2.1 LEPTS Guideline On O&M
2.1 LEPTS Guideline On O&M
2.1 LEPTS Guideline On O&M
Safety Rules
for Operation and Maintenance
Vientiane, 2018
Preface
The Guidelines on Operating and Managing the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards (LEPTS)
prescribes the procedures and requirements for the planning/ design, construction and operation
stages of power facilities in order to comply with the LEPTS.
The Guidelines cover six (6) areas: Hydropower Civil Engineering Facilities, Electrical Facilities in
Hydropower Station, Transmission Lines, Substations, Distribution Lines and Consumer’s Electrical
Facilities. The Guidelines were first developed under the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards
Promotion project with technical cooperation from the Government of Lao PDR and Japan.
The Guidelines required updation for the changes to LEPTS and introduction of dam safety framework
and because of recent advances in technology, newly adopted international standards and changing
requirements of Lao PDR’s hydropower development program.
In view of this, World Bank under the World Bank aided “Technical Assistance for Capacity Building in
the Hydropower and Mining Sectors” project assisted the updation. PricewaterhouseCoopers Pvt Ltd,
India (PwC India) and Entura, had been appointed as the consultants to support Government of Lao
PDR to put in place a framework for proper development of the power sector including the review and
subsequent modification of LEPTS documents which included these Guidelines.
Entura carried out a detailed review and subsequently modification to the Guidelines keeping in mind
the current scenario of the power sector development in Lao PDR as well as the recent advances in
technology, updated LEPTS documents and changing requirements of Lao PDR’s hydropower
development program. These Guidelines have been revised ensuring that they are consistent with the
Electricity Law and other guidelines in force.
The Ministry of Energy and Mines, Government of Lao PDR takes this opportunity to thank the World
Bank and their consultant PwC India and Entura for the valuable assistance they have provided in
reviewing and updating these Guidelines. The Ministry would also like to thank all participating
organizations and staff for their cooperation in successfully updating these Guidelines.
The Ministry recognizes that any standards/ guidelines should not be considered rigid and inflexible
and should change with new developments and technical advances in the field. It would therefore
welcome comments and suggestions from the users and would oversee appropriate amendments to
these Guidelines in response to industry experience to ensure that they remain relevant and effective
in the long term.
CONTENTS
Guideline on Operating
and Managing Lao
Electric Power
Technical Standards
Hydropower Civil
Engineering Facilities and
Electrical Facilities in
Hydropower Stations
December, 2018
Hydropower
Management
Management
World Bank
Table of Contents
PART 1: GENERAL PRINCIPLES ........................................................................................ 1
(1) The purposes of this guideline are to operate and manage the Lao Electric Power Technical
Standards (hereinafter referred to as LEPTS), specifically for hydropower civil engineering facilities
and electrical facilities in hydropower stations in Lao PDR.
(2) This guideline is to include procedures and requirements in the planning, design, construction and
operation stage of power facilities, which shall conform to LEPTS.
(3) The Ministry of Energy and Mines (hereinafter referred to as MEM), Department of Energy
Management (hereinafter referred to as DEM) is assigned to lead local provinces and other related
agencies in operating and managing LEPTS for power facilities.
The mandate due to the Electricity Law of this Guideline is summarized on Table 1.
Article 2 Definitions
1. Power Facilities: The power facilities include, amongst others, dams, spillways, waterways,
reservoirs, hydropower stations, substations, switching stations, transmission lines and distribution
lines and are composed of hydropower civil engineering facilities and electrical facilities.
2. Owner: The entity that plans and implements the power facilities or their concession.
3. Pre-existing Power Facilities: The power facilities that are under operation, construction, detail
design, feasibility study, or pre-feasibility study on the date of 12 February 2004.
4. Project Description: The summary of the power facilities describing its features, technical
information and environmental impacts and measures.
5. Pre-Feasibility Study(Pre-FS) and Feasibility Study (FS): The study that identifies the
feasibility of implementing the power facilities from the technical, socio-economical, financial and
environmental point of view.
6. Basic Design: The basic design of the power facilities conforming to LEPTS, which includes basic
design criteria, basic design reports, basic design drawings, work quantity calculation, etc.
7. Detail Design: The design of the power facilities conforming to LEPTS, which includes design
criteria, design reports, design drawings, work quantity calculation, technical specifications of the
power facilities, etc.
8. Tender Documents: The documents that are distributed to the pre-qualified or selected
contractors for tendering purpose and include general specifications, technical specifications and
drawings.
9. Emergency Action Plan (EAP): An EAP is a formal document that identifies potential emergency
conditions at a dam and specifies actions to be followed.
10. Construction Drawings: The drawings that are used for construction of the hydropower civil
engineering facilities.
11. Working Drawings: The drawings that are used for manufacture and installation of the electrical
facilities.
12. Responsible Agency for Electric Power Development (RAEPD): Any entities such as MEM
(DEM), the Provincial Department of Energy and Mines (hereinafter referred to as PDEM) in
provinces and Vientiane Capital, the District Department of Energy and Mines (hereinafter referred
to as DDEM) in districts that has mandate for making decisions to approve, license, finance or
undertake on the electric power development.
(1) RAEPD shall follow LEPTS in examining, inspecting and approving any type of power facilities in Lao
PDR, in accordance with the procedures and requirements stipulated in this guideline.
(2) The followings are the implementation steps of power facilities in accordance with the Electricity Law
and LEPTS. The procedures of a hydropower development project are illustrated in Figure 1.
• Project Description
• Screening
• Preparation of Pre-Feasibility Study and/or Feasibility Study
• Examination and approval of Pre-Feasibility Study and/or Feasibility Study
• Preparation of Basic Design
• Nomination and appointment of chief engineers at Basic Design/Detailed Design stage
• Examination and approval of Basic Design
• Preparation of Detailed Design
• Examination and approval of the modification to the Basic Design
• Preparation of Emergency Action Plan for construction stage
• Examination and approval of Emergency Action Plan at construction stage
• Quality control and assurance plan for construction of dam
• Inspection prior to commencement of construction
• Commencement of Construction
• Nomination and appointment of chief engineers at construction stage
• Modification of Detail Design
• Examination and approval of the modification to the layout and considerations at the Detail
Design stage
• Inspection of dam foundation
• Quality control and assurance during construction of dam
• Preparation of Emergency Action Plan for impoundment stage
• Examination and approval of Emergency Action Plan (EAP) for impoundment stage
• Inspection of Power Facilities prior to first impounding
• Flood management rules
• Examination and inspection before commencement of operation
• Report on Commissioning
• Nomination and appointment of chief engineer at operation stage
• Updation of Emergency action plan for operation stage
• Examination and approval of Emergency action plan
• Operation and maintenance of Power Facilities
• Safety Rules
• Regular Reports
• Reports on accidents
• Miscellaneous Reports
(3) Any physical activities that impact the environment, shall not take place at project site until an
environmental approval certificate has been issued for the project by Ministry of Natural Resources
and Environment (MoNRE). Physical activities necessary for field investigations of pre-feasibility
study, feasibility study, basic design or detail design such as topographical survey and geological
investigations, the Owner shall prepare such a field investigation plan that will influence as minimum
impacts as possible to the environment, and submit it to RAEPD for his approval.
No DDEM
More than 100kW
(RAEPD)
Yes
No
More than 5,000kW PDEM
(RAEPD)
Yes
MEM (DEM)
(RAEPD)
a
Environmental Project Planning
Assessment
Approved by RAEPD
Environmental
Certificate by Approved by RAEPD
MoNRE (Basic Design Only)
Construction c
Approved by RAEPD
d
Operation
a
Project Planning Stage
Project description
(Owner → RAEPD)
(*)
MEM and PDEM shall give the technical approval to PDEM and DDEM, respectively.
b
Detail Design Stage
Related to
Nomination and Appointment of
Article 15
Chief Engineers
(FORM-1)
(Owner →RAEPD)
c
Construction Stage
Related to
Nomination and appointment of Article 26
Chief Engineers (FORM-1)
(Owner →RAEPD)
Related to
Start of Construction Article 27
-Foundation Inspection
- Approval of EAP Flood Management Rule
-Inspection Prior to impounding (Owner → RAEPD)
Related to Article 32(FORM-4),
Article 34 (FORM-16) Related to
Article 35 (FORM-5) Article 36 (FORM-6)
(*)
MEM and PDEM shall give the technical approval to PDEM and DDEM, respectively.
d
Operation Stage
Start of Operation
Related to Article 43
(FORM- 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
18, 20, 21, 22)
Related to Article 44
(FORM-14, 15)
Related to Article 45
(FORM-17, 19, 23, 24)
(1) For power facilities that were completed before the date 12 February 2004, the Owner shall report to
RAEPD performance records, regular inspection and monitoring results, emergency inspection
results and accidents of hydropower civil engineering facilities and electrical facilities in accordance
with Article 7 of LEPTS and stipulations of Lao Dam Safety Guidelines.
(2) The Owner, who is under implementation of his power facilities as of 12 February 2004, shall try to
do his utmost so that his power facilities can conform to the fundamental requirements stipulated in
Sections 2-2 and 3-2 of LEPTS and stipulations of Lao Dam Safety Guidelines. He shall follow the
procedures in Figure 1 on and from the date 12 February 2004 and this guideline.
(1) The responsibilities for implementing power facilities in accordance with LEPTS and stipulations of
Lao Dam Safety Guidelines are summarized on Table 2. Detailed responsibilities of RAEPD are
separately determined by MEM in accordance with the category of electricity sizes stipulated in the
Electricity Law.
(2) The Owner shall ensure that the expenses of carrying out his responsibilities listed on Table 2 are
included in the project cost.
Organization Responsibilities
• prepares project description
Owner • prepare the scope of works and field investigation plans for pre-
feasibility study and/or the feasibility study
• implements pre-feasibility study and/or final feasibility study
• nominates chief engineers and notifies to RAPED
• prepare field investigation plan for detail design
• implements detail design
• prepares the application forms for permission of the power facilities
• notifies commencement of construction activities to RAPED
• reports the construction commencement to RAPED
• prepares application forms of inspections
• Supports RAPED's inspections of dam foundation, inspection prior to
commencement of construction, inspection prior to first impounding,
inspection of power facilities before commencement of operation, etc.
• prepares flood management rule to notifies it to RAPED
• prepares safety rules and notifies it to the RAPED
• notifies commencement of operation to RAPED
• reports the operation commencement to RAPED
• operates and maintains the power facilities
• reports to RAPED performance records, regular monitoring results,
emergency inspection results and accidents
• remedies the power facilities in accordance with RAPED order
• Conclude contracts for electricity purchase and sale with the buyer;
• Lease or use the land, water, other resources or energy sources necessary
for business operations in accordance with the Concession Agreement
• Receive the electricity service charges, and protection of their rights and
benefits
• Obtain electrical technical and technological advice
• Transfer shares or ownership in electricity business within the remaining
period of concession to others pursuant to the Government approval or
approval by the local authorities. However, it is not allowed to transfer
before the completion of project construction.
• Hold other rights as stipulated in the concession agreement, laws and
regulations.
The Owner shall submit a project description to RAEPD in accordance with the category of the
electricity size stipulated in the Electricity Law.
Article 7 Screening
The screening of the proposed project shall be done by the Ministry of Planning and Investment
(MPI) and the stipulated guidelines of MPI shall be followed.
The power facilities to be implemented by the Owner shall be identified by means of Pre-
Feasibility Study (hereinafter referred to as Pre-FS) and/or Feasibility Study (hereinafter
referred to as FS) from technical, socio-economical, environmental and financial point of view.
As for the environmental issues of the power facilities, procedures laid down by MoNRE shall be
followed.
The Owner shall prepare Pre-FS and/ or FS in accordance with the terms of reference of Pre-FS
and FS.
The Owner shall pay full attentions to the natural and social environments in implementing field
investigations necessary for the Pre-FS and/or the FS. The field investigation plan shall be
submitted to RAEPD for his approval as stipulated in Article 3 of this guideline. Any physical
activities shall not be commenced at the project site prior to his approval.
The Owner shall carry out the study and prepare the Pre-FS and/or the FS report(s), which shall
be submitted to RAEPD for his approval. Contents of the Pre-FS and/or the FS report(s) are as
follows, but not limited to;
(1) The study report shall describe the present and future electric power demand in the project
area that will be supplied by the concerned power facilities. The future power demand shall
be forecasted with existing information and reasonable methods.
(2) The report shall describe the topographical, meteorological and hydrological conditions of
the project area. The report shall supplement existing information with sufficient field
investigation data such as site reconnaissance, geological drillings and tests, river runoff
measurement, etc.
(3) The report shall identify and describe two or more alternative development schemes to
determine the optimum one which is most feasible from technical, economical, financial and
environmental point of view.
(4) The report shall describe the basic design of the hydropower civil engineering facilities and
electrical facilities conforming to LEPTS.
(5) The report shall describe the estimated cost, construction plan including construction
schedule of the power facilities.
(6) The report shall describe the economical and financial analysis of the power facilities.
(7) The report shall be written in Lao or English as per the details given below;
• For the project with installed capacity up to and including 100 kW report shall be in Lao
language.
• For the project with installed capacity above 100 kW and up to and including 5 MW, the
report shall be in Lao or English language.
• For the project with installed capacity above 5 MW, the report shall be in Lao and
English.
(8) The report shall contain a summary that describes the key risks and a conclusion.
(1) RAEPD shall be responsible for examining and approving the Pre-FS and/or the FS report.
RAEPD shall coordinate the examination with other related organizations.
(2) The Owner shall submit following number copies of the pre-FS and/or FS report to RAEPD;
• For installed capacity of the project up to and including 100 kW: Five (5) copies in Lao
language and one (1) electronic file.
• For installed capacity of the project above 100 kW and up to and including 5 MW: Five
(5) copies in Lao/English language and one (1) electronic file.
• For installed capacity of the project above 5 MW: Six (6) copies in English, Six (6) copies
in Lao language and two (2) electronic file.
(3) Within thirty (30) working days after receiving the Pre-FS and/or the FS report, RAEPD
shall complete its examination and do one of the followings:
- The activities related with the implementation of the power facilities will not comply
with Lao PDR laws, or insufficient data is available to establish the scheme.
(4) In all cases, RAEPD shall promptly notify the Owner in writing of his decision, and give a
brief explanation.
The Owner shall perform the Basic Design of the hydropower civil engineering facilities and the
electrical facilities conforming to the respective Articles of LEPTS and in accordance with the
Terms of Reference (ToR) of Basic Design
The Owner shall perform the detail design of the hydropower civil engineering facilities and the
electrical facilities conforming to the respective Articles of LEPTS. The detail design will be
strengthened by further field investigations, in-situ tests, laboratory tests and etc., as well as
further collection of related technical information. The Owner will prepare detail design
documents such as design reports, design calculation reports, work quantity calculation reports,
tender documents, contract documents, construction plan, construction schedule, installation
schedule, money payment schedule and etc.
(1) The Owner shall, before commencing the basic design and detail design of the power
facilities, nominate a hydropower civil chief engineer and/or chief electrical engineer and
notify to RAEPD as the registered engineer(s) in FORM-1 in Appendix 1 as stipulated in
Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualifications of respective chief engineers shall be separately
determined by RAEPD.
(2) The registered hydropower civil engineer and/or the electrical engineer shall be responsible
for the technical matters in performing the basic and detail design of the hydropower civil
engineering facilities and the electrical facilities respectively.
The Owner shall pay full attentions to the natural and social environments in implementing field
investigations necessary for the Basic and/ or Detail Design. The field investigation plan shall be
submitted to RAEPD for his approval as stipulated in Article 3 of this guideline. Any physical
activities shall not be commenced at the project site prior to his approval.
(1) The Owner shall prepare the Basic Design Criteria to be applied in designing the power
facilities. The Design Criteria shall satisfy the fundamental requirements stipulated in
Sections 2-2 and 3-2 of LEPTS.
(2) The Owner in accordance with the terms of reference of the Basic Design shall prepare the
Basic Design criteria.
• The Design Criteria for civil engineering facilities shall contain the following, but not
limited to:
RAEPD shall be responsible for examining the Basic Design. Within the stipulated time as
detailed in the ToR of Basic Design, RAEPD shall complete its examination and notify the owner
in writing of his examination result.
The Owner shall, in consideration of the Basic Design, perform the detail design of the
hydropower civil engineering facilities and the electrical facilities. On completing the detail
design, the Owner shall prepare the application form and submit it together with technical
supporting documents to RAEPD for his information/ notification. Details on modifications to
the layout and considerations along with justification from the basic design stage shall also be
prepared and submitted to RAEPD for his approval. The application form and technical
supporting documents to be attached are defined in FORM-2 and -3.
(1) RAEPD shall be responsible for examining the modifications to the layout and
considerations along with justification from the basic design stage during the Detail Design
of the power facilities to check whether the modifications shall satisfy the respective Articles
of LEPTS. RAEPD has a right to request the Owner to submit additional technical
documents in order to clarify the modifications and detail desin of the power facilities.
(2) Within sixty (60) working days after receiving FORM-2 and -3 of Detail Design, RAEPD
shall complete its examination and do one of the followings:
• Approve the modifications
• Request the Owner to carry out specific additional studies in order that the power
facilities shall satisfy LEPTS. In this case, the revised documentshall be again examined
in accordance with the procedures cited in (1) and (2) above.
(3) The Owner shall, at his own responsibility, obtain approvals or permissions of any facilities
other than the power facilities stipulated in LEPTS.
3.4 Construction
The Owner shall prepare the EAP, sixty days prior to the commencement of construction in
accordance with Lao Dam Safety Guidelines for EAP. The owner shall submit documentation
inline with FORM-16.
RAEPD shall be responsible for examining the EAP. Within sixty (60) working days, RAEPD
shall complete its examination and notify the owner in writing of his examination result
In accordance with the requirement of the Concession Agreement, owner shall prepare a
construction stage Quality Control and Assurance Plan for review by the RAEPD.
(1) Prior to the commencement of construction activities of the power facilities, the hydropower
civil chief engineer and the electrical chief engineer, as representatives of the Owner, shall
perform the examination and the inspection as to ascertain whether the hydropower civil
engineering facilities concerned conform to the Technical Standards prior to
commencement of the construction in the presence of RAEPD in accordance with Article
5.2.1 of LEPTS and the Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Surveillance. Within seven (7) working
days prior to the examination and the inspection, the Owner shall submit to RAEPD the
necessary documentation inline with FORM-7.
(2) The hydropower civil chief engineer and the electrical chief engineer, as representatives of
the Owner, shall perform the inspection of the power facilities if directed by RAEPD at the
above examination and the inspection in the presence of RAEPD.
(3) The Owner shall not commence the operation of the power facilities until he passes the
above examination and the inspection.
Prior to the commencement of construction activities of the power facilities, The Owner shall
obtain both the approval of any modifications to the Basic Design from RAEPD and the
environmental certificate of the project from MoNRE and meet any of his obligations under the
existing relevant Laws, Regulations and agreements with the GOL. Following this, he shall notify
to RAEPD in writing the commencement of the construction activities of the power facilities in
accordance with Articles 7.1.1 and 7.2.1 of LEPTS.
The Owner shall, before commencing the construction activities of the power facilities, nominate
a hydropower civil chief engineer and/or an electrical chief engineer and notify to RAEPD as the
registered engineer(s) in FORM-1 as stipulated in Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualification of
respective chief engineers shall be separately determined by RAEPD.
(1) The registered hydropower civil engineer and the electrical engineer shall be responsible for
the technical matters in constructing the hydropower civil engineering facilities and the
electrical facilities respectively.
(2) In accordance with Article 4 of LEPTS, the registered engineer(s) responsible for the
technical matters in construction shall conduct taking-over of the duties based on the
documents prepared by the registered engineer(s) responsible for the technical matters in
design. The taking-over documents shall be submitted to RAEPD.
(3) The registered engineer(s) responsible for the technical matters in construction shall, if there
arise any accidents of the concerned hydropower civil engineering facilities and/or the
electrical facilities, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents.
The Owner shall, before commencing the construction activities of the power facilities, submit
the construction schedule and/or installation schedule of the hydropower civil engineering
facilities and the electrical facilities to RAEPD. In accordance with the actual progress of the
construction activities, the Owner shall quarterly submit updated schedules to RAEPD alongwith
any revised construction schedule and/or installation schedule.
RAEPD shall have a right to access to the project site at his convenient time. And he can request
the Owner to submit the construction drawings for the hydropower civil engineering facilities
and/or the working drawings for the electrical facilities in order to monitor the progress of the
construction activities.
The owner shall maintain minimum following documentation related to quality control and
assurance during construction of the dam;
• Quality inspection report
• Quality test report
• Monthly construction report
• Daily/Weekly construction QA/QC logs and records
• Non-conformance reports
• Test data
• photographs
When the Owner intends to modify the Detail Design that would result in the change in the basic
design parameters and layout through unavoidable situations, he shall submit the modified
Design of the concerned facilities with supporting documents to RAEPD for his approval. The
application form of the modification is defined in FORM-2 and -3, in which the modification
shall be described clearly alongwith the justification. Within fifteen (15) working days after
receiving the application form of the modification, RAEPD shall complete its examination and
notify the examination result in writing to the Owner.
(1) RAEPD shall be responsible for examining the modifications to the Detail Design of the
power facilities to check whether the modifications shall satisfy the respective Articles of
LEPTS. RAEPD has a right to request the Owner to submit additional technical documents
in order to clarify the modifications and detail desin of the power facilities.
(2) Within sixty (60) working days after receiving FORM-2 and -3 of Detail Design, RAEPD
shall complete its examination and do one of the followings:
• Approve the modifications
• Request the Owner to carry out specific additional studies in order that the power
facilities shall satisfy LEPTS. In this case, the revised document shall be again examined
in accordance with the procedures cited in (1) and (2) above.
(3) The Owner shall, at his own responsibility, obtain approvals or permissions of any facilities
other than the power facilities stipulated in LEPTS.
The hydropower civil chief engineer, as a representative of the Owner, shall receive the
foundation inspections of dam and/or spillway structure(s) by RAEPD in accordance with Article
5.1.2 of LEPTS. The foundation inspection shall be carried out immediately after finishing
excavation and clearing excavation surface in order to prevent weathering of the foundations.
Within seven (7) working days prior to the foundation inspection, the Owner shall submit to the
RAEPD the application form of the foundation inspection defined in FORM-4. The Owner shall
not commence the foundation treatment of grouting, the concrete placing of dam body, or the
embankment of dam body until he passes the inspection of RAEPD.
The Owner shall prepare the EAP one year prior to the first impoundment in accordance with
Lao Dam Safety Guidelines for EAP prior. The owner shall submit documentation inline with
FORM-16.
RAEPD shall be responsible for examining the EAP. Within sixty (60) working days, RAEPD
shall complete its examination and notify the owner in writing of his examination result
The hydropower civil chief engineer, as a representative of the Owner, shall, prior to first
impounding, receive the inspection of the concerned hydropower civil engineering facilities by
RAEPD in accordance with Article 5.1.3 of LEPTS and Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Reservoir
Impoundment. Within seven (7) working days prior to the impounding inspection, the Owner
shall submit to RAEPD the application form of the impounding inspection defined in FORM-5.
The Owner shall not commence first impounding until he passes the inspection of RAEPD.
For dams categorized as “Extreme / High’” in Article 17.2 of LEPTS, the Owner shall prepare the
flood management rule and report to RAEPD prior to the commencement of first impounding in
accordance with Article 7.1.2 of LEPTS and Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Reservoir
Impoundment. The application form of flood management rule is defined in FORM-6.
(1) The hydropower civil chief engineer and the electrical chief engineer, as representatives of
the Owner, shall perform the examination and the inspection of all the completed power
facilities in the presence of RAEPD in accordance with Article 5.2.2 of LEPTS and the Lao
Dam Safety Guideline for Surveillance. Within seven (7) working days prior to the
examination and the inspection, the Owner shall submit to RAEPD the necessary
documentation inline with FORM-7.
(2) The hydropower civil chief engineer and the electrical chief engineer, as representatives of
the Owner, shall perform the inspection of the power facilities if directed by RAEPD at the
above examination and the inspection in the presence of RAEPD.
(3) The Owner shall not commence the operation of the power facilities until he passes the
above examination and the inspection.
The Owner shall update the EAP one year prior to the commencement of operation in
accordance with Lao Dam Safety Guidelines for EAP. The owner shall submit documentation
inline with FORM-16.
RAEPD shall be responsible for examining the EAP. Within sixty (60) working days, RAEPD
shall complete its examination and notify the owner in writing of his examination result
The Owner shall, after passing the examination and the inspection of all the completed power
facilities, notify to RAEPD in writing the commencement of the operation of the power facilities
in accordance with Articles 7.1.3 and 7.2.2 of LEPTS.
(1) The Owner shall, on commencing the operation of the power facilities, nominate a
hydropower civil chief engineer and/or an electrical chief engineer and notify to RAEPD as
the registered engineer(s) in accordance with Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualification of
respective chief engineers shall be separately determined by RAEPD.
(2) The registered hydropower civil engineer and the electrical engineer shall be responsible for
the technical matters in operating the hydropower civil engineering facilities and the
electrical facilities respectively.
(3) In accordance with Article 4 of LEPTS, the registered engineer(s) responsible for the
technical matters in operation shall conduct taking-over of the duties based on the
documents prepared by the registered engineer(s) responsible for construction. The taking-
over documents shall be submitted to RAEPD
(4) The registered engineer(s) responsible for the technical matters in operation shall, if there
arises any accident of the hydropower civil engineering facilities and/or the electrical
facilities concerned, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents,
The Owner shall, on commencing the operation of the power facilities, prepare the safety rules
for the operation and the maintenance of the project and submit it to RAEPD.
Refer to the ministerial regulation "Safety Rules for Operation and Maintenance."
The registered engineer(s) responsible for the technical matters of the hydropower station in
operation shall, if there arises serious accident(s) of the concerned hydropower civil engineering
facilities and/or the electrical facilities, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents.
Within forty-eight (48) hours and thirty (30) days after knowing any serious accident(s), the
owner shall submit to RAEPD in the specified forms of the flash accident report and the detailed
accident report defined in FORM-1 and FORM-14, respectively.
Serious accidents in the field of the hydropower civil engineering facilities and/or the electrical
facilities in the hydropower stations, which shall be reported to RAEPD, can be experientially
described as a Referable Serious Accidents Table in table-A of Appendix 2.
Apart from the regular reports, the Owner shall also submit following documents to RAEPD:
• Report on Quality Control and Assurance for dam construction ( Refer to FORM-17)
• Report on Commissioning ( Refer to FORM-19)
• Report on Special Inspection of dam (Refer to FORM-23)
• Report on Comprehensive Evaluation of dam ( Refer to FORM-24)
• Updation of Emergency Action Plan (if required)
Appendix 1- Forms
FORM-7: Application Form for Examination and Inspection of the Power Facilities
FORM-1
We hereby notify the election (or dismiss) of the chief engineer as follows in accordance with Article 4 of
the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
Signature
Application Form for Approval of Basic Design and Modifications to layout and
considerations to Basic Design at Detail Design stage of Hydropower Facilities
(Sample Form)
FORM-3
Application Form for Permission of Substation Facilities
(Sample Form)
1. General Items
Name of Substation Name: _______________ Substation
Location Location: _____ _____Town_____City______Province
(Address) Village District____ _Province
5. Circuit Breaker
Type
Voltage ________ V
Current ________ A
Interrupting Current ________ kA
Interrupting Time ________ sec. (_____ cycle)
Number ________
Protective Relaying System
6. Neutral Grounding Device
Type of Grounding
Value of Resistance or ________ Ohm
Capacity
7. Attached Facilities
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
Attached Documents:
1. Drawings;
(1) General plan of transmission line system
(2) Arrangement of equipment (plan and longitudinal drawings)
(3) Single line diagram
(4) Arrangement of ground wire
(5) Civil Work
2. Statement for new technology in detail
3. Calculation sheet of 3 phase short-circuit for main transformer, circuit breaker and phase modifying
machine
4. Statement of installation plan of voltage adjustment device or voltage phase adjustment device, power
condenser and shunt reactor or current-limiting reactor
5. Calculation sheet of grounding system
6. Statement of control system
7. Calculation sheets of tension for equipment
8. Construction Schedule
FORM-4
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Surveillance for details of application form
and checklist.
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Reservoir Impoundment for details of
application form and checklist.
FORM-6
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Reservoir Impoundment for details of
application form and checklist.
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Surveillance for details of application form
and checklist.
Power Stations
Transmission Lines
Substations
(1) Capacity
(2) Voltage
Distribution Lines
Signature
FORM-9
Signature
Total
Low Voltage
FORM-10
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Surveillance for details of application form
and checklist.
We would like to report the monitoring results of the reservoir sedimentation in accordance with Article 43
of the Guideline on Operating and Managing Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
NO Item UNIT
1 Name of Dam
-
2 Total Reservoir Volume m3
3 Designed Sediment Volume m3
4 Measured Sediment Volume m3
5 Rate of Sedimentation (= 4. / 3.) %
Attached Drawings:
Plan and Profile of Reservoir Sedimentation
Note:
1. This annual report is to be submitted based on the measurement of sedimentation regularly.
Total reservoir volume is to be the reservoir volume under the normal water level.
2. Survey line of the profile is shown in the attached drawing "Plan of Reservoir"
3. Three different surface lines of sedimentation at the end of construction, last year and
4 this year are shown in the attached drawing "Profile of Reservoir"
Signature_____________________________
FORM-12
Annual Summary Report of Electrical Accidents’ Number
Name of Electricity Enterprise:
Kind of Accident
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Accident Place
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Power Stations
Hydropower Stations
Thermal Power Stations
Other Power Stations
Subtotal
Substations
230 kV and Over
115 kV ~ under 230 kV
35 kV ~ under 115 kV
Under 35 kV
Subtotal
High Voltage (over 35 kV)
Transmission Line
Overhead Line
Underground Line
Subtotal
High Voltage (35 kV and under)
Transmission Line
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 40
Hydropower
Overhead Line
Underground Line
Subtotal
Low Voltage Distribution Line
User’s Sites Facilities
Grand Total
Signature
of
s, Deliberate
Cause
Deliberatenes
phenomenon
maintenance
Equipment
deficiency
Natural
deliberateness
Worker's fault
Flood damage
deterioration
Maintenance
Earthquake
Installation
Production
Unknowns
Damage point
Landslide
Imperfect
Imperfect
Thunder,
and fault
Natural
Others
Public
Lack
other
Equipment deficiency
Natural phenomenon
Lack of maintenance
Cause
Deliberate fault
Deliberateness,
Contact with
materials
Public deliberateness and fault
Natural deterioration
Lack of Maintenance
Worker's fault
Flood damage
Earthquake
Unknowns
Landslide
Thunder,
Others
Generator
Stator windings
Rotor windings
Bearing
Exciter
Others
Subtotal
Main Transformer
Windings
Bushing
Cooling system
Voltage regulating device
Others
Subtotal
Neutral grounding device
Arrester
Power condenser
Shunt reactor
Voltage adjuster
Circuit breaker
Disconnecting switch
Station service transformer
Instrument transformer
Meter, Relays, etc.
Main circuit
Auxiliary circuit
Control circuit
Power source device for
control equipment
Signature
Cause Contents
Equipment Imperfect production Imperfection such as design of electrical facilities,
Defectiveness production and the quality of material, etc.
Imperfect Imperfection on construction
installation
Lack of Lack of maintenance Lack of maintenance such as patrol and checking
Maintenance Natural deterioration Deterioration of quality of material, device,
etc.(This is not imperfect production, imperfect
installation, lack of maintenance)
Natural Wind and rain Rain, wind, storm
Phenomenon A contact of piece of tree that came flying by wind is
included
Thunder Direct lighting, indirect lightning
Earthquake Earthquake
Flood damage Flood etc.
Landslide Landslide, land subsidence, etc.
Deliberate fault Worker’s fault “Worker’s fault” means “employee of the company ”
or “employee of the subcontractor’
Public deliberate fault “Public” means man other than “worker”.
Stone-throwing, robbery of conductor, suicide, etc.
Contact with other Contact with tree Contact by an inclination tree and a fallen tree.
materials Contact with birds Contact with animals, nesting, etc.
and beasts
Affection from Affection from accidents and faults caused at other
other fault company’s electrical facilities
Others Others Others
Unknown Unknown Unknown
FORM-14
Signature
_____(Month) _____(Date),
_____(Year)
Subject of Accident
Accident occurrence day
Weather _______
The place of the accident occurrence
The electrical equipment of the accident
occurrence
Operating Voltage ______
The conditions of the accident
The cause of the accident
Protection relaying system and proper or
improper of the system
Summary of the damaged equipment
Influenced damage
Expected power not supplied and expected
duration not supplied
Restoration date
The preventive measures of the accident
recurrence
Victim(s) Belonging Name Sex Age Experience Contents of
Years the damage
FORM-15
Flash Accident Report
(Sample Form)
2. Main Facilities
Contract Power; ________ kW
Receiving Voltage; __________ kV
Receiving System; (Outdoor or Indoor) (Open, Cubicle, etc.)
4. Kind of Accident
(1) Human death or injury accident relating to electrical facility such as electric shock and/or others
(2) Electric fire accident
(3) Accident, such as destruction, bringing public facility into damaged and/or not available and/or
society into disturbed
(4) Destruction accident of main electric facility
(5) Accident of power supply outage
(6) Accident bringing other electric power company/authority for business into power supply outage
(7) Accident with abnormal amount of water discharge from dam
5. Outline of Accident
6. Cause of Accident
7. Temporary Measures
8. Repairing Measures
Signature
FORM-16
The owner shall prepare emergency action plan in accordance with Lao dam safety
Guidelines,
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Quality Management Plan for details of
application form and checklist.
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Quality Management Plan for details of
application form and checklist.
Commissioning Report
The owner shall conduct tests on completion of the construction Works that shall comprise the
following:
1. Pre-commissioning tests.
2. Commissioning tests including operational and performance guarantee tests.
3. Trial operation tests including reliability tests for each turbine Generating Unit as described
in section 5 below.
The owner shall submit results of each of the tests to GOL.
2 Commissioning Documentation
The owner shall prepare and submit documentation setting out how commissioning will be
undertaken. This documentation shall be limited to:
1. Commissioning plan setting out the organisation of the commissioning including
requirements of RAEPD
2. Commissioning programme setting out the sequence of commissioning activities in the form
of a GANTT chart or equivalent acceptable to the RAEPD.
3. Commissioning procedures setting out details of the tests to be performed on all equipment
to be commissioned.
4. Relevant drawings of the plant installation at the commencement of commissioning (
3 Pre-Commissioning Tests
4 Commissioning Tests
Commissioning tests shall include operational tests together with performance guarantee tests as
follows:
(a) Commissioning tests, as specified in the relevant technical specifications.
(b) The manufacturer’s commissioning and test requirements.
(c) Commissioning tests required by the relevant standards.
(d) Such other tests and inspections as may be necessary in the opinion of RAEPD (acting
reasonably) to demonstrate compliance with the Technical Specifications.
Performance guarantee tests shall be carried out on each turbine generator Unit as detailed in
the Technical Specifications including:
1. Turbine Generator Output Guarantee Tests
2. Turbine Generator Efficiency Guarantee Tests
3. Turbine Generator Speed and Pressure Rise Tests
4. Turbine Cavitation Guarantees
5. Transformer Efficiency Guarantees (undertaken in the factory)
Tests on completion shall include a reliability test of each turbine Generating Unit and associated
plant to demonstrate that the Generating Unit can operate reliably in commercial operation.
The reliability test period of each turbine Generating Unit and associated plant shall commence
when the Company has notified RAEPD that the Generating Unit is ready for commercial
operation.
During the reliability test period each Generating Unit shall be operated in the normal
commercial operating conditions, within the Generating Unit operating limits, either
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 52
Hydropower
continuously or intermittently as required by RAEPD, without failure or interruption for a period
of 30 days.
During the reliability test period of each Generating Unit it shall be operated under the direct
supervision of the Company.
The Company may make minor adjustments to the Generating Unit, provided that such
adjustments do not in any way interfere with or prevent its commercial operation or result in
reducing the output or efficiency.
In the event that any failure or interruption occurs in the operation of the Project during the
reliability test period due to faulty design, manufacture, installation, materials or workmanship
sufficient to interrupt the commercial operation of the Project, the reliability test period of 30
days shall be recommenced after the Company has remedied the cause of the defect.
Minor failures or interruption of less than 2 hours duration, subject to an aggregate maximum of
10 hours during the 30 day reliability test period, shall not be a cause for recommencing the
reliability test period.
The Company shall be responsible for proving that any interruption that may arise is due to
causes other than faulty design, manufacture, installation, materials or workmanship.
In the event that there is insufficient water flow, electrical power demand or for any other reason
not attributable to the Company to undertake all the Tests on Completion, Tests after Completion
may be required as specifically agreed with RAEPD.
The Cavitation Performance Guarantee Test shall be carried out on each turbine generator unit,
turbines and governors.
8 Commissioning Reports
The Company shall submit to RAEPD comprehensive commissioning reports covering the
commissioning periods at site including tests.
The reports shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
(i) A written summary of commissioning noting particularly the problems that were
encountered and the actions undertaken to resolve these.
(ii) Defects which have occurred and the remedial action taken to resolve these defects.
(iii) Signed checklists and test sheets.
(iv) Copies of all factory and site test reports and certificates.
The Company shall prepare and supply Operation and Maintenance (O&M) manuals. The O&M
manuals shall be specific to the Plant and Equipment supplied and shall include detailed
descriptions of the following:
As part of the completion process and prior to reaching the completion date, the company shall
undertake the following inspection and tests and complete the following checklists which shall be
provided to the RAEPD. The RAEPD shall independently confirm the completeness and correctness of
the checklists and issue the Completion Certificate.
The Company shall produce a compliance report that shall typically include, but not be limited to
the following sections:
1 PROJECT SUMMARY
1.1 Executive Summary
1.2 Major Project Milestones
1.3 Financial Summary
1.4 Civil and Hydromechanical Works Contract
1.5 E&M Works and Switchyards Contract
1.6 Transmission Lines Contract
3 PROJECT MANAGEMENT
3.1 Milestones
3.2 Inception Visit
3.3 Procurement
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 56
Hydropower
3.4 Civil Design
3.5 Factory Inspections
3.6 Site Supervision
3.7 Supervision of Commissioning
7 PHOTOGRAPHS
Appendices
The cavitation performance guarantee test shall be carried out on each turbine Generating Unit,
turbine and governor.
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Surveillance for details of application form
and checklist.
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Surveillance for details of application form
and checklist.
FORM-22
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Instrumentation and Monitoring for details
of application form and checklist.
FORM-23
Please refer to Lao Dam Safety Guideline for Surveillance for details of application form
and checklist.
FORM-24
Comprehensive Dam Safety Evaluation Report
Please refer to Lao dam safety guideline for surveillance for details of application form
and checklist.
1 Electrical Fire When Fire breaks out in hydropower station by earth faults or short
circuit faults, etc.
2 Casualty from electric When Human’s death or serious injury occurs by touching or
shock closing, etc. to the equipment in hydropower station.
*Human means not only public people but Owner’s member
3 Casualty and/or When Human’s casualty (except for electric shock) or damage to
damage due to fault, other facilities (houses, public facilities such as road, school, etc.)
etc. of Electrical occurs, by destruction in hydropower station
facilities
4 Destruction of Main An accident case in which the main electrical facility is installed in
Electrical Facilities (*1) hydropower station with more than 100kW of station output.
5 Outage When Outage as following region gray color region in the Figure
occurs.
50,000
interruption power (kW)
Maximum supply
5,000
10 60
Supply interruption time (min)
(*1) Main Electrical Facilities in hydropower stations are defined in attached Table-B.
Guideline on
Operating and
Managing Lao
Electric Power
Technical Standards
Transmission Lines
December, 2018
(1) The purposes of this Guideline are to operate and manage Lao Electric Power Technical Standards
(hereinafter referred to as LEPTS) specifically in the field of Transmission Lines in Lao PDR.
(2) This guideline is to include procedures and requirements in the design, construction and operation
stage of Transmission Lines, which shall conform to LEPTS.
(3) The Ministry of Energy and Mines (hereinafter referred to as MEM), Department of Energy
Management (hereinafter referred to as DEM) is assigned to lead local provinces and other related
agencies in operating and managing LEPTS for Transmission Lines.
The scope of this guideline is summarized on Table1.
Article 2: Definitions
1. Owner: The entity that plans and implements the Transmission Lines or their concession.
2. Pre-existing Transmission Lines: The Transmission Lines that are under operation,
construction, design, at the effective date of LEPTS.
3. Detail Design: The design of the Transmission Lines conforming to LEPTS, which includes design
reports, design drawings, work quantity calculation, technical specifications of the Transmission
Lines, etc.
4. Tender Drawings: The drawings that are distributed to the pre-qualified or selected contractors
for tendering purpose.
5. Final Tender Documents: The documents that are used for manufacture and installation of the
Transmission Lines.
(1) MEM shall follow LEPTS in examining, inspecting and approving Transmission Lines in Lao PDR, in
accordance with the procedures and requirements stipulated in this Guideline.
(2) The followings are the implementation steps of Transmission Lines in accordance with the Electricity
Law and LEPTS. The procedures of a Transmission Lines construction project are illustrated in
Figure 1
⚫ Detailed Design undertaken (Owner)
⚫ Nomination and Appointment of Chief Engineers at detailed design stage (Owner)
⚫ Examination and approval of Detailed Design (MEM)
⚫ Construction undertaken (Owner)
⚫ Nomination and Appointment of Chief Engineers at construction stage (Owner)
⚫ Modification of Detailed Design if necessitated (Owner)
⚫ Examination and approval of the modification of Detail Design (MEM)
⚫ Examination and inspection of completed construction of facilities (MEM)
⚫ Nomination and Appointment of Chief Engineers at operation stage (Owner)
⚫ Operation and maintenance of Transmission Lines (Owner)
⚫ Reports of regular monitoring, emergency inspection and accidents.
(3) Any physical activities that impact the environment, shall not be taken place at project site until an
environmental approval certificate has been issued by Ministry of Natural Resources and
Environment (MoNRE). Physical activities necessary for field investigations of detail design such as
topographical survey and geological investigations, the owner shall prepare such a field investigation
plan that will influence as minimum impacts as possible to the environment, and submit it to MEM
for his approval.
100kV or more
No
Yes
Satisfactory
(Owner) Construction
B: Construction stage
- Inspection before Commencement of Operation
MEM
- Approval of Completed facilities
(Owner) Operation
- Safety Rules
MEM - Regular Reports
- Accidents Reports
A Design stage
MEM (DEM) Owner
Project planning
(Transmission system planning)
Related to Art.7
Implementation of Detail Design
Related to Art.8
Examination of FORM-2
(Detail Design) Redesign
Not satisfactory
Related to
Satisfactory
Art.9
Acquirement of Environmental
approval from MONRE
Within 45
Related to Working days
Art.10
Related to
Art.9
B Construction stage
Construction
Completion inspection
Satisfactory
Issue of
Completion certificate
C Operation stage
MEM (DEM)
Owner
Notification of Commencement
of operation
Related to Art.16
Operation
Yes
Related to Art.19
(1) For Transmission Lines that were completed before the date 12 February 2004, the owner shall
report to MEM (DEM) performance records, regular monitoring results, emergency inspection
results, accidents of Transmission Lines in accordance with Article 7 “Obligation for Reporting” of
LEPTS.
(2) The owner, whose Transmission Lines are under implementation as on 12 February 2004, shall try to
do his utmost so that such Transmission Lines can conform to the fundamental requirements
stipulated in Sections 3-2 of LEPTS. He shall follow the procedures in Figure 1 on and from the
date 12 February 2004 and this Guideline.
(1) The responsibilities for implementing Transmission Lines in accordance with LEPTS are
summarized on Table 2
(2) The owner shall ensure that the expenses of carrying out his responsibilities listed on Table 2 are
included in the project cost.
The owner shall perform the detailed design of the Transmission Lines conforming to the respective
Articles of LEPTS. The detail design will be strengthened by further field investigations, in-site tests,
laboratory tests and etc., as well as further collection of related technical information. The owner will
prepare detail design documents such as design report, design calculation reports, work quantity
calculation reports, tender drawings, contract documents, technical specifications, construction work
plan, construction schedule, installation schedule, money payment schedule and etc.
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the detailed design of the Transmission Lines, nominate and
appoint an electrical chief engineer and notify the appointment to MEM (DEM) as the registered
engineer in FORM-1 as stipulated in Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualification of the chief engineer shall
be determined by MEM (DEM)
(2) The registered electrical engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in performing the
detail design of the Transmission Lines.
The owner shall perform the detailed design of the Transmission Lines. On completing the detailed
design, the owner shall prepare the application form and submit it together with technical supporting
documents to MEM (DEM) for his approval. The application form and technical supporting documents
to be attached are defined in FORM-3.
(1) MEM (DEM) shall be responsible for examining the Detailed Design of the Transmission Lines
whether each Transmission Lines shall satisfy the respective Articles of LEPTS. MEM (DEM) has a
right to request the owner to submit additional technical documents in order to clarify the detailed
design of the Transmission Lines
(2) Within forty-five (45) working days of receiving FORM -2 of Detailed Design, MEM (DEM) shall
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 9
Transmission lines
(3) The owner shall, at his own responsibility, obtain approvals or permissions of any facilities other than
the Transmission Lines stipulated in LEPTS.
3.2 Construction
Prior to the commencement of construction activities of the Transmission Lines, the owner shall obtain
both the approval of the Detail Design from MEM (DEM) and the environmental certificate of the project
from MONRE. Following this, he shall notify to MEM (DEM) in writing the commencement of the
construction activities of the Transmission Lines in accordance with Articles 7.2.1 of LEPTS.
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the construction activities of the Transmission Lines, nominate and
appoint an electrical chief engineer and notify the appointment to MEM (DEM) as the registered
engineer in FORM -1 in Appendix 1 as stipulated in Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualification of the
chief engineer shall be determined by MEM (DEM)
(2) The registered electrical engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in constructing the
Transmission Lines.
(3) In accordance with Article 4 “Nomination of Chief Engineers” of LEPTS, the registered engineer
responsible for the technical matters in construction shall conduct taking-over of the duties based on
the documents prepared by the registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in design.
The taking-over documents shall be submitted to MEM (DEM).
(4) The registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in construction shall, if there arises any
accident of the Transmission Lines concerned, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents.
The owner shall, on commencing the construction activities of the Transmission Lines, submit the
construction schedule of the Transmission Lines to MEM (DEM). In accordance with the actual
progress of the construction activities, the owner shall submit to MEM (DEM) the revised construction
schedule without delay.
MEM (DEM) shall have a right to access to the project site at his convenient time. And he can request
the owner to submit the construction drawings and/or the approved drawings for the Transmission Lines
in order to monitor the progress of the construction activities.
When the owner intends to modify the approved Detailed Design through unavoidable situations, he
shall submit the modified Detailed Design of the concerned facilities with supporting documents to MEM
(DEM) for his approval. The application form of the modification is defined in FORM-2, in which the
modification shall be described clearly in red color.
Within fifteen (15) working days of receiving the application form of the modification, MEM (DEM) shall
complete its examination and notify its examination result in writing to the owner.
(1) The registered electrical engineer, as representatives of the owner, shall perform the examination and
the inspection of all the completed Transmission Lines in the presence of MEM (DEM) in
accordance with Article 5.2.2 of LEPTS. Within fifteen (15) working days prior to the examination
and the inspection, the owner shall submit to MEM (DEM) the application form of the examination
and inspection defined in FORM -3.
(2) The registered electrical engineer, as representatives of the owner, shall perform the inspection of the
Transmission Lines if directed by MEM (DEM) at the above examination and the inspection in the
presence of the MEM (DEM).
(3) The owner shall not commence the operation of the Transmission Lines until he passes the above
examination and the inspection of the completed construction.
The owner shall, after passing the examination and the inspection of all the completed Transmission
Lines, notify to MEM (DEM) in writing the commencement of the operation of the Transmission Lines in
accordance with Articles 7.2.2 of LEPTS.
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the operation of the Transmission Lines, nominate an electrical
chief engineer and notify to MEM (DEM) as the registered engineer in accordance with Article 4 of
LEPTS. The qualification of the chief engineer shall be determined by MEM (DEM)
(2) The registered electrical engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in operating the
Transmission Lines.
(3) In accordance with Article 4 of LEPTS, the registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in
operation shall conduct taking-over of the duties based on the documents prepared by the registered
engineer responsible for construction. The taking-over documents shall be submitted to MEM
(DEM).
(4) The registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in operation shall, if there arises any
accident of the Transmission Lines concerned, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents.
The owner shall, on commencing the operation of the Transmission Lines, prepare the safety rules for the
operation and the maintenance of the project and submit it to MEM (DEM).
Refer to the Ministerial regulation “Safety Rules for Operation and Maintenance
The owner shall report regularly the following documents to MEM (DEM):
3. Annual Report of Fixed Assets and Operating Income and End of December
Expenses of Power Facilities
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 12
Transmission lines
The registered engineer(s) responsible for the technical matters in construction and operation shall, if
there arises any serious accident of the Transmission Lines concerned, investigate damages, causes, etc.
of such accidents.
• Within forty-eight (48) hours after knowing any serious accident, the registered engineer(s) shall
report FORM -8 (Flash Accident Report) to MEM (DEM).
• Within thirty (30) days after knowing any serious accident, the registered engineer(s) shall report
FORM -7 (Detailed Accident Report) to MEM (DEM).
Serious accidents in the field of Transmission Lines, which shall be reported to MEM (DEM), can be
experientially described as a Referable Serious Accident Table in Appendix 2.
FORM-1
Application Form for Election or Dismiss of Registered Chief Engineer
We hereby notify the election (or dismiss) of the chief engineer as follows in accordance with Article 4
of the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
Signature
FORM-2
We would like to apply for your design approval of following transmission line facilities in accordance
with the Article 5.2.(1) of Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
1. General Items
Name of Transmission Line _______________ Line
Section of Transmission Line __________ Substation ~ __________ Substation
Line Voltage __________ V
2. Line
Line Length Overhead Line: ______ km
Electric System AC 3-Phase, 3-Wire System
Neutral Grounding Type Solidly Grounding
____________ Substation: _______ Ohm
____________ Substation: _______ Ohm
Number of Circuits ________
Re-closing System High-speed, Single-phase, Auto-Re-closing System
Protective Relaying System ____________ Relay, ____________ Relay
Signature
Attached Documents:
1. Drawings;
(1) Transmission Line System diagram
(2) Topography Map on a scale of 1 to 100,000 or more, showing as follows
-Route of the transmission line
-Location of the substation (switching) station
(3) Plane and Profile drawings on a scale of 1 to 5,000 or more, showing as follows
[Plane drawing]
- Position of supporting structure
- The center line of transmission line
- Location of distribution line, telecommunication line, building, road, and other facilities where
are in the area within 50 m both side of the transmission line
[Profile drawings]
- Position, span length, horizontal angle of supporting structure
- Sag of conductor
- Height above the ground surface of conductor
- Location of distribution line, telecommunication line, building, road, and other facilities where
are in the area within 50 m both side of the transmission line
(4) Structural drawings of Supporting structure
(5) Plane and Profile drawings of Switching station
(6) Installation drawings of Underground Transmission line
(7) Structural drawings of Underground cable
7. Construction Schedule
Any other Data if necessary
Application Form for Examination and Inspection of completed construction of the Power
Facilities
We would like to apply for your examination and inspection of completed construction of the following
power facilities in accordance with the Article 5 of the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
2. Summary of Facilities
Refer to the Witness examination and Inspection Items conducted prior to the commencement of
the operation attached herewith.
Signature
Witness Examination and Inspection Items conducted prior to the commencement of the
operation.
1. Document examination
a. Supporting structures
b. Insulators
c. Electrical conductors
2. Visual inspection
3. Measurement
a. Width and thickness of members
b. Length of span
c. Horizontal angle
d. Ear thing resistance of low-voltage appliances
e. Minimum height from the ground
f. Clearance between Supporting structures and Electrical conductors
g. Sag
h. Status of installation with side-by side use and adjacency to and crossing with other things
4. Electrical test
a. Insulation resistance
b. Dielectric strength test
c. Electric field strength
d. Protective device performance test
e. Operation characteristic test of Circuit breaker
35 kV ~ under 115 kV
Under 35 kV
Total
Signature
Transmission Line
Name of Electricity Enterprise:
_______________ Fiscal year
Casualty
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Accident Place
Transmission Line
Overhead Line
Underground Line
Total
Signature
Natural deterioration
Lack of Maintenance
Under 35kV
Earthquake
Corrosion
Unknown
Landslide
Vibration
Thunder
Damage Point
Others
beasts
Fire
1. Overhead Line
(1) Facilities
(a) Support Structure
Tower
Iron Pole
Reinforced Concrete Pole
(b) Conductor
(c) Insulator
(d) Ground Wire
(e) Switching Device
(f) Others
(2) Kind of Accident
Ground Fault
Short circuit Fault
Others
(3) Voltage Class
Under 35kV
Equip-
ment Lack of Contact with
Cause Defi- Mainte- Deliberateness, other
ciency nance Natural Phenomenon a fault materials Voltage Class (kV)
Natural deterioration
Lack of Maintenance
Under 35kV
Earthquake
Corrosion
Unknown
Landslide
Vibration
Thunder
Damage Point
Others
beasts
Fire
35 kV ~ under 115 kV
115 kV ~ under 230 kV
230 kV and over
2. Underground Line
(1) Facilities
(a) Cable
(b) Joint Box
(c) Others
(2) Kind of Accident
Ground Fault
Short circuit Fault
Others
(3) Voltage Class
Under 35kV
35 kV ~ under 115 kV
115 kV ~ under 230 kV
230 kV and over
Signature
(Date) (Month) (Year)
Signature
Repairing Measures
Signature
5 Outage
When Outage as following region gray color region in the Figure
occurs.
50,000
Interruption power (kW)
Maximum supply
5,000
10 60
Supply interruption time (min)
Guideline on
Operating and
Managing Lao
Electric Power
Technical Standards
Substations
December, 2018
(1) The purposes of this Guideline are to operate and manage the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards
(hereinafter referred to as LEPTS), specifically in the field of Substation in Lao PDR.
(2) This guideline is to include procedures and requirements in the design, construction and operation
stage of power facilities, which shall conform to LEPTS.
(3) The Ministry of Energy and Mines (hereinafter referred to as MEM), Department of Energy
Management (hereinafter referred to as DEM) is assigned to lead local provinces and other related
agencies in operating and managing LEPTS for power facilities.
Necessary*3
Article 2: Definitions
1. Power Facilities: The power facilities include dams, spillways waterways, reservoirs, hydropower
stations, substations, switching stations, transmission lines and distribution lines.
2. Owner: The entity that plans and implements the power facilities or their concession.
3. Pre-existing Power Facilities: The power facilities that are under operation, construction, design
at the effective date of LEPTS.
4. Detail Design: The design of the power facilities conforming to LEPTS, which includes design criteria,
design reports, design drawings, work quantity calculation, technical specifications of the power
facilities, etc.
5. Final Tender Documents: The documents that are used for manufacture and installation of the
electrical facilities.
6. Tender Drawings: The drawings that are distributed to the pre-qualified or selected contractors for
tendering purpose.
FOR LEPTS
(1) MEM shall follow LEPTS in examining, inspecting and approving any type of power facilities in Lao
PDR, in accordance with the procedures and requirements stipulated in this Guideline.
(2) The followings are the implementation steps of power facilities in accordance with the Electricity Law
and LEPTS. The procedure of substation is illustrated in Figure 1 in accordance with the category of
electricity sizes stipulated on Table 1.
(3) Any physical activities that impact the environment, shall not be taken place at project site until an
environmental approval certificate has been issued by Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
(MoNRE).
1. Work Flow
Owner Design
No
100 kV or more
Neither application
Yes
Application nor examination a
Design Stage
Approval of Design
MEM
((MEM Owner)
Owner Construction
Application
Owner Operation
Report Remedy order for conformity of LEPTS c
MEM
Annual Report, Accident Report Operation Stage
a DESIGN STAGE
Construction
b CONSTRUCTION STAGE
Inspection of
Within 15 working days
FORM-3(MEM)
Not
satisfactory Satisfactory
Inspection of
Completed Facilities
Not satisfactory
(MEM)
Satisfactory
Operation Stage
c OPERATION STAGE
Notification of Commencement
of operation (Owner MEM)
Operation
Serious accident
occurs No (Other accidents)
Yes
(1) For power facilities that were completed before the date 12 February, 2004, the owner shall report to
MEM performance records, regular monitoring results, emergency inspection results, accidents of
electrical facilities in accordance with Article 7 “Obligation for Reporting” of LEPTS.
(2) The owner, power facility is under implementation as on 12 February 2004, shall try to do his utmost
so that such power facilities can conform to the fundamental requirements stipulated in Sections3-2
of LEPTS. He shall follow the procedures in Figure 1 on and from the date 12 February 2004 and
this Guideline.
(1) The responsibilities for implementing power facilities in accordance with LEPTS are summarized on
Table 2.
(2) The owner shall ensure that the expenses of carrying out his responsibilities listed on Table 2 are
included in the project cost.
Organization Responsibilities
MEM(DEM)
• Reviews and comments project description (if possible)
• Be notified of appointment of chief engineers and registers them
• Examines and approves design criteria and detailed design
• Examines and approves modification of detailed design
• Examines and inspects completion of construction of power facilities before
commencement of operation
• Be notified of safety rules
• Orders remedy for conformance to LEPTS
Owner
• Prepares project description (if possible)
• Implements design
• Prepares and submits the application forms for design approval of the power
facilities
• Nominates/appoints chief engineers for detailed design, construction and
operation
• Reports the construction commencement to MEM
• Prepares and submits application forms for inspections of completed
construction of facility
• Supports MEM’s inspections of completed facilities, electrical facilities before
commencement operation, etc.
• Prepares and submits safety rules
• Reports the operation commencement to MEM
• Operates and maintains the power facilities
• Reports to MEM performance records, regular monitoring results, emergency
inspection results and accidents
• Remedies the power facilities according to MEM’s order
The owner shall perform the detailed design of the electrical facilities conforming to the respective Articles
of LEPTS. The detailed design will be strengthened by further field investigations, in-situ tests, laboratory
tests and etc., as well as further collection of related technical information. The owner will prepare
detailed design documents such as design report, design calculation reports, work quantity calculation
reports, tender drawings, contract documents, technical specifications, construction work plan,
construction schedule, installation schedule, money payment schedule and etc.
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the detailed design of the power facilities, nominate an electrical chief
engineer and notify the appointment to MEM (DEM) as the registered electrical engineer in FORM-1
in Appendix 1 as stipulated in the Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualification of the chief engineer shall be
determined by MEM (DEM)
(2) The registered electrical engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in performing the
design of the electrical facilities.
The owner shall perform the detailed design of the electrical facilities. The detailed design shall satisfy the
fundamental requirements stipulated in Sessions3-2 of LEPTS. On completing the detailed design, the
owner shall prepare the application form and submit it together with technical supporting documents
(including drawings) to MEM (DEM) for his approval. The application form and technical supporting
documents to be attached are defined in FORM-2.
The owner shall submit at least five (5) copies of the technical supporting documents to MEM (DEM) for
his approval.
(1) MEM(DEM) shall be responsible for examining the Detailed Design of the power facilities whether
each power facilities shall satisfy the respective Articles of LEPTS. MEM (DEM) has a right to request
the owner to submit additional technical documents in order to clarify the detailed design of the power
facilities.
10
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 10
Substations
(2) Within forty-five (45) working days of receiving FORM-2 of Detailed Design, MEM (DEM) shall
complete its examination and do one of the followings:
• Approve the Detailed Design
• Request the owner to carry out specific additional studies in order that the power facilities shall satisfy
LEPTS. In this case, the revised Detailed Design shall be again examined in accordance with the
procedures cited in (1) and (2) above.
(3) The owner shall, at his own responsibility, obtain approvals or permissions of any facilities other than
the power facilities stipulated in LEPTS.
3.2 Construction
Prior to the commencement of construction activities of the power facilities, the owner shall obtain both
the approval of the Design from MEM (DEM) and the environmental certificate of the project from
MONRE. Following this, he shall notify to MEM (DEM) in writing the commencement of the construction
activities of the power facilities in accordance with Articles 7.2.1 of LEPTS.
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the construction activities of the power facilities, nominate and
appoint an electrical chief engineer and notify the appointment to MEM (DEM) as the registered
electrical engineer in FORM-1 as stipulated in Article 4 “Nomination of Chief Engineers” of LEPTS.
The qualification of chief engineer shall be determined by MEM (DEM).
(2) The registered engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in constructing the electrical
facilities.
(3) In accordance with the Article 4 “Nomination of Chief Engineers” of LEPTS, the registered electrical
engineer responsible for the technical matters in construction shall conduct taking-over of the duties
based on the documents prepared by the registered electrical engineer responsible for the technical
matters in design. The taking-over documents shall be submitted to MEM (DEM).
(4) The registered electrical engineer responsible for the technical matters in construction shall, if there
arises any accident of the electrical facilities concerned,
investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents.
The owner shall, on commencing the construction activities of the power facilities, submit the construction
and/or installation schedule of the electrical facilities to MEM (DEM). In accordance with the actual
progress of the construction activities, the owner shall submit to MEM (DEM) the revised construction
schedule and/or installation schedule without delay.
MEM (DEM) shall have a right to access to the project site at his convenient time. And he can request the
owner to submit the approved drawings for the electrical facilities in order to monitor the progress of the
construction activities.
When the owner intends to modify the approved Design through unavoidable situations, he shall submit
the modified Detailed Design of the concerned facilities with supporting documents to MEM (DEM) for
his approval. The application form of the modification is defined in FORM-2, in which the modification
shall be described clearly in red color. Within fifteen (15) working days of receiving the application form
of the modification, MEM (DEM) shall complete its examination and notify its examination result in
writing to the owner.
(1) The registered electrical engineer, as representatives of the owner, shall perform the examination and
the inspection of all the completed power facilities in the presence of MEM (DEM) in accordance with
Article 5.2.2 of LEPTS. Within fifteen (15) working days prior to the examination and the inspection,
the owner shall submit to MEM (DEM) the application form of the examination and the inspection
defined in FORM-3
(2) The registered electrical engineer, as representatives of the owner, shall perform the inspection of the
power facilities if directed by MEM (DEM) at the above examination and the inspection in the presence
of MEM (DEM).
(3) The owner shall not commence the operation of the power facilities until he passes the above
examination and the inspection.
The owner shall, after passing the examination and inspection of all the completed power facilities, notify
to MEM (DEM) in writing the commencement of the operation of the power facilities in accordance with
Article 7.2.2 of LEPTS.
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the operation of the power facilities, nominate and appoint an
electrical chief engineer and notify the appointment to MEM (DEM) as the registered electrical
engineer in accordance with Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualification of the chief engineer shall be
determined by MEM (DEM).
(2) The registered electrical engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in operating the
electrical facilities.
(3) In accordance with Article 4 of LEPTS, the registered electrical engineer responsible for the technical
matters in operation shall conduct taking-over of the duties based on the documents prepared by the
electrical engineer responsible for construction. The taking-over documents shall be submitted to
MEM (DEM).
(4) The registered electrical engineer responsible for the technical matters in operation shall, if there
arises any accident of the electrical facilities concerned, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such
accidents,
The owner shall, on commencing the operation of the power facilities, prepare the safety rules for the
operation and the maintenance of the project and submit it to MEM (DEM).
Refer to the Ministerial regulation” Safety Rules for Operation and Maintenance”.
The owner shall report regularly the following documents to MEM (DEM):
4. Annual Report of Fixed Assets and Operating Income and Expense of End of December
Power Facilities
If there arises any accident of the electrical facilities concerned in construction and operation stage, the
registered engineer(s) shall investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents.
Within 48 (forty-eight) hours after knowing any serious accident, the registered engineer(s) shall submit
the report (refer to the FORM-9) to MEM (DEM).
And within thirty (30) days after knowing any accident, the registered engineer(s) shall submit the report
(refer to the FORM-8) to MEM (DEM).
Serious accidents in the field of substation, which shall be reported to MEM (DEM), can be experientially
described as a Referable Serious Accidents Table in Appendix 2
Appendix 1- Forms
FORM-1
We hereby notify the appointment (or dismissal) of the chief engineer as follows in accordance with
Article 4.of the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
FORM-2
1.General Items
Name of Substation Name: _______________ Substation
Location Location:__________Town_____City_____Province
(Address) Village District_____Province
5.Circuit Breaker
Type
Voltage ________ V
Current ________ A
Interrupting Current ________ kA
Interrupting Time ________ sec. (_____ cycle)
Number ________
Protective Relaying System
6.Neutral Grounding Device
Type of Grounding
Value of Resistance or ________ Ohm
Capacity
7.Attached Facilities
Control System
Emergency Standby Power
Source
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
Attached Documents:
1. Drawings;
(1) General plan of transmission line system
(2) Arrangement of equipment (plan and longitudinal drawings)
(3) Single line diagram
(4) Arrangement of ground wire
(5) Civil Work
2. Calculation sheet of 3 phases short-circuit for main transformer, circuit breaker and phase modifying
machine
3. Statement of installation plan of voltage adjustment device, voltage phase adjustment device, power
condenser and shunt reactor or current-limiting reactor
4. Calculation sheet of grounding system
5. Statement of monitoring and control system
6. Calculation sheets of tension for equipment
7. Construction Schedule
FORM-3
We would like to apply for your examination and inspection of completed construction of following power
facilities in accordance with the Article 5 of the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
2. Summary of Facilities
Refer to the Witness examination and inspection Items conducted prior to the commencement of
the operation attached herewith.
Witness Examination and Inspection Items conducted prior to the commencement of the
operation.
Substation
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
FORM-4
(1) Capacity
(2) Voltage
Capacity of
Voltage Capacity of reactive
No Name Substations
(kV) power supply (kVA)
(kVA)
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
FORM-5
Monthly Report of Power Receiving & Sending
(Sample Form)
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
FORM-6
Annual summary Report of Electrical Accidents Number
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Accident Place
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Substations
230 kV and Over
115 kV ~ under 230 kV
35 kV ~ under 115 kV
Under 35 kV
Total
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
FORM-7
Natural deterioration
Lack of Maintenance
Worker's fault
Flood damage
Earthquake
Unknowns
Landslide
Thunder,
Others
Fire
Damage
point
Main Transformer
Windings
Bushing
Cooling system
Voltage regulating
device
Others
Subtotal
Rotary Condenser
Neutral grounding
device
Arrester
Power condenser
Shunt reactor
Induced voltage
adjuster
On-load voltage
adjuster
Circuit breaker
Disconnecting switch
Station service
transformer
Instrument transformer
Meter, Relays, etc.
Main circuit
Auxiliary circuit
Control circuit
Power source device for
control equipment
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 25
Substations
Building
Others
Sum Total
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
Cause Contents
Equipment Imperfect production Imperfection such as design of electrical facilities,
Defectiveness production and the quality of material, etc.
Imperfect Imperfection on construction
installation
Lack of Lack of maintenance Lack of maintenance such as patrol and checking
Maintenance Natural deterioration Deterioration of quality of material, device, etc.(This is
not imperfect production, imperfect installation, lack of
maintenance)
Overload Over current more than rated current
Natural Wind and rain Rain, wind, storm
Phenomenon A contact of piece of tree that came flying by wind is
included
Thunder Direct lighting, indirect lightning
Earthquake Earthquake
Flood damage Flood etc.
Landslide Landslide, land subsidence, etc.
Salt, dust, gas Salt, dust, mist, malignant, gas, smoke, etc.
Deliberate fault Worker’s fault “Worker’s fault” means “employee of the company ” or
“employee of the subcontractor’
Public deliberate “Public” means man other than “worker”.
fault Stone-throwing, robbery of conductor, suicide, etc.
Falling tree fault Public cut down tree and then damage to electrical
facilities
Fire Fire close to electrical facilities, forest fire, burning dead
grass, etc.
Contact with other Contact with tree Contact by an inclination tree and a fallen tree.
materials
Contact with birds Contact with animals, nesting, etc.
and beasts
Contact with other Contact with other materials
materials
Vibration Vibration Vibration by vehicular traffic, foundation, etc.
Affection from Our company Affection from accidents and faults caused at our
other fault company’s electrical facilities
Other company Affection from accidents and faults caused at other
company’s electrical facilities
Others Others Others
Unknown Unknown Unknown
FORM-8
Application Form for Detailed Accident Report
(Sample Form)
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
FORM-9
Application Form for Flash Accident Report
(Sample Form)
Signature
_____(Date)_____(Month), _____(Year)
2 Casualty from electric When Human’s death or serious injury occurs by touching or
closing, etc. to the equipment in substation.
shock *Human means not only public people but Owner’s member
3 Casualty and/or When Human’s casualty (except for electric shock) or damage to
other facilities (houses, public facilities such as road, school,
damage due to fault, etc.)
etc. of Electrical occurs, by destruction in substation
facilities
4 Destruction of When Main facility of substation equipment 100kV and over, is
Destructed, and owner can not operate.
Electrical facilities *Main facility means “Transformer”, ”Circuit Breaker”, “Shunt
Reactor”, and “Capacitor”
5 Outage
When Outage as following region gray color region in the Figure
(Including chain occurs.
reaction to other
electric utilities)
interruption power (kW)
50,000
Maximum supply
5,000
10 60
Supply interruption time
(min)
6 Accident caused by Typhoon, etc. designated by MEM
Disaster
Guideline on
Operating and
Managing Lao
Electric Power
Technical Standards
Distribution Lines
December, 2018
(1) The Purposes of this Guideline are to operate and manage the Lao Electric Power Technical
Standards (hereinafter referred to as LEPTS), specifically in the field of distribution lines in Lao
PDR.
(2) This guideline is to include procedures and requirements in the detail design, construction and
operation stage of distribution facilities, which shall conform to LEPTS.
(3) The Ministry of Energy and Mines (hereinafter referred to as MEM), Department of Energy
Management (hereinafter referred to as DEM) is assigned to lead local provinces (*1) and other
related agencies in operating and managing LEPTS for distribution facilities.
(*1)Provincial Division of Energy and Mines and Vientiane Capital (hereinafter referred to as
PDEM)
The scope of this guideline based on “Project Size” of the distribution lines is summarized on Table
1, where, a definition of the project size and a description are shown as Table 2 and Appendix 2.
Project Size
Item
Big Medium Small
Notification of Chief
Necessary Necessary Not Necessary
Engineer
Self-Examination
Necessary Necessary Necessary
Design
Stage Application of Detail
Necessary Necessary Not Necessary
Design
Examination Necessary Necessary Not Necessary
Approval of Detail Design Necessary Necessary Not Necesary
Notification of Chief
Necessary Necessary Not Necessary
Engineer
Self-Inspection
Construction Necessary Necessary Necessary
Stage
Application of Inspection Necessary Necessary Not Necessary
Inspection Necessary Necessary Not Necessary
Approval of Operation Necessary Necessary Not Necessary
Notification of Chief
Necessary Necessary Necessary
Engineer
Safety Rules
Necessary Necessary Necessary
Operation
Stage Regular Reports
Necessary Necessary Necessary
Accident Reports
Necessary Necessary Necessary
Small Others
Article 2 Definitions
2. Owner: The entity that plans and implements the power facilities or their concession
3. Pre-existing Power Facilities: The power facilities that are under operation, construction, detail
design, feasibility study, or pre-feasibility study at the effective date of LEPTS.
4. Project Description: The summary of the power facilities describing its features, technical
information and environmental impacts and measures.
5. Pre-Feasibility Study and/or Feasibility Study: The study that identifies the feasibility study of
implementing the power facilities from the technical, socio-economical, financial and environmental
point of view.
6. Detailed Design: The design of the power facilities conforming to LEPTS, which includes design
reports and design drawings.
7. Tender Drawings: The drawings that are distributed to the pre-qualified or selected contractors
for tendering purpose.
8. Final Tender Documents: The documents that are used for manufacture and installation of the
electrical facilities.
(1) MEM shall follow LEPTS in examining, inspecting and approving any type of distribution facilities
in Lao PDR, in accordance with the procedures and requirements stipulated in this Guideline.
(2) The followings are the implementation steps of distribution facilities in accordance with the
Electricity Law and LEPTS. The procedure for implementation of a distribution line project is shown
in Figure 1 in accordance with the category of project size stipulated on Table 2.
Small
Project Size
Big or Medium A
Application
Owner Construction
Project Size
Approval of operation
(DEM/PDEM MEM)
DEM/PDEM
• Examination of self-inspection data
• Inspection of completed facilities
Owner Operation
(*1) "Planning" includes many kinds of planning activities, for example, a feasibility study, material
procurement, budget, negotiation for land, contract for construction work, etc.
Small
Project Size
Big or Medium
Not satisfactory
Satisfactory
To V
Small
Project Size
Big or Medium
Construction stage
B : Construction Stage(1/2)
Detail Design Stage
Small
Project Size
Big or Medium
Construction (Owner)
If there is necessity of modifying
design
In case of through unavoidable situation
Reconstruction
W Modification of Design
(Owner →DEM/PDEM)
In case of
Repair Modification of Design
approved by DEM/PDEM
(If necessary)
Repair
(Owner)
Self-inspection of facilities
under construction(*2) (Owner)
Satisfactory Not Satisfactory
To W
X
B : Construction Stage(2/2)
Small
Project Size
Big or Medium
Not satisfactory
Satisfactory Inadequacy
To W in the self-
To X inspection
Big
Not satisfactory
To W or X Satisfactory
Operation stage
C : Operation Stage
Construction Stage
Owner(Under Operation)
The owner, whose distribution facilities/facility is under implementation as on 12 February, 2004, shall try to
do his utmost so that such power facilities can conform to the fundamental requirements stipulated in
Section 2-2 and 3-2 of LEPTS. He shall follow the procedures in Figure 1 on and from the date 12 February,
2004 and this guideline.
(1) The responsibilities for implementing distribution facilities in accordance with LEPTS are summarized
on Table 3. Detailed responsibilities of MEM are separately determined by MEM in accordance with the
category of electricity sizes stipulated in the Electricity Law.
(2) The owner shall ensure that the expense of carrying out his responsibilities listed on Table 3 is included
in the project cost.
The owner shall perform the detailed design of the distribution lines conforming to the respective Articles of
LEPTS. The detailed design will be strengthened by further field investigations, in-situ tests, laboratory tests
and etc., as well as further collection of related technical information. The owner will prepare detailed design
documents such as design reports, design calculation reports, work quantity calculation reports, tender
drawings, contract documents, technical specifications, construction work plan, construction schedule,
money payment schedule and etc.
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the detailed design of the distribution lines project except a small
project, nominate and appoint an electrical chief engineer and notify the appointment to MEM (DEM) as
the registered engineer in FORM-1 in Appendix 1 as stipulated in Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualification
of chief engineer shall be determined by MEM (DEM).
(2) The registered electrical engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in performing the detail
design of the distribution lines.
The owner shall pay full attentions to the natural and social environments in implementing field
investigations necessary for the detail design.
The owner shall perform the detailed design of the distribution lines. On completing the detailed design of
the distribution lines project except a small size project, the owner shall prepare the application form and
submit it together with technical supporting documents to MEM (DEM) for his approval. The application
form and technical supporting documents to be attached are defined in FORM-2.
(1) MEM (DEM) shall be responsible for examining the detailed design of the distribution lines whether
each distribution facility shall satisfy the respective Articles of LEPTS. MEM (DEM) has a right to request
the owner to submit additional technical documents in order to clarify the detail design of the
distribution lines project except a small size project.
(2) Within ten (10) working days of receiving FORM-2 of detail design in case of the first time, or within
five (5) working days in case of others, MEM(DEM) shall complete its examination and do one of the
followings:
• Request the owner to carry out specific additional studies in order that the distribution lines shall
satisfy LEPTS. In this case, the revised detailed design shall be again examined in accordance with
3.2 Construction
Prior to the commencement of construction activities of the distribution lines project, the owner shall obtain
the approval of the Detailed Design from MEM (DEM). Following this, he shall notify to MEM (DEM) in
writing the commencement of the construction activities of the distribution line project in accordance with
Article 7.2.1 of LEPTS.
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the construction activities of the distribution lines project except a
small project, nominate and appoint an electrical chief engineer and notify the appointment to MEM
(DEM) as the registered engineer in FORM-1 as stipulated in Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualification of
chief engineer shall be determined by MEM (DEM).
(2) The registered electrical engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in constructing the
distribution facilities.
(3) In accordance with Article 4 of LEPTS, the registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in
construction shall conduct taking-over of the duties based on the documents prepared by the registered
engineer(s) responsible for the technical matters in detailed design. The taking-over documents shall be
submitted to MEM (DEM).
(4) The registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in construction shall, if there arises any
accident of the distribution facilities concerned, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents.
The owner shall, on commencing the construction activities of the distribution line project except a small size
project, shall submit the construction and/or installation schedule of the distribution lines project to MEM
(DEM). In accordance with the actual progress of the construction activities, owner shall submit to MEM
(DEM) the revised construction schedule without delay.
MEM (DEM) shall have a right to access to the project site at his convenient time. And he can request the
owner to submit the approved drawings for the distribution lines project in order to monitor the progress of
the construction activities.
When the owner intends to modify the approved detailed design of the distribution lines project except a
small project through unavoidable situations, he shall submit the modified detailed design of the concerned
facilities with support documents to MEM (DEM) for his approval. The application form of the modification
is defined in FORM-2, in which the modification shall be described clearly in red color. Within ten (10)
working days of receiving the application form of the modification, MEM (DEM) shall complete its
examination and notify its examination result in writing to the owner.
(1) The registered electrical engineer, as representatives of the owner, shall perform the self-inspection of all
the completed distribution facilities including small distribution lines.
(2) After the self-inspection, the owner shall submit to MEM (DEM) the application form of the inspection
for big, medium or small projects defined in FORM-3 within five (5) working days prior to the planning
day of the inspection, if the project size is big or medium.
(3) The registered electrical engineer, as representatives of the owner, shall perform the inspection of all the
completed distribution facilities in the presence of MEM (DEM) in accordance with Article 5.2.2 of
LEPTS within five (5) working days of receiving FORM-3. However if the project size is medium and
MEM (DEM) concludes that the inspection is not necessary, the inspection does not have to be
performed.
(4) The owner shall not commence the operation of the distribution facilities until he passes the above
inspection.
The owner shall, after passing the inspection of all the completed distribution facilities, notify to MEM
(DEM) in writing the commencement of the operation of the distribution facilities in accordance with Article
7.2.2 of LEPTS.
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the operation of the distribution facilities, nominate and appoint an
electrical chief engineer and notify to MEM (DEM) as the registered engineer in FORM-1 as stipulated
in the Article 4 of LEPTS. The qualification of chief engineer shall be determined by MEM (DEM).
(2) The registered electrical engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in operating the
distribution facilities.
(3) In accordance with Article 4 of LEPTS, the registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in
operation shall conduct taking-over of the duties based on the documents prepared by the registered
engineer responsible for construction. The taking-over documents shall be submitted to MEM (DEM).
(4) The registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in operation shall, if there arises any
accident of the distribution facilities concerned, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents.
The owner shall, on commencing the operation of the distribution facilities, prepare the safety rules for the
operation and maintenance of the project and submit it to MEM (DEM).
Refer to the Ministerial regulation “Safety Rules for Operation and Maintenance”.
The owner shall report regularly the following documents to MEM (DEM).
The registered engineer(s) responsible for the technical matters in construction and operation shall, if there
arises any serious accident of the distribution facilities concerned, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such
accidents.
Within forty-eight (48) hours after knowing any serious accident, the registered engineer(s) shall report to
MEM (DEM) “Flash accident report” (refer to FORM-8).
And within thirty (30) days after knowing any serious accident, the registered engineer(s) shall report to
MEM (DEM) “Detailed accident report” (refer to FORM-7).
Serious Accidents in the field of distribution line, which shall be reported to MEM (DEM), can be
experientially described as a Reference Serious Accidents Table in Appendix 4.
Appendix 1 - Forms
FORMS
FORM-1
We hereby notify the election (or dismissal) of the chief engineer as follows in accordance with Article 4 of
the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
Name of Electricity Enterprise Name: _______________
Location Location:______Town (Village) _____Province
Elected Registered Chief Engineer
Name ____________________________
Date of Birth ___ Day ____ Month ______ Year
Signature
Attached Documents:
1. Drawings;
(1) Single line diagram of feeder
(2) Single line diagram of this project
(3) Configuration drawings
2. Construction Schedule
FORM-2
Application Form for Design Approval of Distribution Line Facilities
We would like to apply for your examination of detailed design of following Electric distribution facilities in
accordance with the Article 5 of the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
1. General Items
Project Name:
Location: Town (Village) Province
New Feeder number Number:
2. Medium Voltage Distribution Line
Overhead Line (Bare wire) : km
Overhead Line (Insulated wire) : km
Line Length
Overhead Line (Cable) : km
Underground Line : km
Electrical System 3-Phase, 3-Wire System
3.Support Structure
Tower : units
Iron Pole : units
Number
Reinforced Concrete Pole : units
Wooden Pole : units
4.Transformer
Transformer number Number:
Type Pole Mounted , Over ground , Platform
Phase 3Phase , 1Phase
Frequency 50Hz
Capacity kVA
(1) Primary : kV
Voltage
Secondary : 230/400V , 220/380V
Primary : Star
Connection
Secondary : Delta
Class A : Ohm
Value of Grounding resistance
Class B : Ohm
(6)
Signature
Attached Documents:
1. Drawings;
(1) Single line diagram of feeder
(2) Single line diagram of this project
(3) Configuration drawings
FORM-3
Application Form for Inspection of the Completed Construction of Distribution Line Facilities
We would like to apply for your inspection of following electric distribution facilities in accordance with the
Article 5 of the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
Project name :
Location : __________Town _________Province
Feeder number :
2. Summary of Facilities
Signature
Attached Documents:
1. Drawings;
(1) Single line diagram of feeder
(2) Single line diagram of this project
(3) Configuration drawings
<Lines>
Insulated wire
Bare wire
Overhead line
Medium Cable
voltage Sub total
Underground line
Sub total
Length of lines (km) Insulated wire
Bare wire
Overhead line
Cable
Low voltage
Sub total
Underground line
Sub total
Total
<Support structure>
Tower
Number of support Iron pole
structure (unit)
Reinforced concrete pole
*Include support structure
for only low voltage lines Wooden pole
Total
<Transformer (1)>
3 phase
Overhead line 1 phase
Sub total
Number
3 phase
(unit)
Underground
1 phase
line
Sub total
Total
Owner’s transformer
3 phase
Overhead line 1 phase
Sub total
Total
capacity 3 phase
(kVA) Underground
1 phase
line
Sub total
Total
Signature
FORM-5
Annual Summary Report of Electrical Accidents Number
Accident Place
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
Middle Voltage Distribution Line
Overhead Line
Underground Line
Subtotal
Low Voltage Distribution Line
Grand Total
*1:If CB in S/S trip, you should choose “Yes”. But if the automatic re-closed circuit finishes break out of the feeder, you should choose "No".
If CB in S/S doesn’t trip, you should choose “No”.
If it is only Low Voltage Line's outage, you should choose "No".
*2:When a fire breaks out on building, a car, etc. by a leak, a short circuit, etc.
Lack of Maintenance,
Imperfect production
Natural deterioration
2.It appropriates per Medium Voltage Feeder
Worker’ s fault
Other company
Our company
there is no damage, it is not necessary to fill out
Wind, Rain
Damage Point this form.
Over Load
Unknown
Vibration
materials
Thunder
Others
beasts
4. If the automatic re-closed circuit finishes break
fault
Fire
out of the feeder, it is not counted as an Accident
in this Form.
1. Overhead Line
(a) Support Structure
Tower
Iron Pole
Reinforced Concrete Pole
Wooden Pole
(b) Crossarm
(c) Insulator
(d) Conductor(MV
Line)
(e) Conductor(LV Line)
(f) Ground Wire
(g) Transformer
(h) Switching
Device
Load Switch
Disconnecting Switch
Porcelain insulated switch
(i) Power Condenser
(j) Arrester
(k) Others
Sub Total
2. Underground Line
(a) Cable Signature
(b) Connection Box
(c) Cable Head
(d) Others _____(Month) _____(Date), _____(Year)
Sub Total
Grand Total
MinistryofEnergyandMines(MEM),LaoPDR 24
Distribution lines
Cause Contents
Imperfect Imperfection, such as detail design of electrical facilities,
Equipment production production, and the quality of the material, etc.
Defectiveness Imperfect
Imperfection on construction.
installation
Lack of
Lack of maintenances, such as patrol and checking
maintenance
Lack of Deterioration of quality of material, device, etc
Natural
Maintenance (This is not Imperfect production, Imperfect installation, Lack
deterioration
of maintenance)
Overload Over current more than rated current
Rain, Wind, Storm
Wind and Rain Contact of the piece of the tree that came flying by the wind is
included.
Natural Thunder Direct lightning, Indirect lightning
Phenomenon Earthquake Earthquake
Flood damage Flood etc.
Landslide Landslide, land subsidence, etc.
Salt, dust, gas Salt, dust, mist, malignant gas, smoke, etc.
"Worker" means "employee of our company" or "employee of
Worker’s fault
the company which is the subcontractor of our company".
Public deliberate "Public" means man other than "Worker".
Deliberate
fault Stone-throwing, robbery of conductor, suicide, etc.
fault
Failing tree fault Public cut down tree and then damage to electrical facilities.
Fire of house close to electrical facilities, a forest fire, burning
Fire
dead grass, etc.
Contact by an inclination tree and a fallen tree.
Contact with tree
.
Contact with
Contact with
other Contact with an animal, nesting, etc.
birds and beasts
materials
Contact with
Contact with other materials.
other materials
Vibration Vibration Vibration by vehicular traffic, foundation, etc.
Affection by the accidents of our company's other electrical
Our company
Affection form facilities.
other fault Affection by the accidents of other company's electrical
Other company
facilities (Consumer's electrical facilities etc.).
Others Others Others
Unknown Unknown Unknown
FORM-7
Signature
Subject of Accident
Supply interruption:
Restoration time and date
Equipment:
FORM-8
Application Form for Flash Accident Report
Signature
Weather _______
Feeder number of the
accident
Temporary Measures
Repairing Measures
Supply interruption:
Expected Restoration date
Equipment:
Experience Contents of the
Casualty(ies) Belonging Name Sex Age
Years damage
: Existing Transformer
: New Transformer
Substation
Big Project
22kV 45km
CB
Small Project
22kV 4km
CB
MinistryofEnergyandMines(MEM),LaoPDR 31
Distribution lines
The owner has to make an understandable (detail) design drawing in order that DEM/PDEM can
conduct the examination exactly. Therefore the format of the design drawing submitted to DEM/PDEM
has to be unified as follows.
A design Drawing shall be drawn briefly and obviously about the following items by using symbols.
• Map of the construction point
• (plane figure, if necessary, section figure)
• Course of overhead distribution lines
• Detail contents of overhead conductors
• [Attribution (MV or LV), The number of phases, Material and so on]
• Detail contents of supporting structures
• [Material, Total length, Guys or Struts and embedment
• (if particular case) and so on]
• Detail contents of transformers
• [Attribution (Three phase or Single phase), Capacity and so on]
• Clearance between overhead distribution lines and other objects (If necessary)
• Height of lines or transformers and so on (If necessary)
• Configuration drawings of each supporting structure
• Other equipment such as switch, SVR(Step voltage regulator), overcurrent breaker, earth
fault breaker
• Installation point and Classification of earthing
(c) Remarks
If there is special mention about the design drawing which needs to be informed to
DEM/PDEM it shall be described in remarks.
[If (i),(ii),(iii) overlap in the same span, only one color is described according to the priority sequen
(i ) (ii ) (iii )
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 32
Distribution lines
(3) Symbols for design drawing
(a) Supporting Structure and earthing
Object of Explanation Symbol Described Item Example Remark
• Total Length 13m
W Total
• Type of wood Length
Wooden Pole 352 ―
(if necessary)
• Number Pole Number
Normal Guy ― ―
Guy
Overhead
― ―
Guy
Strut ― ― ―
• Classification
Earthing Class A-D • The value of Class EA EB 8Ω ―
B earthing = Ω
ΩΩ
(*1)If other types of pole are used, the owner can define the symbols of them and use the symbols. At that time
the owner shall describe the total length, the design load (if necessary) and the number of each pole.
(*2)H-type poles are described such as or
3 Capacity
·Capacity[kVA] ―
phase 400kVA
Transformer
Single
·Capacity[kVA] ―
Phase 100kVA
Lightning Arrester LA ·The number LA ×3 ―
Surge Arrester SA ·The number SA ×3 ―
AC load break
·Capacity[A] ―
switchgear 300A Capacity
·Installed in
Over current breaker MV or LV line
―
OCB OCB (MV)
SVR
(Step Voltage ·Capacity[kVA] ―
Regulator) SVR SVR
3,000kVA
·Name of
Distribution SS Substation ― ―
Substation (If necessary)
It other types of pole are used, the owner can define the symbols of them and use the symbols. At that
type the owner shall describe the total length, the design load (if necessary) and number of each pole.
[Case 1] Maximum supply interruption power: more than 2,000kW and less than 50,000kW
Supply interruption time: more than 60 minutes.
interruption power (kW)
Maximum supply
50,000
2,000
10 60
Supply interruption time (min)
[Case 2] Maximum supply interruption power: more than 50,000kW
Supply interruption time: more than 10 minutes and less than 60 minutes.
interruption power (kW)
Maximum supply
50,000
2,000
10 60
Supply interruption time (min)
Guideline on
Operating and
Managing Lao
Electric Power
Technical Standards
Consumers’ Electrical
Facilities
December, 2018
Table of Contents
PART 1: GENERAL PRINCIPLES ........................................................................................ 1
1-1. Purposes
(1) The purposes of this Guideline are to operate and manage the Lao Electric Power Technical
Standards (hereinafter referred to as LEPTS) for consumer’s electrical facilities excluding Electrical
Facilities of Electrical Business Enterprises in Lao PDR.
(2) This guideline is to include procedures and requirements in the planning, design, construction and
operation consumer’s electrical facilities which shall conform to LEPTS.
(3) Ministry of Energy and Mines (hereinafter referred to as MEM), Department of Energy Management
(hereinafter referred to as DEM) is assigned to lead local provinces and other related agencies in
operating and managing LEPTS for consumer’s electrical facilities
(4) Electrical Business Enterprises (hereinafter referred to as EBE) are entities that MEM (DEM) gives
the mandate of operating and managing LEPTS instead of MEM (DEM)
1-2. Scope
The scope of this Guideline is summarized on Table 1, where, Consumers’ Electrical Facilities are
composed of “Electrical Facilities for private use” and “General Electrical Facilities”.
The relationship among Electrical Facilities and the Consumer’s Electrical Facilities are described as
Table 2
Total capacity
of electrical Necessary*1 Necessary*1 Necessary*1 Necessary*1
facilities for
private use
amounts to
1000kVA or Person in Person in Person in Person in
more charge: charge: charge: charge:
Electrical Chief Electrical Chief Electrical Chief Electrical Chief
Electrical Engineer Engineer Engineer Engineer
Facilities for
private use
Total capacity
of electrical Necessary*2 Necessary*2 Necessary*2 Necessary*1
facilities for
private use
amounts to
less than Person in Person in Person in Person in
1000kVA Charge: charge: charge: charge:
Electrical Chief Electrical Chief Electrical Chief Electrical Chief
Engineer Engineer Engineer Engineer
Electrical Facilities
Article 2: Definitions
1-2. Owner: The entity that plans and implements consumer’s electrical facilities or their
concession.
1-3. Electric Business Enterprise (EBE): The entity such as EDL, IPP and other power company
that plans and implements the electrical facilities for electric business or their concession.
1-4. Pre-existing electrical facilities of consumers: The electrical facilities for consumers that
are under operation, construction, and detailed design at the effective date of LEPTS.
1-5. Project Description: The summary of the consumer’s electrical facilities describing its
features, technical information and environmental impacts and measures.
1-6. Detailed Design: The design of the consumer’s electrical facilities conforming to LEPTS, which
includes design criteria, design reports, design drawings, work quantity calculation, technical
specifications of the consumer’s electrical facilities, etc.
1-7. Construction Drawings: The drawings that are used for construction of the consumers
electrical facilities.
1-8. Final Tender Documents: The documents that are used for manufacture and installation of
the consumer’s electrical facilities.
(1) DEM and EBE who are mandated by DEM shall follow LEPTS in examining, inspecting and
approving any type of electrical facilities in Lao PDR, in accordance with the procedures and
requirements stipulated in this Guideline.
(2) EBE mandated by DEM shall have enough ability as well as DEM inspectors.
(3) The procedures of consumer’s electrical facilities due to Table-1 are shown on Table 3.
1000kVA or more
The following are the implementation steps in examining, inspecting and approving in case that total
capacity of electrical facilities for private use amounts to 1000kVA or more.
Owner
Project basic plan (F/S)
Figure -2 Figure -3 1A
Detail Design
Rules that shall be
observed
Construction or Installation
1B
Self-imposed inspection before
Preparation of
commencement of operation
Safety Rules for
Operation and
Maintenance of Official inspection before 1C
electrical facilities commencement of operation
under EBE witness
Operation
1D
1A PLANNING/DESIGNING STAGE
3
1. Submission of “FORM-2” for the
Consumers Construction plan (Including
Attachment documents)
2. Report of the construction
commencement
1 2
Relevant EBE
(EDL, IPP, etc,) DEM
INSTALLATION
STAGE
Limit of days
Step Necessary submission document Whose responsibility
1. Election or dismiss dismissal of chief engineer Owner or Substitution of The same day
FORM-1: Application form with personal data owner or before when
2. Report of the construction commencement (Design engineer, owner submit
constructer, consultant, their
etc...) construction
plan.
Submission of FORM-2 for Construction Plan Owner or Substitution of
FORM-2: Application form including owner
attached documents as follows. (Design engineer,
1.Drawings constructer, consultant,
3 (1) Information map etc...)
(2) Premise plan
(3) Arrangement of equipment (plan and
longitudinal drawings) showing power
receiving point
(4) Power transformer point and including
arrangement of ground wire
(5) Arrangement of all electric equipment for
low voltage side.
(6) Single line diagram and including
arrangement of ground wire
2. Statement for new technology in detail
3. Calculation sheet of 3 phase short-circuit
4. Installation drawings of under ground line
5. Application form for testing report of
Transformer facilities and Certificate of Warranty.
6. Construction Schedule
7. Electric Appliances detail
4 DEM chops its stamp and signs on the approved DEM Within 15
documents. working days
5
Whenever any modifications take place, consumer shall report to the point of modification
without delaying. In this case, consumer shall proceed in a manner of the Planning Stage
procedure 1A.
Consumers
If the construction plan is modified
Submits “FORM-2” for New Construction plan
(Including Attachment documents)
1 2
If any modifications take place, consumer shall submit relative documents without delaying. In this
case, consumer shall proceed in a manner of the Planning Stage procedure 1A.
The conditions that consumer is able to use electrical facilities are as follows;
Owner submits safety rules and then it is approved
Owner passes the examination and the inspection ,
5 3
Satisfactory
1. DEM reviews and comments on
the documents.
Approval by DEM 2. DEM designates the date of
Official inspection.
3. DEM accepts the application and
6 notices both user and EBE.
4. Examines and approves the
Relevant EBE Safety Rules
(EDL, IPP, etc,)
DEM permits and orders EBE electric
supply
DEM
8
After EBE supplied electric power to user,
EBE informs DEM of the date of
commencement of electric supply.
Operation STAGE
Consumers
Commencement of Operation
1
Occurrence of accident
1. DEM reviews user reports.
2. Executes on-the-spot inspection as need
3. Orders remedy or improvement on the user’s DEM
2-2 facilities (if necessary).
3-2
1D OPERATION STAGE
Chief engineer shall operate and manage the electrical facilities based on the safety rules approved.
The following are the implementation steps in examining, inspecting and approving in case that total capacity of
electrical facilities for private use amounts to less than 1000kVA.
In this case EBE shall be responsible for the approval, however, this substitute execution of MEM(DEM) shall be
eventually presided by MEM(DEM).
Figure 2 Total capacity of electrical facilities for private use amounts to less than 1000kVA
Owner
Project basic plan (F/S)
Figure -1 Figure -3
Detail
2A
Rules that shall be Design
observed
Construction or Installation
2B
Self-imposed inspection by
chief
Preparation of Safety engineer/Engineer-in-charge
Rules for Operation before commencement of
and Maintenance of operation
electrical facilities Official inspection by EBE
before commencement of 2C
operation
Operation
2D
2A PLANNING/DESIGNING STAGE
Consumers
1 2
4
1. Review and comments by EBE
2. Approval of construction plan by
3 EBE
Submission of “FORM-1” for
Election or Dismiss of chief
engineer
6
Comment, if necessary
1. Submission of “FORM-2”
for Construction plan
(Including Attachment
documents)
2. Report of the construction
commencement
Relevant EBE
(EDL, IPP, etc,)
Reference to DEM, if necessary
INSTALLATION STAGE
2A PLANNING/DESIGNING STAGE
Whenever any modifications take place, consumer shall report to the point of
modification without delaying. In this case, consumer shall proceed in a manner of
the Planning Stage procedure 2A.
Consumer
1 s 2
4
3
Submission of “FORM-1” for Review and comments on
Election or Dismiss of chief
engineeron the occasion of the modificationby EBE
alteration of chief engineer-
5 Approval of Construction Plan by
EBE
If the construction plan is
modified, submission of
“FORM-2” for new Construction
plan (Including Attachment
Comment of DEM , if
documents) 6 necessary
Relevant EBE
(EDL, IPP, etc,)
If any modifications take place, consumer shall submit relative documents without delaying. In this
case, consumer shall proceed in a manner of the Planning Stage procedure 2A.
Submission of FORM-1 for Election or Dismiss Owner or Substitution The same day or
of chief engineer with personal data of owner(Design before when owner
engineer, constructor, submit their
consultant, etc.) construction plan.
Submission of FORM-2 for modified Owner or Substitution
Construction Plan of owner
FORM-2: Application form including attached (Design engineer,
documents as follows. constructor, consultant,
1.Drawings etc...)
(1) Information map
3 (2) Premise plan
(3) Arrangement of equipment (plan and
longitudinal drawings) showing power
receiving point
(4) Power transformer point and including
arrangement of ground wire NA
(5) Arrangement of all electric equipment for low
voltage side.
(6) Single line diagram and including arrangement
of ground wire
2. Statement for new technology in detail
3. Calculation sheet of 3 phase short-circuit
4. Installation drawings of under ground line
5. Application form for testing report of Transformer
facilities and Certificate of Warranty.
6. Construction Schedule
7. Electric Appliances detail
Review, comment and approval of FORM-1 Within 7 working
4 and FORM-2 including attached documents days when they
received applicant
EBE examiner sheets from
Approval of Construction Plan by EBE
5 consumer.
The conditions that consumer is able to use electrical facilities are as follows;
Owner submits safety rules and then it is approved
Owner passes the examination and the inspection
3 4
1. EBE reviews and comments on
the documents.
Official inspection by EBE before
2. EBE designates the date of commencement of operation
Official inspection.
3. EBE accepts the application and
notices to user and DEM.
4. Examines and approves the
safety rules 5 If not satisfactory, back
to the procedure of
Satisfactory Step2A
DEM observes
Relevant EBE Approval by EBE (If necessary)
Operation STAGE
Consumers
Commencement of Operation
1
Occurrence of accident
1. EBE reviews the user documents.
2. Executes on-the-spot inspection as need
3. Orders remedy or improvement on the user’s
2-2 facilities (if necessary).
3-2
Chief engineer shall operate and manage the electrical facilities based on the safety
rules approved.
The following are the implementation steps in examining, inspecting and approving in case of general
electrical facilities receiving low-voltage from Electrical Business Enterprise (EBE) .
In this case EBE shall be responsible for approval, however, this substitute execution of MEM (DEM)
eventually presided and controlled by MEM (DEM).
Owner
Project basic plan (F/S)
Figure -1 Figure -2
3A
Rules that shall be
Detail
observed Design
1. Electricity Law
2. LEPTS
3. others Submission of EBE’s applications
Construction or Installation
3B
Self-imposed inspection before
commencement of operation
Approval by EBE
Operation 3D
Consumers
1 2
Submission of Application
documents to EBE. Design Review and comments by
EBE
1. Proposal letter
2. Request letter of new
consumer 3
3. Electrical circuit design (from
incoming)
4. Distribution panel design
Approval detailed design by EBE
5. etc..
Relevant EBE
(EDL, IPP, etc,)
INSTALLATION
STAGE
Consumers
1 2
Relevant EBE
(EDL, IPP, etc,)
INSTALLATION
STAGE
If any modifications take place, consumer shall submit relative documents without delaying. In this
case, consumer shall proceed in a manner of the Planning Stage 3A.
Owner
Electrician, who has
1 certification and NA
experience 3 years or
more
Within 7
Examination and Comments on construction
Relevant EBE working days
(EDL, IPP, etc,)
2
Approval of Construction
3 EBE
The conditions which consumer is able to use electrical facilities are to pass the
examination and inspection.
7
Provision of Safety
EBE supplies power to Guides to Electricity
consumer
Consumers
3 4
1. EBE reviews and comments on Official inspection by electricians under
the user documents. EBE witness before commencement of
2. EBE designates the date of
operation
Official inspection.
3. EBE accepts user application,
and notices to user.
Operation STAGE
Approval by EBE
EBE inspector judges whether it is satisfactory or
EBE inspector On the same day
5 not.
The low-voltage consumer shall not any change the own electric installation
without permission of EBE.
Consumers
Commencement of Operation
2
Occurrence of accident
The low-voltage consumers shall not do any modification of their electric installation without the permission of
EBE.
2 Occurrence of accident
(1) For the electrical facilities for private use that were completed before on the date 12 February, 2004,
the owner shall report to MEM (DEM) accidents of electrical facilities in accordance with Article
7.2.3 “Obligation for Reporting” in LEPTS.
(2) For the general electrical facilities that were completed before on the date 12 February, 2004, EBE
shall report to MEM (DEM) annual accidents of general electrical facilities in accordance with Article
7.2.3 “Obligation for Reporting” in LEPTS.
(3) The owner and relevant EBE, who is under implementation of his/her electrical facilities as of 12
February, 2004, shall try to do his utmost so that such electrical facilities can conform to the
fundamental requirements stipulated in Sections 3-2 of LEPTS. The owner shall follow the
procedures in Figure 1, 2, 3 on and from the date 12 February, 2004 and this Guideline.
(1) The responsibilities for implementing electrical facilities in accordance with LEPTS are summarized
on Table 4-1, 4-2 and 4-3. These tables are describing the basic responsibilities among MEM
(DEM), EBE and owner of consumer’s electrical facilities. The owner and EBE shall follow the
relevant procedures in Figure 1, 2 and 3.
(2) The owner and EBE shall ensure that the expenses of carrying out their responsibilities listed on
Table 4 are included in the construction cost.
Table 4-1: Responsibilities of organization in case that total capacity of electrical facilities
for private use amounts to 1000kVA or more.
Organization Responsibilities
Organization Responsibilities
MEM(DEM)
• Observes to official inspection before commencement of operation of
consumer’s site.(if necessary)
• Orders remedy to the Owner or EBE for conformance to LEPTS
• Collects data of the consumer’s electrical facilities
Electrical
• Be notified the appoitntment chief engineers and registers them (FORM-1
including personal data).
Business
Enterprise(EBE) • Examines and approves application documents.
• Replies and comments to the application and provides significant information
as follows:
1. Substation name
2. Length of Distribution line from S/S.
3. Recommendation of the earth resistance for neutral.
4. CT & PT size
• Examines and approves consumer’s construction plan (FORM-2 including
attached documents).
• Examines and approves the modified application documents (if necessary).
• Accepts FORM-3 for Examination and Inspection before commencement of
Operation
• Executes the official inspection before the commencement of operation at the
consumer’s site.
• Examines and approves the Safety Rules for Operation and Maintenance of
the electrical facilities
• Examines and approves the commencement of operation
• Supply of electrical power to consumers
• Informing DEM of the date of commencement of electric supply to consumer
⚫ Nominates and Appoints chief engineers and notifies their appointment
Owner (FORM-1 including personal data)
⚫ Implements detailed design
⚫ Prepares and submits application documents.
⚫ Submits the construction plan using FORM-2 including attached documents.
⚫ Reports the construction commencement
⚫ Prepares and Submits the Safety Rules for Operation and Maintenance
⚫ Carries out the self-imposed inspection before commencement of operation
⚫ Submits FORM-3 for Examination and Inspection before commencement of
operation
⚫ Undergoes official inspection by EBE before commencement operation
⚫ Operates and manages the electrical facilities based on the Safety Rules that
has been approved.
⚫ Reports accident using FORM-6 and 7
⚫ Remedies electrical facilities according to DEM’s or EBE’s order
Organization Responsibilities
MEM(DEM)
• Collects data of annual accident reports at low-voltage consumers (general
electrical facilities).
Electrical
• Examines and approves application documents.
Business • Examines and approves the modified application documents (if necessary).
Enterprise(EBE) • Executes the official inspection before commencement of operation at
consumer’s site.
• Examines and approves the commencement of operation
• Supplies of electric power to consumers
• Prepares and provides the Safety Guides on Electricity to user
• Executes on-the-spot inspection and studies cause of accident.
• Orders remedy for conformance to LEPTS
• Makes annual accident report in terms of the general electrical facilities.
• Submits the annual accident report on the general electrical facilities to DEM.
⚫ Implements detailed design
Owner ⚫ Prepares and submits application documents.
⚫ Carries out the self-imposed inspection before the commencement of
operation
⚫ Submits FORM-3 for Examination and Inspection before commencement of
operation.
⚫ Undergoes the official inspection before commencement of operation
⚫ Informs EBE of electrical accident that has taken
⚫ Remedies electrical facilities according to EBE’s order
(1) The owner shall perform construction plan or installation plan of electrical facilities conforming to
LEPTS.
(2) The drawing symbols such as the electrical device symbols, the device numbers and the architectural
symbols for construction plan shall be based on in Appendix 2, 3 and 4
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the construction plan of the electrical facilities, nominate and
appoint an electrical chief engineer and notify the appointment to MEM (DEM) or EBE using
FORM-1 in Appendix 1 as stipulated in Article 4 of the LEPTS. The qualification of chief engineer
shall be determined by MEM(DEM)
(2) The registered engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in performing the construction
plan of the Electrical Facilities for private use.
The owner shall pay full attentions to the natural and social environments in implementing field
investigations necessary for the construction plan. The construction plan for electrical facilities shall
contain the followings, but not limited to;
⚫ Determination of service conditions such as flood level, air temperature, wind velocity, etc.
⚫ Determination of the standards to be applied for the electrical equipment.
⚫ Determination of the specification of all electrical equipments (e.g., capacity, voltage, type, number)
⚫ Determination of the protection systems for electrical facilities
On completing the detailed design of the construction, the owner shall prepare the application form and
submit it together with technical supporting documents to MEM (DEM) or EBE for his approval.
The application form and technical supporting documents to be attached are defined in FORM-2.
(1) MEM (DEM) or EBE shall be responsible for examining the construction plan whether the electrical
facilities shall satisfy the respective Article of LEPTS.
(2) The owner of “Electrical Facilities for private use” shall submit at least 2 copies of the construction
plan with attached documents to MEM (DEM) or EBE.
(3) MEM (DEM) or EBE has a right to request the owner to submit additional technical documents in
order to clarify the construction plan.
(4) Within 15 working days in case of 1000kVA or more or within 7 working days in case of less than
1000kVA after MEM (DEM) or EBE received the construction plan and attached documents, MEM
(DEM) or EBE shall complete its examination and notify the owner in writing of his examination
Prior to the commencing the construction of the Electrical Facilities for private use, the owner shall
obtain the approval of the construction plan and attached documents from MEM (DEM) or EBE.
Following this, he/she shall notify to MEM (DEM) or EBE the commencement of the construction of the
electrical facilities in accordance with Articles 7.2.1 of LEPTS.
Article 11: Nomination and Appointment of Electrical Chief Engineer for Construction
Stage
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the construction of the Electrical Facilities for private use, nominate
an electrical chief engineer/design engineer/consultant and notify to MEM (DEM) or EBE using
FORM-1 as stipulated in Article 4 “Nomination of Chief Engineers” of LEPTS. The qualification of
chief engineer shall be determined by MEM (DEM).
(2) The registered engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in installing the electrical
facilities.
(3) In accordance with Article 4 “Nomination of Chief Engineers” of LEPTS, the registered engineer
responsible for the technical matters in construction shall conduct taking-over of the duties based on
the documents prepared by the registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in
construction plan. The taking-over documents shall be submitted to MEM (DEM) or EBE.
“General Electrical Facilities” is not applied to by this Article.
However, electrician who has certificate and experience of 3 years or more shall be responsible for the
technical matters in constructing the General Electrical Facilities.
The owner shall, on commencing the construction of the Electrical Facilities for private use, submit the
construction and/or installation schedule of the electrical facilities to MEM (DEM) or EBE. In
accordance with the actual progress of the construction activities, the owner shall submit to MEM (DEM)
or EBE the revised construction schedule and/or installation schedule without delay.
MEM (DEM) or EBE shall have a right to access to consumer’s construction site at his convenient time.
And he can request the owner to submit the construction drawings for the electrical facilities in order to
monitor the progress of the construction activities.
When the owner of “Electrical Facilities for private use” intends to modify the approved construction plan
through unavoidable situations, he/she shall submit the modified construction plan of the concerned
electrical facilities with supporting documents to MEM (DEM) or EBE for his approval. The application
form of the modification is defined in FORM-2, in which the modification shall be described clearly in
red color.
Within the given days in Figure-1, 2 and 3 after he received application form of the modification, MEM
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 42
Consumer’s Electrical Facilities
(DEM) or EBE shall complete its examination and notify the examination result in writing to the owner.
(1) The registered engineer, as representatives of the owner, shall carry out self-imposed inspection
before the commencement of operation of the electrical facilities and make a report of these testing
results.
(2) The owner shall submit to MEM (DEM) or EBE application form defined in FORM-3 for
examination and inspection with his/her report of the self-imposed inspection results.
(3) The registered engineer , as representatives of the owner, shall undergo the official inspection by
MEM (DEM) under EBE witness or by EBE before the commencement of operation, and pass the
above examination and the inspection
(1) Electrician who has certificate and experience 3 years or more, as representatives of the owner, shall
carry out self-imposed inspection before commencement of operation and make a report of these
testing results.
(2) The electrician, as representatives of the owner, shall submit to EBE the application form FORM-3
for examination and inspection with the report of the self-imposed inspection.
(3) The electrician, as representatives of the owner, shall undergo the official inspection by EBE before
the commencement of operation, and pass the above examination and the inspection.
The relevant EBE shall, after passing the examination and the inspection of the Electrical Facilities for
private use, notify to MEM (DEM) the date of commencement of electric supply in accordance with
Articles 7.2.2 of LEPTS.
Article 17: Nomination and Appointment of Electrical Chief Engineer for Operation Stage
(1) The owner shall, on commencing the operation of the Electrical Facilities for private use, nominate
an electrical chief engineer and notify to MEM (DEM) or EBE in accordance with Article 4
“Nomination of Chief Engineers” of LEPTS. The qualification of the chief engineer shall be
determined by MEM (DEM).
(2) The registered engineer shall be responsible for the technical matters in operating the electrical
facilities.
(3) In accordance with Article 4 of LEPTS, the registered engineer responsible for the technical matters
in operation shall conduct taking-over of the duties based on the documents prepared by the
registered engineer responsible for construction. The taking-over documents shall be submitted to
MEM (DEM) or EBE.
(4) The registered engineer responsible for the technical matters in operation shall, if there arises any
accident of the electrical facilities concerned, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents,
The registered engineer who is responsible for the Electrical Facilities for private use shall, on
commencing the operation of the electrical facilities, prepare the safety rule for operation and
maintenance , submit it to MEM (DEM) or EBE and be approved.
Refer to the Ministerial regulation “Safety Rules for Electrical Facilities for private use”
EBE shall prepare safety guides to electricity and provide it to user before supply of electricity in order to
encourage safety use of electrical facilities and protect users from electrical danger.
Refer to the Ministerial regulation “Safety Guides to Electricity for General Electrical Facilities”
(1) EBE shall submit annual data base for General Electrical Facilities to MEM (DEM) in the end of
December (Refer to FORM-4).
(2) EBE shall submit annual accident report for General Electrical Facilities to MEM (DEM) in the end of
December (refer to FORM-5-1 and 5-2).
The registered engineer responsible for the technical matters of Electrical Facilities for private use in
operation shall, if there arises any accident of the electrical facilities concerned, investigate damages,
causes, etc. of such accidents, and promptly report to MEM (DEM) (refer to FORM-6 and 7).
Within three (3) days after knowing any serious accidents, the registered engineer shall report to MEM
(DEM) “Flash accident report” (refer to FORM-7).
And within thirty (30) days after knowing any serious accidents, the registered engineer shall report to
MEM (DEM) “Detailed accident report” (refer to FORM-6).
Serious accidents for reporting of the Electrical Facilities for private use are shown on Table-5.
The owner shall report to EBE shortly after accident has taken place
EBE that supplies electricity to General Electrical Facilities shall, if there arises any accident of the
electrical facilities concerned at consumers site, investigate damages, causes, etc. of such accidents, and
promptly makes accident reports with the specified forms (refer to FORM-6 and 7).Within three (3)
days after knowing any serious accidents, EBE shall make “Flash accident report” (refer to
FORM-7).And within thirty (30) days after knowing any serious accidents, EBE shall make “Detailed
accident report” (refer to FORM-6).
EBE shall public or circulate the accident reports to the relevant department/division in the organization
so as to prevent similar accidents taking place and take appropriate countermeasures to them.
Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM), Lao PDR 44
Consumer’s Electrical Facilities
Serious accidents for reporting of the general electrical facilities are shown on Table 5.
Electric shock accidents Any injuries treated medical care and death
FORM-4: Annual Data Base for General Electrical Facilities of Electrical Business
Enterprise User
TO; ……………………………….
We hereby notify the appointment (or dissmissal) of chief engineer as follows in accordance with
Article 4 of the Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
Telephone number:
Experience and
License No.
(If it have already taken)
Contents of work in addition to the
work of Chief Engineer
Description of the electrical
equipment to be conducted
his/her duties on security
management
Appointment Date
Dismissed Registered Chief Engineer
Name
Date of Birth
Address:
Telephone number:
Experience and
License No.
(If it have already taken)
Dismissal Date
Date,…………………..
Signature of Reporter……………..
Signature of Owner……………….
Attached document: Experience sheet
NAME: .......................................................................................................
Address: .......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
Telephone number: .......................................................................................................
Place and date of birth: .......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
Nationality: .......................................................................................................
Education background: .......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
......................................................................................................
Field of Expertise: .......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
Training Course: .......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
Certificates were .......................................................................................................
concerned Electrical field: .......................................................................................................
Experiences were From: to
concerned Electrical field .......................................................................................................
until now as included .......................................................................................................
Position and Main tasks: .......................................................................................................
From: to
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
Signature
1. General Items
Project Name
Location
Maximum Demand W
Receiving Voltage V
Frequency system Hz
Supply Terminal Power Station or Substation name: , Power Co.:
Substation (fill by Power Co.) Power station name: , Feeder number:
2. Protective systems for Primary Side of Transformer
5. Power transformer
Kind of Transformer
Capacity KVA
Rated Primary V Rated Primary A
Voltage Secondary V Current Secondary A
Tap voltage %
Number of Phase Phase
Frequency Hz
Polarity/Vector group
Number of Transformer Unit
Protective Relaying
System
6. Electrical Lines ( Incoming )
Installation method Under Ground Line Overhead Line (check the appropriate box)
Voltage Nominal: V
Electric System AC, Phase, Wire, Circuit
Type, Size and number of Type: mm2 x
Wire (ex. Type: XLPE ,PVC, etc, )
The method of installing Underground Conduit : Type Size
for under ground line Others (check the appropriate box)
The method of installing Pole : Type Length m
for overhead Line Others (check the appropriate box)
7. Grounding System
Grounding System
Earthing Class Number Intended purpose
Class A ( 10 )
Class B
Class C ( 10 )
Class D ( 100 )
8. Electrical Appliances
Date,…………………..
Signature of Owner……………….
Attached Documents:
1. Drawings
(1)Information map
(2)Premise Plan
(3)Arrangement of equipment (plan and longitudinal
drawings) showing power receiving point
(4)Power transformer point and including arrangement of ground wire
(5) Arrangement of all electric equipment for low voltage side.
Electrical Appliances
Date,…………………..
Signature ………………………………….
(Chief engineer)
Signature of Owner……………….
Application Form for Examination and Inspection of the Consumer’s Electrical Facilities
TO:
We would like to apply for your examination and inspection of following electrical facilities in
accordance with the Article 5.2.2 of Lao Electric Power Technical Standards.
(Sample)
No. List of equipment No. List of equipment
1 Receiving equipment for 11 Compressor machine equipment
medium Voltage
2 Substation equipment
3 Earthing equipment
4 Panels
5 Wiring equipment for medium
voltage
6 Wiring equipment for low
voltage
7 Lighting equipment
8 Outlet equipment
9 Heater equipment
10 Rotating machine equipment
5. Attached Documents
Witness Examination and Inspection Items conducted prior to the commencement of the
operation.
Date,
Signature
(Chief engineer)
Signature of Owner
1 Resident
2 Irrigation
State office
• Hospital
• School
3 And
other office or
building belong to
Government
Business
• Hotel
• Guest house
4 • Clinic
• Shop
• Office
• Other
Embassy and
5 International
Organization
6 Entertainments
Date,…………………..
Signature of Reporter……………..
Annual Accidents caused by Electricity in General Electrical Facilities (for electric shock accidents) FORM-5-1
Organization :
City / Area : Date of Entry :
Fiscal Year :
Name of Reporter :
Causes Imperfection of Equipment Imperfection of Maintenance Natural Phenomenon Conscious/Mistake Intrusion of Small Animals
Changes Others Unknown Total
Imperfection Imperfection Mistake Third
MaintenanceDeteriorationOverloadLightning Storm Rain Dust Flood without Rats White Ants Others
Equipment of Product of Work of Workers Person
Authority
Fixed Wires
Wiring
Extention codes
Switches
Utensil
Sockets
House Wiring Over Current Breakers
Circuit Breaker Earth Fault Breakers
Fuses
Grounding
Others
Televisions
Refrigerators
Air conditioners
Ventilators
Washing Machines
Electric Fans
Electric Heaters
Electric
Equipment Electric Water Heaters
Hair Dryers
Irons
Pots for Boil
Ilumination- Fixed Type
Equipment Mobile Type
Electric Motors
Others
Total
Remarks :
Signature:
Annual Accidents caused by Electricity in General Electrical Facilities (for fire accident) FORM-5-2
Organization :
City / Area : Date of Entry :
Fiscal Year :
Name of Reporter :
Causes Imperfection of Equipment Imperfection of Maintenance Natural Phenomenon Conscious/Mistake Intrusion of Small Animals
Imperfection Imperfection Mistake Changes without Others Unknown Total
MaintenanceDeteriorationOverloadLightning Storm Rain Dust Flood Third Person Rats White Ants Others
Equipment of Product of Work of Workers Authority
Fixed Wires
Wiring
Extention Codes
Switches
Utensil
Sockets
House Wiring Over Current Breakers
Circuit Breaker Earth Fault Breakers
Fuses
Grounding
Others
Televisions
Refrigerators
Air Conditioners
Ventilators
Washing Machines
Electric Fans
Electric Heaters
Electric
Equipment Electric Water Heaters
Hair Dryers
Irons
Pots for Boil
Ilumination- Fixed Type
Equipment Mobile Type
Electric Motors
Others
Total
Remarks :
Signature:
FORM-6
TO; ……………………………….
Subject of Accident
Accident occurrence day
Weather _______
The place of the accident occurrence
The electrical equipment of the accident
occurrence
Operating Voltage ______
The conditions of the accident
The cause of the accident
Protection relaying system and proper or
improper of the system
Summary of the damaged equipment
Influenced damage
Expected power not supplied and expected
duration not supplied
Restoration date
The preventive measures of the accident
recurrence
Victim(s) Belonging Name Sex Age Experience Contents of
Years the damage
Signature
FORM-7
Application Form for Flash Accident Report
TO;
2. Main Facilities
4. Kind of Accident
5. Outline of Accident
6. Cause of Accident
7. Temporary Measures
8. Repairing Measures
Signature