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BO LINNA-Abstract Factory

1. The document contains questions about the Abstract Factory design pattern, a basic UML class diagram example, and an example problem and solution using the pattern. 2. The response provides a 3 sentence definition of the Abstract Factory pattern, shows a UML class diagram for the pattern, and gives a vehicle factory example to illustrate the pattern in code. 3. The vehicle factory example demonstrates how the pattern can create different types of bikes and scooters from different factories (Honda and Hero) without specifying the concrete classes.

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SIN SAM
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16 views11 pages

BO LINNA-Abstract Factory

1. The document contains questions about the Abstract Factory design pattern, a basic UML class diagram example, and an example problem and solution using the pattern. 2. The response provides a 3 sentence definition of the Abstract Factory pattern, shows a UML class diagram for the pattern, and gives a vehicle factory example to illustrate the pattern in code. 3. The vehicle factory example demonstrates how the pattern can create different types of bikes and scooters from different factories (Honda and Hero) without specifying the concrete classes.

Uploaded by

SIN SAM
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: Bo Linna

Class: E7
Year: 4

Subject: OOAD

Question
1. អ្វីទៅ Abstract Factory Design Pattern

2. គូរ Basic UML Class Diagram

3. លើកយកឧទាហរណ៍ (ចំណោទបញ្ហា ) មកបញ្ជា ក់បន្ថែមដោយមានគូរ UML Class

Diagram ឲ្យត្រូវគំរូ UML Class Diagram នៃ Design Pattern នេះ ដើម្ប ី

ដោះស្រាយចំណោទបញ្ហា ព្រមទាំងសរសេរកូដឲ្យឆ្លើយតបនង
ឹ UML Class
Diagram នៃដំណោះស្រាយ។

Answer

1. Abstract Factory Design Pattern is a creational design pattern that lets you


produce families of related objects without specifying their

concrete classes.

 Abstract factory patterns work around a super-factory which create

other factories.

 Abstract factory pattern implementation provides us with a

framework that allows us to create objects that follow a general

pattern. So at runtime, the abstract factory is coupled with any

desired concrete factory which can create objects of the desired

type.
2. UML diagram

+ code

public interface AbstractFactory

AbstractProductA CreateProductA();

AbstractProductB CreateProductB();

public class ConcreteFactoryA : AbstractFactory

public AbstractProductA CreateProductA()


{

return new ProductA1();

public AbstractProductB CreateProductB()

return new ProductB1();

public class ConcreteFactoryB : AbstractFactory

public AbstractProductA CreateProductA()

return new ProductA2();

public AbstractProductB CreateProductB()

return new ProductB2();

public interface AbstractProductA { }

public class ProductA1 : AbstractProductA { }

public class ProductA2 : AbstractProductA { }


public interface AbstractProductB { }

public class ProductB1 : AbstractProductB { }

public class ProductB2 : AbstractProductB { }

public class Client

private AbstractProductA _productA;

private AbstractProductB _productB;

public Client(AbstractFactory factory)

_productA = factory.CreateProductA();

_productB = factory.CreateProductB();

3. Example
interface VehicleFactory

Bike GetBike(string Bike);

Scooter GetScooter(string Scooter);

class HondaFactory : VehicleFactory

public Bike GetBike(string Bike)

switch (Bike)
{

case "Sports":

return new SportsBike();

case "Regular":

return new RegularBike();

default:

throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("Vehicle '{0}' cannot be

created", Bike));

public Scooter GetScooter(string Scooter)

switch (Scooter)

case "Sports":

return new Scooty();

case "Regular":

return new RegularScooter();

default:

throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("Vehicle '{0}' cannot be

created", Scooter));

}
}

class HeroFactory : VehicleFactory

public Bike GetBike(string Bike)

switch (Bike)

case "Sports":

return new SportsBike();

case "Regular":

return new RegularBike();

default:

throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("Vehicle '{0}' cannot be

created", Bike));

public Scooter GetScooter(string Scooter)

switch (Scooter)

case "Sports":
return new Scooty();

case "Regular":

return new RegularScooter();

default:

throw new ApplicationException(string.Format("Vehicle '{0}' cannot be

created", Scooter));

interface Bike

string Name();

interface Scooter

string Name();

class RegularBike : Bike

public string Name()


{

return "Regular Bike- Name";

class SportsBike : Bike

public string Name()

return "Sports Bike- Name";

class RegularScooter : Scooter

public string Name()

return "Regular Scooter- Name";

class Scooty : Scooter

public string Name()

{
return "Scooty- Name";

class VehicleClient

Bike bike;

Scooter scooter;

public VehicleClient(VehicleFactory factory, string type)

bike = factory.GetBike(type);

scooter = factory.GetScooter(type);

public string GetBikeName()

return bike.Name();

public string GetScooterName()

return scooter.Name();

class Program
{

static void Main(string[] args)

VehicleFactory honda = new HondaFactory();

VehicleClient hondaclient = new VehicleClient(honda, "Regular");

Console.WriteLine("******* Honda **********");

Console.WriteLine(hondaclient.GetBikeName());

Console.WriteLine(hondaclient.GetScooterName());

hondaclient = new VehicleClient(honda, "Sports");

Console.WriteLine(hondaclient.GetBikeName());

Console.WriteLine(hondaclient.GetScooterName());

VehicleFactory hero = new HeroFactory();

VehicleClient heroclient = new VehicleClient(hero, "Regular");

Console.WriteLine("******* Hero **********");

Console.WriteLine(heroclient.GetBikeName());

Console.WriteLine(heroclient.GetScooterName());

heroclient = new VehicleClient(hero, "Sports");

Console.WriteLine(heroclient.GetBikeName());

Console.WriteLine(heroclient.GetScooterName());

Console.ReadKey();

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