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Difference Between Supervised & Unsupervised Learning With Two

Supervised learning involves training a machine using labeled data where the correct answers are known, allowing it to predict the correct labels for new data. It is classified into classification and regression algorithms. Unsupervised learning trains a machine using unlabeled data to discover hidden patterns without guidance by grouping similar information. It is classified into clustering and association algorithms. Both have advantages and disadvantages in terms of accuracy, complexity, and ability to handle different types of problems.

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Sruthi Madathil
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45 views

Difference Between Supervised & Unsupervised Learning With Two

Supervised learning involves training a machine using labeled data where the correct answers are known, allowing it to predict the correct labels for new data. It is classified into classification and regression algorithms. Unsupervised learning trains a machine using unlabeled data to discover hidden patterns without guidance by grouping similar information. It is classified into clustering and association algorithms. Both have advantages and disadvantages in terms of accuracy, complexity, and ability to handle different types of problems.

Uploaded by

Sruthi Madathil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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By Sruthi Madathil

▪ Supervised learning has a presence of the supervisor as a teacher.


▪ Supervised learning is when we teach or train the machine using data that is well
labelled. Which means some data is already tagged with the correct answer. After
that, the machine is provided with a new set of examples(DATA) so that the
supervised learning algorithms analyses the training data(set of training examples)
and produces a correct outcome from labelled data.
▪ Supervised learning is classified into two categories of algorithms:
1. Classification: A classification problem is when the output variables is a category such
as “Red” or “Blue”, “disease” or “no disease”
2. Regression: A regression problem is when output variable is a real value, such as
“dollar” or “weight”.
▪ Unsupervised learning is the training of a machine using information that is neither
classified nor labeled and allowing the algorithms to act on that information without
guidance. Here the task of the machine is to group unsorted information according
to similarities, patterns, and differences without any prior training of data.
▪ It allows the model to work on its own to discover patterns sand information that
was previously undetected. It mainly deals with un-labelled data.
▪ Unsupervised learning is classified into two categories of algorithms:
1. Clustering: A clustering problem is where you where you want to discover the inherent
groupings in the data, such as grouping customers by purchasing behavior.
2. Association: An association rule learning problem is where you want to discover rules
that describes large portions of your data, such as people that buy X also tend to buy Y
Supervised Learning Unsupervised Learning

▪ Regression ▪ Clustering
▪ Logistic Regression ▪ Exclusive (partitioning)
▪ Classification ▪ Agglomerative
▪ Naïve Bayes Classifiers ▪ Overlapping
▪ KNN (K nearest neighbors) ▪ Probabilistic
▪ Decision Trees
▪ Support Vector Machine
Supervised learning Unsupervised learning

▪ Algorithms are trained using labeled ▪ Algorithms are used against data that
data. is not labeled.
▪ Simpler method ▪ Computationally complex
▪ Highly accurate ▪ Less accurate
▪ No. of classes is known ▪ No. of classes is not known
▪ Uses offline analysis ▪ Uses real-time analysis of data.
Supervised Learning Unsupervised learnings

▪ Supervised learning allow collecting ▪ This is the perfect tool for data
data and produces data output from scientists, as unsupervised learning
previous experiences. can help to understand raw data.
▪ Helps to optimize performance ▪ We can also find up to what degree
criteria with the help of experience. the data are similar. This can be
accomplished with probabilistic
▪ Supervised machine learning helps to methods.
solve various types of real-world
computation problems. ▪ This type of learning is similar to
human intelligence in some way as
the model learns slowly and then
calculated the results.
Supervised learnings Unsupervised learnings

▪ Classifying big data can be ▪ The results might be less accurate as


challenging. we do not have any input data to
train from.
▪ Training for supervised learning needs
a lot of computation time. So, it ▪ The model is learning from raw data
requires a lot of time. without any prior knowledge.
▪ Anyone can overfit supervised ▪ The more the features, the more the
algorithms easily. complexity increases.

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