IO-Α Led: User's Manual
IO-Α Led: User's Manual
IO-Α Led: User's Manual
User’s Manual
Thank you for purchasing the NEITZ Binocular Ophthalmoscope IO-α LED (Battery-powered
Type). This is a battery-powered device to examine the inside and fundus of the eyes by
illuminating with an LED bulb. The device is powered by the Battery Pack IO-BPⅡ which can be
attached to the Headband or a belt or the like
Please read this User’s Manual carefully before use to avoid unexpected accidents and store it in
a safe place for future reference.
TD11-12610004E-3
Table of Contents
1 Important Information ................................................................................................................ 2
1.1 Intended Use...................................................................................................................... 2
1.2 Symbols ............................................................................................................................. 2
1.3 Safety Information .............................................................................................................. 3
1.4 Labeling on Package ......................................................................................................... 5
2 Checking Package Contents..................................................................................................... 6
2.1 Composition ....................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Nomenclature..................................................................................................................... 7
2.2.1 IO-α Main Unit ............................................................................................................ 7
2.2.2 IO-BPⅡ ...................................................................................................................... 9
3 Operation................................................................................................................................. 10
3.1 Preparation ...................................................................................................................... 10
3.1.1 Charging the IO-BPⅡ............................................................................................... 10
3.1.2 Attaching the IO-BPⅡ .............................................................................................. 10
3.1.3 Connecting the IO-BPⅡto the Scope Unit ................................................................11
3.2 Operation ......................................................................................................................... 12
3.2.1 Wearing the IO-α ...................................................................................................... 12
3.2.2 Positioning the Scope Unit ....................................................................................... 12
3.2.3 PD Adjustment .......................................................................................................... 12
3.2.4 Illumination................................................................................................................ 12
3.2.5 Examination .............................................................................................................. 13
3.2.6 Using the Teaching Mirror......................................................................................... 15
3.2.7 Turning Illumination Off............................................................................................. 15
4 Maintenance ............................................................................................................................ 16
4.1 Cleaning ........................................................................................................................... 16
4.1.1 Cleaning the Optics .................................................................................................. 16
4.1.2 Cleaning the Headpad .............................................................................................. 16
4.1.3 Cleaning Other Exterior Parts .................................................................................. 16
4.2 Replacing the LED Bulb................................................................................................... 16
4.3 Replacing the IO-BPⅡ .................................................................................................... 17
4.4 Disposal ........................................................................................................................... 17
5 Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................... 18
6 Specifications .......................................................................................................................... 19
7 Contact Information ................................................................................................................. 20
ANNEX A ........................................................................................................................................ 21
ANNEX B ........................................................................................................................................ 22
i
1 Important Information
For the U.S. Market;
CAUTION: Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.
1.2 Symbols
The following symbols are used on this manual and/or package to assist you in proper
handling and use of the IO-α, and to warn and caution you of potential hazards to yourself
and others.
Potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury
Potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided may result in minor
or moderate injury or property damage
Keep dry
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Product must not be disposed of with general household waste under
the WEEE directive
Class II equipment
Alternating Current, AC
Direct Current, DC
Serial number
Do not connect the power cable to an outlet with too many other devices.
Prohibited Doing so may cause injury or fire.
Do not use damaged cables or cords. Doing so may cause electric shock,
Prohibited fire or device failure.
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Do not use in oxygen rich environments, in the presence of propane,
gasoline or other combustible gasses, or near dust and debris. Doing so may
Prohibited cause explosion.
Do not leave the illumination of for prolonged periods or cover the device
during illumination. Doing so may cause the device to reach high
Prohibited temperatures.
Never touch liquid which may have leaked from the Battery Pack. In case of
contact with the eye(s), flush with clean water without rubbing, and consult a
physician immediately. If leaked liquid gets on skin or clothing, wash with
Prohibited clean water immediately. Failure to do so may result in serious injury,
including loss of eyesight.
Do not short-circuit connectors or touch them with bare hands. Doing so may
Prohibited cause electric shock or device failure.
Take care to only touch insulated parts when inserting the power plug into
Instruction the power outlet. Failure to do so may cause electric shock or fire.
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Do not immerse in cleaning detergents or rinse with water. Doing so may
Prohibited cause device failure.
Unplug from the power outlet during long periods of disuse. Not doing so
Instruction may cause fire or device failure.
Allow the device to return to room temperature before unpacking. Not doing
Instruction so may cause condensation and lead to device failure.
Make sure the illumination is turned off during transport or storage and only
use the specified casing. Failure to do so may result in deformation, device
Instruction failure or fire.
When disconnecting cables, be sure to hold the plug. Never pull the cable.
Instruction
Product Name
and Model
Manufacturer’s WEEE directive
Name & Address
Consult User’s
Manual
4 / 25
2 Checking Package Contents
2.1 Composition
Make sure to match all items in the package with the components shown below and inspect
each item for damage. Should any items be missing or damaged, do not use the IO-α and
contact your local dealer immediately.
Set Type Set 4 Set 3 Set 2
Item
IO-α Main Unit See 2.2.1 1 1 1
IO-BPⅡ See 2.2.2 1 1 1
(example)
AC Adapter 1 1 1
Extension Cord (1 m) 1 1 1
Belt Hook 1 1 1
Wiring Ring 1 1 1
Teaching Mirror 1 - -
Detachment Chart 1 - -
User’s Manual 1 1 1
Carrying Case 1 1 -
IO Stand Optional
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2.2 Nomenclature
2.2.1 IO-α Main Unit
Label
19 16 15 E 1 4 A 6
18
5 7
C B
14
D
17
13 8
12
11 10 9 2 3
A Manufacturer’s Logo
B Model Logo
Aperture Selection
6 Switches the area of the illumination field
Lever
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Scope Unit
14 Loosen to position the Scope Unit
Fixation Knob
15 Headpad Applied to the forehead to keep the Scope Unit in Place
16 Overband Holds the Scope Unit. Can be flipped up.
Overband Loosen to flip up the Overband. Tighten to keep the Overband
17
Fixation Knob in place
Covers the adjustment mechanics of the Headband. For your
18 Headband Cover(s)
safety, do not remove.
Headband Size Turn clockwise to tighten the Headband. Turn counter-
19
Adjustment Knob(s) clockwise to loosen the Headband.
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2.2.2 IO-BPⅡ
A Manufacturer’s Logo
B Model Logo
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3 Operation
3.1 Preparation
3.1.1 Charging the IO-BPⅡ
Do not use battery packs or AC adaptors other than the standard accessories
supplied by the manufacturer. Doing so may result in electric shock or device
WARNING failure.
Never remove the cover of the battery pack. Attempting to charge commercial
batteries may cause leakage of liquids, heat generation or explosion during
WARNING charging.
(1) Insert the DC Plug of the AC Adapter into the CHARGE Jack (see Fig. 3.1)
(2) Connect the power plug to the power outlet to start charging. The CHARGE Lamp will
light orange.
(3) Charging time is approximately 2.5 hours from a fully discharged state.
*Note: The IO-α cannot be illuminated while the DC Plug is connected.
(4) Once fully charged, the CHARGE Lamp will light green.
(5) Unplug the power plug from the power outlet and the DC Plug from the CHARGE
Jack.
DC Plug
Fig. 3.1
The IO-BPⅡ can be attached to either the Headband using the Headband Hook or a belt
or the like using the Belt Hook.
<Attaching using the Headband Hook>
Using the Headband Hook, affix the IO-BPⅡ to either Headband Size Adjustment Knob
as shown in Fig. 3.2. Be sure to insert the insert the Knob into the Hook Firmly.
Fig. 3.2
As this configuration adds additional weight to your head, be sure to choose the
configuration which feels best balanced.
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<Attaching using the Belt Hook>
The IO-BPⅡmay also be attached to a belt or the like by replacing the Headband Hook
with the Belt Hook.
Remove the Headband Hook from the IO-BPⅡby unscrewing the 2 Hook Fixing Screws.
Then, affix the Belt Hook to the IO-BPⅡby screwing the 2 Hook Fixing Screws into the
respective outer holes (see Fig. 3.3).
Belt Hook
(1) Holding the black rubber portion, insert the Lamp Plug into the Lamp Jack. Make
sure metal rings on the plug and jack interlock with a click (see Fig. 3.4).
*Note: The plug and jack interlock at a single configuration. Rotate the plug as
needed to connect smoothly.
Black Rubber
Portion
Fig. 3.4
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3.2 Operation
3.2.1 Wearing the IO-α
3.2.4 Illumination
(1) Turn the Illumination Switch clockwise from the OFF position ( ) to turn the
illumination on. Illumination intensity will increase as the switch is turned (a marking
to indicate the intensity is shown as )
A clicking sensation indicates the median.
(2) Choose the desired field of illumination using the Aperture Selection Lever. The
following diameters can be selected.
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(3) Rotate the Filter Selection Lever to choose between the 3 available filters below:
The color of the Battery Lamp will change according to the amount of battery power
remaining. The Battery Lamp will turn orange to indicate that there is less than 20 minutes
remaining (at maximum illumination level).
3.2.5 Examination
Do not illuminate the patient’s eye for more than 1 minute per eye and be sure
to keep illumination at minimal intensity needed to view the fundus.
WARNING
(1) Holding an aspherical lens in one hand, direct the illumination into the patient eye. It
is recommended to place the unoccupied fingers of the hand holding the aspherical
lens on the patient’s face for stability.
(2) Bring the aspherical lens close to the patient eye and gradually move away from the
eye until a clear image of the fundus is obtained.
*Note: The distance between the patient eye and aspherical lens is dependent on
the optical power (diopter, 1 D = 1 / focal distance in meters) of the aspherical
lens.
Fig. 3.9a
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Illumination
<Examining Small Pupils> Light
Fig. 3.9b
Illumination
<Examining Horizontally Elliptical Pupils> Light
Fig. 3.9c
(3) Reflection off the cornea or front or back side of the aspherical lens may interfere
during examination. In such cases, tilt the lens slightly to offset the reflection for
better observation of the fundus.
(4) Use a scleral depressor to depress the eye for examination of the peripheral retina.
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3.2.6 Using the Teaching Mirror Marks on
Both Faces
It is also possible to view the fundus image from
the side by inserting the Teaching Mirror into the
Teaching Mirror Slot on the Scope Unit (see Fig.
3.10).
The Teaching Mirror may be attached to face either
the left or right of the examiner.
When detaching the Teaching Mirror from the
Scope Unit, depress the ● mark on both the
upper and lower faces of the Teaching Mirror and
Fig. 3.10
pull gently.
*Note: Do not attempt to detach the Teaching Mirror forcefully as the Teaching Mirror may
break.
Thurn the Illumination Switch counter-clockwise to the OFF position ( ) to turn the
illumination off. Make sure to confirm the device is turned off by checking that the Battery
Lamp is unlit.
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4 Maintenance
Unplug the power cable from the power outlet prior to cleaning. Failure to do
so may result in electric shock
WARNING
Do not short-circuit connectors or touch them with bare hands. Doing so may
cause electric shock or device failure.
WARNING
4.1 Cleaning
4.1.1 Cleaning the Optics
If dust or other foreign matter should adhere to the optical glass, remove with an air
blower or the like. If the foreign matter cannot be removed with an air blower, wipe gently
using diluted neutral detergent and then wipe dry.
When the Headpad becomes dirty, wipe using a soft cloth moistened with diluted neutral
detergent and then wipe dry.
Wipe the surface using a dry lint-free cloth or cloth moistened with diluted neutral
detergent and then wipe dry. Use a cloth moistened with alcohol to disinfect.
(1) Confirm the illumination is turned OFF and disconnect the Battery Pack.
(2) Using a thins stick such as the tip of a pencil, press the indented tabs located on each
side of the lamphouse to remove the lamphouse cover.
(3) Remove the old LED bulb and replace with a new one. When inserting the LED bulb,
be sure to align the protrusion on the side of the bulb with either groove on the socket.
(4) Shut the cover of the Lamphouse until it shuts with a click
(5) Turn the illumination on for confirmation.
Lamphouse
New Bulb
Indents Grooves
on Lamp
House
Fig. 3.11
15 / 25
4.3 Replacing the IO-BPⅡ
Never remove the cover of the battery pack. Attempting to charge commercial
batteries so may cause leakage of liquids, heat generation or rupturing during
WARNING charging.
4.4 Disposal
Dispose of the IO-α and its accessories (excluding the IO-BPⅡ) in accordance with your
local regulations and/or environmental guidelines
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5 Troubleshooting
If you experience any problems using the IO-α, refer to the chart below for possible solutions.
If the problem cannot be solved, stop using and immediately contact your local dealer or
Neitz directly.
Problem Possible Cause Solution
Incorrect cable connection Correct connection
Battery empty Charge battery
Illumination does not
DC Plug is inserted Remove DC Plug
light
Replace with a new bulb in
LED bulb degraded
accordance with 4.2
Improper Illumination Switch
Adjust Illumination Switch
position
Illumination dark Insufficient charging Charge Battery Pack
Replace with a new bulb in
LED bulb degraded
accordance with 4.2
Illumination flickers Insufficient battery power Charge Battery Pack
Foreign matter is adhered to the Clean in accordance with
Front Window 4.1.1
Nonuniform illumination Aperture Selection Lever or
Move the lever(s) until you
Filter Selection Lever is
feel a click
mispositioned
Foreign matter is adhered to the Clean in accordance with
Observation image eyepiece or observation system 4.1.1
blurry Foreign matter is adhered to the
Clean aspherical lens
aspherical lens
DC plug not fully plugged in Plug in all the way
Cannot charge Replace Battery Pack in
Battery Pack degraded
accordance with 4.3
Cannot charge despite Ambient temperature too high
Charge under the conditions
AC adapter properly (a sensor is incorporated to
specified in Section 6
connected detect high temperature)
Reduced illumination Replace Battery Pack in
Battery Pack degraded
time when fully charged accordance with 4.3
Heat occurring during charging is normal. The temperature of
Battery Pack becomes
the Battery Pack may rise to temperatures which may feel
hot during charging
slightly hot to the touch.
Wear of the Headband Size Tighten the screw in the
Headband size loosens
Adjustment Knob center of the knob.
Headband size fixation If the Headband Size Adjustment Knob feels loose, tighten the
is loose screw in the center of the knob.
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6 Specifications
Product Specifications
Illumination Source Warm White LED
Filters UV, Red-free, Cobalt Blue
Illumination Field Diameter*1 19 mm / 50 mm / 80 mm
Maximum Illuminance*1 Approximately 600 lx (using the UV filter)
PD Adjustment Range 54 mm to 74 mm
Minimum Pupil Diameter 2 mm
Continuous Illumination Time*2 Approximately 5 hours at maximum intensity
Two (2) AA type Nickel-metal hydride batteries
Incorporated Rechargeable Battery
(2.4 V)
Charging Time Approximately 2.5 hours
161 mm x 111.5 mm x 58 mm
Scope Unit*3
Approximately 480 g
Headband
Dimensions Approximately 530 mm to 630 mm
Circumference
72.5 mm x 65 mm x 20 mm
Battery Pack*4
Approximately 140 g
*1: measured at 500 mm distance
*2: for new batteries
*3: excluding Headband
*4: excluding protrusions
Classification
Degree of protection against electric
Internally powered ME equipment
shock
Applied parts No applied parts
Degree of protection against harmful
IPX0
ingress of water or particulate matter
Method(s) of sterilization Do not sterilize
Suitability for use in an oxygen rich
Do not use in oxygen rich environments
environment
Mode of operation Continuous operation
Input AC 100-240 V, 50-60 Hz, 0.3 A
AC Adapter (APS315-0525)
Output DC 5 V, 2.5 A
Safety Standards
Electric Safety IEC 60601-1:2005+AMD1:2012
Electromagnetic Disturbances IEC 60601-1-2:2007
Ophthalmic Instruments ISO 15004-1:2006
Light Hazard ISO 15004-2:2007
Indirect Ophthalmoscopes ISO 10943:2011
Environmental Conditions
Use Storage Transport
+10 °C to +35 °C -10 °C to +55 °C -10 °C to +55 °C
Temperature
(50 °F to 90 °F) (14 °F to 131 °F) (14 °F to 131 °F)
30 % to 90 % 10 % to 95 % 10 % to 95 %
Relative Humidity (no condensation) (no condensation) (no condensation)
Atmospheric
800 hPa to 1060 hPa 500 hPa to 1060 hPa 500 hPa to 1060 hPa
Pressure
18 / 25
7 Contact Information
If you have any questions or need technical support, contact your local dealer or Neitz
located at the following address.
[LOCAL DEALER]
19 / 25
ANNEX A
Protection from Optical Hazards
The figure below shows the relative optical output when the device is operated at maximum light
intensity at the largest aperture. The figure represents wavelengths from 360 nm to 780 nm, as
the LED light source does not emit radiation in the infrared or ultraviolet range.
Wavelength [nm]
20 / 25
ANNEX B
EMC Guidance
The IO-α is a medical device and requires special precautions regarding EMC. Refer to the
following EMC information for appropriate installation and putting into service.
Take care when using portable and mobile RF communications equipment in proximity of the IO-
α, as they can affect performance.
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(5) Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration – Electromagnetic Immunity
Electric fast ± 2 kV for power ± 2 kV for power Mains power quality should be
transient/burst supply lines supply lines that of a typical commercial or
hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-4
22 / 25
Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration – Electromagnetic Immunity (continued)
The IO-α is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer
or the user of the IO-α should assure that it is used in such an environment.
IEC 60601 Test Compliance Electromagnetic Environment –
Immunity Test
Level Level Guidance
Portable and mobile RF
communications equipment should be
used no closer to any part of the IO-α,
including cables, than the
recommended separation distance
calculated from the equation applicable
to the frequency of the transmitter.
Recommended separation distance
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by
absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
a Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and
land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted
theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an
electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which
the IO-α is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the IO-α should be observed to verify
normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as
re-orienting or relocating the IO-α.
b Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m.
23 / 25
(6) Recommended Separation Distances Between Portable and Mobile RF Communications
Equipment and the IO-α
Recommended Separation Distances Between Portable and
Mobile RF Communications Equipment and the IO-α
The IO-α is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF
disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the IO-α can help prevent
electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile
RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the IO-α as recommended below, according
to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter
Rated maximum
output power of m
transmitter
150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
W
𝑑𝑑 = 1.2√𝑃𝑃 𝑑𝑑 = 1.2√𝑃𝑃 𝑑𝑑 = 2.3√𝑃𝑃
0.01 0.12 0.12 0.23
0.1 0.38 0.38 0.73
1 1.2 1.2 2.3
10 3.8 3.8 7.3
100 12 12 23
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended
separation distance 𝑑𝑑 in meters (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the
frequency of the transmitter, where 𝑃𝑃 is the maximum output rating of the transmitter in watts
(W) according to the transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by
absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
24 / 25
Notes:
25 / 25
Manufactured by
NEITZ INSTRUMENTS CO., LTD.
4F Ichibancho Court, 15-21, Ichibancho, Chiyoda-ku,
Tokyo 102-0082, Japan
Phone: +81-3-3237-0552 FAX: +81-3-3237-0554
E-mail: [email protected]
URL: http://www.neitz-ophthalmic.com
Distributed by
TD11-12610004E-3
201901
Printed in Japan