Eng 113 Linguistics Course Outline

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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION

CYRIL POTTER COLLEGE OF EDUCATION


ENGLISH DEPARTMENT

ENG 113
INTRODUCTION TO LINGUISTICS

COURSE: ENG 113


CREDITS: Three (3)
EXEMPTIONS: NIL
PRE-REQUISITE: ENG NIL
FOLLOW-ON COURSE: NIL

DESCRIPTION
This course recognizes that linguistics offers concepts, methods of description, analysis and factual
data about language resulting from nearly four decades of systematic inquiry, and that these could
provide useful knowledge for the teacher who could apply some of this knowledge to the teaching
of Language arts. It recognizes too that linguistically sound principles can be expected to produce
satisfactory results only when used by teachers who are linguistically knowledgeable.

This course therefore, seeks to provide teachers with the opportunity to deepen their understanding
of the work of linguistics, to examine some linguistic findings, and to determine the relevance of
these findings to the teaching of language arts. It is hoped that this course would also provide a
base for teachers who would later extend or expand their knowledge in this area.

It is essential for every language teacher to become equipped with linguistically informed teaching
strategies. However, it is not only enough to be equipped with teaching strategies, but to
understand the intricate and dynamic nature of language especially related to our Guyanese
linguistic context. Being linguistically equipped and enlightened, therefore, translates into the
benefit for all involved in the language teaching and learning processes.

COURSE OBJECTIVES
Upon successful completion of this course, teacher candidates would be able to:
 Be knowledgeable about linguistic principles
 Examine findings of linguistic research
 Discuss relevance of linguistic principles to language teaching
 Develop programmes and methods for effective use of linguistic principles
 Develop a deeper awareness and understanding of language.

MODALITY FOR COURSE DELIVERY


This course is scheduled for three hours per week. Teacher candidates are required to attend a one
hour face-to-face session/ in-class session weekly. The other two hours must be spent in self-study,
at which time assigned tasks would be completed.
CONTENT
WEEK/ TOPICS
S

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1 Definition of language, characteristics of language
Introduction to linguistics, definition of branches of linguistics

2 Introduction to Phonetics, Phonetics and IPA


IPA Symbols and sound systems

3 Phonemes and allomorphs, suprasegmentals


Phonetic transcription

4 Phonological Analysis; human vocal apparatus


Distinctive features; place and manner of articulation

5 Phonological processes, analysis


Introduction to Morphology; identifying morphemes

6 Bound and free morphemes


Word formation processes; Morphs and allomorphs
Submission of individual assignment-

7 Introduction to syntax
Phrase structure rules; tree diagram
8 Syntax and sentence types
Deep and surface structure
9 Semantics and linguistic meaning
Semantics and multiple word meaning

10 Pragmatics and content; reference, inference, anaphora, presupposition.


Pragmatics and speech act theory; types of speech acts, direct and indirect speech acts,
linguistic politeness, cultural differences in politeness.
11 Sociolinguistic and Creole language studies

12 Group presentations
13 Language acquisition; nature and nurture
Language acquisition and teaching
FINAL TEST
Final Examinations

TEACHING & LEARNING METHODOLOGY


Lectures
Research
Debate
Dramatization
Group Work
PowerPoint Presentations
Graphic organizers
Guest lectures
Videos
Discussion board
COURSE WORK
Course Work: Individual assignment 30 marks
Group assignment 30 marks
Final test 40 marks
Total = 100%
Examination = 100%

READINGS
Allsopp, J. and J. R. Rickford, eds. Language, Culture, and Caribbean Identity. Kingston: Canoe
Press, 2012.

Birner, Betty. ed. “Language Acquisition”. Linguistic Society of America. [Undated Pamphlet].

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“Broca’s Area, Wernicke’s Area, and Other Language-Processing Areas in the Brain”. McGill
University. http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/d/d_10/d_10_cr/d_10_cr_lan/d_10_cr_lan.html.
Accessed on: November 28, 2011
Charter on Language Policy and Language Rights in the Creole-Speaking Caribbean. Jamaica:
International Centre for Caribbean Language Research (ICCLR), 2011

Craig, Dennis. Teaching language and literacy: Policies and procedures for vernacular situations.
Georgetown, Guyana: Education and Development Services, 1999.

Craig, Dennis. “Education and Creole English in West Indian” (371-379) in Hymes, Dell, ed.
Pidginisation and Creolisation of Languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
1971.

Craig, Dennis. “The Use of the vernacular in West Indian Education” (99-117) in Simmons-
McDonald, Hazel and Ian Robertson. Exploring the Boundaries of Caribbean Creole
Languages. Kingston: University of the West Indies Press, 2006.

Crystal, David. The Cambridge Encyclopaedia of Language. Cambridge


University Press. NY. 1995.
Crystal, David. Language and the Internet. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006.
Devonish, Hubert. Language & Liberation: Creole Language Politics in the Caribbean. Kingston:
Arawak Publications, 2007.
Fromkin, Victoria, Robert Rodman and Nina Hymes. An Introduction to Language. Boston:
Thonson Wadsworth, 2007.
Holmes, Janet. An Introduction to Sociolinguistics. New York: Pearson Education Ltd., 2008

Jacobs, Roderick. A. English syntax. Oxford University Press. Oxford,


1993.
James, Carl. Errors in Language Learning and Use: Exploring Error Analysis. London: Longman,
1998.

Jenkins, Jennifer. The Phonology of English as an International Language. Oxford: Oxford


University Press, 2000.
Knight, Rachael-Ann. Phonetics. A Coursebook. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012.
Pinker, Steven. The Language Instinct. New York: Harper Perennial Modern Classics, 2007.

Romaine, Suzanne. Language in Society. New York: Oxford University Press Inc., 2000

Trudgill, Peter. Sociolinguistics: An Introduction to Language and Society, 4th Edition. England:
Penguin Books, 2000

UNESCO. “The Use of the Vernacular in Education”. Monograph. Vienna, 1953

UNESCO. “Mother Tongue Matters: Local Language as a Key to Effective Learning.” Paris, 2003

Wardhaugh, Ronald and Janet Fuller. An Introduction to Sociolinguistics, 7th Edition. Oxford:
Wiley Blackwell, 2015
Winkler, Elizabeth G. Understanding Language. Continuum, 2007.
Yule, George D. (et. al.) The Study of Language. Ninth Edition.
Cambridge University Press Great Britain, 2003.

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