Krok 2 Pharmacy 2011
Krok 2 Pharmacy 2011
Krok 2 Pharmacy 2011
grants its customers a discount according cyclic antidepressants. Specify this drug:
to the social contract and on condition of
their loyalty. Specify the type of discount: A. Amitriptyline
B. Phenazepam
A. Bonus C. Droperidol
B. Dealer D. Aminalonum
C. Seasonal E. Caffeine
D. Discounts for quantity of purchased
goods 27. In the medical practice this compound
E. - is used as a disinfectant. In case of intoxi-
cation with this compound the patient’s
22. One of the quality indicators for fini- urine turns olive or olive-black. Specify
shed ampoules is lack of residual stress the compound:
in the glass. Which operation at the
stage "Preparation of ampoules to be fi- A. Phenol
lled"eliminates this imperfection? B. Isoamyl alcohol
C. Iodoform
A. Ampoule annealing D. Ethyl ether
B. Capillary opening E. Ethyl lbenzoata
C. Ampoule washing
D. Ampoule drying 28. A patient with hypertension has been
E. Ampoule sterilization administered one of antihypertensive
drugs. Blood pressure dropped back to
23. Companies producing injectable normal, but the patient has developed
dosage forms apply different methods of a persistent dry cough. Which of the
ampoule sealing. Sealing against a jet of following drugs has such a side effect?
inert gases (nitrogen, argon, carbon dioxi-
de) is suitable for the following injection A. Enalapril maleate
solutions: B. Propranolol
C. Clonidine
A. Easily oxidable D. Furosemide
B. Viscous E. Nifedipine
C. Thermostable
D. Hydrolytically unstable 29. A patient suffering from ulcer disease
E. Photosensitive was prescribed famotidine. What is the
mechanism of its action?
A. Block of 2 -histamine receptors
24. Quality control of tablets produced
B. Block of 1 -histamine receptors
at a pharmaceutical enterprise involves
quantitative determination of such subsi-
diary substances as talc and aerosil. What C. Block of muscarinic cholinoreceptors
method is applied for such determination? D. Inhibition of adenosine triphosphatase
activity
A. Gravimetric E. Block of cholinoreceptors of
B. Titrimetric sympathetic ganglions
C. Photocolorimetric
D. Spectrophotometric 30. According to the requirements of
E. Chromatographic the State Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine, a
pharmacy analyst determines iron admi-
25. Pharmaceutical plants produce xture in a preparation by means of citric
enteric-coated tablets. According to the and thioglycolic acids. What staining indi-
requirements of the State Pharmacopoeia cates presence of this admixture?
of Ukraine, the coating mustn’t disi-
ntegrate in the acidic medium within the A. Pink
following period: B. Green
C. Yellow
A. 1 hour D. Blue
B. 2 hours E. Black
C. 4 hours
D. 3 hours 31. Name the reason for the reducti-
E. 5 hours on of anticoagulant effect of syncumar
when it is applied in combination with
26. A patient with depression has been phenobarbital:
administered a drug from the group of tri-
Krok 2 Pharmacy 2011 4
53. A pharmaceutist was preparing an oi- 58. After an emotional stress a 60-year-old
ntment with ricin oil and Vaseline but fai- patient presented with chest pain irradi-
led to get homogenous system. What is ating to the left arm. Specify a drug that
the most likely cause of incompatibility relieves pain in this case:
between these components?
A. Nitroglycerine
A. Component immiscibility B. Nifedipine
B. Restricted solubility C. Diltiazem
C. Release of water of crystallization D. Propranolol
D. Coagulation E. Metoprolol
E. Adsorption
59. A 70-year-old patient consulted a
54. A doctor wrote a prescription for the doctor about elevated arterial pressure.
tincture of digitalis with hydrochloric acid. He has a history of benign hyperplasia
What is the reason for their incompatibi- of prostate. What drug should be admini-
lity? stered in this case?
A. Hydrolysis (with no visible change) A. Doxazosin
B. Precipitation B. Еnаlаpril
C. Gassing C. Propranolol
D. Change in colour D. Diltiazem
E. Change in odour E. Losartan
55. At the initial stage of establishing a 60. A pharmaceutist revealed incompati-
pharmaceutical enterprise the internal di- bility in a prescription for powders with
sciplinary regulations should be adopted. ascorbic acid and hexamethylenetetrami-
One of the primary matters is the durati- ne. What process takes place when these
on of the lunch break for the employees. components are combined?
According to the Labour Code of Ukrai-
ne, the break duration must be as follows: A. Mixture dampening
B. Eutectic formation
A. Up to 2 hours C. Immiscibility
B. Up to 1 hour D. Substances adsorption
C. Not less than 3 hours E. Crystallization water exudation
D. 2,5 hours
E. - 61. A pharmaceutist made a medicinal
preparation according to the following
56. A 26-year-old patient was diagnosed formulation:
with community-acquired pneumonia Rp.: Chloroformii
provoked by mycoplasma. Choose the Olei Helianthi
appropriate antimicrobial preparation for Methylii salicylatis ana 10,0
the patient treatment: M.D.S. For infriction.
Specify the kind of disperse system:
A. Rovamycine
B. Amoxicillin A. Liniment - solution
C. Gentamycinum B. Liniment - combined
D. Веnzylpenicillinum C. Liniment - emulsion
E. Amoksiklav D. Liniment suspension
E. Liniment - extractional
57. A 60-year-old patient has essenti-
al hypertension stage II, coronary 62. In order to get registered in state
disease, bronchial asthma. After authorities pharmacies as legal persons
pharmacotherapy correction the patient must possess authorized capital stock.
exhibited a bronchospastic attack, intensi- What amount is identified as the authori-
fied dyspnea. What drug provoked this zed capital stock?
complication?
A. The amount recorded in constituent
A. Propranolol documents
B. Nifedipinе B. The amount of noncurrent assets
C. Еuphyllinum C. The amount of fund formation sources
D. Мucaltinum D. Total assets
E. Salbutamolum E. The amount of debts of an enterprise
Krok 2 Pharmacy 2011 7
as: A. Toxic
B. Drastic
A. A market niche C. Over-the-counter
B. An unattractive segment D. Narcotic
C. A market share E. Psychotropic
D. A segment requiring further research
E. A market door 80. An employee of a pharmaceutical
company has been commissioned wi-
75. An obtained mineralisate contains th marketing research on the regional
sulphates of lead, barium and stronti- market of antiarrhythmic drugs. What
um in form of white precipitation. What stage of research would he prefer in the
procedure will allow to separate the lead first place?
sulphate?
A. Collection and analysis of secondary
A. Dissolution in ammonium acetate information
B. Dissolution in concentrated sulphuric B. Collection of primary information
acid C. Analysis of primary information
C. Conversion into carbonate D. Preparation of report
D. Conversion into diethyldithiocarbamate E. Submission of report
E. Conversion into arsine
81. A pharmaceutical company "Pfizer"is
76. A pharmacy received the followi- focused on offering the best quality goods
ng prescription: 0,0002 g of scopolamine at a high price which should cover the
hydrobromide per 1 powder. How much costs of research and development as well
of 1:100 trituration is required for the as production of high quality products.
preparation of 10 powders? Despite the high price, the product is sti-
ll in demand. What are the goals of the
A. 0,2 company’s price policy?
B. 0,04
C. 4,0 A. Winning the market leadership in
D. 0,4 respect of product quality
E. 2,0 B. Ensuring the company’s survival
C. Maintaining status quo
77. A pharmacy received a prescription for D. Increasing the market share
3% alcohol solution of boric acid. What E. Increasing the company’s assortment
concentration of ethyl alcohol is required
for preparing the drug form? 82. A pharmaceutical company
"Pharmasvet"has patented and produces
A. 70% now a new hypoglycemic preparation. The
B. 60% company markets this product directly
C. 40% through the own sales departments, affili-
D. 90% ated sales companies, pharmacy network.
E. 96% Marketing policy of this pharmaceuti-
cal company can be characterized by the
78. A licensed state-owned pharmacy
channel of the following level:
obtains and retails narcotic drugs. Which
state authority develops and revises the A. Zero level
list of the drugs allowed in Ukraine? B. One-level
C. Two-level
A. State servise on Narcotic Drugs Control
D. Three-level
of Ukraine E. Four-level
B. State Inspectorate for Quality Control
of Drugs 83. A patient with cholelithiasis was
C. State Pharmacological Centre prescribed the following drug for the
D. Public Joint Stock Company "Medi- purpose of cholesterol gallstone dissoluti-
caments of Ukraine" on:
E. -
A. Ursodeoxycholic acid
79. A pharmacy is engaged in retail sales B. Gamma-amino-butyric acid
of drugs. What group of drugs does atropi- C. Acetylsalicylic acid
ne sulphate relate to? D. Citric acid
E. Mefenamic acid
Krok 2 Pharmacy 2011 9
A. Naloxone A. Сyanocobalamine
B. Lobeline hydrochloride B. Ascorbic acid
C. Bemegride C. Unitiol
D. Atropine sulphate D. Ferrum Lek
E. Unithiol E. Охуferriscorbone
95. Most alkaloids are isolated from the 100. Essential oil of rose is used as an anti-
biological material by polar solvents. Whi- inflammatory and antispasmodic agent.
ch of the listed alkaloids is isolated by the It is localized in the following excretory
way of distillation with water vapour? organs:
A. Coniine A. Glandular spots
B. Strychnine B. Essential oil glandules
C. Cocaine C. Essential oil conceptacles
D. Atropine D. Secretory cells
E. Quinine E. Glandular hairs
96. Comparative analysis of the 101. A chemist of an analytic laboratory
performance of two pharmacies showed has to prepare turbidity standards accordi-
that the trade stock in terms of days was 20 ng to the requirements of Pharmacopoeia.
and 30 days respectively. Which of these What substances are to be used as the
indicators is NOT USED for calculating reference?
the trade stock?
A. Hexamethylenetetramine and hydrazi-
A. Wage fund ne sulphate
B. The rate of trade mark-up B. Calcium sulphate and glycerin
C. Sales volume C. Sodium chloride and calcium nitrate
D. Turnover D. Potassium chloride and barium sulphate
E. The left-over goods in terms of E. Furacilinum and calcium chloride
settlement prices
102. A pharmaceutist plans voluntary
97. A pharmacy received drugs that are termination of the open-ended
included in the National List of Essential employment contract for the reason of her
Medicines. When supplying these drugs to husband’s transfer to another area. Speci-
the public hospitals, pharmacies are enti- fy the form and term of notice that should
tled to mark-up the drug charges at the be given to the pharmacy director:
rate of:
A. Two-week notice in written form
A. 10% B. One-week notice in written form
B. 50% C. One-month notice in written form
C. 40% D. Five-day notice in written form
D. 30% E. Two-day notice in written form
E. 20%
103. A pharmacy makes wholesale
98. Sales of medical cosmetics retailed in purchases of health and hygiene products.
pharmacies are taxable at the VAT rate of An agent works under the contract with
20%. Who is charged with it? the manufacturer and makes deals at the
manufacturer’s cost. The agent may be
A. End consumer entitled to exclusive distribution in some
B. Product manufacturer regions. What kind of agent is it?
C. Wholesale intermediator company firm
D. Pharmacy A. Wholesale agent
E. Customs service B. Consignee
C. Commission agent
99. A patient who has been suffering from D. Broker
gastric diseases for a long time is found E. Dealer
to have hyperchromic anemia. Which of
the following drugs is applied for this 104. How much water should be taken
pathology treatment? in order to prepare 200 ml of aqueous
extract of motherwort (water absorption
coefficient = 2 ml/g)?
Krok 2 Pharmacy 2011 11
A. Phenolphtalein A. Tolerance
B. Starch B. Cumulation
C. Tropeolin 00 C. Physical dependence
D. Ferroin D. Allergy
E. Naphtholbenzein E. Potentiation
144. Substance of calcium pangamate is 149. Pharmacy activities are commonly
to be studied in n analytical laboratory. operated by different types of managers.
Calcium cation forms a white precipitate The function of direct control over drug
with the following reagent: preparation by a pharmaceutist refers to
the following type of management:
A. Ammonium oxalate
B. Sodium chloride A. Technical
C. Potassium permanganate B. Institutional
D. Potassium bromide C. Managerial
E. Sodium cobaltinitrite D. Administrative
E. Bureaucratic
145. A chemist of an analytical laboratory
studies procaine hydrochloride accordi- 150. A pharmaceutist has applied for
ng to the requirements of the State a job of a stockkeeper at a wholesale
Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine. What pharmaceutical enterprise. What trial
method is recommended by the State period doesn’t require agreement with the
Pharmacopoeia of Ukraine for the quanti- trade-union committee?
tative analysis of this preparation?
A. Up to three monthes
A. Nitritometry B. Up to one month
B. Bromatometry C. Up to two monthes
C. Acidimetry D. Up to four monthes
D. Alkalimetry E. Up to six monthes
E. Chelatometry
151. Marketing manager at a pharmaceuti-
146. A patient has been administered a cal factory is planning its communication
spasmolytic from the group of muscari- policy. Which component of the marketi-
nic receptor antagonists as a part of the ng communication systems has the highest
complex treatment for renal colic. Specify value for one contact?
this drug:
A. Personal sale
A. Atropine B. "Public relations"
B. Neostigmine C. TV advertising
C. Galantamine D. Periodical advertising
D. Dithylinum E. Sales promotion
E. Benzohexonium
152. During the treatment of chronic heart
147. A common method for quantitative failure with digoxin in a patient having
determination of drugs from the group of bradycardia, nausea, vomiting, blurred vi-
alkali metal halogenides is: sion. Which drug is the antidote in this
case?
A. Argentometry
B. Permanganatometry A. Unithiol
C. Chelatometry B. Tetacinum calcium
D. Alkalimetry C. Dipiroximum
E. Nitritometry D. Amyl nitrite
E. Atropine sulphate
148. A patient has been taking isosorbi-
de for stenocardia prevention for quite 153. A biennial or perennial plant from
a long time. Now he notes a significant the Apiaceae family has a blue-grey stem
decrease in the effect of the drug. What is branching in its lower part. Its leaves are
this phenomenon called? also blue-grey, finely dissected, with the
ultimate filiform segments. The flowers
are yellow, in compound umbels. Its fruit
is used for production of "dill water".
What plant is it?
Krok 2 Pharmacy 2011 16