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Unit-1 - Basic Electrical Components

This document provides an overview of electrical components covered in the "Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronic Engineering" course. It introduces passive components like resistors, capacitors, and inductors. It also covers different types of signal waveforms, voltage and current sources, charge and electric current, electric potential and electromotive force, voltage and power. The key circuit elements - resistors, inductors, capacitors and energy sources are defined. Resistors and their voltage-current characteristics, inductors and capacitors are described in detail through examples. Reference books for further reading are also provided.

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Sudipta Debnath
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36 views37 pages

Unit-1 - Basic Electrical Components

This document provides an overview of electrical components covered in the "Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronic Engineering" course. It introduces passive components like resistors, capacitors, and inductors. It also covers different types of signal waveforms, voltage and current sources, charge and electric current, electric potential and electromotive force, voltage and power. The key circuit elements - resistors, inductors, capacitors and energy sources are defined. Resistors and their voltage-current characteristics, inductors and capacitors are described in detail through examples. Reference books for further reading are also provided.

Uploaded by

Sudipta Debnath
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit-1 Overview of Electrical

Components

COURSE TITLE: FUNDAMENTALs OF ELECTRICAL


AND ELECTRONICs ENGINEERING

Srija_Mukherjee/HIT/2021
Topics To Be Learnt

• Concept of Passive components: Resistors,


capacitors and inductors.
• Different Types of signal waveforms: DC/AC,
Voltage Current, Periodic/non-periodic
• Voltage/Current Sources: Ideal/ Non Ideal,
Independent/Dependent, source
transformation.
• Simple problems on source transformation

Srija_Mukherjee/HIT/2021
Charge and Electric Current

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Charge and Electric Current

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PROBLEM -1

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Electric current density

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Electric Potential and EMF

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Difference between voltage and EMF

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Voltage or Voltage Drop

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ELECTRIC POWER

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ELECTRIC ENERGY

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Electrical Network vs Circuit

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LOOP AND MESH

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CIRCUIT ELEMENTs

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Bilateral and Unilateral Elements

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Electrical Circuit Elements
There are four basic circuit elements:
• Resistor
• Inductor
• Capacitor
• Energy Sources

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Resistor

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Symbol and V-I characteristics of
Resistor

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Resistor

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Energy Dissipated in a Resistor

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DC Resistance of a conductor

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Conductance

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Conductivity

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Problem-1

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Problem-2

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Solution

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Problem-3

HOME ASSIGNMENT

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Solution

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Inductor

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Energy consumed in an Inductor

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Problem-1

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Problem-2

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Capacitor

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Current through and symbol of
capacitor

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Parallel Plate Capacitor

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Problem

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Books for Reference
• Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering-
J.B. Gupta
• Principle of Electrical and Electronics –V.K.
Mehta & Rohit Mehta

Srija_Mukherjee/HIT/2021

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