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Programming in C++ 3330702 (Practical-No) : - Explain Basic Concepts of Object-Oriented Programming

The exercises involve writing C++ programs to: 1) find the older brother using a function with call by value, 2) swap two integer values using call by reference without a third variable, and 3) find the older brother using return by reference.

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Pranav Patel
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58 views12 pages

Programming in C++ 3330702 (Practical-No) : - Explain Basic Concepts of Object-Oriented Programming

The exercises involve writing C++ programs to: 1) find the older brother using a function with call by value, 2) swap two integer values using call by reference without a third variable, and 3) find the older brother using return by reference.

Uploaded by

Pranav Patel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROGRAMMING IN C++

3330702
[PRACTICAL-NO]
•Explain basic concepts of object-oriented programming.

Enrollment Number: 206250307018


Name of the student: AAFIKHAN MALEK.
Your practical exercise page.
206250307018

1. Write a C++ program to find the older brother out of given the age
of two brothersusing functions.(Call by value).
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int findOlder(int,int);

int main()

int p,d;

cout<<"Enter age of abc: "<<endl;

cin>>p;

cout<<"Enter age of xyz: "<<endl;

cin>>d;

if(p==findOlder(p,d))

cout<<"abc is older brother";

else

cout<<"xyz is older brother";

return 0;

int findOlder(int age1,int age2)

{
if(age1 > age2)

return age1;

else

return age2;

Output -

2. Write a C++ program to swap the value of two integer variables


using functions. (Use Callby reference, donot use third variablefor
swapping).
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

void swap(int &,int &);

int main()

int a=11,b=22;

cout<<"Befor swapping"<<endl;
cout<<"A= "<<a<<endl;

cout<<"B= "<<b<<endl;

swap(a,b);

cout<<"After swapping"<<endl;

cout<<"A= "<<a<<endl;

cout<<"B= "<<b<<endl;

return 0;

void swap(int &x,int &y)

x=x+y;

y=x-y;

x=x-y;

Output -

3. Write a C++ program to find the older brother out of given the age
of two brothers using functions. (Use Return by reference).
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;


int OlderBrother(int,int);

int main()

int x,y;

cout<<"Enter age of X: "<<endl;

cin>>x;

cout<<"Enter age of Y: "<<endl;

cin>>y;

if(x==OlderBrother(x,y))

cout<<"X is older brother"<<endl;

else

cout<<"Y is older brother"<<endl;

return 0;

int OlderBrother(int x,int y)

if(x > y)

return x;

else
{

return y;

Output -

4. Write a C++ program to find the cube of the given integer


numberusing inline functions.
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

inline double cube(double n)

return n*n*n;

int main()

cout<<"cube :"<<cube(5);

return 0;

}
Output -

5. Write a C++ program to calculate the simple interest using


functions. (Set rate of interest0.9 as the default arguments).
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

float SI(float p,float n,float r=0.09)

return p*n*r;

int main()

cout<<"the SIMPLE INTREST IS :"<<SI(2000,2)<<endl;

return 0;

Output -

6. Write a C++ programto calculate the area of square,


rectangleandcircle usingfunctionoverloading.
#include<iostream>

#define pi 3.14

using namespace std;

double area(int a)

return a*a;

double area(double b,double l)

return b*l;

double area(float r)

return pi*r*r;

int main()

int a,b,l;

float r;

cout<<"Enter square of a :";

cin>>a;

cout<<"Area of square is :"<< area(a)<<endl<<endl;

cout<<"Enter breath and length :";

cin>>b>>l;

cout<<"Area of rectangle is :"<<area(b,l)<<endl<<endl;


cout<<"Enter radius of circle :";

cin>>r;

cout<<"Area of circle is :"<<area(r)<<endl<<endl;

return 0;

Output -

7. Write a C++ program to calculate the volume of cube, cylinder and


rectangular box using function overloading.
#include<iostream>

#define pi 3.14

using namespace std;

int volume(int a)

return a*a*a;

double volume(double r,int h)

{
return pi*r*r*h;

long volume(long l,int b,int h)

return l*b*h;

int main()

cout<<"volume of a cube :"<<volume(3)<<endl;

cout<<"volume of a cylinder :"<<volume(2.0,10)<<endl;

cout<<"volume of a rectangle :"<<volume(5,6,7)<<endl;

return 0;

Output -

8. Write a C++ program to demonstrate the use of any twoin-built


math library functions.
#include<iostream>

#include<cmath>

using namespace std;

int main()

{
double a,b,c;

a=121;

b=7;

c=3;

cout<<"Square root of "<<a<<" is "<<sqrt(a)<<endl;

cout<<b<<" " <<"raised to "<<c<<" is "<<pow(b,c);

return 0;

Output -

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