Requirements Gathering and Documentation
Requirements Gathering and Documentation
Requirements Gathering and Documentation
Gathering and Documentation
A Comprehensive Approach to Using Voice of the Customer
WHO WE ARE
2
We help companies NEW PRODUCT IDEATION
Innovation Process
connect with Ideation Sessions
Customer Advisory Boards
customers to create
PRODUCT EVALUATION CONCEPT EVALUATION
and deliver clear and Qualitative Research & VALIDATION
compelling products, Customer Sat Studies
Customer Advisory Boards
Market & Competitive Analysis
Qualitative Research
services, and Quantitative Studies
messaging. We help to
Customers
define the right
products and also talk
PRODUCT LAUNCH
Process Mapping
Customer Experience Programs
Operations & Support Planning
PRODUCT DEFINITION
MRDs & PRDs
Business Cases
about them in a way Customer Research
that makes sense. And
we deliver actionable PRODUCT POSITIONING
& MARKETING
EXPERIENCE DEFINITION
Customer Touchpoints
plans to bring the new Messaging & Positioning
Product Naming
Interaction Interfaces
idea to life Product Collateral
Usability Optimization
REQUIREMENTS OVERVIEW
3
• Gather Requirements
– From customers, employees, partners and other stakeholders
– Globally
• Document Requirements
– Use and easy to use/understand template
– Be comprehensive and detailed
• Requirements Types
– Requirements geared towards either in‐house or outsourced
development
– Requirements for internal business systems that support the
innovation, product management and product marketing functions
(e.g. CRM, Idea Management, Content Management, etc.)
– Requirements for new products
– Requirements for new services
REQUIREMENTS GATHERING APPROACH
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• Review background documentation
• Create a draft Requirements outline
• Conduct a series of in‐person working sessions and calls with
key stakeholders, users, and the cross functional team
– Use these sessions to gather requirements input; i.e. get the team’s
thoughts organized and on paper
– Conducted interview style
– For internal business systems, shadow employees to document
experience working with process and tools
• For new products and services, conduct research with the
target customer
– Interviews, focus groups, user experience/prototype testing
• Conduct a process mapping exercise with the team to map
the process and the user/customer experience
– Use process flow to determine requirements to support the ideal
experience
REQUIREMENTS DOCUMENTATION
APPROACH 5
• Use an easy to read/understand template
– Create a document that facilitates conversation and understanding
between the business/product team and the technical teams
– Keep user scenarios simple and easy for the technology team to relate
to
– Provide detailed requirements that are actionable
• Use a hybrid MRD (market requirements)/PRD
(product/system requirements) approach
– Allow for enough strategy, market and customer data to put the
requirements in context
– Include the “what” not the “how”
• Allow for review sessions with the stakeholders and cross
functional team to ensure requirements were interpreted
correctly
REQUIREMENTS GATHERING
Internal Systems 6
Some examples include:
CRM Requirements
• Gathered global requirements from
stakeholders using interviews, user
shadowing and process mapping sessions
• Documented requirements for new global Idea Management Tool
CRM system • Conducted cross functional process
• Used requirements to lead vendor mapping to document the innovation
selection efforts process and system requirements,
from idea generation and collection
through concept development and
Service Management Tool
screening to pilot planning and
• Documented requirements for service
launch
management tool using cross functional
• Identified requirements for a new
team process mapping to identify systems
idea management tool
required to support the new service
• Identified and evaluated pool of service
management tool vendors against
requirements
REQUIREMENTS GATHERING
New Products/Series 7
Some examples include:
Mobile Advertising Platform
• Helped Startup team decide on
requirements for new platform New Services Business
• Conducted cross functional workshops • Developed requirements for a new
and team interviews suite of services for a technology
• Leveraged inputs form partners and product company
customers • Gathered and wrote requirements
for 5 new services
Enterprise Code Search Tool • Used process mapping/customer
• Documented requirements for new experience mapping to design the
enterprise code search product new services
• Conducted Customer Summit with key • Used requirements to develop tools
customer targets to test/validate and and templates to support the launch
gather requirements of the new services
• Worked hand‐in‐hand with engineering
team to ensure product and technology
were in sync
BENEFIT OF THE CLEARWORKS
APPROACH 8
• Documentation that bridges the gap between business and
technology
• Cross functional workshops ensure buy‐in and capturing of all
good requirements
• Customer research and input ensures voice of the customer
• Little resource required from your internal teams
CLIENT TESTIMONIALS
9
“Clearworks developed comprehensive product requirements for our
new mobile services offering. They picked up on the technology
quickly, were able to drill down to great detail, and incorporated the
much needed user perspective. Our engineers got just what they need
to get started on development.”
John Finch, VP of Product Management, Zoove
"The Clearworks team did an amazing job understanding a complex
engineering project, running our customer focus group, and turning
that into a usable product requirements document. I have mentioned
to several people that it is incredible your level of understanding of our
product with such limited exposure."
Dean Pfutzenreuter , Software Architect, Krugle