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JNTUH - B Tech - 2019 - 3 2 - May - R18 - MECH - 136BW FEM Finite Element Methods

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Code No: 136BW


R16
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
B. Tech III Year II Semester Examinations, May - 2019
FINITE ELEMENT METHODS
(Common to ME, AE, MSNT)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75

Note: This question paper contains two parts A and B.


Part A is compulsory which carries 25 marks. Answer all questions in Part A. Part B
consists of 5 Units. Answer any one full question from each unit. Each question carries
10 marks and may have a, b, c as sub questions.

PART - A
(25 Marks)

1.a) Write the temperature load vector in the matrix form of a one dimensional bar element.
[2]
b) How the order of the assembled global stiffness matrix is decided? [3]
c) What is force transformation matrix in a truss element? [2]
d) What assumptions are made in classical beam theory? [3]
e) Differentiate LST and CST Element. [2]
f) What are non zero stress components of axisymmetric element. [3]
g) Write the governing equation and the functions used into determine the shearing
om

stresses. [2]
h) What are the various boundary conditions of heat convection to take place? [3]
r.c

i) Describe the features of NASTRAN software. [2]


ke

j) What are the convergence requirements of a finite element model? [3]


an

PART - B
tR

(50 Marks)
irs

2. Derive finite element equation using galerkins method for one dimensional bar element.
.F

[10]
w

OR
w

3. Derive the element stiffness matrix for a one dimensional quadratic element. [10]
w

4. Determine the nodal displacement of the following figure 1. [10]

Figure 1
OR
5. Determine the shear forces and bending moments for the cantilever beam having length
‘l’. [10]
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6. Derive the element stiffness matrix for triangular element and thus find the matrix
element for the triangular element as shown in figure 2. [10]

Figure 2
OR
7. Derive the element stiffness matrix for the following axisymmetric ring of triangular
cross section (figure 3). [10]

Figure 3

8. Derive the element stiffness matrix of a thin plate. [10]


om

OR
9. Derive the stiffness matrix for heat flow in a rectangular fin, where k, h and P denotes
r.c

thermal conductivity, convective heat coefficient and perimeter of fin and A is area of
ke

cross section of fin. [10]


an

10. Find the natural frequency of the following truss bar (figure 4). [10]
tR
irs
.F
w
w
w

Figure 4
OR
11. Draw the mode shapes of the following stepped bar. Take E= 200 GPa, specific weight
7850 kg/m3. Take A1 = 400 mm2, and A2=200 mm2 (figure 5). [10]

Figure 5
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