Who Will Teach Silicon Valley To Be Ethical
Who Will Teach Silicon Valley To Be Ethical
Who Will Teach Silicon Valley To Be Ethical
Be Ethical?
Author Kara Swisher
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/21/opinion/who-will-
Link
teach-silicon-valley-to-be-ethical.html
Publisher NYT
Score /5
Type Article
I think we can all agree that Silicon Valley needs more adult supervision right
about now.
Is the solution for its companies to hire a chief ethics officer?
While some tech companies like Google have top compliance officers and others
turn to legal teams to police themselves, no big tech companies that I know of
have yet taken this step. But a lot of them seem to be talking about it, and I’ve
discussed the idea with several chief executives recently. Why? Because slowly,
then all at once, it feels like too many digital leaders have lost their minds.
It’s probably no surprise, considering the complex problems the tech industry
faces. As one ethical quandary after another has hit its profoundly ill-prepared
executives, their once-pristine reputations have fallen like palm trees in a
hurricane. These last two weeks alone show how tech is stumbling to react to big
world issues armed with only bubble world skills:
As a journalist is beheaded and dismembered at the direction of Saudi Arabian
leaders (allegedly, but the killers did bring a bone saw), Silicon Valley is swimming
in oceans of money from the kingdom’s Public Investment Fund. Saudi funding
includes hundreds of millions for Magic Leap, and huge investments in hot public
Finally, Google took six months to make public that user data on its social
network, Google Plus, had been exposed and that profiles of up to 500,000 users
may have been compromised. While the service failed long ago, because it was
pretty much designed by antisocial people, this lack of concern for privacy was
profound.
Grappling with what to say and do about the disasters they themselves create is
only the beginning. Then there are the broader issues that the denizens of Silicon
Valley expect their employers to have a stance on: immigration, income inequality,
artificial intelligence, automation, transgender rights, climate change, privacy, data
rights and whether tech companies should be helping the government do
controversial things. It’s an ethical swamp out there.
That’s why, in a recent interview, Marc Benioff, the co-chief executive and a
founder of Salesforce, told me he was in the process of hiring a chief ethical
officer to help anticipate and address any thorny conundrums it might encounter
as a business — like the decision it had to make a few months back about
whether it should stop providing recruitment software for Customs and Border
23andMe has also toyed with the idea of hiring a chief ethics officer. In an
interview I did this week with its chief executive, Anne Wojcicki, she said the
genetics company had even interviewed candidates, but that many of them
wanted to remain in academia to be freer to ponder these issues. She
acknowledged that the collection of DNA data is rife with ethical considerations,
but said, “I think it has to be our management and leaders who have to add this to
our skill set, rather than just hire one person to determine this.”
When asked about the idea of a single source of wisdom on ethics, some point out
that legal or diversity/inclusion departments are designed for that purpose and
that the ethics should really come from the top — the chief executive.
Also of concern is the possibility that a single person would not get listened to or,
worse, get steamrollered. And, if the person was bad at the job, of course, it could
drag the whole thing down.
Others are more worried that the move would be nothing but window dressing.
One consultant who focuses on ethics, but did not want to be named, told me:
“We haven’t even defined ethics, so what even is ethical use, especially for Silicon
Valley companies that are babies in this game?”
How can an industry that, unlike other business sectors, persistently promotes
itself as doing good, learn to do that in reality? Do you want to not do harm, or do
you want to do good? These are two totally different things.
And how do you put an official ethical system in place without it seeming like
you’re telling everyone how to behave? Who gets to decide those rules anyway,
setting a moral path for the industry and — considering tech companies’
enormous power — the world.
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