SB 1123a
SB 1123a
SB 1123a
1123A
COMPLIANCE TIME: To coincide with the next regularly scheduled maintenance event, but not to
exceed fifty (50) hours time in service or unless otherwise specified in the
“Instructions” section of this service bulletin.
APPROVAL: The technical content of this Service Bulletin has been shown to comply with the
applicable Federal Aviation Regulations and is FAA approved.
PURPOSE: A review of the service difficulty reports concerning PA-34 Nose Landing Gear
failures and inadvertent retractions indicates a need to emphasize and expand
upon the periodic inspection requirements currently listed in the applicable PA-34
series Maintenance Manuals. In addition, a design review of the installation
identified a few components that could be modified to improve their long term
service life. This publication introduces the revised inspection requirements and
identifies those parts that have been modified to improve their service life. Also
included are corrections and clarifications of the rigging procedures pertaining to
the Nose Gear installation.
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. Inspections
The following Table 1 lists scheduled maintenance actions and inspections pertaining to the Nose Landing
Gear that will be included in all PA-34 series Maintenance Manuals. These Inspections are in effect until the
contents of this service bulletin are incorporated into the appropriate Maintenance Manuals. All other
Landing Gear inspections as called out in the “Scheduled Maintenance” section of the appropriate Aircraft
Maintenance Manuals are still valid and must be complied with in addition to these inspections.
(OVER)
ATA: 3220
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A PAGE 2 OF 12
Table 1
Scheduled Maintenance
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A
PAGE 3 of 12
Figure 1
Trunnion Inspection
(See Table 1, Item 3)
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A PAGE 4 OF 12
AFT
STA. 49.5
BULKHEAD
TUNNEL
Inspect for loose mounting rivets that attach the actuator mounting bracket to tunnel aft of Sta. 49.5
bulkhead by placing aircraft on jacks, extend and retract landing gear and note any relative motion
between the subject bracket and the tunnel. It will be necessary to pull carpet away from the side of
tunnel to inspect noted rivets.
Figure 1A
Actuator Mounting Bracket Rivets
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A
PAGE 5 OF 12
INSTRUCTIONS: (Continued)
2. Modified Components
The following parts have been modified to increase their service life. This Service Bulletin does not require
the immediate replacement of the currently installed part, but are recommended as replacements.
NOTE: Aircraft serial numbers 3449264 and up have had these parts factory installed during production.
a. Drag link-to-nose gear strut bolt, P/N 400-274 (AN7-35).
The Nose Gear Installation has been revised to change this AN7-35 bolt to P/N 693-215, (NAS6207-50D)
bolt that is stronger. This bolt change is approved for all PA-34 Series aircraft, and is an Alternate Method
of Compliance as a substitute for the P/N 400-274 (AN7-35) bolt per AD 93-24-14.
b. Steering Channel Assembly 95394-000.
The Steering Channel has been revised to increase the material thickness by 25% and the
height increased to prevent “ball-out-of-track” failures. The par t number for the redesigned
Steering Channel is 95394-005. The 95394-005 Steering Channel is Approved for all PA-34
Series aircraft.
c. Actuator Mount Bracket P/N 95724 and Bushing P/N 95061-89.
The Actuator Mount Bracket has gone through two major design changes, from aluminum to steel, and a
recent change of adding reinforcements to increase the bearing surfaces for the P/N 95061-089 bushing.
For all PA-34-200 and PA-34-200T serial numbers 34-7250001 through 34-7570050 (with aluminum
bracket), visually inspect the aluminum mount bracket for wear, cracks, loose rivets and other damage,
within the next 50 hours and at 50 hour intervals thereafter (Ref. Table 1, item 9).
For PA-34-200T aircraft, serial number 34-7570051 and up, for all PA-34-220T aircraft through serial
number 3449193, visually inspect the steel mount bracket for wear, cracks, loose rivets and elongation of
the attachment hole for the P/N 95061-089 bushing, within the next 50 hours and at 100 hour intervals
thereafter.
The following kits are required if the aluminum or steel Actuator Mount Brackets are discrepant and must
be replaced for the noted aircraft and serial numbers. The kit includes the latest design mount bracket and
new required hardware for the attachment of the Nose Gear retraction Link Assembly P/N 95712-00/-04.
Table 2
Actuator Mount Bracket Kits
d. Turn-stop boss failure on the strut upper tube assembly P/N 95720.
Service Kit 767-368 has been established to add a Turn Limit Indicator on PA-34 Series aircraft prior to
serial number 3449060. (PA-34-220T Seneca V aircraft serial numbers 3449060 & up have a factory
installed turn limit placard.)
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A PAGE 6 OF 12
INSTRUCTIONS: (Continued)
3. Service Wear Limits
These Wear Limits are in effect until the contents of this service bulletin are incorporated into the appropriate
Maintenance Manuals.
Table 3 is a “Wear Limits Chart” that can be used to determine the acceptable /or replacement condition for
the listed parts that were inspected per Instructions Step 1. in this Service Bulletin. Visually inspect all
bolts/pins for wear, damage, or corrosion. Replace as required.
Table 3
Service Wear Limits
5 6
4
7
DETAIL VIEW A
Figure 2
Service Wear Limit Locations
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A
PAGE 7 OF 12
Figure 3
Drag Link Over-Center Measurement
Nose Gear Installation
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A PAGE 8 OF 12
Figure 3A
Nose Gear Installation
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A
PAGE 9 OF 12
INSTRUCTIONS: (Continued)
4. Rigging Instructions
These Rigging Instructions are in effect until the contents of this service bulletin are incorporated into the
appropriate Maintenance Manuals.
All other rigging instructions as called out in the “Installation and Rigging of the Nose Gear” section of the
appropriate Aircraft Maintenance Manual are still valid and must be complied with in addition to these
corrections/clarifications.
4.1 Nose Gear Drag Link Inspection and Adjustment
a. For Senecas serial numbers 34-7250001 through 34-7450220: Rigging of the nose gear installation
(Item 13, Table 1) shall be accomplished per this Service Bulletin. The ‘over center’ measurement for
the Seneca, as for all Seneca’s, shall be 0.250 or greater as measured from the center (See Figure
3). The Service Manual will be revised to delete reference to Service Bulletin 413. All required
measurements are in this service bulletin and will be incorporated into the Service Manual.
b. For Senecas II through V: Rigging of the nose gear installation (Item 13, Table 1) shall be
accomplished per the appropriate Service Manual with the following exception for the Seneca II. The
‘over center’ measurement for the Seneca II, as for all Seneca’s, shall be 0.250 or greater as
measured from the center (See Figure 3). The 0.250 dimension supersedes the 0.300 dimension
which was incorrectly stated in the Seneca II Maintenance Manual. Refer to the Maintenance Manual
for the procedure to make the over center measurement. This Service Bulletin supersedes Service
Bulletin No. 413, Nose gear Drag Link Dimension Check.
4.2 Steering Arm Channel Clearance
a. Turn the nose gear full travel and make sure the clearance between the steering arm assembly and
the tiller track is a minimum 0.03 of an inch at both the left and right stops. (see Figure 4). If
insufficient clearance is obtained, loosen the upper mounting bolts for the tiller track and move the
track upwards in the slotted holes where the track is attached to the gear mount assembly. Adjust to
obtain a minimum of 0.03 inch clearance. Tighten the upper mounting bolts.
Figure 4
Steering Arm Channel Clearance
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A PAGE 10 OF 12
INSTRUCTIONS: (Continued)
4.3 Installation and Rigging of Nose Gear (Refer to Figures 3 and 3A)
NOTE:. Installation and rigging instructions for the Seneca II aircraft will be revised to match the rigging
instructions for the later Seneca models as follows.
NOTE: With reference to Chapter 12 for proper lubricants, ensure affected parts of the landing gear such as
bearings, bushings, etc, are lubricated prior to and following assembly.
a. Position the gear assembly between the mounting points, making certain the tiller roller is properly
inserted in the steering arm channel.
b. Align the mounting points of the strut with those on the mount and install the appropriate hardware.
The bolt heads should be inboard, with the nuts outboard and just loose enough to allow the gear to
swing freely.
c. If necessary, assemble the drag links. Installed or removed, use the appropriate instructions in this
section to check their rigging.
d. The drag links are installed with their through center stops facing up, the upper link connection
aligned with the right side of the gear's upper ring block and the lower link connection positioned in its
bracket on the bottom rear of the nose gear mount (refer to Figure 3). With the links in position,
install the connecting hardware and move the gear to assure free movement.
e. At the actuator housing attachment assembly (see Sketch B, Figure 3A), disconnect the retention
spring from the retraction link fitting.
f. Position the gear in its down locked position and check that the drag links have fully extended to their
through center position with the stop surfaces in contact.
g. With the actuating piston rod extended, adjust the piston rod end such that 0.25 of an inch of rod
travel remains in the actuator before full extension. Connect the rod end to its mount on the gear
assembly. The retraction link to which the actuator is attached should be near its stop.
h. Reconnect the retention spring to the retraction link fitting.
i. Install the down lock link (see Figure 3) with the rod end connected to the retraction link and the other
end to the bottom drag link.
j. Adjust the down lock link as necessary until the guide pin is completely bottomed out at the top of its
slot and the retraction link is moved against its stop.
NOTE: If the down lock link is adjusted properly, the retraction link will be moved completely to its stop by the
down lock link therefore taking up some of the extra actuator piston rod travel and activating the down
and locked limit switch.
k. Retract and free fall the landing gear at least three times. Remove the down lock link, shorten it by
1/2 turn and reinstall.
l. The down and locked limit switch should be adjusted to have it actuated when the retraction link is
back against its stop.
m. Using a tow bar to reach full travel against stops, rig the nose gear steering rod ends as necessary to
allow full deflection.
n. Refer to Figure 3A, Sketch D and set the up stop to the dimension shown. Retract the gear and
ensure the nose gear housing engages the stop under retraction pressure. Adjust as necessary.
NOTE: After any up stop adjustment, the gear must be cycled to ensure the strut engages the stop under
pressure.
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A
PAGE 11 OF 12
INSTRUCTIONS: (Continued)
o. Retract the gear and check that the up switch is just activated when the gear contacts the stop.
Following this, adjust the switch upward another 0.02 to 0.04 of an inch.
p. Support the gear in its up locked position and adjust the rod end of the actuator piston rod to allow a
minimum of 0.06 of an inch actuator travel remaining with the gear up and locked.
q. Cycle the gear a few times and check down lock, and up stop action, and switch activation. Include
short pickup cycles which simulate gear sag pickup in flight. Leave gear up.
r. Check up switch bracket override action to ensure proper activation.
s. Extend the gear and check that the actuator piston travel remaining till full extension is not less than
.15 of an inch.
t. Retract and free fall the gear to ensure the retraction link retention spring moves to the assemblies aft
causing the down lock link to fully compress and the drag links to lock in their over center position.
u. Turn the nose gear full travel and make sure the clearance between the steering arm assembly and
the tiller track is between 0.06 and 0.03 of an inch at both the left and right stops.
CAUTION: THE TILLER, TILLER ROLLER, AND STEERING ARM CHANNEL CAN BE DAMAGED IF NOSE
WHEEL TURN LIMITS ARE EXCEEDED WHEN TOWING THE AIRPLANE WITH POWER
EQUIPMENT. INSPECT, ADJUST, REPAIR OR REPLACE AS REQUIRED.
v. Verify free and correct movement of the tiller roller between the steering arm channel and the tiller
track and up and down the tiller track.
w. Refer to the appropriate paragraph in this section for rigging of the nose gear doors.
x. Lube the system as specified in Chapter 12.
y. Ascertain the gear is down and locked and check alignment of landing gear. Refer to the
appropriate section of this chapter.
z. Remove airplane from jacks.
SERVICE BULLETIN NO. 1123A PAGE 12 OF 12
MATERIAL REQUIRED: One (1) each, Nose Gear Hydraulic Jack Mount Assembly Kit, Piper part
number 767-357; 767-358 or 767-359 (See Table 1 for correlation between the
aircraft serial number effectivity and the correct Kit number required), Turn Limit
Kit, Piper part number 767-368, NAS6207-50D bolt, Piper part number 693-
215, Steering Channel, New Piper part number 95394-005, if required, per
aircraft.
SUMMARY: Warranty is not available for this Service Bulletin. The kits available through this
Service Bulletin are considered ‘product improvements’.
Please contact your Factory Authorized Piper Service Facility to make arrangements for compliance with this
Service Bulletin in accordance with the compliance time indicated.
NOTE: If you are no longer in possession of this aircraft, please forward this information to
the present owner/operator and notify the factory of address/ownership corrections.
Changes should include aircraft model, serial number, current owner's name and
address.