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Neuro Fuzzy System: Faisal Rasheed BSCSF18MM24

A neuro-fuzzy system is a fuzzy system that uses a learning algorithm from neural networks to determine its parameters from data samples. It can be viewed as a 3-layer neural network where the first layer represents inputs, middle layer represents fuzzy rules, and third layer represents outputs, with fuzzy sets encoded as connection weights.

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shiraz ali
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31 views3 pages

Neuro Fuzzy System: Faisal Rasheed BSCSF18MM24

A neuro-fuzzy system is a fuzzy system that uses a learning algorithm from neural networks to determine its parameters from data samples. It can be viewed as a 3-layer neural network where the first layer represents inputs, middle layer represents fuzzy rules, and third layer represents outputs, with fuzzy sets encoded as connection weights.

Uploaded by

shiraz ali
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Neuro Fuzzy System

Faisal Rasheed
BSCSF18MM24

Submitted to
Sir Basit
Table of Contents
What is Neuro-Fuzzy system?.........................................................................................................2
What is Neuro-Fuzzy system?
A neuro-fuzzy system is a fuzzy system that uses a learning algorithm derived from or inspired
by neural network theory to determine its parameters (fuzzy sets and fuzzy rules) by processing
data samples.
Modern neuro-fuzzy systems are usually represented as special multilayer feedforward neural
networks. However, fuzzifications of other neural network architectures are also considered, for
example self-organizing feature maps. In those neuro--fuzzy networks, connection weights and
propagation and activation functions differ from common neural networks. Although there are a
lot of different approaches, we usually use the term neuro--fuzzy system for approaches which
display the following properties:
 A neuro-fuzzy system is based on a fuzzy system which is trained by a learning algorithm
derived from neural network theory. The (heuristically) learning procedure operates on
local information, and causes only local modifications in the underlying fuzzy system.
 A neuro-fuzzy system can be viewed as a 3-layer feedforward neural network. The first
layer represents input variables, the middle (hidden) layer represents fuzzy rules and the
third layer represents output variables. Fuzzy sets are encoded as (fuzzy) connection
weights. It is not necessary to represent a fuzzy system like this to apply a learning
algorithm to it. However, it can be convenient, because it represents the data flow of
input processing and learning within the model. Remark: Sometimes a 5-layer
architecture is used, where the fuzzy sets are represented in the units of the second and
fourth layer.
 A neuro-fuzzy system can be always (i.e., \ before, during and after learning) interpreted
as a system of fuzzy rules. It is also possible to create the system out of training data from
scratch, as it is possible to initialize it by prior knowledge in form of fuzzy rules. Remark:
Not all neuro-fuzzy models specify learning procedures for fuzzy rule creation.
 The learning procedure of a neuro-fuzzy system takes the semantical properties of the
underlying fuzzy system into account. This results in constraints on the possible
modifications applicable to the system parameters. Remark: Not all neuro-fuzzy
approaches have this property.
 A neuro-fuzzy system approximates an $n$-dimensional (unknown) function that is
partially defined by the training data. The fuzzy rules encoded within the system
represent vague samples, and can be viewed as prototypes of the training data. A neuro-
fuzzy system should not be seen as a kind of (fuzzy) expert system, and it has nothing to
do with fuzzy logic in the narrow sense.

Layers of Neuro-Fuzzy System

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