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Chapter 2 Factors and Multiples

This document discusses factors, multiples, prime factors, and finding the highest common factor (HCF). It contains 10 problems involving identifying factors of numbers, listing prime factors, completing factor trees, finding the common factors of two or more numbers, and calculating the HCF and sum of prime factors of various numbers. The goal is to understand factors and factoring, which are fundamental concepts in mathematics.

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Jiajia Lau
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1K views4 pages

Chapter 2 Factors and Multiples

This document discusses factors, multiples, prime factors, and finding the highest common factor (HCF). It contains 10 problems involving identifying factors of numbers, listing prime factors, completing factor trees, finding the common factors of two or more numbers, and calculating the HCF and sum of prime factors of various numbers. The goal is to understand factors and factoring, which are fundamental concepts in mathematics.

Uploaded by

Jiajia Lau
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 2 Factors and Multiples

2.1 Factors, Prime Factors and Highest Common Factor (HCF)

1. Match each of the following.

Factor of 12

Factor of 16

Factor of 21

2. Fill in the blanks with the factors of 32.

3. Given that 4 and 9 are factors of x. Circle the possible values of x. [TP2]
4. Circle the prime factors of the following numbers.

Numbers Factors

(a) 27 1, 3, 9, 27

(b) 63 1, 3, 7, 9, 21, 63

(c) 75 1, 3, 5, 15, 25, 75

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 12, 14,
(d) 84
21, 28, 42, 84

5. Complete the factor tree below.

6. List all the common factors of


(a) 32 and 80
(b) 14 and 28

(c) 8, 21 and 48

7. (a) Complete the following.

(b) State the highest common factor of 18, 72 and 90.

8. Encik Rahmat has 72 cabbage seedlings and 81 chili seedlings. He wants to plant all
the seedlings into several rows according to their types. Given the number of
seedlings in every row are same. Calculate the minimum number of rows that will be
formed.
9. (a) List all the prime factors of 252 by using repeated divisions method.

(b) Hence, complete the following.

10. Calculate the sum of all the prime factors of 195.

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