1.

Brittle material
A material is brittle if, when subjected to stress, it breaks with little elastic deformation and without significant
plastic deformation. Brittle materials absorb relatively little energy prior to fracture, even those of high strength.
Breaking is often accompanied by a snapping sound.
examples
Bone, cast iron, ceramic, and concrete are examples of brittle materials. Materials that have relatively large
plastic regions under tensile stress are known as ductile 
2. 50mm concrete in thickness resistance against fireproofing (time)
2 hours
3. Why we use vibrator
We use vibratory to increase the workability & consolidation of concrete
4. Why Concrete crack appear.
Dehydration , shrinkage
5. Natural pozzolan use how much % in cement
25 % parcent for normal concrete and upto 65% for special strength
6. Bend of bar (bar hook) having dia 16mm or less also bend Angle

Up to 16 mm =6db for ties & strips =4db

Upto 25 mm =6db = 6db
Upto 36 mm =8db
43 , 57 mm = 10 db
As per ACI-318M

7. Mixing of water in cement according to which standard

318 , ASTM-C-1602

8. Minimum height of structure up to ground level.

9. Aggregate Washing water (TDS)

3500 ppm (parts per million)
10. Minimum size of Aggregate in concrete
10mm
11. Maximum size of Aggregate in concrete
20mm
12. Clean sand passing (200 sieve) %.
Less than 10%
13. Sulpher extended asphalt temperature at the time when it leaves to batch plant.
130° to 140°C
14. Temperature of concrete.
35°C
15. Grout temperature.
23+-3
16. Cementations Grout compressive strength.
5000psi
17. Minimum thickness of vehicles paving concrete slab.
150mm
18. Structural concrete compressive strength.
7 days strength = Psi (35MPA)
7 days strength =4000 Psi (28MPA)
19. Size of marl.
Maximum size of marl is 75 mm
20. Precast concrete compressive strength.
5000psi
21. TDS in water for mixing and curing of grout.
500ppm
22. Maximum TDS in water for curing concrete.
1000ppm
23. Min curing for concrete
7days
24. Equipment made of aluminum alloys shall be use in concrete.
No
25. Vibrator shall be used for movement of concrete after placement.
No
26. Re-tempering of concrete after placement is allowed
No
27. Slump cone height
300mm
28. Concrete cylinder size
15cm dia, 30cm height.
29. Using cement 350kg to 370kg to attain how much compressive strength.
4000psi
30. Maximum drop height of concrete.
1m
31. Shoring required for excavation depth exceeding.
1.2m
32. Maximum compaction required for cohesion less material when pressure above to 320kpa.
85%
33) Rsidental group minimum size of bed room door size
1) 1 m 2) .9m *2.1 3) .8m
34) Cantilever slab thickness
1) l/10 2) l/12 3) l/16 4) none
35) cemetric tile joint smoothness tolerance

1) 6mm 2) 9mm 3) 3mm 4) none

36) Minimum spacing of rebar in the slab, bridges

1) Less than 32mm
2) Less than 1 ¼ dia of steel
3) More than 1 1/6 dia the steel
37) Mixing of water in cement according to which standard
318 ASTM-C-1602
38) Adding the chemical to concrete what happen.
a) Cracks & reducing the slump b) increasing the slump & workability
c) reducing the workability & slump

39) Using the proper vibrator in concrete

a) Increasing slump b) decreasing slump

40) Alumnum parts inside the concrete

a) True b) false
41) End of vibrator as coating bars used in concrete
a) Rubber & non matlic b) plastic c) metal
42) Maximum droping height of concrete
a) 1 m b) .8m c) .7m

43) Maximum time to reach the concrete at sight

a) 90min b) 80min c) 50min
44) Height of slump cone
a) 30cm b) 20cm c) 10cm
45) Maximum concrete tempreture
35
46) Concrete cylinder size
150 cm *300cm
47) HDG Gelvinzid inside the concrete is allowed
a) Yes b) no
48) Blow foundation applying
a) Plastic sheet .15mm b) 50mm lean c) both
49) Using cement 350kg to 370kg to attain how much compressive strength.
 4000psi
50) Compressive strength of non shrink cementious grout
5000 psi
51) Exposed below the ground under water foundation which type cement used
Types 5
52) Post tension of steel bars
After concreting
53) Minimum thickness of traffic paving slab
150mm
54) Maximum distance epoxy grout joint
1.4 m
55) MC-1 curing time
24 hour
56) Minimum thickness of anchor bolts using fixing ladder
20mm 18 mm
57) Base plates minimum thickness
10 mm
58) Minimum distance of anchor bolts from edge of concrete
100mm
59) Minimum trench width
Pipe size +300mm
60) Shoring required for excavation depth exceeding.
1.2m
61) Minimum compaction required for general fill of using
MDD+OMC
62) General fill lose thickness
300mm
63) Compaction water TDS
10000 PPM
64) Temperature of sulpher extended asphalt mix shall be between 130 to 140 when it leaves the
plant
65) The temperature of asphalt mix without sulpher shall be between 139 to 163
66) The prime coat shall be apply uniformly to the surface using the pressure distributer at a rate
between 0.65 to 1.75 liter /sequre materand temperature should be forMC-70 50 to 80 degree
& MC-250 65 TO 105 degree
67) The prime caot shall be permitted to cure until penetration into under laying surface has been
approved by Saudi Aramco representive but no time curing period shall be less than 24 hours.
The prime shall be fully cured and set before placing the mixed asphalt.
68) Core compaction shall be equal to or greater than 96 % of marshal density as per ASTM d-1559
using the material sampling at road site
69) Clean sand or dune sand cover for pipe should be 150 to 300mm
70) Cantilever slab thickness= L/10
71) Standard specification to adding the water in production of hydraulic concrete =ASTM-C-1602
72) Maximum height of droping concrete is 1 meter.
73) Using the 350kg-370kg cement we can get compressive strength = 4000 psi
74) Exposed below the ground water which one concrete will be used= type v
75) Minimum distance of anchor bolt from the edge of concrete should be 100mm
76) For standard temperature testing maintain the grout mixture and testing equipment at a
temperature 23+-3 (ASTM-C-1107)
77) Maximum TDS for using water of curing should be 1000 ppm
78) Minimum dia of anchor bolts should be 20mm.
79) The material passing through the sieve no. 200 should be 0-20 %
80) PIP-STS-03600 Non shrink cementious grout , PIP-STS-03601 epoxy grout , PIP –STS-05130
Erection of steel structure
81) One way slab
82) Two way salb
 85) What is the brittle material?
A material is brittle if, when subjected to stress, it breaks with little elastic deformation and without
significant plastic deformation. Brittle materials absorb relatively little energy prior to fracture, even those of high
strength. Breaking is often accompanied by a snapping sound.
examples
Bone, cast iron, ceramic, and concrete are examples of brittle materials. Materials that have relatively large
plastic regions under tensile stress are known as ductile 
86) What is the minimum size & distance of rebar use in building
12 mm 1.2 meters
87) When post tension force is used
After concrete finished
88) Natural pozzlan used up to
Up to 25% for normal concrete and for special strength up to 65 % VCH
89) Calcroius material effect in aggregate
Make voids and lower cement strength
90) If WC less
Increase the strength
91) Slump cone height
300 mm
92) Door height
2.10 heights and .9 breadth
93) 8 inch beam having how many layre of bolts
1
94) Bar bending as per astm

95) Sampling fresh concrete

ASTM-C-172
96) If epoxy grout is poured 100mm or more so we have to install the
Reinforcement
97) Expansion joints used for large epoxy grout to reduce the possibility of cracks
1.4 meter and joint width shall be .25 mm
98) Curing and mixing water for grout
500 ppm
99) 2 pips standard
PIP-STS-03600 , PIP-STS-03601 , PIP –STS-05130 , PIP-STS-05121
100) If sub grade CBR less than 5
Use 200 mm sub base material layer
101) Prime coat curing time
24 hours

102 ) At W/C 0.4 the compressive strength of grout after 28 days?

 5000 psi
103) Minimum thickness of Grout
25mm
104) compressive strength of precast concrete
5000 psi
105) marshal density of asphalt
96%
106) Base coarse compaction
98%
107) Asphalt Binder Ratio?
4-7%
108) if sub-grade material have less than 5% CBR the base coarse material how much CBR &
Thickness
200mm & 25
109) tack coat ratio
.25 liter/m2
110) from work tolerance class A
3mm per meter
111) concrete 7 days compressive strength
3500 psi
112) water used for compaction
10000 ppm
113) grout curing TDS
500 ppm
114) concrete curing TDS
1000 ppm
115) sand washing water TDS?
3500 ppm
116) Non shrink cementious grout PIP
PIP – STS – 03600
117) Shoring requires
When excavation is more than 1.2 m
118) 2 way slab
Span should be less tha l/2
119) general fill material in lose depth
300mm
120) clean sand passing through the sieve #200
Less than 10 %
121) if excavation is more than -------------- then we need excavation plan
6m
122) mix design valid for …………………..
2 years
123) coated conduit inside the concrete is allowed
Yes
124 fly ash who much used in concrete
15-20% by weight of cement
125) cone height of slum
300mm
124) Cement used in hollow block
125) Young modlus definition.
126) Floor tile straight edge tolerance.
127) Spalling in concrete
128) Chemical effect on concrete.
129) 16mm hock dia
130) Cold joint definition
131) Crack in concrete definition
132) Maximum concrete contect in structural concrete
133) Which type of vibrator used in concrete
134) Minimum size of anchor bolts
135) End of concrete edge from anchor bolt
136) Base and sub base material compaction ( answer in CBT was as per old standard)
137) For relative density which values required?
138) Aluminum parts allow in concrete or no
139) Base material compaction (only question for )
140) Size of slump cone
141) Fill material thickness
142) General fill material thickness in loose material
143) Which SEAS we use for sudia Aramco
144) TDS for compaction water
145) Rows of bolt in 8 inch beam
146) CMU curing time?
147) 7 days epoxy Grout strength
148) Non shrink cementious grout strength
149) Minimum spacing in rebar
150) Stiffner plate thickness
151) Minimum slab thickness