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Musicshop Program

This document describes a program that manages inventory data for a music shop. It reads album data from a file, stores it in a hash map, and displays the album name, band, and number in stock when an album is selected. The display dynamically resizes when the window is resized. It parses the file, creates Album objects, and looks up albums in the hash map to display the corresponding inventory information.

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Nitish Pathak
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71 views4 pages

Musicshop Program

This document describes a program that manages inventory data for a music shop. It reads album data from a file, stores it in a hash map, and displays the album name, band, and number in stock when an album is selected. The display dynamically resizes when the window is resized. It parses the file, creates Album objects, and looks up albums in the hash map to display the corresponding inventory information.

Uploaded by

Nitish Pathak
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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http://technicalsupportindia.blogspot.

com/

Mehran Sahami CS 106A

MusicShop Program (ComponentListener Example)

Handout #40 November 16, 2007

File: MusicShop.java

/* * File: MusicShop.java * -------------------* This program handles the data management for a music * shop, showing which albums are carried and how many copies * are in stock. The program handles dynamic resizing of * the program window. */ import import import import import import acm.program.*; acm.util.*; java.awt.event.*; java.io.*; java.util.*; javax.swing.*;

public class MusicShop extends Program { // Set up initial display with interactors and canvas public void init() { label = new JLabel("Album Name"); albumName = new JTextField(20); add(label, SOUTH); add(albumName, SOUTH); canvas = new MusicShopDisplay(); add(canvas); loadInventory(); } addActionListeners(); albumName.addActionListener(this);

// Read file to get inventory information on all albums private void loadInventory() { try { BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader( new FileReader("music-data.txt")); while (true) { String line = rd.readLine(); if (line == null) break; Album album = parseLine(line); inventory.put(album.getAlbumName(), album); } rd.close(); } catch(IOException ex) { throw new ErrorException(ex); } }

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// Parse a single line from inventory file and returns an Album // object that contains the information from the line private Album parseLine(String line) { int albumNameStart = line.indexOf("[") + 1; int albumNameEnd = line.indexOf("]"); String albumName = line.substring(albumNameStart, albumNameEnd); int bandNameStart = line.indexOf("[", albumNameEnd + 1) + 1; int bandNameEnd = line.indexOf("]", albumNameEnd + 1); String bandName = line.substring(bandNameStart, bandNameEnd); int numStockedStart = line.indexOf(" ", bandNameEnd + 1) + 1; int numStocked = Integer.parseInt( line.substring(numStockedStart)); } return (new Album(albumName, bandName, numStocked));

// Update the display whenever the user enters a new album name public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if (e.getSource() == albumName) { canvas.displayInventory(inventory.get(albumName.getText())); }

/* Private instance variables */ private JLabel label; private JTextField albumName; private MusicShopDisplay canvas; private HashMap<String,Album> inventory = new HashMap<String,Album>(); }

File: MusicShopDisplay.java

/* * File: MusicShopDisplay * ---------------------* This file handles the display of album inventory for the music shop. * It provides dynamic redrawing of window contents when display is * resized. */ import acm.graphics.*; import java.awt.event.*; public class MusicShopDisplay extends GCanvas implements ComponentListener { // Constructor public MusicShopDisplay() { addComponentListener(this); lastAlbum = null; }

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3
// Display the album name, band name, and number in stock // for a single album if it is in our inventory. Otherwise, // just clear the display. public void displayInventory(Album album) { removeAll(); lastAlbum = album; if (album != null) { int numStocked = album.getNumStocked(); add(new GLabel("Album [" + album.getAlbumName() + "] by [" + album.getBandName() + "]"), 10, (getHeight() - BAR_HEIGHT) / 2 - SPACER); // Display squares in dicating how many inventory double nextX = SPACER; for(int i = 0; i < numStocked; i++) { double barLength = (getWidth() / (double)MAX_INVENTORY) - SPACER; GRect rect = new GRect(nextX, (getHeight() - BAR_HEIGHT) / 2, barLength, BAR_HEIGHT); rect.setFilled(true); add(rect); nextX += barLength + SPACER; } GLabel label = new GLabel(numStocked + " in stock"); add(label, 10, (getHeight() + BAR_HEIGHT) / 2 + SPACER + label.getAscent());

// Whenever we need to update the display, continue to // display the last album shown public void update() { displayInventory(lastAlbum); } public public public public void void void void componentHidden(ComponentEvent e) { } componentMoved(ComponentEvent e) { } componentResized(ComponentEvent e) { update(); } componentShown(ComponentEvent e) { }

/* constants */ private static final double BAR_HEIGHT = 20; private static final double SPACER = 10; private static final int MAX_INVENTORY = 20; /* private instance variables */ private Album lastAlbum;

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4 File: Album.java

/* * File: Album.java * ---------------* Keeps track of all the information for one album * in the music shop, including its name, the number * in stock, and the band that its by. */ public class Album { // Constructor public Album(String album, String band, int stock) { albumName = album; bandName = band; numStocked = stock; } public String getAlbumName() { return albumName; } public String getBandName() { return bandName; } public int getNumStocked() { return numStocked; } // Returns a string representation of an album, listing // the album name, the band name, and the number in stock public String toString() { return ("\"" + albumName + "\" by " + bandName + ": " + numStocked + " in stock"); } /* private instance variables */ private String albumName; private String bandName; private int numStocked;

File: music-data.txt

[Snakes and Arrows] [Rush] 10 [Synchronicity] [The Police] 12 [Piece of Mind] [Iron Maiden] 2 [Plans] [Death Cab For Cutie] 10 [So] [Peter Gabriel] 20

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