Barishal Cadet College Set Code-174

Progress Test-2022 Set KA

Class: XII( HSC Candidate) NS
Sub: Physics- 1st Paper (MCQ)
Time: 15 mins Full marks: 15

[N.B. - The figures in the right margin indicate full marks. Read the stems carefully and answer the associated
questions. Answer any Three Questions. ]

1. ⃗ ^
P=6 i−3 ^j+2 k^ and ⃗ ^ ^j+ k^ are two vectors. These two vector are acting at a point at same time.
Q=2 i+2
(a) What is called reciprocal vector? 1
(b)Why it is easier to pull a lawn roller than to push? 2
(c) Determine the projection of ⃗P on ⃗Q from above stem.
3
(d) Compare the maximum and minimum value of resultant of the above vectors. 4

2. A thin uniform rod RS of mass 500gm rotate 50 times

P
in one minute about an axis PQ through its middle
point and perpendicular to its length.

R S

100cm

(a) Define one dyne of force. Q 1

(b) Why a passenger has to bend inward at the turning of a road? Explain. 2
(c) Determine the radius of gyration of the rod from above stem. 3
(d) If the axis PQ passing through the end of the rod, then analyze the difference of angular momentum 4
of the rod mathematically.

3.

28g 5g
N2 CH4
700C 700C

The length of each side of cube

Height and diameter of the
is 35cm. At STP density of the
cylinder is 35cm and 24cm
methane gas is 0.717 kgm–3
respectively. At STP density of
the nitrogen gas is 1.25 kgm–3

(a)State Boyle’s law. 1

(b) Explain principle of equipartition of energy. 2
(c) Determine the root mean square velocity of N2 at 70 C temperature from above stem.
0
3
(d) At STP kinetic energy of N2gas is greater than the kinetic energy of CH4gas. Justify the statement 4
with mathematical analysis.
4.The radius of curvature and width of a curved path in Chittagong highway is 250m and 2.5m. A traffic police observed
the velocities of Cyclist and motor cyclist are 10 kmh -1 and 60 kmh-1.
a. What is centrifugal force? 1
b. What do you mean by torque with direction? Explain it. 2
c. Find out the height of the outer line for proper banking in case of motor cyclist. 3
d. According to the stem, what is the difference between two banking angle of cyclist and motor cyclist? Explain
mathematically. 4

5.Observe the picture and answer the question

BRTC Bangbandhu-1 satellite is projected now. The height of the satellite from the earth surface at Dhaka and Brussels
are 3.6x104km and 2.8x104km respectively.
The acceleration due to gravity in Dhaka and Brussels are 9.78ms -2 and 9.811ms-2.

a. Define Kepler’s 3rd law. 1

b. Why the acceleration due to gravity gradually increases from equatorial region to polar region? Explain it. 2
c. Find out the velocity of the satellite BRTC Bangbandhu-1. 3
d. According to the stem, at which place is this satellite placed as Geo stationary satellite? Explain mathematically.
4

6.

Earth

A second pendulum gives correct time at place B and C. If the second pendulum is taken at place A then it lost 30sec per
hour. (The radius of earth r =6400km, Acceleration due to gravity g=9.8ms -2) .
a. What is simple harmonic motion? 1
b. “Second pendulum is certainly a simple pendulum, but a simple pendulum may or may not be a second
pendulum” Explain it. 2
c. Find out the time period at place A. 3
d. Is it possible to determine the height of the mountain? Explain mathematically. 4

7.The temperature of water at the bottom of a lake is 12 0 C. There the diameter of bubble increases 2 times while coming
from the bottom of a lake to the surface of water. Atmospheric pressure at the surface of the lake is 1.01x10 5 pa and
temperature 350.
a. What is dew point? 1
b. What do you mean by relative humidity? Explain it. 2
c. Find out the depth of the lake at constant temperature. 3
d. If the air bubble will be three times of its volume at the bottom of the lake then what change of depth of the lake
will happen? Explain mathematically. 4

8. Three vectors are given here

⃗
A =6x2yi +4xy2j +2x k ⃗
B=x2yi-2xzj+2yzk ⃗
C = (6x2y-z3x)i + 2x3j -3xz2k

a. What is dot product? 1

b. Write down the significant of divergence. 2
c. Determine the divergence of ⃗
A at point (1, -2, 1). 3
d. B and ⃗
“According two vectors ⃗ C Which vector is rotational at point (1,2,-1)”. Put your logic mathematically.
4
 Barishal Cadet College Set Code-174
Progress Test-2022 Set KA
Class: XII NS
Sub: Physics- 1st Paper (MCQ)
Time: 15 mins [Answer all of the following questions] Full marks: 15

1. What is called the curl of ⃗

A?
a) ∇ × ⃗
A b) ∇ . ⃗
A c) ⃗
∇×⃗
A d) ⃗
∇ .⃗
A

The above figure represents the divergence of vector field. In this case—
i. Divergence of vector field is zero ii. Divergence of vector field is positive iii. The vector field is solenoidal
2. Which one of the following is the correct?
(a) ii (b) iii (c) i& iii (d) ii & iii
3. What is the value of escape velocity of Earth?
a. 11.1 kms-1 b. 9.81 kms-1 c. 6.37 kms-1 d. 3.14 kms-1
4. Which one of the following is the dimension of heat?
(a) [ M L−1 T −2] (b) [ M L−1 T −1 ¿ (c) [ M L−3 T −2 ¿ (d) ¿]
5. Acceleration due to gravity varies with the change of-
i. Altitude ii. Latitude iii. Rotation of earth
Which one in below is correct?
(a) i (b) i & ii (c) ii & iii (d) i, ii & iii
6. Which one is a correct equation?

a) C rms =
√ 3ρ
P
3 kT
b) C rms =
m √ c) C rms =
3 MT
R √ d) C rms =
3 ρT
M √
7. Which one of the following Density ( ρ) Pressure (P) graphs will be correct with respect to any ideal gas of
particular mass at constant temperature?

ρ ρ ρ ρ

P P P P

(a) (b) (c) (d

8. Which is the dimension of gravitational constant?
(a) [ L2 M −1 T 2 ] (b) [ L M −1 T 2 ] (c) [ L3 M −1 T −2 ] (d)[ L3 M −2 T −2 ]
9. Which one in below is dimensionless?
a) Young ' s modulus b) Bulk modulus c) Stress d) Poison' s ratio
10 .

11. What is the direction of the movement of a Geo-stationary satellite?

(a) East to West (b) North to South (c) West to East (d) South to North
12. At constant pressure the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. It is
called-
(a) Avogadro’s law (b) Boyle’s law (c) Charles’s law (d) Newton’s law
13. Which one is non-conservative force?
a) Frictional force b) Gravitational force c) Coulomb force d) Spring force

14.

15.
Answer the questions (16 & 17) according to the information given in below:

A softball of mass 250 g is thrown with an initial velocity of 16 m s–1 at an angle θ to the horizontal. When the
ball reaches its maximum height, its kinetic energy is 16 J.
16. What is the maximum height achieved by the ball from its point of release?
a. 6.53 m b. 7.53m c. 8.53m d. 9.53m
17. What is the value of θ?
a. 300 b. 400 c. 450 d. 600
18. The length of a wire is 1m and its diameter 5mm . If a force is applied along the length of the wire , its diameter
decreases by 0.01mm and length increases by 2cm . Calculate Poisson’s ratio.
a) 0.1 b) 0.2 c) 0.3 d) 0.4
19.

20. What amount of force is required to stretch a spring of spring constant 200 Nm -1 by 0.05 m?
a) 1N b) 5N c) 10N d) 100N
21.

Answer to the question No. 22 and 23 according to the below stem

Two boats leave the shore

at the same time and
travel in the directions
shown in the figure. Here,

22. What is the velocity of boat A with respect to boat B?

(a) 19.7 m/s (b) 21.7 m/s (c) 25.7 m/s (d) 28.7 m/s
23. For Above stem—
(i) The magnitude of the resultant of the velocity of two boats is approximately 18 m/s
(ii) The direction of the resultant is 64 0 with the direction of boat B
(iii) After leaving the shore 36.9s will need when the boats be 800m apart.
Which one of the following is correct?
(a) i& ii (b) i& iii (c) ii &iii (d) i, ii and iii
24. What is called a descriptive principle of nature which holds in all circumstances covered by the working.
a) Hypothesis b)  Concept c) Principle a)  Law
25.