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G1 G1/G2 G2 G2/G3 G3: Writing Continuum

The document outlines a writing continuum with increasing levels of writing ability categorized into stages from preconventional to independent. It describes the characteristics of writing typical at each stage, including emerging use of letters and sounds, experimenting with sentences, use of punctuation and capitalization, adding details, and developing organized fiction and nonfiction pieces with more complex structures and style. The highest levels involve writing persuasively, incorporating literary devices, and developing plots, characters and settings effectively and independently.

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Jeremiah Chua
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
65 views2 pages

G1 G1/G2 G2 G2/G3 G3: Writing Continuum

The document outlines a writing continuum with increasing levels of writing ability categorized into stages from preconventional to independent. It describes the characteristics of writing typical at each stage, including emerging use of letters and sounds, experimenting with sentences, use of punctuation and capitalization, adding details, and developing organized fiction and nonfiction pieces with more complex structures and style. The highest levels involve writing persuasively, incorporating literary devices, and developing plots, characters and settings effectively and independently.

Uploaded by

Jeremiah Chua
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WRITING CONTINUUM

G1 G1/G2 G2 G2/G3 G3
PRECONVENTIONA EMERGING DEVELOPING BEGINNING EXPANDING
L
 Relies primarily on pictures to convey  Uses pictures and print to convey meaning.  Writes 1 – 2 sentences about topic  Writes several sentences about a topic.  Writes short fiction and poetry with guidance
meaning.  Writes words to describe or support pictures.  Write names and familiar words.  Writes observations and experiences.  Writes a variety of short non fiction pieces (facts
 Begins to label and add “words” to  Copies signs, labels, names and words  Generates own ideas for writing  Writes short non fiction pieces (simple facts about a topic) about a topic, letter, lists) with guidance.
pictures. (environmental print).  Writes from top to bottom, left to right and front to with guidance.  Writes with a central idea
 Write first name.  Demonstrates understanding of letter/sound back.  Chooses own writing topics.  Write using complete sentences
 Demonstrates awareness that print relationship.  Intermixes upper and lower case letters.  Reads own writing and notices mistakes with guidance.  Organizes ideas in a logical sequence in fiction and
conveys meaning.  Prints with upper case letters.  Experiments with capitals.  Revises by adding details with guidance nonfiction writing with guidance
 Makes marks other than drawing on paper  Matches letters to sounds.  Experiments with punctuation  Uses spacing between words consistently  Begins to recognize and use interesting language
(scribbles)  Uses beginning consonants to make words.  Begins to use spacing between words.  Forms most letters legibly  Uses several pre writing strategies (wed, brainstorm)
 Write random recognizable letters to  Uses beginning and ending consonants to make  Uses growing awareness of sound segments  Writes pieces that self and others can read with guidance.
represent words. words (phonemes, syllables, rhymes) to write words.  Uses phonetic spelling to write independently  Listesn to others writing and offers feedback.
 Tells about own pictures and writing.  Pretends to read own writing  Spells words on basis of sounds without regard for  Spells simple words and some high frequency words  Begins to consider suggestions from others about
 Sees self as writer conventional spelling patterns. correctly. own writing
 Takes risks with writing  Uses beginning, middle and ending sounds to  Begins to use periods and capital letters correctly.  Adds description and details with guidance.
make words.  Shares own writing with others.  Publishes own writing with guidance
 Begin to read own writing  Writes legibly
 Spells most high frequency words correctly and
moves toward conventional spelling
 Identifies own writing strategies and sets goals with
guidance.

G3/G4 G4 G4/G5 G5 G5/MYP


BRIDGING FLUENT PROFICIENT CONNECTING INDEPENDENT
 Writes about feelings and opinions  Begins to write organized fictions and non fiction  Writes persuasively about ideas, feelings and  Writes in a variety of genres and forms for different  Writes organized, fluent, accurate and in depth
 Write fiction with clear beginning, middle (reports, letters, biographies and autobiographies) opinions audiences and purposes independently nonfiction, including references with correct
and end  Develops stories with plots that include problems  Creates plots with problems and solutions  Creates plots with climax bibliographic format
 Writes poetry using carefully chosen and solutions with guidance  Begins to develop the main characters an describe  Creates detailed, believable settings and characters in  Writes cohesive, fluent and effective poetry and
language with guidance  Creates characters in stories with guidance detailed settings stories fiction
 Writes organized non fiction pieces (reports,  Writes poetry using carefully chosen language  Begins to write organized and fluent nonfiction,  Write organizes, fluent, and detailed non fiction  Uses a clear sequence of paragraphs with effective
letters, and lists) with guidance.  Begins to experiment with sentence length and including simple bibliographies independently, including bibliographies with correct transitions
 Begins to use paragraphs to organize ideas. complex sentence structure  Writes cohesive paragraphs including reasons and format.  Begins to incorporate literary devices ( imagery,
 Uses strong verbs, interesting language, and  Varies leads and endings with guidance examples with guidance  Writes cohesive paragraphs including supportive reasons metaphors, personification and foreshadowing
dialogue with guidance.  Uses description, details, and similes with  Uses transitional sentences to connect paragraphs and examples.  Weaves dialogue effectively into stories
 Seeks feedback on writing guidance.  Varies sentence structure, leads and endings.  Uses descriptive language, details, similies, and imagery  Develops plots, characters, setting and mood
 Revises for clarity with guidance  Uses dialogue with guidance  Begins to use descriptive language, details and to enhance ideas independently effectively
 Revises to enhance ideas by adding  Uses a range of strategies for planning writing similies  Begins to use dialogue to enhance character development  Begins to develop personal voice and style of writing
description and detail.  Adapts writing for purpose and audience with  Uses voice to evoke emotional response from  Incorporates personal voice in writing with increasing  Revises through multiple drafts independently
 Uses resources (thesaurus and word lists) to guidance readers frequency  Seeks feedback from others and incorporates
make writing more effective in guidance.  Begins to revise for specific, writing traits Iideas,  Begins to integrate information on a topic from a  Integrates information on a topic from a variety of suggestions in order to strengthen own writing
 Edits for punctuation, spelling and organization, word choice, sentence fluency, voice variety of sources. sources independently  Publishes writing for different audiences and
grammar. and conventions) with guidance.  Revises for specific, writing traits, (ideas,  Constructs charts, graphs, and tables to convey purposes in polished format independently
 Publishes writing in polished format with  Incorporates suggestions from others about own organization, word choice, sentence fluency, voice information when appropriate  Internalizes writing process
guidance. writing with guidance and conventions) with guidance.  Uses pre writing strategies effectively to organize and  Uses correct grammar (subject/verb agreement and
 Increases use of visual strategies, spelling  Edits for punctuation, spelling and grammar with  Uses tools (dictionaries, word lists, spell checkers) strengthen writing verb tense) consistently.
rules, and knowledge of word parts to spell greater precision. to edit independently.  Revises for specific writing traits (ideas, organization,  Writes with confidence and competence on a range a
correctly.  Uses tools (dictionaries, word lists, and spell  Selects and publishes writing in polished format word choice, sentence fluency, voice and conventions) topic independently
 Uses commas and apostrophes correctly checkers) to edit with guidance. independently. with guidance  Perseveres through complex or challenging writing
with guidance  Develops criteria for effective writing in different  Begins to use complex punctuation (e.g., commas,  Includes deletion in revision strategies projects independently
 Uses criteria for effective writing to set own genres with guidance colons, semicolons, quotation marks)  Incorporates suggestions from others on own writing  Sets writing goals independently by analyzing and
writing goals with guidance. appropriately. independently evaluating own writing.
 Begins to set goals and identify strategies to  Uses complex punctuation (eg commas, colons,
improve writing in different genres. semicolns, quotation marks) with increasing accuracy.

Key:
types of texts and oral reading
Attitude
Reading Strategies
Comprehension and Response
Self-evaluation

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