Basaha tarong inig exam kay libog ang answer ani sa

reviwer (uwu)
1. It is an instrument that can be legally used in comparison with questioned document. Is origin is
known and can be proven. Standard document
2. The success or failure of a criminal prosecution usually depends upon the evidence presented to
the court. This statement is correct
3. This group of habits or characteristics is part of a basic writing system or which is a modification
of the system of writing found among so large a group of writers that they have only slight
identification value. Class characteristics
4. He stated that under certain circumstances, the relative aging of ink determinations can
sometimes permit identifying its relative age to around six months. Francis Demelle
5. It is an element of handwriting embracing skills, space, freedom, hesitation, rhythm, emphasis,
tremor etc., and also considered as the most important element in handwriting. Movement
6. In this process of printing paper money, the letters are made on raised pieces of metal, which are
covered with ink and then impressed upon the paper in the same form as a rubber stamp or cliché.
Engraving
7. It is the act of diminishing by ingenious means, the metal in the coin, to take advantage of the
metal abstracted, he appropriates a part of the metal of the coin, hence the coin diminishes in
intrinsic value. Mutilated coin
8. He invented the first practical electric typewriter in 1914. Thomas Edison
9. It refers to the portion of the letter that rises above the waistline. Ascender
10. It is the irregular thickening of the ink line when the writing slows down or stops while the writer
takes stuck of the position. Hesitation
11. The disadvantage to this group of standards is that it may be difficult to find samples that fit the
criteria of repeating the format and context of the questioned writing. Dictated
12. Of the following, the most reliable single criterion in judging the authenticity of paper money is
the- wet strength of the paper
13. The portrait is one of the characteristics or features of paper bill where it is difficult for the offset
process to duplicate the extremely fine detail of a good engraved plate. This statement is- true
14. It is a condition of coin when it is made of metal, whether of inferior or superior intrinsic value to
that of the genuine coin, and is given the appearance of one of legal tender. False or counterfeit
coin
15. Contrary to popular belief, there are three things that cannot be reliably ascertained by examining
handwriting. One of the following is not included. Personality of the writer
16. This type of microscope provides instant comparison of inks and is a valuable tool for the
detection of alterations and comparison of inks. ESDA
17. A writing wherein there is lack of freedom and inhibited movement. It gives you the impression
that every stroke was made with great difficulty. Restrained writing
18. This test for paper is made, by heating the entire sheet or part of the paper in an oven at a given
temperature for several hours or the paper may be expose to a strong source of artificial light or to
ultra-light for several hours. Bursting strength test
19. It refers to a signature that is use for signing important documents. This signature is considered as
the correct and complete name of the author. Formal
20. A second class of forgery by simulation finds the forger without an actual model document and
hand the forger must rely for inspiration on his recollection from past observation of the genuine
signature he proposes to imitate. Simulated
21. Sometimes a forger spills on a document to hide parts he does not want to be seen. He tries to
make this look accidental. This is an act of- Obliteration
22. If the type of stationery used in the anonymous letters is fairly common or in general supply from
a common source, the investigator can arrange to place a small identifying number in fluorescent
ink on a corner of each sheet of stationery. This is one of the methods of identifying the
anonymous letter writer. Paper and ink
23. It is the best place to examine an alleged counterfeit gold coin since there are usually special
milling marks or designs, which are added to a genuine gold coin by machinery. Middle of the
coin
24. This alignment defect in typewriting occurs when a character prints a double impression of
lighter to the right or left. Rebound alignment defect
25. It refers more specifically to a specimen of standard writing offered in evidence or obtained on
request for comparison with the questioned writing. Exemplars
26. In which of the following aspects is forged handwriting most likely to differ from the genuine
writing that the forger attempts to imitate? Starting and finishing tails or extraneous flourishes
27. It is the result of an attempt to transfer to a fraudulent document an exact facsimile of a genuine
writing. Traced forgery
28. Specimen handwritings consisting of writing or printing executed from day to day in the course
of business, social or personal affairs. Collected standard
29. This act may be accomplished by the insertion of word, phrase, or sentence between two lines of
the original writing. Intercalation
30. It is one of the categories of forgery wherein the forger has the skill in imitating the writings of
the other person. Simulated forgery
31. This class of signature cannot be shown or illustrated to be fraudulent for the simple reason that
no genuine signatures can be produced for comparison. Forged signatures of fictitious persons
32. Invisible markings are used to identifying permuted tickets and lottery receipts. A counterfeit can
be detected by means if its fluorescent qualities through the use if this instrument. Infra-red
33. The non-expert witness may express an opinion on matters of common observation. This
statement is correct
34. To be able to make a positive identification of a person, a document examiner must be able to
observe the- distinguishing individual features of this handwriting
35. He established that the longer an ink has existed on paper, the slower it will dissolve in various
solvent systems. Albert Osborn
36. It is one of the helps in tracing the age of the document that is influenced by storage of materials.
Watermarks
37. Erasures done by mechanical abrasion result in the translucency of paper. This can be easily
detected by examination with the aid of- Transmitted light
38. It is the process wherein the pen re-inks a written portion of the line, usually in the opposite
direction, such as a downward movement followed by an upward movement over the existing
line. Retracing
39. It is the harmonious recurrence of strokes or impulse and is a quality of movement that produces
a natural result. Quality
40. Handwriting samples of the same writer may vary somewhat according to the conditions under
which the writing was done. In which of the following classes of writers are such variations in
genuine writing likely to occur? Semi-illiterate or unpracticed writers
41. It is the examination with illumination so controlled that it grazes or strikes the surface of the
document from one side at a very low angle. Transmitted light examination
42. It is ___ to trace even one’s own signature and produce a good result, for the reason that the
method itself does not interfere with the natural writing movement. Difficult
43. The red and blue fibers or security fibers appearing on the surface of a counterfeit paper bill
mostly on the surface may easily be picked off with an ordinary pin. These fibers are distributed
widely and at random over both surfaces and embedded at different depths of the paper. This
statement is- True
44. He was the first to create a system of working out a character assessment by the method now
known as “form level” based upon the quality from a very high to a very low general standard of
writing and spacing; natural impulses and rhythm on the one hand, and mental discipline on the
other. Ludwig klages
45. A character soldered too high or too low on the type bar is- Horizontal misalignment
46. The extra deposit of ink in the initial and terminal stroke due to the slow withdrawal of the
writing instrument from the paper is- Blunt
47. The testimony of this witness can be admitted on matters of a technical nature that require
interpretation for the purpose of assisting the judge in arriving at a correct conclusion. Expert
witness
48. It is a part of a typewriter that serves as the backing of the paper and which absorb the blow from
the typeface. Platen
49. It was considered that his greatest contribution as far as the history of typewriting is concerned is
when he reprinted the article on how John Pratt and Thomas Hall invented machines that was
read by Christopher Sholes. William Burt
50. He acted as promoter for the development and manufacture of the Shole machine. James
Densmore
51. This special microscope was first described as a color microscope but the many other uses for it
led to the adoption of the more appropriate name by which it is now known. Infrared image
conversion
52. In the procurement of typewriting exemplars, this is considered as the first step. Procurement of
regular-course-of-business exemplars typewritten on or near the date of the questioned
typewriting
53. This process or method of printing paper ids the most common modern method used by
counterfeiters to make false/fake paper bills. Letterpress process
54. It is regarded as special form of pen lift. Hiatus
55. To make an opinion that the questioned and standards signatures were written and made by one
and the same writer, there must be significant number of similarities and there must not be-
difference in slant and size of the letter
56. This is an indication that the writer is writing using his natural writing habits and style and no
intention on his part to alter his writing. Carelessness
57. It refers to a practice that involves using computers to digitally alter pictures. This technique had
become a tool for child pornographers to evade prosecution. Morphing
58. It is the act of changing the meaning of the document by means of adding some character.
Alternation
59. In this category of forgery, the forger does not try to copy a model but writes something
resembling what we ordinarily call a signature. Spurious
60. A fully rounded oval and circular form in a letter complete in an “O” or modified in “BDPR” is.
Plate
61. Contemporary handwriting standards means that the age of the standard should be within. 5 years
prior to the date of the questioned document
62. It is the minute involuntary talon like formation often found at the commencement of an initial up
stroke or the end terminal stroke. Hiatus
63. This type of computer break-in is not practice as criminal gain, and can therefore be considered
more mischievous than malicious. The reward of the user is being able to tell peers that he/she
has managed to break- into a network. Hacking
64. He was given the patent number for his invention of a typewriter machine by the British Patent
Office. William A. Burt
65. Among the following, what can be determined from a handwriting examination? All of the above
66. A classification of falsification in which damage is immaterial, for what is important is the
violation of the public faith, and the destruction of the truth, and the change must affect the
integrity of the document. Falsification of a public document
67. Documents that are charred or burned can sometimes be made legible through the use of this
instrument. Infra-red photography
68. This category of forgery is created when the authentic signature is misused by means of
photocopier or computer scanners. The signature is copied from a document the writer actually
signed, but then the copied signature is placed into a different document the writer has never been
seen before. Strictly speaking the signature has just been recycled. Traced
69. This class of standard lends itself to certain advantages in that the format and content of the
questioned writing can be followed closely under the examiner's direction and control. Collected
70. It is the movement nearly always employed in forged writing. Finger movement
71. If there is no contrast between upward and downward strokes, this is an indication that the writing
is – disguised
72. What is the basis for a positive comparison and handwriting analysis? Class characteristics
73. He was able to invent a typewriter known as typographer and was given the patent number by
US. William A. Burt
74. It is a scientific conclusive result from relating observed facts by logical, common-sense
reasoning in accordance with established rules or laws. Conclusion
75. The art of determining character, disposition and attitude from the study of handwriting
extravagant graphological claims have no scientific basis- Graphology
76. Fax machines contain a header known as TTI that can be read at the top of each fax page. What is
TTI? Transmitting Terminal Identifier
77. Throughout the forensic laboratory, this is simply a known item to which an unknown item can
be compared. Standard
78. This type of printing paper money is a process by which the lines to be printed are cut into pieces
of metal by hand or with a machine. Ink is rubbed over the plate to fill the cuts in the metal and
the extra ink wiped off the top. Engraving
79. The metallic thread is placed horizontally during the manufacture of the paper money. This
statement is- false
80. In tracing method, this is the element of handwriting that is almost impossible to be successfully
imitated. Natural tremor
81. In order that photographs or pictures maybe given in evidence, they must be. All of the above
82. It is the general term referring to all authenticated writings of the suspect. Exemplars
83. The handwriting of a person maybe proven by any witness who- all of the above
84. It is the path traced by the pen on the paper. Stroke
85. In order to sustain a charge for an offense under article 168 of the revised penal code, the
possession of the false treasury and bank notes must be coupled with—the intent to use the
same.
86. It is easier to detect pen lift, hesitations, patching writing before or after folding the paper when
the writing instrument is a—fountain pen
87. This instrument provides a three-dimensional enlargement which is important when searching for
identifying characteristics in typewriting samples, erasures and other problems that require
magnification. Stereoscopic microscope
88. This is also useful in the examination of watermarks and also furnishes a method of determining
the identity, or the difference, in papers by showing arrangement of the fibers and the makings of
the wire gauge and dandy roll. Transmitted Light Photography
89. One of the following is not a classification of suspect signatures according to Wilson Harrison.
Forged signatures of fictitious persons
90. This is an alignment defect of typewriting occurs when a character leans to the right or left of its
proper position. Rebound alignment defect
91. In this category of forgery, the forger uses a false name and makes rapid strokes disturbing his
usual writing style. Simple forgery
92. A partial overwriting of a signature. It should be treated with extreme suspicion for being forged.
Retouching
93. How do you call the average force with which the pen contacts the paper and may be estimated
from an examination of the writing? Pen pressure
94. This class of simulation involves the use of an actual model document. The forger copies with
pen or pencil, his conception of the form of the genuine signature model, in the manner of the
artist sketching from a live model. Simulated
95. It refers more specifically to a specimen of standard writing offered in evidence or obtained on
request for comparison with the questioned writing. Exemplars
96. Invisible marking is used to identify permuted tickets and lottery receipts. A counterfeit can be
detected by means if its fluorescent qualities through the use if this instrument. Ultra-violet
97. One of the following is not a classification of suspect signatures according to Wilson Harrison.
Forged signatures of fictitious persons
98. A photograph by this will show clearly the uneven distribution of ink in interrupted strokes and
the presence of the added ink film in retouched strokes. Transmitted light
99. He should know the facts of his case and should know the law he depends upon or that may cited
against him. Lawyer
100. It is the beginning and ending strokes of letters both small and capital in which the pen
touches the paper without hesitation. Blunt