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Maths Model Exam

This document contains a series of multiple choice questions related to mathematics. Some of the questions cover topics like functions, complex numbers, probability, series, and calculus. The correct answers to the questions are provided as multiple choice options.

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Teklebirhan Ab
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
81 views8 pages

Maths Model Exam

This document contains a series of multiple choice questions related to mathematics. Some of the questions cover topics like functions, complex numbers, probability, series, and calculus. The correct answers to the questions are provided as multiple choice options.

Uploaded by

Teklebirhan Ab
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Carefully select the best answer from the given options

1. Which of the following is one – to – one correspondence function from


A = [0, 1] to B = [2, 3]?
2. f (x) = x + 1 C. f (x) = 2x + 3
3. f (x) = x2 + 2 D. f (x) = x3 + 1
4. What is the set of B, for which f :R → B defined by f (x) = x2 + 6x + 7 is
onto?
5. [−4 , ∞) B. [−2 , ∞) C. [−3 , ∞) D. (−∞, −1]
6. If f −1 (3x − 4) = −2 and f (−2) = 11, then the value of x is
7. 5 B. 4 C. 2 D. 7
1 −1
8. What is the solution set of 1 − x+2 ≤ X ?

9. (−2, 0) B. (0, ∞) C. (−∞, −2) D. (−∞, −2) ∪ (0, ∞)


x2 −1
10. The value of X where f (x) = x3
crosses its horizontal asymptote is/are
.
√ √
11. x = −2 B. x = 0 C. x = ±1 D. x = − 2, x = 1 + 2
12. Which of the following is likely stretched as in the graph given below?
x2
13. f (x) = 1−x2
1−x
14. f (x) = 1−x2
x
15. f (x) = x2 −1

x2
16. f (x) = x2 −1

1. The distance between point (1,-1) and line 2x – 2y – 3 = 0 is:


√ √
2 2
2. 2 B. −1 C. 4 D. 0
3. Let L1 : 3y − 9 = 4x and L2 : 2y − 3x + 2 = 0 represent two intersecting lines
in a plane. If θ is the angle between L1 and L2 , then what is tan θ?
3 4 1 1
4. 2 B. 3 C. 6 D. 18

1. The equation of a circle with end points of a diameter at (−2, 0) and (4, 2)is:

2. (x − 1)2 + (y − 1)2 = 10 C. (x + 1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 10


√ √
3. (x + 1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 2 10 D. (x − 1)2 + (y − 1)2 = 10

1
4. What is the equation of tangent line to the circle

x2 + y 2 + 4x − 6y − 12 = 0 at (1, 7)?

5. 3x − 4y + 31 = 0 C. 3x + 4y − 31 = 0
6. 3x − 4y ± 31 = 0 D. None
7. The sum of the first 30 natural numbers is;
8. 400 B. 465 C. 11,325 D. 450
9. Suppose that {an }∞
n=1 is an arithmetic sequence such that a5 = 21 and a10 =
66. Which of the following is equal to a2 ?
10. -6 B. -15 C. 3 D. 9
P∞ (−1)n
11. The sum of the series n=1 (3n )2 is equal to:

9 9 1
12. 8 B. 10 C. - 10 D. -10
13. Consider the sequence {an } , n ≥ 1, where the first term is a1 = 2 and an+1 =
an + 4 f or all n ≥ 1.Then the sum of a3 + a4 + a5 + · · · + a35 is equal to:
14. 2460 B. 2458 C. 2442 D. 2450

Lim 3 n−6n+5
15. 3n+1 is equal to:
n→∞

16. − 32 B. 0 C. 5
3 D. 2
17. If there are two children in a family, what is the probability that at least
one boy in the family?
1 1 3 2
18. 2 B. 4 C. 4 D. 3

1 ∞
n o
19. What is the greatest lower bound of the sequence (−1)n n+1 n=0 ?

20. -1 B. − 12 C. 0 D. 1
2

21. If ¬p =⇒ r is False and p ⇐⇒ q is True, then which of the following has


truth value True?
22. p ∨ (¬q ∧ r) C. ¬p =⇒ (q ∨ r)

1. p ⇐⇒ (¬q ∨ r) D. ¬p ∧ (q =⇒ r)

R2
Inx
1. What is the value of 1 x2
dx?

2. −−In2
2 − 21 C. In2
2 + 12

2
1. In2
2 − 12 D. −−In2
2 − 12
R  
2. What is the value of 4x Inx + x12 dx?

3. x2 (2In x − 1) + 4 Inx + C B. x2 (2In x + 1) + 4 Inx + C

1. x2 (4In x − 1) + 2 Inx + C D. 4x2 (In x + 1) − 2x2 + C


p √
2. If h(x) = 1 + x, then h′ (x) is equal to:
3. √1 √ C. √ 1

2 1+ x 4 x+x x

1. √x √ D. √ x

2 1+ x 4 x+x x

1. What is the maximum possible area of a rectangle in square units with


diagonal of length 16 units?
2. 48 B. 128 C. 64 D. 256
R9 √
3. What is the value of 1 e x dx?
  3  
4. e3 − e B. 2 e3 − e C. e3 − e D. e e2 − 31
R2
x+4
5. What is the value of 1 x(x+2)
dx ?

6. 2 B. In 3 C. In 2 D. In 4 − − In 3

1. Which one of the following is true about signum absolute value and
greatest integer functions?
2. sgn (x) = ± |x| , f or all x R.
3. sgn (x) ≤ ⌊x⌋ , f or all x ≤ 0.
4. |x| = xsgn (x) , f or all x ∈ R
5. sgn (x) ≤ ⌊x⌋ , f or all x ≥ 0.
6. What is maximum value of the function f (x) = x4 − 2x2 on [−2, 1]?
7. 8 B. 12 C. 24 D. 40
8. Let p (x) ≡ x is positive, Q (x) ≡ x > 5, then the negation of (⊬x ) (Q (x) =⇒ p (x))is:
A. There is x such that x ≤ 5 and x is positive
9. There is x such that x > 5 and x is not positive
10. There is x such that x ≤ 5 and x is not positive

3
11. There is x such that x> 5 and x is positive
12. If f is the greatest integer function
  and g is
 the absolute value function,
3 −4
then what is the value of (f og) 2 + (gof ) 3 ?
13. 3 B. 1 C. -1 D. 2

14. Which of the following is the equation of asymptotes of the hyperbola


y 2 − x2 + 4x − 5 = 0 ?
15. y = x + 2 B. y = −x − 2 C. y = x − 2 D. y = x − 4
16. The foci of the conic section 4x2 + 9y 2 − 24x + 18y + 9 = 0 are;
 √   √ 
17. 3 + 5, − 1 and 3 − 5, − 1 C. (3, −1) and (−3, −1)
 √   √   √   √ 
18. 3, −1 + 5 and 3, −1 − 5 D. 3 − 13, − 1 and 3 + 13, − 1

19. What is the length of the major axis of x2 + 9y 2 − 2x = 0?


1 2
20. 9 B. 3 C. 2 D. 6
21. Which of the following is the equation of parabola with vertex at (1, 2)
and directrix x = 0?
22. y 2 − 4x − 4y + 8 = 0 C. y 2 + 4x − 4y = 0
23. x2 − 2x + 4y + 7 = 0 D. x2 − 2x + y − 1 = 0
Rx
1
24. The derivative of the function F(x) −x 1+t dt is
1 |1+x| 2
25. Ln |1 + x| B. 1+x C. In 1−x D. 1−x2

26. If f (0) = −1, f (1) = 2and f ′ (x) is continuous on [0, 1] , then which of the
R1 p
following is equal to 0 f ′ (x) 2 + f (x)dx?
16 14 8 4
27. 3 B. 3 C. 3 D. 3
" # " #
2 7 1 1
28. If A = and B−1 = then (AB)−1 is equal to:
1 3 0, 2
" # " # " # " #
4 −3 −2 5 −3 11 4 0
29. B. C. D.
4 −5 2 −4 1 −3 0 2

30. A box contains 10 items of which 3 are defective. If 2 items are randomly
taken out of the box, What is the probability that both items are not de-
fective?
7 4 49 7
31. 10 B. 7 C. 100 D. 15

4
 3 8
 
−2   
32. If A =  0 6 7  , then det AT A is equal to:
 
0 4 5
 

33. 12 B. 30 C. 36 D. 15
34. What is the area of the region between the graph of f (x) = sinx and x − axis
where 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π?
35. 4π B. 2π C. 2 D. 4

3+i
1. If z = i−2 is a given complex number, then what is the conjugate, Z of Z?
−3+i i+3
2. Z = 2+i B. Z = 2−i C. Z = −6 − 2i D. Z = −1 − i
 2
3. If Z = X+Y i is a complex number, then |Z|2 + 12 Z − Z = 1 is equivalent
to which one of the following equations?
4. x2 − y 2 = 2 C.x2 − y 2 = 1
5. x2 − 3iy 2 = 1 D.2x2 − y 3 = 2
6. The following is a simple frequency distribution of a data with variable
x.
X 3 5 6 7
What are the mean
Frequency 2 5 2 1
2
(x) and variance δ of the data?

1. x = 5, δ2 = 0.7 B. x = 6, δ2 = 0.7
2. x = 6, δ2 = 1.4 D. x = 5, δ2 = 1.4
d2x
3. If x2 − y 2 = 25, then is equal to:
dy 2

−y 3 −25 5 −x
4. 25 B. y3
C. y D. y
R
5. 4ex sin (2x) dx is equal to;
ex (sin2x−2cos2x )
6. 5 + C C. 4ex (sin2x − 2 cosx ) + C
4
7. 5 ex (sin2x − 2cosx ) + C D. None
8. The volume of solid of revolution about the y – axis by the region en-
closed by the graphs of the function y = x2 and y = 2x rotates about y –
axis is equal to:
256 8 25
9. 5 π B. 3π C. 2π D. 3π

5
1. Water is poured in to a cylindrical tanker of radius 5 meters at a rate of
10 meter cube/min. What is the rate of change of the height of the level
of water when it rises to 3 meters?
1 3 3 2
2. 2π m/min B. 25π m/min C. 5π m/min D. 5π m/min

3. The graph of f (x) = x4 − 6x2 + 1 has inflection point at:


√ 
4. (−1 , 1) B. (1 , −4) C. 3 , −9 D. A and B
x
5. What is the value of K so that f (x) = x2 +k
will have extreme value at
x = 2?
6. 0 B. 2 C. 4 D. 27
7. Let f (x) = x3 − 12x + 1 be defined on [0, 3] . What is the range of f (x)?
8. (−8, 8) B. (−8, 1) C. [−15, 17] D. [−15, 1]
R
9. In√xx dx = .
√ √
10. 2 x Inx + C B. 2 x (Inx − 2) + C
√ √ √
11. x Inx − x + C D. x Inx − √2x + C
R
12. e−x cos (nx) dx, n > 0 is equal to:
e−x e−x
13. n2 + 1
(n sin (nx) − cos (nx) ) + C C. n2 + 1
(n sin (nx) + cosnx ) + C
e−x
14. n2 −1
(n cosnx − sin (nx) ) + C D. None

15. If θ is a fourth quadrant angle and secθ = 2, then what is cscθ ?
√ √
16. − √1 B. − 2 C. √1 D. 2
2 2

17. Let p (1, a, a) and Q = (a − 1, 1, 1) be two points in space and the distance
between p and Q is 3. Then what is the value(s) of a ?
18. -1 and 1 C. 3 and − 13
1
19. 1 and -9 D. -3 and 3
− →
→ − →
− →
− →

20. If ∪ = 2 j − k and V = i − 8 j + 3 k , then what is the unit vector in the
direction of 5 ∪ +V ?
→− →− →− →
− →− →−
21. 31 i + 32 j − 23 k C. i + 2 j − 2 k
2 →
− 1→− 2→ − 1 →
− 2→− 2→ −
22. 3 i + 3 j −3 k D. 3 i + 3 j +3 k

23. Which of the following is a correct assertion that can be proved by the
principle of mathematical induction?

6
1
24. n+1 ≤ 1, for each real number n ≥ 1
25. m! ≤ 4m ,for each positive integer m.
26. k! ≥ 2k , for each integer k ≥ 4

27. 2p − 1 is prime for each prime integer p.


 
1
28. What is the period (p) and the range of f (x) = 5 sin 3x + 2 + 3?

29. P = 6π, range = [−2, 8] C. P = 6π, range = [−5, 5]


2π 2π
30. p = 3 , range = [−5, 5] D. p = 3 , range = [−2, 8]
31. For any natural number n, n < 2n . one can prove the assertion is true for
every natural number n, this type of proof is called .
32. Indirect proof C. Proof by contradiction

33. Proof by counter example D. Principle of mathematical Induction



− →

34. What is the angle formed by the two vectors A = (2, 0, 1) and B = (0, −1, 0)?

35. 0o B. 45o C. 90o D. 180o


36. The statement” For every natural number. n2 − 11n+121 is prime” can be
disproved or proved by which one of the following mathematical proofs?
37. Direct proof C. Proof by cases

38. Disprove by counter example D. Proof by contradiction


39. Given the equation of the sphere to be x2 + y 2 + z2 − 6x − 4y − 10z + 13 = 0,
then what is the radius of the sphere?
40. 5 B. 6 C. 4 D. 7

41. Which one of the following point is outside the sphere whose equation is
given by x2 + y 2 + z2 + 2x − y + z = 0 ?
   
42. (0, 0, 0) B. (−1, 0, 1) C. 0, 12 , 0 D. −1, 12 , −1
2

43. What is the value of cos270o + 2 cos90o + 4sec2 , 1800 ?

44. -2 B. 8 C. 7 D. 4
45. If θ = tan−1 (2) , then which of the following is equal to sin (2θ) ?

46. 25 B. 45 C. 4 5 D. √2
5

→ →

47. What is the value of K, for which the two vectors U = (1, k, −3) and V =
(2k, −5, 4) are perpendicular?

7
48. 4 B. 3 C. -3 D. -4
49. Let (x, y) = (2, 5) + t (1, −2) is vector equation. What is the standard
equation of the given equation?
50. y + 2x = 9 C. y = 3x − 5

51. 3y − 4x = 3 D. −2y + x = 3

52. Which of the following is the solution set of 3 sin2x −cos2x = 0, on [0, π] ?
n o n o n o n o
π 7
π
53. π6 , 12 B. π6 , π3 C. 12 , 12 π D. π6 , 2π
3

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