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Class 12 Q, F Test

This document contains 15 multiple choice questions testing fundamental concepts in electricity and charge, including: - Charge is a fundamental property that is quantized, conserved, and associated with mass. - A positively charged body contains an excess of positive charge or deficit of negative charge. - During charging by rubbing, electrons are transferred between objects. - A negatively charged body has an excess of electrons. - Charging by induction does not involve a full transfer of charge. - Charging by conduction can result in a change in mass. - The value of the electric constant in free space is given. - Coulomb's law applies at atomic but not nuclear distances. - Introduction of a dielectric medium changes the

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Anand Kumar
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56 views2 pages

Class 12 Q, F Test

This document contains 15 multiple choice questions testing fundamental concepts in electricity and charge, including: - Charge is a fundamental property that is quantized, conserved, and associated with mass. - A positively charged body contains an excess of positive charge or deficit of negative charge. - During charging by rubbing, electrons are transferred between objects. - A negatively charged body has an excess of electrons. - Charging by induction does not involve a full transfer of charge. - Charging by conduction can result in a change in mass. - The value of the electric constant in free space is given. - Coulomb's law applies at atomic but not nuclear distances. - Introduction of a dielectric medium changes the

Uploaded by

Anand Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Q.1.

Charge is
(a) transferable (b) associated with mass
(c) conserved (d) All of these

Q.2. A body is positively charged, it implies that


(a) there is only positive charge in the body.
(b) there is positive as well as negative charge in the body but the positive
charge is more than negative charge
(c) there is equal positive and negative charge in the body but the positive charge
lies in the outer regions
(d) negative charge is displaced from its position

Q.3. On rubbing, when one body gets positively charged and other negatively
charged, the electrons transferred from positively charged body to negatively
charged body are
(a) valence electrons only
(b) electrons of inner shells
(c) both valence electrons and electrons of inner shell
(d) yet to be established

Q.4. If a body is negatively charged, then it has


(a) excess of electrons (b) excess of protons
(c) deficiency of electrons (d) deficiency of neutrons

Q.5. When a body is charged by induction, then the body


(a) becomes neutral
(b) does not lose any charge
(c) loses whole of the charge on it
(d) loses part of the charge on it

Q.6. On charging by conduction, mass of a body may


(a) increase (b) decreases
(c) increase or decrease (d) None of these

Q.7. Quantisation of charge implies


(a) charge cannot be destroyed
(b) charge exists on particles
(c) there is a minimum permissible charge on a particle
(d) charge, which is a fraction of a coulomb is not possible.

Q.8. A positively charged rod is brought near an uncharged conductor. If the rod is
then suddenly withdrawn, the charge left on the conductor will be
(a) positive (b) negative
(c) zero (d) cannot say

Q.9. Two spheres A and B of exactly same mass are given equal positive and negative
charges respectively. Their masses after charging
(a) remains unaffected (b) mass of A > mass of B
(c) mass of A < mass of B (d) Nothing can be said

Q.10. When a comb rubbed with dry hair attracts pieces of paper. This is because
the
(a) comb polarizes the piece of paper
(b) comb induces a net dipole moment opposite to the direction of field
(c) electric field due to the comb is uniform
(d) comb induces a net dipole moment perpendicular to the direction of field

Q.11. The value of electric permittivity of free space is


(a) 9 × 109 NC2/m2 (b) 8.85 × 10–12 Nm2/C2 sec
(c)8.85 × 10–12 C2/Nm2 (d) 9 × 109 C2/Nm2

Q.12. Coulomb’s law is true for


(a) atomic distances (= 10–11 m)
(b) nuclear distances (= 10–15 m)
(c) charged as well as uncharged particles
(d) all the distances

Q.13. Two charges q1 and q2 are placed in vacuum at a distance d and the force
acting between them is F. If a medium of dielectric constant 4 is introduced around
them, the force now will be
(a) F (b) F/2 (c) F/4 (d) 4F

Q.14. When 1014 electrons are removed from a neutral metal sphere, the charge on
the sphere becomes
a) 16 µC b) 18 C c) 18 µC 8) 16 C

Q.15. Two similar spheres having +Q and -Q charges are kept at a certain distance.
F force acts between the two. If at the middle of two spheres, another similar
sphere having +Q charge is kept, then it experiences a force in magnitude and
direction as
(a) zero having no direction.
(b) 8F towards +Q charge.
(c) 8F towards -Q charge.
(d) 4F towards +Q charge.

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