage of 07
bridge rectifier over full wave rectifier.
OR
(c) Write a short note: Biased clipper circuit. 07
Q.3 (a) Derive the relation between current gain α and β 03
(b) What is DC load line? Explain with necessary diagram. 04
(c) Draw and explain input and output characteristic of transistor in common 07
emitter configuration.
OR
Q.3 (a) What is stability factor? Explain. 03
(b) Give comparison between CE, CB and CC configuration of transistor. 04
(c) What are the different method for biasing the transistor. Explain any two 07
method with necessary circuit diagram.
Q.4 (a) Why biasing circuits are required? 03
(b) Explain why NAND and NOR gate are called universal gate? 04
(c) Explain application of transistor as a switch. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) List out the salient feature of emitter follower. 03
(b) Explain various properties of CB amplifier. 04
(c) Draw and explain the transistor a.c. equivalent circuit. 07
Q.5 (a) Give comparison of BJT and JFET. 03

(b) Draw and explain the self bias circuit of FET. 04
(c) Draw and explain various characteristic of JFET 07
OR
Q.5 (a) What are the advantage of N-Channel MOSFET over P-Channel MOSFET. 03
(b) Explain the application of FET as a buffer amplifier. 04
(c) Write a short note: E-Type MOSFET 07
1

Subject Name: Basic Electronics
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Differentiate between insulator, conductor and semiconductor 03
(b) Explain forward bias PN junction diode with diagram 04
(c) Explain
junctionfull
di wave bridge rectifier with neat diagram 07
Q.2 (a) Explain LED diode 03

(b) State different types of diodes. Describe process of testing diode with multi 04
meter.
(c) What is break down diode?? Explain working of zener break down and 07
avalanche break down
OR
(c) Why biasing is important in transistor? Explain voltage divider bias with 07
diagram.
Q.3 (a) What is use of coupling and bypass capacitor? 03
(b) Explain PIN photo diode 04
(c) Draw the circuit of transistor in CE configuration. Sketch the output 07
characteristics and explain active, saturation and cutoff regions
OR
Q.3 (a) What is varactor diode? How capacitance of a diode varies with reverse 03
voltage?
(b) Explain AC loadline with respect to BJT 04
(c) Compare CE, CB and CC configuration with respect to different transistor 07
characteristics
Q.4 (a) What is FET? State important features of FET. 03
(b) Compare BJT and FET 04
(c) Write short note on MOSFET. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Explain clipping circuit 03
(b) Explain (i) Unipolar device (ii) Transconductance 04
(c) Write shortnote on JFET 07
Q.5 (a) Draw the symbol of NPN and PNP transistor. What is use of transistor? 03
(b) Among TTL and CMOS digital logic family which one is better and why? 04
(c) Draw symbol and explain truth table of all basic logic gates 07
OR
Q.5 (a) State advantage of transistor 03
(b) Explain (i)universal gate (ii) EX-OR logic gate 04
(c) Give comparison between different types of digital logic families 07
****************
1

Subject Name: Basic Electronics
Instructions:

Marks
Q.1 (a) Draw the circuit diagram of Half wave rectifier. 03
(b) Explain the bridge rectifier with diagrams. 04
(c) Determine the Vo for the network shown in figure 1 07
Figure 1
Q.2 (a) Explain Varactor diode and varistor. 03

(b) Why Zener diode can be used as voltage regulator? 04
Explain Zener as voltage regulator with necessary
diagram
(c) Compare the logic families and explain any one of them. 07
OR
(c) Explain Ex-OR and Ex- NOR gate with truth table and 07
construct OR gate using diodes.
Q.3 (a) Explain about DC load line and Bias point of transistor 03
(b) Explain the working of PIN Diode. 04
(c) Briefly explain the h-parameters and draw h-parameter 07
based equivalent circuit for CE transistor and derive
equation for input impedance, output impedance and
voltage gain.
OR
Q.3 (a) Write truth table of AND, NAND and NOR gates. 03
(b) Explain the selection of a Q point for a transistor bias 04
circuit and discuss the limitations on the output voltage
swing.
(c) Explain the difference between clipping and clamping 07
circuit. A positive voltage clamping circuit and a
positive voltage clipping circuit each have ±12 V square
Wave input. Sketch the output waveform for each
circuit.
Q.4 (a) Draw voltage multiplier circuit. 03
(b) Explain Transconductance and switching in FET. 04
1
(c)Explain the Depletion region and drain characteristics of 07
n channel JFET.
OR
Q.4 (a) Discuss about VI characteristic of Ideal Diode. 03
(b) Explain FET as an Amplifier. 04
(c) Determine the voltage Vo for the network of Figure 2. 07
Give explanation for your answer.
Figure 2
Q.5 (a) Explain the working of Transistor as Switch 03
(b) Write a short note on E MOSFET as an Amplifier. 04
(c) Design a series noise clipping circuit which rectify the 07
noise signal with amplitude lower than ±VF .
OR
Q.5 (a) Explain the AC load line of transistor. 03
(b) Draw and explain seven segment display. 04
(c) Compare BJT with FET and explain D MOSFET. 07
********
2

Subject Name: Mathematics –2
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Find the Fourier integral representation of 03

𝑥 ; 𝑥 ∈ (0, 𝑎)
𝑓(𝑥) = {
0 ; 𝑥 ∈ (𝑎, ∞)
(b) Define: Unit step function. Use it to find the Laplace transform of 04
(𝑡 − 1)2 ; 𝑡 ∈ (0, 1]
𝑓(𝑡) = {
1 ; 𝑡 ∈ (1, ∞)
(c) Use the method of undetermined coefficients to solve the differential 07
equation 𝑦 ′′ − 2𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 𝑒 𝑥 .
Q.2 (a) Evaluate ∮𝑪 𝐹̅ ∙ 𝑑𝑟̅ ; where 𝐹̅ = (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )𝑖̂ + 2𝑥𝑦 𝑗̂ and C is the curve 03
given by the parametric equation
𝑪 ∶ 𝑟(𝑡) = 𝑡 2 𝑖̂ + 𝑡 𝑗̂ ; 0 ≤ 𝑡 ≤ 2 .
(b) Apply Green’s theorem to find the outward flux of a vector field 𝐹̅ = 04
1
(𝑥 𝑖̂ + 𝑦 𝑗̂) across the curve bounded by 𝑦 = √𝑥, 2𝑦 = 1 and 𝑥 = 1.
𝑥𝑦
(c) Integrate 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥 − 𝑦𝑧 2 over the curve 𝐶 = 𝐶1 + 𝐶2 , where C1 is 07

the line segment joining (0,0,1) to (1,1,0) and C2 is the curve y=x2 joining
(1,1,0) to (2,4,0).
OR
(c) Check whether the vector field 𝐹 = 𝑒 𝑦+2𝑧 𝑖̂ + 𝑥 𝑒 𝑦+2𝑧 𝑗̂ + 2𝑥 𝑒 𝑦+2𝑧 𝑘̂ is
̅ 07
conservative or not. If yes, find the scalar potential function 𝜑(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) such
that 𝐹̅ = grad 𝜑 .
Q.3 (a) Write a necessary and sufficient condition for the differential equation 03
𝑀(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + 𝑁(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0 to be exact differential equation. Hence check
whether the differential equation
[(𝑥 + 1)𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑦 ]𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 0
is exact or not.
(b) Solve the differential equation 04

−1
(1 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 = (𝑒 − tan 𝑦 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑦
(c) 𝑑𝑥 07
By using Laplace transform solve a system of differential equations =
𝑑𝑡
𝑑𝑦
1−𝑦, = −𝑥 , where 𝑥(0) = 1, 𝑦(0) = 0.
𝑑𝑡
OR
Q.3 (a) Solve the differential equation 03
(2𝑥 3 + 4𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0.
1
(b) 𝑑𝑦 04
Solve: (𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑦 = 𝑒 3𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)2 .
(c) 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 07
By using Laplace transform solve a differential equation 𝑑𝑡 2 + 5 𝑑𝑡 + 6𝑦 =
𝑒 −𝑡 , where 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = −1.
Q.4 (a) Find the general solution of the differential equation 03

𝑑𝑦 𝑒 −𝑦 1
𝑒 −𝑦 𝑑𝑥 + = 𝑥2
𝑥
(b) 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 04
Solve : 𝑑𝑥 3 − 7 𝑑𝑥 + 6𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥
(c) Find a power series solution of the differential equation 𝑦 ′′ − 𝑥𝑦 = 0 near 07
an ordinary point x=0.
OR
Q.4 (a) Find the general solution of the differential equation 03
𝑑𝑦 𝑦
+ 𝑥 − √𝑦 = 0.
𝑑𝑥
(b) 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 04
Solve : 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 = 𝑥
(c) Find a Frobenius series solution of the differential equation 2𝑥 2 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑥𝑦 ′ − 07
(𝑥 + 1)𝑦 = 0 near a regular-singular point x=0.
Q.5 (a) Write Legendre’s polynomial 𝑃𝑛 (𝑥) of degree-n and hence obtain 𝑃1 (𝑥) 03
and 𝑃2 (𝑥) in powers of x.
(b) Classify ordinary points, singular points, regular-singular points and 04
irregular-singular points (if exist) of the differential equation 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑥𝑦 ′ =
0.
(c) Solve the differential equation 07
2
2𝑑 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 𝑥 3 cos 𝑥
by using the method of variation of parameters.
OR
Q.5 (a) Write Bessel’s function 𝐽𝑝 (𝑥) of the first kind of order-p and hence show 03
2
that 𝐽1/2 (𝑥) = √𝜋𝑥 sin 𝑥 .
(b) Classify ordinary points, singular points, regular-singular points and 04
irregular-singular points (if exist) of the differential equation 𝑥𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 ′ =
0.
(c) Solve the differential equation 𝑦 ′′ + 25𝑦 = sec 5𝑥 07
by using the method of variation of parameters.
**************
2

BE – SEMESTER 1&2 EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2020
Subject Code: 3110015 Date:09/11/2020
Subject Name: Mathematics II
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Evaluate  F d r
c
along the parabola y 2  x between the points (0, 0) 03
and (1, 1) where F  x 2iˆ  xy ˆj

(b) Find the work done in moving particle from A (1, 0, 1) to B (2,1,2) 04
along the straight-line AB in the force field
F  x 2iˆ   x  y  ˆj   y  z  kˆ
(c)
  2 xydx  y dy  07
2
Verify green`s theorem for where C is the boundary
c
of the region bounded by the ellipse 3x2  4 y 2  12
Q.2 (a) Find the Laplace transform of te 4t sin 3t . 03

(b) 5s  3 04
Find the inverse Laplace transform of .

 s  1 s 2  2s  5 
(c) Show that the vector field 07
 
F   y sin z  sin x  iˆ   x sin z  2 yz  ˆj  xy cos z  y 2 kˆ is
conservative and find the corresponding scalar potential.
OR
(c) ˆ 2
 
Show that F  2 xyz i  x z  2 y ˆj  x 2 y kˆ is irrotational and find a 07
scalar function  such that F  grad .
Q.3 (a) Find the directional derivative of f  x, y   xy  xe y  cos  xy  at the 03
point P (1, 0) in the direction of u  3iˆ  4 ˆj .
(b)  1 04
Find the inverse Laplace transform of log 1  2  .
 s 
(c) Find the singular solution and general solution of y  px  x 4 p 2 07
OR
Q.3 (a) cos at  cos bt 03
Find the Laplace transform of .
t

(b)  3 sin  x  04
Show that  d  e x cos x; x  0.
0
 4
4
2
(c) Find the power series solution of y  2 xy  0; y (0)  1 near x  0. 07
1
Q.4 (a) Find the Laplace transform of et 1  u  t  2 . 03
(b) d 2x dx dx 04
Solve 2
 2  x  et with x  2,  1 at t  0.
dt dt dt
(c) 2 x

Solve D  1 y  xe sin x 07
OR
Q.4 (a) dy 03
Solve  x sin 2 y  x3 cos2 y
dx
(b) d2y 04
Using method of variation of parameter, solve  4 y  tan 2 x .
dx 2
(c) Using method of undetermined coefficients solve 07
d2y dy
2
 2  y  x 2e x .
dx dx
Q.5 (a) Classify the singular points of x2 y  xy  2 y  0 . 03
(b) d2y 04
Solve  9 y  sin 2 x sin x.
dx 2
(c)   
Solve (i) x3  3xy 2 dx  3x2 y  y3 dy  0.  07
dy
(ii)  y cot x  2cos x.
dx
OR
Q.5 (a) dy y  x  y 2 2 03
Solve  .
dx x
(b) d2y dy 04
Solve x 2 2  2 x  y  cos  ln x  .
dx dx
(c) Using Frobenius method solve 2 x 2 y  xy   x  1 y  0. 07
************************
2

Subject Name: Mathematics –2
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Find the length of curve of the portion of the circular helix 03
r (t )  cos t iˆ  sin t ˆj  t kˆ from t  0 to t  
(b)  3,4 04
  xy 2  y3  dx   x2 y  3xy 2  dy is independent of path joining the points
1,2
(1, 2) and (3,4). Hence, evaluate the integral.
(c) Verify tangential form of Green’s theorem for F   x  sin y  iˆ   cos y  ˆj , 07

where C is the boundary of the region bounded by the lines y  0, x   2
and y  x .
Q.2 (a) Find the Laplace transform of f (t ) defined as 03

t
f (t )  0t k
k
1 tk
(b) s2 04
Find the inverse Laplace transform of
s 2
 a 2  s 2  b 2 
(c) (i) Calculate the curl of the vector xyz iˆ  3x2 y ˆj   xz 2  y 2 z  kˆ 07
(ii) The temperature at any point in space is given by T  xy  yz  zx .
Determine the derivative of T in the direction of the vector 3 iˆ  4kˆ at the
point (1, 1, 1).
OR
(c) ˆ ˆ ˆ
Let r  x i  y j  z k , r  r , and a is a constant vector. Find the value of 07
 a r 
div  n 
 r 
Q.3 (a) Find constants a, b and c such that 03
V   x  2 y  a z  i   bx  3 y  z  j   4 x  cy  2 z  k is irrotational.
ˆ ˆ ˆ
(b) Using Fourier cosine integral representation show that 04

cos  x  e kx
0 k 2   2 d  2k
(c) Solve the following differential equations: 07
(i) cos ( x  y ) dy  dx
dy
(ii) sec2 y  x tan y  x3
dx
OR
1
Q.3 (a) t
sin t 03
0 t dt (ii) t u  t  3
2
Find the Laplace transform of (i)
 1  04
(b) Using Convolution theorem obtain L1  
 s  s2  a2  
 
(c) 2
d y 07
Find the power series solution of  xy  0
dx 2
Q.4 (a) Find the Laplace transform of the waveform 03
 2t 
f (t )    , 0  t  3
3
(b) Using the Laplace transforms, find the solution of the initial value problem 04
y  25 y  10 cos 5t y (0)  2, y(0)  0
(c) Using variation of parameter method solve  D2  1 y  x sin x 07
OR
Q.4 (a) d y  dy  dy
2 2 03
Solve y   
dx 2  dx  dx
(b) Solve y  3 y  3 y  y  4et 04
(c) d2y dy 07
Solve 2
 2  4 y  2 x 2  3e  x using method of undetermined
dx dx
coefficients.
Q.5 (a) Classify the singular points of the equation x3  x  2  y  x3 y  6 y  0 03
(b) Solve  D2  4 y  cos 2 x 04
Solve (i) ye x dx   2 y  e x  dy  0 (ii)

(c) dy 07
 2 y tan x  sin x
dx
OR
Q.5 (a) dy y3 03
Solve  2x
dx e  y 2
(b) If y1  x is one of solution of x2 y  xy  y  0 find the second solution. 04
(c) Using Frobenius method solve x2 y  4 xy   x2  2 y  0 07
************
2

Subject Name: Mathematics – I
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) 𝑥 1 03
Use L’Hospital’s rule to find the limit of lim ( − ).
𝑥→1 𝑥−1 𝑙𝑛𝑥
(b) Define Gamma function and evaluate ∞ 𝑥2 04
∫0 𝑒 𝑑𝑥.
(c) Evaluate 3 1 𝑒 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 . 07
∫0 ∫√𝑥
3
Q.2 (a) Define the convergence of a sequence (𝑎𝑛 ) and verify whether 03
𝑛+1 𝑛
the sequence whose 𝑛𝑡ℎ term is 𝑎𝑛 = ( ) converges or not.
𝑛−1
(b) Sketch the region of integration and evaluate the integral 04
∬𝑅 (𝑦 − 2𝑥 2 )𝑑𝐴 where 𝑅 is the region inside the square |𝑥| +

|𝑦| = 1.
(c) (i) Find the sum of the series ∑ 1 4 07
𝑛≥2 𝑛 and ∑𝑛≥1 4
.
(4𝑛−3)(4𝑛+1)
(ii) Use Taylor’s series to estimate 𝑠𝑖𝑛38°.
OR
(c) Evaluate ∞ ∞ 1 07
the integrals ∫0 ∫0 (1+𝑥 2 2)2 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 and
+𝑦
1 1 𝑙𝑛3 𝜋𝑒 2𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜋𝑦 2
∫0 ∫3√𝑧 ∫0 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 .
𝑦2
Q.3 (a) If an electrostatic field 𝐸 acts on a liquid or a gaseous polar 03
dielectric, the net dipode moment 𝑃 per unit volume is 𝑃(𝐸) =
𝑒 𝐸 +𝑒 −𝐸 1
− . Show that lim+ 𝑃(𝐸) = 0.
𝑒 𝐸 −𝑒 −𝐸 𝐸 𝐸→0
(b) For what values of the constant 𝑘 does the second derivative 04
2 2
test guarantee that 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 + 𝑘𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 will have a
saddle point at (0,0)? A local minimum at (0,0)?
(c) Find the series radius and interval of convergence for 07
(3𝑥−2)𝑛
∑∞𝑛=0 . For what values of 𝑥 does the series converge
𝑛
absolutely?
OR
Q.3 (a) Determine whether the integral 3 𝑑𝑥 converges or diverges. 03
∫0 𝑥−1
(b) Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region 04
bounded by 𝑦 = √𝑥 and the lines 𝑦 = 1, 𝑥 = 4 about the line
𝑦 = 1.
1
(c) Check the convergence of the series 07
(𝑙𝑛𝑛)3
∑∞
𝑛=1 and ∑∞ 𝑛
𝑛=0(−1) (√𝑛 + √𝑛 − √𝑛) .
𝑛3
Q.4 (a) 2𝑥 2 𝑦 03
Show that the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = has no limit as (𝑥, 𝑦)
𝑥 4 +𝑦 2
approaches to (0,0).
(b) Suppose 𝑓 is a differentiable function of 𝑥 and 𝑦 and 𝑔(𝑢, 𝑣) = 04
𝑓(𝑒 𝑢 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑣, 𝑒 𝑢 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑣). Use the following table to calculate
𝑔𝑢 (0,0), 𝑔𝑣 (0,0), 𝑔𝑢 (1,2) and 𝑔𝑣 (1,2).
𝑓 𝑔 𝑓𝑥 𝑓𝑦
(0,0) 3 6 4 8
(1,2) 6 3 2 5
(c) Find the Fourier series of 2𝜋 −periodic function 𝑓(𝑥) = 07
𝜋2 1
𝑥 2 , 0 < 𝑥 < 2𝜋 and hence deduce that = ∑∞ 𝑛=0 𝑛2 .
6
OR
Q.4 (a) Verify that the function 𝑢 = 𝑒 −𝛼2 𝑘 2 𝑡 ⋅ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑘𝑥 is a solution f the 03
heat conduction euation 𝑢𝑡 = 𝛼 2 𝑢𝑥𝑥 .
(b) Find the half-range cosine series of the function 04
2, −2 < 𝑥 < 0
𝑓(𝑥) = { .
0, 0 < 𝑥 < 2
(c) Find the points on the sphere 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 4 that are 07

closest to and farthest from the point (3,1, −1).
Q.5 (a) Find the directional derivative 𝐷𝑢 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) if 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 − 03
𝜋
3𝑥𝑦 + 4𝑦 2 and 𝑢 is the unit vector given by angle 𝜃 = . What
6
is 𝐷𝑢 𝑓(1,2)?
(b) Find the area of the region bounded y the curves 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥, 𝑦 = 04
𝜋
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 and the lines 𝑥 = 0 and 𝑥 = .
4
(c) 0 0 −2 07
Prove that 𝐴 = [1 2 1 ] is diagonalizable and use it to
1 0 3
find 𝐴13 .
OR
Q.5 (a) Define the rank of a matrix and find the rank of the matrix 𝐴 = 03
2 −1 0
[4 5 −3].
1 −4 7
(b) Use Gauss-Jordan algorithm to solve the system of linear 04
equations 2𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 − 𝑥3 + 𝑥5 = 0
−𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 − 3𝑥4 + 𝑥5 = 0
𝑥1 + 𝑥2 − 2𝑥3 − 𝑥5 = 0
𝑥3 + 𝑥4 + 𝑥5 = 0
(c) State Cayley-Hamilton theorem and verify if for the matrix 07
4 0 1
𝐴 = [−2 1 0].
−2 0 1
2

BE- SEMESTER–I & II (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2020
Subject Code:3110014 Date:16/03/2021
Subject Name:Mathematics – I
Time:10:30 AM TO 12:30 PM Total Marks:47
Instructions:
1. Attempt any THREE questions from Q1 to Q6.
2. Q7 is compulsory.
Marks
Q.1 (a) Expand sin x in powers of ( x   / 2) . 03
(b) lim tan 2 x  x 2 04
Evaluate .
x  0 x 2 tan 2 x

(c) 3x  5 03
(i) Check the convergence of 4 x 4  7 dx.
(ii) The region between the curve y  x , 0  x  4 and the line x = 4 is 04
revolved about the x – axis to generate a solid. Find its volume.
Q.2 (a)  x y  u u 03
If u  cos ec 1  2  , show that x
2 
y  tan u.
x y  x y
(b) 
2n  5 04
Check the convergence of the series  n .
n 1 3
 
(c)  03
(i) Test the convergence of the series  n  1  n .
n 1
 n 04
2
(ii) Test the convergence of n
n 1
3
1
.
Q.3 (a) Solve the following equations by Gauss’ elimination method: 03

x  y  z  6, x  2 y  3 z  14,2 x  4 y  7 z  30.
(b) u u u 04
If u  f ( x  y, y  z, z  x) , prove that    0.
x y z
(c) (i) Find the equation of the tangent plane and normal line to the surface 03
x 2  2 y 2  3z 2  12 at (1, 2, -1).
(ii) For f ( x, y)  x 3  y 3  3xy , find the maximum and minimum values. 04
Q.4 (a) 8 0 0 16  03
Find the rank of the matrix  0 0 0 6  .
 0 9 9 9 
(b)  2u  2u 04
If u  f ( x  at )  g ( x  at ) , prove that 2  a 2 2 .
t x
1
(c)  2x 2 y 03
 , ( x, y )  (0,0)
(i) Show that the function f ( x, y )   x 3  y 3 is not

 0, ( x, y )  (0,0)
continuous at the origin.
(ii) Find the shortest distance from the point (1,2,2) to the sphere 04
x 2  y 2  z 2  16.
Q.5 (a) 1 2 3 03
Use Gauss-Jordan method to find A , if A  2 5 3 .
1
1 0 8
(b) 1 4 04
Using Caley-Hamilton theorem find A 2 , if A    . Also find A 1 .
2 3
(c) Find the Fourier cosine series for f ( x)  x ,0  x   . Hence show that
2 07

(1) n 1  2

n 1 n2

12
.
 e
Q.6 (a) Evaluate 2 x 3 y 03
dA , where R is the triangle bounded by x = 0, y = 0,
R
x + y = 1.
(b) 0 0  2  04
Find the eigen values and eigen vectors for the matrix 1 2 1  .
1 0 3 

(c) e y 07
Evaluate 0 x y dA by changing the order of integration.
Q.7  05
2 a
  r drd .
2
Evaluate
0 a (1 cos )
OR
Q.7 Find the area enclosed within the curves y = 2 – x and y 2  2(2  x). 05
2

Subject Name: Mathematics – I
Instructions:
MARKS
Q.1 (a) Find the equations of the tenagent plane and normal line to the surface 03
𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 3 at the point (1,1,1)
(b) 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 −𝑙𝑜𝑔(1+𝑥) 04
Evaluate lim
𝑥→0 𝑥2
(c) Using Gauss Elimination method solve the following system 07

-x+3y+4z =30
3x+2y-z =9
2x-y+2z =10
Q.2 (a) Test the convergence of the series 03

1 2 2 3 3 𝑛 𝑛
+ (5) + (7) +∙∙∙ + (2𝑛+1) + ∙∙∙
3
(b) Discuss the Maxima and Minima of the function 3𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 3 04
(c) (𝜋−𝑥) 07
Find the fourier series of 𝑓(𝑥) = in the interval (0,2π)
2
OR
(c) 1 1 07
Change the order of integration and evaluate ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
Q.3 (a) 7 5 03
Find the value of 𝛽 (2 , 2)
(b) Obtain the fourier cosine series of the function f(x) = 𝑒 𝑥 in the range (0,𝑙) 04
(c) Find the maximum and minimum distance fom the point (1,2,2) to the 07
sphere 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 36
OR
Q.3 (a) 1 1 1 1 03
Test the convergence of the series 2  2  2  2  .......
1 2 3 4
2 2
(b) Evaluate ∬(𝑥 − 𝑦 ) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 over the triangle with the vertices (0,1), 04
(1,1), (1,2)
(c) Find the volume of the solid generated by rotating the plane region 07
1
bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥, x=1 and x=3 about the X axis.
Q.4 (a) 𝜋 sin 𝜃 03
Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 𝑟 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝜃
(b) Express f(x) = 2𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 7 in terms of (x-2) 04
1 2 3
(c) Using Gauss-Jordan method find A 1 for A  2 5 3 07
1 0 8
OR
Q.4 (a) 1  1 03
Using Cayley-Hamilton Theorem find A 1 for A   
2 3 
(b) ∞ 𝑑𝑥 04
Evaluate ∫0 𝑥 2 +1
(c) Test the convergence of the series 07
𝑥 𝑥2 𝑥3 𝑥4
+ 3∙4 + 5∙6 + 7∙8 +∙∙∙
1∙2
Q.5 (a) 1 2 03
Evaluate ∫0 ∫1 𝑥𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
(b) 0 1 0 04
Find the eigen values and eigenvectors of the matrix [0 0 1]
1 −3 3
(c) 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 07
If u = f (x-y, y-z, z-x) then show that 𝜕𝑥 + 𝜕𝑦 + 𝜕𝑧 = 0
OR
Q.5 (a) Find the directional derivatives of f = 𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑦𝑧 2 at the point (2,-1,1) ,in 03
the direction of i+2j+2k.
(b) √𝑛 04
Test the convergence of the series ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛2 +1
(c) Evaluate ∭ 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧 over the positive octant of the sphere 𝑥 2 + 07
𝑦2 + 𝑧2 = 4
***********

Subject Code: 3110013 Date: 16-01-2019

Subject Name: ENGINEERING GRAPHICS & DESIGN
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) For 100 cm of a line compare size of drawing length on basis of full scale, 03
reducing scale & enlarged scale.
(b) Prepare isometric scale to measure 40mm and 74mm. 04
(c) Point P of a straight line PQ is 25mm above H.P. and point Q is 65 mm 07
in-front of V.P. The line makes an angle of 30⁰ with H.P. and its plan is
at 45⁰ to the XY line. Draw the projections of the line if the plan length
is 70mm. Also find the true length of the line and the angle made by the
line with V.P.
Q.2 (a) List two applications of an ellipse, parabola and Hyperbola. 03
(b) For the cuboid 50 x 30 x 20, draw all six orthographic views using 3rd 04
angle projection method.
(c) A point P moves towards another point O, 90 mm from it, and reaches it 07
during 1.5 revolutions around it in clockwise direction. Its movement
towards O is uniform with its movement around it. Draw the curve traced
out by the point P and name it.
OR
(c) A fixed point is 54 mm away from a fixed straight line. Draw the locus of 07
a point P moving in such a way that the ratio of its distance from the fixed
straight line is 5:4. Name the curve.
Q.3 (a) Draw projection of following points 03
(i) Point R is 10 mm behind V.P. & 20 mm above H.P.
(ii) Point S is in H.P. & 22 mm in front of V.P.
(iii) Point T is 15 mm in front of V.P & 25 mm below H.P.
(b) A line AB, 75mm long, is parallel to VP and inclined to the HP, by an 04
angle 45⁰ . Point A is 30mm below HP and 20mm in front of VP. Point B
is in the first quadrant. Draw the projections of the straight line AB.
(c) A line PQ, 100 mm long, is inclined at 30⁰ to the HP and 45⁰ to the VP. 07
Its mid-point M is in the VP and 20mm above the HP. Draw its
projections, when its end P is in the first quadrant and Q is in the third
quadrant.
OR
Q.3 (a) Draw Projections of the following lines. 03
(i) Line MN 50mm is in 1stquadrant and parallels both H.P. & V.P.
(ii) Line PQ 35mm is in 3rd quadrant and remains perpendicular to V.P.
and parallel to H.P.
(b) A square plate PQRS, edge 25mm, is in space with one of its corners in 04
VP. Surface of the plate makes 50⁰ with VP and it is perpendicular to HP.
Draw its projections.
(c) The distance between the end projectors of a straight line PQ is 60mm. 07
The line makes 30⁰ and 45⁰ angles with HP and VP, respectively. The
1
end P is 30mm below HP and 50mm in front of the VP. Draw its
projections when end Q is in third quadrant. Find TL of the line.
Q.4 (a) Define apparent shape and true shape with diagram. 03
(b) Draw the development of pentagonal prism of side 30mm and height 04
60mm, when one of the edges of the base is perpendicular to VP.
(c) An isosceles triangular plate ABC has its base 45mm and altitude 60mm. 07
It is so placed that the front view is seen as an equilateral triangle of 45mm
side and (i) base is inclined at 45⁰ to HP (ii) side is inclined at 45⁰ to HP.
Draw its plan when its corner A is on HP.
OR
Q.4 (a) Define right solid, oblique solid and regular solid. 03
(b) A cone, diameter of base 55mm and height 60mm, is resting on HP on one 04
of its generators with axis parallel to VP. Draw the projections of cone.
(c) A semicircular plate of 80mm diameter has its straight edge in the VP and 07
inclined at 45⁰ to the HP. The surface of the plate makes an angle of 30⁰
with the VP. Draw its projections.
Q.5 (a) Why chamfer is done on work piece. Write the steps to create chamfer in 03
AUTOCAD.
(b) List and explain different methods to draw circle in AUTOCAD. 04
(c) Draw the (i) Front view (ii) Right hand side view and (iii) Top view of 07
Fig. 02 in first angle projection method. Consider length as 50mm in
direction of X.
Fig.02
OR
Q.5 (a) Write difference between line, polyline and its uses in AUTOCAD. 03
(b) List and explain different methods to draw rectangle in AUTOCAD. 04
(c) Draw isometric view of the Fig.03 given below. 07
Fig.03
*******************
2

Subject Name: Engineering Graphics & Design
Instructions:
Q.1 (a) Draw a diagonal scale of R.F, 1:5 showing decimeters, centimeters and 03
millimeters and long enough to measure upto 8 decimeters. Show a distance of
5.35 dm.
(b) In the mechanism shown in Fig.1, the connecting rod is constrained to pass 04
through the trunnion at D. Trace the locus of the end C and a point P on BC for
one complete revolution of the crank. In Fig. 1 consider AB as 30 mm.
(c) A line AB is 100 mm long. It is inclined at 40° to the HP and 30° to the VP. 07
The end A is 10 mm above HP and 25 mm in front of VP. Assuming the end B
in the first quadrant, draw the projections of the line AB.
Q.2 (a) Explain the following autocad commands : hatch, circle and array. 03
(b) Explain the following autocad commands : mirror, trim, extend and fillet. 04
(c) A triangle ABC has sides AB = 75 mm, BC = 60 mm and CA = 75 mm. Draw a 07
parabola passing through points A, B and C when side BC is horizontal.
OR
(c) Draw an epicycloid with rolling circle diameter 50 mm and directing circle 07
diameter 150 mm. Draw tangent and normal at a point on the curve 110 mm
from the centre of the directing circle.
Q.3 (a) Define the following curves : involute, ellipse and cycloid. 03
(b) The distance between the end projectors of a straight line AB is 60 mm. Point A 04
is 5 mm above HP and 30 mm in front of VP. Point B is 40 mm above HP and
50 mm behind VP. Draw the projections and find the inclination of straight line
AB with HP and VP and the true length of the line.
(c) An isosceles triangular plate of 50 mm base and 75 mm altitude, appears as an 07
equilateral triangle of 50 mm in top view. Draw the projections of a plate if its
50 mm long edge is on the HP and inclined at 45° to the VP. What is the
inclination of the plate with the HP ?
OR
Q.3 (a) Draw the projections of the following points on the same x-y line : 03
(i) Point A is 20 mm above the HP and 20 mm behind the VP.
(ii) Point B is 40 mm above HP and 10 in front of VP.
(iii) Point C is 25 mm below HP and 40 mm behind VP.
(b) Two lemons on a tree, planted near the compound wall of a bunglow are 1.0 m 04
and 1.25 m above the ground and 0.5 m and 0.75 m from a 15 cm thick
compound wall but on opposite sides of it. The distance between lemons
measured along the ground and parallel to the wall is 1.0 m. Determine the real
distance between the centres of two lemons.
1
(c) ABCDE is a regular pentagonal plate of 40 mm sides, has its corner A on the 07
HP. The plate is inclined to the HP such that the plan length of the edges AB
and AE is each 35 mm. The side CD is parallel to both the reference planes.
Draw the projections of the plate and find its inclination with the HP.
Q.4 (a) Draw the projections of a cone, base 60 mm diameter and axis 90 mm long 03
when it is resting on the HP on a point on its base circle with the axis making an
angle of 30° with the HP and parallel to the VP.
(b) Fig.2 shows the front view of a cut hexagonal pyramid. Draw the development 04
of the lateral surface of the remaining portion of the pyramid.
(c) A cylinder is resting on HP on its base. It is cut by AVP perpendicular to HP 07
and inclined to VP by 45° and cutting it remaining 12 mm away from the axis.
Draw the projections with section and draw also the true shape of the section.
Take diameter of cylinder 55 mm and height 60 mm.
OR
Q.4 (a) Differentiate between 03
(i) Prism and pyramid
(ii) Square pyramid and tetrahedron
(iii) Cube and square prism
(b) Draw the plan and elevation of a cone resting on HP on its base. Show on them 04
the shortest path followed by a fly moving around the cone and returning to the
same starting point. Fly starts from a point on the periphery of base. Take base
diameter of cone 80 mm and height of axis 90 mm.
(c) A cone of 70 mm diameter of the base circle and 60 mm length of axis is resting 07
on its base on the HP. It is cut by an AIP so that true shape of the section is an
isosceles triangle with the vertex angle of 50°. Set the required cutting plane
and find its inclination with the HP. Draw sectional top view, front view and
project the true shape of the section.
Q.5 (a) Differentiate between aligned system and unidirectional system of 03

dimensioning.
(b) Using third angle projection method draw right hand side view for the object 04
shown in Fig. 3.
(c) Using third angle projection method draw front view and top view for the object 07
shown in Fig. 3.
OR
Q.5 (a) A circular plate, 50 mm diameter is resting on HP on one of the points of its 03
periphery with surface of the plate perpendicular to VP and inclined to HP by
30°. Draw two projections of the circular plate.
(b) Draw isometric view from the orthographic projection shown in Fig. 4. 11
*************
2
Fig. 1
Fig.2
3
Fig.3
Fig.4
*******************
4

Subject Name: Engineering Graphics and Design
Instructions:
Q.1 (a) Define Representative Fraction (RF). Find RF if 5 cm in the drawing is equal 03
to 10 km.
(b) Give the definitions of the following curves: (i) Ellipse (ii) Involute 04
(c) Draw epicycloid of a 40 mm diameter circle, which rolls outside on another 07
circle of 150 mm diameter for one revolution clockwise. Draw a tangent and
normal to it at a point 95 mm from the center of the directing circle.
Q.2 (a) Draw the projections of the following points on the same X-Y line. 03
(a) Point ‘A’ is 20 mm below H.P and 20 mm in front of VP.
(b) Point ‘B’ is 30 mm above H.P and 40 mm in front of VP.
(c) Point ‘C’ is on VP and 30 mm above HP.
(b) The top view of a 75 mm long line AB measures 65 mm, while its front view 04
measures 50 mm. It’s one end ‘A’ is in HP and12 mm in front of VP. Draw
the projections of AB and determine its inclination with HP and VP.
(c) A line AB 100 mm long is inclined to HP at 45o and inclined to VP at 30o. 07
Draw front and top views of line and determine their lengths. Also determine
the perpendicular distance of end B from both HP and VP.
OR
(c) A line PQ 85 mm long has its end ‘P’ 10 mm above HP and 15 mm in front 07
of VP. The top view and front view of line PQ are 75 mm and 80 mm
respectively. Draw its projections. Also determine the true and apparent
inclinations of the line.
Q.3 (a) A square lamina of 40 mm side rests on one of its sides on HP. The lamina 03
makes 30o with HP and the side on which it rests makes 45o with VP. Draw
its projections.
(b) Draw the development of the lateral surfaces of a square pyramid, side of 04
base 25 mm and height 50 mm, resting with its base on HP and an edge of the
base is parallel to VP.
(c) A hexagonal prism with side of base 30 mm and axis length 60 mm is resting 07
on one of its base edge on HP such that its axis is inclined at 45o with HP and
the side on which it is resting is inclined at 30o with VP. Draw the
projections.
OR
Q.3 (a) Give complete classification of solids. 03
(b) A regular pentagon laminate of 30 mm each side is resting on HP on one of 04
its sides with its surface making 45o with HP. Draw its projection when the
side in HP makes an angle 30o with VP.
1
(c) A square base pyramid with 40 mm side and axis 65 mm long, has its base on 07
the HP and all the edges of the base are equally inclined to the VP. It is cut by
a section plane perpendicular to the VP and inclined at 45o to the HP. Further,
it is bisecting the axis of the pyramid. Draw its sectional top view, sectional
side view and true shape of the section.
Q.4 (a) Write any three main differences between first angle and third angle 03
projection system.
(b) In a slider crank mechanism (Figure-1), the connecting rod is 160 mm and 04
crank is 40 mm in length. The other end point of connecting rod on the slider
moves along a straight line passing through the center of crank rotation. Trace
the locus of midpoint ‘P’ of the connecting rod.
(c) Draw front view, top view and right-hand side view of the object given in 07
Figure-2 using first angle projection.
OR
Q.4 (a) Explain following commands: (i) Line (ii) Poly Line (iii) Circle 03
(b) List and explain different methods to draw a polygon in AUTOCAD. 04
(c) Figure-3 shows the pictorial view of an object, draw the following views 07
using first angle method of projection. Also give the important dimensions.
(i) Sectional front view, along section A-A
(ii) Top View
Q.5 (a) What are the benefits of Computer Aided Drawing. 03

(b) Draw isometric circle on the three side of cube of 60 mm dimension. 04
(c) Draw isometric drawing of an object whose projections are given in Figure– 07
4.
OR
Q.5 (a) Draw the figure to explain the aligned and unidirectional system of 03
dimensioning.
(b) Draw an isometric scale of 100 mm length and show 30 and 60 mm length on 04
the scale.
(c) Draw isometric drawing of an object whose projections are given in Figure– 07
5.
FIGURES
Figure-1[Q4 (b)]
2
Figure-2 [Q4 (c)] Figure-3 [(OR) Q4 (c)]
Figure-4 [Q.5 (c)] Figure-5 [(OR)Q.5 (c)]
**********************
3

Subject Name: Engineering Graphics & Design
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Construct a scale of 1cm = 1 m to read meters and decimeters and long enough 03
to measure up to 14 meters. Show on this scale a distance equal to 12.4 meters.
(b) OAB is a slider crank mechanism. Slider B is sliding on a straight path passing 04
through O as shown in Figure 1 given below. Crank OA is 30 mm and rotates
in anticlockwise direction and length of connecting red AB is 100 mm. A rod
NP of 30 mm length is attached to AB such that AN = 40 mm and NP is
perpendicular to AB as shown Draw locus of point P for one complete
revolution of the crank.
Figure 1.
(c) Draw a parabola by tangent method, given its base as 90 mm and the height of 07
axis is 75 mm.
Q.2 (a) A rectangle ABCD 60 mm x 40 mm, is parallel to HP with one of its sides 03
inclined at 30o to VP and the end of the side near to VP is 15 mm in front of
the VP and 30 mm above HP. Draw its projections.
(b) Point A is 20 mm above HP and 30 mm in front of VP and point B is in the 04
HP and 40 mm behind the VP. The distance between in their projectors is 50
mm. Draw the projections of the points. Also draw straight lines joining their
top and front views.
(c) The end P of a line PQ 120 mm long is 30 mm above HP and 60 mm behind 07
VP. The line is incline at angle of 30o with the reference plans of the projection.
The point Q is below HP and behind VP. Draw the projections of line PQ and
locate the point Q.
OR
(c) Plan and elevation of a line AB, 80 mm long, measure 60 mm and 72 mm 07
respectively. End A of the line is in HP and end B is in VP. Draw its
projections, assuming the line to lie in first quadrant.
1
Q.3 (a) What is the difference between a First Angle and Third Angle projection? 03
(b) A right regular pentagonal pyramid, edges of base 25 mm and height 50 mm, 04
has its base parallel to VP with one of its base edges in HP. Draw its
projections. (FV and TV)
(c) A regular hexagon lamina ABCDEF has a side AB in VP and its side DE 45 07
mm in front of the VP and inclined to HP at 30o. Draw its projections. Consider
size of lamina as 50mm.
OR
Q.3 (a) Draw the conventional symbols for First Angle and Third Angle projection. 03
(b) A right regular pentagon prism, edge of base 30 mm and height 75 mm resting 04
on its base on HP, is cut by a section plane inclined to HP at 45o and meeting
the axis at a distance of 18 mm from its top end. Develop the outside surface
of the cut prism.
(c) Draw the projections of rhombus diagonals 96 mm and 48 mm long. The 07
smaller diagonal is parallel to both the reference planes, while the other
diagonal is inclined at 30o to the HP and has one of its end points in the HP.
Keep the center of rhombus 56 mm in front of the VP.
Q.4 (a) Write difference between line, polyline and its uses in AUTOCAD. 03
(b) List and explain different methods to draw arc in AUTOCAD. 04
(c) One of the rectangular faces of the vertical square prism, 40 mm side and axis 07
65 mm long, make an angle of 30o to VP. It is cut by an AIP passing through
the center of the axis in making an angle of 40o to HP. Draw front view,
sectional top view and true shape of the section.
OR
Q.4 (a) List the six Essential Commands of Modify Panel in AutoCAD. 03
(b) List and explain different methods to draw Polygon in AUTOCAD. 04
(c) A square pyramid, side of base 40mm and axis 60 mm long, has its base in HP 07
and all edges of the base are equally inclined to VP. It is cut by a section plane
perpendicular to the VP and inclined 45o to the HP such that it bisect the axis.
Draw its sectional top view and sectional left side view.
Q.5 (a) Draw the isometric scale of 80 mm long line and show 66 mm isometric length 03
on it.
(b) Draw the isometric view of the cone of 48 mm base diameter and 56 mm axis 04
height.
(c) Draw and dimension completely, the following views according to first angle 07
projection method and to full size scale of a given figure 2.
 Front view looking in the direction of arrow F,
 Side view looking direction of arrow S,
 Top view looking the direction of arrow P.
2
Figure 2.
OR
Q.5 (a) Draw the front view looking in direction of arrow according to first angle 03
projection method to full size scale of a given figure 3 with completely
dimension.
Figure 3.
(b) Draw and dimension completely, the following view according to First angle 04
projection method and to full size scale of a given figure 3.
 Top View and right hand side view.
3
(c) Figure 4 shows three orthographic views according to first angle projection 07
method of an object. Draw its isometric projection.
Figure 4.
**********
4

Subject Name: Environmental Sciences
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Why environmental education is necessary in engineering curriculum? 03
(b) Describe briefly various types of pollutions. 04
(c) What are the sources of water pollution? Discuss the effects of water 07
pollution.
Q.2 (a) Discussthe

Discuss theimpact of technology on environment. 03
(b) State the Indian Ambient air quality standards. 04
(c) Enlist common air pollutants. Discuss the sources and effects of any three 07
air pollutants.
OR
(c) What is noise pollution? Describe the sources and effects of noise 07
pollution.
Q.3 (a) Justify the statement “biomedical wastes are to be segregated before 03
disposal”.
(b) What is e-waste? Explain the methods to manage e-waste. 04
(c) What is global warming? Why is it considered to be one of the major 07
global environmental issues?
OR
Q.3 (a) Explain the importance of sustainable development. 03
(b) What are the causes and effects of acid rain? 04
(c) Describe different methods of solid waste collection and explain the 07
hazards associated with improper handling of this waste.
Q.4 (a) Enlist various green house gases and discuss the effects of any one on 03
environment.
(b) Explain green building technology and state its objectives. 04
(c) What do you understand by Clean Development Mechanism (CDM)? 07
Discuss its objectives, advantages and limitations.
OR
Q.4 (a) Discuss the advantages of calculating carbon footprints. 03
(b) Enlist different green building rating systems and explain any one in 04
detail.
(c) Discuss the international initiatives for mitigating global environmental 07
issues.
Q.5 (a) What do you understand by 4R’s. 03
(b) Suggest some ways to convert wastes to resources. 04
(c) Explain the concepts of smart cities with suitable example. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Discuss the benefits of green buildings. 03
(b) Describe briefly about smart cities development in India. 04
(c) Explain the principles of 4R’s and describe how these principles are 07
applicable to control environmental pollution.
1

Subject Name: Environmental Sciences
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) With proper example differentiate between Pollution and Pollutants. 03
(b) Define the following Terms: (i) Environment (ii) Environmental 04
Degradation (iii) Global Warming (iv) sustainable development
(c) Discuss about the need of environmental education in various engineering 07
discipline?
Q.2 (a) Define the following Terms: (i) Water Pollution (ii) Noise (iii) Biomedical 03
waste
(b) Write a brief note on “Eutrophication.” 04
(c) State the parameters of water which are to be tested for determining the 07
quality of water and explain any four.
OR
(c) Discuss about the Biomedical waste management practices done in India 07
for the disposal of biomedical waste.
Q.3 (a) Give the Classification of Air Pollutants. 03

(b) List down the sources of Carbon Monoxide and also discuss about the 04
effect of it on Human Health.
(c) Explain the Structure of atmosphere in detail. 07
OR
Q.3 (a) Define E-waste. State the need of E-waste management. 03
(b) Enlist the effects of Noise Pollution on Human Health. 04
(c) Enlist the various metals/ metallic compound present in the E-Waste and 07
also discuss about the effects of such compounds on human health and
Environment.
Q.4 (a) Enlist the various form of Environmental Pollution and discuss about the 03
pollution caused by improper management of solid waste.
(b) Discuss about the need of sustainable development for this era. 04
(c) Write a detail note on “Clean Development Mechanism”. 07

OR
Q.4 (a) Differentiate between Global Warming and green house effect. 03
(b) List down the chemicals responsible for the ozone layer depletion. 04
(c) Write a detail note on “Carbon Footprint”. 07
Q.5 (a) Explain the concept of smart City. 03

(b) With example explain the features of Green Building. 04
(c) Write a note on “Fundamental Principles of Green Building” 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Differentiate between the concept of Recycle and Reuse. 03
(b) Enlist the benefits of Green Building. 04
(c) Discuss how the 4R’s concept is useful to protect the environment. 07
**************

Subject Name: Basic Electrical Engineering
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) State Ohm’s law and Kirchhoff’s Laws in context with DC circuits. 03
(b) A 100V,60 Watt bulb is to be operated from a 220V supply. What is 04
the resistance to be connected in series with the bulb to glow
normally?
(c) Derive an expression for equivalent resistances of a star connected 07
network to transform into a Delta connected network.
Q.2 (a) State Thevenin’s and Norton’s Theorems. 03
(b) Compare series and parallel resonance in ac circuit. 04
(c) A single phase R-L-C circuit having resistance of 8Ω, inductance of 07
80mH and capacitance of 100µF is connected across single phase ac
150 V , 50Hz supply. Calculate the current, power factor and voltage
drop across inductance and capacitance.
OR
(c) Derive an expression for the voltage across the capacitor during 07
charging through the resistor at any instant Vc = V(1-e-t/RC). Assume
that RC series circuit is connected across a DC supply of voltage V.
Q.3 (a) Define the following terms in connection with AC waveforms:- 03
1. Q-Factor 2. Power Factor
3.Form factor.
(b) Draw impedance triangle, Voltage triangle, Power triangle for single 04
phase R-L series circuit.
(c) Derive the relationship between Phase and Line values of voltages 07
and currents in case of 3-phase Star- connection.
OR
Q.3 (a) Define the terms:- 1. Real power 2. Reactive power 3. Apparent 03
power.
(b) Derive the EMF equation of single phase transformer. 04
(c) With neat circuit diagram and a phasor diagram prove that two watt 07
meters are sufficient to measure total power in 3-phase system.
Q.4 (a) Explain working principle of single phase Transformer. 03
(b) Give Merits, Demerits and Applications of Induction Motor. 04
(c) Explain in detail the construction of an Alternator. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Explain working principle of D.C. Motor. 03
(b) Compare poly phase Induction Motor and single phase Induction 04
Motor.
1
(c) Explain Generation of Rotating Magnetic Field in 3-phase Induction 07
Motor with diagrams and equations.
Q.5 (a) Classify different types of cables with reference to voltage and 03
insulation materials.
(b) Explain the terms:- 1. Residual magnetism 2. Coercive Force. 04
(c) Explain the process of charging and discharging of Lead acid cell. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Compare MCB and ELCB. 03
(b) Write safety precautions for electrical Applications. 04
(c) Explain different methods of power factor improvement. 07
***************
2

Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) State and explain Kirchoff’s voltage and current laws. 03
(b) Compare the resistive series and parallel circuit. 04
(c) Consider the circuit shown in Figure. Reduce the portion of the circuit to the 07
left of terminals a–b to (a) a Thévenin equivalent and (b) a Norton equivalent.
Find the current through R = 16 Ω.
Q.2 (a) For series resonant circuit with brief description draw the phasor diagrams for 03
following conditions (i) At resonant (ii) Below resonant (iii) Above resonant.
(b) Prove that the sum of readings of two watt meters connected to measure power 04
in three phase circuit gives total power consumed by the circuit.
(c) A series RLC circuit with L= 160 mH, C= 100 µF and R = 40 Ω is connected to 07
a sinusoidal voltage V(t) = 40 Sinωt, with ω= 200 rad/sec. Find (i) What is the
Impedance of the circuit. (ii) Let the current at any instant in the circuit be I(t) =
I0 Sin(ωt-Φ). Find I0 (iii) What is the Phase Φ ?
OR
(c) A balanced star connected load of (4+j3) Ω per phase is connected to a balance 07
3 phase 400 V supply. Find the line current, power factor, active power and
reactive power.
Q.3 (a) For A.C. sinusoidal current prove that Irms = 0.707 Im. 03
(b) Explain voltage step-up and step-down operation in autotransformer with 04
diagram.
(c) Explain various connections of three phase transformer with diagram. 07
OR
Q.3 (a) Explain in brief single phase RC parallel circuit with phasor diagram 03
(b) Derive the E.M.F. equation of a single phase transformer. 04
1
(c) Explain with diagram construction of core type and shell type transformer. 07
Q.4 (a) State significance of the back emf in DC motor. 03

(b) Classify and compare various DC motor. 04
(c) Explain construction of synchronous generator with diagram. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Give the classification of Induction motor. 03
(b) Discuss how the rotating magnetic field is produced in three phase induction 04
motor.
(c) Explain the working of single phase induction motor with diagram. 07
Q.5 (a) State function of various parts of HT cable. 03

(b) Give the comparison of fuse and MCB. 04
(c) Explain plate earthing with diagram. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) What is power factor and why improvement is required in that? 03
(b) State and explain in brief important electrical characteristics of battery. 04
(c) Calculate the electricity bill amount for a month of April, if 4 bulbs of 40 W for 07
5 h, 4 tube lights of 60 W for 5 h, a TV of 100 W for 6 h, a washing machine of
400 W for 3 h, a water pump of 0.5 HP for 15 minutes are used per day. The
cost per unit is Rs 3.50. Consider 1 HP = 746 watts
*******
2

Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) A resistance of 10Ω is connected in series with two resistances each 03
of the 15Ω arranged in parallel. What resistance must be shunted
across this parallel combination so that total current taken shall be
1.5 A with 20 V applied?
(b) State the superposition theorem with suitable example. 04
(c) For the Wheatstone bridge diagram shown in Figure 1, obtain the 07
current flowing through the 20Ω resistance using Thevenin's
equivalent network.
Q.2 (a) Explain Kirchoff's law for DC series network in brief. 03
(b) Define the following terms for AC (alternating current) signal: 04
(i) Crest Factor (ii) Form Fator (iii) Average Value (iv) RMS
Value.
(c) A current of 5 A flows through a non-inductive resistance in series 07
with a choking coil when supplied at 250V,50Hz. If the voltage
across the resistance is 125 V and across the coil 200V, calculate
(i) impedance, reactance and resistance of the coil (ii) the power
absorbed by the coil (iii) and total power.
OR
(c) Prove that the current in purely inductive circuit lags its voltage by 07
90° and average power consumption in pure inductor is zero.
Q.3 (a) Write the comparison between series resonance and parallel 03
resonance condition in AC circuit.
(b) Derive the relation between line-voltage and phase-voltage for 04
three-phase four wire star connection network. Also, prove that the
total three-phase power consumption in star connection is PT = √3
VL IL cos φ.
(c) Explain various connections of three phase transformer with diagram. 07
OR
Q.3 (a) Explain magnetic hysteresis. 03
(b) Derive the E.M.F. equation of a single phase transformer 04
(c) State the difference in core type and shell type transformer with neat 07
and clean construction diagram.
Q.4 (a) How the rotating magnetic field is produce in three-phase induction 03
motor? Explain in brief.
(b) Why single-phase induction motor is not self starting while three- 04
phase induction motor is self starting. Explain in brief.
(c) Explain construction of Alternator with neat diagram. 07
OR
1
Q.4 (a) Justify that how back e.m.f. in DC motor acts like a governor. 03
(b) State the comparison of generator and motor action with respect to 04
design and working principle. Draw the necessary diagram.
(c) Write working principle of DC motor with neat diagram. 07
Q.5 (a) Calculate the resistance of a 100 m length of wire having a uniform 03
cross sectional area of 0.02 mm2 and having resistivity of 40 µΩ-
cm.
(b) Discuss types of cables used for residential and commercial wiring. 04
(c) Explain the following protective devices in detail: 07
(i) SFU (ii) MCB (iii) ELCB
OR
Q.5 (a) A d-c generator has an e.m.f of 200 volts and provides a current of 10 03
amps. How much energy does it provide each minute?
(b) Explain the construction of the lead-acid battery with neat diagram. 04
(c) Explain different types earthing and its importance in electrical 07
utility system in detail.
2

Subject Name: Programming for Problem Solving
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Write flowchart or algorithm to find area of a triangle. 3

(b) Write a program to reverse a given number. 4
(c) Explain various looping control structures with suitable example. 7
Q.2 (a) What are header files? Name at least 3 with its usage. 3
(b) Write a program to find 1+1/2+1/3+1/4+....+1/n. 4
(c) What is a string? Explain at least 4 built-in string functions with example. 7
OR
(c) What is an array? Explain one dimensional and two dimensional array declarations
7
and initialization with suitable example.
Q.3 (a) What is formatted output? Using printf() statement explain it. 3
(b) Write a program to check whether entered character is vowel or not? 4
(c) Write a program to print all Armstrong numbers in a given range. Armstrong
number is equal to sum of cubes of its individual digits. For example 153 = 1^3 + 7
5^3 + 3^3. So, 153 is Armstrong number.
OR
Q.3 (a) Why it is necessary to give the size of an array in array declaration? 3
(b) Explain break and continue with suitable example. 4
(c) Write a program to display transpose of given 3*3 matrix. 7
Q.4 (a) What is pointer? Which arithmetic operations are not valid on pointers? 3
(b) Explain array of pointers with suitable example. 4
(c) Write a program to calculate nCr using user defined function. nCr = n! / (r! * (n-r)!) 7
OR
Q.4 (a) What is pointer? Which arithmetic operations are valid on pointers? 3
(b) What is pointer to pointer? Write suitable example to demonstrate the concept. 4
(c) What is recursive function? Explain with suitable example. 7
Q.5 (a) What care must be taken while writing a program with recursive function? 3
(b) Explain how structure variable is initialized with suitable example. 4
(c) What are command line arguments? Explain with suitable example. 7
OR
Q.5 (a) In user defined function, what is actual argument and formal argument? 3
(b) Explain with suitable example structure variable and pointer to structure variable. 4
(c) What is dynamic memory allocation? Explain important functions associated with
7
it.
*****************
1

Subject Name: Programming For Problem Solving
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Explain different symbols used in flowchart. 03
(b) Write algorithm or flowchart for finding maximum out of three numbers 04
entered by user.
(c) Explain different categories of operators available in C programming. 07
Q.2 (a) Explain entry controlled and exit controlled loop with proper syntax. 03
(b) Explain 1) nested if-else statement 2) break statement. 04
(c) Write a program to store 10 elements in array given by user and to find 07
maximum out of those 10 elements.
OR
(c) Write a program to find a character from the string, string and character to 07
be searched both will be given by user.
Q.3 (a) Show 1D array declaration, initialization and iteration. 03

(b) Explain type conversion and type casting with example. 04
(c) Write a C program to read numbers 1 to 7 and print relatively day Sunday 07
to Saturday using switch statement.
OR
Q.3 (a) List any three header file with its usage. 03
(b) Explain four basic data types in C and provision to extend range for 04
appropriate data types.
(c) Write a C program to find factorial of a given number. 07
Q.4 (a) Write a program to find area of triangle. 03

(b) Explain problem solving using recursion with any example. 04
(c) What is user defined function? Explain pass by value and pass by 07
reference in functions with example.
OR
Q.4 (a) Show 2D array declaration, initialization and iteration. 03
(b) Explain any four inbuilt string functions. 04
(c) Write a function in the program to return 1 if number passed is prime 07
otherwise return 0.
Q.5 (a) Explain various file management function in C. 03

(b) Show structure declaration and initialization with proper syntax. 04
(c) Write a C program to find 1+1/2!+1/3!+1/4!+.....+1/n!. 07
1
OR
Q.5 (a) What is pointer? Explain with example to store and print the address of 03
variable using pointer
(b) Show the usage of malloc( ) and calloc( ) with syntax. 04
(c) Define a structure “personal” that would contain person name, date of 07
joining and salary. Using this structure read information of 5 people and
print the same on screen. Also display sum of salary of all 5 people.
*******************
2

Subject Code:3110003 Date: 09-01-2019

Subject Name: PROGRAMMING FOR PROBLEM SOLVING
Instructions:
Q.1 (a) Define: algorithm, flowchart, compiler 03

(b) Why null value is used in string? Justify your answer with example 04
(c) List all operators used in C and explain any three with example. 07
Q.2 (a) What is UDF? Describe advantages of UDF. 03

(b) Draw all symbols used in flowchart and draw flowchart to find factorial 04
number.
(c) Explain while loop with example. 07
OR
(c) Explain for loop with example. 07
Q.3 (a) Describe local and global variable with example. 03
(b) Explain break and continue statement with example. 04
(c) Write a C program to input an integer number and check last digit of number 07
is even or odd.
OR
Q.3 (a) Define general form of 1) do while loop 2) Nested if 3) goto 03
(b) Describe precedence and associativity of operators with example. 04
(c) Explain switch case statement with example to read number between 1 to 7 07
and print relatively day Sunday to Saturday.
Q.4 (a) What is pointer? Explain with example to print the address of variable using 03
pointer.
(b) Explain fopen() and its mode with example to write a string into file 04
(c) Define a structure data type called time_struct containing three member’s 07
integer hours, minutes, second. Develop a program that would assign values to
individual member and display the time in following format : HH:MM:SS
OR
Q.4 (a) Describe array with example. 03
(b) What is string? Explain with example to find a character from string. 04
(c) What is structure? How to access the elements of structure? How to calculate 07
size of structure? Explain with example.
Q.5 (a) Define recursion. List the advantages of recursion. 03
(b) Classification of User defined function’s components (elements) 04
(c) Create a function to check number is prime or not. If number is prime then 07
function return value 1 otherwise return 0.
OR
Q.5 (a) What do you mean by type conversion? Give example. 03
(b) Discuss parameter passing technique used in C with example. 04
(c) Create a function to swap the values of two variables. 07
1

Subject Name: Programming for Problem Solving
Instructions:
MARKS
Q.1 (a) List out types of software with Examples. 03

(b) Distinguish the data types provided by C programming language. 04
(c) Implement a C Program to convert temperature from Fahrenheit to 07

Celsius and vice versa.
Q.2 (a) Define break and continue statement with example. 03

(b) Categorize the major components of computer system and give their 04
function.
(c) List all symbols used in flowchart and draw flowchart to find 07
factorial number.
OR
(c) Construct ‘C’ program to print the following pattern using loop 07
statement.
1
22
333
4444
55555
Q.3 (a) Explain different types of constants. 03
(b) Define algorithm and explain different symbols used in flowchart. 04
(c) Demonstrate a C program to input an integer number and check last 07

digit of number is even or odd.
OR
Q.3 (a) Explain getch(), getchar(), gets(). 03
(b) List out the operators used in C language and explain any three with 04
example
(c) Write a program to find sum of first N odd numbers. Ex. 07
1+3+5+7+………..+N
Q.4 (a) Show the important of stdio.h header file. 03
(b) Describe file management. And List the various file management 04
functions.
(c) Build a function to check number is prime or not. If number is prime 07
then function return value 1 otherwise return 0.
OR
Q.4 (a) Distinguish between Structure and Union. 03
(b) Develop an algorithm to print first N Fibonacci numbers. 04
(c) Write a C program to read 10 numbers from user and store them in 07
an array. Display Sum, Minimum and Average of the numbers
Q.5 (a) Write a program to illustrate the use of fputc ( ) and fputs( ) 03
(b) Categorize User defined function’s components (elements). 04
(c) Explain the function definition, function prototype and function call 07
with relative example.
OR
Q.5 (a) List the advantages of recursion. 03
(b) Explain for loop with example. 04
(c) Explain call by value (pass by value) and call by reference (pass by 07
reference) with examples in brief.
***********

Subject Name: English
Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Explain Creative Respelling word formation process with examples. 03
(b) Illustrate the word formation processes - Coining and Borrowing. 04
(c) Do as directed: 07
Convert the following Nouns into Adjectives using Suffix:
1. Star
2. Wind
Give the antonyms of the following words:
3. Legal
4. Fiction
Identify the word formation process in the following words:
5. RADAR
6. Emoticon
7. Memo
Q.2 (a) Correct the verb in the following sentences if required. 03

1. Abhinandan has returned from the training two months back.
2. The building is facing the East.
3. He rang me up after he decided to go.
(b) Correct the error in the following sentences with reference to 04
Redundancy.
1. Would you please repeat again what you said?

2. The new innovations were astonishing.
3. Our lodging house is near to the college.
4. The flight will arrive at 7 Am in the morning.
1
(c) Fill in the blanks with the correct option given in the brackets. 07
1. The student, as well as the teachers, ______ happy. (is, are)
2. Each of these boys has _____notebooks checked. (his, their)
3. Cheetahs can run 60 miles ___ hour. (a, an, the)
4. ___ Wright brothers invented the airplane. (a, an, the)
5. He is very arrogant because he comes ___ a rich family. (from, of, to)
6. Nothing can deter him ____ pursuing his goal. (for, from, in)
7. ____you take care of my dog for a day? (will, shall, should)
OR
1. The director and producer _____ arriving soon. (is, are)
2. If the board of directors controls the company, ____may vote for a
promotion. (it, they)
3. I like to play ___ piano. (a, an, the)
4. ____ dolphin is a very intelligent animal. (a, an, the)
5. He is born __ an intelligent mother. (from, of, to)
6. This fellow is good ____ nothing. (for, at, in)
7. We ___ keep our surrounding clean. (could, would, should)
Q.3 (a) Identify the following sentences as simple, compound, and complex. 03
1. I'm going to Camp Wonderful beside Lake Paradise across from
Blissful Mountain in the Valley of the Nice.
2. Oaties stay oaty, and Wheat Chex stay floaty, and nothing can take the
puff out of Puffed Rice.
3. While fishing in the blue lagoon, I caught a lovely silverfish.
(b) Rewrite the following sentences using correct punctuation marks. 04
1. The men in question Harold Keene Jim Peterson and Gerald Greene
deserve awards
2. Several countries participated in the airlift Italy Belgium France and
Luxembourg
3. Yes Jim said I'll be home by ten
4. Montaigne wrote the following A wise man never loses anything if he
has himself
(c) Demonstrate the importance of coherence in developing an effective 07
paragraph.
2
OR
Q.3 (a) Identify the underlined clauses as Independent or Dependent. 03
1. I thought that the offer was too good to be true.
2. Inspired and energized, Sean solved the case of the missing energy
drink.
3. Students enrolled in bachelor's and associate's degree programs must
pass the Exit Test as a graduation requirement.
(b) Illustrate the use of the following punctuation marks: 04
1. Colon
2. Hyphen
(c) Write a paragraph on ‘Plastic Pollution’ 07
Q.4 (a) Explain the term – Defining, as style of writing. 03

(b) Illustrate the ways of writing an effective conclusion of a paragraph. 04
(c) Write the phonetic transcription of the following words. (Any Seven) 07
1. Face
2. Heart
3. Hour
4. Sunday
5. Your
6. Education
7. Car
8. Air
9. Right
10. Tree
OR
Q.4 (a) Explain the term – Describing, as style of writing. 03
(b) Illustrate the ways of writing an effective introduction of a paragraph. 04
(c) Write the correct word of the following transcribed words. (Any Seven) 07
1. /'brɑ:ntʃ/
2. /'lʌk/
3. /'dʒu:s/
4. /'meʒə/
5. /'peɪpə/
6. /'ju:ʒəl/
7. /'zu:/
3
8. /'ʃeə/
9. /'sʌbdʒɪkt/
10. /'restərɒŋ/
Q.5 (a) Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow. 03
Philosophy of Education is a label applied to the study of the purpose, process,
nature and ideals of education. It can be considered a branch of both
philosophy and education. Education can be defined as the teaching and
learning of specific skills, and the imparting of knowledge, judgment and
wisdom, and is something broader than the societal institution of education
we often speak of.
Many educationalists consider it a weak and woolly field, too far removed
from the practical applications of the real world to be useful. But philosophers
dating back to Plato and the Ancient Greeks have given the area much thought
and emphasis, and there is little doubt that their work has helped shape the
practice of education over the millennia.
Plato is the earliest important educational thinker, and education is an

essential element in "The Republic" (his most important work on philosophy
and political theory, written around 360 B.C.). In it, he advocates some rather
extreme methods: removing children from their mothers' care and raising
them as wards of the state, and differentiating children suitable to the various
castes, the highest receiving the most education, so that they could act as
guardians of the city and care for the less able. He believed that education
should be holistic, including facts, skills, physical discipline, music and art.
Plato believed that talent and intelligence is not distributed genetically and
thus is be found in children born to all classes, although his proposed system
of selective public education for an educated minority of the population does
not really follow a democratic model.
Aristotle considered human nature, habit and reason to be equally important

forces to be cultivated in education, the ultimate aim of which should be to
produce good and virtuous citizens. He proposed that teachers lead their
students systematically, and that repetition be used as a key tool to develop
good habits, unlike Socrates' emphasis on questioning his listeners to bring
out their own ideas. He emphasized the balancing of the theoretical and
practical aspects of subjects taught, among which he explicitly mentions
4
reading, writing, mathematics, music, physical education, literature, history,
and a wide range of sciences, as well as play, which he also considered
important.
1. What is the difference between the approaches of Socrates and

Aristotle?
(a) Aristotle felt the need for repetition to develop good habits in students;
Socrates felt that students need to be constantly questioned
(b) Aristotle felt the need for rote-learning; Socrates emphasized on dialogic
learning
(c) There was no difference
(d) Aristotle emphasized on the importance of paying attention to human
nature; Socrates emphasized upon science
2. Why do educationalists consider philosophy a ‘weak and woolly’ field?
(a) It is not practically applicable
(b) Its theoretical concepts are easily understood
(c) It is irrelevant for education
(d) None of the above
3. Were Plato’s beliefs about education democratic?
(a) He believed that only the rich have the right to acquire education
(b) Yes
(c) He believed that only a select few are meant to attend schools
(d) He believed that all pupils are not talented.
(b) You are the office manager and want to remind everyone to clean up after 04
themselves in the lunchroom. There was recently an infestation of
cockroaches. The building has since been fumigated but you still require the
cooperation of staff to prevent a re-infestation. State the purpose of the memo,
your reason(s) for sending it and what actions taken.
(c) Write a letter to a dealer of Laptops for asking the price and availability of the 07
laptop of your desired features for bulk purchase.
OR
Q.5 (a) Make a précis in about 1/3 of the following passage. 03
It is physically impossible for a well-educated, intellectual, or brave man to
make money the chief object of his thoughts just as it is for him to make his
dinner the principal object of them. All healthy people like their dinners, but
their dinner is not the main object of their lives. So all healthy minded people
like making money ought to like it and enjoy the sensation of winning it; it is
5
something better than money. A good soldier, for instance, mainly wishes to
do his fighting well. He is glad of his pay—very properly so and justly
grumbles when you keep him ten years without it—till, his main mission of
life is to win battles, not to be paid for winning them. So of clergymen. The
clergyman's object is essentially baptize and preach not to be paid for
preaching. So of doctors. They like fees no doubt—ought to like them; yet if
they are brave and well-educated the entire object to their lives is not fees.
They on the whole, desire to cure the sick; and if they are good doctors and
the choice were fairly to them, would rather cure their patient and lose their
fee than kill him and get it. And so with all the other brave and rightly trained
men: their work is first, their fee second—very important always; but still
second.
(b) You are the Training Coordinator. You have been asked to make 04
arrangements for a half-day seminar at the Conference Centre. The seminar
is for 10 Departmental Heads from various departments. Write a memo to the
director of the Conference Centre for making arrangements for space, tables,
audio-visual equipment, and refreshments.
(c) Write an email to your prospective employer for accepting the job. 07
******************
6

Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) What is the importance of Vocabulary Building? State your reasons in brief 03
with relevant examples.
(b) Define “Compounding” & “Clipping” and give 2 examples of each. 04
(c) Tabulate the following terms/words in the four relevant columns of Suffix, 07
Prefix, Abbreviations and Acronyms
1. VIRUS
2. Eng.
3. dishonest
4. happiness
5. disable
6. Dr.
7. e.g.
8. impure
9. portable
10. dept.
11. UNICEF
12. biography
13. WHO
14. govt.
Q.2 (a) “Grammar sets the rules for language, without grammar there is no 03
language” – Explain the statement with relevant examples.
(b) What are the characteristics of “Effective Writing”? 04
(c) Write the word for given phonetic transcriptions (any 07) 07
1 deɪ
2 ɒrɪndʒ
3 sɪərɪəs
4 tʃɪə
5 pɜːpl̩
6 mɑ:tʃ
7 ɪɡzæm
8 dʒʌdʒ
9 həʊm
10 dɪveləp
OR
1
(c) Give the phonetic transcriptions of following words (any 07) 07
1. Go
2. Toy
3. Make
4. Way
5. White
6. Bad
7. Mouth
8. Air
9. Light
10. Behind
Q.3 (a) Fill in the blanks from the options given 03
1. The boys were playing games when it………raining. (was starting,

started, had started).
2. You were watching TV when I ……………for my exam. (prepared
, am preparing, was preparing)
3. The phone……………..while I was cooking dinner. (ring, rang, was
ringing)
4. How long …………..a social activist? (have you been, are you,
were you)
5. We ……………….each other for a long time. (knew, are knowing,
have known)
6. I ……………well for the exam, yet I failed. (prepared, have
prepared, had prepared)
(b) Enlist the types of sentences (and give the relevant examples) 04
(c) Fill in the blanks using appropriate noun/pronoun 07
1. Please allow John and …………to go to the movies. (I, me, them)
2. He is as good a player as …………(me, I, I am)
3. All passengers must buy ……………tickets. (their, our, his)
4. Every man must bear…………..own burden. (his, their, our)
5. Each girl gave…………..own version of the story. (their, her, our)
6. I am not one of those who believe everything………..hear. (I, you,
they)
7. One must finish ……………task in time. (one’s, his, her)
OR
Q.3 (a) Complete the following sentences using articles “a”, “an”. “the” or ZERO/? 03
Article
1. If you are really hungry, you can eat…………apple.

2. She went on to become………….successful playback singer.
3. ………….library on the corner has an amazing collection of story
books.
4. I don’t speak…………Hindi very well.
5. She is ………..prettiest girl, I have ever seen.
6. “Where is ………..Cheese?”, “I ate it”.
(b) What is the significant of Punctuation Marks? Explain any 04 Punctuation 04

Marks which are used in English frequently with examples
(c) Fill in the blanks with relevant Preposition 07
2
1. The best candidate should be appointed……….the post. (with, to,
at)
2. He is addicted ………..gambling. (with, for, to)
3. I was amazed…………..her stupendous ignorance. (with, of, at)
4. We must be grateful for the blessings that God has
bestowed………….us. (with, for, on)
5. We called…………a friend’s house on the way. (on, in, at)
6. On the way we came…………an old beggar.(to, over, across)
7. We agreed…………….a certain course of action. (with, to, upon)
Q.4 (a) Select the correct answer from the options for the following questions 03
Opera
Opera refers to a dramatic art form, originating in Europe, in which the

emotional content is conveyed to the audience as much through music, both
vocal and instrumental, as it is through the lyrics. By contrast, in musical
theater an actor's dramatic performance is primary, and the music plays a
lesser role. The drama in opera is presented using the primary elements of
theater such as scenery, costumes, and acting. However, the words of the
opera, or libretto, are sung rather than spoken. The singers are accompanied
by a musical ensemble ranging from a small instrumental ensemble to a full
symphonic orchestra.
1. It is pointed out in the reading that opera ----.
A) has developed under the influence of musical theater

B) is a drama sung with the accompaniment of an orchestra
C) is not a high-budget production
D) is often performed in Europe
E) is the most complex of all the performing arts
2. We can understand from the reading that ----.
A) people are captivated more by opera than musical theater

B) drama in opera is more important than the music
C) orchestras in operas can vary considerably in size
D) musical theater relies above all on music
E) there is argument over whether the music is important or the words in
opera
3. It is stated in the reading that ----.
A) acting and costumes are secondary to music in musical theater

B) many people find musical theater more captivating than opera
C) music in musical theater is not as important as it is in opera
D) an opera requires a huge orchestra as well as a large choir
E) opera doesn't have any properties in common with musical theater
(b) What is the importance of “Introduction” in Writing? 04
(c) Your company has created new diesel engine. Write the features of diesel in 07
a few lines to be given in the newspaper advertisement.
OR
Q.4 (a) Select the correct answer from the options for the following questions 03
3
Dolphins
Dolphins are regarded as the friendliest creatures in the sea and stories of
them helping drowning sailors have been common since Roman times. The
more we learn about dolphins, the more we realize that their society is more
complex than people previously imagined. They look after other dolphins
when they are ill, care for pregnant mothers and protect the weakest in the
community, as we do. Some scientists have suggested that dolphins have a
language but it is much more probable that they communicate with each
other without needing words. Could any of these mammals be more
intelligent than man? Certainly the most common argument in favor of
man's superiority over them that we can kill them more easily than they can
kill us is the least satisfactory. On the contrary, the more we discover about
these remarkable creatures, the less we appear superior when we destroy
them.
1. It is clear from the passage that dolphins ----.
A) don't want to be with us as much as we want to be with them

B) are proven to be less intelligent than once thought
C) have a reputation for being friendly to humans
D) are the most powerful creatures that live in the oceans
E) are capable of learning a language and communicating with humans
2. The fact that the writer of the passage thinks that we can kill dolphins
more easily than they can kill us ----.
A) means that they are better adapted to their environment than we are
B) shows that dolphins have a very sophisticated form of communication
C) proves that dolphins are not the most intelligent species at sea
D) does not mean that we are superior to them
E) proves that Dolphins have linguistic skills far beyond what we
previously thought
3. One can infer from the reading that ----.
A) dolphins are quite abundant in some areas of the world

B) communication is the most fascinating aspect of the dolphins
C) dolphins have skills that no other living creatures have such as the ability
to think
D) it is not usual for dolphins to communicate with each other
E) dolphins have some social traits that are similar to those of humans
(b) “Conclusion” is more important than “Introduction” – Comment on the 04
statement.
(c) A mobile company wants to launch its new version. What should be the 07
statements for its advertisement?
Q.5 (a) Write a brief note on “The World Without Ring Tone” in not more than 100 03
words
(b) You are frequent traveler from Delhi Airport and you don’t like the poor 04
cleanliness on the airport. Write a letter to The Manager, Airport Authority
of India, Delhi to take the corrective measures.
(c) Arrange the following jumbled words sentences into meaningful sentences. 07
1. dog Rahul with his pet playing enjoys.

4
2. to the company goods Vietnam exports.
3. she interested that was in proposal said she the.
4. was performance impressed with quite his I.
5. the please not do on grass step.
6. every delicious father cooks evening pasta.
7. brother an wants be my astronaut to.
OR
Q.5 (a) Draft the elocution speech on “When I got up early in the morning…” in 03
not more than 100 words
(b) Write an email to your overseas friend inviting him/her to visit your city for 04
a few days in not more than 100 words. (start your email with Dear Friend)
(c) Explain the proverb “Work is Worship” 07
************
5

Instructions:
Marks
Q.1 (a) Illustrate Derivation as the word formation process. 03

(b) Differentiate between Blending and Clipping. 04
(c) Do as directed: 07
Convert the following Adjectives into Adverbs using Suffixes:
1. Whole
2. True
Give the antonyms of the following words:
3. Balance
4. Conduct
Identify the word formation processes in the following words:
5. Brunch
6. Flu
7. Kleen
Q.2 (a) Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the verbs given in the 03
brackets.
1. Ram received a letter that ______ (write) by his friend 30 days ago.
2. Sita ________ (be) living here for 5 years.
3. I _________ (see) him yesterday.
(b) Correct the error of redundancy in the following sentences. 04

1. It is a true fact.
2. Abhinandan returned back from the training yesterday.
3. I have sufficient enough knowledge to write this paper.
4. Kishan was elected as the group leader unanimously by all members.
Page 1 of 5
1. He supplied the poor _______ food. (by, with, from)
2. There is no exception ______ this rule (of, on, to)
3. If I ___ the Prime Minister, I would motivate the youngsters. (was,
am, were)
4. Five miles ____ a long distance. (is, are, have)
5. Each of the women has reached the top of __ profession. (their, her,
its)
6. I arrived in __ USA last Monday. (the, a, an)
7. There is too _____ noise in the street. (much, more, many)
OR
1. She prefers tea ________ coffee. (with, to, over)
2. He is dependent _________ his parents. (in, on, it)
3. We __________ to serve your aged parents. (ought, must, should)
4. The bed and breakfast ___ charming. (was, were, had)
5. All of the jewelry has lost ___ glow. (their, her, its)
6. I watched _____ video you had sent to me. (the, a, an)
7. ____of the city was without electricity last night. (many, more, most)
Q.3 (a) Identify the following sentences as simple, compound, and complex. 03
1. Professor Rao’s smart students completed and turned in their
assignment.
2. After eating lunch at La’Villa, Jim went to the gym to exercise.
3. They spoke to him in French, but he responded in English.
(b) Rewrite the following sentences using correct punctuation marks. 04
1. i like playing with my friends sanjay amit and ram
2. ramya said to titiksha rashmi is a nice girl
3. please lend me your pen sir
4. the following are the primary colors red blue and yellow
(c) Explain the organizing principles of paragraphs in documents. 07
OR
Page 2 of 5
Q.3 (a) Identify the underlined clauses as Independent clause, Dependent clause 03
or No clause.
1. While walking at the park, Kush saw a raccoon eating potato chips.
2. Although it was raining, Riya went for a jog at the park.
3. Before completing the assignment, Rehan decided to eat a quick
lunch.
(b) Illustrate the use of the following punctuation marks: 04
1. Semi Colon
2. Parentheses
(c) Write a paragraph on ‘After effects of Pandemic COVID-19’ 07
Q.4 (a) Explain the term – Classifying as a style of writing. 03

(b) Illustrate the ways of Describing. 04
(c) Write the phonetic transcription of the following words. (Any Seven) 07
1. Shirt
2. Choose
3. Brother
4. Juice
5. Green
6. Laughter
7. There
8. Clear
9. Juggle
10. Free
OR
Q.4 (a) Write the importance of Defining. 03
(b) Differentiate between introduction and conclusion in a paragraph. 04
(c) Write the correct word of the following transcribed words. (Any Seven) 07
1. / taɪɡə/
2. / faɪv/
3. / jeləʊ/
4. / dʒiːnz/
5. / feɪs/
6. / fɑːðə/
7. / tʃeri/
Page 3 of 5
8. /ni:/
9. / æpl/
10. / flɔː/
Q.5 (a) Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow. 03
Of all the trees of southern Asia, the banyan is unique, not only for the
manner of its growth, but for the area of shade it provides from the burning
sun. Its close relationship with man has evolved over the years to make the
banyan a popular meeting place, a focal point of worship and a source of
practical materials for commerce.
Known as the ‘strangler fig’ because of its unusual manner of growth, the
banyan is an epiphyte or air plant, that has its birth in the branches of a host
tree and lives on airborne moisture and nutrients. Banyan seeds are
deposited by birds, bats or monkeys in the rich soil collected in the crevices
of host-tree branches.
As the banyan grows, it sends aerial roots down the trunk of the supporting
tree. In time, the roots that reach the ground choke the host tree by
preventing its trunk from enlarging. The two best known species of banyans
are: The Indian (Ficus benghalensis), one of the world’s largest tropical
trees; and the Chinese (Ficus retusa), a smaller species with fewer aerial
roots.
Questions:
1. What are the two ways in which the banyan tree is unique?
2. Why is it called the ‘strangler fig’?
3. Find the antonym of the word ‘terrestrial’.
(b) Write a warning memo to employees of your organization who have 04

habit of taking frequent breaks during working hours.
(c) You are Atishi. You bought a pair of shoes from the Liberty Shoe 07
House, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad. On unpacking them, you found that
the shoes were damaged. Now write a letter of complaint to the
Manager of the Liberty Shoe House asking for replacement at their
cost.
Page 4 of 5
OR
Q.5 (a) Make a précis in about 1/3 of the following passage. 03
Discipline is of the utmost importance in student life. If the young students
do not obey their superiors and go without discipline, they will be deprived
of much of the training they should have at this period and in the future,
they will never be able to extract obedience from others in society. Society
will never accept them as persons fit for commanding and taking up any
responsible positions in life. So all the students must observe discipline in
the preparatory stage of their life. A college without discipline can never
impart suitable education to students. The rule of discipline in the
playground and the battlefield as well plays a very important role. A team
without discipline may not fare well despite good players for want of mutual
understanding and cooperation. In any army, everyone from the rank of the
general down to the ranks of an ordinary soldier must observe discipline. In
case a soldier does not obey his immediate superior, the army becomes a
rabble - quite unfit for the achievement of the common ends of war. At first
sight, it may appear to us that discipline takes away individual liberty. But
on analysis, it is found that it does not do so, for liberty is not license. We
find disciplined liberty at the root of all kinds of human happiness.
(b) As a Store Officer, Tapti College, Surat, place an order for (at least 4 items) 04
college furniture. Write a letter to Lloyd & Co., Furniture Manufacturers,
Surat.
(c) Illustrate the importance of Email etiquette. 07
******************
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Q.2 (a) What is photo conductivity, photoluminescence, phototransistor? 03

Q.3 (a) Differentiate between soft and hard superconductors 03

Q.4 (a) Write a note on exciton. 03

Q.5 (a) What are capacitance voltage measurements? 03

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Q.2 (a) Explain absorption, spontaneous emission and stimulated emission in 03

Q.5 (a) Explain law of mass action. 03

Q.6 (a) Explain (i) Non-radiative transitions and (ii) Exciton . 03

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Subject Code: 3110016 Date: 08-01-2019

(c) Write a short note: V-I characteristic of P-N junction diode. 07

Q.5 (a) Give comparison of BJT and JFET. 03

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Q.2 (a) Explain LED diode 03

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1. Attempt all questions.

Q.2 (a) Explain Varactor diode and varistor. 03

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Q.1 (a) Find the Fourier integral representation of 03

(c) Integrate 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥 − 𝑦𝑧 2 over the curve 𝐶 = 𝐶1 + 𝐶2 , where C1 is 07

(b) Solve the differential equation 04

Q.4 (a) Find the general solution of the differential equation 03

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and (1, 1) where F  x 2iˆ  xy ˆj

of the region bounded by the ellipse 3x2  4 y 2  12

Q.2 (a) Find the Laplace transform of te 4t sin 3t . 03

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(c) Verify tangential form of Green’s theorem for F   x  sin y  iˆ   cos y  ˆj , 07

Q.2 (a) Find the Laplace transform of f (t ) defined as 03

Solve (i) ye x dx   2 y  e x  dy  0 (ii)

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∬𝑅 (𝑦 − 2𝑥 2 )𝑑𝐴 where 𝑅 is the region inside the square |𝑥| +

(c) Find the points on the sphere 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 4 that are 07

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Q.3 (a) Solve the following equations by Gauss’ elimination method: 03

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(c) Using Gauss Elimination method solve the following system 07

Q.2 (a) Test the convergence of the series 03

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Subject Code: 3110013 Date: 16-01-2019

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Q.5 (a) Differentiate between aligned system and unidirectional system of 03

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Q.5 (a) What are the benefits of Computer Aided Drawing. 03

Figure-4 [Q.5 (c)] Figure-5 [(OR)Q.5 (c)]

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GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Q.2 (a) Discussthe

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Q.3 (a) Give the Classification of Air Pollutants. 03

(c) Write a detail note on “Clean Development Mechanism”. 07

Q.5 (a) Explain the concept of smart City. 03

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Q.4 (a) State significance of the back emf in DC motor. 03

Q.5 (a) State function of various parts of HT cable. 03

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