College of Engineering Pune

Vector calculus and partial Differential Equations

Tutorial-1 (2021-2022)
1. Sketch the region of integration and evaluate.
Z2π Zπ
a) (sin x + cos y) dx dy. (Ans: 2π)
π 0
Zπ Z x
π2
b) x sin y dy dx. (Ans: 2 + 2)
0
0
2
Z1 Zy
c) 3 y 3 exy dx dy. (Ans: e − 2)
0 0
Z ln 8 ln
Z y
d) ex+y dx dy. (Ans: 8 ln 8 − 16 + e)
1
0
√
Z4 Z x 3 √yx
e) e dy dx. (Ans: 7(e − 1) )
1 0
2
π
Z3 sec
Z t
f) 3 cos t du dt. (Ans: 2π)
− π3 0

2. Integrate the function f (x, y) over the given region.

a) f (x, y) = xy over the region in first quadrant bounded by the
lines y = x , y = 2x , x = 1 , x = 2. (Ans: 3 ln2 2 )

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b) f (x, y) = xy over the square 1 ≤ x ≤ 2 , 1 ≤ y ≤ 2. (Ans: (ln 2)2 )

c) f (s, t) = es ln t over the region in the quadrant of the st-plane that

lies above the curves s = ln t from t = 1 to t = 2. (Ans: 14 )

x2 y 2
d) f (x, y) = (x+y)2 over the region bounded by the ellipse a2 + b2 = 1.
(Ans: πab(a2 + b2 )/4 )

e) f (x, y) = x2 over the region in the first quadrant bounded by the

hyperbola xy = 16 and the lines x = y , y = 0 , and x = 8.
(Ans: 448)

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3. Sketch the region of integration, reverse the order of integration, and
evaluate the integral.
Z1 Z1
a) x2 exy dx dy (Ans: e−2
2 )
0 y
Zπ Zπ sin y
b) dy dx (Ans: 2 )
0 x
y
Z3 Z1
3
c) ey dy dx (Ans: e − 1 )
0
√
x/3
2
Z2 4−x
Z xe2y es −1
d) dy dx (Ans: 4 )
0 0
4−y
1/16
Z 1/2
Z
e) cos(16πx5 ) dx dy (Ans: 1
80π )
0 y 1/4

Z8 Z2 1 ln 17
f) dy dx (Ans: 4 )
0 x1/3
y4 +1
√
2
Z1 2−x
Z x
g) √ dy dx (Ans:1 − √1 )
0 x x2 + y 2 2
√
− 2ax−x 2
Z2a Z
h) f (x, y) dy dx
√
0 − 2ax

4) Find the volume of the solid that is bounded above by the cylinder z = x2
and below by the region enclosed by the parabola y = 2 − x2 and the line
y = x in the xy − plane. (Ans: 63/20 cubic unit)

5) Find the volume of the solid in the first octant bounded by the co-ordinate
9π − 8
planes, the cylinder x2 + y 2 = 4 and the plane z + y = 3. (Ans: )
3

6) How would you evaluate the double integral of a continuous f (x, y) over
the region R in the xy-plane enclosed by the triangle with vertices (0, 1) , (2, 0) ,
(1, 2) ? Give reason for your answer.

2
7) Find the volume of the wedge cut from the first octant by the cylinder
z = 12 − 3y 2 and the plane x + y = 2 (Ans: 20)

8. Find the center of mass and the moment of inertia and radius of gyra-
tion about the y-axis of a thin plate bounded by the line y = 1 and the
parabola y = x2 if the density is δ(x, y)q= y + 1.
9 16 3
(Ans : centroid: (0, 14 ), Iy = 35 , Ry = 14 )

9 Calculate centroid of the area bounded by the parabola x2 + 4y − 16 = 0

and x-axis. (Ans : (0, 58 ))

10. Find the mass of a thin plate occupying the smaller region cut from the
ellipse √
x2 + 4 y 2 = 12 by the parabola x = 4 y 2 if δ(x, y) = 5 x. (Ans : 23 3)

11. A rectangular plate of constant density δ(x, y) = 1 occupies the region

bounded by the lines x = 4 and y = 2 in the first quadrant. The moment
of inertia Ia of the rectangle about the line y = a is given by the inte-
Z4 Z2
gral Ia = (y−a)2 dydx. Find the value of a that minimizes Ia . (Ans : 1)
0 0

12. If f (x, y) = 100(y+1) represents the population density of a planar region

on Earth, where x and y are measured in miles, find the number of peo-
ple in the region bounded by the curves x = y 2 and x = 2y−y 2 . (Ans : 50)

13. Find the moment of inertia about the origin (polar moment) and radii of
gyration about the origin of a thin triangular plate bounded by the lines
y = x, y = −x and y = 1 if δ(x, y) = 3 x2 + 1. (Ans : I0 = 56 , R0 = √25 )

14. Find centroid of the region bounded by the curves y = sin2 x, y = 0 and
the 0 ≤ x ≤ π of the x-axis.(Ans : π2 , 38 )

3
15. Find the centroid of the area enclosed by the parabola y 2 = 4ax, the axis
of x and its latus rectum. ( Ans : 3a 3a
5, 4)

10, 000 ey
16. If f (x, y) = represents the population density of a certain bac-
1 + |x|
2
terium on the xy-plane, where x and y are measured in centimeters, find
the total population of bacteria within the rectangle −5 ≤ x ≤ 5 and
−2 ≤ y ≤ 0. (Ans : Approximately 43,329)

17. Change the cartesian integral to equivalent polar integral and then eval-
uate it.
Z0 Z0 2
a) √ dy dx. (Ans : (1 − ln 2)π)
√
−1 − 1−x2
1+ x2 + y 2
√
1−(x−1)2
Z2 Z x+y π
b) dy dx (Ans : 2 − 1)
0 0
x2 + y 2
√
1−y 2
Z 1 Z
c) ln (x2 + y 2 + 1) dx dy. (Ans : π(ln 4 − 1))
−1 √
− 1−y 2
√
2 2
Za aZ −x dx dy
d) √ . (Ans : a)
0
√ a2 − x 2 − y 2
ax−x2

18) Find the area enclosed by one leaf of the rose r = 12 cos 3θ. (Ans : 12π)

19) Find the area of the region that lies inside the cardioid r = 1 + cos θ and
outside the circle r = 1. (Ans : 8+π
4 )

√
20) Find the average height of the (single) cone z = x2 + y 2 above the disk
x2 + y 2 ≤ a2 in the xy-plane. (Ans : 2a
3)

21) Find the centroid of the region enclosed by the cardioid r = 1 + cos θ.
(Ans : ( 65 , 0))

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23) Find the first moment about the x-axis of a thin plate of constant den-
sity δ(x, y) = 3, bounded below by the x-axis and above by the cardioid
r = 1 − cos θ. (Ans : 4)

24) Find the moment of inertia about the x-axis and the polar moment of
inertia about the origin of a thin disk bounded by the circle x2 + y 2 = a2
if the disk’s density at the point (x, y) is δ(x, y) = k (x2 +y 2 ), k a constant.
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(Ans : k a3 π )

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