This document introduces several popular Internet of Things (IoT) tools and devices that can be used for IoT development and applications. It describes 11 specific IoT tools, including Tessel 2 and Eclipse IoT for building IoT prototypes and platforms, Arduino as an open-source hardware and software prototyping platform, and Platform IO, M2M Labs Mainspring, Kinoma, DeviceHive, Kaax, Home Assistant, .NET, and Raspbian as other tools that provide services for IoT application development, device connectivity, data management, and home automation.
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5.2 Unit V Introduction To IoT Tools
This document introduces several popular Internet of Things (IoT) tools and devices that can be used for IoT development and applications. It describes 11 specific IoT tools, including Tessel 2 and Eclipse IoT for building IoT prototypes and platforms, Arduino as an open-source hardware and software prototyping platform, and Platform IO, M2M Labs Mainspring, Kinoma, DeviceHive, Kaax, Home Assistant, .NET, and Raspbian as other tools that provide services for IoT application development, device connectivity, data management, and home automation.
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5.
2 Introduction to IoT Tools
IoT Tools stands for the Internet of Things Tools. It is a network or connection of
devices, vehicles, equipment applying embedded electronics, home appliances, buildings and many more. This helps in collecting and exchanging different kinds of data. It also helps the user to control the devices remotely over a network. Today in the internet-driven world, IoT has engulfed the IT industry and is the latest buzzword. It has opened many new horizons for companies and developers working on IoT. Many exceptional products have been developed due to IoT app development. Companies providing Internet of Things solution are creating hardware and software designs to help the IoT developers to create new and remarkable IoT devices and applications. List of Top IoT Devices Some IoT tools and devices are discussed below: 1. Tessel 2 It is used to build basic IoT prototypes and applications. It helps through its numerous modules and sensors. Using Tessel 2 board, a developer can avail Ethernet connectivity, Wi- Fi connectivity, two USB ports, a micro USB port, 32MB of Flash, 64MB of RAM. Additional modules can also be integrated like cameras, accelerometers, RFID, GPS, etc. Tessel 2 can support Node.JS and can use the libraries of Node.JS. It contains two processors, its hardware uses 48MHz Atmel SAMD21 and 580MHz MediaTek MT7620n coprocessor. One processor can help to run firmware applications at high speed and the other one helps in the efficient management of power and in exercising good input/output control. 2. Eclipse IoT This tool or instrument allows the user to develop, adopt and promote open source IoT technologies. It is best suited to build IoT devices, Cloud platforms, and gateways. Eclipse supports various projects related to IoT. These projects include open-source implementations of IoT protocols, application frameworks and services, and tools for using Lua programming language which is promoted as the best-suited programming language for IoT. 3. Arduino Arduino is an Italy based IT company that builds interactive objects and microcontroller boards. It is an open-source prototyping platform that offers both IoT hardware and software. Hardware specifications can be applied to interactive electronics and software includes Integrated Development Environment (IDE). It is the most preferable IDEs in all IoT development tools. This platform is easy and simple to use. 4. Platform IoT It is a cross-platform IoT IDE. It comes with the integrated debugger. It is the best for mobile app development and developers can use a friendly IoT environment for development. A developer can port the IDE on Atom editor or it can install it as a plugin. It is compatible with more than 400 embedded boards and has more than 20 development frameworks and platforms. It offers a remarkable interface and is easy to use. 5. M2M Labs Mainspring It is an IoT platform and an open source application framework. It is used to build a machine to machine applications (M2M) which can be used in fields of remote monitoring and fleet management. It supports much functionality like validation and normalization of data, device configuration, data retrieval processes and flexible modeling of devices. It is based on Apache, Cassandra, NoSQL database and Java. 6. Kinoma It is a Marvell semiconductor hardware prototyping platform. It enables three different projects. To support these projects two products are available Kinoma Create and Element Board. Kinoma Create is a hardware kit for prototyping electronic and IoT enabled devices. Kit contains supporting essentials like Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), integrated Wi- Fi, speaker, microphone and touch screen. Element Board is the smallest JavaScript-powered IoT product platform. 7. Device- Hive It is based on Data Art’s AllJoyn. It is a free open source M2M i.e. machine to machine communication framework. It was launched in 2012 and considered the most preferable IoT app development platform. It has cloud-based API which can be controlled remotely irrespective of network configuration. Its libraries, protocols, and management portal are controlled in a similar manner. It is best suited for applications related to smart home tech, security, automation, and sensors. 8. Kaax It provides end to end support for IoT devices connected across the cloud. Due to its multi-purpose middleware, it allows users to build connected applications, IoT applications, and many smart products. Open source kit is described as ‘hardware agnostic’ by Kaax i.e. it can interface with any hardware like sensors, gateways, and other devices. It helps developers to distribute firmware updates remotely, and to enable cross-platform interoperability. 9. Home Assistant It is an open source tool mostly used for functions based on the Python coding system and home automation. Desktop and mobile browsers help to control their IoT system. It is easy to set up and is famous for its smooth operations, privacy standards, and security. It can support systems running on Python 3. 10. Net It is an integrated solution for developers of IoT. It offers services like cloud integration and business intelligence to provide both web technologies and hardware. Its development kit is delivered as a platform as a service i.e. PaaS which allows the developers to efficiently utilize its power for development purpose. 11. Raspbian This IDE is created for Raspberry Pi board. It has more than 35000 packages and with the help of precompiled software, it allows rapid installation. It was not created by the parent organization but by the IoT tech enthusiasts. For working with Raspberry Pi, this is the most suitable IDE available.