Calculations: Beam Design-Ultimate Strength Design: (Aci 318)

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CALCULATIONS

Job Name: Indochina Plaza Ha Noi


Phone (+844) 3976 1282 Job No. Calc'd By Date Page
Fax (+844) 3976 1285 H016 Lv 2-Aug-22 1
07:47 AM

BEAM DESIGN- ULTIMATE STRENGTH DESIGN : (ACI 318)

f'c = 40 MPa
fy = 390 MPa
f = 0.90 (flexure)
f = 0.85 (shear)
d b1 = 0.77 ACI318- 10.2.7.3
h rmin = 0.0036 b1= 0.85 - 0.05 ( f'c - 28) / 7
0.65 <= b1 <= 0.85
rb = 0.0407
Set rmax = 0.0305
rmax = 0.75 rb bw = 300 mm rb = 0.85 b1 f'c 600
h= 600 mm fy 600 + fy

Distance from concrete


bw surface to steel surface of
each layer

Beam RB2
(Positive Moment) Bar Dia. No.Bars Cover As d As*d
(mm) (mm) (mm )
2
(mm)
28 3 40 1847 546 1008601
28 2 80 1232 506 623141
0 0 0 0 600 0
0 0 0 0 600 0
If 3fVc < Vu < 5fVc 0 0 0 0 600 0
use minimum between these
values SUM 3079 1631742
1. d/4 Ave. d = 530 mm
2. 300 mm
If 5fVc < Vu --> Change r= 0.0194 O.K.
Section a= 117.7 mm fMn = 509 kNm

STIRRUP SPACING LIMITS:


Bar dia. (mm)
d/2 = 265 mm
s max = s mm fVc = 142 kN
Bar dia. (mm)
STIRRUP SIZE 1 : 14 STIRRUP SIZE 1 : 10 so nhanh cot dai
No. LEGS = 2 No. LEGS = 3
so nhanh cot dai
fyv = 235 fyv = 235
Av fy / 0.35 bw = 689 mm Av fy / 0.35 bw = 527 mm

SPACING fVs f(Vs+Vc) SPACING fVs f(Vs+Vc)


(mm) (kN) (kN) (mm) (kN) (kN)
200 163 305 200 163 305
175 186 329 175 186 329
150 217 360 150 217 360
125 261 403 125 261 403
100 326 468 100 326 468
75 435 577 75 435 577
50 652 794 50 652 794
25 1304 1446 25 1304 1446
CALCULATIONS
Job Name: Indochina Plaza Ha Noi
Phone (662) 260-4560-2 Job No. Calc'd By Date Page
Fax (662) 260-4570 H016 Lv 2-Aug-22 2
07:47 AM

BEAM DESIGN- ULTIMATE STRENGTH DESIGN : (ACI 318:1992)

f'c = 32 MPa
fy = 390 MPa
f = 0.90 (flexure)
f = 0.85 (shear)
d b1 = 0.83
ACI318- 10.2.7.3
h rmin = 0.0036
b1= 0.85 - 0.05 ( f'c - 28) / 7
rb = 0.0353 0.65 <= b1 <= 0.85
rmax = 0.0264
Set bw = 300 mm
rmax = 0.75 rb h= 800 mm

rb = 0.85 b1 f'c 600


fy 600 + fy
bw Distance from concrete
surface to steel surface of
each layer

Beam RB2
(Negative Moment) Bar Dia. No.Bars Cover As d As*d
(mm) (mm) (mm ) 2
(mm)
22 3 40 1140 749 854157
0 0 0 0 800 0
0 0 0 0 800 0
If 3fVc < Vu < 5fVc
use minimum between these
0 0 0 0 800 0
values 0 0 0 0 800 0
1. d/4 SUM 1140 854157
2. 300 mm
If 5fVc < Vu --> Change Ave. d = 749 mm
Section r= 0.0051 O.K.
a= 54.5 mm fMn = 289 kNm

STIRRUP SPACING LIMITS:


d/2 = 375 mm
s max = 600 mm fVc = 180 kN

STIRRUP SIZE 1 : 10
No. LEGS = 2
fyv = 235
Av fy / 0.35 bw = 352 mm

SPACING fVs f(Vs+Vc)


(mm) (kN) (kN)
200 118 298
175 134 314
150 157 337
125 188 368
100 235 415
75 313 493
50 470 650
25 940 1120
ACI318- 10.2.7.3
b1= 0.85 - 0.05 ( f'c - 28) / 7
0.65 <= b1 <= 0.85

rb = 0.85 b1 f'c 600


fy 600 + fy
CALCULATIONS
Job Name: Saladaeng Condominium
Phone (662) 260-4560-2 Job No. Calc'd By Date Page
Fax (662) 260-4570 B210 SA 2-Aug-22
07:47 AM

BEAM DESIGN- ULTIMATE STRENGTH DESIGN : (ACI 318:1992)

f'c = 32 MPa
fy = 390 MPa
f = 0.90 (flexure)
f = 0.85 (shear)
d b1 = 0.83 ACI318- 10.2.7.3
h rmin = 0.0036 b1= 0.85 - 0.05 ( f'c - 28) / 7
0.65 <= b1 <= 0.85
rb = 0.0353
Set rmax = 0.0264
rmax = 0.75 rb bw = 450 mm rb = 0.85 b1 f'c 600
h= 1000 mm fy 600 + fy

Distance from concrete


bw surface to steel surface of
each layer

Beam RB2
(Negative Moment) Bar Dia. No.Bars Cover As d As*d
(mm) (mm) (mm )
2
(mm)
25 5 40 2454 948 2325513
0 0 0 0 1000 0
0 0 0 0 1000 0
0 0 0 0 1000 0
If 3fVc < Vu < 5fVc 0 0 0 0 1000 0
use minimum between these
values SUM 2454 2325513
1. d/4 Ave. d = 947.5 mm
2. 300 mm
If 5fVc < Vu --> Change r= 0.0058 O.K.
Section a= 78.2 mm fMn = 783 kNm

STIRRUP SPACING LIMITS:


d/2 = 474 mm
s max = 600 mm fVc = 342 kN

STIRRUP SIZE 1 : 9 STIRRUP SIZE 2 : 9


No. LEGS = 4 No. LEGS = 6
fyv = 235 fyv = 390
Av fy / 0.35 bw = 380 mm Av fy / 0.35 bw = 945 mm

SPACING fVs f(Vs+Vc) SPACING fVs f(Vs+Vc)


(mm) (kN) (kN) (mm) (kN) (kN)
200 241 582 200 599 941
175 275 617 175 685 1027
150 321 663 150 799 1141
125 385 727 125 959 1301
100 482 823 100 1199 1541
75 642 984 75 1599 1940
50 963 1305 50 2398 2740
25 1926 2268 25 4796 5137
CALCULATIONS
Job Name: Zia Hotel
Phone (662) 260-4560-2 Job No. Calc'd By Date Page
Fax (662) 260-4570 B161 SA 2-Aug-22
07:47 AM

BEAM DESIGN- ULTIMATE STRENGTH DESIGN : (ACI 318-1992)

f'c = 32 MPa
fy = 390 MPa
f = 0.90 (flexure)
f = 0.85 (shear)
d b1 = 0.83
h r= 0.0036 (min)
r= 0.0264 (max)

bw = 500 mm
h= 800 mm

bw

Beam B7 Tension Bars


(Positive Moment) Bar Dia. No.Bars Cover As d As*d
(mm) (mm) (mm )
2
(mm)
32 6 40 4825 744 3590159
32 2 80 1608 704 1132380
0 0 0 0 800 0
SUM 6434 4722539
Ave. d = 734.0 mm
r = 0.0175 Single Reinforcement *** Use Sheet Single ***
r -rmax = -0.0089
a = 278.3 mm fMn1 = 2026 kN.m

Compression Bars
Bar Dia. No.Bars Cover As d' As*d'
(mm) (mm) (mm )
2
(mm)
If 3fVc < Vu < 5fVc 32 6 40 4825 56 270227
use minimum between
these values 0 0 0 0 0 0
1. d/4 0 0 0 0 800 0
2. 300 mm
If 5fVc < Vu --> Change
SUM 4825 270227
Section Ave. d' = 56.0 mm
r' = 0.0131 fMn2 = -778 kN.m
fMn = 1248 kN.m
STIRRUP SPACING LIMITS:
d/2 = 367 mm
s max = 600 mm fVc = 294 kN

STIRRUP SIZE 1 : 12 STIRRUP SIZE 2 : 12


No. LEGS = 2 No. LEGS = 4
fyt = 390 fyt = 390
Av fy / 0.35 bw = 504 mm Av fy / 0.35 bw = 1008 mm

SPACING fVs f(Vs+Vc) SPACING fVs f(Vs+Vc)


(mm) (kN) (kN) (mm) (kN) (kN)
250 220.15 514 250 440.30 734
225 244.61 539 225 489.23 783
200 275.19 569 200 550.38 844
175 314.50 609 175 629.00 923
150 366.92 661 150 733.84 1028
125 440.30 734 125 880.61 1175
100 550.38 844 100 1100.76 1395
CALCULATIONS
Job Name: Zia Hotel
Phone (662) 260-4560-2 Job No. Calc'd By Date Page
Fax (662) 260-4570 B161 SA 2-Aug-22
07:47 AM

SLAB DESIGN- ULTIMATE STRENGTH DESIGN : (ACI 318:1992)


f'c = 28 MPa
bw fy = 235 MPa
f = 0.90 (flexure)
f = 0.85 (shear)
b1 = 0.85
d h r= 0.0018 (min)
r= 0.0464 (max)

cover bw = 1000 mm
h= 120 mm

13S4, 13S7, 13S8


Bar Dia. @ Cover As d As*d
(mm) (mm) (mm )2
(mm)
9 200 20 318 96 30377
0 0 0 0 120 0
0 0 0 0 120 0
SUM 318 30377
Ave. d = 95.5 mm
r= 0.0033 O.K.
a= 3.1 mm fMn = 6 kNm
fVc = 72 kN
13S5, 13S6
(Positive) Bar Dia. @ Cover As d As*d
(mm) (mm) (mm )2
(mm)
12 200 20 565 94 53156
0 0 0 0 120 0
0 0 0 0 120 0
SUM 565 53156
Ave. d = 94 mm
r= 0.0060 O.K.
a= 5.6 mm fMn = 11 kNm
fVc = 70 kN
13S5, 13S6
(Negative) Bar Dia. @ Cover As d As*d
(mm) (mm) (mm )2
(mm)
12 125 25 905 89 80525
0 0 0 0 120 0
0 0 0 0 120 0
SUM 905 80525
Ave. d = 89 mm
r= 0.0102 O.K.
a= 8.9 mm fMn = 16 kNm
fVc = 67 kN
13S10
Bar Dia. @ Cover As d As*d
(mm) (mm) (mm )2
(mm)
12 250 20 452 94 42525
0 0 0 0 120 0
0 0 0 0 120 0
SUM 452 42525
Ave. d = 94 mm
r= 0.0048 O.K.
a= 4.5 mm fMn = 9 kNm
fVc = 70 kN
ACI Code

American Concrete Institute (ACI318-89) Building Code

7.6.5 Reo spaced not farther than 3t nor 500mm


7.12.2.1 Shinkage and Temp reo at least the following ratios As/Ac but not less than 0.0014
a) Grade 300 deformed bars 0.0020
b) Grade 400 deformed bars or welded wire frablic (plain or deformed) 0.0018
c) fy>400 Mpa at es=0.35% 0.0018x400/fy
7.12.2.2 Shinkage and Temp reo spaced not farther than 5t nor 500mm

10.5 Minimum reinforcement of flexural members


10.5.1 At any section of aflexural member, except as provided in 10.5.2 and 10.5.3, where positive reinforcement
is required by analysis, the ratio p provided shall not be less than that given by
p min = 1.4 / fy ( 10 - 3 )
In T-beams and joists where the web is in tension, the ratio p shall be computed for this purpose using
width of web
10.5.2 Alternatively, area of reinforcement provided at every section, positive or negative, shall be at least
one-third greater than that required by analysis.
10.5.3 For structural slabs of uniform thickness, minimum area and maximum spacing of reinforcement in the
direction of the span shall be required for shrinkage and temperature according to 7.12.

10.6 Distribution of flexural reinforcement in beams and one-way slabs


10.6.1 This section prescribes rules for distribution of flexural reinforcement to control flexural cracking in beams
and in one-way slabs (slabs reinforced to resist flexural stresses in only one direction).
10.6.2 Distribution of flexural reinforcement in two way slabs shall be as required by 13.4.
10.6.3 Flexural tension reinforcement shall be well dirtributed within maximum flexural tension zones of a member
cross section as required by 10.6.4.
10.6.4 When design yield strength fy for tension reinforcement exceeds 40,000 psi, cross sections of maximum
positive and negative moment shall be so proportioned that quantity z given by
z = fs ( dc.A )1/3
does not exceed 175 kips per in. for interior exposure and 145 kips per in. for exterior exposure. Calculated
stress in reinforcement at service load fs (kips per sq.in.) shall be computed as the moment divided by
the product of steel area and internal moment arm. In lieu of such computations, it is permitted to take fs
as 60 percent of specified yield strength fy.
10.6.5 Provision of 10.4.6 are not sufficient for structural subject to very aggressive exposure or design to be
watertight. For such structures, special investigations and precautions are required.
10.6.6 Where flanges of T-beam construction are in tension, part of the flexural tension reinforcement shall be
distributed over an effective flange width as defined in 8.10, or a width equal to 1/10 the span, whichever
is smaller. If the effective flange width exceeds 1/10 the span, some longitudinal reinforcement shall be
provided in the outer portions of the flange.
10.6.7 If the depth of the web exceeds 3 ft, longitudinal skin reinforcement shall be uniformlt distributed along
both side faces of the member for a distance d/2 nearest the flexural tension reinforcement. The area of
skin reinforcement Ask per foot of height on each side face shall be >= 0.012 (d-30). The maximum
spacing of the skin reinforcement shall not exceed the lesser of d/6 and 12 in. Such reinforcement may
be included in stregth computations if a strain compatibility analysis is made to determine stresses in the
individual bars or wires. The total area of longitudinal skin reinforcement in both faces need not exceed
one-haft of the required flexural tensile reinforcement.

Page 8
ACI Code

10.7 Deep flexural members


10.7.1 Flexural members with overall depth to clear span retios greater than 2/5 for continuous spans, or 4/5
for simple spans, shall be designed as deep flexural member taking into account nonlinear distribution
of strain and lateral bucking. (See also 12.10.6.)
10.7.2 Shear strength of deep flexural members shall be in accordance with 11.8.
10.7.3 Minimum flexural tension reinforcement shall conform to 10.5.
10.7.4 Minimum horizontal and vertical reinforcement in the side faces of deep flexural members shall be the
greater of the requirements of 11.8.8, 11.8.9, and 11.8.10 or 14.3.2 and 14.3.3.

Page 9
ACI Code

of a member

of maximum

e. Calculated

Page 10

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