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NCS Part-1

This document provides an overview of different types of information systems, their components, and purposes. It discusses executive information systems, decision support systems, management information systems, transaction processing systems, and information systems development. The key points are: - Executive information systems provide strategic-level information from internal and external sources to executives for analyzing the environment and planning actions. - Decision support systems help managers analyze data and present information to make decisions easier. They are usually interactive and can structure problems. - Management information systems use information technology, people, and business processes to collect, store, analyze and provide data to support management decision making. - Transaction processing systems process business transactions like collections, modifications, and derive characteristics

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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
85 views25 pages

NCS Part-1

This document provides an overview of different types of information systems, their components, and purposes. It discusses executive information systems, decision support systems, management information systems, transaction processing systems, and information systems development. The key points are: - Executive information systems provide strategic-level information from internal and external sources to executives for analyzing the environment and planning actions. - Decision support systems help managers analyze data and present information to make decisions easier. They are usually interactive and can structure problems. - Management information systems use information technology, people, and business processes to collect, store, analyze and provide data to support management decision making. - Transaction processing systems process business transactions like collections, modifications, and derive characteristics

Uploaded by

Ashu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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sm
Tdn Sntox malfon sstem.Can Gecdekinee as a
se
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Store leta dfs tiLale in ormadfon o uppord
desfon makina andpxavicle a eeldck suppord
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manity
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hshp manaea and COYkes o enalae Prab-,
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Sasem wesCompuwter 98 Htm eannecions cnd
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imeia

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hardoare hat u doJ Can Ge uaed to
orgcanize,
Proteand analse da în Le intermcdfon sem.
ata 1Dada fs a collecfon o Facs olomalfon
Sshenns.AYk wih dlau. a s e daa Can be agq
akeed ndexed and oqanîzed inho tuGlea and Ple
togekhexo am a datoaloase aase elaalaases can
Geceame a poLaCrku taol eve Gusinesse înto-
madfun sskm.
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Prtide 3ucresull opecuions
ax alape
YSiaradiensanc conmpulex-baueal intoxmahn
tem.
- aocedures J s e a t i e s

hoexafon ok am eymadiomasdem _clescibe


na spedkicpmethod eP dal aye pa ceseo and
anased * geB he anguweXst hich #h înfo.
I'ageno

madtonSuple s desaneold

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Sys-tm ehich clebinel dhat an I5 may be Phowdei
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ype o Tnhsmaktm Satm.


ino
he rMcuftm systems can e akegeriaed
kow pes

SHsalei
Dectsfa
cecuiue
Aotaxmai
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anagement Inrmhtn
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olh h Axamid THs
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go
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he hele_ zecuhe Tnkomalfon kems c


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supp6h unsuchuxeel decisfons
concernee hpcolfc ting h e tutu

Saklleocibe
J eecve

useA
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Ctun
Page t o 1 2

2 DecisfonSupps ustms
D8S ax Deeksfan SappoxAusdem s a
COmpude applicaionpxtam eol 2enio
Manager tu naly3e Hh 6ine dleuta and
preenk 91 in hhe o m _ n whfch dlh e s
Canmake usine estons mare easila
Sasemsare uaually 9nkruchve and canbed
k solue PI-gkhuchirea in an_oxganial
alps în exchangin nto mahon sdh

Aale oale_ o iecRslonsSuppo sen ar

suppay il-Aauchure semi shuchuesl olesislan.


swed Med a senitrmanasei levelu._
has analyical and or
adblaingapac.
oncened th pxeolicking do htose

anagemend Tormadfn
alomadkon Sisken

Jus ox lanagemen nthrmahimstn fst


tha Lse o nkamation lechnaloaa pecple
ane Gusiness pxorese ecad3s2e, ma
pulak, and p0Lex dakado Prtouce medniy
ntor madhicmSlsentormoion helps clei
a geno13.

ma ke>s o moakeday ds day ceRsîons Coxect


and
a n c actuaHl S ued o makea dactfca
eecisfcn middre-dexm decsion o
ensure the smaoda
Aunnina o an Oxgui.adion S siso helps evalude
haganiza ton's pextormans.e CO adn pevus
CAtpatLwh CuRRent_autput.

Th ole o lanagement nfxmation skms are:


shasecbasec on îndtna inomadian lows
Suppor kelativela Skucured lecisfons
isnllexible and has aJHe ana cafac
e d used lasen anemidelle manggexi evels
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Lune

. uans.cadtun ocesng adem


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o ntoxmaon pxocesina sshn For sines
ansacshons e d Snuslue colleetion, s t a
modeicahionand
anderiva allansacicn.e
an entrpaise. characexskcs at
ansachom ocess in4 em incluclea RliAé Ss
pexfoxmance aindconsi encyP1R* ala
Knasoo as aeal- ime Pbtediin
s l osle o*ansachen. hocesinjAem c
pvocu.ces He nlormahon or adhor Sstmi

used uked ly opeadional pesana plu supe


uiso Jevels

elLienc ienkd.
evelap men intoxmakon tem
Tnarmakin Saknm Levelpmen is a3ek o
achufhes methocli besd paackcesdle lve ab les
and Cuutomace toolk Hat euep4 xganmkim u
Ancd
develop nd confnoul mpaveinormabm
Sy ems_and AelaedAahares

heeue keuskpsLhich tan be uaed to


deuelajpan
ninkormakemSstm.
1 ine aned undershnd ho_poblems.

pwnpos.e da Lhn sep is o Lend


fhe Scope_ol A nblenm Cin dekermino salats
T phase alo induclesa1cd egnctder.ed esu
imecostancd othox. hemt hihe4ufy.cme
*
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9 evelop an_alernadfve Solultm
punpos.e issps fs to ind a padh n the
Ssluon deexmin eal bSskm analasis.In his
phade
phase Some
soluionARequÄYe_macdikfcation
in the eristg
Sugkm3ome S0dukcndoel ne JCqurean intarmaim
System and someSoluion equire ane a tIm.

3 v aluae and choose +o bat Soluhton.

puwupose o dhixd Rhp s to evaluate the


Yecib issue slaked t ncnecdechntcul,
and oganizahie2a measurcs dh me ane cOs
o desin Om inlozm atiM S8km
mple mend Soluion
The Pupose_a d ad step is to cheue le_elelasled
designspeciticakinto an intamatin Syem,Ks
2hese povides Complehe în1plementuhtu kr-

Hanware Selechiom oand acquisI-Ron

aleuelopiment an pawmi-
rcintna
in ane dccumentaicmOnlno 2acicesdep-ba-
Stcp instucko
s i TesiagSuch asUhtSuaden Hlachete
Jesing
Date: Page no: G
ODyeSion Changina m eale do Nes Su
hocluchcn aintanance eie Objeci
edslhcaion).
NC
Nc3
PAIN
h ac ronym PAINfs uaes UY U_Compo=
nens o
nen o
secutA+ iseyHut han Hatfon Indespit
Qnd Non-tpuclkation.

ac
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pxutctiny infer maton om peein e Kd
turihux am hot in hs lo
-dial geeu ivacy can mean m
Sn aoolelHha ies to thaek everryHing qou clal
hele eccla Cupp IReaion osa deyenh
erent Aequiye ment

ivary tarels threoc- encralo


nchiim has been axauncter aver two tHhansanol
ts J s been we in_almast 2UeH major
ino helast severa_centies
imperiant aspect Seci Sowhs Sheale qou
Jeoke in an onc2iom suiHZ_

e e r evieuR d_algaahmS

Opon Souace souar


Page no'ZG
Date

Open SrAndlsadptncols
Open gurce_

Veey e yeuiewes alaoithms haueaeen mah


ema tially era mined ap nál_sh.
eakaess me ploih 6 i s Gsa mut bew
a oackdosYould exfsh a tYe Could Ge Some
mathemoaica adatk ed tostapha u
a n tLs deignes alpitha
an s sotae tu Ge oneSouteSo
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an bugs r sewri cuncern. Hri incll youwe
T2otocols be epen Sewecy based on
o/2eM stanclerek Similay easctd- due
auchiolanel conYnucw inspected becausi mary
Pecple e l em.

uthe nicaion
Aluthen iccution is t prscess axoii
leernining
ihad ga Y dho coim t e,much i u e rke
tollec 6les come wi aCeyhtca
aauthen <i in orde be secue jeu
musOue gour RdentitnJAdhenhtahiun san
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hen upoRis av
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icade ith a 0ss ard n acdckihon hu
C Sename eu passwcvd i s what pr
our
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uess.ed xCudked <s swhg is inf
oxtant Ho aue -posSpOSSscad, or beter
et, mK-Fachur auhen aiun. Jk: taek
atheniuion much sîmplex han it Sounck.
Tsimnply means a nGetcdal 2elaing on s
pass wand a H single a a n ARcation i t i a {
acdtticno esihaian 3uch a adital oRen
xCx o o ha pooducRAa numa Cade Fux uth
-encation Cmod is olhtn aRd a Seconcdc t h
nication hen posswccs need to Ge e
Ssanlaonla-
a-measuxee Wrle_His s sate
ane pxacfc in m a r y î f s acatually nsc
lw o SMS putocel uwnets lail e s

Inka
lange pa secuse communtcations is Knousing
t seamethingwasn' i e d Sa an assailAnt
Gekore eu ecieueal t od means sant h.
determfne wedher H nkoxmeshioo ha uetefnecl
ts intqi. ou ahauld alsaus asSume hata
channelacommunfcoion snSecuen Jan
have p0ven seSRUYeand ensem e n }
S R radt o detec shen an atachey hag
o tainea Acce o _a channel
kle an etuckex nas oitemed aw amoun
OACLeg3 ta channel. lkele_n atteckex mfght.
not Ge able o see all communfcutBns o i n ve

Cun sIL atlempt to_altr cleta


achanneH
Gaare tis put on ha sfre. ks fs Known
Osanay in dhmiddle atock. 3 impkm-
- nina
Date _ Pagc no:7X

ensAY haCmyadEered ateread


noymcadf on discodea Ris ntity chuR
iSuSuGly don sin hashos _argnal_
Messase is hushaa
paive eaSis
even anadcckex inkcepR *a meAAG_
Anesven tHa oss.e
CAnnetenrypt t had kch is ex pecto_
be ency kd ) in suta amannex Hoal
whan_clecmp ro f wibe eqmal He ha
o alkreal meskage i s f s e ven ellechu
w elct inkesh Nen Auhan
prerhash algo+hms a ucdAKe_MPS
hecaus ta hathà aluaya enery2kd_angung

Non vepudltaton
Ln a Secure enuian ment eNeaons has
Cuthen dfceted hich mean AeRon Ca
Le tdendilted We all kne Lak ecan
aluags su H people itain au wall.
walla
So 2en H a SeureSSHm se ceulel
ae ass.cd lant a mong. LAYSuseYS ho..
Can nfcat a n d pur tieipak entsecue
elhannels Ta C
Hhsca theugh
stead o Hingaon d xeak haw
*out a on geeqtaunceu

Man epucdiaion..
Ssue Tntermton Securt

Lntey nmeatiomse i Hhrech are o blem


and ndtyicduels.VVLu
_ear poxeations
r ms jansand Spam axe ubiqwitousG
Scebu Oher
ntomahbngeuyi hress incluele pivilege esca
adtonSPwCe adware raod hik boknet and
logi loombs

lalhaB Canstitudes SstmSeurf TLea


Ernih'eu v a . 6ut in he m e s e
aeneYe
neye

genseA Sxs tm inbor maham 3e¬uri


isanalicioua eNCn ox oachon_tarqekeat
Ankrupng t inkuitotttpootx
pe>sonou ompukey Sx-hmS, moirahisn
olesta Pax purpos.ea
ef erplaistahion.
Date Pageno 0

xe aureua pe a daba a isk T


Prs s sensiLive inomauhim, Such _as crelit Cazd
inker maiimpasSalareds r ontact Jish. aty s
in o m t ' m Hhat misht edvexisers lke ya TneneE
browsing9- etá habik

l h a t au Hs specilk &Seury -hrueaks Ht qau


Shalebe auwlre e. as an_H elessional 7 Heels
a esol he ap lo seuei_H»eak yu niacd te
new akoutto keep yoselAne yaun eltenh Sale
ham ackers Cnd iziusel

4 tlege scalakion

Kivilegeescaulakim ocurs Whon an alacken explok


weakneM e3 wtHin_aSRhm_fn oxde 9uin acces
to unautharized ackfana cand inkarmaim

nome cases an_afutken wil Gegin sitk


limfleel ccessand laaks Lowa a increase
Lair
ipaphiletkeaitn H yslenn, T look
kux aws an wulneza6flktiesin_ soware
6u cheuc skils get_past secur -
2Vtus
r m'yîruk"- has hen_ied aA a cadeh-al phnse
Fox may echrwloga-6asedseuihreahssentially
avius is a Lompuky_pra ka h e t Like a,
medlicalviuu, has h_ab to eplieat tne
Dete Tagc no: O.

nlect yLampudeys uses zt mit


Ovn netweyk s yVaUsB osivesand os
Poxtub le mecla
wom .
H wom is a specie
a pfcal_uinuf gpal isnt alkr
SaHmLkles bs ap kenkeKam sanma
imes a t i4 onsumes hand disk spatearhet
worm vicHms Lsll_neice hir _conpukk
upnin9 slewe cashing.
roan
oian narSe cmmani, seyved
Sare PP lieahons G i r _mission s
allo a Laker_
A intected tomputcy LAa Ge aed
p a x t o f a dlenial s service atBack a

A uujamis ksteoke
loggertia M Ge uesto Capure uS5u
Qed cods numbeys O ehr Sens)ienro
YMRon_

'
Datc Page no: Ha

PwaXe usually iavades Comukrs hough suwae


elanlooads Shave uoa Ond yeua doonlecaods-
gee-b-peexRleShoring
ypically inkechion Poinh.Lke xajanaspwre
n pille SensiHve iakorrmation Gt ae
as advaYsing aols aA el

G Pam

Jomee NieL)_ a m is mMoreaan


anannay anee
the 8N,1eaisla hitm iKe CAN-
- gPam Hc haa been enackd u elp combat H
problemS hat uieus ma naB ele t
w ma ethexsS

a r e shovt oY sdveyhisins supped SPcne


s sinmlar s arein dad _ s wes o
Gbseve a UAPy ' nne Gesin kadA Hoeuer
pugeseo adoayesdo dekxmin the pe
oAclaueY m G e most likela lixe

aYe ne m o a t elttcult
de
lektck Gecau a dessgned ArConmtel
Date: Fage no:42

heRrexfsdeamte om oLonexok u n
ompukY_ S8HM-

S.
otme compwexs ta
have Geen Synced aeharLo Ca ud
C gpel uncdina P baneisnotdluay
Gad
hn be wd
Hingsbut Hk
x
chnalura-
ea
chnalu
aaiue auttomes makir
aoty mpevtan nioxmodio seu

A0. bom6

lou na ame aaoa n d h km"Slas


cde
eker h legi ms. areGir al Code
ealaled So ce ha t se oP cSyecdk
unehicanLogi Cambs axe sinmtlax A viutes
n a Hq LaM ponom maliefuns actiom 1ke
oleting- Hles au Caxzuphng olauk1..

** Ho m Ysusel aains Tse Ttad


delen.sese sargahat iacluclea omi-viyuses
atoaeSysttm athing a imey shoa
LApdae S C K e (ombaHns h e prokle
rs8km uedrnîny tabxs one end-AseYsalixe
undey
-slee te d farences hweem ha hseahi sA
s s h p aarck teingalble to eacrcak han.
Date: Page no

Lmaions a T T tm-

sonain toy maion ma te slen b kaokeru


Sinse we ne
Soma etey_en ink ns.

Ta iLnnecd aleuices Ala sa muk an Ha


iatone Aat H un kunchon whew ****

e S t m elles litHle Conel clesfik seu


meusure and i t C n be_lecc tHs_viou kin of
nekwoxh_altacks.
*

achvepaxidpra
Yaivac ven_LThow
tunw
H povides sus tuntial
Syas
erSono olata in maxfum lek
CS

hitedun n maicmStum
ibmditonsem hchtkchsbe TSA)ems
Ahe Guatnespreue and policiea Syakm Sttue
w Heclani.ca shuuchure anc pduch echnolenfea
xqufred ox a 6wmineM Qnieinkoymaiom
S km,

e avehitecture compiseaoleuiled oleackiption


d e g conknH, list ok Cwrent kardwar
Daie Page no So

Se4ware aad nehwerking capp bRIPHie ol h


tonmuteized ssm. Tisarchftechseinelude
edh Hhhard ware ancl SoPhsare ed t
PnvYcle salulfam te ewtomer Houlao
include alekils long-krmplans e ungtachn
amleseplacing _allequipmeud Cinal soltuare.
e hkkrmuten Sus em axchikcks.eol ay
Ln le Lansider eol eLsablutprint clepicing
how h datapecesin Syshm, felecommunitada
nehworks and_data auncorpexakd. TE pav
a Summai2ecd selponle to he llowins quhes
lhae sre dah
lhat clak isgathanrol2
Ho_ano enoheclasta gatherecl
alhichapplaticm ase He clak _an hnw a
hg hllaesl o ovezall syaem?
aas oTmaktn tem
henain geal e o
MFomaHiY Su tm Sesuu
au_Cantcdeut tallinkeguitane auainbity
I coYneLSfongoc gnizakiomis secnm
lies indesizning pkveleping and inlemeutins
o p e inlhymahon 9tm'seui 2/e
Hat brlences sew gouls tuikn3janta
Date: Page no SI

eeds

Can dextia h
Con tidentall is or A Coe_Ccncepls o
eskensecus Simel2ut conEialeuliky eniues
Hat seckel inenastn poetcted omunauharizcd
dclosuw

k
Tht
Thti meana Hat dlaa_oy inkormahn in aus
muntuned i s hat i s nad modiled
2Y _aleletod 6 uatha iaeodPanHesILis s an
impayn t elemeut_of clafu agieueseak
onel aACC URACH

PnaflabIe
ivailabt s piotakng As kanckonalak spast
Systmms Anl ewuing_cloutu i s l aulable at
Ha Point n ime a pezfocd requirement) whon
leealesd G is ukens. l eljeckive et
Cwlabity to PMRwHat ola is_aNasla ble
o be wed When f neccded o make
oleisionS.
Date: _ Page no: Co

Ncs
ha aolentaa Serutceattask 2
1enSal-st
ealce (DoS) ahok is
attatk ndntdughutolassn maclis

nude aaks LCmplish A


lossl
Senal = nteYmeWa

loesathask, adtackens 38l ave


aluime ol
at j coMnot excmn aelaltow per-
mt eodnehoar aPti

ex ple ioa CMP Ploaottk


AAece îve) e
ImP in.aamans mt
Rurc senc epla camm.anels.

hpeak_Phoedefaeks2

TPSec
KE
Page nc GL

SYN
UD P
<Tders onLisraiii
lock le.scatasks.
ises atlack Tahalels

preve edsttetks in 2efa


Yake Hasli pa spei Haal
ox alloae
lloe
mume ackeka _pen3eCsne
hal
eteos a sfedP hreaheld JeNtcestarh

eaice doe nsat dtop Khels o


eeeivolL

T u .bexaeneaks to yes loq Mea


ssk alpackeh u Rce ived
intykte saGeve a specikes HaxAhald

does o dtuop enaa ecajved et ave


dhe Spesiedheshok meolaky

Kak a asketssetd

3l h thresbaloa. No ekes
Beeeuhruhadmalhalce hs2s Raskeh ak h
mOredha qute t e e b

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