Scribd
Upload
17 views

Javalesson47 Jframe String Javalesson47: "Serial"

This document contains Java code that defines a class called JavaLesson47 that draws different 2D shapes to a JFrame using Graphics2D. It imports necessary classes for graphics and shapes. The main method creates an instance of JavaLesson47. The JavaLesson47 constructor creates and sets up the JFrame. It adds a DrawStuff component to the frame which overrides the paint method. In the paint method, different shapes like lines, arcs, ellipses, rectangles and curves are created using classes like Line2D, Arc2D, Ellipse2D, Rectangle2D and drawn to the Graphics2D canvas. Features like transparency, gradients and antialiasing are also demonstrated.

Uploaded by

HarALevelComputing J
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
17 views

Javalesson47 Jframe String Javalesson47: "Serial"

This document contains Java code that defines a class called JavaLesson47 that draws different 2D shapes to a JFrame using Graphics2D. It imports necessary classes for graphics and shapes. The main method creates an instance of JavaLesson47. The JavaLesson47 constructor creates and sets up the JFrame. It adds a DrawStuff component to the frame which overrides the paint method. In the paint method, different shapes like lines, arcs, ellipses, rectangles and curves are created using classes like Line2D, Arc2D, Ellipse2D, Rectangle2D and drawn to the Graphics2D canvas. Features like transparency, gradients and antialiasing are also demonstrated.

Uploaded by

HarALevelComputing J
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

package javaLessons_40_to_49;

import javax.swing.JComponent; // base class for creating all swing components


import javax.swing.JFrame; // as drawing everything in JFrame
import java.awt.*; // create interfaces and paint graphics
import java.awt.geom.*; // defining 2D shapes

@SuppressWarnings("serial") // to suppress compile warnings

public class JavaLesson47 extends JFrame{ // 2D graphics

public static void main(String[] args) {

new JavaLesson47();

public JavaLesson47() {
// create frame
this.setSize(500, 500);
this.setTitle("Drawing Shapes");
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.add(new DrawStuff(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.setVisible(true);

private class DrawStuff extends JComponent {

public void paint(Graphics g) { // graphics is the base class that allows us to


draw

Graphics2D graph2 = (Graphics2D)g; // extend graphics to draw 2D shapes and


images with graphics 2D
// set rendering preferences clean up edges by getting
ANTIALIASING
graph2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

Shape drawLine = new Line2D.Float(20, 90, 55, 250);


// x, y, w, h,
starting_angle, angular_extent, type
Shape drawArc2D = new Arc2D.Double(5, 150, 100, 100, 45, 45, Arc2D.OPEN);
// curve
Shape drawArc2D2 = new Arc2D.Double(5, 200, 100, 100, 45, 45, Arc2D.CHORD);
// Straight line connects curve
Shape drawArc2D3 = new Arc2D.Double(5, 250, 100, 100, 45, 45, Arc2D.PIE);
// pie
// angular extent refers to how many degrees the arc continues from the
starting angle

// define color used for rendering


graph2.setPaint(Color.BLACK);

graph2.draw(drawLine);
graph2.draw(drawArc2D);
graph2.draw(drawArc2D2);
graph2.draw(drawArc2D3);

// upper left hand corner x and y, bottom


right hand corner x and y
Shape drawEllipse = new Ellipse2D.Float(10,10,100,100);
// draw rectangle x, y, w, h
Shape drawRect = new Rectangle2D.Float(300, 300, 150, 100);

// draw rounded rectangle upper left hand corner x and y, bottom right
hand corner x and y, arc height and width
Shape drawRoundRec = new RoundRectangle2D.Double(25,25,50,50,45,45);

// curve defined with 4 points


CubicCurve2D cubicCurve = new CubicCurve2D.Double();
// define 4 points
cubicCurve.setCurve(110,50,300,200,200,200,90,263);

// draw curve with 3 points (x1,y1,ctrl1,ctrl2,x2,y2)


ctrl are control points
Shape drawQuadCurve = new QuadCurve2D.Double(300, 100, 400, 200, 150, 300);

// create rectangle for use in makeing transparent


Shape drawTransRect = new Rectangle2D.Double(300, 300, 75, 50);

graph2.draw(drawEllipse);
// set color to green
graph2.setColor(Color.GREEN);
// draw with fill instead of empty lines
graph2.fill(drawRect);
// change stroke color
graph2.setPaint(Color.BLACK); // this works but use
//graph2.setStroke(); to change stroke settings

graph2.draw(drawRect);
graph2.draw(drawRoundRec);
graph2.draw(cubicCurve);
graph2.draw(drawQuadCurve);

// to draw things transparent


0.40F = 60% transparency
graph2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER,
0.40F));

// to fill the interior of the transparent shape


graph2.fill(new Rectangle2D.Float(10, 10, 150, 100));

graph2.draw(drawTransRect);

// remove transparency for all shapes after


graph2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER,
1.0F));

// draw gradients
// starting point, starting color,
angle-0 for vertical,
// how many pixels the blue goes to before it
changes color, the color it changes to (hex)
GradientPaint theGradient = new GradientPaint(0,0, Color.BLUE, 0, 60,new
Color(0x66ffff)); // add ,true to end to make color in middle

graph2.setPaint(theGradient);

graph2.fill(new Rectangle2D.Float(150, 10, 150, 100));

}
}

You might also like