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HTML Basic Tags Cheats

This document provides an overview of basic HTML tags used to structure and format web pages. It describes common tags for setting document structure (<html>, <head>, <body>), text formatting (<b>, <i>, <font>), links (<a>), lists (<ul>, <ol>, <li>), images (<img>), tables (<table>, <tr>, <td>), and forms (<form>, <input>, <select>). It also covers attributes used to control features like colors, sizes, and alignments.

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63 views

HTML Basic Tags Cheats

This document provides an overview of basic HTML tags used to structure and format web pages. It describes common tags for setting document structure (<html>, <head>, <body>), text formatting (<b>, <i>, <font>), links (<a>), lists (<ul>, <ol>, <li>), images (<img>), tables (<table>, <tr>, <td>), and forms (<form>, <input>, <select>). It also covers attributes used to control features like colors, sizes, and alignments.

Uploaded by

XiaZia
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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net

HTML CHEATS
Basic Tags
<html></html> <head></head>

Creates an HTML document Sets off the title and other information that isnt displayed on the web Sets off the visible portion of the document

page itself
<body></body>

Body Attributes
<body bgcolor=pink> <body text=black> <body link=blue>

Sets the background color, using name or hex value

Sets the text color, using name or hex value

Sets the color of links, using name or hex value Sets the color of followed links, using name or hex value Sets the color of links on click Disallows

<body vlink=#ff0000> <body alink=#00ff00>

<body ondragstart=return false onselectstart=return false>

text selection with the mouse and keyboard Text Tags


<pre></pre> <hl></hl> <h6></h6> <b></b> <i></i>

Creates preformatted text

Creates the largest headline Creates the smallest headline

Creates bold text Creates italic text Creates teletype, or typewriter-style text Creates a citation, usually italic

<tt></tt>

<cite></cite> <em></em>

Emphasizes a word (with italic or bold) Emphasizes a word (with italic or bold) Sets size of font, from 1 to 7

<strong></strong>

<font size=3></font>

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<font color=green></font>

Sets font color, using name or hex value

Links
<a href=URL></a>

Creates a hyperlink Creates a mailto link </a> Creates an image/link

<a href=mailto:EMAIL></a>

<a href=URL><img src=URL> <a name=NAME></a>

Creates a target location within a document Links to that target location from elsewhere in the document

<a href=#NAME></a>

Formatting
<p></p>

Creates a new paragraph Aligns a paragraph to the left (default), right, or center.

<p align=left> <br>

Inserts a line break Indents text from both sides

<blockquote></blockquote> <dl></dl> <dt> <dd>

Creates a definition list

Precedes each definition term Precedes each definition Creates a numbered list Creates a bulleted list

<ol></ol> <ul></ul> <li></li>

Precedes each list item, and adds a number or symbol depending upon the type of list selected
<div align=left>

A generic tag used to format large blocks of HTML, also used for

stylesheets
<img src=name>

Adds an image Aligns an image: left, right, center; bottom, top,

<img src=name align=left>

middle
<img src=name border=1> <hr />

Sets size of border around an image

Inserts a horizontal rule Sets size (height) of rule Sets width of rule, in percentage or absolute value

<hr size=3 />

<hr width=80% />

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<hr noshade />

Creates a rule without a shadow

Tables
<table></table> <tr></tr> <td></td> <th></th>

Creates a table

Sets off each row in a table Sets off each cell in a row Sets off the table header (a normal cell with bold, centered text)

Table Attributes
<table border=1>

Sets width of border around table cells Sets amount of space between table cells Sets amount of space between a cells border and its Sets width of table, in pixels or as a percentage of Sets alignment for cell(s) (left, center, or Sets vertical alignment for cell(s) (top,

<table cellspacing=1> <table cellpadding=1>

contents
<table width=500 or 80%>

document width
<tr align=left> or <td align=left>

right)
<tr valign=top> or <td valign=top>

middle, or bottom)
<td colspan=2> <td rowspan=4> <td nowrap>

Sets number of columns a cell should span (default=1) Sets number of rows a cell should span (default=1)

Prevents the lines within a cell from being broken to fit

Frames
<frameset></frameset>

Replaces the <body> tag in a frames document; can also be Defines the rows within a frameset, using number in Defines the columns within a frameset, using number

nested in other framesets


<frameset rows=value,value>

pixels, or percentage of width


<frameset cols=value,value>

in pixels, or percentage of width


<frame>

Defines a single frame or region within a frameset Defines what will appear on browsers that dont support

<noframes></noframes>

frames

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<frame src=URL>

Specifies which HTML document should be displayed Names the frame, or region, so it may be targeted by other frames Defines the left and right margins for the frame; must be Defines the top and bottom margins for the frame;

<frame name=name>

<frame marginwidth=value>

equal to or greater than 1


<frame marginheight=value>

must be equal to or greater than 1 Sets whether the frame has a scrollbar; value may equal yes, no, or auto. The default, as in ordinary documents, is auto.
<frame scrolling=value> <frame noresize=noresize>

Prevents the user from resizing a frame

Forms For functional forms, youll have to run a script. The HTML just creates the appearance of a form.
<form></form>

Creates all forms

Creates a scrolling menu. Size sets the number of menu items visible before you need to scroll.
<select multiple name=NAME size=?></select> <option>

Sets off each menu item Creates a pulldown menu

<select name=NAME></select> <option>

Sets off each menu item Creates a text box

<textarea name=NAME cols=40 rows=8></textarea name>

area. Columns set the width; rows set the height.


<input type=checkbox name=NAME>

Creates a checkbox. Text follows tag. Creates a radio button. Text follows

<input type=radio name=NAME value=x>

tag
<input type=text name=NAME size=20>

Creates a one-line text area. Size sets

length, in characters.
<input type=submit value=NAME>

Creates a Submit button Creates an actual button that is clicked

<button type=submit>Submit</button>

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<input type=image border=0 name=NAME src=name.gif>

Creates a Submit

button using an image


<input type=reset>

Creates a Reset button

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