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1) Ferrites Are A) Ferromagnetic B) Ferrimagnetic C) Antiferromagnetic D) Paramagnetic Ans: B) Ferrimagnetic

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Unit V:

Magnetic, Superconducting and Semiconducting materials


1) Ferrites are
a) Ferromagnetic
b) Ferrimagnetic
c) Antiferromagnetic
d) Paramagnetic

Ans: b) Ferrimagnetic

2) Which of the following is a diamagnetic material


a) Sodium
b) Calcium
c) Oxygen (at STP)
d) Nitrogen (at STP)

Ans: d) Nitrogen (at STP)

3)The permeability of the paramagnetic substance is


a) more than 1
b) less than 1
c) equal to1
d ) much higher than 1

Ans : a)more than 1

4) High frequency transformer cores are generally made from


a) Mu-metal
b) Mone-metal
c) Ferrites
d) none of these

Ans : c)Ferrites

5) Ferrite materials are used for producing


a) magnetism
b) capacitors
c) prisms
d) entertainment electronic goods
Ans: entertainment electronic goods
6) At critical temperature the value of critical magnetic field is
a) infinity
b) zero
c) some non-zero value
d) non of these
Ans : b) Zero

7) Above Neel Temperature


a) the diamagnetism vanishes
b) the paramagnetism vanishes
c) the ferromagnetism Vanishes
d) the antiferromagnetism vanishes
Ans : d) the antiferromagnetism vanishes
8) During the process of magnetization of ferromagnetic materials ,the magnetic domain
a) expand first then rotate
b) rotate first then expand
c) neither rotate nor expand
d) none of theses
Ans : a) expand first then rotate
9) A good ferromagnetic materials must have
a) High intensity and permeability and low magnetization
b) Low resistivity ,high permeability and magnetostriction
c) Low resistivity and permeability and high magnetization
d) high resistivity and magnetostriction and low permeability
Ans : a) High intensity and permeability and low magnetization
10) Which of the following is the correct expression for Curie’s law?
a) χ = Cμ0T
b) χ = Cμ0/T
c) μ0 = C χ T
d) μ0 = C χ /T
Ans: b) χ = Cμ0/T
11)  At high temperature a Ferro magnet becomes __________
a) Diamagnetic
b) Paramagnetic
c) Hard Ferro magnet
d) Soft Ferro Magnet
Ans : b) Paramagnetic
12) When a ferromagnetic rod is placed in a solenoid with current, what happens to the
rod?
a) Retentivity increases
b) Coercivity Increases
c) Permanently Magnetized
d) Nothing
Ans : c) Permanently Magnetized
13) The value of B at H=0 in a Hysteresis curve is called ___________

a) Remanence
b) Coercivity
c) Magnetization
d) Porosity
Ans : a) Remanence
14) The theory which explains superconductivity is
a) Lattice
b) Lorentz theory
c) BCS theory
d) Summerfield theory
Ans : c) BCS theory
15) The region of low critical field and upper critical field is known as
a) superconducting state
b)space charge region
c) normal state
d) Vortex state
Ans : d)Vortex state
16) What are the charge carriers in semiconductors?
a) Electrons and holes
b) Electrons
c) Holes
d) Charges
Ans: a) Electrons and holes
17) How are charge carriers produced in intrinsic semiconductors?
a) By pure atoms
b) By electrons
c) By impure atoms
d) By holes
Ans : c) By impure atoms

18) What type of material is obtained when an intrinsic semiconductor is doped with
pentavalent impurity?
a) N-type semiconductor
b) Extrinsic semiconductor
c) P-type semiconductor
d) Insulator

Ans : a) N-type semiconductor

19) What type of material is obtained when an intrinsic semiconductor is doped with
trivalent impurity?
a) Extrinsic semiconductor
b) Insulator
c) N-type semiconductor
d) P-type semiconductor

Ans : d) P-type semiconductor


20) Hall voltage is zero when the semiconductor is
   a) Extrinsic
   b) Intrinsic
c) P type
   d) None of the above
Ans : a).Extrinsic

21) Hall effect can be used to measure


   a) Magnetic field intensity
 b) Electric field intensity
   c) Carrier concentration
d)None of the above

Ans : c).Carrier concentration

22) In any specimen, the Hall voltage is proportional to


a) Current through specimen
  b) Current through specimen
  c) None of the above

Ans : b)Current through specimen

23) Hall coefficient Rh is equals to ratio of hall voltage multiply by width to

a) magnetic field and length

b) electric field and length

c) electric field and magnetic field

d) current density

Ans : a)magnetic field and length

24) The Hall coefficient for a particular material was found to be Zero. The material is
a) Metal

b )Intrinsic semiconductor

c)Insulator

Ans : b) Intrinsic semiconductor

25) The conductivity of extrinsic semiconductor

a) Decrease with temperature

b) Increase with temperature

c) Remains constant

Ans : b)Increase with temperature

26) Impurity atoms in semiconductor

a)Reduce the energy gap

b) increase the kinetic energy of valance electrons

c) Inject more charge carriers

Ans : a) Reduce the energy gap

27) Dielectrics are

a) solids

b) metals

c)semiconductors

d) Insulators

Ans : d) Insulators

28) For p-type semiconductor----impurtity is added

a) trivalent

b) pentavalent

c) tetravalent

d) hexavalent

Ans : a)trivalent
29) For n-type semiconductor----impurtity is added

a) trivalent

b) pentavalent

c) tetravalent

d) hexavalent

Ans : b) pentavalent

30) The net charge of doped semiconductor is

a) infinity

b) two

c) sum of electrons and holes

d) Zero

Ans : d)Zero

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