JEE-Main-24-06-2022-Shift-1 (Memory Based)

Physics

Question: At what height from the surface of earth the weight of the body is 1/3rd of its weight
at the surface?
Options:
(a) 5000 km
(b) 5562.5 km
(c) 4684.8 km
(d) 3600 km
Answer: (c)
Solution:
We know
g
gh = 2
.... (1)
 h
1 + 
 R
So, Q
For weight to be 1/3rd of the weight on the earth surface g h should be 1/3rd of g. So from eq.
g g
(1) = 2
3  h 
 1 + 
 Re 
2
 h 
1 +  = 3
 Re 
 h 
1 + = 3
 Re 
h
= 1.732 − 1
Re
h= 0.732 × Re ( Re =
6400km )
=h 0.732 × 6400km
h = 4684.8km

Question: Electric Field Strength = E

Max charge = q
Find K = ?

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Options:
q
(a) K =
ε 0 EA
qd
(b) K =
ε 0 EA
qA
(c) K =
ε0E
(d) None of these
Answer: (a)
Solution:
v q q
E= = ⇒c=
d c⋅d E ⋅d
ε AK
c= 0
d
q ε AK
Therefore, = 0
E ⋅d d
q
Therefore, K =
ε 0 EA

Question: If one end of vertical spring is connected to the ground and other end is connected
to horizontal platform at rest. If a ball of mass m is dropped on it from height h above platform
compresses spring by h/2. If h = 10 cm find k.
Options:
(a) 120 mg
(b) 200 mg
(c) 180 mg
(d) 130 mg
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Loss in PE of ball = gain in S.P.E.
2
 h 1 h
mg  h +  = K 
 2 2 2
2
 3h  1 h
mg   = K
 2  2 4
12mg
=K
h

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 12mg
K=
10 ×10−2
1200mg
K=
10
K = 120mg

Question: The body is projected 10 m/sec. The angle of projection at 30° . Find range

Options:
(a) 10/3
(b) 20/3
(c) 10
(d) 40/3
Answer: (b)
Solution:
1
R = U x × T + a xT 2
2
2
2U sin 30° 1  2U sin 30 
=R U cos 30°× − g sin 30°  
g cos 30° 2  g cos 30° 
2
2U 2 cos 30° tan 30° 1  2U tan 30° 
=R − g sin 30°  
g 2  g 
2 ×100 × 3 1 1 1 4 ×100 1
=R × − ×10 × × ×
2 ×10 3 2 2 100 3

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 100 1000
R
= −
10 3 ×100
10
R= 10 −
3
20
R= m
3

Question: A ball when thrown up from a tower of height h takes 6 seconds to reach ground
and when thrown downward with same velocity, it took 1.5 seconds. How much time it will
take if ball is dropped from the tower?

Options:
(a) 3 sec
(b) 5 sec
(c) 2 sec
(d) 4 sec
Answer: (a)
Solution:
Ist Condition
1
−h = 64 − × g × 36
2
h= −6u + 10h
h 10 g − 6u
=
6u 10 g − h
=
18 g − h
u= .... (1)
6
IInd Condition
1
−h =−u ×1.5 − × g × 2.25
2
1
h = 1.5u + g × 2.25
2
 18 g − h  1
=h 1.5   + g × 2.25
 6  2
18 ×1.5 g 1.5h 1
=h − + g × 2.25
6 6 2
 1.5 h  180 × 1.5
h+=  + 5 × 2.25
 6  6
1.25=h 45 + 11.25

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h = 45m
IIIrd Condition
1
h = 0 + ×10 ×  2
2
45 × 2 2
=t
10
t2 = 9
t = 3sec

Question: Find change in kinetic energy if a block is displaced from (1,2) to (2,3) on

F 4 x 2 iˆ + 3 y 3 ˆj .
applying a force of=
Options:
(a) 58.08 J
(b)45.08 J
(c) 55.56 J
(d) 32.3 J
Answer:(a)
Solution:
WD = ∫ Fx dx + ∫ Fy dy
∆KE =
2 3
= ∫
1
4x 2 dx + ∫ 3 y 3 dy
2

3 2 4 3
4x 3y
= +
3 1
4 2

4 3 3
∆KE
=
3
(
2 − 1 + 34 − 24
4
) ( )
4 3
= × 7 + × 65
3 4
697
=
12
= 58.08 J

Question: The normal reaction ‘N’ for a vehicle of 800 kg mass, negotiating a turn on a 30° banked
road at maximum possible speed without skidding is ___ × 103 kg m/s2. [Given cos 30° = 0.87, μs =
0.2]

Options:
(a) 8.8
(b)5.8
(c) 10.4
(d) 3.2
Answer:(c)
Solution:
At maximum possible speed friction will be limiting

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Balancing force invertical
N cos 30° − mg − µ N cos 60° =
0

(
N cos 30° − µ cos 60° =
mg )
mg 8000
⇒ N= = = 10.4 × 103  N
(0.87 − 0.2 × 0.5) 0.77

Question: Stopping potential for e- for wavelength 491 nm is 0.410 V incidence wavelength
is changed to new value then stopping potential is 1.02 V. New wavelength is
Options:
(a) 234.62 nm
(b)582.65 nm
(c) 104.32 nm
(d) 645.83 nm
Answer:(d)
Solution:
We know that,
hc
= φ + KE
λ
hc
= φ + kE1
λ1
hc
= φ + 0.4100V ...(i )
491nm
hc
= φ + 1.02eV ...(ii )
λ2
(ii) -(i)
hc hc
− = (1.02 − 0.410)e  V
491nm λ2
1240eV ⋅ nm 1240eV ⋅ nm
− 0.61eV =
491 nm λ2
1240
(2.53 − 0.61)eV =
λ2
1240
λ2
= = 645.83 nm
1.92

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Question: If at the centre of circular current carrying coil, magnetic field is B0 then the
magnetic field at distance r/2 on the axis of a coil from centre is (r is the radius)
Options:
4
(a) B0
5 5
8
(b) B0
5 5
4
(c) B0
5
8
(d) B0
5
Answer: (b)
Solution:
µ0 I
We know that magnetic field at center of current carrying coil is
2r
So,
µ0 I
B0 = ...(i )
2r
Magnetic field at a point on the axis of current carrying coil
µ0 Ir 2
B=
( )
3/ 2
2 x2 + r 2

r
At x =
2
µ0 Ir 2
B= 3/ 2
 r2 
2 + r2 
 4 
µ Ir 2
⇒ B = 0 3/ 2
5
2   r3
4
 µ0 I  8
⇒B=
 2r 
 5 5
8
⇒ B = B0
5 5

Question:If B = 109 Nm-2& fractional change in volume is 2% find the volumetric stress
required
Options:
(a) 1×107 pa
(b) 2 ×107 pa
(c) 3×107 pa
(d) 5×107 pa

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 Answer: (b)
Solution:
Given N = 109
dp
Also, N =
( dv / v )
Fractional change = 2%
dv
⇒ =0.02
v
 dv 
∴dp= B  = 0.02 ×109
 v 
= 2 ×107 pa

Question: Find effective focal length

Options:
(a) -7.5 cm
(b) -5.7 cm
(c) -7.4 cm
(d) -6.7 cm
Answer: (a)
Solution:

1 1 1 1 
== (1.5 − 1)  − 
15 f1  R1 − R2 
1 1 1 1 
=  + 
15 2  R1 R2 
1 1 2
+ =
R1 R2 15

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 1  1 1
( 3 − 1)  − 
=
f2  R2 R1 
 1 1
= −2  + 
 R2 R1 
2
=−2 ×
15
1 1 1 1
= + +
f eq f1 f 2 f3
1 4 1
= − +
15 15 15
1 2
= −
f eq 15
f eq = −7.5 cm
Question: Efficiency of carnot engine was 25% at 27o C what will be the temperature to
increase its efficiency by 100% more.
Options:
(a) T2 = 400 K
(b) T2 = 200 K
(c) T2 = 100 K
(d) T2 = 300 K
Answer: (b)
Solution:
At 27°C = 300 K ,
T2 300
η1 =−
1 1
=−
T1 T1
25 300
= 1−
100 T1

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 75 300
− =
−
100 T1
T1 = 400 K
To increase η by 100% more
i.e. make the η 50%
50 T
= 1− 2
100 400
1 T
− = − 2
2 400
T2 = 200 K

Question: In a given AC circuit which has maximum voltage V0 and frequency 50 Hz. Find
the time instant where the current in the circuit will be equal to RMS value of circuit

Options:
(a) 1.5 m/s
(b) 2.5 m/s
(c) 4.5 m/s
(d) 3.5 m/s
Answer: (b)
Solution:
V0 sin ωt i0
In the circuit
= i , also
= irms = , ω 2π f
R 2
i0 V
Hence at t =
t⇒ =0 sin ωt = 100π
2 R
1
= sin ωt
2
π
sin = sin ωt
4
π π 1 1000
⇒ t= = = &= ms
4ω 4 ×100π 400 400
t = 2.5 ms

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 JEE-Main-24-06-2022-Shift-1 (Memory Based)

Chemistry

Question: Total Number of lone pair in Melamine

Options:
(a) 6
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 4
Answer: (a)
Solution:

Question: Number of Pi bonds in Marshall’s acid

Options:
(a) 6
(b) 3
(c) 2
(d) 4
Answer: (d)
Solution:

Question: Which of these is not a broad spectrum antibiotic?

Options:
(a) Amoxicillin
(b) Ofloxacin
(c) Penicillin G
(d) Chloramphenicol
Answer: (c)
Solution: Gram-positive or Gram-negative bacteria are narrow spectrum antibiotics. If
effective against a single organism or disease, they are referred to as limited spectrum
antibiotics. Penicillin G has a narrow spectrum. Ampicillin and Amoxycillin are synthetic

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modifications of penicillin. These have broad spectrum. Chloramphenicol. isolated in 1947, is
a broad spectrum antibiotic.

Question: Statement 1: Emulsion of water and oil is unstable and separates in two layers.
Statement 2: It is stabilized by added excess electrolytes.
Options:
(a) Both S1 and S2 are correct.
(b) S1 is correct but S2 is incorrect.
(c) S1 is incorrect but S2 is correct.
(d) Both S1 and S2 are incorrect.
Answer: (b)
Solution: Emulsions of oil in water are unstable and sometimes they separate into two layers
on standing. For stabilization of an emulsion, a third component called emulsifying agent is
usually added.

Question: A(g) ⇌ B(g) + C/2(g)

Find relationship between K, alpha, equilibrium pressure P.
Options:
3 1
α 2P2
(a) K p = 1

(2 +α )
2

1 1
α P
2 2
(b) K p = 1

(2 +α )
2

1 1
α 2P2
(c) K p = 3

(2 +α )
2

1 3
α P
2 2
(d) K p = 3

(2 +α )
2

Answer: (a)
Solution:
1
A(g) ⇌ B(g) + C(g)
2
initial 1 0 0
α
final 1–α α
2
α α
Total mole = 1 – α + α + =1+
2 2
 
 1−α 
xA =  
 1+
α 
 2 

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 α
xB =
α
1+
2
α
xC =
 α
2 1 + 
 2
P −P
Kp = B C
PA
Purity of the value we get the solution
1

   2
 α   α 
 α P .  . P 
  α 
 1+  2 1+  
 2    2  
Kp =
 
 1−α 
 α P
 1+ 
 2
1
 2
 αP 
α 
 2 1 + α  
  
2  

Kp = 
1−α
3 1
α P 2 2
Kp = 1

(2 +α )
2

Question: The molecule which has minimum role in photochemical smog

Options:
(a) HCHO
(b) N2
(c) NO
(d) O3
Answer: (b)
Solution: The common components of photochemical smog are ozone, nitric oxide, acrolein,
formaldehyde and peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN). Photochemical smog causes serious health
problems. Both ozone and PAN act as powerful eye irritants. Ozone and nitric oxide irritate
the nose and throat and their high concentration causes headache, chest pain, dryness of the
throat, cough and difficulty in breathing.

Question: The difference between the oxidation number of Cr in chromate and dichromate
ion is
Options:
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2

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(d) 3
Answer: (a)
Solution: Oxidation number of Cr in chromate ion (CrO42–) is +6
Oxidation number of Cr in dichromate ion (Cr2O72–) is also +6

Question: Galactose is which epimer of Glucose

Options:
(a) C-1
(b) C-2
(c) C-3
(d) C-4
Answer: (d)
Solution:

Question: Which of the following is stable nitrogen halide?

Options:
(a) NF3
(b) NCl3
(c) NBr3
(d) NI3
Answer: (a)
Solution: Nitrogen is an element of second period and it cannot hold 3 larger halogen atoms
efficiently, hence NF3 is the only stable halide.

Question: Which of the following in correct statement?

Options:
(a) B2H6 is Lewis Acid
(b) All the B-H bonds in B2H6 are equal
(c) B2H6 has planar structure
(d) Maximum no. of hydrogen in one plane is six
Answer: (a)
Solution: The structure of diborane is shown in Fig. The four terminal hydrogen atoms and
the two boron atoms lie in one plane. Above and below this plane, there are two bridging
hydrogen atoms. The four terminal B-H bonds are regular two centre-two electron bonds
while the two bridge (B-H-B) bonds are different and can be described in terms of three

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Structure of diborane, B2H6

Question: Match the ore with its formula.

Column-I Column-II
(A) Calamine (P) PbS
(B) Galena (Q) ZnCO3
(C) Sphalerite (R) FeCO3
(D) Siderite (S) ZnS
Options:
(a) (A) → (P); (B) → (Q); (C) → (R); (D) → (S)
(b) (A) → (Q); (B) → (P); (C) → (R); (D) → (S)
(c) (A) → (Q); (B) → (P); (C) → (R); (D) → (S)
(d) (A) → (P); (B) → (Q); (C) → (S); (D) → (R)
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Calamine → ZnCO3
Galena → PbS
Sphalerite → ZnS
Siderite → FeCO3

Question: In the structure of [Co2(CO)8], x is the number of Co-Co bonds and y is the no of
Co-CO terminal bonds. x + y?
Options:
(a) 6
(b) 8
(c) 4
(d) 7
Answer: (d)
Solution:

x = 1 and y = 6

Question: Which is conjugate dione?

Options:
(a)

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(b)

(c)

(d)

Answer: (a)
Solution:

It is a diketone with conjugation intact between both the functional groups.

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 +
Question: 2, 7 - dimethyl - 2, 6 octadiene 
H
∆
→ . Find the number of sp2 hybridized carbon
in the product ‘A’?
Options:
(a) 2
(b) 4
(c) 6
(d) 5
Answer: (a)
Solution:

Question: Which of the following is a polyester?

Options:
(a) Dacron
(b) Polyethene
(c) Teflon
(d) DNA
Answer: (a)
Solution:

Question: Which of the following have the maximum melting point?

Options:
(a) Acetic acid
(b) Formic acid
(c) Propanoic acid
(d) Butanoic acid
Answer: (a)
Solution: Carboxylic acids with even number carbon atoms have higher melting point than
those with odd number carbons atom. Among acetic acid and butanoic acid the latter
molecules face more repulsion hence acetic acid has higher melting point.

Question: In the production of which of the following compound, H2 is used?

Options:
(a) CO2
(b) NH3
(c) P4
(d) SO2
Answer: (b)
Solution: N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3

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Question: X is hcp, Y is 2/3 of tetrahedral voids…. Find percentage of X in the lattice
Answer: 42.85
Solution: X is hcp
So atom per unit cell = 6
2 2
Y at of T-void = × 12 = 8
3 8
6
% of X = × 100 = 42.85%
14

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 JEE-Main-24-06-2022-Shift-1 (Memory Based)

MATHEMATICS

Question: If the sum of the squares of the reciprocal of the roots α and β of the equation
3 x 2 + λ x + 1 =0 is 15, then 6 (α 3 + β 3 ) is equal to
2

Options:
(a) 18
(b) 24
(c) 36
(d) 96
Answer: (b)
Solution:
Given, 3 x 2 + λ x − 1 =0
λ
α +β =−
3
−1
αβ =
3
1 1
Also, + 1
=
α 2
β2
(α + β ) − 2αβ
2

∴ 15
=
(αβ )
2

λ2 2
+
9 3 = 15
1
9
λ2 + 6 =
15
λ =9
2

λ = ±3
2
Now, (α 3 + β 3 ) = 6 (α + β ) − 3αβ (α + β ) 
2 3
 
2
  −1  
= 6 ( −1) − 3   ( −1) 
3

  3  
= 6 [ −1 − 1]
2

= 24

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Question: Find the remainder when 32022 is divided by 5:
Options:
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) 0
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Given, 32022
(3 )
2 1011

(9)
1011

(10 − 1)
1011

1011
C0101011 − 1011C1101010 + .... +1011 C1010101 − 1011C1011
∴ 10 ( Integer ) − 1
or 10 ( Integer ) − 1 − 4 + 4
⇒ 10 ( Integer ) − 5 + 4
⇒ 5 ( 2 Integer − 1) + 4
∴ Remainder when it is divided by 5 will be ‘4’.

Question: The Boolean expression ( p ⇒ q ) ∧ ( q ⇒  p ) is equivalent to:

Answer: ()
Solution:
p q p→q q → p ( p → q) ∧ (q →  p)
T T T F F
T F F T F
F T T T T
F F T T T

Question: ( tan −1 x ) + ( cot −1 x ) =

3 3
kπ 3 , find the range of k :
Options:
 1 9
(a)  , 
 32 8 
 1 7
(b)  , 
 32 8 
(c)

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(d)
Answer: (b)
Solution:
( tan x ) + ( cot x ) =
3 3
−1
kπ
−1 3

Now, ( tan x + cot x ) − 3 tan x cot x ( tan x + cot −1 x )

−1 −1 3 −1 −1 −1

π3 π  π 
− 3 tan −1 x  − tan −1 x  
8 2  2 
Let tan −1 x = t
π3
3π 2 3π 2
⇒ − t+ t
8 4 2
3π 2 π  π
3
⇒
2 t − 2 t  + 8

3π 2 π π2 π2  π3
⇒  t − 2 t+ − +
2  4 16 16  8
2
3π  −1 π  3π 3 π 3
⇒  tan x −  − +
2  4 32 8
π
Now, minimum value when tan −1 x =
4
3π π3
⇒ ( 0) +
2 32
π3
=
32
π
Maximum when tan −1 x = −
2
3π  9π 2  π 3
 +
2  16  32
28π 3
⇒
32
π3
⇒7
8
 1 7
So, k ∈  , 
 32 8 

π π
2 2
Question: If f (θ ) =sin θ + ∫π ( sin θ + t cos θ ) ⋅ f ( t ) dθ , then ∫ f (θ ) dθ is
− 0
2

Options:
(a) 1 + π t f ( t )

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(b) 1 − π t f ( t )
(c)
(d)
Answer: (a)
Solution:
π
2
Given, f (θ ) =sin θ + ∫π ( sin θ + t cos θ ) ⋅ f ( t ) dθ
−
2
π π
2 2
=sin θ + ∫π sin θ ⋅ f ( t ) dθ + ∫π t cos θ f ( t ) dθ
− −
2 2
π π
2 2
sin θ + f ( t )
= ∫π sin θ dθ + t f ( t ) ∫π cos θ dθ
− −
2 2
π
sin θ + 0 + t f ( t ) [sin θ ] 2π
−
2

(θ ) sin θ + 2t f ( t )
f=
π π
2 2
Now, ∫
0
f (=
θ ) dθ ∫ ( sin θ + 2t f ( t ) ) dθ
0

π π
2 2
= ∫ sin θ dθ + 2t f ( t ) ∫ 1 ⋅ dθ
0 0

π
π
[ − cos θ ]02 + 2t f ( t )
=
2
= 1 + t f ( t )( x )
= 1 + π t f (t )

n
n 2
and ∑ ai 192,
Question: ai sequence is an A.P. with common difference 1 = = ∑ a2i 120,
=i 1 =i 1
then find the value of n , where n is an even integer.
Options:
(a) 48
(b) 96
(c) 18
(d) 36
Answer: (b)
Solution:

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 n
Given, ∑a =
i =1
i 192 ⇒ a1 + a2 + ... + an = 192

n
⇒ ( a1 + an ) =
192
2
384
a1 + an = ... (1)
n
n
2
Also, ∑a
i =1
xi = 120

⇒ a2 + a4 + a6 + ... + an =
120
n
⇒ 2 [ a2 + an ] =120
2
n
⇒ [ a1 + 1 + an ] =120
4
480
a1 + an + 1 = ... ( 2 )
n
384 480
Now, +1 =
n n
96
⇒ = 1
n
n = 96

 x2 − 5x + 6 
cos −1  
 x2 − 9 
Question: Find domain:
ln ( x 2 − 3 x + 2 )
 1 
Answer:  − ,1 ∪ ( 2, ∞ ) − {3}
 2 
Solution:
 x2 − 5x + 6 
−1
cos  
 x2 − 9 
Given,
ln ( x 2 − 3 x + 2 )
For domain
x 2 − 3x + 2 > 0
x2 − 2 x − x + 2 > 0
( x − 2 )( x − 1) > 0

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&
x2 − 5x + 6
−1 ≤ ≤1
x2 − 9
−1 ≤
( x − 2 )( x − 3) ≤ 1
( x − 3)( x + 3)
x ≠ 3, then
x−2
−1 ≤ ≤1
x+3
x−2 x−2
≥ −1 and ≤1
x+3 x+3
x−2+ x+3 x −2− x −3
≥ 0 and ≤0
x+3 x+3
2x +1 −5
≥ 0 and ≤0
x+3 x+3

 1 
So, x ∈  − , ∞ 
 2 
Combining both we get
 1 
 − 2 ,1 ∪ ( 2, ∞ ) − {3}

 1 0 a 50
Question: If A =  1 1 0  , where a ∈ N from 1 to 50 and ∑ adj A = 100k , then the value
  a =1
 −1 0 1 
of k is:
Options:
1723
(a)
2
1717
(b)
2
1719
(c)
4
1821
(d)
4
Answer: (d)

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 Solution:
50
Given, ∑ adj A = 100k
a =1
n −1 2
Now, adj
= A A
= A
Here, A= a + 1

∴ A =( a + 1)
2 2

50

∑A ∑ ( a + 1)
2 2
= = 22 + 32 + 42 + ... + 512
a =1

= 1 + 2 + ... + 512 − 12
2 2

=
( 51)( 52 )(103) − 1
6
1821
=
4

a4 x2 b2 y 2
Question: A tangent ax − µ y =
2 to hyperbola − 4, then the value of
=
λ2 1
2 2
λ µ
  −   is:
a b
Options:
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
Answer: (b)
Solution:
a4 x2 b2 y 2
Given, − 4
=
λ2 1
x2 y2
⇒ − 1
=
 λ2   1
4 4  4 2 
a  b 
x2 y2
⇒ 2
− 2
1
=
 2λ  2
 2  
a  b
Now, tangent to above hyperbola is
y =±
mx a 2 m2 − b2
Here, ax − µ y =
2
⇒ µ y =ax − 2

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 a 2
y
= x−
µ µ
2 4λ 2 a 2 4
⇒=
− ⋅ −
µ a 4 µ 2 b2
4λ 2
4 4
⇒ 2= 2 2 − 2
µ a µ b
2 2
λ µ
1
⇒   −  =
a b

Question: A tangent at ( x1 , y1 ) to the curve y =x 3 + 2 x 2 + 4 and passes through origin, then

( x1 , y1 ) is:
Options:
(a) ( 0, 4 )
(b) ( −1,5 )
(c) (1, 7 )
(d) ( 2, 20 )
Answer: (c)
Solution:
Given, y =x 3 + 2 x 2 + 4
dy
∴ = 3x 2 + 4 x
dx
dy
At ( x1 , y1 ) = 3 x12 + 4 x1
dx
Now, slope of tangent is also
y1 − 0 y1
=m =
x1 − 0 x1
y1
⇒ = 3 x12 + 4 x1
x1
y1 3 x13 + 4 x12
=
⇒ x13 + 2 x12 + 4= 3 x13 + 4 x12
2 x12 + 2 x12 − 4 =0
x13 + x12 − 2 =0
Here, x1 = 1, satisfying equation
∴ x1= 1, y1= 7
(1, 7 )

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Question: A circle of equation x 2 + y 2 + ax + by + c =0 passes through (0, 6) and touches
y = x 2 at (2, 4). Find a + c .
Answer: 16.00
Solution:
Given, x 2 + y 2 + ax + by + c =0 passes through (0, 6)
Then, 0 + 36 + 0 + 6b + c =0
6b + c =−36 ... (1)
Touches y = x 2 at ( 2, 4 )
Thus, passes through ( 2, 4 ) and also tangent at ( 2, 4 ) is having same slope.
∴ 4 + 16 + 2a + 4b + c =0
2a + 4b + c =−20 .... ( 2 )
Now, for slope
dy
= 2x
dx
dy
=4
dx ( 2,4)
For circle
dy dy
2x + 2 y + a + b = 0
dx dx
dy −a − 2a
=
dx 2 y + b
dy −a − 4
=
dx ( 2,4) 8 + b
−a − 4
∴ 4=
8+b
4b + 32 =−a − 4
a + 4b = −36 .... ( 3)
Putting in (2)
a + a + 4b + c =−20
a + ( −36 ) + c =−20
16
a+c =

  π 
Question: = S θ : θ ∈ [ −π , π ] − ±  & sin θ tan θ + tan
= θ sin 2θ  . Let T = ∑ cos 2θ
  2 
where θ ∈ S , then T + n ( S ) =?
Answer: 9.00

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 Solution:
Here, sin θ tan θ + tan θ − sin θ =
0
⇒ sin θ [ tan θ + sec θ − 2 cos θ ] =
0
tan θ ( 2sin 2 θ + sin θ − 1) =
0
−1
tan θ = 0, sin θ =−1, sin θ =
2
π π 5π
θ= 0, π , −π , θ =
− ,θ = ,
2 6 6
π
But θ ≠ −
2
∴ n(S ) =
5
Now T
= ∑ cos 2θ , θ ∈ S
π   5π 
⇒= T cos 2 ( −π ) + cos ( 2π ) + cos ( 0 ) + cos 2   + cos 2  
6  6 
1 1
= 1+1+1+ +
2 2
=4
∴T + n(S ) = 4 + 5 = 9

 3 
Question: Image of A  , a  in y-axis is B & image of B is x-axis is C. Point
 a 
D ( 3cos θ , a sin θ ) lies in 4 quadrant. If maximum area of ∆ACD =
th
12 sq. units, then find a .
Answer: 8.00
Solution:
 3   3 
Image of A  , a  in y-axis will be − , a  B,
 a   a 
 3 
Also, image of B in x-axis will be  − ,− a C
 a 
Given, D ( 3cos θ , a sin θ ) and IVth quadrant
3
a 1
a
1 3
Area of ∆ACD = − − a 1
2 a
3cos θ a sin θ 1

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 0 0 2
1 3
= − − a 1 ( R1 → R1 + R2 )
2 a
3cos θ a sin θ 1
1
12 =
2
(
2 −3 a sin θ + 3 a cos θ )
=12 3 a ( cos θ − sin θ )
Now, maximum value of cos θ − sin θ =2
∴ 12 =
3 a ( 2)
12
a=
3 2
16
a = 8
=
2

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