IC-17 Exhaust-Multiple Fans

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SEQUENCE OF OPERATION GUIDELINE

EXHAUST FAN SYSTEM-MULTIPLE FANS


Document: Exhaust-Multiple Fan
Revision: 1.0
Rev. Date: July 22, 2011

NOTES:

1. THIS SEQUENCE IS INTENDED TO PROVIDE THE DESIGN PROFESSIONAL WITH A


BASIC GUIDELINE OF MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR A TYPICAL MUTLI FAN
EXHAUST SYSTEM. THIS SEQUENCE SHALL BE CAREFULLY REVIEWED AND
EDITED WITH RESPECT TO APPLICATION-SPECIFIC PROJECT REQUIREMENTS AND
PROPOSED MODIFICATIONS SHALL BE REVIEWED WITH FSU STAFF.
2. THE INTENT IS FOR THIS SEQUENCE TO BE INCLUDED IN THE CONTRACT
DRAWINGS.
3. REFERENCE STANDARD CONTROL DIAGRAMS IC-17

PROVIDE THE FOLLOWING FOR EXHAUST FAN SYSTEMS.

1. VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE AND BYPASS DAMPERS WITH STATIC PRESSURE


CONTROL.
2. AUTOMATIC FAN ROTATION AND FAN FAILURE STANDBY CONTROL.
3. NORMAL TWO FAN OPERATION WITH A DESIGNATED STANDBY FAN OPERATION.

SAFETY CONTROL SEQUENCES: PROVIDE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY FUNCTIONS.

START-STOP SEQUENCES: PROVIDE THE FOLLOWING OPERATIONAL AND INTERLOCK


FUNCTIONS WHEN THE EXHAUST SYSTEM IS STARTED OR STOPPED, UNLESS
OTHERWISE NOTED. THESE SEQUENCES SHALL BE FUNCTIONAL FOR ANY REASON THE
EXHAUST SYSTEM STARTS-STOPS IN ANY MODE OF OPERATION (ALL VFD MODES, ALL
AUTOMATIC AND SAFETY FUNCTIONS, AND LOCAL MANUAL START-STOP).

1. BYPASS DAMPERS: OPEN BYPASS DAMPERS TO THEIR MINIMUM 25% POSITION


UPON INITIAL STARTUP. CLOSE DAMPERS UPON EXHAUST SYSTEM STOP.
2. FANS: RAMP FAN UP TO MINIMUM SPEED AND ENABLE STATIC PRESSURE
CONTROL. SHUT DOWN FANS UPON EXHAUST SYSTEM SHUTDOWN.

FAN SPEED CONTROL: PROVIDE STATIC PRESSURE SENSORS MOUNTED IN EXHAUST


DUCTS AS INDICATED ON FLOOR PLAN. CONTROL THE VARIABLE SPEED DRIVE FROM
MINIMUM TO MAXIMUM SPEED TO MAINTAIN THE STAITC PRESSURE SETPOINT. IN THE
EVENT THE REMOTE STATIC PRESSURE BECOMES UNRELIABLE, REVERT CONTROL TO
THE STATIC PRESSURE SENSOR LOCATED AT THE EXHAUST PLENUM AND INITIATE AN
ALARM. IN THE EVENT MORE THAN ONE STATIC PRESSURE IS SHOWN, THE BAS SHALL
CONTROL TO THE SENSOR THAT IS FARTHEST FROM SETPOINT

BYPASS DAMPER CONTROL: IN THE EVENT THE FANS HAVE REACHED THEIR MINIMUM
SPEED AND THE STATIC PRESSURE REMAINS HIGH, BEGIN MODULATING THE BYPASS

1
DAMPERS BETWEEN THEIR MINIMUM AND MAXIMUM OPEN POSITION. CONTINUE
MODULATING THE BYPASS DAMPERS UNTIL THEY REACH THEIR MINIMUM SETTING 25%
(ADJ) AT WHICH TIME THE FANS WILL BEGIN RAMPING UP TOWARDS THEIR MAXIMUM
SPEED.

SINGLE EXHAUST FAN FAILURE: IN THE EVENT ONE OF THE EXHAUST FANS FAIL,
IMMEDIATELY START THE STANDBY EXHAUST FAN. THE STANDBY FAN WILL REMAIN
ON AND BE RE-DESIGNATED AS THE NEW PRIMARY FAN. THE FAILED FAN SHALL
MAINTAIN ITS ALARM CONDITION UNTIL A BAS RESET IS INITIATED TO BRING THE
FAILED FAN OUT OF ITS ALARM CONDITION. NOTE: REGARDLESS OF STANDBY FAN
ALARM STATE THE BAS SHALL MAKE AN ATTEMPT TO START THE STANDBY FAN IN THE
EVENT OF A LEAD FAN FAILURE.

EXHAUST SYSTEM ROTATION SEQUENCE: UPON SIGNAL FROM THE BAS TO ROTATE
THE EXHAUST FANS, EXECUTE THE FOLLOWING SEQUENCE.

1. WHILE THE CURRENT LEAD FANS ARE STILL ACTIVE, RUN THE FANS DOWN TO
50% (ADJ).
2. OVERRIDE THE EXHAUST BYPASS DAMPER TO 50%
3. START THE NEW LEAD FAN
4. STOP THE OLD LEAD FAN AND DESIGNATE IT AS THE NEW STANDBY FAN
5. RELEASE FANS AND BYPASS DAMPER TO MAINTAIN STATIC PRESSURE SETPOINT
6. DELAY 10 SECODNS (ADJUSTABLE)
7. INITIATE ROTATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH A BAS SCHEDULE OR BY MANUAL
INITIATION.

2
EXH # POINT TYPE ALARM
TYPE: IC-17 CONDITION INTEGRATED
NOTES
EQUIP HIGH LOW POINT
SHORT NAME POINT DESCRIPTION UNITS
ANALOG DIGITAL ALARM LIMIT LIMIT
bbb_EXHxxA_SS EXHAUST FAN-A START/STOP ON/OFF X X
bbb_EXHxxA_S EXHAUST FAN-A STATUS ON/OFF X X
bbb_EXHxxA_VFD EXHAUST FAN-A VFD OUTPUT % X
bbb_EXHxxA_FLW EXHAUST FAN-A AIR FLOW CFM X

bbb_EXHxxB_SS EXHAUST FAN-B START/STOP ON/OFF X X


bbb_EXHxxB_S EXHAUST FAN-B STATUS ON/OFF X X
bbb_EXHxxB_VFD EXHAUST FAN-B VFD OUTPUT % X
bbb_EXHxxB_FLW EXHAUST FAN-B AIR FLOW CFM X

bbb_EXHxxC_SS EXHAUST FAN-C START/STOP ON/OFF X X


bbb_EXHxxC_S EXHAUST FAN-C STATUS ON/OFF X X
bbb_EXHxxC_VFD EXHAUST FAN-C VFD OUTPUT % X
bbb_EXHxxC_FLW EXHAUST FAN-C AIR FLOW CFM X

bbb_EXHxxSP1 STATIC IN DUCT-1 INWG X X X


bbb_EXHxxSP2 STATIC IN DUCT-2 INWG X X X
bbb_EXHxxSP_SP STATIC IN DUCT SETPOINT INWG X
bbb_EXHxx1_FLW EXHAUST AIR FLOW DUCT-1 CFM X X X
bbb_EXHxx2_FLW EXHAUST AIR FLOW DUCT-2 CFM X X X
bbb_EXHxx3_FLW EXHAUST AIR FLOW DUCT-3 CFM X X X
bbb_EXHxx_BYPD1 EXHAUST FAN OA BYPASS DAMPER OUTPUT-1 % OPEN X
bbb_EXHxx_BYPD2 EXHAUST FAN OA BYPASS DAMPER OUTPUT-2 % OPEN X

bbb_EXHxxA_HZ EXHAUST FAN-A VFD HERTZ HZ X X


bbb_EXHxxA_KW EXHAUST FAN-A VFD KW DEMAND KW X X
bbb_EXHxxA_A EXHAUST FAN-A VFD ALARM KW X X X

bbb_EXHxxB_HZ EXHAUST FAN-B VFD HERTZ HZ X X


bbb_EXHxxB_KW EXHAUST FAN-B VFD KW DEMAND KW X X
bbb_EXHxxB_A EXHAUST FAN-B VFD ALARM KW X X X

bbb_EXHxxC_HZ EXHAUST FAN-C VFD HERTZ HZ X X


bbb_EXHxxC_KW EXHAUST FAN-C VFD KW DEMAND KW X X
bbb_EXHxxC_A EXHAUST FAN-C VFD ALARM KW X X X

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