Sandwiches

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SANDWICHES

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Sandwiches
• Parts of Sandwich
• Types of bread
• Types of filling
• Spreads and garnishes
• Types of sandwiches
• Making of sandwiches
• Storing of sandwiches

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Parts Of a Sandwich
• Base
• Spread
• Body
• Garnish

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Base
• White or Brown Sandwich bread
• Rolls- hard and soft rolls, burger buns, hot dog rolls, croissants
• French bread and baguettes
• Breads made with various flours ( rye, maize, multigrain)
• Unleavened bread
• Flavored bread (raisin bread)

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Spread
• Plain and compound butters ( anchovy, herb,parsley)
• Mayonnaise and its derivatives
• Cheese spreads
• A combination of the above

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Filling
• Limitless
• Filling gives sandwich its name
• Meat, poultry, fish, eggs, cheese, vegetables, salami, roast chicken
etc.
• Single item or combination (ham and cheese, bacon lettuce and
tomato)

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Garnish
• Enhance the appearance and presentation
• Eye appeal
• Eg: lettuce, olives, cherry, cherry tomato, watercress.

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Storage
• Bread to be made fresh daily or delivered daily
• Keep bread tightly wrapped in moisture-proof wrapping until it is
used
• Hard crust breads cannot be stored for too long as it will loose its
texture
• Day-old bread may be used for toasting without loss of quality.
• If bread is to be kept for more then a day then it should be frozen

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Types of Sandwiches
• Conventional Sanwiches or Lunch box sandwiches
• Bread: sandwich bread brown or white
• Butter: Plain, mustard, anchovy, garlic flavoured
• Filling: Herring, sardines, salmon, trout, prawns, lobster, ham, corned
beef, roast beef, various types of cheese, turkey, liver, game, roast
chicken
• Garnish: Lettuce, tomato, watercress, spring onions, radishes,
gherkins, pickled/fresh cucumber
• Finish: Cut into triangles, do not remove crust

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Tea sandwiches
• Bread: Sandwich bread, brown or white
• Butter: Creamy plain butter
• Filling: Tinned meats and fish, fish and meat pastes, Bovril, Marmite,
pickles, cheese, eggs
• Garnish: Lettuce, tomato, watercress, spring onions, radishes,
gherkins, pickled/fresh cucumber
• Finish: Neatly remove crust, cut into even fingers, triangles or
squares. Serve on a silver flat with doily. Garnish with sprigs of
parsley.

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Buffet Sandwiches or Reception Sandwiches
• Bread: Sandwich bread, brown or white
• Butter: Creamy plain butter
• Filling: Tinned meats and fish, fish and meat pastes, Bovril, Marmite,
pickles, cheese, eggs
• Garnish: Lettuce, tomato, watercress, spring onions, radishes,
gherkins, pickled/fresh cucumber
• Finish: Neatly remove crust, cut into even fingers, triangles or
squares. Serve on a silver flat with doily. Garnish with sprigs of
parsley.

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Continental or French Sandwiches
• Bread: French
• Butter: Creamy plain butter
• Filling: Tinned meats and fish, fish and meat pastes, Bovril, Marmite,
pickles, cheese, eggs
• Garnish: Lettuce, tomato, watercress, spring onions, radishes,
gherkins, pickled/fresh cucumber

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The Open or Scandinavian sandwich
(Smørrebrød)
• Same ingredients as conventional sandwiches but more attractive in
presentation
• Smorrebrod, which translates as "butter bread," includes countless
open-face sandwich combinations, from minimal to lavish
• Originate from Old Russia
• Adopted by Scandinavian countries

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Open Sandwiches – 3 types
• Large- Normal slice of bread
• Medium- Half a slice of bread with sides removed
• Small- Quarter of a slice with sides removed

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Making Sandwiches
• SETTING UP THE STATION FOR PREPARED-TO-ORDER SANDWICHES
SANDWICH Ingredients—
• Prepare ingredients.
• Arrange or store ingredients for maximum efficiency.
• Two other considerations important for ingredients: Sanitation
andPortion control
• Also, preparation of equiment

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Hot Sandwiches
• Open-faced sandwiches
• Grilled sandwiches
• Deep-fried sandwiches
• Hot burritos
• Quesadillas
• Enchiladas

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Cold Sandwiches
• Multi decker
• Open faced

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