Scribd
Upload
47 views

Conditional Sentence

The document discusses conditional sentences in English. It defines conditional sentences as compound sentences that contain an implied possibility or condition. There are four types of conditional sentences: Type 0 refers to present realities; Type 1 to probable future events; Type 2 to unlikely events; and Type 3 to impossible events in the past. The document provides examples of each type of conditional sentence and their typical grammatical structure. It then presents a multiple choice exercise for learners to practice identifying and completing conditional sentences.

Uploaded by

Wulan Rahmadani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
47 views

Conditional Sentence

The document discusses conditional sentences in English. It defines conditional sentences as compound sentences that contain an implied possibility or condition. There are four types of conditional sentences: Type 0 refers to present realities; Type 1 to probable future events; Type 2 to unlikely events; and Type 3 to impossible events in the past. The document provides examples of each type of conditional sentence and their typical grammatical structure. It then presents a multiple choice exercise for learners to practice identifying and completing conditional sentences.

Uploaded by

Wulan Rahmadani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Conditional Sentence

 Pengertian Conditional Sentence

Merupakan kalimat majemuk yang berisi sebuah pengandaian, akan kejadian yang belum terjadi.
Dalam kalimat Bahasa Inggris, kalimat ini diawali dengan ‘if’.

Dengan bentuk “If-clause + main clause.”

 Tipe-Tipe Conditonal Sentence

1. Conditional Sentence Type 0

Tipe ini digunakan ketika kebenarannya terwujud dengan berbentuk present tense.

If + simple present, simple present » If we burn paper, it becomes ash.

2. Conditional Sentence Type 1

Digunakan ketika memiliki kemungkinan untuk terjadi di masa depan dan berbentuk
kalimat simple future

If + simple present,  simple future “will” / imperative » If it rains, I will stay at home.

3. Conditional Sentence Type 2

Digunakan ketika hasil terwujudnya sangat kecil.

If + simple past/were, would/could/might + bare infinitive. » If I were you, I’d tell him
the truth.

4. Conditional Sentence Type 3

Digunakan ketika tidak mungkin terwujud dan berbentuk kalimat past perfect

If + past perfect, would/should/could/might + have + past participle. » Had I locked the


car, the thief wouldn’t have stolen my car
EXERCISES:

Pilihlah salah satu jawaban untuk melengkapi kalimat di bawah ini dengan mengetik a atau b.

1. If you got a bunch of money, … it on stupid things?


a. would you spend
b. would you have spent

Your answer: A

2. If the student had got enough sleep, she … difficulties in reading the material.
a. wouldn’t have faced
b. wouldn’t has faced

Your answer: A

3. If I … you, I would look for my passion to find a new career.


a. am
b. were

Your answer: B

4. When he ... to sleep, he never counts sheep leaping over fences.


a. goes
b. will go

Your answer: A

5. If I advise her about travelling by plane with children, … to me?

a. will she listen


b. she will listen

Your answer: A
6. It would be convenient if the button to lower volume on my PC … properly.

a. could worked
b. could work

Your answer: B

7. Good quality cookware, we mightn’t have needed to get rid of burnt taste in this food.

a. We had used
b. Had we used

Your answer: B

8. Your calls … if you had replied her text message fast.

a. wouldn't have ignored


b. wouldn't have been ignored

Your answer: B

9. Unless it rains, I … clothes in the sun instead of using the dryer.

a. would dry
b. will dry

Your answer: B

10. Your sister … to you if you don’t stop yelling at her.

a. won't be nice
b. wouldn't be nice

Your answer: A

You might also like