All BUET Question 1

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Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

2𝑥
weMZ mnKvix wkÿK wb‡qv‡Mi kZ©g‡Z, 𝑥 + = 20
3
3𝑥+2𝑥
e¨vL¨vmn MwYZ cÖkœ mgvavb ev, 3 = 20
ev, 5𝑥 = 60 01. M
mnKvix wkÿK wb‡qvM cixÿv ( ¯’wMZ) ∴ 𝑥 = 12
2×12
∴ †QvU As‡ki ˆ`N©¨ = 3 = 8 dzU| 02. M
2014 (12 †Rjv)
mgq: 80 wgwbU, c~Y©gvb: 80 03. M
5| GKwU Kjg I eB‡qi g~j¨ GK‡Î 95 UvKv|
ZvwiL: 24-04-2018 KjgwUi g~j¨ 15 UvKv ‡ewk I eBwUi gyj¨ 14
04. M
1| 0.3×0.03×0.003= KZ ? UvKv Kg n‡j KjgwUi g~j¨ eBwUi g~j¨ wظb
K. 0.027 L. 0.00027 n‡Zv| eBwUi gyj¨ KZ ? 05. L
M. 0.000027 N. 0.0000027 K. 49 UvKv L. 46 UvKv
e¨vL¨v: 0.3×0.03×0.003=0.000027 M. 50 UvKv N. ‡KvbwUB bq 06. N
2| mg‡Kvbx wÎf~‡Ri mg‡Kvb msjMœ evûØq h_vµ‡g e¨vL¨v: awi,eB‡qi gyj¨ 𝑥 UvKv n‡j Kj‡gi 07. L
3 I 4 †m.wm. n‡j Gi AwZfy‡Ri gvb KZ? gyj¨ n‡e= (95−𝑥) UvKv|
K. 8 †m.wm L. 4 †m.wm cÖkœg‡Z,(95−𝑥 +15)=2(𝑥 −14)
M. 5 †m.wg N. 7 †m.wg
ev, 110−𝑥 = 2𝑥 − 28
e¨vL¨v: (AwZfzR) = (3) +(4)2 = 9+16
2 2

ev, (AwZfzR)2 = 25 ev, −𝑥 −2𝑥 = − 28−110


∴ AwZfzR = 5 ev, −3𝑥 = − 138
∴ 𝑥 = 46
3| 2% nvi my‡` 100 UvKvi 3 eQ‡ii my` A‡cÿv
3% my‡` H UvKvi 3 eQ‡ii my` KZ †ewk n‡e? 6| `ywU mij †iLv ci¯úi †Q` Ki‡j †h PviwU
K. 1 UvKv L. 2 UvKv ‡KvY Drcbœ nq Zv‡`i GKwUi wecixZ †KvY‡K
M. 3 UvKv N. 4 UvKv AciwUi wK ejv nq ?
e¨vL¨v: K. mwbœwnZ †KvY L. c~iK †KvY
2% nv‡i 100 UvKvq 3 eQ‡ii my`= 2×3=6 UvKv M. m¤ú~iK †KvY N. wecÖZxc †KvY
3% ,, 100 ,, 3 ,, = 3×3=9 UvKv e¨vL¨v: `ywU mij‡iLv ci¯úi ‡Q` Ki‡j †h PviwU
∴ my` (9− 6)= 3 ‡Kvb Drcbœ nq Zv‡`i GKwUi wecixZ †KvY‡K
4| 20 dzU j¤^v GKwU evuk Ggb fv‡e †K‡U `yfvM AciwUi wecÖZxc †KvY e‡j|
Kiv n‡jv †hb †QvU Ask eo As‡ki `yB Z…Zxqvsk 7| †Kvb msL¨vi 40% Gi mv‡_ 45 †hvM Ki‡j
nq, †QvU As‡ki ˆ`N©¨ KZ dzU ? †hvMdj hw` H msL¨vwUB nq Zvn‡j msL¨vwU
K. 6 L. 7 KZ?
M. 8 N. 10
K. 70 L. 75 M. 85 N. 64
e¨vLv: awi, eo Ask 𝑥 dzU
2 2𝑥 e¨vL¨v: awi msL¨vwU 𝑥
∴ †QvU As‡ki ˆ`N©¨= 𝑥 Gi 3 = 3 dzU 40
cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥 Gi 100 +45= 𝑥
2𝑥
ev, +45= 𝑥
5

177
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )
2𝑥 12| ‡Kvb wÎfz‡Ri wZbwU evû ewa©Z Ki‡j Drcbœ
ev, 𝑥 − =45
5
5𝑥-2𝑥 ewnt¯’ wZbwU †Kv‡bi cwigvb KZ ?
ev, =45 K. 150 L. 360 M. 180 N. 270
5
08. M
ev, 3𝑥 = 225 e¨vL¨v: awi, †KvY wZbwU, x+y+z =180°
∴ 𝑥 = 75 ∴ ewnt¯’ wZbwU †Kv‡Yi cwigvb 09. K
8| †Kvb e„nËg msL¨v Øviv 27,40 I 65 †K fvM = (180°-x) +(180°-y)+(180°-y)
Ki‡j h_vµ‡g 3,4 I 5 fvM‡kl _vK‡e ? = 540°-(x+y+z) 10. N
K. 16 L. 14 M. 12 N. 10 = 540°-180°=360°
13| 𝟒𝒙𝟒 + 𝟏 ‡K Drcv`K we‡kølb Ki‡j 11. K
e¨vL¨v: 27,40 I 65 h_vµ‡g 12 ØvivfvM Ki‡j
fvM‡kl h_vµ‡g 3,4 I 5 _vK‡e †KvbwU cvIqv hv‡e ? 12. L
12 27 2 12 40 3 12 65 5 K. (2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 1)(2𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 1)
24 36 60 L. (2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 1)(2𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1) 13. M
3 4 5 M. (2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 1)(2𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1)
9| cÖ`Ë Dcv˸‡jvi ga¨K: 12, 9, 15, 5, 20, N. (2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 1)(2𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 1) 14. N
4
8, 25, 17, 21, 23, 11 e¨vL¨v: 4𝑥 + 1
K. 15 L. 13 M. 14 N. 12 = (2𝑥 2 )2 + 1 15. L
e¨vL¨v: Dcv˸‡jv mvwR‡q cvB, = (2𝑥 2 )2 + 2.2𝑥 2 . 1 + (1)2 − (2𝑥)2
5,8,9,11,12,15,17,20,21,23,25 = (2𝑥 2 + 1)2 − (2𝑥)2
11+1 12 = (2𝑥 2 + 1 + 2𝑥)(2𝑥 2 + 1 − 2𝑥)
∴ ga¨K = 2 = 2 =6 Zg msL¨v 15|
= (2𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 1)(2𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1)
10| ∆𝑨𝑩𝑪 Gi ∠𝑨 = 𝟒𝟓° I ∠𝑩 = 𝟑𝟎° 14| GKwU †fvU‡K‡›`ª Dcw¯’Z ‡fvUvi‡`i g‡a¨
n‡j ∠𝑪 = 𝟒𝟓° Gi gvb KZ ? 60% ‡fvU ‡c‡q GKRb cÖv_©x wbev©wPZ n‡q‡Qb|
K. 110° L. 90° M. 100° N. 105° wZwb GKgvÎ cÖwZØ›`x A‡cÿv 7500 ‡fvU †ewk
e¨vL¨v: wÎfz‡Ri wZb †Kv‡Yi mgwó 180° †c‡q‡Qb| †fvU †K‡›`ª KZRb ‡fvUvi Dcw¯’Z wQj?
K. 42000 L. †KvbwUB bq
∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 G ∠𝐴 + ∠𝐵 + ∠𝐶 =180°
M. 25000 N. 37,5000
ev, 45° + 30° + ∠𝐶 =180°
e¨vL¨v: 60%−40% = 7500
ev, 75° + ∠𝐶 =180°
∴ 20% = 7500
∴ ∠𝐶 =180° − 75° 7500×100
= 105° ∴ 100% = 20 = 375000 Rb
11| K,L,M Gi †eZ‡bi AbycvZ 7t5t3| L,M 15| GKRb wµ‡KUv‡ii 10 Bwbs‡mi iv‡bi Mo
A‡cÿv 222 UvKv ‡ewk n‡j K Gi †eZb KZ ? 45.5| 11Zg Bwbs‡m KZ ivb K‡i AvDU n‡j me
K. 777 UvKv L. 888 UvKv Bwbs‡m wgwj‡q Zvi iv‡bi Mo 50 n‡e ?
M. 555 UvKv N. 333UvKv K. 90 L. 95 M. 98 N. 96
e¨vL¨v: awi, †eZ‡bi AbycvZ, 7𝑥, 5𝑥 I 3𝑥 e¨vLv: 10 Bwbs‡mi iv‡bi Mo= 45.5
cÖkœg‡Z, 5𝑥-3𝑥=222 ∴ 10 Bwbs‡mi iv‡bi mgwó = 45.5×10= 455
ev, 2𝑥 =222 ∴ 11 Bwbs‡mi iv‡bi mgwó = 11×50= 550
222 ∴ 11 Zg Bwbs‡m †gvU ivb Ki‡Z n‡e
∴ 𝑥 = 2 = 111
= 550−455 =95 ivb
∴ K Gi †eZb (7×111) = 777 UvKv|

178
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

16| GKwU K¬v‡mi wkÿv_©x‡`i g‡a¨ 2700 40 Rb Qv‡Îi Lvevi P‡j = 25 w`b
PK‡jU weZib Kiv n‡jv| cÖ‡Z¨K wkÿv_©x‡K 25×40
K¬v‡mi †gvU wkÿv_©xi msL¨vq wZb¸b cwigvb
∴ 50 ,, ,, ,, 𝑥=
50
PK‡jU †c‡j K¬v‡m †gvU wkÿv_©x msL¨v KZ ? = 20 w`b| 16. L
K. 90 L. 30 M. 45 N. 60 𝟏 𝟏
e¨vL¨v: awi, QvÎ-QvÎxi msL¨v 𝑥 Rb 20| 𝒙=√𝟑 − 𝒙 n‡j 𝒙𝟑 +𝒙𝟑 Gi gvb KZ ? 17. M
wkÿv_©xi msL¨v wZb¸b n‡j 3𝑥 K. 1.0 L. 3.0 M. √3 N. 0.0
cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥 × 3𝑥=2700 1 18. M
e¨vL¨v: 𝑥=√3 − 𝑥
ev, 3𝑥 2 =2700 1
∴ 𝑥+ 𝑥 = √3 19. L
ev, 𝑥 2 =900
1 1 3 1 1
∴ 𝑥=30 ∴ 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 3 = (𝑥 + 𝑥) − 3𝑥 𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑥) 20. N
17| me‡P‡q eo msL¨v †KvbwU ? 3 3
9 9 = (√3) − √3 01. N
K. 1000 L. 0.0099 M. 0.100 N.
9
100 = 3√3 − 3√3
e¨vL¨v: Ackb K n‡Z cvB 1000 = 0.009 =0 02. L
Ackb L n‡Z cvB = 0.0099 cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK wb‡qvM
Ackb M n‡Z cvB = 0. 100 cixÿv-2014 (20 †Rjv)
03. K
9
Ackb N n‡Z cvB = 0.09 mgq: 1 N›Uv 20 wgwbU, c~Y©gvb: 80,
100
myZivs, me‡P‡q eo msL¨vwU n‡e Ackb M | ZvwiL: 11-05-2018
𝟓𝒙 𝒙
18| ( 𝟔 + 𝟑) Ges (𝟑 + 𝟏𝟎) ci¯úi mgvb 1| `yBwU msL¨vi j.mv.¸ Ges Gi ¸Ydj msL¨v
n‡j 𝒙 Gi gvb KZ ? `ywUi--
21 K. fvMd‡ji mgvb L. ¸Yd‡ji mgvb
K. 7.0 L. M. 14 N. 6.0 M. M‡oi mgvb N. ‡KvbwUB bq
2
5𝑥 𝑥
e¨vL¨v: ( 6 + 3) = (3 + 10) e¨vL¨v: `yBwU msL¨vi j.mv.¸ I M.mv.¸ Gi ¸Ydj
5𝑥 𝑥 msL¨v؇qi ¸Yd‡ji mgvb|
ev, − 3 = 10 − 3
6
5𝑥−2𝑥 2| †Kvb wÎfz‡Ri wZbwU evû‡K ewa©Z Ki‡j
ev, 6 = 7
Drcbœ ewnt¯’ †Kvb wZbwUi †gvU cwigvb n‡e ?
ev, 3𝑥 = 42 K. 210° L. 360° M. 240° N. 280°
∴ 𝑥 = 14 e¨vL¨v: awi, †KvY wZbwU x+y+z=180°
19| ‡Kvb QvÎvev‡m 40 Rb Qv‡Îi 30 w`‡bi Lvevi ∴ ewnt¯’ wZbwU †Kv‡Yi cwigvb
Av‡Q| 5w`b ci AviI 10Rb QvÎ Avm‡j Aewkó = (180°-x) +(180°-y)+(180°-y)
Lv‡`¨ Zv‡`i KZ w`b Pj‡e| = 540°-(x+y+z)
K. 15 w`b L. 20 w`b = 540°-180° = 360°
M. 25 w`b N. 28 w`b 3| UvKvq 5wU gv‡e©j weµq Kivq 12% ÿwZ
e¨vL¨v: 5 w`b ci Lvevi _v‡K = 30−5=25 w`b nq| 10% jvf Ki‡Z n‡j UvKvq KqwU weµq
25 w`‡b †gvU QvÎ msL¨v = 40+10=50 Rb Ki‡Z n‡e
K. 4 wU L. 3wU
M. 2wU N. †KvbwUB bq
179
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

e¨vL¨v: 12% ÿwZ‡Z weµqgyj¨ (100-12) 7| me©‡gvU KZ msL¨K MvQ n‡j GKwU evMv‡b
= 88 UvKv 7, 14, 21, 35 I 42 mvwi‡Z MvQ jvMv‡j GKwU
10% jv‡f ,, (100+10) = 110 UvKv
Kg ev ‡ewk n‡e bv ?
weµqgyj¨ 88 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨ 1 UvKv 04. K
1×110 5 K. 210 L. 220 M. 230 N. 260
,, 110 ,, ,, ,, = UvKv e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 7,14,21,35 I 42 Gi j.mv.¸ 05. M
88 4
5 n‡q Mv‡Qi me©‡gvU msL¨v A_v©r 210
UvKvq wewµ Ki‡Z n‡e 5wU
4 2 1 1 06. K
∴1
5×4
= 4wU 8| 1 3 Gi 5 ÷ 9 KZ ?
5 K. 5 L. 3 M. 4 N. 6
4| †Kvb msL¨vi eM©gy‡ji mv‡_ 10 †hvM 07. K
2 1 1
Ki‡j †hvMdj 4 Gi eM© n‡e ? e¨vL¨v: 1 3 Gi 5 ÷ 9
5 1 1 08. L
K. 36 L. 9 M. 16 N. 25 ⟹ 3 Gi5 ÷ 9
e¨vL¨v: awi, msL¨vwU 𝑥 1
⟹ 3 × 1 =3
9 09. N
cÖkœg‡Z, √𝑥+10=42
ev, √𝑥+10 = 16 9| †h cwigvb Lv`¨ 200 Rb †jv‡Ki 20 mßvn P‡j 10. L
H cwigvb Lv‡`¨ KZRb †jv‡Ki 8 mßvn Pj‡e?
ev, √𝑥 = 16−10
K. 400 L. 600 M. 300 N. 500 11. N
ev, √𝑥 = 6 e¨vL¨v: 20 mßvn P‡j 200 R‡bi
2
ev, (√x) = (6)2 ∴ 8 ,, ,,
200×20
8
∴ 𝑥 = 36 = 500 R‡bi|
5| 7𝒑𝟐 − p− 𝟖Gi GKwU Drcv`K n‡e-
K. 7p L. 8– p M. 7p−8 N. p−8 10| GKwU cÖwZ‡hvwMZvgyjK cixÿvq 60%
e¨vL¨v: 7𝑝2 − p− 8 cixÿv_©x cvk K‡i‡Q| hviv cvk K‡iwb Zv‡`i 15
Rb we‡`‡k P‡j †Mj Ges 45 Rb¨ e¨emv ïiæ
=7𝑝2 − 8p+7𝑝 − 8
=7𝑝2 + 7𝑝 − 8p − 8 Kij| KZRb cixÿv_©x cixÿvq AskMÖnb K‡i‡Q?
=7p(p+1) −8(p+1) K. 100 L. 150 M. 200 N. 250
= (p+1) (7p−8) e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 60% = 100−60 = 40%
6| x+y =12 Gesx−y =8 n‡j, xy Gi gvb KZ? 40% mgvb (15+45) = 60 Rb
60
K. 20 L. 40 M. 60 N. 80 ∴ 1% ,, ,,
40
(x+y)2 −(x−y)2 ) 60×100
e¨vL¨v: xy= 4
∴ 100 ,, =150
40
122 −82
= 11| 100 Rb¨ wkÿv_©xi cwimsL¨v‡bi Mo b¤^i 70
4
144−64 80 G‡`i g‡a¨ 60 Rb QvÎxi Mo b¤^i 75 n‡j,
= = =20
4 4 Qv·`i Mo b¤^i KZ ?
AsKwU `ªæZ mgvavb Kiæb Gfv‡e, K. 55.5 L. 60.5 M. 65.5 N. 62.5
(𝑥 + 𝑦)2 = 12
e¨vL¨v: 100 wkÿv_©xi †gvU b¤^i = 100×70 = 7000
ev, (𝑥 + 𝑦)2 = (12)2
ev, (𝑥 − 𝑦)2 + 4𝑥𝑦 = 144 Avevi, 60 ,, ,, = 75×60= 4500
ev, (8)2 + 4𝑥𝑦 = 144 ∴ 40 Rb Qv‡Îi †gvU b¤^i = 7000-4500
ev, 4𝑥𝑦 = 144 − 64 = 2500
80 2500
∴ 𝑥𝑦 =
4
= 20 ∴ Qv‡Îi Mo b¤^i = = 62.5
40

180
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )
0.001 16| GKwU evwo 40 dzU DPz| GKwU gB‡qi
12| 0.1×0.1 = KZ ?
K. 0.01 L. 0.1 M. 1.1 N. 0.001 Zj‡`k gvwU‡Z evwowUi †`Iqvj ‡_‡K 9 dzU
0.001 `y‡i ivLv n‡q‡Q Dc‡i gBwUi evwowUi Qv` Quy‡q
e¨vL¨v: 0.1×0.1 Av‡Q| gBwU KZ dzU j¤^v ? 12. L
1
K. 47 L. 45 M. 42 N. 41
= 1000 13. N
1 1
×
e¨vL¨v: mg‡KvYx wÎfzR n‡Z cvB,
10 10
1 10 10 ev, (AwZfzR)2 = (j¤^)2 +(fzwg)2 14. L
= × × ev, (AwZfzR)2 = 402 + 92
1000 1 1
1 ev, (AwZfzR)2 = 1600+81 15. M
= = 0.1
10 ev, AwZfzR = √1681
1 3 16. N
13| GKwU evu‡ki4Ask Kv`vq 5Ask ∴ AwZfzR = 41
cvwb‡Z Ges Aewkó 3 wgUvi cvwbi Dc‡i 17| Pv‡ji gyj¨ 20% e„w× cvIqv‡Z 750 UvKvq 17. L
Av‡Q| evukwUi ‰`N©¨ KZ ? c~e©v‡cÿv 5 †KwR Pvj Kg cvIqv †Mj| 1 †KwR
K. 15 wgUvi L. 16 wgUvi Pv‡ji c~e©gyj¨ KZ wQj ? 18. K
M. 12 wgUvi N. 20 wgUvi
K. 50 L. 25 M. 35 N. 45
e¨vL¨v: awi, evukwUi ˆ`N©¨x wgUvi e„w×cÖvß gyj¨ × ‡gvU gyj¨ 19. K
𝑥 3𝑥 e¨vL¨v:
cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥 − 4 − 5 = 3 (100× ‡h cwigvb cY¨ cvIqv †M‡j)
20x−5x-12x 20 × 750
ev, = 3 =
20 (100× 5)
3𝑥
ev, 20 =3 = 30
30 × 100
ev, 3𝑥 = 60 ∴ 𝑥 =20 Avevi, 20% e„wׇZ =
120
= 25 UvKv
14| 500 UvKvi 4 eQ‡ii my` Ges 600 UvKvi 5 𝟏 𝟏
18| 𝒂𝟐 +𝒂𝟐 =2 n‡j 𝒂 − 𝒂 = KZ ?
eQ‡ii my` GK‡Î 500 UvKv n‡j my‡`i nvi KZ ?
K. 6% L. 10% M. 12% N. 5% K. 0 L. 1 M. 2 N. 3
2 1
e¨vL¨v: my‡`i nvi e¨vL¨v: 𝑎 +𝑎2 = 2
‡gvU my` × 100 1 2 1
= ev, (𝑎 − 𝑎) + 2𝑎. 𝑎 = 2
(1g gyjab× 1g mgq) +(2q gyjab× 2q mgq)
500× 100
= (500×4) +(600× 5) 1 2
ev, (𝑎 − ) = 2 − 2
𝑎
500× 100 1
= =10% ∴𝑎−𝑎=0
5000
𝒙 𝟐𝒚
15| 7500 UvKv 1:2:3:4:5 Abycv‡Z fvM Ki‡j 19| 𝒚 Gi mv‡_ KZ †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj n‡e?
𝒙
e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg As‡ki cv_©K¨ n‡e- 2𝑦 2 −𝑥 2 𝑥 2 −2𝑦2
K. L.
K. 2600 L. 3000 M. 2000 N. 2500 𝑥𝑦 𝑥𝑦
e¨vL¨v: AbycvZ ¸‡jvi †hvMdj = 2𝑥 3 −𝑦 2 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
M. N.
𝑥𝑦 𝑥𝑦
1+2+3+4+5=15 2𝑦 𝑥
5 e¨vL¨v: −
∴ e„nËg msL¨vwU (7500 Gi 15) = 2500 UvKv 𝑥 𝑦
1 2𝑦 2 −𝑥2
Ges ÿz`ªZg msL¨vwU ,, (7500 Gi 15) = 500 = 𝑥𝑦
∴ cv_©K¨ n‡e = 2500−500= 2000
181
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

20| GKwU Kjg I eB‡qi gyj¨ GK‡Î 95 5| mvgvšÍwi‡Ki KY©Øq ci¯úi mgvb n‡j
UvKv| KjgwUi gyj¨ 15 UvKv ‡ewk I eBwUi mvgvšÍwiKwU n‡e-
gyj¨ 14 UvKv Kg n‡j KjgwUi gyj¨ eBwUi K. AvqZ‡ÿÎ L. i¤^m M. UªvwcwRqvg N. eM©‡ÿÎ
gyj¨ wظY n‡Zv| eBwUi gyj¨ KZ ? e¨vL¨v: †h PZzfz‡©Ri wecixZ evû¸‡jv mgvšÍivj Zv‡K 20. M
K. 40 UvKv L. 49 UvKv mvgvšÍwiK e‡j| Ges mvgvšÍwi‡Ki KY©Øq ci¯úi mgvb
M. 46 UvKv N. ‡KvbwUB bq n‡j mvgvšÍwiKwU n‡e AvqZ‡ÿÎ| 01. N
e¨vL¨v: A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb 177 c„ôvi 6| wb‡Pi fMœvsk¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †KvbwU e„nËg ?
5bs mgvavb| 4 3 7 3 02. L
K. 7 L. 8 M. 11 N. 4
4 3 7
cÖv_wgK mnKvix wkÿK wb‡qvM e¨vL¨v: × 8 =32>21 hv 4 e„nËg | 03. L
7
cixÿv-2014 (15 †Rjv) 4 7 7
× 11 =44<49 hv 11 e„nËg | 04. K
mgq: 1 N›Uv 20 wgwbU, c~Y©gvb: 80, 7
7 3 3
ZvwiL: 26-05-2018 × 4 =28<33 hv e„nËg |
11 4
3 05. K
myZivs , fMœvskwU e„nËg |
1| kZKiv evwl©K KZ nvi my‡` †Kvb 4
7| mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri mg‡Kv‡Yi wecixZ GKwU 06. N
gyjab 25 eQ‡i my‡` gy‡j 4 ¸Y n‡e ?
K. 15% L. 16% †KvY 50° n‡j Aci †KvYwU KZ ?
K. 50° L. 20° M. 30° N. 40° 07. N
M. 8% N. 12%
hZ¸b- 1 e¨vL¨v: GKwU mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri mg‡KvY Qvov
e¨vL¨v: my‡`i nvi = mgq 08. K
4−1
evwK `ywU †Kv‡bi mgwó 90°|
= = 12% AZGe, Aci †KvYwU (90° −50°)=40°
25 09. K
2| 1 †_‡K 99 ch©šÍ msL¨v¸‡jvi Mo KZ ? 8| 60 wgUvi ˆ`N©¨ wewkó GKwU bj‡K 3:7:10
K. 25 L. 50 M. 100 N. 10 Abycv‡Z UzKiv Kiv n‡q‡Q| ‡QvU UzKivwU KZ wgUvi? 10. K
cÖ_g msL¨v + †kl msL¨v K. 9 L. 10 M. 7 N. 8
e¨vL¨v: 2 e¨vLv: AbycvZ ¸‡jvi †hvMdj = 3+7+10=20
1+ 99
= = 50 3
1g UzKivi ˆ`N©¨ = 60× 20 = 9 wgUvi
2
3| 𝒙−𝟑 − 𝟎. 𝟎𝟎𝟏 = 𝟎 n‡j Gi 𝒙𝟐 gvb KZ ? 2q ,, ,,
7
= 60× 20 = 21 wgUvi
1 1
K. 100 L. 100 M. 10 N. 10 10
3q ,, ,, = 60× 20 = 30 wgUvi
−3
e¨vL¨v: 𝑥 − 0.001
1 1 ∴ ‡QvU UzKivi ˆ`N©¨ 9 wgUvi|
ev, - 1000 = 0
𝑥3 9| 15 R‡bi †Kvb Kv‡Ri A‡a©K Ki‡Z 20w`b jv‡M,
1 1
ev, 𝑥 3 = 103 KZ w`‡b 20 Rb †jvK cy‡iv KvRwU ‡kl Ki‡Z cvie?
ev, 𝑥 3 = (10)3 K. 30 L. 40 M. 20 N. 15
1
∴ 𝑥 =10 e¨vL¨v: 15 R‡bi 2 Ask Ki‡Z mgq jv‡M 20w`b
∴ 𝑥 Gi gvb = (10)2 = 100
2
20 ,, 1 ,, ,,
20×2×15
20

4| 7 Gi ¸wbZ‡Ki †mU †Kvb ai‡bi †mU ? = 30


10| 𝒙 + 𝟑𝒚 = 𝟒𝟎 Ges 𝒚 = 𝟑𝒙 nq, Z‡e
K. Amxg †mU L. mgxm †mU
𝒚 =?
M. dvuKv †mU N. mvwe©K †mU
e¨vL¨v: 7 Gi ¸wbZ‡Ki †mU n‡jv Amxg ‡mU| K. 12 L. 18 M. 22 N. 10

182
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

e¨vL¨v: 𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 40 AsKwU `ªæZ mgvavb Kiæb


ev, 𝑥 + 3(3𝑥) = 40 mgq=
‡gvU AwZµvšÍ `yiZ¡
MwZ‡eM 1 wK.wg = 1000 wgUvi
ev,𝑥 + 9𝑥 = 40 45×1000 11. L
ev, 10 𝑥 = 40 = wg./‡m. 1 N›Uv = 3600 †m‡KÛ
3600
40 25
12. M
∴ 𝑥 = 10 = 4 = wg./‡m.
2
Avevi 𝑦 = 3𝑥 = 3 × 4 = 12 ‡gvU AwZµvšÍ mgq
150
150× 2 13. L
11| 6558 Gi mv‡_ †Kvb ÿz`ªZg msL¨v †hvM mgq = = 25
= = 12
MwZ‡eM 2 25
Ki‡j †hvMdj GKwU c~Y©eM© msL¨v n‡e ? 14. L
14| 1 wgwjwgUvi 1 wK‡jvwgUv‡ii KZ Ask ?
K. 0 L. 3 M. 2 N. 0.3 1 1 1 1
e¨vL¨v: 6558 81 K. 1000 L. 1000000 M. 100000 N. 10000 15. K
1
64 e¨vL¨v: 1 wgwjwgUvi = 1000000 wK.wg
16. N
161 158 15| GKwU mgevû wÎfz‡Ri GKwU evû 16 wgUvi|
161 wÎfzRwUi †ÿÎdj KZ ? 17. M
myZivs †`Lv hv‡”Q 158 Gi mv‡_ 3 †hvM K. 64√3 eM© wgUvi L. †KvbwUB bq
Ki‡j Zv 161 nq| M. 16 eM© wgUvi N. 32 eM© wgUvi
AZGe 6558 Gi mv‡_ 3 ‡hvM A_v©r √3 2
e¨vL¨v: mgevû wÎfz‡Ri †ÿÎdj, 𝑎
6558+3=6561 hv, c~Y©eM© msL¨v nq| 4
√3
12| †Kvb cixÿvq 52% cixÿv_©x = (16)2 GLv‡b [𝑎 = 16]
4
Bs‡iRx‡Z Ges 42% cixÿv_©x MwY‡Z ‡dj √3
= × 16 × 16
Kij| hw` Dfq wel‡q 17% †dj K‡i 4

_v‡K Z‡e KZRb cixÿv_©x Dfq wel‡q = 64√3


cvk K‡i‡Q ? 16| †Kvb ÿz`ªZg msL¨v n‡Z 1 we‡qvM Ki‡j
K. 25 Rb L. 26 Rb we‡qvMdj 9,12 I15 Øviv wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ n‡e ?
M. 23 Rb N. 24 Rb K. 241 L. 361 M. 121 N. 181
e¨vL¨v: me©‡gvU: = 100−(52+42-17)% e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 3 9, 12, 15
= 100− (94-17) 3, 4, 5
me©‡gvU wkÿv_©x‡K j.mv.¸= 3×3×4×5= 180
=100−77 100 aiv n‡q‡Q|
= 23 ∴ wb‡Y©q ÿz`ªZg msL¨v (180+1) = 181
13| †ij jvB‡bi cv‡k GKwU Zvj MvQ jvMv‡bv 17| 612 UvKvq GKwU e¨vM weµq Kivq 15%
i‡q‡Q| N›Uvq 45 wK.wg †e‡M avegvb 150 wg. j¤^v ÿwZ nq| e¨vMwU KZ UvKvq wewµ Ki‡j 10%
GKwU ‡Uªb KZ mgq H ZvjMvQwU AwZµg Ki‡e ? jvf nq ?
K. 11 †m‡KÛ L. 12 †m‡KÛ K. 700 L. 600 M. 792 N. 200
M. 13 †m‡KÛ N. 16 †m‡KÛ 100
e¨vL¨v: µqgyj¨= (100-15 × 612 )
e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, 100
1 wK.wg = 1000 wgUvi = × 612 =720 UvKv
85
100+10
∴ 45 ,, = 45 ×1000 = 45000 10% jv‡f weµqgyj¨ = ( 100
× 720)
45000 wgUvi AwZµg K‡i 1 N›Uv ev 3600‡m. 110
= 100 × 720 = 792 UvKv
3600×150
∴ 150 ,, ,, ,, =12
45000
183
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

18| GKwU e„‡Ëi †h †Kvb `ywU we›`yi 1


e¨vL¨v: 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 5
ms‡hvRK †iLv‡K e‡j ? 𝑥 2 +1
K. e¨vm L. e¨vmva© ev, 𝑥 =5
M. Pvc N. R¨v ∴ 𝑥 2 + 1 =5𝑥 18. N
e¨vL¨v: GKwU e„‡Ëi †h †Kvb `ywU we›`yi x x x 1
cÖ`Ë ivwk, 𝑥 2 +𝑥+1 = 5x+x = 6x = 6 19. L
ms‡hvRK †iLv‡K e‡j R¨v|
3| †Kvb msL¨vi wظ‡Yi mv‡_ 3 †hvM Ki‡j
3 4 5 †hvMdj msL¨vwU A‡cÿv 7 †ewk nq| 20. L
19| 4 , 5 , 6 Gi M.mv.¸ KZ ?
1 1 msL¨vwU wbY©q Ki ?
K. 30 L. M. 60 N. 30 01. L
60 K. 4 L. 5 M. 6 N. 3
e¨vL¨v: ‡h‡nZz, 3,4,5 e¨vL¨v: awi, msL¨vwU 𝑥
je ¸‡jvi M.mv.¸ 02. M
M.mv.¸ = Gi M.mv.¸ =1 cÖkœg‡Z, (2𝑥 + 3) = 𝑥 + 7
ni ¸‡jvi j.mv.¸
1 4,5,6 Gi ev, 2𝑥 − 𝑥 = 7 − 3 03. K
∴ wb‡Y©q M.mv.¸ = 60
j.mv.¸= 60 ∴𝑥=4
20| 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 2Gi GKwU Drcv`K 4| GKRb e¨vmg¨vb cÖ_g wZbwU T-20 †Ljvq 04. K
†KvbwU? 82,85 I 92 ivb K‡i| PZz_© †Ljvq KZ ivb
Ki‡j Zvi MZ ivb 87 n‡e ? 05. L
K. 𝑥 + 1 L. 𝑥 − 1
M. 𝑥 + 2 N. 𝑥 − 3 K. 89 L. 86 M. 87 N. 88
06. K
2 e¨vL¨v: Pvi g¨v‡P 87 ivb n‡j 87×4= 348 ivb
e¨vLv: 𝑥 − 3𝑥 + 2
= 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 𝑥 + 2 wZbwU g¨v‡P †gvU ivb (82+85+92) = 259 Rb|
= 𝑥(x − 2) − 1(x − 2) ∴ PZz_© g¨v‡P ivb Ki‡Z n‡e
= (x − 2) (x − 1) = 348−259 = 89 ivb|

cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq mnKvwi wkÿK 5| 𝒙𝟑 + 𝟏Ges 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟏Gi M.mv.¸ KZ ?


K. 𝑥(𝑥 + 1) L. 𝑥 + 1
(14 †Rjv) 3
M. (𝑥 + 1)( 𝑥 − 𝑥 + 1) N. 𝑥 − 1
mgq: 90 wgwbU, c~Y©gvb: 80 e¨vLv: 1g ivwk, 𝑥 3 + 1
ZvwiL: 01/06/18 = (𝑥 + 1) ( 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 + 1)
2
2q ivwk, 𝑥 − 1 = (𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 − 1)
1| 90° †Kv‡Yi m¤úyiK †KvY KZ wWMÖx ?
∴ wb‡Y©q M.mv.¸ = 𝑥 + 1
K. 0° L. 90° M. 180° N. 270°
e¨vL¨v: `yB †Kv‡Yi mgwó 180° ev `yB 6| wÎfz‡Ri wZb evûi Dci AswKZ eM©†ÿÎmg~n
mg‡Kvb n‡j Zvi GKwUi AciwU‡K KqwU mg‡KvY ˆZix K‡i ?
m¤úyiK †KvY e‡j| K. 12 L. 16 M. N. 9
∴ 90° ‡Kv‡Yi m¤úyiK †KvY n‡e e¨vL¨v: cÖwZwU eM©‡ÿ‡Îi 4wU
= (180° − 90°) = 90° mg‡KvY Av‡Q|
𝟏 𝒙
2| hw` 𝒙 + 𝒙 = 5 n‡j 𝒙𝟐 +𝒙+𝟏Gi gvb KZ ? ∴ 3wU eM©‡ÿ‡Îi mg‡KvY
1 1 1 1 Av‡Q = 3×4 =12 wU
K. L. M. 6 N.
5 7 1

184
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

7| kZKiv 1 UvKv nvi my‡` 1 UvKvi my` 1 10| cixÿvq ÔKÕ Gi cÖvß b¤^i h_vµ‡g
UvKv n‡e KZ eQ‡i ? 70, 85, 75| PZz_© cixÿvq Zv‡K KZ b¤^i
K. 100 eQ‡i L. 10 eQ‡i †c‡Z n‡e †hb Zvi Mo cÖvß b¤^i 80 nq ?
M. 1000 eQ‡i N. 1 eQ‡i K. 82 L. 88 M. 90 N. 78 07. K
e¨vL¨v: 100 UvKvi 1 eQ‡ii my` nq 1 UvKv e¨vLv: 4wU cixÿvi Mo b¤^i 80 n‡j †gvU b¤^i
1
(80×4) = 320 08. L
∴ 1 UvKvi 1 eQ‡ii my` nq 100 UvKv
1 ∴ 3wU cixÿvq †gvU b¤^i 70+85+75 = 230 09. K
myZivs 1 UvKvq 1 UvKv my` nq = 1
100 4_© ,, ,, ,, (320−230) = 90
100
= 1× 1 11| GKwU Mvwo N›Uvq 60 wK‡jvwgUvi ‡e‡M P‡j 10. M
= 100 eQ‡i 3 wgwbU 30 †m‡KÛ Dnv KZ `yi hv‡e ?
K. 3.5wK‡jvwgUvi L. 210 wK‡jvwgUvi 11. K
8| Avãyjøvn cÖwZ WRb Kjv 21 UvKv `‡i M. 3.3 wK‡jvwgUvi N. 20 wK‡jvwgUvi
15 WRb Ges 14 UvKv `‡i 20 WRb µq e¨vL¨v: 3 wgwbU 30 †m‡KÛ= (3×60)+30 12. M
K‡i| cÖwZ WRb Kjv wK `v‡g weµq Ki‡j = 180+30 = 210
M‡o Zvi WRb cÖwZ 5 UvKv jvf n‡e? 1 N›Uv ev 3600 †m‡K‡Û hvq= 60 wK‡jvwgUvi 13. L
K. 15 UvKv `‡i L. 22 UvKv `‡i 60×210
∴ 210 ,, ,, = 3600 = 3.5 wK.wg| 14. M
M. 20 UvKv `‡i N. 18 UvKv `‡i
e¨vL¨v: 15 WRb Kjvi µqgyj¨ (15×21) 12| GKwU PZzf©z‡Ri PviwU evûi wecixZ `ywU
= 315 UvKv mgvšÍivj wKš‘ Amgvb G‡K e‡j ?
Avevi, 20 WRb Kjvi µqgyj¨ (20×14) K. mvgvšÍwiK L. eM©‡ÿÎ
= 280 UvKv M. UªvwcwRqvg N. AvqZ‡ÿÎ
e¨vL¨v: ‡h PZzfz©‡Ri PviwU evûi wecixZ `ywU
∴ me©‡gvU (15+20) = 35
35 WRb Kjvi µqgyj¨ (315+280) = 595 UvKv
mgvšÍivj wKš‘ Amgvb G‡K e‡j UªvwcwRqvg|
595 13| XvKv †_‡K iscy‡ii `yiZ¡ 45 gvBj| nvmvb
∴ 1 ,, ,, ,, = 17 UvKv
35 N›Uvq 3 gvBj †e‡M Ges kvwnb N›Uvq 4 gvBj †e‡M
∴ 5% jv‡f weµq gyj¨ (17+5) = 22 UvKv
nvu‡U| nvmvb XvKv †_‡K iIbv nIqvi 1 N›Uv ci
9| (𝒂 − 𝒃), (𝒂𝟐 − 𝒂𝒃), kvwnb iscyi ‡_‡K XvKv iIbv n‡jv| kvwnb KZ gvBj
(𝒂𝟐 − 𝒃𝟐 ) Gi j.mv.¸ wb‡Pi †KvbwU ? nuvUvi ci nvmv‡bi mv‡_ †`Lv n‡e ?
K. 23 L. 24 M. 21 N. 20
K. 𝑎(𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 ) L. 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 e¨vL¨v: nvmvb 1 N›Uvq hvq = 3 ,gvBj
M. 𝑎(𝑎 − 𝑏) N. 𝑎 − 𝑏 Aewkó `yiZ¡ = (45−3) = 42 gvBj
e¨vL¨v: 1g ivwk, 𝑎 − 𝑏 nvmvb I kvwnb 1 N›Uvq hvq (3+4) = 7 gvBj
42
2q ivwk = 𝑎2 − 𝑎𝑏 ∴ 42 gvBj †h‡Z `yR‡bi mgq jv‡M = 7 ev,6N›Uv
= 𝑎(𝑎 − 𝑏) ∴ 6 N›Uvq kvwn‡bi `yiZ¡ (4×6) = 24 gvBj |
3q ivwk = 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 𝟏 𝟏
14| hw` 𝒂 + = 3 n‡j 𝒂𝟐 + 𝟐 =KZ ?
= (𝑎 + 𝑏) (𝑎 − 𝑏) 𝒂 𝒂
∴ wb‡Y©q j.mv.¸ = 𝑎(𝑎 − 𝑏)(𝑎 + 𝑏) K. 11 L. 13 M. 7 N. 9
1 1 2 1
= 𝑎(𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 ) e¨vL¨v: 𝑎2 + 𝑎2 = (𝑎 + 𝑎) − 2. 𝑎. 𝑎
= 32 − 2
= 9−2 =7
185
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

AsKwU 5 †m‡KÛ mgvavb Kiæb 18| wb‡Pi ‡Kvb fMœvskwU ÿz`ªZg ?


3 2 5 1
(cÖ`Ëgvb)2 − 2 K. 6
L. 7
M. 21 N. 3
= 32 − 2 = 9 − 2 = 7 3 2
e¨vL¨v: 6 × 7 = 21 > 12 hv, ÿz`ªZg 7
2
15. M
2 5 5
× 21 = 42 > 35 hv, ÿz`ªZg 21
15| †Kvb ¯’v‡b hZ †jvK Av‡Q ZZ cvuP 7
5 1 5 16. L
cuqmv Rgv Kivq †gvU 31.25 UvKv Rgv × 3 = 15 < 35 hv, ÿz`ªZg 21
21
5
n‡jv| H ¯’v‡b KZ †jvK wQj? ∴ myZivs, 21 fMœvskwU ÿz`ªZg | 17. L
K. 125 L. 55
M. 25 N. ‡KvbwUB bq 18. M
cÖv_wgK mnKvwi wkÿK wb‡qvM (cÖ_g avc)
e¨vL¨v: awi, †jvKmsL¨v wQj 𝑥 Rb mgq: 1N›Uv, c~Y©gvb: 80 01. M
cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥 × 𝑥 ×5 = 3125
3125 ZvwiL: 24/05/2019
ev, x2 = 31.25 UvKv=3125 cuqmv
02. M
5
ev, 𝑥 2 = 625 1| hw` †Z‡ji gyj¨ 25% e„w× cvq Z‡e †Z‡ji
e¨envi kZKiv KZ Kgv‡j †Zj eve` e¨q 03. L
∴ 𝑥 = 25
e„w× cv‡e bv ?
16| GKwU iv¯Ívi cv‡k GK mvwi‡Z 15wU K. 16% L. 18% M. 20% N. 22%
MvQ jvMv‡bv Av‡Q| GKwU MvQ †_‡K e¨vL¨v:
Av‡iKwU Mv‡Qi `yiZ¡ 10 wgUvi n‡j cÖ_g I 100× hZUzKz gyj¨ e„w×i nvi †`Iqv _vK‡e
gyj¨ n«vm =
†kl MvQ `ywUi g‡a¨ `yiZ¡ KZ ? 100+ hZUzKz gyj¨ e„w×i nvi †`Iqv _vK‡e
100× 25 2500
K. 120 wgUvi L. 140wgUvi = = =20%
100 +25 125
M. 150wgUvi N. 109 wgUvi
e¨vL¨v: GKwU MvQ †_‡K Av‡iKwU Mv‡Qi 2| hw` 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 17, 𝒙𝒚 = 60 nq, Z‡e
`yiZ¡ 10 wgUvi n‡j duvKv RvqMv 𝒙 − 𝒚 Gi gvb KZ ?
n‡e 14 wU K. 9 L. 5 M. 7 N. 8
∴‡gvU `yiZ¡ = 14×10= 140 wgUvi | 2 2
e¨vL¨v: (𝑥 − 𝑦) = (𝑥 + 𝑦) − 8𝑥𝑦
17| GKwU fMœvs‡ki je I n‡ii cv_©K¨ 1 = (17)2 −(4×60)
Ges mgwó 7| fMœvskwU KZ ? = 289−240 = 49
2
1 4 2 3 ∴ (𝑥 − 𝑦) = 49
K. 6 L. 3 M. 5 N. 4
∴𝑥−𝑦 =7
e¨vL¨v: awi, je 𝑥 Ges ni = 𝑥 − 1
𝑥
∴ fMœvskwU = 𝑥−1 3| hw` , (𝒙 − 𝒚)𝟐 = 12, 𝒙𝒚 = 1 nq Z‡e
cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥 + 𝑥 − 1 = 7 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 Gi gvb KZ ?
K. 13 L. 14 M. 11 N. 12
ev, 2𝑥 = 7 + 1 2
e¨vL¨v: (𝑥 + 𝑦) = 12
ev, 2𝑥 = 8
ev, 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 = 12
∴𝑥=4
4 4 ev, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 −2×1 = 12
∴ fMœvskwU = 4−1 = 3
ev, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 12+2
∴ 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 14
186
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )
𝑥 𝑥
4| 3wU msL¨vi 6 Ges H 3wU msL¨vmn †gvU 4wU cÖkœg‡Z, 3 − 5 = 12
msL¨vi Mo 8 n‡j PZz_© msL¨vwUi A‡a©‡Ki gvb KZ? 5𝑥−3𝑥
ev, 15 = 12
K. 5 L. 6 M. 7 N. 8
e¨vL¨v: 3wU msL¨vi mgwó (3×6) = 18 ev, 2𝑥 = 180
Avevi 4wU msL¨vi mgwó (4×8) = 32 ∴ 𝑥 = 90
04. M
∴ 4_© msL¨vwU (32−18)=14 8| `ywU µwgK msL¨vi e‡M©i AšÍi 37|
14 msL¨v `ywU wK wK ? 05. M
∴ 4_© msL¨vwUi A‡a©K = 2 =7 K. 18,19 L. 20,21
𝟏 𝟏
5| hw`, 𝒂 − 𝒂 =3 n‡j 𝒂𝟐 − 𝒂𝟐 = KZ ? M. 12,13 N. 15,16 06. N
K. 14 L. 16 M. 11 N. 12 e‡M©i AšÍi + 1
e¨vL¨v: eo msL¨v =
1 2 07. N
e¨vL¨v: 𝑎2 + 𝑎2 37+1
1 2 1
= = 19
2 08. K
= (𝑎 − 𝑎) + 2. 𝑎. 𝑎
∴ †QvU msL¨vwU = 19Ñ1= 18
= 32 + 2 09. M
9| GKwU ‡mbvevwnbxi ¸`v‡g 1500 ˆmwb‡Ki
= 9 + 2 = 11
40 w`‡bi Lv`¨ gRy` Av‡Q| 13 w`b ci wKQz
6| mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri AwZfzR msjMœ †KvY ˆmwbK Ab¨ RvqMvq P‡j †Mj| evwK Lv`¨ Aewkó 10. N
`ywUi cÖ‡Z¨KwU Ñ ˆmwbK‡`i Av‡iv 30 w`b Pj‡jv| KZRb ˆmwbK
K. c~iK †KvY L. ¯’zj‡KvY 11. N
Ab¨ RvqMvq P‡j wM‡qwQj ?
M. mij‡KvY N. myþ‡KvY K. 125 L. 200 M. 150 N. 210
e¨vL¨v: 𝐴𝐵𝐶 mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡R ∠𝐵 = 90° e¨vL¨v: Aewkó w`b = 40−13 = 27 w`b
Avevi ∠𝐴 + ∠𝐵 + ∠𝐶 = 180° 27 w`b Lvevi P‡j 1500 Rb ˆmwb‡Ki
∴ ∠𝐴 + ∠𝐶 = (180 − 90)° 1500× 27
∴ 30 ,, ,, ,, 30 = 1350
= 90°
∴ ∠𝐴 I ∠𝐶 ‡KvY `yBwU cÖ‡Z¨KwU myþ‡KvY ∴ ˆmwbK Ab¨ RvqMvq P‡j hvq
= 1500−1350 = 150 Rb
7| ‡Kvb GKwU ¯‹z‡ji wkÿK wkwÿKv‡`i 10| GKwU AvqZvKvi †ÿ‡Îi ‰`N©¨ I cÖ‡¯’i
2 AbycvZ 3t1| Dnvi cwimxgv 200 wgUvi n‡j
g‡a¨ 3 Ask gwnjv, cyiæl wkÿK‡`i 12
3 AvqZvKvi †ÿÎwUi †ÿÎdj KZ ?
Rb AweevwnZ Ges Ask weevwnZ| H K. 1775 L. 1875 M. 1575 N. 1675
5
¯‹z‡ji wkÿK wkwÿKvi msL¨v KZ ? e¨vL¨v: awi, ˆ`N©¨,3𝑥 I cÖ¯’ 𝑥
K. 80 L. 85 M. 120 N. 90 cÖkœg‡Z, 2(3𝑥 + 𝑥) =200,
e¨vL¨v: awi, wkÿK-wkwÿKvi msL¨v 𝑥 Rb ev, 8𝑥 =200
200
2 2𝑥
wkwÿKvi msL¨v= 𝑥 Gi 3 = 3 Rb ev, x = 8 ∴ x = 25
2𝑥 ∴ ‡ÿÎdj = (3×25) ×25
wkÿ‡Ki msL¨v = 𝑥 −
3𝑥−2𝑥
3
𝑥
= 75×25 =1875
= = 11| GKwU †mvbvi Mnbvi IRb 16 MÖvg| G‡Z
3 3
𝑥 3
∴ weevwnZ wkÿ‡Ki msL¨v = 3 Gi 5 †mvbv I Zvgvi AbycvZ 3:1| G‡Z KZ MÖvg ‡mvbv
𝑥 †gkv‡j AbycvZ 4:1 n‡e ?
= 5 K. 3 L. 8 M. 6 N. 4
187
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

e¨vL¨v: awi †mvbv wgkv‡Z n‡e, 𝒙 MÖvg 14| `yB AsK wewkó GKwU msL¨vi AsK؇qi ¯’vb
‡mvbv I Zvgvi Abycv‡Z †hvMdj (3+1)= 4 wewbg‡qi d‡j 54 e„w× cvq| AsK `ywUi †hvMdj
3 12 n‡j msL¨vwU KZ ?
∴ †mvbv = 16× 4 = 12
K. 57 L. 75 M. 93 N. 39 12. K
1
∴ Zvgv = 16× 4 =4 e¨vL¨v: awi, GKK ¯’vbxq 𝑥
13. K
cÖkœg‡Z,
12+𝑥
=
4 `kK ¯’vbxq (12 − 𝑥)
4 1 ∴ msL¨vwU = {10(12 − 𝑥) + 𝑥} 14. N
ev, 12 + 𝑥 = 16 = 120 − 9𝑥
∴ 𝑥 =16−12 =4 AsK؇qi ¯’vb wewbg‡qi ci msL¨vwU 15. N
= {10𝑥 + (12 − 𝑥)} = 9𝑥+12
AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb
cÖkœg‡Z, (9𝑥 + 12) − (120 − 9𝑥) = 54 16. M
e¯‘i †gvU IRb
= ev, 18𝑥 + 12 − 120 = 54
1g AbycvZ `ywUi †hvMdj
ev, 18𝑥 = 162
16
= = 4 MÖvg ∴𝑥=9
3+1
∴ wb‡Y©q msL¨vwU= 120 − (9 × 9) = 39
12| †Kvb ¯‹z‡j 70% wkÿv_©x Bs‡iRx Ges
AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb
80% wkÿv_©x evsjvq cvk K‡i‡Q| wKš‘
10% Dfq wel‡q †dj K‡i‡Q| hw` Dfq cÖ`Ë ¯’v‡bi 39 msL¨vwUi ¯’vb wewbgq
wel‡q 300 Rb wkÿv_©x cvk K‡i Z‡e H Ki‡j nq 93 |
¯‹z‡j KZRb wkÿv_©x cixÿv w`‡q‡Q ? AZGe, msL¨vwU 93−39= 54
K. 500 L. 560
M. 400 N. 600 15| cÖ`Ë msL¨v¸‡jvi ga¨K KZ?
e¨vL¨v: cixÿv_©x 12,9,15,5,20,8,25,17,21,23,11
Dfq wel‡q cvkK…Z QvÎ K. 13 L. 14 M. 12 N. 15
× 100 e¨vL¨v: A¼wUi mgvavb †`Lyb 178 c„ôvi 9bs mgvavb|
1g + 2q wel‡q †dj + Dfq wel‡q †dj
300 16| GKwU K¬v‡mi wkÿv_©x‡`i g‡a¨ 2700 PK‡jU
= × 100
30+20+10 weZib Kiv n‡jv| cÖ‡Z¨K wkÿv_©x K¬v‡mi †gvU
300 wkÿv_©x msL¨vi wZb¸b cwigvb †c‡j
= × 100= 500
60 wkÿv_©x msL¨v KZ ?
K. 70 L. 85 M. 30 N. 75
13| GKwU †PŠev”Pvi `ywU bj mshy³ Av‡Q|
e¨vL¨v: awi, QvÎ-QvÎxi msL¨v 𝑥 Rb
cÖ_g bj Øviv †PŠev”PvwUi 4 wgwb‡U c~Y© nq
Ges 2q bj Øviv 12 wgwb‡U c~Y© nq| bj ∴ wkÿv_©xi msL¨v wZb¸b n‡j 3𝑥 Rb
`ywU GK‡Î Ly‡j w`‡j Lvwj †PŠev”PvwU cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥 × 3𝑥 = 270
KZÿ‡Y c~Y© n‡e ? ev, 3𝑥 2 = 2700
2700
K. 3 L. 4 M. 5 N. 6 ev, 𝑥 2 = 3
12×4 48
e¨vL¨v: mgq= 12+4 = 16 =3 ev, 𝑥 2 = 900
A×B
myÎ: A+B ∴ 𝑥 = √302 = 30

188
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )
0.1×1.1×1.2 cÖv_wgK mnKvwi wkÿK wb‡qvM (2q avc)
17| Gi gvb KZ ?
0.01×0.02 mgq: 1 N›Uv, c~Y©gvb: 80,
K. 550 L. 200 M. 120 N. 660
0.1×1.1×1.2 ZvwiL: 31/05/2019 17. N
e¨vL¨v:
0.01×0.02
1×11×12×10000 1| GKwU Rv‡i `ya I cvwbi AbycvZ 5:1| `y‡ai 18. N
= cwigvb hw` cvwb A‡cÿv 8 wjUvi †ewk nq Z‡e
1×2×1000
= 660 cvwbi cwigvb KZ wjUvi ? 19. L
K. 5 L. 6 M. 4 N. 2
18| GKwU eM©vKvi evMv‡bi †ÿÎdj 2025 20. N
e¨vL¨v: awi, cvwbi cwigvb 𝑥 wjUvi
eM©wgUvi Gi Pviw`‡K †eov Av‡Q| †eovi †gvU ‰`N©¨
Ges `y‡ai cwigvb 5𝑥 wjUvi 01. N
KZ ?
cÖkœg‡Z, 5𝑥 − 𝑥 =8
K. 220 L. 210 M. 200 N. 180
ev, 4𝑥 = 8 02. K
e¨vL¨v: awi, evMv‡bi GK evûi ‰`N©¨ 𝑎 wgUvi
∴𝑥=2
cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑎2 = 2025 03. M
2 AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb
ev, 𝑎 = (√45) 8
∴ 𝑎 = 45 cvwbi cwigvb= 4 ×1= 2 04. M
∴ ‡eovi ˆ`N©¨ = 4𝑎 =4× 45 = 180 wgUvi | 2| wcZvi eqm cy‡Îi wظb A‡cÿv 2 eQi †ewk|
19| GKRb e¨w³i RyjvB gv‡mi Avq Zvi evwK 11 wcZvi eqm 62 eQi n‡j cy‡Îi eqm KZ eQi ?
gv‡mi Av‡qi mgvb n‡j, Zvi RyjvB gv‡mi Avq mviv K. 30 L. 25 M. 40 N. 35
eQ‡ii Av‡qi KZ Ask ? e¨vL¨v: awi, cy‡Îi eqm 𝑥 eQi
K. 4
1 1
L. 2
2
M. 3 N. 3
1 ∴ wcZvi eqm (2𝑥 +2) eQi
cÖkœg‡Z, 2𝑥 +2= 62
e¨vL¨v: awi, Avq 𝒙 UvKv
ev, 2𝑥 = 62−2
∴ ‡gvU Avq 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 2𝑥 UvKv
x 1 ev, 2𝑥 = 60
∴ RyjvB gv‡mi Avq mviv eQ‡ii Avq = 2x = 2
∴ 𝑥 = 30
20| `yB AsK wewkó †Kvb msL¨vi AsK 3| 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟗𝒚𝟐 Gi mv‡_ KZ †hvM Ki‡j
𝟐

`ywUi AšÍi 2, AsK `ywU ¯’vb wewbgq Ki‡j †hvMdj cyb©eM© ivwk n‡e ?
†h msL¨v hvIqv hvq Zv cÖ`Ë msL¨vi wظb K. 2𝑥𝑦 L. 6𝑥𝑦 M. 12𝑥𝑦 N. 24𝑥𝑦
A‡cÿv 6 Kg| msL¨vwU KZ ? e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 4𝑥 2 + 9𝑦 2
K. 57 L. 46 M. 35 N. = (2𝑥)2 − 2.2𝑥. 3𝑦 + (3𝑦)2
24 = (2𝑥 + 3𝑦)2 − 12𝑥𝑦
e¨vL¨v: Ackb ÔNÕ †_‡K msL¨v `yBwUi ∴ msL¨vwUi mv‡_ 12𝑥𝑦 †hvM Ki‡j msL¨vwU
AšÍi = 4-2= 2 cyY©eM© msL¨v n‡e|
24 msL¨vwU Dëv‡j nq 42 hv 24 msL¨vwUi 4| †Kvb 3wU evû w`‡q wÎfzR MVb Kiv hv‡e bv ?
wظY A_©vr 48 A‡cÿv 6 Kg| GwUB cÖ`Ë K. 2,4,5 L. 4,5,6
msL¨v| M. 2,4,7 N. 3,4,6
e¨vL¨v: wÎfz‡Ri †h‡Kvb `yB evûi mgwó Z„Zxq
evû A‡cÿv e„nËg n‡e|

189
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

Ackb ÔKÕ n‡Z cvB 2+4>5, wÎfzR MVb m¤¢e| e¨vL¨v: PvKvwU 1 evi Nyi‡j hvq 360 wWMÖx
Ackb ÔLÕ n‡Z cvB 4+5>6, wÎfzR MVb m¤¢e| ∴ 12 ,, ,, ,, 360×12= 4320
4320×5
Ackb ÔMÕ n‡Z cvB 2+4≠7, wÎfzR MVb m¤¢e bq ∴ 5 ‡m‡K‡Û,, ,, 60 =360 wWMÖx
Ackb ÔNÕ n‡Z cvB 3+4>6, wÎfzR MVb m¤¢e 05. L
8| GKwU AvqZvKvi evMv‡bi ˆ`N©¨ I cÖ¯’ h_vµ‡g
5| GKwU mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri fzwgi ˆ`N©¨ j‡¤^i 150 wgUvi I 100 wgUvi| evMvbwUi ˆ`N©¨ 20% 06. N
ˆ`N©¨ A‡cÿv 1 wgUvi Kg Ges j¤^ A‡cÿv Ges cÖ¯’ 10% e„w× Ki‡j bZzb evMvbwUi †ÿÎdj
AwZfz‡Ri ˆ`N©¨ 1wgUvi †ewk n‡j wÎfy‡Ri 07. L
KZ eM©wgUvi n‡e ?
AwZfz‡Ri ˆ`N©¨ KZ ? K. 18500 L. 15500 08. N
K. 3 L. 5 M. 6 N. 4 M. 20500 N. 19800
e¨vL¨v: j‡¤^i ˆ`N©¨ 𝑥 wgUvi e¨vL¨v: bZzb ˆ`N©¨ = 150 +150 Gi 20% 09. L
fzwgi ˆ`N©¨ (𝑥 − 1) wgUvi 150×20
= 150 + 100
Ges AwZfzR (𝑥 + 1) wgUvi 10. K
=150+30=180 wgUvi
Avgiv Rvwb, (j¤^)2 + (fzwg)2 = (AwZfzR)2
bZzb cÖ¯’ = 100 +100 Gi 10% 11. L
ev, 𝑥 2 + (𝑥 − 1)2 = (𝑥 + 1)2 100×10
= 100 + 100
ev, 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1 = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 1
ev, 𝑥 2 = 4𝑥 =100+ 10= 110 wgUvi
∴𝑥=4 ∴ evMvbwUi bZzb †ÿÎdj,
AwZfz‡Ri ˆ`N©¨= (𝑥 + 1) = (4 + 1) = 5 wg. (180× 110) = 19800 eM©wgUvi
‡bvU: mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri †ÿ‡Î evû¸‡jvi hw` AbycvZ 9| 10 ‡_‡K 60 ch©šÍ †h mKj †gŠwjK msL¨vi
3t4t5 nq Z‡e AwZfzR n‡e 5 | GKK ¯’vbxq AsK 9, Zv‡`i mgwó KZ ?
K. 130 L. 107 M. 113 N. 146
6| GKwU wÎfz‡Ri wZbwU †Kv‡Yi AbycvZ 1t2t3
e¨vL¨v: 10 ‡_‡K 60 ch©šÍ †h mKj †gŠwjK msL¨v
wÎfzRwU n‡e-
Av‡Q Zvi ¯’vbxq AsK 9 †m¸‡jv n‡jv 19, 29, 59
K. mgevû L. myþ‡KvYx
M. ¯’zj‡KvYx N. mg‡KvYx ∴ msL¨v¸‡jvi mgwó (19+29+59)= 107
e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, wZb †Kv‡Yi mgwó 180° 𝟏 𝟏
10| hw`, 𝒙 − 𝒙 = 1 n‡j 𝒙𝟑 − 𝒙𝟑 =KZ ?
AbycvZ ¸‡jvi †hvMdj, 1+2+3=6
1 K. 4.0 L. 1.0 M. 2.0 N. 3.0
1g †Kv‡Yi gvb 180°Gi 6 =30° 1
2 e¨vL¨v: 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 3
2q ,, ,, 180°Gi 6 = 60°
1 3 1 1
3 = (𝑥 − 𝑥) + 3. 𝑥. 𝑥 (𝑥 − 𝑥)
3q ,, ,, 180°Gi 6 = 90°
‡h‡nZz Z…Zxq †KvYwUi cwigvb 90° myZivs wÎfzRwU = 13 + 3.1
mg‡KvYx wÎfzR| = 1+3= 4
7| GKwU Mvoxi PvKv cÖwZ wgwb‡U 12 evi 11| GKwU †kÖwY‡Z cÖwZ‡e 4Rb K‡i QvÎ
Ny‡i| PvKvwU 5 †m‡K‡Û KZ wWMÖx Nyi‡e ? emv‡j 3wU †e Lvwj _v‡K| Avevi cÖwZ ‡e‡Â
K. 90 wWMÖx L. 360wWMÖx 3Rb K‡i QvÎ emv‡j 6 Rb Qv·K `vwo‡q
M. 300wWMÖx N. 180wWMÖx _vK‡Z nq| H †kÖwYi QvÎ msL¨v KZ ?
K. 55 L. 60 M. 65 N. 50

190
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Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

e¨vL¨v: awi, †e‡Âi msL¨v 𝒙 wU 15| 0,1,2 Ges 3 Øviv MwVZ Pvi As‡Ki e„nËg
∴ ‡kÖwY‡Z QvÎ msL¨v 4(𝑥 −3) Rb I ÿz`ªZg msL¨vi we‡qvMdj ?
cÖwZ‡e‡Â 3Rb K‡i em‡j 6 Rb `vwo‡q _v‡K K. 2990 L. 2187 M. 2287 N. 3145
∴ QvÎ msL¨v = 3𝑥 +6 Rb e¨vL¨v: 0,1,2 Ges 3 Øviv MwVZ 12. L
cÖkœg‡Z, 4(𝑥 −3) = 3 𝑥 + 6 Pvi As‡Ki e„nËg msL¨v = 3210
13. N
ev, 4𝑥 − 12=3𝑥 +6 I ÿz`ªZg = 1023
ev, 4𝑥 − 3𝑥 =6+12 we‡qvMdj =2187 14. L
∴ 𝑥 =18 16| GKwU wÎfz‡Ri 3wU evûi ‰`N©¨ 4,5 Ges 3
∴ QvÎmsL¨v =4(18−3) = 4×15 = 60 n‡j wÎfzRwUi †ÿÎdj KZ ? 15. L
K. 20 L. 12 M. 8 N. 6
12| 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟕𝒙 + 𝒑 hw` 𝒙 − 𝟓 Øviv wefvR¨ e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, wÎfz‡Ri Aa© cwimxgv
16. N
nq Z‡e 𝒑 Gi gvb KZ n‡e ? 𝑎+𝑏+𝑐 4+5+3 12
𝑠= = = =6 17. L
K. −30.0 L. −60.0 2 2 2
M. −10.0 N. 30.0 ∴ wÎfz‡Ri †ÿÎdj
18. L
e¨vL¨v: 𝑝 Gi ¯’v‡b Ackb PviwUi Ggb GKwU = √𝑠(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑠 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐)
emv‡Z n‡e †hb Zv 𝑥 − 5 cvIqv hvq| = √6(6-4)(6-5)(6-3)
GwUB n‡e cÖ`Ë DËi| = √6×2×1×3
𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 𝑝 = √36 = 6
= 𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 − 5𝑥 − 60 𝟐𝒙+𝟑𝒚 𝟓
= 𝑥(𝑥 + 12) − 5(𝑥 + 12) 17| 𝟑𝒙+𝟐𝒚 = 𝟔 n‡j 𝒙:𝒚 KZ ?
= (𝑥 + 12)(𝑥 − 5) K. 6: 8 L. 8:3 M. 5: 6 N. 3:8
2𝑥+3𝑦 5
13| 6 Rb cyiæl 8 Rb ¯¿x †jvK Ges 1 Rb evj‡Ki e¨vL¨v: =6
3𝑥+2𝑦
eq‡mi Mo 35 eQi| cyiæl‡`i eq‡mi Mo 40 eQi ev, 12𝑥 + 18𝑦 = 15𝑥 + 10𝑦
Ges ¯¿x‡jvK‡`i eq‡mi Mo 34 eQi| evj‡Ki eqm ev, 12𝑥 − 15𝑥 = 10𝑦 − 18𝑦
KZ ? ev, 3𝑥 = 8𝑦
K. 14 eQi L. 15 eQi
∴ 𝑥:𝑦 = 8t3
M. 16 eQi N. 13 eQi
e¨vL¨v: 6 Rb cyiæl 8 Rb ¯¿x‡jvK I 1 Rb evjK 18| GKwU e„‡Ëi †ÿÎdj 16 eM©wgUvi cwiwa 8
wg‡j 3 R‡bi eq‡mi mgwó (35×15)=525 wgUvi| Gi e¨vmva© KZ wgUvi ?
∴ 6 Rb cyiæ‡li eq‡mi mgwó (40×6)=240 K. 3 L. 4 M. 2 N. 8
Ges 8 Rb ¯¿x‡jv‡Ki eq‡mi mgwó (34×8)=272 e¨vL¨v: e¨vmva© 𝑟 n‡j †ÿÎdj 𝜋𝑟 2
∴ evjK‡`i eqm = 525−(240+272) Ges cwiwa 2𝜋𝑟
=525− 512 = 13 eQi| ∴ 𝜋𝑟 2 = 16𝜋 … … … . (𝑖)
Ges 2𝜋𝑟 = 8𝜋 … … . . (𝑖𝑖)
14| 40° wWMÖx †Kv‡Yi c~iK †KvY ‡KvbwU ? 𝜋𝑟 2 16
(𝑖) ÷ (𝑖𝑖) K‡i cvB, =
K. 320° L. 50° M. 120° N. 140° 2𝜋𝑟 8
4
e¨vL¨v: 40° wWMÖx †Kv‡Yi c~iK †KvY =2=2
= (90° −40° )= 50° ∴𝑟=4

191
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

19| 143 UvKv‡K 2t4t5 Abycv‡Z fvM Ki‡j e„nËg 3| GKwU ‡kqv‡ii gyj¨ MZKvj 25% †e‡o †Mj|
I ÿz`ªZg As‡ki cv_©K¨ KZ UvKv KZ n‡e ? AvR‡K Avevi 25% K‡g †M‡j| cÖK…Z evov/Kgvi
K. 42 L. 36 M. 37 N. 39 nvi KZ ?
5 19. N
e¨vL¨v: e„nËg msL¨v = (143 Gi 2+4+5) K. 0.02 L. 0.2 M. 6.25 N. 200
5 20. L
= 143 Gi 11 = 65 e¨vL¨v:
2 25% e„wׇZ †kqv‡ii gyj¨ = 100+25=125
ÿz`ªZg msL¨v = (143 Gi 2+4+5) 01. M
2
25% n«v‡m †kqv‡ii gyj¨ = 125−125Gi 25%
= 143 Gi 11 = 26 125×25
=125− 100 02. M
∴cv_©K¨= 65− 26 =125−31.25
= 39 = 93.75 UvKv 03. M
20| 4 ×5 ×0 ×7 ×1 = KZ ∴ †kqv‡ii `vg K‡g‡Q =100−93.75= 6.25
K. 180 L. 0 M. 210 N. 140 04. L
AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb
e¨vL¨v: 4 ×5 ×0 ×7 ×1 AB 05. K
gyj¨ n«vm = A + B + 100
=0
25×(-25) -625
= 25+(−25)+
100
= 100
cÖv_wgK mnKvwi wkÿK wb‡qvM (3q avc) = −6.25 A_v©r n«vm cvq 6.25
mgq: 1 NÈv, c~Y©gvb: 80,
4| 8% mij gybvdvq 6000 UvKv we‡bv‡qv‡M
ZvwiL: 21/06/2019 5 eQ‡ii †h gybvdv nq, †Kvb mij nv‡i
wewb‡hv‡M 10,000 UvKvq 3 eQ‡i H gybvdv n‡e ?
1| 0.4×0.02×0.08 = KZ ?
K. 0.09 L. 8 M. 0.1 N. 0.12
K. 0.64 L. 0.064
e¨vL¨v: 100 UvKvq 1 eQ‡ii my` 8 UvKv
M. 0.00064 N. 6.4 6000×8×5
e¨vL¨v: 0.4×0.02×0.08 =0.00064 ∴ 6000 ,, 5 ,, ,, =2400
100
p × x ×n
`kwg‡Ki ci 5wU msL¨v i‡q‡Q ZvB Ack‡bi cÖkœg‡Z, = 2400
100
`kwg‡Ki ci 5wU msL¨v LuyR‡Z n‡e| 10000× x × 3
ev, = 2400
100
2| 3 fvB‡qi eq‡mi Mo 16 eQi| Zv‡`i evev mn 2400
∴ x = 100 × 3 = 8
Zv‡`i eq‡mi Mo 25 eQi| Zv‡`i evevi eqm KZ?
K. 45 L. 42 M. 52 N. 41 𝟏 𝟏
5| hw`, 𝒙 − 𝒙 = 2 n‡j 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒙𝟒 =KZ ?
e¨vL¨v: 3 fvB‡qi eqm = (16×3)= 48 eQi
K. 34 L. 35 M. 32 N. 33
evev mn Pvi R‡bi eqm= 25×4= 100 eQi 1 1 2
∴ evevi eqm = 100− 48= 52 eQi| e¨vL¨v: 𝑥 4 + 𝑥 4 = (𝑥 2 )2 + (𝑥 2 )
1 2 1
AsKwU 5 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb = (𝑥 2 + 𝑥 2 ) − 2. 𝑥 2 . 𝑥 2
evevi eqm = (25×4) − (16×3) 2
1 2 1
= {(𝑥 − 𝑥) + 2𝑥 𝑥} − 2
= 100– 48
= 52 eQi| = {(2)2 + 2}2 − 2
= (4 + 2)2 − 2
= (6)2 − 2 = 36 − 2 = 34
192
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

6| 32 Gi 2 wfwËK jMvwi`g KZ ? 10| 2450 msL¨vwU‡K KZ Øviv ¸b Ki‡j


K. 6 L. 3 M. 4 N. 5 msL¨vwU c~Y©eM© msL¨v n‡e ?
5
e¨vL¨v: log 2 32 = log 2 2 K. 4 L. 5 M. 3 N. 2
= 5 log 2 2 = 5.1 = 5 e¨vL¨v: 22450 06. N
51225
7| GK †`vKvb`vi 12.5% ÿwZ‡Z GKwU `ªe¨ wewµ 5245 07. M
K‡ib| †h gyj¨ w`‡q wZwb `ªe¨wU wewµ Ki‡jb Zvi 749
PvB‡Z 30 UvKv †ewk gy‡j¨ wewµ Ki‡j µq gy‡j¨i 08. N
7
Dci 25% jvf n‡Zv| `ªe¨wUi µqgyj¨ KZ? ∴ 2450 msL¨vwUi †`Lv hv‡”Q, 2×5×5×7×7
K. 90 L. 85 M. 80 N. 75 09. M
Gi g‡a¨ ïay 2 †Rvov wenxb| AZGe 2 Øviv ¸Y
e¨vL¨v: 12.5% ÿwZ‡Z weµqgyj¨, Ki‡j 2450GKwU cyY©eM© msL¨v n‡e| 10. N
(100−12.5)=87.5 UvKv 11| 5wU weovj 5wU Bu`yi ai‡Z 5 wgwbU mgq
Avevi, 25% jv‡f weµqgyj¨ (100+25)=125 jv‡M| 100 wU weovj 100wU Bu`yi ai‡Z KZ 11. M
∴ weµqgyj¨= 125− 87.5= 37.5 UvKv mgq jvM‡e ?
weµqgyj¨ 37.5 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨ 100 UvKv K. 15 L. 20 M. 5 N. 10 12. M
100×30 e¨vL¨v: weov‡ji mgvb msL¨K Bu`yi msL¨v evo‡Q
,, 30 ,, = 80 UvKv|
37.5 13. L
ZvB Bu`y‡ii msL¨v evo‡j weov‡ji msL¨v I
AsKwU 20 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb evo‡Q| AZGe mgq AcwieZ©xZ _vK‡e |
100×hZ UvKv †ewk weµq 14. K
= 12| 2,3,5,8,13,21,34 avivwU c‡ii msL¨vwU KZ?
ÿwZi nvi+ jv‡fi nvi K. 35 L. 16 M. 55 N. 13
100×30
= 12.5+25 e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 1+2=3, 2+3= 5
=
100×30
= 80 UvKv| ∴avivi cieZ©x c` = 34+ 21= 55
37.5 [ Z…Zxq c` Gi cieZ©x `ywU c‡`i mgwói mgvb ]
8| 𝒚 Gi gvb KZ n‡j 𝟏𝟔𝒙𝟐 − 𝒙𝒚 + 𝟐𝟓
13| 6 dzU `xN© evu‡ki 4 dzU `xN© Qvqv nq|
GKwU c~Y©eM© ivwk n‡e ?
GKB mg‡q GKwU Mv‡Qi Qvqv 64 dzU j¤^v|
K. 25 L. 36 M. 64 N. 40
MvQwUi D”PZv KZ dzU ?
e¨vL¨v: 16𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑦 + 25 K. 105 L. 96 M. 100 N. 110
= (4𝑥)2 − 2.4𝑥. 5 + (5)2 e¨vL¨v: 4 dzU Qvqvi evu‡ki ˆ`N©¨ 6 dzU
= 16𝑥 2 − 40𝑥 + 25 6×64
∴ 64 ,, ,, ,, ,, = 4 = 96
∴ 𝑦 Gi gvb 40 n‡j cyY©eM© ivwk n‡e |
14| GKwU msL¨v †_‡K 40% we‡qvM Ki‡j
9| †Kvb e„nËg msL¨v Øviv 27,40 I 65 ‡K fvM 30 _v‡K| msL¨vwU KZ ?
Ki‡j h_vµ‡g 3,4 I 5 fvM‡kl _vK‡e ? K. 50 L. 56 M. 60 N. 30
K. 16 L. 14 M. 12 N. 10 e¨vL¨v: awi, msL¨vwU 𝑥
e¨vL¨v: 27,40 I 65 ‡K fvM Ki‡j cÖkœg‡Z, 𝑥 − 𝑥 Gi 40%= 30
h_vµ‡g 3,4 I 5 fvM‡kl _vK‡e, 40
ev, 𝑥 − 𝑥 × 100 = 30
A_v©r 2𝑥
12 27 2 12 40 3 12 65 5 ev, 𝑥 − 5
= 30
5𝑥−2𝑥
24 36 60 ev, 5
= 30
3 4 5 ev, 3𝑥 = 150 ∴ 𝑥 = 50
5
193
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )
𝑥
15| mg‡KvYx wÎfz‡Ri evû¸wji AbycvZ †KvbwU ? ‡¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡j †eM = N›Uv|
10
K. 6:4:3 L. 6:5:4 M. 12:8:4 N. 13:12:5 𝑥
I †¯ªv‡Zi cÖwZKz‡j †eM = 6 N›Uv|
e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b,
AbyKzj I cÖwZKz‡ji †gvU `yiZ¡ = 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 2𝑥 15. N
Ackb ÔKÕ n‡Z cvB 32 + 42 ≠ 62 𝑥 𝑥 4𝑥
ÔLÕ n‡Z cvB 42 + 52 ≠ 62 ∴‡gvU mgq = 10 + 6 = 15
2𝑥 1 16. K
ÔMÕ n‡Z cvB 42 + 82 ≠ 122 ∴ MwZ‡eM = 4𝑥 = 7 = 7.5 wK‡jvwgUvi|
2
15
ÔNÕ n‡Z cvB 52 + 122 = 132 mgvb AsKwU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb 17. N
AZGe, mg‡KvYx wÎfzR 13:12:5 2×10×6
Mo MwZ‡eM = = 7.5 18. K
16| fvRK fvMd‡ji 10 ¸Y, fvRK 0.5 n‡j fvR¨ 10+6
KZ n‡e ? 19| evey I Zcyi Kv‡Q Kv‡Q wKQz gv‡e©j Av‡Q|
K. 0.025 L. 0.25 M. 25 N. 2.5 evey hw` Zcy‡K 10wU gv‡e©j w`‡q †`q Z‡e Zv‡`i 19. N
e¨vL¨v: fvRK = 0.5 gv‡e©‡ji msL¨v mgvb n‡e| Avevi Zcy hw` evey‡K
01. K
fvRK fvMd‡ji 10 ¸Y = 0.5×10 20wU gv‡e©j w`‡q †`q Z‡e eveyi gv‡e©‡ji wظY
= 0.05 n‡e| eveyi Kv‡Q KZwU gv‡e©j Av‡Q?
K. 90 L. 120 M. 110 N. 100
fvR¨ = (fvRK × fvMdj) + fvM‡kl
e¨vL¨v: awi, eveyi gv‡e©j 𝑥 Ges Zcyi gv‡e©j 𝑦
= (0.5× 0.05) + 0
1g kZ©g‡Z, 𝑥 −10= 𝑦 +10 ...........(𝑖)
= 0.025
2q kZ©g‡Z (𝑥 +20)= (𝑦 −20) ×2.....(𝑖𝑖)
17| hw` 15 Rb QvÎ Bs‡iwR‡Z M‡o kZKiv 80
(𝑖) bs mgxKib n‡Z cvB, 𝑥 −10= 𝑦 +10
b¤^i Ges 10 Rb¨ QvÎ M‡o kZKiv 90 b¤^i cvq,
ev, 𝑥 = 𝑦 +10+10
Zvn‡j 25 Rb Qv‡Îi kZKiv wn‡m‡e Mo b¤^i KZ?
∴ 𝑥 = 𝑦 +20.....(𝑖𝑖𝑖)
K. 85 L. 86 M. 88 N. 84
𝑥 Gi gvb (𝑖𝑖) bs mgxKi‡Y ewm‡q cvB,
e¨vL¨v: 15 Rb Qv‡Îi b¤^i = 15×80= 1200
ev, 𝑥 +20= 2(𝑦 −20)
Avevi, 10 ,, ,, = 10×90= 900
ev, 𝑦 +20+20= 2𝑦 −40
∴ 15+ 10= 25 Rb Qv‡Îi Mo b¤^i
1200+900 ev, 𝑦 +40=2𝑦 −40
= 25 = 84 b¤^i| ∴ 𝑦 = 80
AsKwU 10 †m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb 𝑦 Gi gvb (𝑖𝑖𝑖) bs mgxKi‡Y ewm‡q cvB,
(15×80)+(10×90)
𝑥 = 𝑦 +20= 80+20 = 100
kZKiv Mo b¤^i= cÖv_wgK mnKvwi wkÿK wb‡qvM
15+10
1200+900
= = 84 b¤^i| mgq: 1N›Uv, c~Y©gvb: 80
25
ZvwiL 28/06/2019 (4_© avc)
18| GK e¨w³ ‡¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡j †bŠKvi †eM N›Uvq
1| 80,96, ..., 128 ïb¨¯’v‡bi msL¨vwU KZ n‡e?
10 wK‡jvwgUvi †e‡M P‡j †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡b †Mj|
K. 112 L. 88 M. 120 N. 64
Ges N›Uvq 6 wK‡jvwgUvi †e‡M ‡¯ªv‡Zi cÖwZKz‡j P‡j
e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 80+ 16= 96
hvZvi‡¤¢i ¯’v‡b wd‡i G‡jv| hvZvqv‡Z Zvi Mo
96+ 16= 112
MwZ‡eM N›Uvq KZ wK‡jvwgUvi wQj ?
K. 7.5 L. 5.5 M. 6.5 N. 8.5 112+ 16= 128
A_v©r, cÖ‡Z¨K msL¨vi mv‡_ 16 †hvM K‡i c‡ii
e¨vL¨v: awi, AwZµvšÍ `yiZ¡ 𝑥 wK‡jvwgUvi
avivwU cvIqv hvq|

194
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

2| GKwU msL¨vi eM© Zvi eM©gy‡ji †P‡q 6| 60 wjUvi †K‡ivwmb I †c‡Uªv‡ji wgkÖ‡bi
78 ‡ewk n‡j msL¨vwU KZ ? AbycvZ 7:3| H wgkÖ‡Y Avi KZ wjUvi †c‡Uªvj
K. 9 L. 12 M. 4 N. 6 wgkv‡j AbycvZ 3:7 n‡e ?
2 K. 98 L. 70 M. 80 N. 90 02. K
e¨vL¨v: msL¨vwUi eM©gyj, 9 = 81
7
Ackb ÔKÕ 9 Gi eM©gy‡ji †P‡q 78 ‡ewk e¨vL¨v: †K‡ivwm‡bi cwigvb = 60 Gi 10 = 42 wj. 03. M
3
n‡j = √9 +78= √32 +78 ‡c‡Uªv‡ji cwigvb = 60 Gi 10 = 18 wjUvi
= 3+78= 81 awi, †c‡Uªvj wgkv‡Z n‡e 𝒙 wjUvi 04. N
3| 2+4+8+16+...........GB aviwU KZZg 42
cÖkœg‡Z, 18+𝑥 = 7
3
c‡`i gvb 128 n‡e ? 05. N
ev, 54+3𝑥 = 294
K. 5 L. 8 M. 7 N. 6
e¨vL¨v: ¸‡YvËi avivwU h_vµ‡g wظY nv‡i evo‡Q, ev, 3𝑥 = 294−54 06. M
2+4+8+16+32+64+128 ev, 3𝑥 = 240
07. M
A_©vr avivwUi 7g c` 128 n‡e | ∴ 𝑥 = 80
AsKwU 10 ‡m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb Gfv‡e 08. M
4| gwbi I Zc‡bi Av‡qi AbycvZ 4:3| Zcb I ‡gvU wgkÖ‡bi cwigvb
iwe‡bi Av‡qi AbycvZ 5:4| gwb‡ii Avq 120 UvKv = 1g Abycv‡Zi †QvU msL¨v × 2q Abycv‡Zi cv_©K¨
09. M
n‡j iwe‡bi Avq KZ UvKv ? 60
= × (7−3) = 80 wjUvi|
K. 75 UvKv L. 78 UvKv 3
M. 80 UvKv N. 72 UvKv 7| QqwU cici cyY©msL¨v †`qv Av‡Q| cÖ_g wZbwUi
e¨vL¨v: gwbi : Zcb=(4×5) : (3×5) = 20:15 †hvMdj ‡hvMdj 27 n‡j †kl wZbwUi †hvMdj KZ ?
Ges Zcb : iweb = (5×3) : (4×3) = 15:12 K. 32 L. 30 M. 36 N. 33
e¨vL¨v: ïaygvÎ 8,9,10 msL¨v †hvM K‡i 27 cvIqv
awi, gwbi, Zcb, iwe‡bi Avq
hvq| Zvi cieZx© msL¨v h_vµ‡g 11, 12, 13 msL¨vi
h_vµ‡g = 20𝑥,15𝑥,12𝑥 †hvMdj 11+12+13 = 36 nq|
cÖkœg‡Z, 20𝑥 = 120 8| 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟑𝒙 − 𝟐 †K 𝒙 + 𝟏 Øviv fvM Ki‡j
120
ev, 𝑥 = 20 fvM‡kl wK n‡e ?
∴𝑥=6 K. 4 L. 0 M. 2 N. 6
∴ iwe‡bi Avq = 12×6 = 72 UvKv e¨vL¨v: 𝑥 + 1 𝑥2 − 3𝑥 − 2 𝑥 − 4
5| kvgx‡gi Avq I e¨‡qi AbycvZ 20:15 n‡j Zvi 𝑥2 + 𝑥
gvwmK mÂq Av‡qi kZKiv KZ fvM ? −4𝑥 − 2
K. 30% L. 20% M. 15% N. 25% −4𝑥 − 4
(+) (+)
e¨vL¨v: kvgx‡gi mÂq = 20−15 = 5 UvKv
∴ Av‡qi gvwmK kZKiv mÂq 2
5
9| 1024 Gi eM©gyj KZ ?
= 20 ×100% K. 52 L. 42 M. 32 N. 22
= 25% e¨vL¨v: 3 1024 32
9
AsKwU 10 ‡m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb Gfv‡e 62 124
20-15 124
= ×100% = 25%
10 0
∴ 1024 Gi eM©gyj n‡jv 32
195
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

10| 𝒂 = √𝟑 + √𝟐 n‡j 𝒂𝟑 + 𝟑𝒂 + 12| 535 UvKvq GKwU Rvgv wewµ K‡i kZKiv 7
𝟑𝒂−𝟏 + 𝒂−𝟑 Gi gvb KZ ? fvM jvf nq| RvgvwU KZ UvKvq wewµ Ki‡j
kZKiv 20 fvM ÿwZ n‡e ?
K. 16√2 L. 18√2 10. M
K. 500 L. 550 M. 400 N. 450
M. 24√3 N. 8√2 e¨vL¨v: 7% jv‡f weµqgyj¨ (100+7) = 107 11. N
e¨vL¨v: 𝑎 = √3 + √2 weµqgyj¨ 107 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨ 100 UvKv
1 1 100×535
ev, = ,, 535 ,, ,, = 500 12. M
𝑎 √3+√2 107
1 √3−√2 Avevi, 20% ÿwZ‡Z weµqgyj¨ 80 UvKv
ev, 𝑎 = (√3+√2)(√3−√2) 13. M
µqgyj¨ 100 UvKv n‡j weµqgyj¨ 80 UvKv
1 √3−√2 80×500
ev, 𝑎 = 2 2 ,, 500 ,, ,, ,, 100 = 400 14. N
(√3) − (√2)
1 √3−√2 13| `ywU msL¨vi M.mv.¸ I j.mv.¸ h_vµ‡g
ev, 𝑎 = 3−2 12 I 160| GKwU msL¨v 80 n‡j Aci msL¨vwU 15. N
1
∴ = √3 − √2 KZ ?
𝑎 16. M
1 K. 36 L. 20 M. 24 N. 30
∴𝑎+ = √3 + √2 + √3 − √2 = 2√3 j.mv.¸ ×M.mv.¸
𝑎 e¨vL¨v: Aci msL¨vwU =
cÖ`Ë ivwk, 𝑎3 + 3𝑎 + 3𝑎−1 + 𝑎−3 GKwU msL¨v
1 3 160×12
= 𝑎3 + 𝑎3 + 3𝑎 + 𝑎 = = 24
80
1 1
= 𝑎3 + 𝑎3 + 3 (𝑎 + 𝑎) 14| `ywU jvBb G‡K A‡b¨i ‡_‡K 2 wgUvi `y‡i
1 3 1 1 1 mgvšÍivj P‡j hv‡”Q| Zviv G‡K A‡b¨i mv‡_
= (𝑎 + ) − 3. 𝑎 (𝑎 + ) + 3 (𝑎 + )
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 wgjZ n‡e KZ wgUvi `y‡i ?
1 3 1 1
= (𝑎 + ) − 3 (𝑎 + ) + 3 (𝑎 + ) K. 600 L. 200 M. 400 N. ‡KvbwUB bq
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
1 3 e¨vL¨v: 2 Rb †h‡nZz `ywU jvB‡bi mgvšÍivj c‡_
= (𝑎 + 𝑎
) Pj‡Q| myZivs mgvšÍiv‡ji Rb¨ Zviv KL‡bv wgwjZ
3
= (2√3) n‡e bv|
3 15| `ywU †Kv‡Yi cwigv‡ci †hvMdj `yB mg‡KvY
= 23 × (√3)
n‡j †KvY `ywU ci¯úi-
= 8 × 3√3 K. wecÖZxc †KvY L. mwýwnZ †KvY
= 24√3 M. m¤úyiK †Kvb N. c~iK †KvY
𝟏 e¨vL¨v: `ywU †Kv‡Yi cwigv‡ci †hvMdj `yB mg‡KvY
11| 𝒙 + 𝒙 = 𝟐 nq Zvn‡j 𝒙 Gi gvb KZ ? ev 90° n‡j GKwU‡K AciwUi c~iK‡KvY e‡j|
1 1
K. L. M. 2 N. 1 16| 60 wjUvi d‡ji i‡m Avg I Kgjvi AbycvZ
4 2
1 2:1 Kgjvi i‡mi cwigvb KZ wjUvi e„w× Ki‡j
e¨vLv: 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 2
𝑥 2 +1 AbycvZwU 1:2 n‡e?
ev, 𝑥 = 2 K. 90 L. 80 M. 60 N. 70
ev, 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 1 = 0 60×(2-1)
e¨vL¨v: e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e =
ev, (𝑥 − 1)2 = 0 1
60×1
ev, 𝑥 − 1 = 1 = = 60
1
∴𝑥=1
196
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

17| GKwU †evZ‡j Av‡gi Ry‡mi cwigvb 350wgwj 2| GKwU †kÖwY‡Z 100 Rb¨ wkÿv_©x wQj| evwl©K
wjUvi| 24 wU ‡evZ‡j Ry‡mi cwigvb KZ wjUvi? cixÿvq 94 Rb¨ evsjvq cvk Ges 40 Rb MwY‡Z
K. 6.4 L. 7.4 M. 8.4 N. 9.4 cvk K‡i‡Q| 75 Rb Dfq wel‡q cvk Ki‡j
e¨vL¨v: 24 wU †evZ‡j †gvU Rym Av‡Q, KZRb Dfq wel‡q †dj Ki‡Q ? 17. M
= 350×24 = 8400 wgwjwjUvi K. 1 L. 5 M. 3 N. 2
18. L
Avgiv Rvwb, 1 wjUvi= 100 wgwjwjUvi e¨vL¨v: cÖ`Ë cÖkœ fzj _vKvi Kvi‡Y mgvavb †`Iqv nqwb|
8400 3| †Kvb ÿz`ªZg msL¨v‡K 4,5,6 Øviv fvM
∴ Ry‡mi cwigvb = 1000 = 8.4 wjUvi | 19. M
Ki‡j cÖ‡Z¨Kevi 3 Aewkó _v‡K ?
18| wbw`©ó `v‡g GKwU `ªe¨ wewµ Ki‡Z 20% ÿwZ K. 43 L. 53 M. 63 N. 33 01. L
n‡jv| GwU 60 UvKv †ewk gy‡j¨ wewµ Ki‡Z cvi‡j e¨vL¨v: GLv‡b, 4,5 I 6 Gi j.mv.¸ = 60
10% jvf nZ| `ªe¨wUi µqgyj¨ KZ UvKv ? ∴ Aewkó 3 _vK‡j msL¨vwU = 60+3 = 63 02.
K. 160 L. 200 M. 220 N. 300 4| GKwU K¬v‡e 8 Rb cyiæl I 8 Rb gwnjv m`m¨ †bvU
e¨vL¨v: Av‡Qb| 6 m`‡m¨i GKwU KwgwU MVb Ki‡Z
20% ÿwZ‡Z weµqgyj¨ (100-20) = 80 UvKv n‡e|†hLv‡b cyiæl I gwnjv m`m¨ 3 Rb K‡i 03. M
Ges 10% jv‡f weµqgyj¨ (100+10) = 110 UvKv _vK‡eb| KZfv‡e GB KwgwU MVb Kiv hvq ?
weµqgyj¨ †ewk = (100-80) = 30 UvKv K. 3135 L. 3134 M. 3136 N. 3139 04. M
weµqgyj¨ 30 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨ 100 UvKv e¨vL¨v: 8 Rb cyiæl †_‡K 3 Rb cyiæl Ges
100×60 05. M
∴ 60 ,, ,, = 200 8 Rb gwnjv †_‡K 3 Rb‡K mvwR‡q cvB,
30
8 8
19| 𝐥𝐨𝐠 𝟖 𝟐 = KZ ? 8𝑐3 × 8𝑐3 = ×
(8-3)!×3! (8-3)!×3!
1 2 1 8! 8!
K. L. M. 3 N. 1 = ×
2 3 5!×3! 5!×3!
1 1 8×7×6×5! 8×7×6×5!
(3× )
e¨vL¨v: log 8 2 = log 8 2 3 = log 8 (23 )3 = 5!×3×2×1
× 5!×3×2×1
1 1 1
= 3 log 8 8 = 3 . 1 = 3 = 3136
𝟐 𝟏
5| hw`, 𝒙 + 𝒙𝟐 Gi wb‡gv³ †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨
𝟏
cÖv_wgK mnKvwi wkÿK wb‡qvM (4_© avc) 𝒙𝟑 + 𝒙𝟑 = 𝟎 KZ ?
mgq: 1 N›Uv, c~Y©gvb: 80, K. -2 L. 2 M. 1 N. 0
31
ZvwiL: 28/06/2019 e¨vL¨v: 𝑥 + 𝑥 3 = 0
1 3 1 1
1| 9220 Rb ‰mb¨ n‡Z Kgc‡ÿ KZRb ˆmb¨ ev, (𝑥 + 𝑥) − 3. 𝑥. 𝑥 (𝑥 + 𝑥) = 0
mwi‡q ivL‡j ˆmb¨ `j‡K eM©vKvi mvRv‡bv hv‡e ? 1 3 1
ev, (𝑥 + 𝑥) − 3 (𝑥 + 𝑥) = 0
K. 3 L. 4 M. 5 N. 6 1 3 1
e¨vL¨v: 9220 96 ev,(𝑥 + 𝑥) = 3 (𝑥 + 𝑥)
81 1 2
ev, (𝑥 + ) = 3
186 1120 𝑥
2 1 1
1116 ev, 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 + 2. 𝑥. 𝑥 = 3
1
4 ev, 𝑥 2 + 𝑥2 + 2 = 3
∴ ˆmb¨ `j †_‡K Kgc‡ÿ 4 Rb ˆmb¨ mwi‡q ivL‡j ev,
1
( 𝑥 2 + 𝑥2) = 3 − 2
1
∴ 𝑥 2 + 𝑥2 = 1
eM©vKv‡i mvRv‡b hvq|

197
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

6| wPwbi gyj¨ 25% e„w× cvIqv‡Z †Kvb GK cwievi wPwbi 9| j I ‡¯ªv‡Zi MwZ‡eM h_vµ‡g 18 wK‡jvwgUvi I
e¨envi †Kgb Kgv‡j wPwb eve` e¨q e„w× cv‡e bv ? 6 wK‡jvwgUvi| b`xc‡_ 48 wK‡jvwgUvi AwZµg K‡i
K. 25% L. 30% M. 20% N. 15% cybivq wd‡i Avm‡Z KZ mgq jvM‡e ?
100× hZUzKz gyj¨ e„w×i nvi †`qv _vK‡e K. 8N›Uv L. 10N›Uv M. 5N›Uv N. 6N›Uv 06. M
e¨vL¨v: = e¨vL¨v: †¯ªv‡Zi AbyKz‡j j‡Âi
100+ hZUzKz gyj¨ e„w×i nvi †`qv _vK‡e
100×25
= 100+ 25 †eM= 18+6=24 wK‡jvwgUvi 07. N
‡¯ªv‡Zi cÖwZKy‡j †¯ªv‡Zi
=
2500
= 20% 08. K
125 †eM = 18−6=12 wK‡jvwgUvi
‡gvU `yiZ¡ ‡gvU `yiZ¡
7| hw` a+b=2, ab=1 nq Z‡e a I b h_vµ‡g ‡gvU mgq = + 09. N
AbyKz‡ji †eM cÖwZKz‡ji †eM
K. -1,3 L. -3,-4 M. 0,2 N. 1,1 48 48
2 2
e¨vL¨v:(𝑎 − 𝑏) = (𝑎 + 𝑏) − 4𝑎𝑏 = + = 2+4 = 6 N›Uv 10. N
24 12
= (2)2 − 4.1 10| (0.01)2 Gi gvb †Kvb fMœvskwUi mgvb ? 11. L
ev, (𝑎 − 𝑏)2 = 4 − 4 1 1 1 1
K. L. M. 1000 N.
∴𝑎−𝑏 =0 10 100 10000 12. K
2 1
GLb, 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 2 e¨vL¨v: (0.01) = 0.0001 = 10000
13. M
𝑎−𝑏 =0 11| †KvbwU ÿz`ªZg msL¨v ?
2𝑎 = 2 2
K. 9
4
L. 27
7
M. 36 N.
11
2 45
∴𝑎=2=1 2 4 4
e¨vL¨v: 9 × 27 = 54>36hv, ÿz`ªZg 27
Avevi, 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 2 4 7
× 36 = 144<189hv, ÿz`ªZg 27
4
27
ev, 1 + 𝑏 = 2 4 11 4
∴𝑏 = 2−1= 1 × 45 = 180<297hv, ÿz`ªZg 27
27
4
∴ wb‡Y©q a I b= (1, 1) myZivs, 27 fMœvskwU ÿz`ªZg msL¨v |
8| †mv‡nj GKwU Nwo 612 UvKvq weµq Kivq 15% 12| GKwU mij‡iLvi Dci j¤^ AsKb Ki‡j
ÿwZ n‡jv| Zvi D‡Ïk¨ wQj 10% jv‡f NwowU wewµq KqwU mg‡KvY cvIqv hvq ?
Kiv| 20% jvf Ki‡Z n‡j NwowUi weµqgyj¨ KZ K. 2 wU L. 3 wU M. 4 wU N. 1 wU
evov‡Z n‡e ? e¨vL¨v: GKwU mij †iLvi Dci j¤^
K. 252 L. 146 M. 144 N. 150 AsKb Ki‡j 2wU mg‡KvY cvIqv hvq|
e¨vL¨v: 15% ÿwZ‡Z weµqgyj¨ (100-15) = 85% 13| hw` (𝒙 − 𝟓)(𝒂 + 𝒙)
weµqgyj¨ 85 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨ 612 UvKv = 𝒙𝟐 − 𝟐𝟓 nq, Z‡e 𝒂 Gi gvb KZ ?
612×100
∴ 100 ,, ,, ,, 85
=720 UvKv K. -25 L. -5 M. 5 N. 25
(𝑥 2
e¨vL¨v: − 5)(𝑎 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 − 25
20% jv‡f weµqgyj¨ (100+20) = 120
ev, 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑥 2 − 5𝑎 − 5𝑥 = 𝑥 2 − 25
µqgyj¨ 100 UvKv n‡j µqgyj¨ 720 UvKv ev, 𝑎𝑥 − 5𝑎 − 5𝑥 + 25 = 0
720×120
∴ 120 ,, ,, ,, 100 =864 UvKv ev, 𝑎(𝑥 − 5) − 5(𝑥 − 5) = 0
ev, (𝑎 − 5)(𝑥 − 5) = 0
∴ weµqgyj¨ = 864−612 = 252 UvKv |
ev, 𝑎−5=0
∴𝑎=5
198
Faculty Based Math Job Solution ( 2nd Edition )

14| 𝑷Gi gvb KZ n‡j 𝟒𝒙𝟐 − 𝒑𝒙 + 𝟗 GKwU 18| Acy, `xcy, wbcy GKwU KvR h_vµ‡g 6, 10,
c~Y©eM© msL¨v n‡e ? 15 w`‡b Ki‡Z cv‡i| GK‡Î Zviv KvRwU KZ w`‡b
K. 12 L. 16 M. 10 N. 9 Ki‡Z cvi‡e ?
2 K. 12 L. 9 M. 6 N. 3 14. K
e¨vL¨v: 4𝑥 − 𝑝𝑥 + 9
= (2𝑥)2 − 2.2𝑥. 3 + (3)2 e¨vL¨v: wZbRb GK‡Î 1 w`‡b KvR K‡i
1 1 1 1
15. L
= (2𝑥 − 2)2 + + = Ask|
6 10 15 3
A_©vr 𝑝 Gi gvb 2 × 2 × 3 = 12 n‡j 1 16. M
Ask K‡i 1 w`‡b
4𝑥 2 − 𝑝𝑥 + 9 GKwU c~Y©eM© msL¨v n‡e | 3
1×3 17. L
15| GKwU `ªe¨ 25% jv‡f weµq Kiv n‡j, ∴ 1 ,, ,, =3 w`‡b |
1
weµqgyj¨ I µqgy‡j¨i AbycvZ wb‡Pi ‡KvbwU ? 19| 𝒙 + 𝒚 = 𝟔 n‡j 𝒙𝒚 Gi e„nËg gvb KZ n‡e- 18. N
K. 5:6 L. 5:4 M. 6:4 N. 4:5 K. 7 L. 10 M. 9 N. 12
e¨vL¨v: 25% jv‡f weµqgyj¨ (100+25)= 125 UvKv e¨vL¨v: hw` 𝑥 = 3 Ges 𝑦 = 3 nq, 19. M
weµqgyj¨ t µqgyj¨ = 125:100 = 5:4 Z‡e 𝑥𝑦 =3×3=9 hv, 𝑥𝑦 Gi gvb n‡e e„nËg|
20. L
16| wcZv I cy‡Îi eq‡mi mgwó 50 eQi| hLb cy‡Îi 20| GKwU cÖK…Z fMœvs‡ki ni I j‡ei AšÍi 2|
eqm wcZvi eZ©gvb eq‡mi mgvb n‡e ZLb Zv‡`i eq‡mi ni I je Dfq ‡_‡K 3 we‡qvM Ki‡j ‡h fMœvsk
mgwó n‡e 102 eQi| cy‡Îi eZ©gvb eqm KZ? 1
K. 14 L. 18 M. 12 N. 16 cvIqv hvq, Zvi m‡½ 4†hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj 1 nq|
e¨vL¨v: awi, wcZvi eZ©gvb eqm 𝑥 eQi fMœvskwU KZ ?
7 9 11 11
Ges cy‡Îi ,, ,, 𝑦 ,, K. 9 L. 11 M. 13 N. 15
GLb cy‡Îi eqm 𝑥eQi n‡e ZLb wcZvi eqm e¨vL¨v: awi, 𝑥 je n‡j ni (𝑥 +2)
= 𝑥 + 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 2𝑥 − 𝑦 eQi 𝑥
Ges fMœvskwU= 2+𝑥
1g kZ©g‡Z, 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 50.......... (𝑖)
𝑥−3 1
2q kZ©g‡Z, 𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 𝑦 = 120 cÖkœg‡Z, 2+𝑥−3 + 4 = 1
3𝑥 − 𝑦 = 120 .................. (𝑖𝑖) 𝑥−3 3
ev, =
(𝑖) + (𝑖𝑖) Kwi, 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 50 𝑥−1 4

3𝑥 − 𝑦 = 120 ev, 4𝑥 −12=3𝑥 −3


4𝑥 = 152 ev, 4𝑥 −3𝑥 =12−3
∴ 𝑥 = 38 ∴𝑥=9
𝑥 Gi gvb (𝑖)bs G emvB, 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 50 9
∴ fMœvskwU = 9+2 = 11
9

ev, 38 + 𝑦 = 50
∴ 𝑦 = 50-38 = 12 AsKwU 10 ‡m‡K‡Û mgvavb Kiæb Gfv‡e
17| `ywU ci¯úi c~iK †Kv‡bi g‡a¨ GKwUi ni I je Dfq ‡_‡K 3 we‡qvM Ki‡j †h fMœvskwU
gvb 35 wWMÖx n‡j AciwUi gvb KZ ? 1
cvIqv hvq Zvi mv‡_ 4 †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj 1 nq|
K. 155° L. 55° M. 120° N. 180° 9 9-3
e¨vL¨v: 35° ‡Kv‡Yi c~iK †Kvb n‡e Ackb ÔLÕ †Z = 11 = 11-3
6 3 1
= 90° −35° = 55° =8= 4+4=1

199

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