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Polytechnic University of The Philippines Sta. Mesa, Manila Computer Engineering Computer Engineering Department

The document describes using a transistor as a switch in a circuit to apply the NOT function. It provides instructions on how to build a simple circuit in Circuit Wizard App using a light emitting diode (LED), resistors, an NPN transistor, voltage rails, grounds, and a switch. When the switch is on, the LED will be off, and when the switch is off, the LED will be on, demonstrating the NOT logic function by controlling current flow through the transistor. Schematic, block, and simulated circuit diagrams are included to illustrate the transistor switch circuit design and expected output states.
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
174 views

Polytechnic University of The Philippines Sta. Mesa, Manila Computer Engineering Computer Engineering Department

The document describes using a transistor as a switch in a circuit to apply the NOT function. It provides instructions on how to build a simple circuit in Circuit Wizard App using a light emitting diode (LED), resistors, an NPN transistor, voltage rails, grounds, and a switch. When the switch is on, the LED will be off, and when the switch is off, the LED will be on, demonstrating the NOT logic function by controlling current flow through the transistor. Schematic, block, and simulated circuit diagrams are included to illustrate the transistor switch circuit design and expected output states.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Polytechnic University of the Philippines

Sta. Mesa, Manila


Computer Engineering
Computer Engineering Department

ECEN 20034
Fundamentals of Electronic Circuits

4th Application:

Transistor as a Switch
(Not Function)

Republic of the Philippines


Polytechnic University of the Philippines
Computer Engineering
Computer Engineering Department
NDC Compound, Sta. Mesa, Manila
July 11,2022
SUBMITTED BY:
MATRIANO, Joy Ann B.

Rating

Engr. FERDINAND O. NATIVIDAD


BSCOE 2-3
MONDAY/THURSDAY 1:00pm-4:00pm
i objectives 4. Arrange the materials on position.
v computation
To learn how to design and build a. the 5V voltage Rail to set the starting
point Solution
simple circuits in the Circuit Wizard Given I = V/R R = V/I
App. Also, to use the transistor as a 5. Place the switches after the voltage rail Vs = 5V I = 4.3/1750 ohms R = 4.3V/0.002457A
then place the resistor after. R= 1750 ohms I = 2.457 mA

switch and apply the NOT function to a


6. Put the other 5V voltage rail in vertical
- 0.7V(Transistor barrier) = R = 1750 ohms
circuit. 5V (input)

then the other resistor after and then the 4.3V

ii
NPN transistor and finally the ground after
Equipment/Materials it.
6.Connect all of it vertically.
1 Light Emitting Diodes (LED) 7. Place the LED at the right side and
2 5V Voltage Rail
vi
finally connect a ground under it.
2 Resistors 8. Connect all three parts to close the
1 NPN Transistor circuit.
2 Grounds 9. Run/Simulate the Circuit.
1 SPST Switch a. If the switch is off it can make the
Connecting Wires LED light up

iii Procedures iv table


1. Run the Circuit Wizard App. NOT GATE vi schematic diagram
2. Open the gallery.
3. Drag the following to the Circuit SW1 OUTPUT
Diagram:
a. one (1) LED(Light Emitting Diode) 0 1
b. one (1) 5V Voltage Rail
1 0
c. two (2) Resistors
d. one (1) NPN Transistor
e. two (2) Grounds
f. one (1) SPST Switch
vii block diagram viii simulated circuit
SWITCH (ON) = LED (OFF)
source
voltage

resistor
voltage
voltage
current
voltage
source

direct

switch light's
resistor transistor LED off
(ON)

ground
ground

source
voltage
SWITCH (OFF) = LED (ON)

resistor
voltage
voltage
current
voltage
source

direct

switch light's
resistor transistor LED on
(OFF)
ground
ground

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