2-Wire Symmetric VDSL-Based Modem: Installation and Operation Manual
2-Wire Symmetric VDSL-Based Modem: Installation and Operation Manual
ASM-61
2-Wire Symmetric
VDSL-Based Modem
Version 1.0
ASM-61
2-Wire Symmetric VDSL-Based Modem
Version 1.0
Installation and Operation Manual
Notice
This manual contains information that is proprietary to RAD Data Communications Ltd. ("RAD"). No
part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written approval by
RAD Data Communications.
Right, title and interest, all information, copyrights, patents, know-how, trade secrets and other
intellectual property or other proprietary rights relating to this manual and to the ASM-61 and any
software components contained therein are proprietary products of RAD protected under international
copyright law and shall be and remain solely with RAD.
ASM-61 is a registered trademark of RAD. No right, license, or interest to such trademark is granted
hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted by you with respect
to such trademark.
You shall not copy, reverse compile or reverse assemble all or any portion of the Manual or the
ASM-61. You are prohibited from, and shall not, directly or indirectly, develop, market, distribute,
license, or sell any product that supports substantially similar functionality as the ASM-61, based on or
derived in any way from the ASM-61. Your undertaking in this paragraph shall survive the termination
of this Agreement.
This Agreement is effective upon your opening of the ASM-61 package and shall continue until
terminated. RAD may terminate this Agreement upon the breach by you of any term hereof. Upon
such termination by RAD, you agree to return to RAD the ASM-61 and all copies and portions thereof.
For further information contact RAD at the address below or contact your local distributor.
Safety Symbols
This symbol may appear on the equipment or in the text. It indicates
potential safety hazards regarding product operation or maintenance to
operator or service personnel.
Warning
Danger of electric shock! Avoid any contact with the marked surface while
the product is energized or connected to outdoor telecommunication lines.
Protective earth: the marked lug or terminal should be connected to the building
protective earth bus.
Some products may be equipped with a laser diode. In such cases, a label
with the laser class and other warnings as applicable will be attached near
the optical transmitter. The laser warning symbol may be also attached.
Warning Please observe the following precautions:
• Before turning on the equipment, make sure that the fiber optic cable is
intact and is connected to the transmitter.
• Do not attempt to adjust the laser drive current.
• Do not use broken or unterminated fiber-optic cables/connectors or look
straight at the laser beam.
• The use of optical devices with the equipment will increase eye hazard.
• Use of controls, adjustments or performing procedures other than those
specified herein, may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
ATTENTION: The laser beam may be invisible!
In some cases, the users may insert their own SFP laser transceivers into the product. Users are alerted
that RAD cannot be held responsible for any damage that may result if non-compliant transceivers are
used. In particular, users are warned to use only agency approved products that comply with the local
laser safety regulations for Class 1 laser products.
Always observe standard safety precautions during installation, operation and maintenance of this
product. Only qualified and authorized service personnel should carry out adjustment, maintenance or
repairs to this product. No installation, adjustment, maintenance or repairs should be performed by
either the operator or the user.
Handling Energized Products
General Safety Practices
Do not touch or tamper with the power supply when the power cord is connected. Line voltages may be
present inside certain products even when the power switch (if installed) is in the OFF position or a fuse is
blown. For DC-powered products, although the voltages levels are usually not hazardous, energy hazards
may still exist.
Before working on equipment connected to power lines or telecommunication lines, remove jewelry or any
other metallic object that may come into contact with energized parts.
Unless otherwise specified, all products are intended to be grounded during normal use. Grounding is
provided by connecting the mains plug to a wall socket with a protective earth terminal. If an earth lug is
provided on the product, it should be connected to the protective earth at all times, by a wire with a
diameter of 18 AWG or wider. Rack-mounted equipment should be mounted only in earthed racks and
cabinets.
Always make the ground connection first and disconnect it last. Do not connect telecommunication cables
to ungrounded equipment. Make sure that all other cables are disconnected before disconnecting the
ground.
Connection of AC Mains
Make sure that the electrical installation complies with local codes.
Always connect the AC plug to a wall socket with a protective ground.
The maximum permissible current capability of the branch distribution circuit that supplies power to the
product is 16A. The circuit breaker in the building installation should have high breaking capacity and must
operate at short-circuit current exceeding 35A.
Always connect the power cord first to the equipment and then to the wall socket. If a power switch is
provided in the equipment, set it to the OFF position. If the power cord cannot be readily disconnected in
case of emergency, make sure that a readily accessible circuit breaker or emergency switch is installed in the
building installation.
In cases when the power distribution system is IT type, the switch must disconnect both poles
simultaneously.
Connection of DC Mains
Unless otherwise specified in the manual, the DC input to the equipment is floating in reference to the ground.
Any single pole can be externally grounded.
Due to the high current capability of DC mains systems, care should be taken when connecting the DC supply
to avoid short-circuits and fire hazards.
DC units should be installed in a restricted access area, i.e. an area where access is authorized only to
qualified service and maintenance personnel.
Make sure that the DC supply is electrically isolated from any AC source and that the installation complies
with the local codes.
The maximum permissible current capability of the branch distribution circuit that supplies power to the
product is 16A. The circuit breaker in the building installation should have high breaking capacity and must
operate at short-circuit current exceeding 35A.
Before connecting the DC supply wires, ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. Locate the
circuit breaker of the panel board that services the equipment and switch it to the OFF position. When
connecting the DC supply wires, first connect the ground wire to the corresponding terminal, then the
positive pole and last the negative pole. Switch the circuit breaker back to the ON position.
A readily accessible disconnect device that is suitably rated and approved should be incorporated in the
building installation.
If the DC mains are floating, the switch must disconnect both poles simultaneously.
Connection of Data and Telecommunications Cables
Data and telecommunication interfaces are classified according to their safety status.
The following table lists the status of several standard interfaces. If the status of a given port differs from
the standard one, a notice will be given in the manual.
Always connect a given port to a port of the same safety status. If in doubt, seek the assistance of a
qualified safety engineer.
Always make sure that the equipment is grounded before connecting telecommunication cables. Do
not disconnect the ground connection before disconnecting all telecommunications cables.
Some SELV and non-SELV circuits use the same connectors. Use caution when connecting cables.
Extra caution should be exercised during thunderstorms.
When using shielded or coaxial cables, verify that there is a good ground connection at both ends. The
earthing and bonding of the ground connections should comply with the local codes.
The telecommunication wiring in the building may be damaged or present a fire hazard in case of
contact between exposed external wires and the AC power lines. In order to reduce the risk, there are
restrictions on the diameter of wires in the telecom cables, between the equipment and the mating
connectors.
Caution To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cords.
Attention Pour réduire les risques s’incendie, utiliser seulement des conducteurs de
télécommunications 26 AWG ou de section supérieure.
Some ports are suitable for connection to intra-building or non-exposed wiring or cabling only. In such
cases, a notice will be given in the installation instructions.
Do not attempt to tamper with any carrier-provided equipment or connection hardware.
Supplementary Information:
The product herewith complies with the requirements of the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC, the Low
Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and the R&TTE Directive 99/5/EC for wired equipment. The product was
tested in a typical configuration.
Haim Karshen
VP Quality
Chapter 2. Installation
2.1 Site Requirements and Prerequisites ............................................................................ 2-1
2.2 Package Contents ........................................................................................................ 2-1
2.3 Installation and Setup .................................................................................................. 2-2
Connecting the Interfaces ..................................................................................................... 2-2
Connecting the Power .......................................................................................................... 2-3
Chapter 3. Operation
3.1 Front Panel Indicators .................................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 Operating ASM-61 ...................................................................................................... 3-2
Turning On ASM-61 ............................................................................................................. 3-2
Normal Operation ................................................................................................................ 3-2
Turning Off ASM-61 ............................................................................................................. 3-2
1.1 Overview
ASM-61 is a dedicated carrier-class VDSL (Very High-bitrate Digital Subscriber
Line) modem operating at symmetrical line rate of 10 Mbps. ASM-61 serves for
transporting 10/100BaseT Ethernet traffic over 2-wire line using VDSL technology.
Product Options
ASM-61 always operates in pairs:
• ASM-61/CO, for the central office deployment
• ASM-61/CPE, for customer premises deployment.
Application
Figure 1-1 shows a typical application for ASM-61, connecting two LANs over
2-wire line.
Features
ASM-61 utilizes the QAM-based modulation to extend the range of 10/100BT data
transmission over 2-wire 24 AWG line up to 1 km (0.6 miles), operating at
10 Mbps line rate. Table 1-1 lists line attenuations for 1 km range at 6.05 MHz for
different cable types.
DTE Interface
The ASM-61 DTE interface is an Ethernet/Fast Ethernet port with VLAN support.
The plug-and-play 10/100BT interface uses on-chip autonegotiation algorithm to
configure itself automatically for 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps half- or full-duplex
operation.
Management
Operating with the constant line rate and preset timing modes, ASM-61 does not
require any user configuration.
Timing
ASM-61/CO operates with internal clock, and ASM-61/CPE uses clock received
from the line.
Synchronization
ASM-61 units reach synchronization in about 15 seconds at cold restart (power-on)
and in less than one second at warm restart.
Test Capabilities
ASM-61 performs an extensive self-test at start-up. During the self-test, ASM-61
checks its CPU, internal framer, DTE/line interfaces and power supply.
MII
Ethernet Ethernet Ethernet Interface VDSL Data
Connector Magnetic Chip Pump
VDSL Digital
Ethernet Block Block
Note Before installing the product, review Handling Energized Products at the beginning
of the manual.
10/100BASE-T
LINE
4 5
Pin Signal
1 Rx +
2 Rx -
3 Tx +
4 –
5 –
6 Tx -
7 –
8 –
Before switching on this unit and connecting or disconnecting any other cable,
the protective earth terminals of this unit must be connected to the protective
ground conductor of the power cord. If you are using an extension cord
Warning (power cable) make sure it is grounded as well.
Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor (inside or outside the
instrument) or disconnecting of the protective earth terminal can make this
unit dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
The line fuse is located in an integral-type fuse holder located on the rear
panel. Make sure that only fuses of the required rating, as marked on the rear
panel, are used for replacement. Do not use repaired fuses or short-circuit the
fuse holder. Always disconnect the mains cable before removing or replacing
the fuse. Whenever it is likely that the fuse protection has been damaged,
make the unit inoperative and secure it against unintended operation.
ASM-61
Turning On ASM-61
ASM-61 is turned on as soon as the power is connected to the unit. The PWR
indicator lights up and remains lit as long as ASM-61 receives power.
Normal Operation
Always operate ASM-61 in pairs: ASM-61/CO opposite ASM-61/CPE.
ASM-61 units operate with the constant line rate (10 Mbps) and preset timing
modes (ASM-61/CO – internal, ASM-61/CPE – received).
Note If a DTE attached to ASM-61 does not support autonegotiation, the modem
automatically switches to half duplex mode at 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps.
ASM-61 requires no operator attention once installed and powered up, with the
exception of occasional monitoring of front panel indicators.
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www.rad.com
INTERNATIONAL HEADQUARTERS:
24 Raoul Wallenberg Street, Tel Aviv 69719, Israel, Tel: 972-3-6458181
Fax: 972-3-6498250, 972-3-6474436, Email: [email protected]