Pipeline Design Basis

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Essar Constructions overseas

REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES / PIPING

PROJECT NAME : REPLACEMENT OF 16”CONDENSATE PIPELINE


FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS

AGREEMENT NO : 13527402

COMPANY : ABU DHABI GAS INDUSTRIES LTD. (GASCO)

CONTRACTOR : ESSAR CONSTRUCTIONS OVERSEAS LIMITED -


ABU DHABI

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 1 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

DOCUMENT REVISION RECORD -


All earlier document revisions are superseded by the latest revision.

DOCUMENT CLASSIFICATION – 1 (Cat 2) DISCIPLINE CODE - 50

Revised and Re-Issued for Construction


1 28-01-2014 SHK GPG PSR
(IFC)
0 06-11-2013 Issued for Construction (IFC) SHK GPG PSR

B 28-10-2013 Issued for Approval (IFA) SHK GPG PSR

A 28-08-2013 Issued for Client Review (ICR) SHK GPG PSR

REV DATE REASON FOR ISSUE PREP CHKD VEFD REVD APPD

TEBODIN ECOL

NOTES:

(a) Revisions are denoted by a vertical line placed in the right-hand margin against the revised
text.
(b) By a triangle symbol for graphics, the revision number being denoted within the symbol.
Revision symbols are positioned adjacent to the revision.

(c) PREP = Prepared by, CHKD = Checked by, REVD = Reviewed by, VEFD = Verified by, APPD
= Approved by.

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 2 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

Table of Contents Page

1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION.................................................................................... 5
1.1 Introduction ................................................................................................ 5
1.2 Project Objective ....................................................................................... 5
1.3 Scope of this Document ............................................................................ 5

2. DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................... 5


2.1 Abbreviations and Definitions ................................................................... 5
2.2 Abbreviations ............................................................................................. 6
2.3 Units of Measurements ............................................................................. 9

3. CODES AND STANDARDS ................................................................................ 10


3.1 Order of Document Precedence .............................................................. 10
3.2 Design Codes and Standards .................................................................. 10
3.3 Project Reference Documents ................................................................. 13

4. BASIC DESIGN DATA ........................................................................................ 18


4.1 Site Conditions (Climatic Data) ................................................................ 18
4.2 Operating & Design Conditions................................................................ 19
4.3 Battery Limits ............................................................................................ 20
4.4 Geotechnical Data / Conditions ............................................................... 20
4.5 Local Co-ordinate Projection .................................................................... 20
4.6 Seismic Analysis ...................................................................................... 20
4.7 Design Life................................................................................................ 21

5. PIPELINE DESIGN BASIS .................................................................................. 21


5.1 Pipeline Design Data ................................................................................ 21
5.2 Pipeline Design Aspects .......................................................................... 23
5.3 Pipeline Material ....................................................................................... 33
5.4 Scraper Launcher/ Receiver/ Valve/ Tie in Stations ................................ 39

6. PIPING DESIGN BASIS ...................................................................................... 40


6.1 Piping Materials ........................................................................................ 41
6.2 Piping Items .............................................................................................. 41
6.3 Plot Plan ................................................................................................... 41
6.4 Piping General Arrangements.................................................................. 42
6.5 Line List .................................................................................................... 43
6.6 Piping Tie-Ins............................................................................................ 44
6.7 Piping Isometrics ...................................................................................... 45
6.8 Stress Analysis ......................................................................................... 45
6.9 Design Basis for Wind Load on Piping .................................................... 46
6.10 Pipe Supports ........................................................................................... 47
6.11 Piping Welding & NDE ............................................................................. 47
6.12 Pressure Testing ...................................................................................... 47
6.13 Painting ..................................................................................................... 48
6.14 Inspection and Testing ............................................................................. 48

7. FACILITIES PIPING MATERIALS ...................................................................... 48

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 3 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

8. ACCESS............................................................................................................... 48

9. FENCING FOR THE PIPELINE CORRIDOR...................................................... 48

10. TIE-INS ................................................................................................................. 48

11. DEMOLISHING OF THE REDUNDANT LINES AND ASSOCIATED PIPING .. 49

12. PROJECT DOCUMENTS AND DRAWINGS...................................................... 49

APPENDIX-A: PIPELINE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ......................................................... 50

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 4 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION

1.1 Introduction

Abu Dhabi Gas Industries Limited (GASCO) owns and operates the Condensate pipeline
network to transport Condensate from Asab and Habshan to Ruwais.

Currently the following pipelines are supplying Condensate to Ruwais:

16” Habshan to Ruwais pipeline : 106 km (installed in the year 1995)

18” Asab to Ruwais pipeline : 191 km (installed in the year 2000).

In order to ensure long term integrity, reliability and safe operation of the Condensate
pipelines, COMPANY is now considering replacing the existing 16” pipeline from Habshan
to Ruwais with a new pipeline.

Therefore COMPANY has awarded ESSAR Constructions Overseas Limited the Contract
for EPC for the new condensate pipeline. ESSAR Constructions Overseas Limited
appointed Tebodin Middle East as Engineering Sub-Contractor for this project.

1.2 Project Objective

The objective of this project is to provide new condensate Pipeline from Habshan to
Ruwais station.

1.3 Scope of this Document

The scope and purpose of this document is to provide pipeline & piping design basis for
the new facility to be installed for transporting condensate production from ASAB
(including Al Hosn Gas) and Habshan facilities to Ruwais for the project “Replacement of
16’’ Condensate Pipeline from Habshan to Ruwais”.

2. DEFINITIONS AND ABBREVIATIONS

2.1 Abbreviations and Definitions

COMPANY Abu Dhabi Gas Industries Ltd (GASCO)

CONTRACTOR ESSAR Constructions Overseas Limited which carries out the


design, engineering, procurement, construction, commissioning or
management of the PROJECT. CONTRACTOR includes its
approved MANUFACTURER(s), VENDOR(s), SUPPLlER(s), and
SUBCONTRACTOR(s). Requirements of this specification shall be
enforced at all levels of the CONTRACTOR's procurement process.
The COMPANY shall have access to all CONTRACTOR
SUPPLlER(s) to the same extent as required of CONTRACTOR".

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 5 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

PROJECT REPLACEMENT OF 16” CONDENSATE PIPELINE FROM


HABSHAN TO RUWAIS

PMTC COMBINED PROJECT MANAGEMENT TEAM (PMTC) –The


COMPANY-authorized party responsible for the overall day-to-day
execution of the PROJECT, consisting of COMPANY and PMC
(Project Management Consultancy) personnel. PMTC is to serve
as liaison between COMPANY and the CONTRACTOR(s) on the
PROJECT

SUBCONTRACTOR includes suppliers and VENDORS and means any and all persons,
firms, partnerships, companies or a combination thereof (not being
employees of CONTRACTOR) of any tier to whom any part of the
WORK has been subcontracted by CONTRACTOR or
SUBCONTRACTORS (including any contracts novated or assigned
by COMPANY to CONTRACTOR) and the successors and assigns
of such persons, firms, partnerships, companies or a combination
thereof

TEBODIN Tebodin Middle East Ltd. (Engineering SUBCONTRACTOR


appointed by CONTRACTOR)

2.2 Abbreviations

ADNOC Abu Dhabi National Oil Company

AFC Approved for Construction

AG Above Ground

API American Petroleum Institute

ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers

ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials

BH Boreholes

CP Cathodic Protection

CRS Consumer Receiver Station

DBM Design Basis Memorandum

DGS Design General Specification

EPC Engineering, Procurement and Construction

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 6 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

FAC Final Acceptance Certificate

FBE Fusion Bonded Epoxy

FEED Front End Engineering Design

GASCO Abu Dhabi Gas Industries Limited

GIS Geographic Information System

HAZOP Hazard and Operability

HDD Horizontal Directional Drilling

HFW High Frequency Welding

HIC Hydrogen Induced Cracking

HIPPS High Integrity Pressure Protection System

IBC International Building Code

ICCP Impressed Current Cathodic Protection

ILI In Line Inspection

ISO International Organization for Standardization

KP Kilometre Point

LDS Leak Detection System

LSAW Longitudinal Submerged Arc Welding

MAOP Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure

MMSCFD Metric Million Standard Cubic Feet per Day

MOV Motor Operated Valve

MSD Material Selection Diagram

MSS Manufacturer’s Standardization Society

NACE National Association of Corrosion Engineers

NB Nominal Bore

NDRC Non Destructive Road Crossing

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 7 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

NDT Non Destructive Testing

NPS Nominal Pipe Size

OD Outer Diameter

PAC Provisional Acceptance Certificate

PE Poly Ethylene

PIMS Pipeline Integrity Management System

PMS Piping Material Specification

PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride

P&IDs Piping and Instrumentation Diagram

RACI Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, Informed

ROV Remote Operated Valve

ROW Right of Way

RP Recommended Practice

SMTS Specified Minimum Tensile Strength

SMYS Specified Minimum Yield Strength

SV Sectionalizing Valve

SVS Sectionalizing Valve Station

TCP Temporary Cathodic Protection

TP Trial Pit

TR Transformer Rectifier

TS Test Stations

UG Under Ground

UTM Universal Transverse Mercator

UV Ultra Violet

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 8 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

2.3 Units of Measurements

Display Units

Parameters will be displayed in the following units:

Parameter Unit Notation Standard

Length meter m

Area square meter m²

3
Density kilogram per cubic metre kg/m

Differential Pressure Bar bar

kilobarrels per day KBPD

3
cubic metre per hour m /h

Frequency Hertz, cycles per second Hz

Kinematic Viscosity Centistokes cSt

Millimetre mm

Length Metre m

Kilometre km

Nominal pipe diameter Inches in, "

Pipe Diameter Millimetre mm

Millimetre mm
Pipe wall thickness
pipe schedule --

bar (gauge) bar (g)


Pressure
bar (absolute) bar (a)

Kelvin K
Temperature
degrees Celsius °C

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 9 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

Parameter Unit Notation Standard

Time second / minute / hour / day s / min / h / d

Velocity metre/second m/s

cubic metre m³

Volume litre l

Standard Cubic Feet Scf

Weight metric tones ton

3. CODES AND STANDARDS

3.1 Order of Document Precedence

In case of any conflict between the requirements of the referenced codes, standards and
specifications, the following order of precedence shall be applied:

National and/or Local Regulations;

Design Basis;

Equipment Data Sheets;

Project Specifications;

COMPANY Standards / Specifications, and

Other International Codes and Standards.

In all cases where more than one code and/or standard and/or specification applies to the
same conditions, the more stringent shall apply.

3.2 Design Codes and Standards

Pipeline shall be designed to comply with the Pipeline design code ASME B 31.4 and
industry good engineering practices. Above ground piping other than main pipeline inside
scraper launcher / receiver area, tie-in to ASAB pipeline location and SV station area shall
be designed to comply with ASME B31.3.

Due account shall be taken of the need for ease of construction, expansion,
commissioning, maintenance and operation of the facilities.

Pipeline shall be buried.


This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 10 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

A consolidated Pipeline engineering calculation report shall be prepared and maintained


containing all the calculations needed for the pipeline design which shall not be limited to
those required for compliance with this specification. All calculations shall be issued for
COMPANY review and approval.

For mechanical strength reasons the size of any branch or instrument connections on
pipeline shall not be less than 2".

The use of flanged connections shall be minimised on pipeline. Flanged connections shall
not be used in the buried sections of any pipeline.

Platforms/crossovers/ladders shall be provided to allow safe access to all equipment,


valves and instruments.

The pipeline and associated facilities shall be designed to the latest issue of the following
Codes and Standards:

ASME B31.3 Process Piping

ASME B31.4 Pipeline Transportation Systems for Liquid Hydrocarbons


and Other Liquids

ASME B31.8 Gas Transmission & Distribution Piping Systems (Note 1)

ASME B16.5 Pipe Flanges and Flange Fittings NPS ½ through NPS 24
Metric / Inch Standard

ASME B 16.9 Factory-Made Wrought Butt welding Fittings

ASME B 16.49 Factory-Made Wrought Steel Butt welding Induction Bends


for Transportation and Distribution System

ASME Section-VIII Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels

ASME Section IX Welding and Brazing Qualifications

th
API 5L 44 Edition Specification for Line Pipe

API 6D/ISO 14313 Pipeline Valves

API 598 Valve Inspection & Testing

API 607 Fire Test for Soft-Seated Quarter-turn Valves

API 6FA Specification for Fire Test for Valves

API 1104 Welding of Pipelines and Related Facilities

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 11 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

API RP1102 Recommended Practice - Steel Pipelines Crossing


Railroads and Highways

BS 7361 Cathodic Protection Part 1 Code of Practice for Land and


Marine Operations

DIN 30670 Polyethylene Coatings for Steel Pipes and Fittings

EN 10204 Metallic products - Types of inspection documents

ISO 9001 Quality Management System – Requirements

ISO 9004 Managing for the sustained success of an organization - A


quality management approach

MSS SP-61 Pressure Testing of Steel Valves

MSS SP-75 Specification for High Test Wrought Butt Welding Fittings

MSS SP-97 Integrally Reinforced Forged Branch Outlet Fittings -


Socket Welding, Threaded and Butt welding Ends

NACE MR 0175/ISO 15156 Materials for Use in H2S Containing Environments in Oil
and Gas Production

Part 1: General Principles for Selection of Cracking-


Resistant Materials

Part 2: Cracking-Resistant Carbon and Low Alloy Steels,


and the Use of Cast Irons

Part 3: Cracking-Resistant CRA’s (Corrosion-Resistant


Alloys) Other Alloys

PD 8010 Code of practice for pipelines — Part 1 Steel pipelines on


land

Note 1: Applicable only for SV station location (for location class requirement)

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 12 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

3.3 Project Reference Documents

3.3.1 General

DBM-5274-GG-000-50-004 DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM

3.3.2 Pipeline Documents & Drawings

5274-ADD-0000-002 ADDENDUM TO DGS-0000-002 - MATERIAL FOR SOUR


ENVIRONMENT

5274-ADD-0000-004 ADDENDUM TO DGS-0000-004 - CRITICALITY RATING


SYSTEM

5274-ADD-1470-002 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1470-002 - POLYURETHANE - TAR


COATING FOR BENDS, VALVES AND FITTINGS

5274-ADD-1470-003 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1470-003 - 3 LAYER


POLYETHYLENE COATING SYSTEM

5274-ADD-1470-004 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1470-004 - FIELD COATING USING


HEAT SHRINKABLE SLEEVES

5274-ADD-1482-003 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1482-003 - TOPOGRAPHIC


SURVEY AND MAPPING

5274-ADD-1486-004 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1486-004 - PIPELINE BUND AND


R.O.W CONSTRUCTION

5274-ADD-9510-001 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9510-001 - SUBMERGED ARC


WELDED LINE PIPE

5274-ADD-9520-001 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9520-001 - PIPELINE BALL


VALVES

5274-ADD-9520-002 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9520-002 - PLUG VALVE

5274-ADD-9530-001 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9530-001 - FACTORY HOT BENDS

5274-ADD-9530-002 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9530-002 - PIPELINE PIGGING


TEES

5274-ADD-9530-003 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9530-003 - PIPELINE ANCHOR


FLANGES

5274-ADD-9540-001 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9540-001 - PIPELINE LAUNCHER


AND RECEIVER (SCRAPER TRAPS)

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 13 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

5274-ADD-9540-002 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9540-002 - PIPELINE ISOLATING


JOINTS

5274-ADD-9550-002 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9550-002 - PIPELINE


CONSTRUCTION

5274-ADD-9550-003 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9550-003 - PIPELINE


HYDROSTATIC TESTING

5274-ADD-9550-004 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9550-004 - FLEXIBILITY ANALYSIS


(PIPELINE)

5274-ADD-9550-006 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9550-006 - TOPOGRAPHIC


SURVEY (PIPELINE)

5274-ADD-6300-004 ADDENDUM TO DGS-6300-004 - PIPELINE WELDING

5274-ADD-6300-005 ADDENDUM TO DGS-6300-005 - RADIOGRAPHIC


INSPECTION OF PIPELINE WELDS

5274-ADD-0000-003 ADDENDUM TO DGS-0000-003 – MINIMUM SHOP


INSPECTION AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS

5274-ADD-9510-003 ADDENDUM TO DGS 9510-003 – HIGH FREQUENCY


ELECTRIC WELDED (HFW) LINE PIPES

5274-ADD-1674-002 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1674-002 REV.1: (DESIGN,


INSTALLATION, COMMISSIONING AND MONITORING
CP FOR PIPELINE)

5274-ADD-6300-006 ADDENDUM TO DGS-6300-006 MATERIAL SELECTION


AND CORROSION CONTROL PHILOSOPHY

5274-PL-950-95-50-006-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF UNDERGROUND CABLE


CROSSINGS

5274-PL-950-95-50-007-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF UNDERGROUND PIPELINE


CROSSING (TYPE-1)

5274-PL-950-95-50-008-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF UNDERGROUND PIPELINE


CROSSING (TYPE 2)

5274-PL-950-95-50-010-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF OVERHEAD CABLE CROSSING


MARKER SIGN

5274-PL-950-95-10-004-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF PIPELINE IDENTIFICATION


SLABS AND CABLE TILES

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L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

5274-PL-950-95-10-005-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF KM WARNING SIGN BOARD

5274-PL-950-95-50-009-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF WARNING SIGN BOARDS AT


ROAD CROSSINGS

5274-PL-950-95-10-006-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF WARNING SIGN BOARDS AT


SECTIONALISING VALVE STATIONS

5274-PL-950-95-10-007-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF SIGN BOARDS FIXING POST

5274-PL-950-95-10-008-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF PIPELINE TRENCH

5274-PL-950-95-10-009-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF ROW & TRENCH IN SAND DUNE


AREA

5274-PL-950-95-10-010-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF UNCASED ROAD / TRACK


CROSSING AND SAFETY BARRIER

5274-PL-950-95-50-011-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF OVERHEAD POWERLINE


CROSSING

5274-PL-950-95-10-011-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF DIRECTIONAL MARKER

5274-PL-950-95-50-012-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF RIG CROSSING OVER A BURIED


PIPELINE

5274-PL-950-95-10-012-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF HIGH WATER CONSTRUCTION

5274-PL-950-95-10-013-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF SABKHA AREA CONSTRUCTION

5274-PL-950-95-10-014-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF PIPELINE DRAINAGE SCHEME


(TYPICAL DRAINAGE SLOT & TYPICAL CULVERT)

5274-PL-950-95-50-013-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF CROSSING IN SABKHA AREAS


(PIPELINE TYPE-1, TYPE-2 & CABLE CROSSING)

5274-PL-950-95-10-016-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF TOXIC AREA WARNING


SIGNBOARD

5274-PL-950-95-10-017-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF STATION FENCE DANGER SIGN


BOARD

5274-PL-950-95-50-014-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF OTHER CROSSING SIGNBOARD


(PIPELINE, CABLE)

5274-PL-950-95-10-015-A3 TYPICAL DETAILS OF PIG SIGNALLER PIT

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 15 of 50
L:\PROJ\10858-00 GASCO\DB\71\7111506-1.DOCX
Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

RPT-5274-PL-000-95-002 PIPELINE ENGINEERING CALCULATION REPORT

RPT-5274-PL-950-95-002 ROUTE FINALISATION REPORT

SP-5274-PL-950-95-001 SPECIFICATIONS FOR SPLIT TEE

SP-5274-PL-950-95-002 SPECIFICATIONS FOR 3LPE

RPT-5274-PL-950-95-008 PIPELINE CROSSING MATRIX

SOW-5274-PL-950-95-003 SCOPE OF WORKS FOR HOT TAPPING

PHL-5274-GG-000-00-002 TIE-IN PHILOSOPHY

PHL-5274-GG-000-00-003 PRECOMMISSIONING AND COMMISSIONING


PHILOSOPHY

PP-5274-000-95-00-002 SOW FOR TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY

3.3.3 Piping Documents & Drawings

5274-ADD-0000-001 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 0000-001 REV.1 - POSITIVE


MATERIAL IDENTIFICATION OF EQUIPMENT AND
PIPING

5274-ADD-1300-016 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 1300-016 REV-1 COLOR CODE


FOR PIPING MATERIAL IDENTIFICATION

5274-ADD-1300-030 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 1300-030 REV-1 PROCESS AND


UTILITY FIELD SHOP PRESSURE TESTING

5274-ADD-1300-040 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1300-040 REV-1 GENERAL PIPING


- PROCESS AND UTILITY DESIGN, LAYOUT & DRAWING

5274-ADD-1300-060 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 1300-060 REV.1 – PIPING


FLEXIBILITY ANALYSIS

5274-ADD-1300-070 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1300-070 REV-1 PIPE SUPPORTS

5274-ADD-1300-100 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 1300-100 REV-1 PIPING TIE – INS

5274-ADD-1300-160 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 1300-160 REV 1 – BOLT


TORQUING / TENSIONING PROCEDURE FOR
FLANGED CONNECTIONS

5274-ADD-9510-004 ADDENDUM TO DGS-9510-004 – ONSITE NON


PIGGABLE PIPING MATERIAL

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13527402

5274-ADD-1300-165 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 1300-165 REV-1 - INTERNAL


CLEANING OF PIPING

5274-ADD-1300-175 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 1300-175 REV 1 – GALVANIZING

5274-ADD-1300-185 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 1300-185 REV-1 FABRICATION,


HANDLING AND INSTALLATION OF PROCESS AND
UTILITY PIPING

5274-ADD-1300-190 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 1300-190 REV-1 TRACEABILITY


OF SHOP AND FIELD FABRICATED PIPING MATERIALS

5274-ADD-6600-010 ADDENDUM TO DGS – 6600-010 – PAINTING OF NEW


METALLIC STRUCTURE

5274-ADD-6300-001 ADDENDUM TO DGS - 6300-001 - WELDING AND NDE


OF PIPING SYSTEM

RPT-5274-GG-000-13-001 LINE LIST

SCH-5274-GG-000-13-001 TIE IN SCHEDULE

STD-1300-001-002 STD. DWG FOR TYPICAL UNIT PLOT ARRANGEMENT

STD-1300-001-016 STD. DWG FOR MINIMUM SAFETY DISTANCES,


FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT

STD-1300-001-003 STD DWG FOR PIPE RACK LAYOUT, PIPE SPANS AND
LINE SPACING

STD-1300-001-029 UTILITY CONNECTION

STD-1381-010-101 TO 205 STANDARD DRAWINGS

3.3.4 Other Disciplines Documents & Drawings

5274-ADD-1783-006 ADDENDUM TO DGS -1783-006-SPECIFICATION FOR


MATERIAL AND CONSTRUCTION OF PIPELINE
ANCHOR BLOCKS

5274-ADD-1882-001 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1882-001 – SPECIFICATION FOR


STRUCTURAL DESIGN BASIS

5274-ADD-1542-053 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1542-053 - PIPELINE PNEUMATIC


HYDRAULIC VALVE OPERATOR

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5274-ADD-1543-001 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1543-001 - MOTOR OPERATED


VALVES

PHL-5274-GG-000-00-003 PRECOMMISSIONING AND COMMISSIONING


PHILOSOPHY

5274-ADD-1782-001 ADDENDUM TO DGS-1782-001 – SPECIFICATION FOR


CIVIL DESIGN BASIS

5274-GG-000-15-38-001-A3 HOOK UP DRAWINGS

SPP-5274-GG-000-15-005 DATA SHEET FOR ELECTRO HYDRAULIC VALVES

SPP-5274-GG-000-15-002 DATA SHEET FOR MOTOR OPERATED VALVES

3.3.5 Basis for Material Selection & Corrosion Allowance

COMPANY approved report “Corrosion Audit Study of Replacement Condensate Pipeline


from Habshan to Ruwais” Doc No 5274-RT-000-62-950 is considered as the basis for
material selection and corrosion allowance only.

4. BASIC DESIGN DATA

4.1 Site Conditions (Climatic Data)

4.1.1 Temperatures

Max Summer Dry Bulb : 60 °C

Max Winter Dry Bulb : 5 °C

Summer Mean : 35 °C

Winter Mean : 22 °C

Maximum Soil temperature at 1m depth : 38 °C

Minimum Soil temperature at 1m depth : 13 °C

Maximum sun radiation temperature : 85 °C

Basic Wind Speed (gust) : 175 Km/hr

Notes:

1. The maximum design temperature shall be 100oC.

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13527402

4.1.2 Humidity

Relative maximum at 43 °C : 95%

Relative maximum at 54 °C : 60%

Annual Average Relative Humidity : 70%

Minimum relative humidity : 20%

4.1.3 Precipitation

Annual Rainfall : Infrequent

Maximum : 51 mm/ yr

Minimum : traces

Highest rate : January to April, 25 mm in 24


hours

4.1.4 Barometric Pressure

Barometric Pressure is 1.013 Bara

4.1.5 Design Wind Conditions

Prevailing wind direction : NW

Design wind speed for structural


design : 175 km/hr (*)

* Category 1, exposure “C”, importance factor; “I” = 1.0 (per ANSI/ASCE 7.93)

Design for wind loads shall be based on a design wind speed of 175 km/h. However, for
details refer to Addendum to DGS-1882-001 – Specification for structural design basis with
document number 5274-ADD-1882-001.

4.2 Operating & Design Conditions

For operating & design temperature/ pressure and other relevant process details, please
refer Design Basis Memorandum with document number DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005.

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PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

4.3 Battery Limits

At Habshan area:

1. Tie-in to the existing 16” line (26-0009-HC-16”-E2-N) upstream of existing Scraper


Launcher (18-V-101) for the existing 16” condensate pipeline at Habshan in the
Launcher area.

2. Tie-in to the existing 18” line (377-1104-HC-18”-610112-N) from the discharge of 326-
P-102 A/B/C and 326-P-105 A/B/C in the SV3 station area of existing 18” condensate
pipeline.

At Ruwais area:

3. Tie-ins to the existing 16” condensate piping (P-411801-16”-EA3HYC-N) to Ruwais


Train 4 Condensate Transfer Line upstream of the existing shutdown system in the
Scraper Receiver (18-V-102) area.

4. Tie-ins to the existing 16” condensate piping (P-411807-16”-EA3HYC-N) to Ruwais


Train 4 Condensate Transfer Line upstream of the existing shutdown system in the
Scraper Receiver (127-PGR-100) area.

4.4 Geotechnical Data / Conditions

Upon completion of geotechnical Survey, all relevant details available in Geotechnical


Survey report shall be considered for design of pipelines.

4.5 Local Co-ordinate Projection

The local co-ordinate projection system to be used along the pipeline route is as follows:

Projection : UTM

Spheroid : Clarke 1880

Grid zone : 39

Plant Datum : Nahrwan

Height Datum : New Abu Dhabi

4.6 Seismic Analysis

Seismic analysis shall be considered in accordance with IBC chapter 16 & ASCE 7-100 or
equivalent British Standard as described in section 2.7 of 5274-ADD-1882-001 -
Addendum to DGS-1882-001 for Structural Design Basis (Amendment to section 10.1.2.7
Earthquake Load (Live Load) of DGS-1882-001).

Severe load of wind & Seismic case shall be considered for analysis.

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DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

4.7 Design Life

The design life of all new equipment, pipeline and piping shall be 30 years

5. PIPELINE DESIGN BASIS

5.1 Pipeline Design Data

Description 24” Habshan - Ruwais Condensate Pipeline

Pipeline Unit No. 950

Design Code for Pipeline ASME B31.4

Material of Construction Carbon Steel

Line Pipe Process of Manufacture Longitudinal Submerged Arc Welded/

High Frequency Electric Welded

Pipeline Material API 5L X65

Pipe Rating 600#

Transported Medium Condensate (Sour Design)

Minimum Design Life, Years 30

Pipeline Length, Km 109.120 (approx.)

No. of Sectionalizing Valve Stations 4

Pipeline Diameter 24”

Wall Thickness 12.0 mm for D.F = 0.72 (Note 3)

Wall Thickness 16.0 mm for D.F = 0.5 (Note 3)

Corrosion Allowance 3 mm (Note 6)

Design Pressure, barg 94.1

Maximum Design Temperature, °C 65


Below Ground

Maximum Design Temperature, °C 100 ( Note-4)


Above Ground

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PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

Description 24” Habshan - Ruwais Condensate Pipeline

Minimum Design Temperature, °C 5

Ambient Temperature (A/G), °C 5

Installation/ Burial Temperature (U/G), 13


°C

External Coating 3 Layer Polyethylene

Internal coating Not Applicable

Minimum External Coating Thickness, 3.55 (Note 5)


mm (FBE+Adhesive+PE)

Cathodic Protection Impressed Current (Note 2)

Construction Buried

Piggability Piggable

Allowable design factor for checking 0.72


calculated effective stress at
track/asphalt, road/rig road crossings

Notes:

1. All pipeline material shall be in accordance with NACE MR 0175 / ISO 15156 and
5274-ADD-0000-002: Addendum to DGS-0000-002 - Material for Sour Environment.

2. Refer to 5274-ADD-1674-002, Addendum to DGS-1674-002 - For Design Installation,


Commissioning And Monitoring Of Cathodic Protection For Pipelines.

3. The following Minimum Design Factors to be used for various facilities:

Design factor Facilities

- Within fenced areas (stations)


-Crossings

0.5 -Sectionalizing Valve Stations including 24m on either sides of the


stations
-Pipeline portion outside Habshan station (around 12 kms) and
Ruwais -station (around 9 kms) as defined in alignment sheets

0.72 Main pipeline route except areas having 0.5 design factor

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PIPING
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DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

4. Maximum Design Temperature 85 degree C shall be considered for Pipeline/piping


Stress Analysis and material selection.

5. The applicable thickness for external 3 LPE coating to be decided based on


“Addendum to DGS-1470-003 - 3 Layer Polyethylene Coating System”; document no
5274-ADD-1470-003.

6. Main pipeline shall be designed with corrosion allowance of 3 mm. Corrosion of 6 mm


shall be considered for Scrapper launcher / receiver and SV station bypass line as
per corrosion audit study report referred in section 3.3.5 of this document.

5.2 Pipeline Design Aspects

5.2.1 Pipeline Wall Thickness

The wall thickness of all pipelines shall be calculated as per the requirements of the
Pipeline Design Code ASME B31.4. The minimum pipe wall thickness for various sizes
shall be 6.4 mm or the value provided a Diameter over wall thickness ratio (D/ t) not
greater than 96, whichever is greater. Consideration shall be given to handling and
trenching when selecting wall thicknesses.

For additional details on pipeline wall thickness, refer to the pipeline engineering
calculation report RPT-5274-PL-000-95-002.

5.2.2 Pipeline Route

Proposed condensate pipeline is routed through the existing pipeline corridor from
Habshan to Ruwais except the initial 6.5 km approx. Initial 6.5 km approx. condensate
pipeline is planned to route in parallel to existing 18” ASAB pipelines around Habshan
Plant due to unavailability of corridor adjacent to the existing 16” condensate pipeline
route.

The pipeline route was finalized during FEED based on the as-built drawings of existing
16’’ and 18’’ pipelines and topo survey carried out along new 24” Pipeline route. Necessary
refinements shall be carried out based on site visits and topo survey.

5.2.3 Pipeline Routing and Construction Considerations

New pipeline routing shall follow existing pipeline corridors and access roads wherever
possible.

Pipeline shall always be laid above the water table as shown on the relevant COMPANY
standard drawings. In sand dune areas the profile of the graded ROW shall generally
follow the profile of natural terrain with some minor alteration to enable proper construction
of the pipeline and ensure safe bending and lying of pipeline. However, localized sand
dunes shall be removed.

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13527402

The selected ROW (existing 24” NGL ROW shall not be sued) to perform construction
activity shall be approved by relavant agencies upon completion of HSEIA studies.
Additional temporary ROW, if required shall be defined and identified in relevant drawings.
Temporary backfill / platform that are required to locate or transport equipments and
vehicles shall be provided.

Blasting of rocky areas shall not be permitted.

Existing tree and plantation areas shall not be cut or damaged.

Machine excavation shall be prohibited and only manual excavation shall be allowed
within 5m of any existing services.

Suitable provisions of drainage system for the pipeline corridor shall be kept at low points
so as not to disturb the natural flow of rain water thus avoiding any impact of the ecology.

Pipeline construction methods, including the requirements for sabkha areas, shall be as
per specification no. 5274-ADD-9550-002 – Addendum to DGS-9550-002 - Pipeline
Construction & Typical Details.

An 8 m wide gatch maintenance road shall be provided alongside pipeline in all areas as
per specification requirements using a 300 mm thick layer of gatch material, spread over a
clear minimum width of 8 meters beyond the toe of stabilized pipeline berm. In sabkha
areas, gatch maintenance road construction shall be as per COMPANY typical drawing
“Typical Details of High Water Construction” 5274-PL-950-95-10-012-A3 for Sabkha
Construction. Existing maintenance access roads shall not be used for construction works.
Construction access roads shall be provided as required for construction activities.

Warning signposts shall be installed at every 0.5 kilometers, major changes in pipeline
route alignment, SV stations, toxic area locations, pipeline/ cable/ utility crossings and on
both sides of asphalt road/ rig/ track crossings. Spacing of warning sign shall be reduced
to 250 m in populated areas. Other sign boards shall be installed as indicated in the
Project construction specifications and pipeline drawings.

Warning, direction change and danger signboards, as applicable, shall be installed at all
Cathodic Protection and Consumer Receipt Stations.

All signboards and safety signs shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the
latest marker drawings provided & typical drawings approved by the COMPANY.

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13527402

5.2.4 Backfill and Padding

Materials used for backfill shall be of a density and shear value that is equal or greater
than that found prior to excavation. Where, the COMPANY defines that the excavated
material is unsuitable for backfill; the same shall be replaced with the alternative backfill
material acceptable to the COMPANY.

However, where doubt exists, method statements shall include the measures to determine
if backfill material is adequate to provide resistance against movement, specifically at
changes in direction.

Backfill material shall have optimum moisture content to achieve the required compaction
densities. The density of each compacted layer shall be established by testing prior to
placement of subsequent layers. If results indicate that the required density is not
achieved, then further tests shall be carried out at 15 meters intervals in both directions
from the failed sample. All layers not meeting requirements shall be recompacted.

5.2.5 Route Alignment Sheets

The route alignment sheets shall be developed and contain the following detailed data:

Route layout, ground profile, topography, soil condition/characteristics;

Location of existing above ground and buried pipelines, location of existing power
cables, overhead lines and other services;

Soil resistivity measurement for CP Design, and

The route alignment Sheets shall also include all construction related details of the
pipeline comprising of the following:

a) Line pipe material, grade and wall thickness,

b) Design factors

c) Surface/terrain details, track/asphalt/rig road crossings;

d) Coating type, burial depth, special items (valves, fittings, hot bends, insulation
joints etc.):

e) Type of construction;

f) Crossing location;

g) Type and reference drawing;

h) Hydrostatic test sections;

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i) Cathodic protection and markers;

j) SV Stations/ scraper launcher area / Scraper receiver area/ tie-in location to


ASAB pipeline Location of existing / new fence for pipeline corridor

5.2.6 Pipeline Separation

The pipeline separation distance to existing pipelines/structures and between new


pipelines in the same Corridor shall be 15 meters as a minimum unless otherwise dictated
by QRA. In very congested areas this spacing may be reduced locally to 5 meters, subject
to COMPANY approval.

5.2.7 Pipeline Depth of Cover

The entire pipeline shall be buried/ laid on prepared ROW from Pig Launcher to Pig
Receiver.

Pipelines shall be designed for the following minimum cover:

LOCATION MINIMUM COVER

Normal Terrain and Sand Dunes 1.0 m

Sabkha Area (On prepared ROW) – Outside Station 1.0 m*

Sabkha Area – Inside Station 1.7 m

Track Crossings 1.5 m

City/Town/Inhabited Area 1.5 m

Metalled, Paved and Rig Road Crossings 2.0 m

Wadi Areas 2.0 m

Camel Race Tracks 2.0 m

Terminals / Station Areas 2.0 m

Railway 2.0 m

* Refer typical detail for Pipeline Construction in Sabkha Area with drawing number
5274-PL-950-95-10-013-A3.

Increase in minimum cover from that specified shall be governed by local or code
requirements. This shall include additional cover for counter out of straightness effects.
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DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

Pipeline backfilled trench shall be provided with a 1.0m berm over as per typical drawings.
Pipeline berm weight shall not be considered in the pipeline flexibility analysis. Pipeline
berm shall be extended up to concrete crash barrier at crossings and up to fence at
stations.

There are no restrictions regarding the maximum pipeline cover other than that to be
defined by the pipeline stress analysis and constructability.

5.2.8 Pipeline Location Marking and Warning

In order to enhance pipeline safety against third party accidents a plastic warning tape
shall be installed all along the pipelines bearing the description: "High Pressure
Condensate Pipeline". The warning tape shall be installed 300 mm above the pipeline top
before completing the backfilling operation. The tape shall be yellow / orange color with
black letters and the description of the tape shall be in English, Arabic and Urdu.

For pipeline crossing sandy, Sabkha, high water, rocky and normal terrain, the backfilled
trench shall be provided with a berm formation as detailed on the typical construction
drawing.

5.2.9 Pipeline Crossings

Pipeline crossings shall be designed in accordance with API RP 1102 and shall be in
accordance with COMPANY standard drawings.

The crossing of existing buried pipelines, cables, power lines and minor roads shall be at
an angle between 60 and 90 degrees. New pipelines shall be buried below existing
pipelines with a minimum clearance of 1.0m, unless otherwise agreed by the COMPANY.

All asphalt and major road crossings shall be made at an angle of 90 degree to the road
centerline by an approved ‘non-disruptive’ road crossing method. Rig road, track and
minor road crossings may be constructed using ‘open cut’ methods.

Non-disruptive crossings shall be completed using micro tunneling or HDD. All crossing
method statements shall be approved by the COMPANY prior to execution. Specific
crossing drawings shall be created for each major crossing.

Special Heat shrink sleeves as per 5274-ADD-1486-004 shall be used as field joint coating
material for NDRC road crossing section.

Pipe strings welds shall be subjected to 100% radiography and 100% ultrasonic testing
and hydro-tested prior to incorporation into a non-disruptive crossing. The method
employed to handle coated pipe and insert the coated line pipe into non-disruptive
crossing shall be such that damage to coatings and field joints is minimized.

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DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

Crossings (other than NDRC crossings) shall be installed as per typical drawings. All new
pipelines shall be installed below existing foreign services unless otherwise agreed by the
COMPANY.

The existing access tracks shall be extended to include the new pipeline.

A design factor for track/asphalt and rig road crossings shall be 0.5. The design factor 0.72
(i.e. Allowable Effective stress, Seff = 0.72 x SMYS) shall be used while checking effective
stress at all types of road crossing for all pipelines as per API RP1102. Calculated wall
thickness at tracking shall meet minimum wall thickness requirement at normal terrain and
additional requirements at crossings.

The greater wall thickness calculated by either ASME B31.4 or API RP 1102 shall be used
for all crossings.

Concrete crash barriers shall be installed at all track, road and rig crossings. At track
crossings, safety barriers shall extend 2m on each side from the bottom of the berm over
the pipeline as shown in relevant typical details. A typical total length would be a 3m berm
+ 2m each side =7m. At metaled and major road crossings, the concrete safety barrier
shall extend 20m on both sides of the pipeline for a single crossing, i.e., total barrier length
be 40m. Concrete Safety barrier at rig crossing shall extend full length of the rig crossing
as per direction of the COMPANY and rig crossing shall be constructed in accordance with
typical drawing with number 5274-PL-950-95-50-012-A3.

5.2.10 Pipeline Stress Conditions

Stress calculations shall be based on the pipe material in elastic deformation, using the
nominal pipe wall thickness. The pipeline design shall be in accordance with the pipeline
design code ASME B31.4 The pipeline shall be checked for the following stress conditions:

a) Internal pressure (Design Pressure & Temperature, surge and transient conditions,
hydrostatic test pressure),

b) Pipeline cover,

c) Elastic bending,

d) Change in direction

e) Unrestrained condition (combined stress in above ground section of pipeline having


provision of flexibility to absorb expansion), and

f) Restrained condition (combined stress in underground section of pipeline between


anchors, or virtual anchors).

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DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

Pipeline stress analysis shall include the pipeline length up to 1 km of pipeline from AG/
UG transition point or up to the first virtual anchor after the AG/ UG transition points at
Habshan and Ruwais stations.

5.2.11 Unrestrained Conditions

The unrestrained section of the pipeline is defined as the portion of line, in which the
pipeline is free to displace laterally and to strain axially

When the axial force is greater than the restraining force, expansion of the pipeline will
occur. Expansion will occur at the pipeline transition from below to above ground and at
significant changes in direction. Flexibility and end expansion calculations shall be carried
out on the pipeline approaches to these locations to ensure that the stresses at bends and
restraining loads are within allowable limits.

Pipeline berm weight shall not be considered in the flexibility analyses.

At changes in direction the pipeline bend shall be designed such that the end expansion
can be fully absorbed by the bend without exceeding code allowances. Buried pipeline
analysis shall use soil friction, soil stiffness and backfill density and compaction derived
from the geotechnical survey results.

At the transition between below ground and above ground, the expansion shall be limited
to approximately 25 mm by consideration of the pipeline approach or by utilization of a
pipeline anchor block.

5.2.12 Restrained Conditions

The buried section of any pipeline shall normally be considered as fully restrained when
anchored with anchor blocks at each end.

The restrained sections of the pipeline shall be designed so that the combined stress is
within code allowable limits. The pipeline shall be checked for local (upheaval and lateral)
buckling.

Anchor blocks shall be designed to restrain the full expansion force due to combined
pressure and temperature loads. Rectangular block design shall take account of soil
resistance on the front face, and frictional resistance sides and top and bottom faces of the
block. Design aspects shall be as defined in the Geotechnical Report and structural design
criteria. The calculations shall allow for water saturated soil conditions if these are likely to
occur.

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5.2.13 Service Loads

The live, dead and impact loadings at all asphalt roads; rig and track crossings for the
Pipeline shall be calculated as outlined in API RP 1102. Minimum depth of cover for minor
road, track crossings and rig crossings shall be as per section 5.2.7.

Wheel loadings at asphalt road and track crossings shall be 112 kN per wheel at 900 mm
centers with a maximum of four (4) wheels per axle. Contact area per API RP 1102 is
2 2
0.093 m , giving surface pressure of 1204 kN/m .

Wheel loadings at rig crossings shall be 2452 kN on a single axle (2 wheel set) and the
maximum single axle wheel load is 1226 kN. Refer to API RP 1102 for single axle load
calculations. The contact area, over which the wheel load is applied, shall be taken as
2
625 square inches (0.403 m ).

Locations, number of rig crossings indicated in the alignment sheet and any new rig
crossings shall be identified as per topographical survey report.

Wheel loadings at rig crossings shall be as per ADCO requirements and design shall be
carried out accordingly.

5.2.14 Pipeline Scraping

Permanent scraper launcher and receiver traps shall be provided on the pipeline suitable
for running intelligent scrapers for corrosion detection. The design of the pipeline
launchers and receivers shall be in accordance with specification Document No.:5274-
ADD-9540-001 – Addendum to DGS-9540-001- Pipelines Launchers and Receiver
(scraper traps).

All pipelines shall be suitable to allow scraping operations for internal and external
inspection using an intelligent scraper as well as cleaning scrapers for the removal of any
debris in the pipeline. The variation in internal diameter along each pipeline shall be
minimized in order to minimize obstructing the passage of cleaning scrapers and intelligent
scrapers.

As water content is present within condensate, the exact frequency to run the cleaning
pigs to remove water and other debris is recommended to be on 3 months basis based on
corrosion audit study report referred in section 3.3.5 of this document.

This frequency shall be reviewed after commissioning of pipeline, depending upon the
volume of water and debris which will be collected. Furthermore, it is also recommended
that cleaning pigs are run immediately following any upset conditions which allow the entry
of water into the pipeline.

A cleaning pig should also be run to remove water prior to any period of
shutdown/mothballing. It is recommend that if the pipeline is to be shut down for any

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period then areas containing stagnant fluids such as the pig launchers and receivers and
any bypass pipe work should be flushed and drained of accumulated liquids prior to the
shutdown.

Pipeline pigging philosophy shall be prepared to summarize the requirements and


procedures of pipeline pigging.

A high resolution Intelligent Pig Baseline Survey (ILI) shall be carried out and shall be
done during the warranty period i.e., within 6 Months from final PAC.

Combined (ILI & INS) base line survey shall be carried out as per COMPANY
requirements.

Cleaning pig and caliper pig shall be run before Intelligent Pigging.

Specifications / scope of work shall be prepared for COMPANY’s review and


approval.

INS (Inertial Navigation Survey) shall be part of ILI survey.

The survey shall be conducted by COMPANY approved specialized VENDORs.

Any defects found during the intelligent pigging operation due to reason not attributable to
COMPANY shall be considered as warranty item as per the provision of the Contract
requirement.

5.2.15 Pipeline Corrosion Protection and Monitoring

For Cathodic Protection and monitoring, please refer section 12 of Design Basis
Memorandum with document number DBM-5274-GG-000-50-004.

5.2.16 Pipeline Hydrostatic Testing & Cleaning

Hydrostatic testing of all pipelines shall be carried out after construction in accordance with
specification Document No.: 5274-ADD-9550-003 – Addendum to DGS-9550-003-
Pipeline Hydrostatic Testing.

Samples shall be collected from the proposed source of hydrotest water and analyzed to
determine the levels of corrosion inhibitor, biocide and oxygen scavenger required.
Disposal of hydrotest water shall be at a location and in a manner to be agreed with
COMPANY and local regulatory authorities.

Scraping shall be carried out to remove debris from the pipeline prior to hydrostatic testing.
Cleaning and drying shall be carried out in accordance with specification Document No.:
5274-ADD-9550-002 – Addendum to DGS-9550-002- Pipeline Construction.

Pipeline cleaning shall be completed employing scraper trains in the flow direction.

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Water coming out of the pig receiver during final dewatering operation shall be tested for
the presence of bacteria. If the presence of bacteria is proven, then a slug of undiluted
biocide shall be run to treat the pipeline. After such treatment, again sample shall be
collected to check for the absence of bacteria

Bi-directional scrapers shall be run until the following conditions are met:

Concentric wear on the scraper tools not to exceed 5% of the outer diameter of the
guiding discs on the final pig;

Debris in the receiver less than 5 liters; and

Further pigging will not result in a significant reduction in debris received

No damage is caused to the guiding and sealing discs.

5.2.17 Pipeline Pre-commissioning & Commissioning

The Condensate pipeline shall be dried with super dry air/vacuum drying to achieve a dew
point specified in Pre-Commissioning and Commissioning Philosophy with document
number PHL-5274-GG-000-00-003 and Addendum to DGS-9550-002 – Pipeline
construction with document number 5274-ADD-9550-002.

Considering that pipeline hydrotesting will be carried out in sections, the cleaning pig shall
be run throughout the complete pipeline and is cleaned as per the specification
requirement prior to start of Pre-commissioning / Commissioning activities

The Drying work shall be completed after the pipeline is installed with its launcher and
receiver. Approved procedures shall be followed.

Caliper pigging operation shall be carried out during commissioning activities.

5.2.18 Pipeline Leak Detection System

It is important that any leak from pipelines be detected as early as possible to minimize
environmental impact and production loss. The Pipeline leak detection for longer lengths
becomes necessary from environmental regulations, safety and economics point of view.

For more details, refer section 10.3 of Design Basis Memorandum with document number
DBM-5274-GG-000-50-004.

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13527402

5.3 Pipeline Material

5.3.1 General

All pipeline materials including fittings and valves shall be in accordance with NACE MR
0175 / ISO 15156 (HIC tested) and applicable project specifications for sour service
“Addendum to DGS-0000-002 - Material for Sour Environment 5274-ADD-0000-002”.

Pipeline fittings shall be of same material as the line pipe or equivalent compatible
material.

5.3.2 Corrosion Audit Study

Corrosion audit study Report specified in section 3.3.5 of this document recommends that
the pipeline be sour service rated, i.e. conform to the requirements of ISO 15156-2/ NACE
MR 0175 in all aspects of material purchase and fabrication.

The new condensate pipeline when operating under its design specification then sour
service rated carbon steel with 3 mm corrosion allowance combined with the monitoring
and inspection regime is recommended as per corrosion audit study report.

Due to the stagnant conditions which are expected within the Scraper Launcher (950-V-
101) and Receiver (950-V-201) and the bypass lines in SV stations combined with the
potential for any water drop out to accumulate within these areas then it is recommended
that these items are constructed with an increased 6 mm corrosion allowance.

5.3.3 Line Pipe

All pipelines shall be constructed from carbon steel in accordance with API 5L and Project
Specification for LSAW Line pipes (Doc. no. 5274-ADD-9510-001)/HFW Line pipe (Doc.
no. 5274-ADD-9510-003). Line pipe hardness shall be controlled such that the completed
girth welds and the Heat Affected Zone are below the hardness limits specified by
applicable PROJECT specification for line pipe. The use of spiral welded pipes shall not be
permitted for any service.

Selected pipeline material as per Pipeline Material Grade Selection study is API 5L X65
12.0mm wall thickness and 16.0mm wall thickness respectively for design factor 0.72 and
0.50. The plate material for the line pipe shall be EN 10204 Type 3.2 certified. Pipeline wall
thickness has been summarized in section 5.1 of this document.

Line pipe SMYS, expansion coefficient and Young's modulus will be accounted for wall
thickness and stress calculations, where applicable

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13527402

5.3.4 Valves

All pipeline valves shall be in accordance with specifications document no.: 5274-ADD-
9520-001 – Addendum to DGS-9520-001- Pipeline Ball Valves and document no.: 5274-
ADD-9520-002 – Addendum to DGS-9520-002 - Plug Valves. All ball valves shall be
provided with double block and bleed arrangement. Ball valves shall also be provided with
cavity vent and drain facilities. Buried valves for all services shall be of welded body
design with welded ends and extended spindle as required.

Electro Hydraulic valves and MOVs shall be as indicated in P&IDs. Ball valves shall be
used for on/off service and plug valve for throttling purposes. Plug valve used for throttling
shall be a pressure balanced, tapered plug type.

For pressure equalising bypass shall be provided across all main valves, with a
combination of ball valve and plug valve.

The Shell, Seats & Vent/Drains of all Valves shall be tested before installation. Test shall
be witnessed by COMPANY representative. Hydrostatic testing shall be done for Shell,
Seats & Vent/Drains of the valves. Compressed air testing shall be done for seats only.
Testing shall be done as per API 6D. The minimum duration of the tests shall be no less
than that specified in API 6D.

For all buried valves including ROV’s, there shall not be any buried valves in the vent and
drain lines. All the small bore valves on the cavity vents and drain shall be above ground.

All full-bore valves shall be drift tested at VENDOR’s Shop. The drift test shall
demonstrate that full-bore valves have minimum bore specified in the data sheet. A drift
mandrel shall be passed through the valve, without sticking or damage the valve with the
ball in fully open position.

All ROVs and MOVs shall be stroke tested with the actuator at site witnessed by
COMPANY.

The Double isolation valves shall be provided at Scraper launchers/receivers. The main
line valves adjacent to the launchers and receivers shall be split body type design with
flanged ends. The second main line valve near pipeline barred tees at scraper
launcher/receiver ends shall be of top entry design with butt welded connection. Bleed
connection shall be provided in between double isolation valve at Scraper
launcher/receiver.

First isolation ball valve on scraper launcher/receiver bypass (i.e. on branch line below
pipeline barred tees) shall be of top entry design with butt welded end connection. Above
ground remotely operated valves shall be of top entry design with welded ends.

Ball valve shall be supplied with solid balls. Material of ball and trims for ball valves shall
be suitable for the intended service of the pipeline.

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Safety relief valve for valve body cavity shall not be permitted for any valve design.

For any flanged joints the gap between flange faces shall be suitably protected against
corrosion.

5.3.5 Bends

The minimum bend radius for the elastic bend shall be calculated from the allowable
bending stress after consideration of pressure and temperature effects. The minimum
bend radius for field bending shall be 40 times the nominal diameter of the pipeline.

Where there is a requirement for tighter bend radius, manufactured induction bends shall
be used. Should the design require the use of induction bends, the minimum bend radius
shall be 5D. Where required the wall thickness of induction bends shall be controlled such
that intelligent pigs can traverse the bends. 5D hot induction bends shall be in accordance
with ‘5274-ADD-9530-001 – Addendum to DGS-9530-001 - Factory Hot Bends’. Tangent
lengths are required for all fabricated bends. Wall thickness of the pipe used to produce
bends shall allow for outer wall thinning during bend production. Mitered bends shall not
be used.

5.3.6 Pipeline Tees

Pipeline tees shall be barred and manufactured to a proven design that will allow the
smooth passage of pigging tools without the risk of snagging. Barred tees shall be
installed where pipeline branch connections of 25% and above of main pipeline diameter
are required. All barred tees shall comply with the requirements of ASME B16.9, MSS-SP-
75 and specifications document no. 5274-ADD-9530-002 - Addendum to DGS-9530-002 -
Pipeline Pigging Tees. Branch connection on mainline at Sectionalizing valve station shall
be provided with pipeline barred tees. Weldolets are not permitted wherever pipeline
branch consideration of 25% and above of main pipeline diameters are required.

5.3.7 Isolation Joints (Monolithic)

Isolation joints shall be installed at each end of the pipeline to electrically isolate the buried
pipeline cathodic protection system from the above ground station pipe work. All monolithic
isolation joints shall be installed above ground.

The isolation joint shall be in accordance with specification document no. 5274-ADD-9540-
002 - Addendum to DGS-9540-002 – Pipeline Isolating Joints, and shall preferably be
installed in a horizontal position and shall be capable of withstanding mechanical loads
resulting from the adjacent pipe work configuration. Isolation joints shall be designed to
withstand the maximum allowable design conditions of the pipeline including bending and
torsion requirements as defined in 5274-ADD-9540-002.

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5.3.8 Pig Traps

The following Pig Launchers and Receivers are to be installed:

One 28” x 24” Pig Launcher at Habshan-1

One 28” x 24” Pig Receiver at Ruwais

Pig Launchers and Receivers shall comply with the requirements of specification
document no. 5274-ADD-9540-001 - Addendum to DGS-9540-001 – Pipeline Launcher
and Receiver (Scraper Traps).

The pipeline shall be designed to be suitable for intelligent pigging. Permanent pig
launcher / receiver capable of intelligent inspection tools shall be installed at Habshan and
Ruwais. Pig Launcher / Receiver length shall be suitable for the longest intelligent pig tool
plus a margin of 10 percent.

Pig launchers and receivers shall be bi directional and shall be designed to ASME B 31.4
with applicable design factor and the end closure shall be designed in accordance with
ASME VIII, Division 1.

End closure of traps shall be of SCHOLZ Germany design or any equivalent design and
end closures shall be fitted with a pressure activated locking mechanism to prevent
opening while the trap is pressurised.

The support under the barrels should normally be of the sliding type to compensate for
expansion of the unrestrained part of the pipeline.

The pipelines shall be designed to allow the use of intelligent inspection pigs by
COMPANY approved VENDORs such as TD Williamson, Linalog-Tuboscope, Pipetronix,
British Gas, H. Rosen and Vetco.

For sour service application, all the parent materials and fabrication welds shall meet the
requirements of NACE MR 0175 / ISO 15156 with additional requirements of specification
document no. 5274-ADD-0000-002.

A rotating davit, complete with manual chain hoist and pig handling trolley shall be
provided at scraper trap for pipelines. Pig handling trolley shall be of rail mounted moving
type.

The davit/chain hoist shall have a working radius of 3.0m. Jib Crane capacity shall be
verified and confirmed as part of detailed design.

Flanges of minor barrel and kicker connection shall be capable of withstanding the loads
(such as forces, moment and torque etc.) resulting from unrestrained pipeline /
interconnecting piping.

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5.3.9 Bend Thinning Requirements

Wall thickness check, also takes into account the bend thinning requirements in
accordance with PD 8010-1:2004. This is in the case of subjecting the pipe to field
bending or cold bending having a minimum bend radius of 40D.

The wall thinning as a percentage is given by following empirical formula.

Wall thinning % = 50 / (n +1)

Where n = inner bend radius divided by pipe diameter.


By equating the calculated pipe thickness and bend thickness after bending

The calculated thickness for design pressure = (1- thinning %) x pipe thickness before
bend.
Pipe Thickness before bending = (Calculated Thickness) / (1 – Thinning %)

5.3.10 Pipeline Sectionalizing Valves

Sectionalizing valve locations has been selected as per ASME B31.8 requirements for
location class selection.

The number and location of pipeline Sectionalizing valves shall be selected with due
consideration given to the route topography, extent of spillage control, populated area and
in accordance with the applicable pipeline design code and PROJECT HSE
procedures/requirements.

Four (4) Numbers of SV Station shall be required in the Condensate pipeline route. The
locations shall be reconfirmed based on topo survey report.

The Minimum above ground stem extension for buried valves shall be 1.2 m.

If technically feasible, an attempt to locate Sectionalizing valve stations near existing


COMPANY Pipeline Sectionalizing valve stations shall be made.

All pipeline sectionalizing valves shall be full-bore piggable type, and shall be with an
Electro Hydraulic type actuator for remote operation. All pipeline sectionalizing valves shall
be buried and provided with extended spindles and will rest on sand bags. Sand bags to
be of a non-porous synthetic material containing dry compound of fine sand.

5.3.11 Welding Requirements

Pipeline welding requirements shall be carried out in accordance with the Project
specification 5274-ADD-6300-004 – Addendum to DGS-6300-004 - Pipeline Welding. All
pipeline welds shall be 100% radiographed. Radiographic inspection shall be carried out in
accordance with the Project specification 5274-ADD-6300-005 – Addendum to DGS-6300-
005 - Radiographic Inspection of Pipeline Welds’.

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All piping tie-in shall be as per “Addendum to DGS-1300-100 Rev 1 Piping Tie-ins” Doc No
5274-ADD-1300-100.

5.3.12 Internal Coating

Internal coating is not applicable.

5.3.13 External Coating

As per corrosion audit study report specified in section 3.3.5 of this document, the
requirement of external coating system is analysed and concluded that Coating system
must be able to withstand both the environmental and operating conditions, including any
mechanical loads either accidentally or intentionally applied during construction and in
service. The coating should exhibit strong adhesion and resistance to disbonding adjacent
to areas of coating damage and resistance to cathodic disbondment. A factory applied
coating is preferred for all pipeline components to ensure adequate surface preparation
and coating applications under controlled conditions. Field welds and special joints may be
coated on site with a material that is compatible with the line pipe coating and the cathodic
protection system and should give a durable bond with both the factory applied coating
and the steel surface.

The buried sections of all pipelines having below ground design temperatures up to 65ºC
shall be externally coated with a three layer polyethylene coating system in accordance
with specification 5274-ADD-1470-003 – Addendum to DGS-1470-003 - Three Layer
Polyethylene Coating System’. The field joint coating material shall be polyethylene heat
shrink sleeves in accordance with specification 5274-ADD-1470-004 – Addendum to DGS-
1470-004 - Field Joint Coating Using Heat Shrinkable Sleeves. Coating systems of valves
and fittings shall be in accordance with specification 5274-ADD-1470-002 – Addendum to
DGS-1470-002 - Polyurethane – Tar coating for bends, valves and fittings’.

Coating Properties:

Coating
Coating Type Thickness, mm Density, kg/m³(*)
Component

FBE 0.30 – 0.40 1450

3 Layer Polyethylene
Adhesive 0.25 – 0.35 930
(3.55 mm thickness)
Polyethylene 3.0 for ≥ 20 960

* The above values of density and thermal conductivity are indicative only.
VENDOR shall confirm the same.

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5.3.14 Painting

All above ground pipe work shall be externally painted in accordance with the specification
5274-ADD-6600-010 – Addendum to DGS-6600-010 – Painting of new metallic structure.

5.3.15 Additional Permanent Requirements

Pipeline launcher and receiver stations as well as any intermediate stations shall be
constructed outside other parties, fences, to be under full control of Pipelines Division
of COMPANY.

In order to comply with ADNOC requirement, map of all onshore pipelines shall be
provided in GIS format and data integration shall be facilitate in the PIMS database.
All future pipeline construction data shall be provided in GIS format compliant with
APDM (Arc GIS Pipeline Data Model).

All pipelines cathodic protection test point connections shall be provided through
welded pads instead of direct cad welds. These welded pads shall be used as
permanent reference points for pipelines In Line Inspection surveys (RTS will be
raised & sent to TS).

In Line Baseline Inspection shall be carried out at a date not exceeding six months
after product-in and the remedial actions shall be completed before FAC.
ILI SUB-CONTRACTOR shall be approved and qualified by COMPANY.

Official crossings shall follow existing ones in the same corridor.

All pipelines stations or launchers/receivers shall be located at the highest elevation


point in the selected area.

RACI document for operating phase shall consider the pipeline design basis to
identify responsibilities during commissioning, handover and operating phases.

5.4 Scraper Launcher/ Receiver/ Valve/ Tie in Stations

Stations shall be enclosed within a boundary wall constructed with 1.5 m silicate block and
1.0 m high chain link fencing and double "Y" at the top. Height of boundary wall shall be
increased in sand accumulated area in consultation with COMPANY. The whole area shall
be paved with tiles. Station shall be provided with danger warning sign, signboard, safety
signs, strobe light, windsock, fire extinguisher and safety equipment. Stations shall be
fitted with a Main gate and emergency gate.

Side slope of Sectionalizing valve stations shall be stone pitched.

Direction markers shall be installed on each side of the nearest asphalt road to the Station
for indication of the Station location. Limit switches shall be installed on the station gates

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and on the door of the passive shelter/ control building for remote operated valve / scraper
station for remote monitoring of unauthorized entry into the station.

Pipeline/piping shall not be rested directly on embedded plate of the support in order to
avoid external corrosion on pipeline/piping surface. Pipe sleeve/saddles shall be provided
where pipeline/piping shall be directly rested on embedded plate of support.

Station grade level should match with neighbouring pipeline to avoid level difference with
neighbouring facilities on both sides. This must be fixed in advance and approval obtained
from COMPANY end user (Pipelines Division) before starting construction work on station.
In case of either filling or cutting requirement to match new valve station grade level with
neighbouring facility/ pipeline, a very low slope access be provided along pipeline route to
minimize sand accumulation in the neighbourhood of valve station due to original ground
level difference.

6. PIPING DESIGN BASIS

The piping Scope of work includes all the station piping including tie-in works.

The execution of piping design and engineering activities shall be in accordance with the
PROJECT specifications.

Execution of piping design and engineering activities shall be in accordance with the
Scope of work, Piping Specifications, Project specific addendums to COMPANY Design
General Specifications & Standard Drawings and relevant International Codes &
Standards. Compliance with PROJECT Specifications and Standard Drawings is
mandatory and any deviation to this must be approved by COMPANY prior to
implementation.

Where specification or standards are not available, the PROJECT specific, self-contained
and stand-alone specifications or standards shall be made for COMPANY approval. Any
new calculation required for the PROJECT shall be carried out to support the design.

All calculations, drawings and data shall be subject to review by COMPANY. Any
comments from COMPANY shall be incorporated.

The design of the piping shall be evaluated / verified for the existing piping supports,
mechanical design, rating and performance as well as the auxiliary connected piping
systems. The major aspects under piping to be considered are as under.

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PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

6.1 Piping Materials

Based on the outcome of Corrosion audit study (referred in section 3.3.5), the stagnant
conditions are expected within the Scraper Launcher (950-V-101), Receiver (950-V-201)
and the bypass lines in SV stations combined with the potential for any water drop out to
accumulate within these areas. Hence Pig launcher, receiver, above ground piping, all
associated fittings and valves shall be with 6 mm corrosion allowance.

Vent and drain lines (ANSI 150# rating) downstream of the isolation valves / thermal relief
valve shall be with 3mm corrosion allowance as mentioned in the P&ID.

Galvanised carbon steel shall be used for piping associated with instrument air tapping.

Piping materials shall be selected from the document 5274-ADD-9510-004: Addendum to


DGS-9510-004 – Onsite non piggable piping material.

6.2 Piping Items

The pipes, valves and piping components shall be designed to the PROJECT
specifications and applicable code as summarized in section 3 of this document.

The number and type of the valves shall be kept to a minimum. For guidance to the
location and installation of valves, refer 5274-ADD-1300-040 Addendum to DGS-1300-
040 - General Piping, Process & Utility Design; Layout and Drawing.

Sour Service requirements as per Addendum to DGS-0000-002 - Material for Sour


Environment 5274-Add-0000-002 shall be applied to all carbon steel piping.

6.3 Plot Plan

Plot Plans shall be developed based on the following information:

P&IDs;

Plot Plan;

Wind Direction;

Equipment Data Sheets;

Plot Plans shall cover the following issues:

Good access to carry out the required equipment operation and maintenance.

The minimum clearance requirements of equipment.

The location of all major equipment, pipe racks and buildings.

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GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

Recommendations/Actions of HSEIA/QRA Reports.

HAZID Reports and Recommendations.

HAZOP/HAZID and other safety Review. Recommendations/Closeout.

Process requirement – The proper sequence between equipment based on the


process flow and conditions;

Equipment arrangement to minimize the length of costly pipe work;

Erection and schedule of equipment to have trouble free erection, and shall consider
approach roads for cranes/ derrick for lifting the equipment;

Safety distances shall be assured;

The requirement of firefighting equipment;

Equipment’s shall be grouped together for convenience of maintenance and safety


wherever feasible;

Operation and maintenance requirement i.e. horizontal & overhead clearances for
easy movement of working personnel;

Connections for utility station for new facility from existing sources (if required).

6.4 Piping General Arrangements

Piping General Arrangements shall be developed for all the lines along with sectional
details and views for better clarity of piping scope.

Basis of Piping General Arrangement drawing shall be:

o P&IDs;

o Line list;

o Equipment Data sheets and setting plan;

o Instrument data sheets;

o Structural and building drawings;

o Piping Material Specification;

o Overall and Unit Plot Plans;

o VENDOR Drawings and Data for the Equipment;

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Essar Constructions overseas
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PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

o HAZID Reports and Recommendations;

o HSEIA / QRA Reports and Recommendations;

o HAZOP Closeout.

o Proper access to all operating points including valves and for all orifice tapping
points, temperature & pressure instruments, man ways / manholes, vessel vents,
sample points, gauge glasses, level controllers, etc.;

o All equipment and necessary, above ground foundations, platforms, concrete


and steel structure outlines and major electrical / instrument tray routes to
support construction shall be shown;

All pipe work above ground and below ground shall be in double line
representation for pipe sizes 8" and above, complete with valves, flanges,
fittings. In-line equipment and instrumentation and complete line numbering, with
suitable references to line specification, location of approaches, platforms and
ladders, equipment levels, nozzle details. Location and definition of pipe
supports, etc.;

Clearance and accessibility criteria as per 5274-ADD-1300-040 “Addendum to


DGS-1300-040 Rev-1 General Piping - Process and Utility Design, Layout &
Drawing”.

Demolition piping layouts shall be prepared for all the existing lines to be
demolished.

6.5 Line List

Line list shall cover following information, which shall be initiated by Process group with
input from Piping:

Line number;

P&ID;

Starting and destination point;

Fluid handled including phase;

Pipe size, piping class and specification;

Operating pressure and temperature (Max.);

Design pressure and temperature;

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PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

Upset condition (if any) and the duration;

Test medium and pressure;

Painting / coating spec,

Location (a/g or u/g)

6.6 Piping Tie-Ins

Piping tie-in schedule shall be developed based on the following information:

Tie-in numbers;

Existing and new line number;

P&ID and piping GADs reference;

Details of tie-in, i.e. type and philosophy;

Safety precautions to be taken during the tie-in work;

New PROJECT piping classes shall be used for the tie-ins on the existing pipe work
as per P&ID;

Minimum Shutdown requirement.

Tie-in pipe size

Flange rating / facing

Details on existing piping class

Location, methodology of the tie-ins and the accessibility of valve to be installed shall be
verified and reviewed in coordination with COMPANY site personnel. The coordination
shall include isolation valve condition check on existing facility to have smooth execution
of tie-in.

Hot Tap Stopple Plugging shall be implemented wherever applicable to reduce the dead
leg of the existing piping. All Hot tapping shall be executed by specialized
SUBCONTRACTOR approved by COMPANY.

Tie in locations and summary shall be summarized in Tie in Schedule with document
number SCH-5274-GG-000-13-001.

All HSE requirements have to be met during the Hot tapping works, as per Engineering
HSE Philosophy with document number PP-5274-GG-000-61-002.

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 44 of 50
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PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

6.7 Piping Isometrics

Piping isometrics shall be prepared for all above ground piping (including small bore vent /
drain / sample connection / piping below 2") COMPANY Design General Specifications
and the addendums issued under this project. Piping Isometrics shall incorporate following
information as a minimum:

Complete line from start to end with all components with full dimensions;

Complete bill of material;

Hydrostatic/Pneumatic test pressure and medium with temperature;

Whether the line is stress analyzed, stress relieved, etc.;

Pipe support details

Reference drawings, like piping GADs, P&IDs and piping material specification.

operating temperature

design temperature

design pressure

NDT requirement

Painting code

Mention of support standard

Welding spec reference

6.8 Stress Analysis

The piping stress analysis for all critical lines and nozzle load calculations shall be carried
out as mentioned in 5274-ADD-1300-060 - Addendum to DGS-1300-060 - Piping
Flexibility Analysis.

Since there is no rotating equipment in this project, the piping vibration analysis is not
envisaged. Since there is no pressure reducing control valves, safety / relief valves,
restricted orifices etc. in this project, the acoustic induced vibration is not envisaged.

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 45 of 50
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Essar Constructions overseas
REPLACEMENT OF 16" CONDENSATE Limited - Abu Dhabi

PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

6.9 Design Basis for Wind Load on Piping

The scope of this clause is to specify the constants/formulae to be adopted in the


calculation of wind load on piping systems and to recommend a number of precautions to
be followed for a safe design of piping.

The effect of wind on a piping system is to produce a set of vibratory/dynamic loads acting
along different directions depending on the configuration of the piping. However, the
design wind load for a piping system is often calculated on the basis of a statically applied
maximum pressure(s) that can be expected over the design life of the plant/unit.

The design of piping for wind load should include the following points:

a) All lines should have sufficient number of horizontal restraints/guides to take the
design wind load to be calculated as per the procedure indicated later in the
document.

The horizontal restraint/guides should be adequate for the design wind load where
the design wind load is to be applied statically and can act along any horizontal
direction.

b) Additional horizontal supports may be required to reduce excessive horizontal


displacements of pipe due to wind load.

The basic wind speed Vb for the sites shall be taken as 175 km/hr. The design wind
pressure on pipe at height z can be obtained from the following table. This table has been
taken from 5274-ADD-1882-001 - Addendum to DGS-1882-001 for Structural Design
Basis.

Height Zone Above Velocity Pressure Design Wind Pressure


2 2
Grade (m) in Kg/m in N/m

Z qz Pz

0-6 107 1050

6-9 114 1118

Note: Wind Pressure for any intermediate height may be linearly interpolated.

The design wind load on a pipe shall be calculated from the following relation.

FWZ = Cf PZ D0

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Essar Constructions overseas
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PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

Where,

FWZ = Wind load at height z per unit length of pipe

Cf = Shape Factor (To be considered as 1.2)

PZ = Design wind pressure on pipe at height z which can be obtained from the above
table

D0 = External diameter of pipe including the insulation (if any)

qZ = Velocity pressure determined at pipe elevation z

6.10 Pipe Supports

The list and specification of spring supports with recommendations regarding erection and
calibration, if required shall be made;

Drawings shall be made for the special supports and spring supports showing support
number, movements, hot/cold loads and pre-set loads together with instructions for
installation, if required;

Pipe support design shall be carried out based 5274-ADD-1300-070 – Addendum to


DGS-1300-070 – Pipe Supports and Pipe Support Schedule “SCH-5274-GG-000-13-002
Piping Support Schedule - Habshan, SV-3 and SV -1, ,2, 3 and 4” , “SCH-5274-GG-000-
13-003 Piping Support Schedule – Ruwais”.

6.11 Piping Welding & NDE

For the details of welding non-destructive examination procedures, qualification and


details refer 5274-ADD-6300-001 - Addendum to DGS-6300-001 - Welding and NDE for
Piping system.

6.12 Pressure Testing

For the details of hydro testing and pneumatic testing of pipe work refer 5274-ADD-1300-
030 Addendum to DGS-1300-030 - Process and Utility field / Shop pressure testing.

All above ground piping systems isolated from the pipeline shall be dried after dewatering
to a dew point of -30°c using super dry air. The Pipeline system shall be purged with
nitrogen and then maintained at 1.5 Barg pressure system until the introduction of
hydrocarbons. The piping system shall be tested for flange tightness during the
preservation with nitrogen and subsequently during system pressurization with gas / liquid.

This document contains proprietary information and shall not be partly or wholly reproduced without prior written permission from GASCO / ECOL Page 47 of 50
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Essar Constructions overseas
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PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

6.13 Painting

Colour codes and flow direction for new additional pipes should be according to
COMPANY standards and 5274-ADD-6600-010 - Addendum to DGS-6600-010 – Painting
of new metallic structures.

6.14 Inspection and Testing

The Inspection and Testing Requirement shall be as per Addendum to DGS-0000-003 -


Minimum Shop Inspection & Certification Requirement 5274-ADD-0000-003.

7. FACILITIES PIPING MATERIALS

“The code breaks between pipeline and piping codes are defined on the P&IDs. Piping
materials, classified under ASME B31.3 code, shall be specified in accordance with the
applicable piping material class.

Materials used for piping facilities at scraper stations and Sectionalizing valve locations
shall be in accordance with the Addendum to DGS-9510-004 - Onsite Non Piggable Piping
Material Doc. No. 5274-ADD-9510-004

8. ACCESS

Where necessary for safe operation and maintenance, access ways and working platforms
shall be provided to all equipments, valves and instruments.

9. FENCING FOR THE PIPELINE CORRIDOR

For the protection of the condensate pipeline and the corridor, new fencing or relocation of
existing fence shall be done as applicable along the pipeline corridor and the stations as
shown in the pipeline alignment sheets / relevant drawings.

The temporary fence to be constructed to safeguard the pipeline corridor/ facilities while
removing the existing fence.

10. TIE-INS

Tie-in details shall be as per Tie-in Schedule Doc. No. SCH-5274-000-13-00-001.

The pipeline/piping code break at plant areas for the pipeline shall be as shown on the
P&IDs.

Tie-in schedule shall contain tie-in no, tie-in size no, tie-in type, flange rating/ facing,
material/ piping class, description / service, existing line no., new line no., p & id no., plant
shut down required. Tie-ins shall meet criteria set in specification 5274-ADD-1300-100.
Methodology for implementation of all tie-ins shall be developed and agreed with
COMPANY.

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GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

11. DEMOLISHING OF THE REDUNDANT LINES AND ASSOCIATED PIPING

Demolishing of the Redundant Lines and stations i.e. the 16” pipeline from Habshan to
Ruwais shall be carried out as indicated in the demolition P&IDs and demolition drawings.

12. PROJECT DOCUMENTS AND DRAWINGS

This PROJECT shall be designed and constructed as per document and drawings which
shall be developed during detailed engineering and related COMPANY standard drawings.

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PIPELINE FROM HABSHAN TO RUWAIS


GASCO PROJECT No: 5274

DESIGN BASIS MEMORANDUM-PIPELINES /


PIPING
AGREEMENT No.
DOC No. DBM-5274-GG-000-50-005 Rev 1 28-01-2014
13527402

APPENDIX-A: PIPELINE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

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